Chianti Classico 2025: A year in review

As 2025 decelerated into its closing epilogue, time for reflection began commemorating 10 years of mutual friendship and respect in the ongoing relationship between Godello and Chianti Classico. Amazing to think of all that has happened since that first May 2016 arrival in Firenze and to mark the approaching 10th anniversary, there will be something special coming soon. A commitment in writing more lasting and permanent. In the meantime there are attestations to be shared from three more territorial experiences that took place back in February, September/October and November of 2025. New perceptions, further connections made and stronger bonds forged. There will be more to look forward to, especially with the wildly antithetical yet equally exciting 2024 and 2025 vintages waiting in casks, yet to be released, looming on the horizon. Three weeks from now there will be an anticipated first complete look at 2023 during the coming days of the 2026 Chianti Classico Collection.

La Squadra Canadese – Il Consorzio Vino Chianti Classico

In the Fall of 2025 Godello led a contingent of seven Canadian sommeliers through a five-day boot camp. Joining the ambasciatore were Vancouver’s Kelcie Jones from This is Wine School, Eva Hudson of Metrovino in Calgary, Christina Brown, Wine Director at Blue Bovine, María Inés Lou and Georgette Donnelly of Maple Leaf Sports and Entertainment, all in Toronto, Montréal’s Jacky Blisson M.W. and another St. John’s legend, Leo (Captain Merlot) Hall of Portage Restaurant. Upon arrival in Florence on September 28th an extraordinary opening dinner took place at Trattoria l’Ortone.

Trattoria l’Ortone

September 29th was dedicated to San Casciano and Greve. First a Chianti Classico introduction masterclass by Godello at the Consorzio offices in Sambuca, followed by visits at Il Contadino Cusano – Poggio Torselli in San Casciano with Margherita Romagnoli and Cristina Bandini, The group moved on to Capaccioli – Poggio Niccolini for a meeting with Federica Capaccioli, then over to Greve for a stop in at Vignamaggio with Leonardo Collotto and finally a Panzano rite of passage with Gianmaria Garbin at Enoteca Baldi.

Casa Chianti Classico

September 30th took in the wilds of Gaiole, Castelnuovo Berardenga and Vagliagli, first at Bertinga in Lecchi with Export Manager Elisa Francini and agronomist David Picci. Over to Castelnuovo Berardenga at Castello di Bossi to join Export Manager Cecilia Muzzi and Winemaker Stefano Marinari. A move over to Vagliagli to see Alessandra Casini at Bindi Sergardi. Then another Squadra Canadese rite of passage for aperitivo in Siena’s Piazza del Campo and dinner at Salefino.

Il Duomo by night – Firenze

October 1st was all about Radda, beginning at Casa Chianti Classico for a 90 strong tasting of the 2022 vintage in Chianti Classico, Chianti Classico Riserva and Chianti Classico Gran Selezione. Then an official signing ceremony between the Institut de Tourisme et d’Hôtellerie du Québec and the Consorzio Vino Chianti Classico. In the afternoon to Tenuta di Carleone for a breezy outdoor gather with Sean Il Guercio O’Callaghan and then off to Brancaia with Barbara Widmer for dinner at her fabulous Bar Brancaia in Castellina.

Il Duomo by day – Firenze

On October 2nd the squad’s program included Lamole and Panzano, starting early at Podere Poggio Scalette on the Ruffoli Hill with Alessandro Fiore. Next up was Villa Calcinaia in Montefioralle with Sebastiano and Neri Capponi, then off to Fontodi in Panzano with Giovanni, Margherita and Bernardo Manetti. In the evening a third rite of passage took place in the form of a pizza party with Michael Schmelzer and Jacy Farrell at Monte Bernardi.

Mihe & Miha – Consorzio Vino Chianti Classico

October 3rd was dedicated to Castellina beginning with the young, brave and precocious Mattia Bucciarelli of Bucciarelli – Antico Podere Casanova. Then over to San Donato in Poggio at Podere La Cappella with Bruno and Natascia Rossini, followed by Il Poggiolino with Alberto and Martna Fabbri. La Squadra Canadese’s final dinner took place at Nicola and Irene Schirru’s incredible Enoteca Spontanea in Firenze.

Firenze

In November Michaela Morris and Godello returned for a couple of intensive days, making visits at Nittardi in Castellina, Lamole di Lamole and Querciabella aboard Ruffoli in Greve. Godello continued with Tenuta Casenuove and Il Molino di Grace in Panzano, Radda’s Tenuta di Campomaggio and finally with a couple of Cecchi wines tasted in Montalcino. There was a great concentration on the 2022 vintage, hot and variable as it was throughout the territory. Like 2017 there were some surprises, in fact many more out of ’22 because of captured acidity and from what valuable lessons so many producers learned from that earlier vintage’s mistakes. Very few producers panicked by picking too early and so the end result of 2022 was great quality across the 11 UGAs. An important questions asked was why did Castellina and Gaiole fare so well in 2022? The answer, because of their sandstones, as with Lamole and Radda but also Panzano, to a Pietraforte extent.

Miha, Mihe and Mori

Another year in the books and once again with great thanks to the producers and all at the Consorzio who contributed to the journey. President Giovanni Manetti, Director Carlotta Gori, Silvia Fiorentini, Christine Lechner, Caterina Mori, Laura Cavalleri, Simone Fabbrini and of course Enzo. This report does not include the wines tasted back in February of 2025, but only those tried in the Fall. There are 197 tasting notes ahead, broken down by appellation and UGA, finishing with a large number of IGTs.

La Squadra Canadese at Casa Chianti Classico

Chianti Classico DOCG 2024

Panzano

Il Molino di Grace Chianti Classico DOCG 2024, Panzano

Campione: Lightest of vintages but truth be told the expectation was surely for something of less colour and intensity. No doubt you could drink this straight away but do not be wary of the potential, in a way like 2008. There are tannins in this wine and even a touch of austerity. Finishes at 12.8 percent alcohol so will therefore be labeled at 13. Will likely produce 60,000 bottles.  Tasted November 2025

Chianti Classico DOCG 2023

Gaiole

Fattoria San Giusto A Rentennano Chianti Classico DOCG 2023, Gaiole

Never mind the nine months in bottle because both tannin and barrel remain in charge, up front, central to the thematic and in complete control. Some 2023s are juicy and generous while others reside at the pinnacle of structure. That is the case in intensity of situation for San Giusto and so do not expect much alteration or movement until at least the Spring of 2027. Drink 2027-2034.  Last tasted November 2025

Campione: I mean of course its tight and yet to resolve but this sample by San Giusto shows more wealth of upfront fruit than could have been expected. Darker fruit than 2022 and also 2021, closer to 2020 but once again the individual character of modern vintages can’t be denied. Feels a bit serious at this very early stage but substance at this level will mean a wine that will be held in high regard.  Tasted at The Chianti Classico Collection, February 2025

Rocca Di Montegrossi Chianti Classico DOCG 2023, Gaiole

From 2023 the Chianti Classico is exactly what you would expect and wish for from…Chianti Classico. Medium weight, body, texture and tannic cargo with an extra bit of stuffing provided by a power surge of sangiovese acidity. The definition of classic Annata level for Monti, Gaiole and the region as a whole. Digs deep into tradition and heritage as a blend for which splashes of canaiolo and colorino fix colour, pH and intensity, elevating sangiovese to its rightful place as the centre of Tuscan attention. Marco Ricasoli Firidolfi’s ’23 is so correct and spot on you simply sip and say thank you. Drink 2026-2030.  Tasted January 2026

Greve

Podere Poggio Scalette Chianti Classico  DOCG 2023, Greve

Latest to pick, usually in October and that will be the case in 2025. Jurji Fiore and his consultant of 64 years try to decide which are the bunches pushing the most fruit and they are put to steel for fermentation, followed by cement tanks for 10 months where the wine is truly protected from temperature fluctuations. Surprising or not there is more colour and a deep blood orange note to what is clearly a Ruffoli 2023 thing. Crunchy with lift, floral, a salty streak and definitive. Drink 2026-2030.  Tasted September 2025

Lamole

Lamole di Lamole Chianti Classico DOCG Maggiolo Blue Label 2023, Lamole

The vintage was a heavy challenge for so much of Tuscany and Chianti Classico wines because of Spring rains and the resulting downy mildew but Lamole fared better than most. Mainly because of winds and ventilation to help dry out vines and keep the Peronospora issue at bay. Thus quality and quantity are high with the rest of the season having been beneficial to grow and mature sangiovese. In fine perfumed for, abiding by the UGA’s calling card, aided and abetted by ripeness mixed with grip and mature acidity. Feels quite ready without any drying or austerity at the finish. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted November 2025

Panzano

Il Molino di Grace Chianti Classico DOCG 2023, Panzano

Clean and swift sangiovese that has come around and about with the quiet and stoic confidence of the grapes and the makers. This from the strangest Perenospera (downy mildew) vintage when the virus hit the bunches straight away, and sometimes also the leaves at the same time. But this wine has left that behind, walks with intention and delivers a Panzano punch, as it should, in the modernists’ way of Il Molino di Grace.  Last tasted November 2025

Tasted as a Campione (sample) just five days ago and now the finished blend just bottled is in remarkably ready condition. As far as 2023 is concerned the combination of freshness and structure are about as connected as it gets. A Pietraforte meets Galestro mineral juiciness that bleeds terroir, Panzano and the purity of sangiovese. No reduction, nor volatility neither. An Il Molino di Grace Chianti Classico cleans up really, really well. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted at The Chianti Classico Collection, February 2025

Casa Brancaia – Castellina

Radda

Brancaia Chianti Classico DOCG 2023, Radda

No wood, only concrete and stainless steel, all about the grape. Coming upon eight months after the Anteprima and no change of course or direction of a truly straightforward sangiovese. Free and easy. Last tasted September 2025.

More fruit and developed substance than the average and also compared to recent Brancaia Annata. The 100 percent sangiovese child of a long, slow, gentle and cumulative maceration to result in the most modern and seductive Chianti Classico. A pour of Brancaia’s 2023 Annata will be the one to convince world markets just how far the territory has come in the last 10 years. Definitive for the current state of the Gallo Nero. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted at The Chianti Classico Collection, February 2025

Tenuta Di Campomaggio Chianti Classico DOCG 2023, Radda

Things settle and most wines do grow up, which is exactly what this 2023 has already figured out, accomplished and now come together. Tannins are still stirringm showing their teeth and Raddese acidity sweetens the pot. Another year in bottle will do wonders for the eventuality and ultimate high-level Campomaggio Annata distinction.  Last tasted November 2025

Campione: A barrel sample and the question is whether or not this should have been pulled for assessment. Does the choice help or hinder the estate? The open fragrance and specific Radda località perfume in this case answers the question with an emphatic yes, though it still depends on the finish of the wine. Again there is generosity and length, an extension of ripeness in all aspects of the cuvée and so again, yes. The issue is awkwardness and a middle palate section that feels gangly but all living things grow up and mature, as will TdC’s 2023.  Tasted at The Chianti Classico Collection, February 2025

Federica Cappaccioli

San Casciano

Capaccioli – Poggio Niccolini Chianti Classico DOCG 2023, San Casciano

Unfortunately tropical late spring weather and May-June rains raised the hell of Perenospera to result in just 40 percent of production at 2.2 tonnes per hectare, instead of the usual 5.5. Then again the summer and harvest weather were perfect for a beautiful if rare 2023 Chianti Classico. The perfumes are extraordinary, the Balsamico of San Casciano so concentrated and sweetened. The tannins are really fine-grained on the road to silken and suave. When the structural elements melt and integrate those tannins will become a thing of exquisite nature. Next vintage of this special Annata takes Poggio Niccolini to the next level without any steps taken back through its first three vintages. Unfortunately only 2,300 bottles were produced. Drink 2028-2033.  Tasted September 2025

Campione: Truly primary and still quite a reductive element in charge of the wine. As with other 2023 samples there is not enough in the aromas to really set the tone but the palate delivers a luxe wealth of fruit and texture. Acids are running high, mighty and amok while the overall structure seems poised to see this Annata get set for a long and fruitful run.  Tasted at The Chianti Classico Collection, February 2025

Montesecondo Chianti Classico DOCG 2023, San Casciano

Immediately juicier and inviting as compared to the austerity of 2022, not only a marked improvement but also of a temperament much like a good friend always there to brighten up a day. Still some crunchy herbs which indicates the San Casciano location and what it means for sangiovese. Drink 2026-2030.  Tasted November 2025

Podere La Cappella

San Donato in Poggio

Podere La Cappella Chianti Classico DOCG 2023, San Donato in Poggio

Great fortune in 2023 meant the vineyards somehow escaped Peronospora save for some of the merlot, but the sangiovese was fine. The stony soils allowed for tractor passes for spraying at exactly the right time. The sangiovese receives 10 percent merlot and ages in older barriques, never new or older than three years. Mature and developed red fruit delves into plum territory with a white peppery seasoning, spiced and boozy. Thanks to the plush fruit and sweet acidity it all finds balance. Drink 2026-2029.  Tasted September 2025

Il Poggiolino Chianti Classico DOCG Il Classico 2023, San Donato in Poggio

Only concrete, no wood, for proverbial freshness and juicy, juicy drinkability. Some maturity and a tight gamay-like lithe style without strings, adornment or distraction. Drink early and often. Drink 2026-2028.  Tasted September 2025

Chianti Classico DOCG 2022

Castellina

Castagnoli Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, Castellina

There is some grip and heft on this Castellina Annata though it comes from fruit, terroir and climate more than anything else. Alcohol is moderate at 14 percent and there is just something about some Alberello-grown sangiovese that delivers this level of concentration without feeling pressed or over-wrought. Big and balanced, focused and pure. All parts are where they should be.  Last tasted October 2025

A grand mix of aromas, in part from the surround of forest and the other a vineyard exposition at elevation and open to the elements. A lightning strike of sangiovese as bright and intense as any you will find in the whole of the territory but that is the crux of this Castellina situation. Intensity thy name is Castagnoli.  Tasted at The Chianti Classico Collection, February 2025

Great example of juiciness and acidity in the face of a dry, concentrated and hydric-stressed vintage. Alternatively crispy but there is some reserve-style, reductively backward actionability and yet conversely also forgiving character. Tart and expressive with two years needed to integrate and complete this picture. Drink 2026-2031.  Tasted February 2024

Godello at Nittardi

Nittardi Chianti Classico DOCG Belcanto 2022, Castellina

A mix of the three vineyards blocks, at Nittardi with Villa Rosa in southwestern Castellina and a smaller portion in San Donato in Poggio. Just two or three percent are canaiolo, colorino, ciliegiolo and mammolo, all co-fermented with the sangiovese. Brings 40-45 years of older vines’ experience to the overall profile of a Chianti Classico sturdy yet relaxed, firm while elastic. The winemaking is all about early extraction followed by the development of alcohol in fermentation and finally a rest to allow everything to come together. Dark fruit vintage, plummy and with good grip. Drink 2026-2029.  Tasted November 2025

Nittardi Chianti Classico DOCG Casanova di Nittardi Vigna Doghessa 2022, Castellina

Single vineyard sangiovese from the highest elevation Castellina vineyard on the Nittardi estate. Vines face south by southeast with a view north towards the Conca d’Oro, Panzano, La Piazza and the neighbouring estates of Bucciarelli and Buondonno. One of the freshest Chianti Classico you will put your nose into, much more so than Belcanto and something tells us in the near future this just may signal a return of a Riserva sku. Right now there are the two Classico and the Gran Selezione produced. Crunchy and savoury sangiovese, sharp and pointed, finessed and speaking directly from the vineyard. Or so it feels, and seems. Drink 2027-2032.  Tasted November 2025

Poderi Melini Chianti Classico DOCG Granaio 2022, Castellina

Lighter of hue and body for 2022 with a purity of sangiovese in the true red fruit sense of the notion. Light, tight and elevation influenced, coupled with stony Alberese terroir in complete control of the wine. Dink now by all means though ’22 will age long and in truth. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted October 2025

Castelnuovo Berardenga

Castello di Bossi Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Now more than 10 years a solo sangiovese, only stainless steel for 18 months and 10-12 more in bottle before release. A pure expression of Castelnuovo Berardenga, southern style with major fruit and an herbal meets macchia spiciness. Sandy clay and down into the lower depths of the vineyard with some tufo, limestone, also river stones but always the Galestro. Neither tight nor loose but just right there where the twain is met with a sweetness of acidity and tannin.  Last tasted September 2025

A clear reflection of the house style and the coolest, smoothest and silkiest iteration of Castelnuovo Beradenga. Elevation helps, as does riposte fruit caught at ideal maturity, but also the hands of knowledge, calm demeanour and experience. Bossi’s is such a well-judged, layered and syncopated sangiovese, Bio and proper, come to the world with great effect. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted at The Chianti Classico Collection, February 2025

Poggio Bonelli Chianti Classico DOCG Tenute 2022, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Soft palate texture juxtaposed opposite high acidity and skeletal body from a tuffaceous soil found only in some specific pockets, namely in lower Castelnuovo Berardenga/Gaiole. Such a specific Chianti Classico, tightly wound while generous of mouthfeel. Drink 2026-2029.  Tasted October 2025

With Agronomist David Picci – Bertinga

Gaiole

Bertinga Chianti Classico DOCG Le Porte di Vertine 2022, Gaiole

The vineyard next to the door open into the Borgo of Vertine, of three hectares at 500m made with only sangiovese. No oak, just sun, elevation and varietal acidity accentuating the freshness of primary flavours. A rocky site with Galestro manifestation for a fruit froward expression that piques and pops from the palate. Crunchy sangiovese, salty streak, straight shooter, ready for all.  Last tasted September 2025

The door to “Vertine,” a località within Gaiole that Luca Vitiello and his Bertinga team have chosen to exult, explain and present to the world. Their’s brings more fruit and modern styling to Gaiole and in turn to the whole that is Chianti Classico. A ready for drinking, juicy and openly generous, 100 percent sangiovese for every reason to believe. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted at The Chianti Classico Collection, February 2025

Borratella Chianti Classico DOCG Insuella 2022, Gaiole

More upfront fruit with warmth cooled by a minty streak and Radda gariga does well to add a forest complexity to sangiovese. There are splashes of cabernet sauvignon for added herbal spice to complete the greenery and accentuate the Raddese-ness of a classic, raised only in steel expression. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted October 2025

I Sodi Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, Gaiole

Dusty, lifted, high Balsamico savour and rising with an extra drop of volatile acidity, Stays within reach and scope though fruit is secondary and time will have a converse effect. Just a pinch of residual sugar does in fact create some balance. Drink 2025-2026.  Tasted October 2025

Tenuta San Vincenti Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, Gaiole

More strength and grip, not to mention warmth due to vintage as compared to previous vintages of this 85 percent sangiovese. The 15 percent merlot seems to have a greater mitigating effect as a result. A blend of vineyard elevation and blocks makes for a layered expression for a step up and forward from functional to professional. Small production and surely worthy of attention. Drink 2025-2029 . Tasted October 2025

Greve

Fattoria Santo Stefano Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, Greve

Sandy soils to be sure for some grace in the face of wealth through ample fruit quality so generous and deliverable. Solo sangiovese with grip and tannins that seem to be resolving quite quickly. Drink sooner rather than later. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted October 2025

Montecalvi Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, Greve

The rare inclusion of canina nera (if just a few drops) comes together well with canaiolo and 95 percent sangiovese from east bank Greve where the clays and sands alternate for distinct local savour. One of those Chianti Classico that rises up at a 45 degree angle adjacent both sides of the palate, returns again and repeats the process. Who would not appreciate that feeling to come back and allow it to happen again. And again. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted October 2025

Podere Campriano Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, Greve

Grace in Chianti Classico, perfumed with an exquisite expressiveness mixed with sweet volatility. Not quite finocchiona but definitely a salsiccia studded with fennel and herbs cooked into homemade pici kind of 100 percent sangiovese Chianti Classico. Super wine. Drink 2026-2031.  Tasted October 2025

Querciabella Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, Greve

The 2022 is the current market release for Querciabella’s Annata, a “Chianti Classico panoramic,” are the words of the Roberto Lasorte, of minds and hearts that have been a part of the estate fabric seemingly since creation. Every bit of warmth, ripeness, blending acumen, mixology of sangiovese parts and finessed ability are there. The wine comes together and nothing will break it apart, not now or potentially ten years away.  Last tasted November 2025

Now here is a 2022 that shows us the greatness of the finest agricultural work, followed by studious attention in the cellar. Adds up to am Annata that truly abides by what the last 10 years have all been about. There is a balance and flow to this 100 percent Ruffoli sangiovese that some ‘22s struggle to find. Fruit first and foremost but then this proper mix of acidity and tannin, neither demanding more than the other and both supportive. So well managed and executed Annata, nearly ready to drink. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted at The Chianti Classico Collection, February 2025

Terre Di Melazzano Chianti Classico DOCG Chi André 2022, Greve

Knowable and understood as modern Chianti Classico with elasticity and flow as opposed to leather and earth. Still there is some grip and immobility in these tannins while the wine comes through in two separate parts. Unity may come with time. Drink 2026-2028.  Tasted October 2025

Torraccia Di Presura Chianti Classico DOCG Il Tarocco 2022, Greve

Evergreen scented straight from the top to denote a northerly Greve position where warmer climate sees the pines and coniferous bushes grow. That is the savour of that part of the land and the terroir can’t be removed from the wine. Clay in the soil keeps the humidity and for a wine with drying tannins, ripeness is the foil for a Chianti Classico driven by place. Drink 2026-2028.  Tasted October 2025

Vignamaggio Chianti Classico DOCG Terre Di Prenzano 2022, Greve

Named for the soil of Prenzano, first vineyard planted in the area behind the villa on the route up through the Lamole hills. Only big (20 hL) French cask with less than zero impact on the wines. Sounds like something absurd to say but there is great truth in how the large vessels are houses and not drivers. The sources for Prenzano are multifold and the result is one of this territory’s most well-rounded sangiovese that speaks in a clear, present and accountable vernacular. That said a balmy vintage makes for a wine of warmth and interesting to note that Annata is pure sangiovese while Riserva holds 10-20 percent merlot. Drink 2026-2028.  Tasted September 2025

Montefioralle

Conti Capponi – Villa Calcinaia Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, Montefioralle

Loamy with Alberese grip and warmth from a season of unavoidable truth to gift darker fruit. Namely sangiovese with 10 percent canaiolo to level out the balance between pH and acidity for harmony and elasticity. Feels like success out of a challenge presented.  Last tasted October 2025

The current vintage for the winery and cellar built circa 1763 by Ferdinand Capponi is undeniably aromatic in the ways of this estate’s consistent Chianti Classico Annata from the west bank above the Greve River. A mix of humid concrete, herbal brush, Amaro and nut toasty warmth. Shakes of silty salt and white pepper for a seasoned Annata grown, raised and bottled for all the good reasons. Drink 2026-2029.  Tasted September 2025

Panzano

Fontodi Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, Panzano

The tannins are yet to release, despite the lesser aging time for 2022 and the wine remains in a time of extreme youth. Waiting another year (at the very least) would be the prudent way to approach it. There will be 200 cases released through VINTAGES in Ontario sometime in the fall of 2026.  Last tasted September 2025

Just only recently bottled, a 100 percent sangiovese from a very hot season and the challenge faced because of a devastating hailstorm that occurred on the night of August 15th. Thirty hectares (of 105 total) were lost to this rarest, once in a century happening. “It was revolting,” says Bernardo Manetti, “if you smelled the grapes after the hail.” The approach for 2022 became one of lower extraction and less aging, the wines taken out of wood in July after just nine months. The severely reduced crop yielded this concentration and inedible stamp of Conca d’Oro richness with a fine tannic presence and ripeness at peak both adding to the compaction of the wine. Drink 2026-2031.  Tasted February 2025

Fontodi Chianti Classico DOCG Dino 2022, Panzano

A reminder that Dino is the sangiovese aged in amphora, separated from the skins just before Christmas, therefore two to three months depending on harvest date. Dino needs to breath and release any musky moments it may own by being in bottle as a wine with low pH and high acid protected against oxidation. After 10 minutes the change begins and with 20 the energy release comes clean. Dino is ready and worthy of what lays ahead.  Last tasted September 2025

Dino is the sangiovese fermented and aged in amphora, from the southwest facing vineyard lower down in the Conca d’Oro overlooking the Chianina stables. A strangely low alcohol wine at 13 percent “and we don’t fully know why,” says Bernardo Manetti, but it is in fact a cooler site where temperatures really drop down in the night. Bottled in June of 2024 after three months of maceration and just a year and a half of aging. Always the push-pull between earthy and musky, as here with high poly-phenolic character. There is a presence to the 2022 with thanks to the lithe frame housing fleshy red fruit. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted February 2025

Monte Bernardi Chianti Classico DOCG Sangió 2022, Panzano

“We were really surprised by this wine,” from the parcel purchased in 2018 with the idea of increasing the Retromarcia production. The first year impressed Michael and by the second year it showed enough stuffing and promise to be its own wine. Bright lights, wild-eyed sangiovese with big heart, full intensity and scintillant acidity. Right where it needs to be, right now.  Last tasted September 2025

The unmistakable touch and feel of a Monte Bernardi sangiovese here from 2022, up in the air where rare and vacuous receive the fruit of a most passionate and discerning labour. Sangio is Annata born in the fields and nowhere but, cumulate of proper but also determined decisions to make full use of every grape available. Once in the cantina it fends for itself because it is equipped to do so and yes this is the most natural of wines in the way you would ask for it to be. Acids are elastic but will become even more so as the sangiovese stretches, fleshes and finishes its “giretto.”  Tasted at The Chianti Classico Collection, February 2025

Fourth vintage of Sangio’, second of two Annata made by Michael Schmelzer, namely from the younger nine hectare parcels grown at the highest elevation. Brighter and yet chalkier than Retromarcia, though increasingly less of an almost “Riserva” style that the Retro M. has become. Delivers that blood orange sensibility in sangiovese. Tannins feel less experienced and stylish but the potential (looking ahead five-plus years) is nevertheless striking. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted again, February 2024

A windy place between 550 and 600m above Panzano a few kms northeast of the estate, a wine with a less serious name but not so in terms of the classicism that defines cool climate sangiovese. Crunchy or as it is said croccante, a beautiful and important use of (10 percent) stems, profoundly Monte Bernardi and the sort of tannins that grab hold of the senses, hold on tight, smiling and we in turn nod knowingly each moment along the way. A cooler yet sunny place, Alberese limestone helping to maintain the acidity and 16 months aging (barrels but skewed more towards concrete) so that in the end the wine you want to drink flows consistently from the bottle.  Tasted February 2024

Monte Bernardi Chianti Classico DOCG MB1933 2022, Panzano

MB1933 is coming from the 1933 planted vineyard in the same site as Sangió, tiny and housing 10 grape varieties. Connected to Marcello Bartolini, grandson of the man who planted the vineyard and because the same family has held its title, there is continuity until today. No wine had been made since the 1970s and Michael Schmelzer decided to dedicate the wine in his name. Could there be some varieties involved that should not classify as allowable in Chianti Classico? Does it matter and does anyone really care? Just taste it. Drink 2027-2034.  Tasted September 2025

Radda

Castelvecchi Chianti Classico DOCG Capotondo 2022, Radda

Expressive and effusive perfume from 88 percent sangiovese with (12) canaiolo for a dry as the desert Chianti Classico come from the land. A mix of sand and lime with stones bled through the glycerol fabric of the wine. A successful 2022 for the Radda producer with an ideal mix of the salty and sapid. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted October 2025

Pruneto Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, Radda

Just one of those pure sangiovese that reeks of experience and maturity, having arrived at its destination to hold there for who knows how long. Quite full with liquid leather and liquorice, all things juiced from the land. Has softened and prepared itself for what needs and next. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted October 2025

Tenuta di Carleone Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, Radda

If it has not been mentioned there is more richness of 2022 with 40 percent whole bunch and a mix of all the vineyards. First go and drink many without even thinking, then age some, drinking them here and there. You will find new moments each time, different, never the same and worth the very moment.  Last tasted September 2025

Tenacious freshness initiates this 100 percent Raddese sangiovese of blooming perfume caught at the pinpointed moment of its opening salvo. The beauty inherent is a factor of many things but who could not think that acumen is the impetus and the driver. Of plants and place, people and maker. The it factor can be affirmed with unequivocal doubt for this to be one of the top and critical Annata for 2022, expressed with a clarity and a focus at the height of all these aforementioned ideals. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted at The Chianti Classico Collection, February 2025

San Casciano

Baciate Me Chianti Classico DOCG Avenne 2022, San Casciano

The project of Le Chiuse’s Lorenzo Magnelli and and Oenologist Valentino Ciarla with some play on words including “baciate me,” or “kiss me.” Also Avvenne which essentially requests a second glass. The blend is sangiovese with just five percent canaiolo come from old San Casciano vines and though one would expect more warmth and potentially heat – the opposite rings true. Cool, mint-savoury and macchia-influenced while Alberese stone drives the grip with tannic punch. Just 4,000 bottles are produced for this singular, precise and ultra proper Chianti Classico. Drink 2026-2029.  Tasted October 2025

Capaccioli – Poggio Niccolini Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, San Casciano

“I know that every year I can do better,” explains Federica Capaccioli and this second kick at the Chianti Classico can is different and better. Basically sangiovese with five percent mix of cabernet sauvignon, canaiolo and colorino. The savoury elements are right there at the aromatic top, spices run through perfumes and across the palate but they come from the land. The 2021 may be a better vintage but 2022 is a more complex, grippy and long-lived wine. Aging is one year in Slavonian tonneaux.  Last tasted September 2025

Beautifully perfumed Riserva from Capaccioli in 2022 with experienced fruit from an old vineyard knowing just what to do. Exotically charged with aromatics by seed and tuber, star anise to galangal for a south by south east Asian spice bouquet. The ripenesses are necessary to keep up and all three do their part, if also the bidding to secure longevity. That will be the case for Riserva that should drink dutifully for up to 10 years time. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted at The Chianti Classico Collection, February 2025

Montesecondo Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, San Casciano

No real change or development, persistently drying, austere and untouchable. Drink the generous 2023 while waiting for 2022 to come around.  Last tasted November 2025

Quite a taut and wound Annata for 2022 with the advantage of elevation next to woods for freshness and crispy preservation. Does well to foil the dried herbs, brushy savour and further aridity provided by austere tannins. Should all come together in two years. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted February 2024

Poggio Torselli

Poggio Torselli Il Contadino Cusano Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, San Casciano

The original Poggio Torselli, San Casciano Chianti Classico, verdant and savoury at the pinnacle of what that can be like from this northwesterly UGA. Full and dark of fruit with all the proper greens in all the correct places. Sees 12 months in French wood after a concrete fermentation which did the yeoman work to preserve ample freshness. Fine, from a warm vintage and that does show.  Last tasted September 2025

The 2022 Annata and ’21 Riserva/Gran Selezione are the first set of wines to be made strictly as 100 percent sangiovese. As a reaction to the 2021 season’s severe reduction of yields there was no Annata produced and so this is the follow-up to the previous 2020. A new age of style and quality really begins with this vintage, of such sweet Balsamico character in a Chianti Classico of equally positive acidity and simple, if fine tannins. Great length on the Annata and a pleasure to drink.  Tasted February 2025

Campione: Second vintage with oenologist Carlo Ferrini with a different process and yes the difference is immediately obvious. New tonneaux and 30 hL botti now housing the Annata, old barriques tossed out the window and the new balance is felt in the most palpable way. Rosso di Montalcino comes to mind and while that comparison may seem sanctimonious or anti-Classico, well just taste the style and level of quality. Juicy, blood orange in that regard and pretty much a finished wine. Stands up to be noticed. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2024

Poggio Torselli Il Contadino Cusano Chianti Classico DOCG Laterra 2022, San Casciano

The new label for Il Contadino Cusano from a recently purchased property with 20 year-old vines in Montefiridolfi, near to Tignanello. Higher elevation at 300m, only stainless fermentation, no concrete involved and then aged 12 months in wood. Lighter and brighter all the way though, clear as a bright blue sangiovese day and a good terroir foil to the first CC from Torselli’s ICC. Drink 2026-2028.  Tasted September 2025

Pieve Di Campoli Chianti Classico DOCG Cortine 2022, San Donato In Poggio

Hot and of a density the might best be described as Chiantamarone without the Classico addendum. Too much heat, too vivid and surely over-extracted.  Tasted October 2025

Villa Mangiacane Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, San Casciano

Impressive aromatic presence from San Casciano sangiovese (with 10 percent canaiolo and 5 colorino) for a wine that feels to be a child of long (minimum 30 days) of maceration. Brings a strong tannic presence as well though without any detectable austerity therein. A big wine with agreeable 14 percent alcohol and great potential for aging. Drink 2026-2030.  Tasted October 2025

San Donato In Poggio

Torre Prumiano Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, San Donato In Poggio

First taste and take ever from this San Donato in Poggio estate with soft and creamy red pulp fruit and tannin without grip. Not soft per se but drier as opposed to forceful. Generous maceration and classic soil composition (clay, calcari and schist) makes for a well-rounded Chianti Classico, Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted October 2025

Alessandra Casini

Vagliagli

Bindi Sergardi Chianti Classico DOCG Sergardo 2022, Vagliagli

Best to experience Sergardo is side by each with La Ghirlanda with the first slightly higher in acidity and the latter of pH. Makes for unique acidities and ultimately singular profiles. There is a sharper if less punchier profile here with limestone making a serious push.  Last tasted September 2025

Warm vintage begets big fruit and firm backbone for Alessandra Casini Bindi Sergardi’s sangiovese from the family’s Vaglialgi UGA estate called I Colli. Estate vineyards are employed in this location closer to Castelnuovo Berardenga and proximate to the Chianti Colli Senesi, 10 kilometres away from the homefront estate at Mocenni. The classicism of righteous sangiovese is in this glass, sanguine and mineral as it so often is, a construct of fruit, acidity and tannin that only this grape from this region can express. Correct and understood, less immediately gratifying as compared to some other vintages but be confident this wine will continue to drink beautifully after a minimum seven more years. Drink 2026-2031.  Tasted July 2025

Bindi Sergardi Chianti Classico DOCG La Ghirlanda 2022, Vagliagli

The vineyard is named after the woods in surround of the vineyard with stony soils delivering higher pH and punchier acidity because schist and therefore Galestro are the driver. Perfect timing right here, right now.  Last tasted September 2025

The times it takes for a Chianti Classico estate to perfect a formula for turning sangiovese into beauty is long and those who figure this out make wines like these. Annata from estate vineyards treated and handled with the gentlest of touch, low and slow, collated through processes that identify the vintage, tempering and refining its challenges. Presenting La Ghirlanda which expresses its own balance involving fruit, texture and weight, making use of acidity to distract from tannin and find a wine that drinks proportionally from now through to the end of its tenure. To the next decade. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted at The Chianti Classico Collection, February 2025

Complicità Chianti Classico DOCG Assolo 2022, Vagliagli

A sandstone soil with 100 percent sangiovese built sturdy and sure with a saline streak running through slightly darker than transparent red fruit. Wild ferment after a late September pick for a classic Annata expression and one to extol the virtues of Vagliagli savour. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted October 2025

Piccini 1882 Fattoria Di Valiano Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, Vagliagli

Straight to the point from knowable and recognizable deciduous terroir for fleshy, red stone fruit. As serviceable as they come, allfor one, one for all. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted October 2025

Federica Capaccioli at Poggio Niccolini

Chianti Classico DOCG 2021

Gaiole

Podere Ciona Chianti Classico DOCG Proprieta Gatteschi 2021, Gaiole

That first encounter nearly nine years ago with the Gatteschi family’s 2014 was a memorable one and the 2021 sees an Annata still on the rise, with the best years still to come. Virtually no movement since February of last year with freshness locked in tight and five great drinking years left to enjoy.  Last tasted January 2026

Freshness incarnate from the small single hillside Gaiole estate, a quintessential extension from a forest località, whole and fulfilled of its own accord. As equanimous as any Chianti Classico that exists. Silk-threaded and sumptuous from the first, through filamented acidity and elastic texture. Tannins are fine, unobtrusive and acquiescing. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted at The Chianti Classico Collection, February 2025

San Casciano

Capaccioli – Poggio Niccolini Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, San Casciano

Predominantly sangiovese with five percent mix of cabernet sauvignon, canaiolo and colorino. A terrific vintage, no frost at Poggio Niccolini, warm summer and optimum grapes brought in of both quality and quantity. The production was 4,000 bottles of the Annata alone and most years that is the total number. The 2021 has arrived, now a full adult, experienced, mature come to its place and with grip after tannic freight has melted through. Does it remind of some wins made twenty years prior, especially from 2001? There is a distinct possibility.  Lasted September 2025

Dramatic and vivid Annata from San Casciano with all the wilds of soil, herbs, brushy plants and florals flying from the glass. The air is filled with orchids, violets, Macchia Mediterraneo, sweet sangiovese, Cassis bled cabernet and sapidity raising canaiolo. Top effort for the UGA with ample vintage personality. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2024

Mattia Bucciarelli

Older Chianti Classico DOCG

Castellina

Bucciarelli Antico Podere Casanova Chianti Classico DOCG 2018, Castellina

Aged in 70 percent chestnut and (30) oak barrels, mostly sangiovese although some of the oldest vines (dating to 1926) could very well be other indigenous varieties and so let’s just call the Chianti Classico a field blend. These tannins tell you who the boss is and the reason behind the avoidance of pressing the fruit. Site is the situation, richness and substance the reality, wood and old plant material the co-conspirators for just how structured an Annata is capable of being.  Last tasted October 2025

Reductive and conversely yet also complementary traditional, of mature fruit subjected to early oxidation as a protection against hasty advancement and then retreat. Bucciarelli’s pure sangiovese does in fact exist in a vacuum with elevated volatile acidity and a modicum of Brettnomyces though neither push the limits of danger. No in fact this 2018 is Chianti Classico so well structured to defy age and see aging as a necessary condition for what it shall become.  Drink 2024-2030. Tasted February 2024

Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2024

Panzano

Il Molino di Grace Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2024, Panzano

Campione: Shocked and even pleasantly surprised by the aggressive behaviour and tannic freight showing on this campione Riserva 2024. The DNA is there, “regardless of vintage” says Daniel Grace,” it’s something we’re really proud of.” Worthy of being labelled as Riserva. Unequivocally. Remains to be seen just how much stuffing is really there.  Tasted November 2025

Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2023

Panzano

Tenuta Casenuove Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2023, Panzano

Bottled in the last year and will be released in ’26 or even ’27. Better vineyard work for protection against sun and heat, but also some loss in ’23 because of the Spring (Peronsospora) downy mildew virus. Only 30 percent loss, better than many. Grippy and forceful but my goodness so young and yet again the new estate direction whereby harmony is achieved between ripe and silken fruit tempered by structured austerity. This is a very fine Riserva, perhaps not as elegant as ’21 but surely more finessed than 2022. Drink 2028-2035.  Tasted November 2024

Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2022

Castellina

Banfi Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2022, Castellina

Ripe, forward and of a clarity with extra stuffing to denote and properly represent the Riserva level appellation. Also glycerin and creaminess of mouthfeel with just enough though not any overt grip at the finish. Drink early. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted October 2025

Bibbiano Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Marzi 2022, Castellina

Now labeled as Riserva Marzi with great respect to the family name and current Bibbiano estate custodian Tommaso Marrocchesi Marzi. Crisp and crunchy or as they say croccante for Riserva with proper brush and savour. Linear, vertical and yet modernly sumptuous. Drink 2026-2030.  Tasted October 2025

Tregole Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2022, Castellina

Gorgeous aromas and plenty of lift to the edge of promise for sangiovese from Castellina at elevation facing east with some northerly aspect. Long hang time and full phenolic presence with 2022’s warmth through fruit encouraged to continues its development for as long as any in the UGA and quite frankly the region. This walks the line with agility and strength of character to come away as a Chianti Classico beacon for the future. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted October 2025

Castelnuovo Berardenga

Castello di Bossi Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Berardo 2021, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Two years of aging in “really ancient casks” plus a few new, same approach as the Annata, organic with weather station in the vineyard aid. Gentle extraction with light-handed pumpovers for mild yet effective glycerin, smooth and suave texture, distinctly Bossi Riserva style. Classic for the mid-pyramid appellation and truly, truly Castelnuovo of origin from a seven hectare single vineyard.  Last tasted September 2025

Lovely perfume from Bossi’s Riserva and a 100 percent sangiovese that immediately attracts in just this way. A deep well of red fruit rises, coats and then fills the palate for what is simply definitive Riserva for Chianti Classico. No lack for tannins here neither and so come back year after year for five or more for the enhanced and continued experience. The work of a winemaker honing his or her craft is more than apparent. Drink 2026-2031.  Tasted at The Chianti Classico Collection, February 2025

Gaiole

Castello Di Meleto Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2022, Gaiole

There is a developing distinction for Meleto wines, including the separation of appellative levels and how the wines act for each. Here with Riserva the local forest effect in savoury greens are in the mix, as are silky texture touching on fine tannin. Next level concentration up from Annata and without the pinpointed accuracy of single plot expressive Gran Selezione. Right where it should be. Drink 2026-2030.  Tasted October 2025

Greve

Ambrogio E Giovanni Folonari Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Nozzole 2022, Greve

Tight, with some reduction and longer macerated fruit for a trifecta of glycerol, texture and tannin. The latter is a bit grippy and also dried out the finish. Time will soften the edges and the plan would be to catch this Riserva just when that happens, but still before the fruit begins to wane.  Drink 2027-2029. Tasted October 2025

Giacomo Grassi Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Rolando 2022, Greve

A new estate sangiovese discovery with ultra fresh aromas, of dwarf pine and other brushy elements for a sangiovese with true terroir definition. Also with five percent each colorino and pugnitello, sandstone soil elements making and stating the case for exactly what this Chianti Classico needs to be. Sweet savour and impeccably balanced with great interest and also complexity. Alberello vines, 450m of elevation in the località Dudda and though labeled as Greve the vineyard surely shares and affinity with the wines with Lamole. The perfumes are unmistakable to have come from land in the alpine shadow of the Chianti Mountains. Drink 2026-2031.  Tasted October 2025

Vignamaggio Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Gherardino 2022, Greve

Uptick in concentration and suave texture yet no increase in warmth and ultimately Riserva is as smooth and seductive as sangiovese (with 10-20 percent merlot) is ever going to be. Prato, Querceto and Solatio are the three vineyards chosen for Riserva, in part Panzano and the other Greve. The sangiovese sees 20 hL botti for 18 months and the merlot goes through barriques. Yields are significantly lower at 38 hL per hectare as opposed to 45 for Annata. Quite a fine Riserva, once again one of the silkiest of many in this territory. Drink 2026-2030.  Tasted September 2025

Lamole

Lamole Di Lamole Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Lareale 2022, Lamole

Campione: A sample not yet in market but already bottled. Riserva is reserved, young and in no great hurry, neither to impress or express what will eventually come to be. Even the perfumes are demure though some light is shed in flavours, complexities and movements across the palate. A sip helps the Lamole scents to make themselves known but they pale in comparison to the fineness of the sangiovese’s mineral chalkiness. This as a result of the vineyard’s way of transmitting the area’s terroir, of sandstone and derivative Galestro flaking though the vines and into the sangiovese bunches. Lareale needs another two years to make its message be heard loud and clear. Drink 2027-2031.  Tasted November 2025

Panzano

Villa Cafaggio Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2022, Panzano

Lifted and lithe for Riserva with grace and elegance as compared to so many peers. A consumer might not understand the style or effect as it pertains to the appellative level, while many will appreciate and respect the restraint all the same. A lovely, beautiful and moderate expression this is. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted October 2025

Monte Bernardi Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2022, Panzano

Even at Riserva level there is this feeling of a wine that can deliver the desire to drink right away with affordability in mind. The vines are 50 years of age which mean quite a lot and there is more sun retention leading to higher acid and lightning strength in fruit style. The other Riserva is named Sa’Etta which means thunderbolt but in 2022 this Riserva feels to reflect the name. Striking sangiovese with unbridled energy. Nearly two decades of commitment to agriculture has come to this harmony for a moment not experienced before. One of the top successes for Chianti Classico Riserva out of the hot and bothered vintage. No heat, not here, not now.  Last tasted September and November 2025

Purity and natural beauty for this Panzano Riserva. Something primary about it to be sure but c’mon it’s 2022 and the wine has barely touched the sky. Down to earth yes but bright and of a purple fruit exclusive to this estate and label. Monte Bernardi’s tastes like none else, in a class of its own and a sangiovese (with five percent colorino) such as this will change your mind about how to grow, ferment and bottle Chianti Classico. Just those three tenets of the process. Especially when they are as clean and pure as this. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted at The Chianti Classico Collection, February 2025

Monte Bernardi Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Sa’Etta 2022, Panzano

Now from Pietraforte soil on old vines at 450-500m in an amphitheatre-shaped vineyard with the same exposition as the first Riserva, but on the other side of the road with grapes that develop a thicker skin, likely due to higher solar reflection. The favour profile is not tied into the aromatics and the harvest time is just about the same but tannins are grippier and require further time in bottle.Approximately 10 months spent in wood and released in November though ’22 being the warm vintage meant an August release. More tannin and weight which will likely lead to longer aging. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted September 2025

Tenuta Casenuove Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2022, Panzano

In bottle (later than normal) and will not be released until 2027 for a less than unicorn vintage with many challenges. Too hot, too dry, plants shut down and a worry the grapes would never fully ripen. Solid work in July, use of sunburn warding off kaolin, less leaf thinning and bunch protection were all necessary to protect the vines and allow them to reawaken in September to finish harvest. In the end Casenuove produced a solid and structured Riserva emblematic and reflective of northwest Panzano for 2022. Drink 2027-2031.  Tasted November 2024

Radda

Brancaia Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2022, Radda

The aromatic seasoning from multifarious barrel persists as an obvious spice and woodworking shop aromatic character of the wine. Crispy right now, Amaro herbal and still seductive.  Last tasted September 2025

The most exotically perfumed Riserva in the territory, at least from 2022, with the scents of lemongrass, fenugreek and in the oddest way the aromatics that create a Thai Curry. Unusual? Yes. Seductive? Absolutely. Feels like a percentage of American wood and 20 percent merlot are the answers to the questions and still the seduction is real. If you like Rioja Riserva this will be right up your alley and if you can appreciate the different than you should also be pleased. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted at The Chianti Classico Collection, February 2025

Fattoria Poggerino Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Vigna Bugialla 2022, Radda

Always a Riserva that combines size with elasticity, largesse with harmony and alcohol (15 percent) with balance. ’Tis the place, the way grapes ripen to phenolic fruition and a winemaker who respects exactly what needs to be done. Warm and silky 2022 as Riserva in the way the appellation should and is in fact is relayed. Tannins are forceful here and time is of patient’s essence. Drink 2027-2032.  Tasted October 2025

Leo “Captain Merlot” Hall at Poggio Niccolini

San Casciano

Capaccioli – Poggio Niccolini Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2022, San Casciano

Riserva that could be Gran Selezione, single-vineyard (there is currently only one hectare) and only the oldest vines go into this production. Just 900 bottles from the union of French tonneaux and barriques. The old vines are 100 percent sangiovese and so here you are. The label depicts the union between Montalcino and Firenze, echoing the symmetry of the Capaccioli logo with two elements, the “C” from Federica’s Chevalier ring and the onyx from Montalcino. Quite a mouthful of wood and grainy tannins, the wine so young and integration will come. Eventually. Federica told her unnamed consultant it was too oaky “to be my Riserva” and yet now the wine is changing, incorporating and allowing new flavours to emerge. This is the best work done from a first Riserva vintage no matter the style or effect. Will settle, play nice and subsequent vintages will only get better and better. Drink 2028-2035.  Tasted September 2025

Mons Driadalis Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2022, San Casciano

A brand new Chianti Classico estate with just one hectare in San Casciano for 500-1,000 bottles of Chianti Classico Riserva and 500 bottles of Rosé. Only sangiovese planted in 2016 with this a pretty wine from youngest vines not yet ready to express what they will become. Elegance indeed and the interest runs high though what structure and potential lay ahead is truly unknown. Beginning in 2024 there will be another hectare from Lamole at Poggio all’Olmo, with plantings from 1985 and 2004. Drink 2025-2026.  Tasted October 2025

Podere La Villa Di Ilaria Tachis Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Expecta 2022, San Casciano

From the daughter of renowned Italian oenologist Giacomo Tachis. Volatility runs high with rubbery aromas, very much like the inner lining of a tire. Palate and tannins are a bit brittle although there is some quality fruit lurking behind the distraction. Feels like an early go at making sangiovese from young vines in Chianti Classico. Drink 2025-2026.  Tasted October 2025

Poggio Torselli Il Contadino Cusano Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2022, San Casciano

Riserva sees 24 months in wood vats and is a bit of a late release as compared to many CCR but the style and effect is clearly, visibly and undoubtedly Carlo Ferrini’s. Rich fruit is substantial with an even richer textural complexion because the barrel brings more breadth and grain. Earth and leather aid in the development of a true Riserva profile. Drink 2026-2029.  Tasted September 2025

Poggio Torselli Il Contadino Cusano Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Laterra 2022, San Casciano

The new label for here at Riserva level for Il Contadino Cusano with the higher quality fruit out of the recently purchased Montefiridolfi property and its 20 year-old vines at 300m. Sees the same 24 months in wood (as the first Riserva) and the alcohol is 0.5 lower at 13.5 percent. Same chalky grain and textural style, as per Carlo Ferrini making older-schooled CCR. Drink 2026-2030.  Tasted September 2025

San Donato In Poggio

Il Poggiolino Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG La Riserva 2022, San Donato In Poggio

Just the smallest amount of colorino splashes as with the Annata although La Riserva goes to wood for 14 months in botti or used barriques. Unique fruit profile for San Donato in Poggio, almost blue or purple in character, come into view from florals and with lift. Definite extension from Annata and though here the warm vintage is the source there is juicy freshness in a crunchy sangiovese as Riserva. Drink 2026-2029.  Tasted September 2025

Vallepicciola Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2022, Vagliagli

Quite the savoury Riserva with notable evergreen perfume and other unnamed verdant character. Fruit lays lower and below the herbaceous elements with moderate structure strong enough to supply this 100 percent sangiovese with the stuffing mid-term aging. Drink 2026-2029. Tasted October 2025

Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2021

Greve

Querciabella Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2021, Greve

The presence of Riserva from such an ideal vintage as 2021 wavers not for a single moment, not since inception, nor through four years after the vintage was collected, realized and aged. The sturdiness and generous nature of sangiovese given from the Ruffoli hill’s micro-climate remains in persistent freshness while continuing to accumulate potential. Vertical vintage, built for the longest Riserva haul. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted November 2025

Montefioralle

Conti Capponi – Villa Calcinaia Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2021, Montefioralle

A deeper and richer inhalant for sangiovese, surely as compared to the Annata ’22 and also many peers in the region. Fermented in 50 hL cement vats and open tonneaux, aged 20 years in cask, tonneaux and cement. Strays but nowhere from its strength and grip though with 20 minutes in the glass the floral and generous components begin to emerge. Riserva must have time in bottle and glass. It is essential towards seeing what is possible. Sweetness of acidity elevates fruit and allows it to stand up to structure. Drink 2026-2030.  Tasted September 2025

Panzano

Tenuta Casenuove Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2021, Panzano

The 2021 has been in bottle since May of 2023 and will be released in January of 2026. April frost only affected the youngest vines, August was hot and then a day here and there of refreshing rains led to a long and stretched out harvest. Grapes chosen were collected at optimum ripeness, come from half and half between older vines raised in the vein of Pietraforte that runs from Casenuove all the way down through the Conca d’Oro and then to the edge of Radda, along with this part of Panzano’s red ochre Galestro, mainly the upper parts of Perlame, Lepre, Posso and Rossa delle Torre. Fermented in concrete, held for 25-plus days, inclusive of delicate pumpovers. Winemaking is done by “taking our feet off the accelerator,” explains Maria Sole. Textural Panzano fills the palate on this conglomerate of rocks and stones perfumed sangiovese that accomplishes something Tenuta Casenuove had not yet achieved. That would be a Riserva so stylish while also transmitting and in fact owing their unique location and soil compositions. The 2021 survey meets the makers’ expectations with just enough compaction and austerity to see potential as never before. Drink 2027-2034.  Tasted November 2024

Radda

Brancaia Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2021, Radda

Has been nearly 20 months since last tasting the 2021 Riserva and yes things have changed. Fruit showing generously at peak performance, wood sliding into the background and acidity thriving. There was a bit more new oak in the ’21 but the ’22 shows it more. Funny isn’t that? Says so much about the quality of the fruit.  Last tasted September 2025

The opposite of light and juicy but looking for elegance through aging 16 months in tonneaux for the sangiovese and barriques for the merlot, on average 50 percent new. Outstanding vintage says Barbara Widmer, as opposed to ’20 merely being “good.“ But they are one in the same in many ways, acidity still thriving, fruit full and substantial, tannins very much in charge. True Riserva style, always and seemingly forever.  Tasted April 2024

Brancaia Riserva takes off where Annata leaves off and seems a bit agitated at this early stage. Even with 20 percent merlot there is an uneasiness about the sangiovese and this may not be the best time to seek the truth. Nevertheless the 2021’s lift, heft and breadth indicate a swirl of substance in fruit that precedes structure, while power knows how much it’s in control. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2024

San Donato In Poggio

Ormanni Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Borro Del Diavolo 2021, San Donato in Poggio

Strength in Riserva, power by way of restraint and concentration at peak for the low-yielding vintage of great potential. Impressive fruit followed by even more structure, almost into a fortified arena to speak of a decade or more unfolding laid out ahead. Volumetric perfumes, layers of grit and acid on the palate, tannins more expressive then restrained. There is a depth from start to finish that speaks in a solo sangiovese vernacular through top level clarity. The requiem for peak success is to request another 18 months of rest. Drink 2027-2033.  Tasted November 2025

Podere La Cappella Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Querciolo 2021, San Donato In Poggio

The “little oak” applies to Riserva, 100 percent sangiovese neither from the youngest nor the oldest vines. Take the tension from Annata as obvious as any Chianti Classico, multiply that character and here you feel the magnification of a San Donato in Poggio sangiovese, with a reduced blood orange flavour. Ages in barriques, 20 percent new and the classicism directed is heritage preserved. The finish holds a chocolate component in a mix of creamy and austere, almost a curious and generous combination. I think this tastes like Barolo. Drink 2026-2031.  Tasted September 2025

La Squadra Canadese at Poggio Niccolini

Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2020

Vagliagli

Bindi Sergardi Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG I Colli 2020, Vagliagli

Seven and a half months onward and I Colli’s warmth of 2020 is beginning to incite some movement in the wine. Tasted side by side with Caledonia you can’t miss the darker fruit profile and clay soil defining the determined kind of character in sangiovese.  Last tasted September 2025

Riserva of experience and layering, a mille-feuille of fruit and acidity intertwined, interchangeable and complimentary. One then the other taking turns at the wheel, got each others’ backs, defending from tannins coming forward sweet yet fierce. Full and substantial in most every regard but especially those parts that exemplify optimum ripeness. No lack for beauty and grace – never a doubt or question. Drink 2026-2031.  Tasted at The Chianti Classico Collection, February 2025

Bindi Sergardi Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Calidonia 2020, Vagliagli

The complexity and stony saltiness in Calidonia will never be denied, not 17 months ago, not at this moment, not nine or ten years from now. Elegance and grace, each declared through pretty persuasion.  Last tasted September 2025

Campione: A sample and always Calidonia – Calidonia, the three vineyard (Vigna della signora Chiara, Finocchi and Perone) from Mocenni estate as Riserva that is the sangiovese incarnation of its maker Alessandra Casini. A Riserva of grace and fluidity, of movement as if feet do not touch the ground and corporeal body gliding effortlessly across the palate. The wine “senza sforzo nel movimento,” still in youth with wood purposed and informing fruit to come for the soirée and stay for the pleasure. As do we because the ingredients will eventually emulsify into a fine varietal salsa. Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted February 2024

Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2019

Castellina

Castagnoli Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Terrazze 2019, Castellina

Open and philanthropic, juxtaposed by a dusty sangiovese expression, all in opposition to the current emotion of a maturing Riserva. Not a shock considering that 2019 is no longer a vintage from yesterday but now one looked at in the nearer reaches of the rear-view mirror. Showing well, the peak of the terrace no longer above but now one from which looking down is the current situation. Holding bottles any longer will not add to the pleasure to be gained from this wine. Drink 2025-2026.  Tasted November 2025

Panzano

Tenuta Casenuove Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2019, Panzano

The 2019 is yet another example for a Casenuove Riserva that surprises with its preserved freshness, although this vintage has moved forward faster than the 2018.  Last tasted November 2025

Riserva at 100 percent sangiovese is a change from the Classico where smallest bits of colorino, canaiolo and merlot are involved. Riserva comes from a strict selection of the best part of estate vineyards where clay-schist soils spill over with iron-rich Galestro outcroppings. As in Panzano in all its glory for a true expression of Casenuove’s warm location. Creates this clean sangiovese of utmost clarity.  Tasted February 2025

Riserva is 100 per cent sangiovese, a bit dusty and reserved, acids and tannins very much in charge. Crisp and crunchy for Riserva with notable fennel and balsamic notes with a nuttiness that is a palate extension from palate sweetness. A factor of new and used barriques with baking spice that in conjunction with full on ripeness to the edge creates a feeling of sleepiness. Enervating sangiovese. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted February 2023 and February 2024

With Mattia Bucciarelli

Older Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG

Castellina

Bucciarelli Antico Podere Casanova Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2017, Castellina

From the vintage of no rain and all heat, the sangiovese field blend for Riserva aged in second, third and fourth passage wood. Bucciarelli did wait out the sun, welcomed the rain and after September 7th the temperatures stabilized, nights began to cool off and the berries swelled. Massimo Bucciarelli would have picked in October in spite of the season and early (sugar) ripeness, allowing for phenolics to catch up and equalize. Acidity is remarkably high, fruit twice ripe and tannins too. As good a 2017 Chianti Classico Riserva as could be wished for from Castellina and the territory. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted October 2025

Gaiole

Podere Ciona Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Proprieta Gatteschi 2019, Gaiole

After the Gatteschi family took control in 1990 of a farm abandoned 40 years prior the lower vineyards (comprising four hectares) were replanted between 1999 and 2003, the rest in the winter of 2011/2012 and the (lower) cabernet franc vineyard was re-grafted in 2018. The sangiovese comes from three locations: the three high vineyards (550-580m), Antica Rocca (600) and America’s Vineyard (610-625). Elevations of 490-550m are where the small amounts of merlot and alicante bouschet are grown to accent the sangiovese in Riserva. The 2019 comes from a vintage that has delivered so many classic Riserva for Chianti Classico and how thankful are we to have a look at one from altitude in Gaiole that has already served its time in bottle. At six and a half years with more than half that time already out of wood there is a sense that everything meant to occur has indeed come to fruition. The ’19 is sumptuous, steady, poised and a clear success for the UGA’s stellar season. Drink 2026-2030.   Tasted January 2026

Lamole

Lamole di Lamole Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Vigneto Campolungo 1999, Lamole

Andrea Daldin’s seventh vintage at Lamole di Lamole is showing just as beautifully as his first from 1993, tasted back in March of 2022. In fact this ’99 exceeds that Riserva with emotion, longevity and a feeling of seventh heaven. The secondary perfumes are equally Lamole, of UGA and sangiovese lifeblood as any, floral and gently caramelized, complex as an essence of that which grows in the rows between vines and in the forests filling every other square metre of Lamole. A remarkable showing, wood healthily used yet fully melted into the fabric of a classic vintage and expertly executed Riserva. There will surely be two to four really good years left in the tank for this special Chianti Classico. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted November 202

Panzano

Tenuta Casenuove Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2018, Panzano

A hotter summer but thankfully 10 days of freshening Tramontana northern winds blew in during harvest. The first year when only larger (mainly Stockinger) casks were used but also a bit of Piedmontazine cappello sommerso whereby submerged cap macerations would last for 60 days. The beginning of a new epoch for Riserva with some electricity created and a new energy for this level of appellative wine. The 2018 is moving slowly ahead, so much more incrementally than anticipated, with plenty of life left to live.  Last tasted November 2025

A Riserva quite consistent with the ’18 Annata, than the 19s, fruit captured at a more harmonious induced state and ultimately juicier as a result. Tannins silky with plenty of glycerol in a Riserva of dark western Panzano caramelization. Would not wait to drink this 100 percent sangiovese because maturity is fully happening already. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted February 2023

Tenuta Casenuove Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2017, Panzano

So different to 2016, here without merlot and instead solo sangiovese from the hottest and driest vintage. Fruit now succumbing to the local Balsamico without really needing to fight for time and space – not anymore. Still a lovely and elegant expression, as fine as could be wished for from the season and fading gently into the Panzano sunset. Drink 2025-2026.  Tasted November 2025

Tenuta Casenuove Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2016, Panzano

The first and last year 10 percent merlot was included in the Riserva mix, eight to nine years of age and a fine vintage to see age forward to this ideal point. Maintains freshness with just a hint of sottobosco beginning to usher a transfer from primary to secondary fruit. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted November 2025

Querciabella Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2014, Greve

The perfumes of 2014 are intense, verdant, savoury and so evergreen in nature. Cool and wet vintage but anyone who may have questioned longevity should have a nose and then take a sip off this forever sangiovese. Sure, it’s aromas have changed, also accumulated and exaggerated, now showing off terroir as much as any to be encountered. Like carpenters of great skill will build the sturdiest of edifices or writers will compose timeless songs. It’s only just begun.  Last tasted November 2025

This young and impressionable Riserva has been a year in bottle and with more (to mostly) Ruffoli fruit than normal it can’t help but speak a very specific language. Ad with the Annata from the same vintage there were problems with the Radda fruit and so the near-solo journey means less rounded edges and higher tones. The best fruit came from Greve, followed by Radda and then Gaiole. What you notice from this ’14 is its depth of beautiful cherry liqueur with earth tones and musky leather. The acidity is the constant, so very Ruffoli and the tannins are surprisingly sweet. Should all come together in another year or so. Drink 2019-2024.  Tasted February 2018

With Jacky Blisson MW

Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2022

Castellina

Brancaia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2022, Castellina

The most important vintage celebrates the estate first purchased by Barbara Widmer’s parents in the 1980s and vines re-planted in 1999. “It has only taken 20 years to bring it back to the original high quality,” jokes Barbara Widmer. Truth is there is an amazing natural sweetness and surety about a sangiovese already easy and available.  Last tasted September 2025

Big bones and a wave of exotic perfume defining the vintage and for Castellina. I mean it’s Gran Selezione and so 2022 is really young. Feels like the wine is still refining while it stiff arms your palate to ward off the tackle and so surely too early to be tasting. Speaks to the idea of a window opening before some other number of UGA ‘22s, but the time is far from nigh. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted at The Chianti Classico Collection, 2025

Cecchi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Valore Di Famiglia 2022, Castellina

Exotically expressive bouquet from Cecchi’s top sangiovese drop with a cool herbal streak running through the warmth of the vintage. Well judged with savour and plush tannins to make for a most well-rounded Gran Selezione with finishing Balsamico spice. Tight now, opening likely the year after next. Drink 2027-2032.  Tasted October 2025

Ruffino Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Romitorio Di Santedame 2022, Castellina

Plethora of barrel character from spices to chocolates and every seasoning in between. Baking spice on fruit with the character and body to handle the years it will take to integrate and become one. Be patient. Drink 2028-2032.  Tasted October 2025

Querceto Di Castellina Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Sei 2022, Castellina

Bright and lifted Gran Selezione for 2022 from the high limestone filled elevated dome of a vineyard in Castellina. Crunchy as they come with tight lines, savour and intensity of lightning red fruit. As per the place and the way the wines need to be made. Drink 2027-2032.  Tasted October 2025

Castelnuovo Berardenga

Fèlsina Berardenga Rancia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2022, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Once a Riserva, now a third Gran Selzione for the estate from the famous south facing slope that visually reminds of the Chablisienne Fourchaume. In appearance and also the broad swath of fruit and grip it gifts to its famous tenant. Here as sangiovese out of the skeletal Alberese for strength and power with the unmissable Fèlsina verdant savour. Quite a tight chalkiness and white peppery character. Drink 2027-2032.  Tasted October 2025

Barone Ricasoli Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Colledilà 2022, Gaiole

Rich, substantial, ultra ripe sangiovese with highest Gaiole acidity and a brightness about its character. Another croccante Gran Selezione with great verticality and potential, especially for 2022. Do not sleep on Colledilà, not ever. Shot to the heart. Drink 2027-2033.  Tasted October 2025

Greve

Castello Di Querceto Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG La Corte 2022, Greve

Warm vintage that accentuates the effect of the land to put its stamp on 100 percent sangiovese with relative vintage impunity. Quite crunchy for a Gran Selezione and also stiff, meaning the tannic presence and profile are immovable at this earliest of these first stages. This sangiovese must have the bottle to get where it is intended to go. Drink 2027-2032.  Tasted October 2025

Castello Vicchiomaggio Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Le Bolle 2022, Greve

Notable fresh and fragrant herbal aromas, sweet garden scents and then a liquidity of plummy fruit for a full and mouth-filling experience. A rich and expressive Le Bolle of quicker immediacy towards gratification. No reason to wait on this sumptuous sangiovese. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted October 2025

Radda

Istine Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigna Casanova dell’Aia 2022, Radda

The perfume of angels defines Radda’s Casanova dell’Aia and that may sound like fluff but there are no peers equipped with this ethereal aroma. The wave begins from the first and they keep coming, constantly, consistently, metered, incremental and seamless for sangiovese time immemorial. No gaps nor pauses and only fluid motion. Sublime Gran Selezione. Drink 2027-2036.  Tasted October 2025

Istine Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigna Istine 2022, Radda

From the steep declension of Istine’s limestone and schist littered home vineyard equipping this warm vintage Gran Selezione with a lick of fortified structure to see it live deep into the next decade. More high elevation savoury layers within, without and in stratification for sangiovese on the more serious side of the Gran Selezione appellation. Not hidden but at first unnoticed is the elevated acidity which is remarkable given the heat of 2022 and only certain Chianti Classico capture this excellence in the face of a season’s furtive gesture. Istine’s is grand in so many ways; fruit, acid, tannin and potential. Drink 2027-2034.  Tasted November 2025

Castello Di Volpaia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Coltassala 2022, Radda

The perfume and ambience of Radda at elevation beget a Volpaia 2022 in Coltassala that dares to say that a warm vintage may try but won’t ultimately have the greater say on the outcome. A hyperbole of Raddese effect comes at the palate in waves with a wealth of flavours and truthfully more immediacy than Coltassalas of the past. In the pantheon of Volpaia and Gran Selezione this will please earlier the many. Do not dawdle over your bottles. Drink 2026-2030.  Tasted October 2025

San Casciano

La Vigna Di San Martino Ad Argiano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2022, San Casciano

The first Gran Selezione for the tiny San Casciano production and a 100 percent sangiovese to help define style begetting effect for the UGA. Distinct savour and with the vintage also an intensity that many other Gran Selezione do not express. Tannins are tightly wound, needing a few years to come together and they will alongside the strength of the fruit. Also thankful for the tying ability of the acidity. Drink 2027-2032.  Tasted October 2025

San Donato In Poggio

Il Poggiolino Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Le Balze 2022, San Donato In Poggio

Le Balze 2022 is clearly a Gran Selezione of restraint, of winemaking making sure to stay clear of heavy handed practice. Not quite a vintage to look for the sublime but Il Poggiolino finds the higher ground and delivers ephemeral beauty in Gran Selezione.  Last tasted October 2025

Three barrel types used, each to the same degree, of botti, barriques and tonneaux. A 2022 of freshness, so much so that considering the vintage you could say “incarnate.” Le Balze, giant step, as opposed to le balzo, the giant leap. Play with the words and many meanings can come out. One of the more balanced and early accessible Gran Selezione with minor grip, juicy acidity like La Riserva 2022 and Il Classico 2023. Drink 2026-2031.  Tasted September 2025

Sangiovese fermentation 2025 – Carleone

Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2021

Castellina

Brancaia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2021, Castellina

Nearly 17 months after the last tasting with the Castellina macchia now showing its influence on the ’21 Gran Selezione. A vintage both relatable and ideal.  Last tasted September 2025

Fine, fine Brancaia, luxe and stylish while restrained in any needed way. The epitome of modern Gran Selezione, understated and always giving, with confidence and the understanding of why the appellation was conceived. Crunchy and savoury, still highly tannic and so make sure to concentrate on the beauty of perfume in this early stage of its tenure.  Tasted October 2024

The aromas and perfumes are so much more prevalent and open for 2021 with stoniness and Castellina as the instigator for how this Gran Selezione is want to express itself. Crispy, savoury and the sort to really bite down and sink your teeth into.  Tasted April 2024

New label not yet printed that likely indicated this has not been in bottle long and as a 2021 Gran Selezione that must surely be the case. Keep this in mind when you feel just how implosive and locked in the fruit is kept behind the wall of tannic sound. The freight is loaded in the compartments but the train has yet to leave the station – though as a 2021 there will be joy at the end of the line. With stops along the way because the vintage does not demand too much nor will it crash and burn. Brancaia’s 2021 is a ripe and primed GS to live out the decade and then for a few more years in the next. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted February 2024

Cecchi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Valore di Famiglia 2021, Castellina

Chianti Classico is beloved for 2021, in short supply but still treasured because of the quality and humility that came from precious small amounts fruit that followed the April frost. The balance between Palaggione fruit planted in 1965, “a piece of art” says Giulia Cecchi and the verticality of its architecture creates a Gran Selezione with meaning. Might be powerful but already the Galestro is melting and the sangiovese speaks in a come and get me language. Seventh vintage of this wine now rises to seventh heaven.  Last tasted November 2025

Taut and still somewhat reductive Gran Selezione from Castellina, not yet ready to calm, settle and release. A red fruit profile quite intense and acidity doing much the same. Needs to chill, relax and integrate, melt in its upfront barrel and come away with a new attitude, in new light. Drink 2027-2031.  Tasted at The Chianti Classico Collection, February 2025

Castelnuovo Berardenga

Castello di Bossi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2021, Castelnuovo Berardenga

With the Gran Selezione the decision is always the selection of the best grapes of the vintage. The vintage release is the same as Riserva though the GS sees six more months of aging, as per the disciplinare. More concentration requires more wood and so a few new casks are in the mix although you’d not necessarily notice this from the nose. High level perfumes and without the historical rusticity of the Berardo. A Castelnuovo elegance made possible for the combination of place and craft, although rarely achieved. Top vintage for this wine to be sure. There will be no Riserva or Gran Selezione for 2023 due to 50 percent loss to Perenospera and lack of structure due to faster/shorter ripening.  Last tasted September 2025

Bossi’s 2021 is truly a different animal as compared to its Riserva, less forthright, not quite as open or soliciting of immediate gratification. A vertical solo sangiovese expression, seriously structured and needing time. That said there is a brightness and citrus aspect that’s quite invigorating. Drink 2026-2031.  Tasted at The Chianti Classico Collection, 2025

Greve

Querciabella Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2021, Greve

One of three Gran Selezione and the first vintage for three UGAs to be singled out, split from one another and perform individual sangiovese acts for Lamole, Radda and here out of Greve. The least perfume though that is extremely relative when you consider Radda and Lamole to be the other two, still Greve is floral and bursting with dark berry fruit. Darkest hue as well, concentrated and luxe in ways the others do not show. Built with a fineness of chalky underlay, expressive of Querciabella’s tannins so close to home, so bloody sangiovese taut, tightly wound, marked by Metallica tension, gripping its pillow tight, Top echelon expression and defining for the Ruffoli hill with the greatest of tension. Drink 2027-2038.  Tasted November 2025

Lamole

Lamole di Lamole Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigna Grospoli 2021, Lamole

Anteprima: A sample not yet in market but already bottled. From the slightly lower elevated vineyard adjacent the cantina, church and the multifarious vines that occupy sister block Campolungo. Grospoli comes from a beautiful vintage that included the Easter frost but to be fair that was not really a thing in Lamole. Finesse, fineness and precision are the triad of successes noted as by-product’s of what derivative emotion can come from Chianti Classico’s famous Lamole perfume, Everything about this wine speaks to the well developed ideal that is Gran Selezione. Juiciest at the top appellation, succulent and generous. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted November 2025

Lamole di Lamole Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigna Campolungo 2021, Lamole

Anteprima: A sample not yet in market but already bottled. Vigna Campolungo is the historical vineyard, oldest plants dating to 1982, the one that travels back 40-plus years in terms of the Lamole development from unknown frazione to fashionable UGA, now sought after within greater Chianti Classico. The volume of aromas, fleshiness of fruit, layering of acidities and freight of tannin are all essential parts of its success. The Macigno, Calcari and Galestro variegation all contribute towards a sangiovese existing as an extension of well respected, maintained and heeded terraces. Campolungo mixes restrained power, verticality and potential in ways Grospoli does not. Not better but different and ultimately with a higher ceiling. Drink 2026-2034.  Tasted November 2025

Querciabella Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2021, Lamole

One of three Gran Selezione and the first vintage for three UGAs to be singled out, split from one another and perform acts from Greve, Radda and here out of Lamole. First order of business is the Lamole perfume from cool and sweetly savoury fruit selected from the eight hectares of Querciabella’s most recent vineyard acquisition in Chianti Classico. A sangiovese pool filled with Lamole syrup, sweet acidity and verdant streaks of light. A scintillant and a giving Gran Selezione, one followed by the other, on repeat, never relenting and always intense. Drink 2026-2034.  Tasted November 2025

Montefioralle

Conti Capponi – Villa Calcinaia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG La Fornace 2021, Montefioralle

Moving along though the tannins remain tight clustered and unforgiving. The fruit and acidity are together knocking at the door and ready for some action. Perhaps another 18 months will do what is necessary to set La Fornace free. The most “Lamolese” of the three Gran Selezione.  Last tasted September 2025

The grandest statement of the three Capponi Gran Selezione is made by La Fornace, of the vineyard nicknamed “the furnace,” a place where solar radiation, especially in a vintage like this brings all the fruit out to play. More tension than the others, a greater demand made on our palates and a sapidity unlike the rest. Serious Selezione, perhaps less finessed and one to savour for years, but not quite yet. Drink 2028-2034.  Tasted at The Chianti Classico Collection, February 2025

Conti Capponi – Villa Calcinaia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigna Contessa Luisa 2021, Montefioralle

Vigna Contessa Luisa remains the tightest of the three 2021 Gran Selezione, this in contract to abide by what was felt in February of this year. Luisa is playing hard to get, down in a dumb phase, closed until further notice. Fruit strong and grippy will run free soon enough, likely two years from now.  Last tasted September 2025

Contessa Luisa, closer in style to Bastignano then to Fornace with more glycerol and silken texture. Also a metal-mineral cloud burst through, like ink in slow motion, injected into water. Fruit feels purple or nearly so and here again the 2021 vintage is full of fruit so ripe and expressive. Memories of discussing the April frost and the state of Chianti Classico with Sebastiano Capponi flood back with a taste of Contessa Luisa. Such a fine Gran Selezione. Drink 2027-2033. Tasted at The Chianti Classico Collection,  February 2025

Conte Capponi/Villa Calcinaia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigna Bastignano 2021, Montefioralle

For 2021 Vigna Bastignano resides at the pinnacle of generosity and gratification. No change really, either in maturity or structural strength and next Spring should see fruit reach the peak and tannin allow for some near term enjoyment. Will live well, just not as long as the other two Gran Selezione. Exults what the northern part of Montefioralle is about.  Last tasted September 2025

One of three Capponi Gran Selezione and in 2021 this just has to be the succulent one with the most up front mastery. Easy to understand, full and persuasive, flowing, languid and long. Bastignano is the sangiovese that takes it all in stride, of verse flowing into refrain, a composition never delivering a moment of gratuity. There without forcing anything, balanced as they come, earlier drinking than the other grippier Selezione. Drink 2026-2032. Tasted at The Chianti Classico Collection,  February 2025

Panzano

Fontodi Chianti Classico DOCG Vigna del Sorbo 2021, Panzano

Breathing sangiovese is just this – you can almost feel the inhale and exhale of ’21 Vigna del Sorbo on this freshest of October 2025 days. The Tramontana wind, cool and strong is blowing down and tasting four year-old sangiovese today is just right. Great vindication.  Last tasted September 2025

These old vines are resistant to and able to handle adversities like frost, extreme weather events and challenging vintages – The 2021 season was one of these but Vigna del Sorbo came through unscathed and yet like so many old vine plots it just does not produce with unlimited vigour. The quality of 2021 is timeless and this sangiovese will surely live well for 50 years. Brother Chianti Classico has arrived at its peak and this Gran Selezione is getting close. The tannins are still a bit crunchy and grainy, not yet elasticized, fused and consolidated.  Tasted April 2025

Oldest plot of vines are just approaching 50 years of age growing in the schist with Galestro flaking above the soil. Giovanni Manetti decided to bottle Sorbo as a single vineyard in 1985 though it does come from three plots of plantings put in between 1965 and 1973. Though April frost affected quantity in 2021 there was no compromise to quality and in fact this is as balanced a Vigna el Sorbo as Manetti has ever produced. Bottled just three-plus weeks ago and so yes it’s tight and compact, especially the tannins that take control but truth is this will continue to happen for another few months at the very least. See past the first stage and imagine what will be, take stock of memory and project towards the future. Manetti once said “the fresh finish (of the 1993 wine) should be the trademark of Chianti Classico wines.” Perhaps 2021 will emerge this way. Drink 2026-2037.  Tasted February 2024

Fontodi Chianti Classico DOCG Terrazze San Leolino 2021, Panzano

The most floral of the Fontodi Gran Selezione and just the third vintage of the San Leolino. Growing grapes around the church dates back to at least 1500, likely earlier and history counts for so much. That and the schist meets limestone in the soil with Galestro flake manifestation for two-toned structure seamlessly layers and woven into the fabric of sangiovese. Showing with verve today, as is Vigna del Sorbo.  Last tasted September 2025.

Must be noted that San Leolino’s 5,000 bottle production is a factor of Alberese soil and not Pietraforte because that vein of geology crosses the northern ridge of the Conca d’Oro before turning south towards Vigna del Sorbo. There is a crispy quality, notable power and darker cherry fruit with some Balsamico as well. The tannins are linear, cutting across right angles, yet to relent or meet any place or anytime soon in the middle. Hard to get and at least two years away.  Tasted April 2025

From the terraces around the old medieval Panzano church that the Manetti’s have and continue to restore for a Gran Selezione they were not sure would be made this early in their tenure of working with its fruit. Yet it shocked and surprised Giovanni and Bernardo to the point that it could be made at this level so early and so 2019 was the first, well ahead of schedule. This is a truly structured vintage, a trace of next direction, from the past and through the next generation, fruit so compact and mineral focused but tannins in complete control. The finish is beautifully salty and so completely Panzano. This puts San Leolino as Gran Selezione in next level and new light. Drink 2027-2038.  Tasted February 2024

Radda

Querciabella Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2021, Radda

One of three Gran Selezione and the first vintage for three UGAs to be singled out, split from one anothem, perform acts from Lamole, Greve and here out of Radda. Aromatic stunner this Radda and the ripest of sangiovese for a UGA where that now happens with more regularity than ever before. Hard to believe the level of luxe character and substantial fruit. That and an exaggeration of Raddese acid riches, stride for stride with the fruit, together intertwined and joined at the hip. As sturdy, vertical and grippy as it is expressive of unlimited generosity, ultimately a full and purposed wine that has it all going on. Drink 2027-2036.  Tasted November 2025

San Casciano

Poggio Torselli Il Contadino Cusano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Montecapri 2021, San Casciano

Still a baby and though at Gran Selezione level the wood should rightly still dominate that’s not exactly the case. The vibrancy rocks and the wine admits to little evolution. Come back in the spring of 2026 to see it anything has changed, if at all. Drink 2027-2031.  Tasted September 2025

Poggio Torselli Il Contadino Cusano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Laterra 2021, San Casciano

Third and top of the pyramid from the newly minted and verifiably experienced (20 years of age) vineyard in Montefiridolfi now under the ownership of Il Contadino Cusano. Slings the top fruit into a sangiovese with real truth spoken and felt. The pyrazine is extrapolated, as is the freshness and vibrancy, in a different way than the first Gran Selezione. Drink 2027-2032.  Tasted September 2025

Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2020

Castellina

Cecchi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Villa Rosa 2020, Castellina

Villa Rosa is higher elevation fruit for Gran Selezione than that of Valore di Famiglia and as such a year older of a sangiovese actually feels like a younger wine. That is owing to stones in the soil, winds and an increased combination of acidity and tannin. In other words a truly structured 2020 that needs more time to open so that it may be ready for drinking with joy. Crunchy exterior and macchia-balsamico-savoury accented interior all needing at least another year to come together as one. Drink 2026–2032.  Tasted November 2025

Nittardi Chianti Classico DOCG Gran Selezione di Nittardi 2020, Castellina

The first Gran Selezione made at Nittardi, from fruit on the estate, specifically in 2020 from the 2012 vineyard at Villa Rosa mixed with the lower block at Vigna Doghessa. All Castellina fruit, only sangiovese and the approachability of this GS is second to none for all of Nittardi’s Chianti Classico. Fermentation happens in stainless steel, a few days of whole, uncut berry pumpover extraction, 20 days in total, moved to a mix of small and large wood, some new, much not, a total of two years. Finishes in concrete. At the top of the heap in terms of concentration and luxe character, a rich and fulfilling sangiovese experience. Clean and so well made, including the final cut decisions of oenologist Carlo Ferrini who has consulted at Nittardi since the beginning.  Last tasted November 2025

Über Castellina sangiovese, full fruit compliment at Gran Selezione level and already openly generous. Crunchy fruit mixed with equally toothsome tannin make for a good appellative combination. Fine work out of the variable 2020 vintage. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted October 2024

Castelnuovo Berardenga

San Felice Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Poggiorosso 2020, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Give Poggiorosso two years further in bottle and power will shift, to elongate the sangiovese towards elegance. The elasticity of this fruit from variable 2020 is the impetus to combine with its acid catalyst and see no sign of decline anytime soon. Submits to the notion conceived two years back concerning a Gran Selezione that will age slowly, incrementally and gracefully for 15 years post harvest.  Last tasted November 2025

Poggiorosso as the second Gran Selezione is also labeled as Castelnuovo Berardenga for the first vintage under the new allowable UGA rules. Now from a single vineyard, an Alberese limestone source planted in 2000 and yet a consistent or at least seamless segue from the multi-site and multi-varietal GS. An extraordinary example of Selezione, rich and powerful but so accepting of its wood, seamlessly organized, oriented and original in every respect. Really elegant here from Leonardo Bellacini. Drink 2025-2035.  Tasted October 2023

Gaiole

Rocca Di Montegrossi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigneto San Marcellino 2020, Gaiole

“From one extreme to another,” wrote Marco Ricasoli Firidolfi in October, 2020. “Actually, after the most rainy Fall ever, this dry situation was exactly what I was expecting.” No rain through to May, early bud break and conversely thankful for cool late Spring weather. Then a very warm August but cool nights and comfort through to harvest ending on October 10. Sounds like a progression for success, right? For the single schist-rocky San Marcellino vineyard Gran Selezione that would be unequivocally correct. The combination of slow-developed ripeness and acidity combining to scent as juicy can only mean a level of sangiovese best described as “abbondanza o ricchezza di succo,” an abundance or richness of juice to drive this GS in the most linear way. The 2020 makes a B-line for your senses, attacks with fervour, takes grip and holds on for a minute on end. The wherewithal is formidable, the tannins show no austerity and it would be hard to imagine any relent within the next 10 years. Drink 2027-2035.  Tasted January 2026

Greve

Querciabella Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2020, Greve

Ruffoli hill for Gran Selezione and a most unique aromatic vintage, a note of orange extract as aerosol for a sangiovese raised on warmth and promises. A factor of capello sommerso, a submerged cap kept wet for an extended period of maceration, perfumes captured, kept and now just about ready to fully burst from the wine. Spices on this vintage, of the baking cupboard studding the orange, adding outgoing complexity and intimate nuance to sangiovese at Querciabella’s highest level. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted November 2025

Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2019

Lamole

I Fabbri Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2019, Lamole

Purely, expressly and definitively Lamole perfume from a vintage destined to explain just what that may be. Savour but of a sweet and ambient nature that only sangiovese from this garden of UGA eden is want to convey. A manifest destiny of place in the hands of Susanna Grassi for vintage, variety and place. In a swarthy state today, a temporary activity that will change after these current tangle of tannins melt away.  Last tasted November 2025

From the oldest vines, including those planted back in 1965 and aged for two years in large cask, a.k.a. grandi botti. The old vines show what can be done from lowest of yields, highest of concentration and by way of a contract that seeks and attains the necessity of elegance. Everything about Susanna Grassi’s Gran Selezione speaks to the Lamole UGA, in sweetly herbal and savoury perfume, a floral note connected to the botany and grace under the pressure of structure so well defined. Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted October 2023, February and October 2024

San Donato In Poggio

Podere La Cappella Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Corbezzolo 2019, San Donato In Poggio

The first vintage for the 100 percent sangiovese qualified for and labeled as Gran Selezione, previously IGT and now in the mix where profound importance is both goal and assessment. Changes in the glass considerably with just 10 minutes, increasing flesh and amazingly also acidity. Felt soft to begin and then waxes in energy without letting go of its savour and grip.  Last tasted September 2025

Going back a few years to look at the inaugural Podere La Cappella Gran Selezione, a wine that joins the appellative fray for the first time out of a high quality vintage. The artist formerly labeled as IGT was last made in 2016 and here three years later it joins the Chianti Classico pyramid’s highest distinction. More barrel than the past and therefore spice, espresso and finally structure are really in. So much so you will still have to wait on the wine to integrate. First showing and the future will surely see to greater results. Drink 2027-2030.  Tasted at The Chianti Classico Collection, February 2025

Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2018

Gaiole

Podere Ciona Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Proprieta Gatteschi 2018, Gaiole

First approach to a Ciona Gran Selezione from the team of Winemaker Lorenzo Gatteschi, Oenologist Dott.ssa Vincenza Folgheretti and Agronomist Dott. Marco Pierucci. The vintage was simply not the same in two places within the territory for Chianti Classico wines at all three appellative levels, but my goodness Gaiole is on display in the most glaring of hyperbole ways. Exaggerated riches of savour and so little time though who could have nothing but time for such an honest wine. Also a sangiovese of great heart that wears personality on its sleeve. Like the Riserva 2019, time has been kind to settle the herbaceous character and allow truth of fruit to walk side by side with acidity and resolved tannin. Fine work from the Ciona team for 24,000 bottles total, inclusive of Annata, Riserva, this Gran Selezione and two IGTs. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted January 2026

Greve

Vignamaggio Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Monna Lisa 2018, Greve

Gran Selezione from 2018 is a liquid peppery and smouldering affair with three fruit sources – Vitigliano, Prato and Querceto. The main geological indication is Formazione di Sillano, high in clay, lower in limestone and manifesting as schist Galestro above ground. Yields are down to 33 hl per hectare and wood aging has so much to do with the show of such a Gran Selezione. Large cask and barriques, minimum 24 months and up to six months further in bottle. Already at the six and a half year mark and needing two more years to integrate. Drink 2027-2032.  Tasted September 2025

Vagliagli

Bindi Sergardi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Mocenni ’89 2018, Vagliagli

Ready, willing and able, not surprising considering the late September push of heat, rise of sugars and expressly mature preparedness early in the wine’s life. Drinking beautifully today and should hold so forth for a decade.  Last tasted September 2025

A bit warmer in Vagliagli as compared to the surrounding UGAs in 2018. There was some rain at the beginning of September after a very hot summer and harvest required three passes because there was some mildew pressure. Grapes were ready and “going away faster.” You can feel some maturity but also the blessed beauty of Mocenni’s elements, in rocks and stones feeding roots with nutrients. Very mineral. Truly.  Tasted October 2023

Mocenni 89 is Vagliagli Gran Selezione born of tough decisions, love, prudent selection and know this. There are vineyards on Alberese and Galestro to choose from that steal the show, gifting fruit that will steal your heart and likely also take your breath away. This is 2018 in a void, vacuum and shuttered universe, fine and graceful, full and forceful, designed and cared for, nurtured like few other Chianti Classico sangiovese. A Chianti Classico exception at the peak of the pyramid that will drift, glide and age slowly for decades. That is what we call realizing potential. Drink 2025-2038.  Tasted February 2023

Older Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG

Greve

Querciabella Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2017, Greve

Not a major shock that 2017 is showing some age as the sangiovese come from hottest and driest years. Thank goodness the grapes come from elevation and vineyards surrounding by life refreshing woods so that some level of acidity motivating freshness can be maintained seven to eight years after vintage. Keeps the wine on it toes, going forward and gifting pleasure. Expect 10 more years of this, possibly more.  Last tasted November 2025

Bottled two years ago, a high elevation Ruffoli interpretation of Gran Selezione. The genesis is in experimentation going back to 2010, ever since single high altitude Greve (essentially Ruffoli) wines have been aged and bottled as themselves. Radda and Gaiole as well but let’s face it Greve is the core. Along the way a textural component was noted, fruit associated at its inner sentiment and then in 2017 it was found and assessed to be something really exceptional. Not a wine of wood (and this was aged in old grandi botti), but a Gran Selezione about transparency. The soil is Arenaria sandstone and Galestro which can’t help at this elevation to gift a hint of orange rind and an uncanny flintiness. Only Ruffoli smells like this and with tannins so tightly wound mixed with the intense liveliness of that 2017 acidity. The vintage was warm and dry from the beginning but plant adaptation meant no true suffering and these are vines at peace. Vibrancy at peak mixed with pure fruit emotion makes this Gran Selezione a true force of place and nature. Drink 2025-2038.  Tasted November 2021

Vagliagli

Bindi Sergardi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Mocenni ’89 2016, Vagliagli

Freshnes captured, kept and persistent for the top drop from Mocenni nearly ten years after vintage. Just the first hint of secondary character starting two years into the drinking window of this wine. Still crisp an crunchy, Vagliagli acidity at peak and a wine of balanced temper, calm, tranquil and generous. Easily 10 years left to give.  Last tasted September 2025

Now ’16 is in a great if tight place but still so much potential and truth is a bit backwards at this stage. Length is outstanding and so potential will be long and so promising, timeless, as it is said.  Tasted October 2023

A Gran Selezione from the Mocenni Estate in a wonderful state of equilibrium and almost calm suspension, of fruit at the pinnacle of vineyard selection with only two passages whereby the “lesser” grapes are taken out and the finest fruit is left until the first week of October to fully mature. Two years in large Gamba oak vats, Was an IGT from 2006, first GS vintage 2010. Sure these grapes from this vintage were some of the most consistent and non-variable of any recent vintage but the uniformity makes for a string and true set of wines, especially from Mocenni and up to this appellative level.  Tasted October 2021

Mocenni takes all the advantage that 2016 can possibly pass its way and runs carefree into the wind. The fruit is pretty much as ripe as there can ever be in sangiovese struck by silver acidity and gold tannins, so you can imagine the result. This needs 10 years to fully unfurl, unwind and unfold. Please give it at least half that much time. Drink 2024-2034.  Tasted February 2020

Vinsantaia – Villa Calcinaia

Vin Santo Del Chianti Classico DOCG

Castellina

Bucciarelli Antico Podere Casanova Vin Santo Del Chianti Classico DOCG 2008, Castellina

Current vintage. A mix of orange and walnut skins, maple syrup, molasses, raisins and as high a sugar content as they come. Earth, peat, fresh tobacco and a Single Malt Scotch finish. Heritage in a glass. Drink 2025-2035.  Tasted October 2025

With Sean O’Callaghan

Toscana IGT

Bertinga Sassi Chiusi 2020, Toscana IGT

Sassi Chiusi, “closed stones,” a way to speak about the terroir, more like filled with stones, of schist and limestone, a.k.a Galestro from Argilla and Alberese. Mostly from Bertinga Vineyard, but also Vertine, between 400 and 520m. A blend that changes year to year, in this case 90 percent sangiovese with (10) merlot. Second selections from the blocks, a generous and exuberant Rosso with all the merits of fruit and wood intertwined. The merlot holds a surprising place of verdant and savour-dominant notoriety in this blend. Could very well just be the vineyards and their character layering upon one another. Drink 2026-2028.  Tasted September 2025

Bertinga Volta di Bertinga 2019, Toscana IGT

Like Adine only made in the best vintages, with merlot from the Bertinga Vineyard at 380m meant to exist in space occupied by some of the best merlot in the world. A vineyard that supplies Gaiole acidity and savour, really tightly wound and conversely opulent, two complimentary personality traits essential to top quality merlot. Sees 18 months in barriques followed by ample time in bottle. Still the aromatic maturity so typical of Bertinga followed by serious flavours and longevity. Drink 2026-2028.  Tasted September 2025

Bertinga Punta di Adine 2019, Toscana IGT

From Adine Vineyard at 520m, just 4.27 hectares and the location where the new winery is currently under construction. The pure sangiovese only produced in the best vintages, in 2017 and here in 2019. Ages 18 months in Stockinger cask. Grip and acidity for the true flagship wine that celebrates what really matters – sangiovese. Still there are ripe and mature notes going on, finishing clean after just the right and balanced level of weight and volume. Surely the wine that holds the potential to become the estate’s most important Gran Selezione, along with two others that are in production. Drink 2026-2030.  Tasted September 2025

Bertinga 2018, Toscana IGT

Flagship of the winery from the Bertinga (estate) vineyard, of 50 percent each sangiovese and merlot. A couple of years older and showing aromatic maturity, each aged 18 months in wood, merlot in barriques and sangiovese in 25 hL Stockinger cask. Interesting and two-tined mix for which the palate shows more grip and potential. Aromas are dried fruit and weathered leather while flavours are brighter, while also chalkier. There is some power and also length from an IGT capable to age into further secondary life. Drink 2026-2029.  Tasted September 2025

Bindi Sergardi Mocenni 91 Cabernet Sauvignon 2021, Toscana IGT

If tasting 2019 cabernet sauvignon is an exercise in patience than imagine what 2021 will be. Like working out for two years longer, getting stronger, fitter, more muscular and worthy of the cellar. What ’21 shows is truth in cabernet character, pyrazine and the best part of what we call green with a mix of herbs and savour, maybe even a little rub of exoticism, of rue and bay. Drink 2027-2033.  Tasted September 2025

Bindi Sergardi Chianti Classico 91 Cabernet Sauvignon 2019, Toscana IGT

Still very muscular with grip of intensity yet without any compromise to fruit. The movement will be slow and the complexities will continue to come along, just like the hits. Wait another year at the very least.  Last tasted September 2025

Varietal cabernet sauvignon from vines planted in 1980 on the Mocenni Estate in Vagliagli and the experience shows with power, finesse, elegance and intensity. Five years away (easy) and the Cassis is front and centre. Serious and beautiful, in control and charming. Impressive in a non sangiovese way. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted October 2023

Bindi Sergardi Merlot di Mocenni 2018, Toscana IGT

First taste of any vintage for Mocenni merlot of its own varietal accord because well, this is the first. Ripens earlier than sangiovese and if picked at the right time it can offer up the ideal mix of sweet fruit and verdant character. That would be Mocenni from Bindi Sergardi and while many Tuscan merlot may have decades’ worth of a lead, no matter because this joins the ranks with impressive haste. Drink 2026-2030.  Tasted September 2025

Mattia – Antico Poderi Bucciarelli

Bucciarelli Antica Podere Casanova Langelo 2022, Toscana Rosato IGT

For 2022 Rosato is made as a varietal foliatonda, though it had previously been sangiovese and the method is essentially the same as the Bianco. That means 36-48 hours skin contact but without any wood aging and only stainless steel. Angelo, from Michelangelo, proprietor who acquired Podere Casanova on June 18, 1549. Just 11 percent alcohol, “because of the vintage” explains Mattia Bucciarelli, a warm one and so one might expect the opposite result. By contrast the cooler 2024 will produce a Rosé at 12.5 percent and better workable acidity, Go figure – climate change. Berries are all over this nose and herbal character is charged to the palate. The link between the two works. Drink 2025-2026.  Tasted October 2025

Bucciarelli Antico Podere Casanova Langelo 2020, Toscano Bianco IGT

A Castellina (in Chianti) white blend made with 80 percent malvasia and trebbiano from century vines planted in 1926. The phenolic presence is remarkable, the mix of botanical elements and concentrated old vines savour with an influence by rosemary and fragrant yellow flowers. Sees 36-48 hours of skin contact and time in (40 percent) old barrels to come away oily, resinous and most unique tasting wine. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted October 2025

Bucciarelli Antico Podere Casanova Langelo 2020, Toscana Rosso IGT

The foliatonda is used for Rosato and the young sangiovese joins merlot for the Rosso, here the 50-50 joint fermented and then aged in a combination of cement and old barriques. Will spend up to two years aging. Bit of reduction as much a matter of vintage as it is winemaking, earthy-savoury aromas and then increased natural red cherry fruit sweetness on the palate. Quite tannic and still needs more time. Drink 2027-2030.  Tasted October 2025

Capaccioli – Poggio Niccolini 2024, Toscana Rosso IGT

The de-classified if only in paperwork sangiovese still from the priceless one hectare vineyard, best served to friends who want white wine but this light and fresh red will make them happy, and frankly not hungover. Crunchy, a baby Chianti Classico with the sweetest acidity and only joy. The heart swoons from such an honest and warmhearted wine. Drink 2026-2028.  Tasted September 2025

Castello di Bossi Corbaia 2021, Toscana IGT

The IGT from the Bacci family born in 1985 but now some cabernet franc joins the cabernet sauvignon and 70 percent sangiovese. One quarter is new wood with used barrels up to four years. A single vineyard with the name Corbaia located near the castle taken from old maps. Reminds of classic Rioja with that sweet coconut note mixed with French vanilla and lavender. A Tuscan red blend from another era that defines the concept of an experienced consumer’s idea of Super Tuscan. Though obviously young one could wager this wouldn’t taste much different than a Corbaia from 2005 or 1985. Drink 2026-2030.  Tasted September 2025

Castello di Bossi Girolamo 2021, Toscana IGT

The solo merlot artist and one that exists in the pantheon of top Tuscan examples although at Bossi it is made in a very modest and balanced way. “The land is more important than the grapes,” says winemaker Stefano Marinari, “and that is the idea of great terroir.” Also with merlot and the perfumes here are really special. Once again the wood is present with vanilla, lavender and a sweet nuttiness, here very much an integral part of the fabric and character of a distinct and never overpowering merlot. So well done. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted September 2025

Castello di Bossi Pinot Nero 2022, Toscana IGT

A trial with two hectares of pinot noir planted in 2016 for only 2,500 bottles produced almost exclusively for the Italian market. Not necessarily the most hospitable of locations for the grape but Stefano Marinari has great experience, having worked in New Zealand, Carneros and also many trips spent studying in Bourgogne. From 2021 there is depth and breadth without weight, overarching body or density. Finds the varietal identity while at the same time there is no missing the macchia, herbal-Amaro or Balsamico of Castelnuovo and Chianti Classico. “This is our strength,” says Marinari, “it’s powerful and we should celebrate it.” Also in pinot nero. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted September 2025

Conti Capponi Villa Calcinaia Mauvais Chapon Rosato Metodo Classico 2020

From a 15th century nursery rhyme-like utterance, “chapon, chapon…,” suggestive of (15th-century statesman) Neri Capponi’s behaviour in the eyes of the King of France. Sangiovese with a tirage in March of 2021 and disgorgement in March of 2025. High acid (8.6 g/L), low, low pH and residual sugar at 12 g/L. Rusty Rosé colour, intensity that speaks to tasting far drier than it really is, crunchy with its distinct gingered profile. Like savoury sour candy without any remarkable sweetness. Drink 2026-2028.  Tasted September 2025

Villa Calcinaia Tor Solis 2023, Toscana IGT

From Torsoli, “the tower of the rising sun,” exactly what the tower up on Monte San Michele oversees. Planted in 2012, of chenin blanc that takes years to develop because of sandy soil and elevation up at 720m. Not an authorized variety but “in observation,” and says Neri Capponi “if you plant it down here (in Montefioralle) you will make marmalade.” Not up in the Monti del Chianti where acidity and ultra spirited freshness bring chenin to life. With mild effervescence and just a hint of residual sugar. Drink 2026-2028.  Tasted September 2025

Villa Calcinaia Comitale 2024, Toscano Bianco IGT

A non-filtered and unfined blend of grechetto, malvasia, trebbiano and petit manseng. A factor of grapes growing in an old vineyard planted in the late 1960s to varieties that were not supposed to be here. A flood in Florence from 1966 washed away the tags and so what was ordered did not translate into what was put in the ground. There is a natural feel to this phenolic white mix, a textural settling but also lift, both working the palate and without great tension. Feels like this is really getting somewhere and with a bit more vine age will be a seriously important Tuscan white wine. Drink 2026-2029.  Tasted September 2025

Villa Calcinaia Rosato 2024, Toscano Rosato IGT

Only canaiolo, just free-run juice and a sapid expression that might come across as salty but either way it’s a mineral-elemental sensation driven by high pH. Also natural and wet cement humid with pungent herbs and preserved citrus. Drink 2025-2026.  Tasted September 2025

Villa Calcinaia Occhiorosso 2022, Toscano Rosso IGT

One of the more unique red grape varieties anywhere and only grown by the Capponi in this part of the world. Though only 12.5 percent alcohol there is body and substance to this unicorn and frankly 2022, a hot vintage, seems ideal to develop its modernity and soften what would often be rustic, rough and tumble character. Drink 2026-2028.  Tasted September 2025

Fontodi Meriggio 2024, Toscana Colli Centrale IGT

The sauvignon blanc for a sense of place, cured from September through May at low temperatures to preserve just what that needs to be. Freshest of vintages, crispy and spirited, perfect for a late afternoon siesta in the shade. A white wine no less subtle than a Manetti. Drink 2026-2028.  Tasted September 2025

Fontodi Bianco 2024, Toscana Colli Centrale IGT

The 100 percent trebbiano and Bernardo Manetti’s concept white wine with an insistence on using a local variety and not something internationally ubiquitous. Comes from vines, not a vineyard, here, there and everywhere. Takes a good amount of time to pick and harvest exactness is essential if you want something special. Amphora did not quite work for aging and now the cigar shaped tonneaux is what works best. “A high quality white wine made by an estate that makes red wine,” says Manetti. This is no afterthought and in fact the execution is becoming a flawless one, elevating trebbiano to a place it deserves. “It’s absolutely impossible to make a wine like this from young vines,” adds Giovanni Manetti. Drink 2026-2029.  Tasted September 2025

Fontodi Fontodi Flaccianello Della Pieve 2021, Toscana Centrale IGT

Yes you might consider opening a Flaccianello ’21 with a decant but a taste today still shows unresolved power and a chalky grain in the tannin. With that in mind there needs to be another 18 months in bottle to get this into a next period of resolution. Three or more will see fruit open and currently impenetrable fortressed elements begin their period of relent.  Last tasted September 2025

It’s really quite simple. In 1981 Giovanni Manetti, Franco Bernabei and some of the farmers identified the Flaccianello vineyard parcels as the ones that produced the best grapes. They being Pecille, La Cappellina and Poggio. The sandstone Pietraforte in these three plots produce the smallest berries with the highest quality of acidity, poly-phenols and fruit concentration. This is what creates Giovanni Manetti’s best expression of Conca d’Oro sangiovese. At this time the nose shows power and a spiciness that’s closer to Vigna del Sorbo than any of the other Fontodi wines but here the richness is unparalleled and also the wood that accentuates the expressive nature. This will only improve with two more years in bottle.  Tasted April 2025

The village of Flacciano, the old Latin name that became Panzano, though there is still a place in the vineyard’s valley that bears the name. The name of the church where the cross was located in that valley before the 18th century. The church where you made a payment of “indulgenza,” so that HE would pardon and gift your place in paradise. The 2021 is a truly generous if still shy Flaccianello of that necessary wish for balance between substantial fruit and structure, high acidity and an overflowing mouthful of pure sangiovese. Seems to taste lighter and hide alcohol, so much more so than it is truly built upon and the age ability is very great. No other sangiovese expresses the luxe and voluptuous capabilities of sangiovese grown on Pietraforte in Panzano like Flaccianello. That’s just a fact and yes it is true that some see this archetype in terms of densities and ponderosity. Consider what matters most. Balance determines outcome and 2021 is right there where it needs to be. Drink 2027-2039.  Tasted February 2024

Fontodi Fontodi Flaccianello Della Pieve 2012, Toscana Centrale IGT

Beautiful warm summer but never too hot with a usual late August thunderstorm after Ferragosto to cool down temps. Fine September leading to ripeness, red fruit, freshness and captured acidity. The vintage is the first time aging in small barrels was reduced with the introduction of larger casks for the final four to six moths of the total 24. The plan was to reduce the oxygen exchange, release fruit, decrease austerity and ultimately bring about balance. The acidity is Panzano and so the fruit, like Chianti Classico, is crispy. The energy has been released, likely having begun four to five after vintage and now at 13 there has been no wane. In fact the wine waxes forward and the full Flaccianello moon will come in another four, followed by four-plus more years of vigour. Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted September 2025

Fontodi Fontodi Flaccianello Della Pieve 2009, Toscana Centrale IGT

Not as warm as 2012, a more regular vintage with grape size and concentration bigger and lesser. Also lots of production and while the nose is less expressive there is a wealth of vibrancy and flavour to taste. A smoother and more suave attack with tension after a more earthy and “sous bois” nose. There is nurture and caress in how the wine takes care of you when it pauses on the palate and by now there is no aggression or angst. For those who go straight to the mouth with a glass of sangiovese this will offer the wow factor experience. Giovanni Manetti suggests Risotto with pigeon and porcini. Please. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted September 2025

Monte Bernardi Tzingarella 2023, Toscana IGT

A four-poster blend of 40 percent each cabernet sauvignon and merlot with (15) cabernet franc and (5) petit verdot. Plants originally grafted over sangiovese and truthfully there are no Bordeaux blends in Chianti Classico vineyards that make an IGT red blend like this. Shows a different side of the territory or rather expresses the beautiful tannins possible even when the wine is young. Stemmy to be sure in a composed and nurturing way with all the correct and gentle greens pulled, elevated and exposed. Fineness from the hard to manage 2023 vintage. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted September 2025

Monte Bernardi Tzingana 2021, Toscana IGT

The gypsy wine, 45 percent merlot, (20 each) cabernet franc and cabernet sauvignon, plus (15) petit verdot. Even stemmier then the Tzingarella and all the better for it, juxtaposed against the sweetness of fruit in a way the other Bordeaux red does not fully express. Concentration and beauty work together for equal and complimentary satisfaction. Drink 2026-2028.  Tasted September 2025

Monte Bernardi Vigne Vecchia 2024, Bianco CTC IGT

From a 1968 vinyerad of malvasia with 10 percent trebbiano, the first time its has been bottled or “that we talk about and happy to show,” admits Michael Schmelzer. A several year experiment come to this and the feeling is of a primary style or expression yet to see its fruition or intended destination. Time in bottle will surely develop new aromas, flesh and flavours that don’t seem to rise right now. Would like to see another year pass by before trying again. Drink 2026-2028.  Tasted September 2025

Nittardi Ben Vermentino 2024, Maremma DOC

Ben, for Benjamino, name given to the last born, from sandy soils in Maremma. One day quick maceration, clarified by temperature, racked to a new tank, 30 days of fermentation. Full ripeness and a salty streak run through, somewhat phenolic and a sign of the warming times. Picked in the night for coolest grapes leading to all available freshness captured. A new style for Nittardi beginning in 2023 and thank goodness because this is the necessity to control alcohol and keep the vermentino light in its feet. Acidity really ties the wine together, raising the bar on the back end. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted November 2025

Nittardi Ad Astra Rosso 2023, Maremma DOC

A blend of sangiovese and three Bordeaux varieties, of cabernet sauvignon, cabernet franc and merlot. From the same sandy soils where the vermentino grows, a macchia inflected, dry and dusty Rosso, taut, nosing liquorice and tar. Crispy on the crusted exterior, the interior chewy with dried plummy fruit leather. Warm place and a warming wine but alcohol kept in check, wood used judiciously for one year in large cask. A proper Rosso made for the right reasons and in the right way. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted November 2025

Nittardi Nectar Dei Rosso 2021, Maremma DOC

A mix of the two cabernets with petit verdot, rich and concentrated, finishing at 15 percent. For the big body, big wine crowd, owners’ friends, they who want it all in their fashionable and stylish red wine. The Bistecca Fiorentina Rosso, opposite of Chianti Classico kind of sangiovese many sip and consider to be light bodied. Some grainy tannin owing to the Maremma soil and climate does the rest. Winemaking plays a role but truthfully the place and the weather do all the heavy lifting. Drink 2026-2030.  Tasted November 2025

Podere Ciona Semifonte 2021, Toscana IGT

A three to one ratio of extremely low-yielding merlot out of a two hectare vineyard and a smaller plot of alicante bouschet, their soils being mixed geology of quartz arenite sandstones, clay, schist & marl. Vines are now approximately 22 years of age, very much in that sweet spot for productivity and quality, especially from the 2021 vintage where ripeness meets Gaiole’s uniquely savoury acidity. Also the fortune due to elevations (490-550m), well above the dangerous frost zone that stole so much from the territory in this vintage. A fraction of tonneaux but mostly 30 hL botti are the aging vessel source for Semifonte, a name that memorializes Valdelsa, the 12th-century fortified city situated at a strategic trade crossroads to rival that of Florence. Super classic Tuscan merlot with Chianti Classico acidity exaggerated by elevation. Dusky mix of verdant and black fruit character, layered, energetic, expressive. A striploin tagliata di manzo and parmigiano shavings seems just about right. Drink 2026-2029.  Tasted January 2026.

Podere Ciona Le Diacce 2017, Toscana IGT

Essentially a solo merlot artist (with three percent alicante bouschet) from fruit raised at elevation and as per the systemic Ciona approach the wood usage is varied, in medium and also size; barriques & tonneaux (a mix of Allier, Nievre, Tronçais and Vosges), along with botti grandi, 15 to 30 hL casks. Diacce, meaning “frozen, or icy,” a local Tuscan variation of the Italian ghiaccia and somewhat ironic for a red produced in a place where climate is warming, especially from the driest and hottest vintage on record. Just a couple of vintages prior the alcohol would have been comfortably below 14 percent and here the number is 14.5, still measured, moderate and reasonable with elevation (up to 550m) the catalyst to maintain acidity and breathe freshness through the merlot. Merlot so indelibly concentrated and varietally stamped to be considered with some of Tuscany’s best. Le Diacce may be the most impressive merlot you’ve never heard of. Or perhaps you have and wish the secret would not have gotten out. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted January 2026.

Podere La Cappella Oriana Vermentino 2022, Toscana Bianco IGT

Named for Natascia Rossini’s mother Oriana, a varietal vermentino that was produced until 1999, vines ripped out and then Bruno Rossini decided to replant in 2014. Rarely aged in wood, only stainless steel with grapes (normally) harvested between the times of merlot and sangiovese. The wait is for the golden colour coming into browning. After harvest the wine stays refrigerated at four degrees for two weeks before pressing. Warm vintage and the result is a boozy vermentino, grippy and strong, a Chiantigiana as opposed to a coastal example. Could be a red wine, in a lateral, not literal way. Drink 2026-2028.  Tasted September 2025

Podere La Cappella Cantico 2016, Toscana IGT

From the vines originally planted to chardonnay and vermentino, later grafted with merlot. A high acid captured varietal wine for Chianti Classico vineyards and also Toscana with ample richness yet never too much and more energy than many. It has freshness and this in spite of 60 percent new barriques although the generosity and nurturing are in full view. Top vintage and with nine years in the bag there is still very little movement by this time. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted September 2025

Podere La Cappella Corbezzolo 2016, Toscana IGT

Yet another Podere La Cappella 2016 in terrific shape even though the Cantico merlot ’16 has developed a year or two less than this sangiovese. A democratic vintage has become an even more democratic nine year-old wine in balance, calm and with more than ample energy to keep moving ahead. Three or four more years will be lived in this state.  Last tasted September 2025

Finest selection of sangiovese grapes, always having been labelled as IGT yet going forward from 2019 it will become Gran Selezione. There was time when it seemed as if Podere La Cappella would be one of the last to embrace the appellation but when yo have sangiovese as particular and expressive as Corbezzolo you may as well get with the program. Serious lift, elevating sangiovese to lofty status and a most structured wine with wood a much more accenting factor as compared to the Chianti Classico wines. Good and sapid, fresh and fine. Remains to be seen if the team will stay this course for a GS-designate Classico. Drink 2023-2029.  Tasted May 2023

Podere La Cappella Cantico 2003, Toscana IGT

In 2003 Bruno Rossini’s vines would have matured to 22-23 years of age, easily in the zone and purposed to create some of the Chianti Classico territory’s finest merlot. The bottle has now been open for more than an hour and there has been not a moment’s fade or decline. The vibrancy and freshness blow like winds in strong from the Ligurian Sea and energy does not wane. A warm vintage as well and so there is a lactic creaminess that was not noted in either the ’98 or ’99. Still there is great beauty and philanthropy from 2003 Cantico. It sings. Drink 2025-207.  Tasted September 2025

Podere Poggio Scalette Chiara Aurora 2024, Alta Valle della Greve IGT

A blend of trebbiano toscano (from 100 plus year-old Il Carbonaione Vineyard vines) and chardonnay (from the small Richiari Vineyard), the latter originally made for the Pinchori restaurant in Florence. Named for Jurji Fiore’s second daughter, the trebbiano in steel and the chardonnay in wood, blended and set on a seamless collision course where freshness and verticality work as one. Tuscan of course but its DNA is Ruffoli, of winds and elevation, old vine acumen and generational abidance. Drink 2026-2028.  Tasted September 2025

Podere Poggio Scalette Il Carbonaione 2022, Alta Valle della Greve IGT

The centre, focal point and heart of Poggio Scalette is Il Carbonaione, “the charcoal pit,” a most functional sangiovese from high elevation up on the Ruffoli hill where the top is delivered. The 2022 comes across in an opposite way you might expect with more lift and freshness as compared to 2021 and this from a hotter vintage. Irrigation has something to do with keeping the vines safe from hydric stress, shutting down and then having to rapidly speed to sugar ripeness. The phenolic quality is finer in 2022 and therefore the richness of ’21 transcends to more elasticity and length from 2022. In conclusion the 2022 Il Carbonaione will exist in a small bubble occupied by the best Gran Selezione and (near) 100 percent IGT sangiovese of the vintage. Drink 2028-2038.  Tasted September 2025

Podere Poggio Scalette Il Carbonaione 2021, Alta Valle della Greve IGT

One of the truest field blends in the Chianti Classico territory because the original plants in the Il Carboniaone Vineyard are not only alive but still thrive, relatively speaking. A block planted in the latter half of the 1920s, mainly to sangiovese but with any or all of other red and white varieties, of mammolo, colorino, canaiolo, malvasia, trebbiano and occhiorosso. Today newer plantings of sangiovese work to decrease the other varietal percentage, once as much as 10, now perhaps somewhere between three and five. A small amount of American oak surely changes the profile although the main point is the vineyard and the experience of the 100 year-old vines, naturally concentrating their grapes, providing equal and opposing acidity, proving the worth of preserving old vines, their DNA and the perpetual delivery of distinct sangiovese. There may be peers and yet there is no peer. Drink 2027-2036.  Tasted September 2025

Podere Poggio Scalette Capogato 2022, Alta Valle della Greve IGT

Capogato, “the head of the cat,” but there is no connection with cats. It was actually chosen in connection with “propagine,” a name of cutting a cane of a vine to create a new one in the time of phylloxera. Capogato is the Bordeaux blend that includes cabernet franc, cabernet sauvignon, merlot and petit verdot. Luxe vintage of this “Vino di Vittorio Fiore” originally created by Alessandro and Jurji Fiore’s father but as always the wind and elevation of the Ruffoli Hill will never be denied. This means freshness and lift with a local Balsamico edginess with thanks to surrounding woods and the ever present saltiness, also from Volpe Vineyard. Only certain, specific and intentional red blends in the territory reach this level of execution. Drink 2027-2032.  Tasted September 2025

Podere Poggio Scalette Piantonaia 2022, Alta Valle Della Greve IGT

As with the original chardonnay this 100 percent merlot was also created for Enoteca Pinchiori in Florence back in 1999. A silky, liquid chalky and sweet acidity-determined solo red with new French barriques creating the spice, accenting the Balsamico and mostly influencing texture. Loved by many, small production only reserved for a few and of a style executed with great skill. Drink 2027-2031.  Tasted September 2025

Poggio Torselli Il Contadino Cusano Ritorno 2022, Toscana Rosso IGT

Only sangiovese in stainless steel with a name that refers to a return, 46 years after the flood of Florence forced the Cusano family to emigrate to Canada in 1966. Now back at Poggio Torselli with a sku freshsest and lightest of the two IGTs, crunchy like the Bizzarria, aged less time than than a Chianti Classico and and bottled as IGT. The simpler (yet different) as compared to the Bordeaux-dominated Mispiego. Drink 2026-2028.  Tasted September 2025

Poggio Torselli Il Contadino Cusano Mispiego 2022, Toscana Rosso IGT

A blend of 70 percent cabernet sauvignon with (20) merlot and (10) sangiovese and a name that means “let me explain myself.” In the words of Mr. Cusano and an IGT classically wooded, spiced and textured. A complete contrast to the Ritorno, much bigger wine and stylistically comparable to similar IGTs made in Tuscany. Then again there is a San Casciano-ness that will not be denied nor can it be removed form the effect of the wine. Drink 2027-2033.  Tasted September 2025

Poggio Torselli Il Contadino Cusano Bizzarria 2024, Toscana Bianco IGT

Skin-macerated white wine, 50 percent for 15 days and the other half 35 days. Concrete fermentation, sent to wood vats, returned to stainless for a few months of settling and preservation of freshness. Feels like pressed grapefruit roll-up, natural sugars and acids concentrated, texture intensified and laying a unique paste upon the palate. Then again a lighter and brighter vintage as compared to previous results of this wine. Drink 2026-2028.  Tasted September 2025

Poggio Torselli Il Contadino Cusano Bizzarria 2024, Toscana Rosato IGT

Made primarily with the almost lost to the world pugnitello, blended withs sangiovese and of the three Bizzarria wines it is the most definitive of its namesake. A Christmas cookie spice cupboard of a Rosé, crunchy and endless tang, gingery and tart. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted September 2025

Poggio Torselli Il Contadino Cusano Bizzarria 2024, Toscana Rosso IGT

Just released from the cool, wet, long hanging sangiovese season, processed in concrete vats from “A to Z.” The lightest, most transparent and crunchy of sangiovese, served chilled, nearly void of structure and high in pyrazine. A challenging year to make this wine and its natural greens are obvious and exaggerated from 2024. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted September 2025

Querciabella Camartina 2021, Toscana IGT

Camartina, the Ruffoli hill joint between cabernet sauvignon and sangiovese, dating back four-plus decades, first vintage in 1981 and for the first 17 or 18 years was sangiovese led. Now cabernet sauvignon directs the cause and dominates the cumulative effect. More than ever the profile is cabernet, dark purple to black berries, fully macerated and with a necessary savoury, even Mediterranean feel. Like black olives and macchia though fruit and suave (if fine-grained) tannin in early stages account for this wine’s control. The culminating principle remains years away. Drink 2027-2033.  Tasted November 2025

Querciabella Camartina 2013, Toscana IGT

Eleven to 12 year-old blend of cabernet sauvignon and sangiovese from a really great vintage for ulterior wines made in the Chianti Classico territory. More than impressive freshness, persistent in its drive to keep learning and developing nuance. A vague sense of blood orange resides behind the still chalky dark berry fruit and tannins continue to make their presence heard, if more confidentially understood. Terrific vintage for a wine of highest territorial caste. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted November 2025

Querciabella Batàr 2023, Toscana IGT

There are few white wine peers to Batàr, the blend with a track record and playfully sordid history, if only because it once was labeled with (to some annoyed French) as a controversial name. Oldest chardonnay and pinot bianco wines have aged well into their 30s for a wine not only conceived but stylistically evolved into one of the most thoughtful white wines made anywhere in Italy. Progressive and modern in ways that bely any stuck in the mud notion of tradition. There is unction and a feeling of glück to 2023, owing to the barrel aging no doubt, also an invitation to drink as soon as you feel you are ready to try. The ’23 and ’22 are terrific examples of Batàr, as juxtapositions of its thoughtfulness in two very different vintages. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted November 2025

Querciabella Batàr 2022, Toscana IGT

For 2022 Batàr is a confidently composed and linear expression of Querciabella’s most cerebral wine. Also a white blend with more spice, backbite and crispy quality than what will be noted out of 2023. Finding this counterintuitive to what we know about the two vintages but toss the Chianti Classico expectations out the window to allow Batàr to express what Batàr is want to express. The inversions are real and this white blend will in fact change your idea of 2022, especially as compared with 2023. A year makes a serious difference and so 2022 now tells us something of what it will someday become. Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted November 2025

Rocca Di Montegrossi Geremia 2020, Toscana IGT

Somewhat of a change in composition for 2020, this time at 71 percent merlot with (29) cabernet sauvignon and so the merlot-dominated plush softness of say 2018 is stiffened and made just that much more tannic by the added quantity of cabernet sauvignon. There is always a welcome level of Bordelais meets Monti in Chianti seduction about Geremia, the Rocca di Montegrossi IGT which might literally mean “appointed by God.” We can agree on one thing, that which concerns a red blend to exult and uplift its two grape varieties and place, complimentary to one another in every aspect of their connectivity. Geremia 2020 is built for aging, that much we also know, likely longer than 2018 and also the most serious 2015, a vintage considered excellent for sangiovese and even more beneficial to the Bordeaux grapes raised in this Gaiole UGA of the Chianti Classico territory. Stash these ’20s deep in the cellar and feel confident their longevity will extend 20 years from vintage. Drink 2027-2039.  Tasted January 2026

Tenuta Casenuove Ziik Rosé Vino Spumante

First pick of the sangiovese where vigour is the highest, Ziik being French slang for music. Crispy and driest of Charmat method sparkling wine, a personal taste and reflection of the winemakers. Just three point five g/L of residual sugar, chalky and thirst quenching. If only a few million bottles of Prosecco were more like this, but then again this might not stand out in a large gathering. Drink 2025-2026.  Tasted November 2025

Tenuta di Carleone Spanda Metodo Classico

Five years on the lees for lower slope Radda sangiovese from a vineyard called Spanda, “the pulse of life,” north facing opposite Montevertine. Low triage and disgorged in April for 5,000 bottles, vaguely resembling Rosé with a hint of pink only when the light catches it just so. Gently oxidative and calmly autolytic, teasing though never going into bronzing character and just walking that fine, on the right side of that line. Will look forward to seeing a fraction more tension from the next and the next. Drink 2026-2028.  Tasted September 2025

Tenuta di Carleone Pianvecchio 2024, Toscana Bianco IGT

North facing looking at Montevertine, “the coldest place I could find,” says Sean O’Callaghan, “and I’m against using non Tuscan grapes, but I needed riesling.” And so 50-50 with vermentino with a hint, but just a hint of macerated grapes. German riesling that is and the naturally orchestrated chemical reaction turns this into something other, maybe with an Österreich-ness perhaps (more in the vein of grüner veltliner) but also Marche verdicchio. A stretch perhaps but in this joint neither grape dominates and seamlessly they reach a phenolic steppe together. Ripe style, clean, cool and refreshing. Drink 2026-2028.  Tasted September 2025

Tenuta di Carleone 2024, Toscana Rosato IGT

Only sangiovese and “I actually like Rosé,” says Sean, “you can drink it for breakfast, and I’ve never seen a family drink so much of the stuff.” Meaning his Austrian partners who spritz it up and climate change has delivered the new Rosé promise. Now eight to ten bunches are kept, allowing for 13 to 13.5 percent alcohol, instead of four bunches picked earlier at 15 percent. The Rosé is the first pick and also the bunches slower to ripen. Just 10.6 percent though rounded up to 11, for regulations. Goes though just a little bit of malo post alcoholic fermentation for that extra bit of texture on the palate. Drink 2026-2028.  Tasted September 2025

Tenuta di Carleone Il Randagio 2023, Toscana Rosso IGT

Randagio, “the one-eyed stray English Bulldog,” 50-50 merlot and cabernet franc, four to five months on skins and only in concrete. Use of whole bunches and stems to avoid the blueberry metillio but truth is Sean would never plant merlot, or anything non-Tuscan, except riesling. In the vintage gamay is a closer comparison than let’s say a G-S-M. Natural in wine and label but not in attitude or marketing. Also not natty enough, nor is it scrumpy, or perhaps it’s all just dumb luck. Randagio is an example of a red wine being led in a direction, one that both it and its maker wanted to go. Drink 2026-2029.  Tasted September 2025

Tenuta di Carleone Uno 2022, Toscana Rosso IGT

Just three months in bottle from the warmer vintage, longer in that regard than 2021 and certainly harder to achieve top drop freshness like the coming 2023. Yet that has to be the goal and to seek a sangiovese with ultra Raddese character, action and emotion. In a way lighter than 2021 but colour and texture are of a more developed character, with more fruit and less elemental push. Not bigger per se but with an uptick in alcohol and more ruminative texture for the chewing palate. Feels like Chianti Classico and Il Guercio were the real benefactors of the vintage. Drink earlier and in a tighter window than 2021. Drink 2026-2030.  Tasted September 2025

Tenuta di Carleone Uno 2021, Toscana Rosso IGT

A selection out of the cellar, of the best samples assessed by the team as having the highest wow factor. You could imagine Bourgogne or Langhe, of pinot noir or nebbiolo but by now Uno is sangiovese of its own Raddese accord. Cleaner and less obviously natural than it was just two years before while still with a varietal meets barrel spiciness. It could be considered fastidious but would actually be precipitous to pass quick judgement and announce where this important wine fits within its own history. There are 2019 and 2016, there is 2022 and then this 2021 which speaks in the clearest Radda vernacular. That matters now and a few years from now something other may potentially elicit new feeling and emotion. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted September 2025

Tenuta di Carleone Il Guercio 2022, Toscana Rosso IGT

Made from a single vineyard in Lamole, “I’ve always loved Lamole,” says Sean O’Callaghan. A two hectare, “beautiful romantic little place and we turn it into something.” Fermented in bins, six months on the skins, pressed in April, topped and locked in tanks for those six months. Yes its got the perfume of Lamole because it does not matter what you do – you can’t escape it. Lamole’s greenery will not be denied, nor should anyone want it to disappear. Stalks and skins polymerize in an essential way to elasticize and even soften the end result. Grippy however and just beginning the first stages of its long journey ahead. Stealth, chiaroscuro, structure hidden in the shadows. Drink 2027-2035. Tasted September 2025

Tenuta di Montefoscoli Vermentino Fontemaggio 2023, Costa Toscana IGT

From the Colle Pisani where the coast meets inland terroir and Etruscan winemaking has been documented to 1428. What is known are the locations of the area’s most important vineyards whose grapes were the first to be purchased at auction. Fontemaggiore (and Vacevoli) were two of those top blocks, their soils built of compacted sandy limestone with blue marls and many sea fossils. These defining morphological aspects of the geology explain that the formation is really quite young. Vermentino comes away salty but also fuller of body, in part because of aging in cocciopesto amphora made just 10 kms away by a company…wait for it…called Drunk Total. The remainder sees tonneaux, small ceramic amphora and stainless steel. There is a purity about this, owing to it being a varietal wine and handling which honours older traditions. A true discovery and one that copies no other. 165 cases produced. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted November 2025

Tenuta di Montefoscoli Bianco Vacevoli 2024, Costa Toscana IGY

Most important white for the Tenuta is this Vacevoli, from Montefoscoli in the commune of Palaia inland from the sea at Livorno, southeast of Pisa, south of Lucca, closest village being Peccioli. The farm was abandoned and recently purchased in 2018 by the Castellani family, originally having been a Tabaccaia (where tobacco leaves were processed) and thus the winery is called La Tabaccaia. In 2023 next generation winemaker Giacomo Castellani took over and began his precocious tenure heading up the project. Oldest vines were planted in in the mid 1990s, since renovated and are now mixed with the post 2018 planted vermentino. This cuvée also includes some late harvested vermentino at the beginning of October, along with viognier and petit manseng. The latter is aged in 15L Austrian barrels before all are blended and aged in cocciopesto amphora. The sum total is a viscous, lees-affected white, bright and fresh, churned in the middle, then phenolic and finishing at marzipan. Perhaps an influence at first that feels like Bourgogne but that is soon replaced by a northern Rhône inflection. The latter feels more appropriate to consider, first as a matter of terroir and second to consider the spirit and emotion of the wine. 40 cases produced. Drink 2026-2030.  Tasted November 2025

Tenuta di Montefoscoli Sangiovese Santandrea 2022, Costa Toscana IGT

A cuvée from selected parcels, the mix of small and large berries coming from within one bunch, though going forward winemaker Giacomo Castellani plans to include only the larger berries within the bunches. Castellani seeks a modern methodology, but his old soul is steeped in Tuscan tradition. The bunches are de-stemmed, never crushed, fermented and macerated in open wooden vats for approximately 60 days. “Targeted” punch downs and following alcoholic fermentation the skins are sunk in the wine to start the process of “infusion.” Travel to Pessac-Léognan to see this at Château Les Carmes Haut-Brion by winemaker Guillaume Pouthier to understand the magic that can happen. A small portion of this Santandrea is transferred to French wood, the remainder continuing in wood vats for 12 months. For now this sangiovese acts as a soft and nurturing, easy-going, clean and getable sangiovese from Montefoscoli in the Colli Pisani. Further experience and subsequent vintages should re-write the script for sangiovese from this ancient winemaking area. 110 cases produced. Drink 2025–2027.  Tasted November 2025

Vignamaggio Cabernet Franc di Vignamaggio 2019, Toscana IGT

Cabernet Franc di Vignamaggio, a varietal wine with a nice ring to it from the six hectare (single) vineyard facing east below the Vignamaggio villa in Greve on the east bank of the river. Sees 18 months in wood and a true unicorn in every sense of the concept. The vineyard is called Solatio where rocks and stones fill up the terra and there is a unique savoury element, almost unplaceable in this wine. Green but not in the cabernet franc ways of the Loire or Ontario. A natural sweetness like no other in the whole of the territory with this grape exulted to a level that speaks to its viability. The vines exposition facing the Chianti Mountains surely plays a significant role in the relationship between cabernet franc and where it will fare best. Vignamaggio is seriously on to something. Drink 2026-2030.  Tasted September 2025

Good to go!

godello

Monte Bernardi, Panzano

aa

Harvest report 2024: Retro Chianti Classico

Sangiovese 2024, Chianti Classico

In Bernardo Bertolucci’s 1976 film 1900, an epic tale of class struggle in twentieth century northern Italy is told through the relationship between two childhood friends. One is of a proletariat family, the other born into the bourgeois and through their friendship the movie explores the struggle between socialism and capitalism. Sitting in a pub, Alfredo Berlinghieri (played by Robert de Niro) says to to Ada Fiastri Paulhan (Dominique Sanda), “November is the cruelest month of the year.” This may have been true for farmers struggling to survive in post-war Italy and through the era that saw the collapse of the mezzadria system. A climatic evolution over the last 50 years might just alter the argument to say that November is no longer the most troubling month. Take Chianti Classico as an example. In frost years there is April and the rains of May to June bring downy mildew, both potentially devastating issues that attack vines and reduce yields – very bad for business. Easter time can be cruel and the late Spring Perenospera an umitigated Oomycetes disaster, but when it rains heavily in September and October, an entirely new set of adversarial circumstances can occur. Grape rot becomes a real factor, grapes swell to increase their volume and the harvest can last forever. Welcome to la vendemmia 2024.

Related – 100 Years of Chianti Classico and Collection Previews 2024

Sangiovese fermentation 2024 – Terreno

The age of freezing cold winters is but a memory now for growers in the territory where the Gallo Nero are produced and 2024 saw another stretch of new age warmth. Even if January and February nights drew temperatures dropping near zero, the daytime highs were often pushing into double digits. Milder days in the latter half of February meant you could bask in the sunlight of a Sunday afternoon, on the terrace with a glass of Rosato or in the thermal baths just outside Castelnuovo Berardenga’s southern border. You could count the coldest days with temperatures typical of winter seasons’ past “on the fingers of two hands,” so said Marco Ricasoli Firidolfi. Rainfall was ample and so 2024 would see no repetition in terms of drought, nor would frost become an issue, as was seen in 2017 and 2021. Precipitation was intermittently constant, upwards or more of 70 millilitres fell in January, 180 in February and 120 during March, which meant for saturated forests and vineyards across the whole of the Classico region.

Related – Chianti Classico 2023: A year in review

Sangiovese – Lamole

What to expect from 2024 Chianti Classico?

The summer of ’24 was typically hot and dry but all that changed after September 7th because in some parts of the region nearly 400 ml of rain fell over the following seven weeks. Unprecedented amounts of water, well at least if you look back at the previous 30 years. August of 1995 saw rain like that and previous to that there was plenty of precipitation and cool harvest temperatures in 1991 and 1993. Fast forward again to 2024 and the the constant deluge of mid-September through to late October ends up becoming the cruelest stretch. Days on end when tractors are unable to enter the vineyards, harvest crews repeatedly pause on stand by because picking wet grapes is a cardinal sin and prayers are made for two straight days of sunshine to happen anytime and anywhere. From Greve to Castellina, San Donato in Poggio to Castelnuovo Berardenga, Vagliagli to Gaiole, San Casciano to Radda, in Montefioralle, Panzano and Lamole. Bunches are dropped because tight sangiovese clusters encourage the development of mold from within and the waiting game is excruciating for many. Patience is the greatest virtue and yet sugars are developing slowly, like the old days, piano-piano, as they like to say. In the end a classic vintage in the ways of days of old is declared, with phenolic ripeness achieved because of the longest hang-time since 1993, the same year Juventus’ Roberto Baggio scores five goals in seven international matches for Italy. Drinkable sangiovese, elegant, ripe, low alcohol and a good number blessed with sneaky structure. Producers are pleased with the freshness and ethereal beauty. The tank samples are bloody delicious. Pure sangiovese. Retro Chianti Classico.

La Squadra Canadese in Firenze

First and foremost on so many producers minds are the alcohol levels topping out at 13.5 percent. If you see 14.0 abv on a bottle in 2026 or beyond you can bet the actual number is just above that 13.5 Mason-Dixon line and in some cases 13.5 could in actuality be just a shade above 13.0. Lighter wines as a general rule, but age-worthy because of phenolic ripeness, at least in cases where producers waited, waited some more and picked as late as possible. Expect to see straight through the transparent hues of Chianti Classico sangiovese for 2024, to sense, taste and feel the brightest and potentially sweetest acidities, then finally the silkiest if also most elastic tannins. The 2024 acids will be the catalyst for aging these sangiovese. Anyone under the age of 50 will have likely never experienced a Chianti Classico vintage like 2024 and potentially never will again.

La Squadra Canadese – Piazza del Campo, Siena

Just two months ago La Squadra Canadese of seven sommeliers and Godello as their chaperone went all in for a mid-October excursion through the 11 UGAs with estate visits, tastings and round-table discussions in classic Chianti Classico boot-camp fashion. The theme could not help but concentrate on the 2024 harvest because first timing, but also its omnipresence as an all-consuming affair, on the minds and in the daily planning of every producer. The group’s seven members: Christian Perreault Hamel – Harbour60, Toronto, Lauren Hall – Scale Hospitality, Toronto, Ashleigh Forster – DaNico, Toronto, Jessamyn Box – Major Tom, Calgary, Lisa Baran – Savio Volpe, Vancouver, Heather Rankin – Obladee Wine Bar, Halifax and Montréal’s Elyse Lambert M.S. – Ritz-Carlton, Toronto. A tradition initiated by the legend Jeremy Bonia was carried on, to play a game aboard Enzo’s bus with music themes chosen by the leader (Godello) and each sommelier picking songs to be played throughout the course of a travelling day. Please feel free to peruse and listen to La Squadra Canadese Radio:

La Squadra Canadese Radio – First song you remember singing along to

La Squadra Canadese Radio – Pre-2000 Hip-Hop

La Squadra Canadese Radio – Country

La Squadra Canadese Radio – 80s and 90s jams

La Squadra Canadese Radio – Headphones on a beach

La Squadra Canadese Radio – Wedding Songs

La Squadra Canadese Radio – Dancing by Myself

La Squadra Canadese Radio – When you have a Hangover 

La Squadra Canadese Radio – Non North American artists

La Squadra Canadese Radio – Favourite movie soundtrack song

La Squadra Canadese Radio – To play at your Celebration of Life

La Squadra Canadese Radio – Pairs with Chianti Classico

La Squadra Canadese – Panzano

There was an extensive Gran Selezione UGA Tasting at Casa Chianti Classico in Radda, 15 estate visits, an aperitivo with President Giovanni Manetti at Enoteca Baldi in Panzano, unforgettable dinners at Panzano’s Antica Macelleria Cecchini, in Siena and also Florence. As always, the planning and support from the Consorzio Vino Chianti Classico’s Carlotta Gori, Silvia Fiorentini, Christine Lechner, Caterina Mori, Laura Cavalleri and Simone Fabbrini. La Squadra came, they conquered and the Gallo Nero left an indelible stamp on their collective emozioni – forever. As for Godello, here are his 125 tasting notes from the trip – expected and as per usual, abided.

Gran Selezione Tasting – Casa Chianti Classico, Radda

Gran Selezione tasting at Casa Chianti Classico

Marchesi Antinori Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Badia A Passignano 2021, San Casciano

If it looks like, smells like and tastes like Badia a Passignano, well then it must be Badia a Passignano. Then again as a 2021 the fullness, generosity and natural phenolic grip meeting sweetness is unparalleled. Yes the underlying verdant savour is always there, always the Badia’s corner of San Donato in Poggio, but honestly the pulchritude of substance feels extant, furthered and extra level for Passignano. For Antinori. Drink 2025-2030.   Tasted February and October 2024

Arillo In Terrabianca Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Terrabianca 2019, Radda

All sangiovese and nothing but the sangiovese in one of the first iterations of Gran Selezione under the guidance of new and improved ownership. Brightest of red fruit for a concept and work in progress that seeks to deliver utter transparency for lower (relatively speaking) elevation out of Radda. Firm enough though the tannins are anything but austere. Drink early GS, again, relatively speaking. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted October 2023, February and October 2024

Banfi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione Fonte alla Selva 2020, Castellina

Fonte Alla Selva, “fountain in the forest,” though there is less bosco influence in Castellina than say Radda, Gaiole or Panzano. That said the clay and Alberese soils of alluvial origin breathe freshness into a Gran Selezione with 40 hectares of vineyards from which to choose from. The 2020 is a big wine from a warm season though here cool, liquid smoky and glycerin textured sangiovese with the smooth consistency made whole by the “other” non-specifically declared varieties. Though by rule as of next vintage they must be local and make up no more than 10 percent of the whole. Tight, tart and chalky, surprisingly tannic, not sharp mind you but with a noted pointillism in its brush. The vanilla and lavender may be distracting but as far from over the top. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted October 2024

Bindi Sergardi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Mocenni ’89 2019, Vagliagli

Mocenni 89 is a special Gran Selezione, open, ethereal and generous. And it is just now entering its window of beauty with new surprise at every turn.  Last tasted October 2024

Tenuta Mocenni presides at one of the higher points in the Vagliagli UGA at 500m with vineyard blocks impounded with great Alberese stones and outcroppings of Galestro. The south facing amphitheater is one of Chianti Classico’s most impressive sites and sights. The latest vintage is not yet released and there is no shock how youthful and tightly wound you will find this 2019 to be. The one that follows will proudly display the UGA on the front label. More than just a few years of time in more than one kind of vessel has equipped this major potion of fruit with ample layers of structure in a Gran Selezione so bloody big, substantial and beautiful. Will most definitely require five to seven years of unwinding. Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted October 2023 and February 2024

Borgo Salcetino Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG I Salci 2016, Radda

Wildly perfumed and built upon a foundation of aromatic volume for a 2016 that needed all the time it has been given to come and express itself this way. Still tannic by way of a combination of chalky and austere, a crisp Gran Selezione and one needing food alongside to tame its drying second half. When will it fully resolve and what will the fruit be up to at that time? Remains to be seen but waiting two more two years will not make for the best result, or joy. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted October 2024

Borgo Scopeto Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2017, Vagliagli

Settling in, arriving near to its fruition and frankly this represents the most elegant side of 2017. A surprising vintage considering what was expected and Borgo Scopeto’s is much brighter and fluid than many. Surely a Gran Selezione that needed time, to soften the edges and allow freshness to shine through. This is the time to drink a ’17 that will work for its dinner. Hard to fathom how it came to be but this works at 13.5 percent abv. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted October 2024

Brancaia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2021, Castellina

Fine, fine Brancaia, luxe and stylish while restrained in any needed way. The epitome of modern Gran Selezione, understated and always giving, with confidence and the understanding of why the appellation was conceived. Crunchy and savoury, still highly tannic and so make sure to concentrate on the beauty of perfume in this early stage of its tenure.  Last tasted October 2024

The aromas and perfumes are so much more prevalent and open for 2021 with stoniness and Castellina as the instigator for how this Gran Selezione is want to express itself. Crispy, savoury and the sort to really bite down and sink your teeth into.  Tasted April 2024

New label not yet printed that likely indicated this has not been in bottle long and as a 2021 Gran Selezione that must surely be the case. Keep this in mind when you feel just how implosive and locked in the fruit is kept behind the wall of tannic sound. The freight is loaded in the compartments but the train has yet to leave the station – though as a 2021 there will be joy at the end of the line. With stops along the way because the vintage does not demand too much nor will it crash and burn. Brancaia’s 2021 is a ripe and primed GS to live out the decade and then for a few more years in the next. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted February 2024

Cantina Castelvecchi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Madonnino Della Pieve 2017, Radda

Well-aged (and held back two to three years) Gran Selezione from Castelvecchi out of mid-elevation Radda and a sangiovese paying tribute to La Madonna of her church. From the warm and veritably dry 2017 season but there is both flesh and also acidity riding high in this Gran Selezione. A top vintage for this appellative category because the healthiest fruit destined for the top wine did well to create promise. Still a bit austere and this was pressed just a bit heavy so the wine will always show a certain level of verdancy and tightness. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted October 2023 and 2024

Capannelle Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2019, Gaiole

Seriously rich and liquid chalky sangiovese, concentrated as a Gran Selezione level example should be expected to be. Full and layering vintage, ripe in terzetto respect, including tannins and so this says drink sooner rather than later. Not quite yet mind you but the coming winter and a long-simmered stew will benefit well alongside. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted October 2024

Carpineta Fontalpino Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigna Dofana 2019, Vagliagli

A preview of 2019 that will shown at the Chianti Classico Collection in February of 2024 that are now finished wines “but to me they are young,” shrugs Filippo Cresti. The dried balsamic quality of 2018 is here replaced but more freshness and spirit. A richer wine in 2019 as compared to Montaperto with the wood more involved – while the wine this young is trying to figure out its way through adolescence. The clay is fully involved in just how textured and fruity Dofana acts in this inimitably generous vintage. Flesh will come, with time. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted October 2023, February and October 2024

With Dario Cecchini – Panzano

Carpineto Gran Selezione Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Greve

There is nothing about this Gran Selezione that is not Carpineto and so kudos to the Greve estate for unyielding consistency, no matter the time or place. In fact this also represents a look through the mirror of a vintage, never overbearing or overpowering and just a snapshot of cool, herbal and brushy, like taking a long walk though a dry forest, air crisp with fresh air. The 2020 GS has matured some already so drink this while some others work through their issues. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted February 2023 and October 2024

Carus Vini Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Gaudio 2018, San Casciano

Proper austerity and the yet to fully descry intention are what define this style of the Carus San Casciano Gran Selezione. The fruit combines that pitch of red and sway to speak of savour but as of yet never the twain shall yet meet. Two or three more years are needed, to get them together but tension needs to subside before anything meaningful can happen. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted October 2024

Casale dello Sparviero Chianti Classico Gran Selezione Paronza 2019, Castellina

Unique example with aromatics unlike any other but for now they are mostly caused by the stay in wood. Vanilla yes but also what feels like the effects of American oak. Coconut like Rioja mixed with Napa Valley but sangiovese is rendered “different” because, well sangiovese. Needs two years to come fully together and will outlive many, darkening and thickening as it matures. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted October 2024

Castelli Del Grevepesa Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2019, Panzano

The Grevepesa cooperative (out of San Casciano) grabs and works with fruit from Panzano and they have chosen to put the UGA front and centre on their label. This they do with Lamole as well. In both cases the Gran Selezione is written vertically, boxed and smaller in font. Celebrating an adjunctive location is most curious and when you think about it, quite clever. Their 2019 is clearly Panzano in origin with that notable combination of glycerin fruit matched by Galestro-Pietraforte mineral swirls. There is some astringency here – yet more importantly bright red fruit. Needs a year to further settle in. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted October 2023 and 2024

Castello Della Paneretta Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Torre A Destra 2016, San Donato In Poggio

Unbelievable how tannic and unrelenting this persists as a 2016 Gran Selezione. Crisp, crunchy, savoury and spicy, wood still a major factor and fruit continues to be hold back. How long will this take? At last two more years it seems. Drink 2026-2030.  Tasted October 2024

Castello Di Ama Gran Selezione Chianti Classico DOCG San Lorenzo 2019, Gaiole

A reminder and to be clear – San Lorenzo comes from the San Lorenzo vineyard and also Montebuoni but not only. The Gran Selezione is both a name of fantasy but also connected to the vineyard that lends this top tier appellative wine its name. The step up in quality and precision from Montebuoni Riserva is really quite obvious though each are wines respective of their appellation and style. A very important vintage because there are times when Gran Selezione must be accessible early with unequivocal structure allowing it to age. This is 2019 from Ama as a personification of its maker. Marco Pallanti as Gran Selezione. Has a nice ring to it don’t you think? Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted October 2023 and 2024

Castello Di Bossi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2019

Ultra professional, concentrated and fruit layered example of Gran Selezione, all parts sweet and tanned, from fruit through acid to tannin. A paced and measured 2020, plenty of warmth and wood seasoning, though all is liquid, elastic and fluid. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted October 2024

Castello Di Fonterutoli Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2020, Castellina

Clean, advanced to a finer point and really showing the sweetness of fruit at this stage. Open whenever you are ready yet can also be kept for four-plus years.  Last tasted February and October 2024

Castello di Fonterutoli’s 2020 is Gran Selezione like looking in the Castellina mirror because the purity of red, red, red fruit is the crux and at the core of what this wine wants to say. Hyper indicative of the vintage, clear and transparent, never too weighty or adamant and Fonterutoli puts everything in its rightful place. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February and October 2023

Castello Di Monsanto Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigneto Il Poggio 2019, San Donato In Poggio

The arrival of an Il Poggio is greeted with great anticipation because luxury and fortune have beget tastings of several recent and also older vintages. So imagine what Monsanto’s 2019 will surely bring to the table out of San Donato in Poggio. No ordinary moment, but one likely to get frozen into time. Open heart and mind, dig into deeper understanding and intuitive possibility. Gran Selezione 2019 from the Bianchi family’s hilltop vineyard is sublime. Concentrated, understated, refined, precise and giving. Nurturing if edgy but always gracious and unselfish. A touch reductive, protected and of course stylish. A moment so vivid it causes ache, awe and longing. Too much waxing for a bottle of wine? Actually no but another Il Poggio for the ages. Drink 2026-2039.  Tasted October 2023, February and October 2024

Castello Di Querceto Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG La Corte 2020, Greve

La Corte is “the court,” second of two Gran Selezione out of The Dudda Valley by Greve’s Castello di Querceto. The one with more precision and refinement (as compared to Il Picchio) and it is this warm vintage 2020 that really captures the sunshine as manifested in true sangiovese concentration. The complexity comes from liquorice and resinous evergreen oils, a note of graphite, creosote and something unknown, or unnamed. Nevertheless there is a lot happening here and the wine should unwind with great intersect over a ten year period of time. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted October 2023 and 2024

Galestro – Panzano

Castello Di Radda Chianti Classico Gran Selezione Il Corno DOCG 2018, Radda

Juicy Gran Selezione, integrating and resolving, coming into its own with fruit still at fresh peak performance, These are really fine Raddese acids, helpful and supportive, propping up the fruit. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted October 2024

Castello Di Verrazzano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Sassello Vigneto Querciolina 2018, Montefioralle

Not yet released and will have at lest three more months in bottle before that can happen. A strong vintage and normally the release would be the fall but both wood and fruit need to time to find each other. The substance in Sassello 2018 is, well substantial, in fact something more than that. Richness at the height of Verrazzano’s abilities but my goodness this packs a punch while also showing off the modernity and harmony that define this estate today. Bravissimo. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted February and October 2024

Castello Di Volpaia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Coltassala 2021, Radda

Always a concentrated sangiovese, from high elevation, solar radiated and night cooled vineyards. Still a five percent mixing in of ultra specific mammolo, spice bringer and catalyst to create this unique interaction with sangiovese. A fulsome vintage, fruit and tannins thick as thieves, luxe behaviour guaranteed and time on side for one of the longest runs to be had in Chianti Classico. The palate and mouthfeel are already showing signs of great activity and you could actually drink this now with the correct salty protein alongside. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted October 2024

Castello La Leccia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Bruciagna 2020, Castellina

Quality sangiovese comes in many ways with this being the kind of fit concentration matched equally by conscious and confident full use of wood. A tight, tart, tannic and intense example showing both its strengths and also constraints. Give this two more to shed some new light.  Last tasted October 2024

Here a Castellina Gran Selezione called Bruciagna, pure sangiovese sleek and hot-blooded. A 2020 of agility, speed, and spirit, well designed, fruit at the height of its powers and a sprinter as opposed to a long track runner. Structure is more power than endurance so drink in the near term for the win, place and show. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted October 2023

UGA Tasting – Casa Chianti Classico, Radda

Castello di Vicchiomaggio Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Le Bolle 2021, Greve

Le Bolle, the name of the cluster of houses in a specific locality and therefore in the register inside the “frazione” of Greti within the commune of Greve. A Gran Selezione single vineyard of just sangiovese, initially made in 2006 and first presented as a GS at VinItaly in 2019. More aromatic volume and power than La Prima but also a smooth as silk sensation on the nose and also on the palate. Stylish, certainly more woodiness and perceived sweetness because the tannins are in fact ripe and the mouthfeel classically “scorrevole.” Longer and more persistent from a GS that represents the house style. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted October 2024

Cecchi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Valore Di Famiglia 2018, Castellina

Solid, weighty, tense and taut sangiovese here from Cecchi in the highest level on the appellative pyramid. Wound tight and will take five years to unwind, just as it has already been nearly five to wind up into this intense present character. Might dry out a bit and the seasoning will be peppery strong as the fruit subsides. The next few years will see the best moments for this Gran Selezione. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2023 and October 2024

Cinciano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2019, San Donato In Poggio

Still tightly wound and somewhat reductive with a skin to pulp ratio resinous effect in place. Still much to wait for and to receive from what will surely be a giving and abiding Gran Selezione that acts out a distinguished and defined San Donato in Poggio sangiovese style. Comes from relatively low elevation vineyards at 250m of medium textured soils, Alberese based, stony with some low-lying clay. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted October 2024

Conte Capponi/Villa Calcinaia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigna Bastignano 2020, Montefioralle

Have waited just eight months and not only has nothing changed but the wine has gone into full slumber. Revisit no less than a year from now.  Last tasted October 2024

Campione: A sample but one at the three and a half year mark so let’s take it at face value. One of the baller and brazen Gran Selezione in Conti Capponi’s work, doubled down by a vintage of similar character. Intense minerals and elementals streaking through chalky fruit that mimic and speak to the terroir – an Alberese stone that will not be denied. This is indeed serious and structured. Wait a minimum four years people. Please. Drink 2027-2035.  Tasted February 2024

Dievole Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigna Sessina 2019, Vagliagli

A 6.4 hectare vineyard at 450m which qualifies as the highest point of Dievole. A south exposure with Macigno and outcroppings of clay to deliver more power than any other estate sangiovese. The aromatics are expressly consistent with Riserva (and also Casanova) but the musculature is taut and developed. That which Riserva commits to is magnified in this fourth vintage of the Gran Selezione, none more so than the tannins which grab, grip, secure and hold on tight. They compound and reside in the arena of the austere at the finish of this profound wine. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted February and October 2024

Fattoria Della Aiola Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Cancello Rosso 2018, Vagliagli

The red gate is a definitive Vagliagli sangiovese with its tell-take evergreen and pine forest aromatic crush. A warmest vintage means concentration, early picked jammy fruit and highest acidity captured. A proverbial food wine if ever there was because the acid cards accumulate for layers of sweet and sour edginess. Still needs time and in this case the fruit can hang around until the wine integrates to near fruition, if never quiet getting fully there. Drink 2026-2030.  Tasted October 2024

La Squadra Canadese – Casa Chianti Classico, Radda

Fattoria Di Corsignano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG L’imperatrice 2019, Vagliagli

High-toned, tannic and mid-season volatile behaviour, showing experience and location, or rather wearing these things on its sleeves. Just a bit of squeezing or pressing to bring out the natural fruit and along with it some verdancy quite savoury in nature though surely within character for Vagliagli. Curious or in other words unique Gran Selezione that after another two years will reveal much more. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted October 2024

Fattoria di Valiano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG “6.38” 2019, Vagliagli

Notably wooded example of Gran Selezione from another warm vintage with years still needed to integrate though fruit freshness is nearing its peak. Tannins are near severe to speak of the season, spicing and intent. The goal here is structure and longevity, two ideals that are surely part of this 6.38’s DNA though by the time it gets to Vagliagli there will and should be tartufi and porcini on the table. Classically styled for a Piccini 1882 CC-GS. Drink 2026-2029.  Tasted October 2024

Fattoria Montecchio Chianti Classico DOCG Pasquino 2019, San Donato In Poggio

Gelid and glycerol red fruit, into the San Donato in Poggio blood orange spectrum, naturally sweet and pulpy, a squeeze of omnipresent red citrus and something so very well understood. Fine work, likely showing at best if not quite integrated peak at this stage.  Last tasted October 2024

Seductive Gran Selezione here from Montecchio, not atypical for 2019 yet Pasquino takes the style to another level entirely. Blood orange, glycerol, silken texture and just as it has been said, seductive. Chic and classy without pretension or precious personality. Little maintenance required, only a glass, some salumi and fine cheeses, good people with which to share. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted October 2023

Fèlsina Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Rancia 2021, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Inaugural vintage of the Rancia Gran Selezione, for many years the bigger Riserva from the grand southwest facing hill, now ready for top-level prime time in the eyes of Giovanni Poggiali. Took its time to make this grand change and no shock to find the cedar-cypress-evergreen component running ultra high. A hyperbole of who it was, now under the magnifying glass, full, heady and intense. A Gran Selezione of stature, structure and at this stage, immovability. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted October 2024

Fontodi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Terrazze San Leolino 2020, Panzano

How much does the human factor effect a wine like San Leolino? The answer lies in the relationship between the land, weather, vintage and in how the people who work the fields to maximize the gifts made available to them. From 2020 the quotient is high, above 2019 and ready to pass the torch to 2021. At least in these first three vintage the incline is palpable, the progression linear and more importantly vertical. This is great and 2021 will take it further. Allow the wood to settle for two more years.  Last tasted February and October 2024

From the vineyards surrounding the 9th century Pieve and you know what they say. “Sangiovese is planted, consequences follow.” A 15th century drawing found in a Florence museum proves that monks cultivated grapes on this property at that time. More perfume than the Classico level Panzano and so there is proof that this terraced land with high level Alberese soils provides aromatics and great structure in the way a Lamole plus Panzano might hypothetically get together for a similar result. Leolino is not a go between but something unique, something other. Special and of an aging potential that may just be more promising than that of Vigna del Sorbo, but let’s wait 10-15 years to see if that will come to be true. Drink 2026-2034.  Tasted October 2023

I Fabbri Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2019, Lamole

From the oldest vines, including those planted back in 1965 and aged for two years in large cask, a.k.a. grandi botti. The old vines show what can be done from lowest of yields, highest of concentration and by way of a contract that seeks and attains the necessity of elegance. Everything about Susanna Grassi’s Gran Selezione speaks to the Lamole UGA, in sweetly herbal and savoury perfume, a floral note connected to the botany and grace under the pressure of structure so well defined. Drink 2025-2034. Tasted October 2023, February and October 2024

Il Molino Di Grace Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Il Margone 2021, Panzano

An important selection, in 2021 mainly from the Al Sole vineyard but also some fruit coming out of Francesca. “A great vintage for us,” says Iacopo Morganti. Unfortunately the Easter frosts reduced quantity by 40 percent. No matter because Il Margone’s position is to offer a calm respite away from wines too big for their own good, pivoted towards elegance in a sangiovese so right and so pure. Puts this in the finest Panzano light as a wholesome Margone by Morganti and Il Molino di Grace that will slowly evolve over a near 15 year period with kept freshness and slow development.  Last tasted May and October 2024

Campione: Take a little trip forward along a linear and precisely drawn line from Riserva to Gran Selezione and see what will be. Not as aggressive or intense as Riserva but its own kind of powerful and grippy while also more charming. I believe its elegance will begin to show sooner rather than later, say in the first few weeks of 2021. The wood is more noticeable on the nose and the sangiovese needs time – but charm and grace is there. This you can count on. Smaller production of 8,000 bottles. Drink 2026-2038.  Tasted October 2023

Il Poggiolino Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Le Balze 2021, San Donato In Poggio

Another perfumed and expressive Le Balze comes with as much if not more pulp and flesh a la mode than those San Donato in Poggio Gran Selezione that have come before. The depeche florals are Spring bloom fresh, the volume set at ideal pitch and you just need to keep putting glass to nose because, well you just can’t get enough. Richness is never compromised but it is belied by the beauty of a tannic caress about as graceful and gracious as there are. This is Il Poggiolino’s finest GS to date and that is saying a lot. “Just like a rainbow.” Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted October 2024

Isole E Olena Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2016

“I did not like Gran Selezione, I did not have anything against Gran Selezione but the discussion about UGA (sub-zones) was already underway so why not wait for this next change to the appellation?” The thinking for Paolo de Marchi was more about the wines that did not qualify for the appellation becoming wines that now qualified, the issue being a new rule could not apply to only 30 or so producers. So what is needed for that to happen? “All grapes born here should be able to travel with a passport.” If it is more complicated than that then there is much more to discuss. A Chianti Classico from a long, linear and fortifying vintage delivers equally appropriate and extending tannins, gripping the composition while proposing to become elegant and fine. The seamlessness and never wavering focus keeps on keeping on, in the ways of emotion in motion. Will remain in bottle one year more before being released to the market. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted February 2022

Istine Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigna Casanova Dell’Aia 2021, Radda

From Angela Front’s (relatively) newer Radda planting and one to deliver sangiovese with a vineyard’s determination, not to mention the winemaker’s imprint. Will come across as lighter, brighter and less concentrated to some but they would not be paying attention to nuance, precision, stealth mystery and the many still to be revealed hidden meanings. Vigna Casanova dell’Aia 2021 is a restrained tour de force of a Gran Selezione, knowing full well its full intention is yet to be announced. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted October 2024

La Squadra Canadese – Chianti Classico Headquarters – Sambuca

La Croce Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG La Croce 2020, Castellina

High aromatic swirl and flush of floral fruit to draw us in and come looking for more. Many splendored and substantial quality in that regard. Were we to stay there the wine would continue to please. The palate whoever is sappy and gratuitous with its wood-effected vanilla and berry ice cream soft serve. Softens quickly and then trails away. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted October 2024

La Sala del Torriano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Il Torriano 2020, San Casciano

When San Casciano brings aromatic wealth twofold between red fruit and sweet savour then you know you have really got something special in your glass. High chances it will be Torriano from La Sala. Warmth of vintage, expertly considered and arranged picking schedules, then finally winemaking respect has all fused to come to this. Amplitude meets tranquility and fullness transcribes as pleasure. Lovely spices and spicy piques arrive at the back and length is outstanding. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted October 2024

Lamole di Lamole Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigneto di Campolungo 2019, Lamole

As you would expect the Gran Selezione is a crunchy sangiovese, as only Lamole can deliver with more freshness and verdant character than just about anywhere in the territory. A different green than Gaiole or Radda, an almost humid rainforest breath of air, like running spring water through the canopy that expands the aromatics. Brings out the Lamole perfume more than the Riserva and five times that of the Annata. Also sanguine form the iron-laced Macigno sandstone and its own kind of char, like a seasoned cast iron on low heat. Up until three years ago there was some cabernet but now it is solo sangiovese. First vintage of this wine was 1985 and then transformed as Gran Selezione in 2010. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted October 2024

Le Cinciole Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Aluigi Campo Ai Peri 2020, Panzano

Panzano expression incarnate, red fruit ripe and silken without glycerol gratuity and flirting with untethered gravity. A richness while also barrel work lending a creamy mouthfeel that still needs to soften further, integrate the associated spice and see this become a Gran Selezione of parts develop into the whole. Just some austerity in the structure stands in the way. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted October 2024

Le Fonti Di Panzano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2019, Panzano

As always at this appellative level Le Fonti’s is 100 percent sangioivese and as with Annata but also Riserva the house style chooses fruit over wood and seasoning over toast. The warm vintage finished with late season daytime highs juxtaposed against nighttime lows and this Gran Selezione emerged with glaring clarity, instrumental precision and parts on point. From fruit through structure round fits into round and square into square, nothing awkward, sharp or out of place. An aromatic sangiovese while the palate provides an experience and a half. Selezione ’19 is a prepared one, to withstand oxidation and develop supplementary character so that it may age well into the next decade. Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted February and October 2023 and 2024

Livernano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Purosangue 2016, Radda

Yet another aging Gran Selezione wound tight, austere tannins yet to relent and fruit in a remarkably fresh state. The level of concentration will not live to the fullest along with the wine’s longevity and yet wood is not an issue. Used and resulting in good gastronomical seasoning but never obtrusive. So reminds of nebbiolo, if more light, bright and austere like Barbaresco in style. Very old school Radda. Drink 2026-2030.  Tasted October 2024

Lornano Gran Selezione Chianti Classico DOCG 2017, Castellina

Always stiff, reductive and vertical in youth which still includes 2017. Cedar and pine mulch, great savour all-around, fine-grained tannins and an aromatic thirst yet to be quenched. On the palate there is some incoming joy and so we see that the belt is loosening and the wine beginning to offer up some pleasure. Some will see too much wood and that opinion is perfectly valid but understand how Lornano’s wines at every level need time, The tannins are in fact fine and everything will make more sense after another year of time.  Last tasted October 2024

The last Lornano Gran Selezione tasted was 2012, absence makes the heart grow fonder and five vintages later expectations run high. Their’s are the most austere in youth, especially for Castellina because the bright red fruit of the UGA does not always ring the bells of structural alarm. But Lornano’s position and high Alberese content make them immovable when young and so three extra years is warranted for seeing them open up to the world. As with this 2017 which has indeed done so and yet maturity still seems far away. Great and luxe, juicy and even fresh fruit considering the vintage and so Bravo to the team for coaxing this kind of elegance. Drink 2023-2030.  Tasted October 2023

Marchesi Frescobaldi Tenuta Perano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Tenuta Perano Rialzi 2020, Gaiole

In Gran Selezione terms for Chianti Classico Rialzi is about as singular as it gets. Just drive up the road from La Villa in Radda, into Gaiole and through to Perano to know what you are dealing with. Olive trees, cypress, pine, other evergreens, rosemary, sage and brushy greens on your left give away to the single Rialzi Vineyard on your right. All that verdancy translates into these 25 year-old, cordone speronato vines for a very specific balsamico, drawn from the greens, through the experienced vines and into the fruit. The vineyard was called “I Rialzi,” literally “the lifted up,” or now “the steps, or terraces. Lamberto Frescobaldi always insists “the vineyard matters most,” and in this case that is simply true. Aromatic confusion in a way but more so volume, palate tension and also vintage. Incidentally warmer than 2019, lending more volumetric credence and tending towards a bigger iteration of Gran Selezione. Feels more like the Rialzi of expectation and the kind of structure to go on and on. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted October 2024

Nittardi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Nittardi 2020, Castellina

Über Castellina sangiovese, full fruit compliment at Gran Selezione level and already openly generous. Crunchy fruit mixed with equally toothsome tannin make for a good appellative combination. Fine work out of the variable 2020 vintage. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted October 2024

Villa Le Corti Principe Corsini Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Don Tommaso 2020, San Casciano

The original Gran Selezione for Villa Le Corti, that being Don Tommaso, incidentally labeled with its UGA while “Zac” adds the Val di Pesa suffix, as per the commune. Quite the fleshy and substantially concentrated 2020, impressively so, rich, luxe and jam-packed with flavour. A mix of 80 percent sangiovese with merlot (that will not be available in 2023 due to no production because of downy mildew). A bit woody on the palate at this youthful stage but this will pass and Don Tommaso will drink dutifully if also effortlessly through the latter stages of this one and into the first stretches of the next decade. Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted October 2023, February and October 2024

Radda in Chianti

Querceto Di Castellina Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Sei 2021, Castellina

Really pretty and voluminous sangiovese from Castellina’s Querceto, as bright and red fruit excitable as they come. Not edgy or twitchy though, but even paced and moving from strength to strength. Length is forever and tannins are present if never too demanding. Sei is a 2021 Gran Selezione that will go on and on, potentially through to the middle of the next decade. Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted October 2024

Querciabella Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2019, Greve

The first commercially available vintage was 2017, from the highest reaches out of Querciabella’s vineyard parcels between 450 and 530m aboard the Ruffoli hill. Picked four weeks ahead of same altitude vines in Lamole because of exposure and well, Ruffoli. Treated to a submerged cap, i.e. capello sommerso methodology, a simmer of skins kept wet just as they have been doing forever in Barolo. This means a quality of tannin that comes out by infusion as opposed to extraction and with such an ideal vintage the result is uncompromising. Freshness captured, instinct incarnate, tannic freight compact, though the layers have breezes blowing through. Precise and focused as expected and the finale lingers forever. Drink 2027-2038.  Tasted February and October 2024

Rocca Delle Macìe Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Sergio Zingarelli 2019, Castellina

It just feels as though a Famiglia Zingarelli sangiovese will always act, emit and taste this way, that were this wine poured blind we would know the origin and the appellation. That being Gran Selezione and with 2019 the glare and obvious beautiful red mess of Castellina fruit is right there. The tops for substantial fruit as far as this GS is concerned and possessive an aging potential long and great. Should become one of Zingarelli’s finest. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted February 2023 and October 2024

San Fabiano Calcinaia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Cellole 2019, Castellina

Mainly Sangiovese with some colorino and a few splashes of merlot “that speaks Chiantigiana.” Also a 500m elevation for most of these grapes, the sangiovese planted in the 80s and converted to organic in the 90s. A stony Galestro soil opposite to the sandy clay and calcari, i.e Calcinaia around the borgo and winery. Only Cellole delivers this cool, liquid peppery swarthiness that the Classico does not show and also a combination of verdant but also distinct minerals notes. Tannins are exceptionally taut with at least two to three years remaining before they begin to truly integrate. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted February 2023, February and October 2024

San Felice Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Poggiorosso 2019, Castelnuovo Berardenga

If you could close your eyes and sip Poggiorosso you would almost certainly realize that San Felice was in the glass because this is the result of their sangiovese. Tight, tart, youthful, unresolved and yet to realize its potential. This is a bit of a dumb phase, not fully expressive and seemingly light stage of its tenure. Need to refit and see what comes next.  Last tasted October 2024

Almost hard to believe but 2019 seems bigger, broader and in a way wilder than the 2020 Poggiorosso and yet this single vineyard Gran Selezione is a force to reckoned with, no matter the vintage. The vibrancy and especially the acidity is the wild aspect of a sangiovese that acts a bit the rebel, with cause. Quality here is tops in every respect, fruit is ripe on both ends and that acidity is really quite sweet. Splitting hairs compared to 2020 but this is something special. Amazing work from all new 500L tonneaux. Drink 2024-2037.  Tasted October 2023 and February 2024

Tenuta Cappellina Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Canto Dieci 2018, Vagliagli

A massive Chianti Classico Gran Selezione in so many respects, vintage being the impetus and catalyst for how this reached 15.5 percent alcohol. In spite of the spike the acids are raging high as well, the high tonality of the sangiovese also spiking with sharp and pointed style. The heat is like white light, or lightning rather and sometimes it’s hard to fathom how a grape from a UGA like Vagliagli can get this way. A hot season with big temperatures in late September but unavoidable is the truth of the matter. Does well to express place and style in the face of this adversity. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted October 2024

Tenuta Casenuove Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2019, Panzano

Serious, experienced, structured and vertical example of Gran Selezione. Maturity of fruit but also layered acids and most impressively developed tannins. This walks with great stature, sure of its meaning and intent. As a Panzano sangiovese it knows exactly what it wants to be. Drink 2024-2028. Tasted October 2024

Tenuta Di Nozzole Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Giovanni Folonari 2019, Greve

Western Greve brushy and herbal style of sangiovese with a dusty and evergreen feel. Aromatically exuberant, open-knit, bright and with just a hint of proper volatility. So bloody sangiovese and concentrated for a point to consider a specific style of Gran Selezione. Another proper vintage with fine work put in to factor for a well made Chianti Classico. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted October 2024

Terra Di Seta Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vendemmia Assai 2018, Vagliagli

Ha taken its time to arrive at what is now a truly drinkable moment, the generous wood styling and aging now integrated, smoothened and in delivery of silky texture. High in glycerol, some wood char still in the background but now more like liquid smoke, neither smouldering nor ignited to any developed flame. Relatively dark fruit, very black cherry, tannic and just ever so slightly oxidative. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted October 2024

Tolaini Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigna Montebello Sette 2020, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Youthful still and showing no signs of growing up, moving forward or coming away released from its wood and tannic shackles. A big Montebello Sette from a vintage that determined this course, with impressive bones, silken red cherry fruit and potential of the highest Castelnuovo Berardenga order. An important wine for Tolaini and the culmination of hard agricultural work put in to play. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted October 2024

La Squadra Canadese with Giovanni Manetti and Christine Lechner – Enoteca Baldi, Panzano

Vallepicciola Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Lapina 2021, Vagliagli

Red stone fruit, aromatically fleshy while also expressed through high tones. Acid-driven vintage, ultra believable as coming from Vagliagli and at a refined concentration level that clearly indicates Gran Selezione. A 2021 to pay attention to, cellar and take in the results five to seven years after vintage. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted October 2024

Vecchie Terre di Montefili Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2019, Panzano

The most amenable and accessible vintage there could be but ’19 is already beginning to show its fruit sliding into dried and dusty territory. Granted it was still relatively early in Serena’s tenure and understanding of the vineyards and even more so the appellation but at five years past vintage this is the Gran Selezione to drink straight away. Still some tannic austerity but otherwise a sangiovese in resolution. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted October 2024

Cecchi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Villa Rosa 2019, Castellina

Single vineyard sangiovese from Casteto at the highest eastern heights of the Western Castellina vineyard. Most freshness and elegance of all the Cecchi sangiovese and from 2019 a wine so ready to drink you will find it hard to keep any bottles in the cellar. Not that structure is an issue because Villa Rosa will mature slowly over a five year run. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted May and October 2024

Viticcio Gran Selezione Chianti Classico DOCG Prunaio 2019, Montefioralle

Prunaio is beginning to resolve, to see a next level of integration and a drinkability not too far away. Fruit is persistently fresh, acids sweet and fattening, structural parts in play though without any austerity or great tannin. There is some mind you, but in good control and working well alongside the pleasurable parts of this Gran Selezione. Fine work here in 2019 from Vitticio. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted October 2024

Valentino Davaz – Poggio al Sole

October 2024 Estate visits

Poggio Al Sole Sangiovese Bianco 2023, Toscana IGT

From relatively older plantings (1997 and 1998), harvested on average two weeks before the sangiovese used for reds. First commercial availability was 2019 but it has been experienced and played around with for 15 years. Quite phenolic, pH influenced, a sapid bianco of tonic and grip. Finishing with a lemon saltiness that ties it all together. Has grown from 1,200 to 17,000 bottles from 2019 to now. The ’22 was just a bit saltier and higher in energy. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted October 2024

Poggio Al Sole Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, San Donato In Poggio

Organic, 90 percent sangiovese with (10) canaiolo, 12 days of maceration, one year in mainly large cask. The canaiolo helps to soften the tannic austerity of sangiovese and “make it more accessible earlier,” explains Valentino Davaz. The “business card” of Poggio al Sole, notable acidity yet cut and texturized by the blending and style. This ’22 is substantial, full and filled in when you consider the mid-palate, just about ready as we speak and should be consumed in its first three years. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted October 2024

Poggio al Sole Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Casasilia 2021, San Donato In Poggio

Casasilia was the name of the estate before it became Poggio al Sole, opposite hill to the estate that owned Poggio al Vento on the other side. A Gran Selezione that transferred from Riserva and has been pure sangiovese since 2007. From plantings between 1992 and 1997, high acidity vintage and dry extract off the proverbial charts. Basically the best looking bunches that can then macerate longer and the result is a mix of fruit and acidity that travel the sides of the palate, up and down, unrelenting and working with the structural components of the wine. Intriguing, woody and inviting. The grandest wine that falls into the sweet spot between elegant and bold, lithe and massive. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted October 2024

Serena Gusmeri – Vecchie Terre di Montefili

Vecchie Terre di Montefili Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Panzano

Just 50 percent of production from a warm vintage with low juice to skin ratio. Aged only in 30 hL casks for approximately 15 months before release. “The bottle you open must be of the place,” explains winemaker and agronomist Serena Gusmeri, “with the purity and freshness of the crunchy sangiovese.” Spicy and musky aromatics, not surprising because of the skins’ effect. Powerful vintage with bones, dry extract (more than 36 g/L!) and a purposeful saltiness. Puckering finish.  Last tasted October 2024

Tasted side by each with the 2019 there can be no missing the darker hue, stronger fruit and bolder notes sung by Vecchie Terre di Montefili’s 2020. It’s the vintage and also Panzano that create the unavoidable, each as forceful and imposing as the other. Then agin the trilogy of terroir, weather and place are intrinsic to the sangiovese that arrive each and every season. Big wine, tannins equal to the task and yet evolution will happen faster than 2019. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted February 2024

Vecchie Terre di Montefili Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2020, Panzano

A selection from Vigna del Bosco from Montefioralle and also with some Vigna Vecchia Panzano fruit. In the next vintage the two will each make up their own, one labeled as Montefioralle and the other with the Panzano UGA. Depth and volume in so many ways, of hue, extract, aromas and concentration. Truly floral with Panzano’s Pietraforte ingrained within. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted October 2024

Vecchie Terre di Montefili Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2019, Panzano

The most amenable and accessible vintage there could be but ’19 is already beginning to show its fruit sliding into dried and dusty territory. Granted it was still relatively early in Serena’s tenure and understanding of the vineyards and even more so the appellation but at five years past vintage this is the Gran Selezione to drink straight away. Still some tannic austerity but otherwise a sangiovese in resolution. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted October 2024

Vecchie Terre di Montefili Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2016, Panzano

Serena Gusmeri’s second vintage at Montefili, harvested exactly one week after her daughter was born. In so many ways the perfect Chianti Classico vintage and even more so for Panzano and this corner of the UGA. Understated and far from powerful elements, especially tannins, like the sound from a cornet. That said this ’16 Gran Selezione is so persistently young and fresh. Almost no movement as of yet, still a sanguine and mineral quality set that keeps this sangiovese crunchy and pure. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted October 2024

Vecchie Terre di Montefili Vigna Vecchia 2019, Toscana IGT

Less than half a hectare planted in 1981, Panzano side at Montefili, the last year as an IGT ahead of its inaugural Gran Selezione labelling in 2020. High level of spicy savour, bloody quality and more tannic austerity than what comes from Panzano. This seems opposite to what would be expected but welcome to Chianti Classico where producer and location are everything. Richness meets structure, Alberese and Pietraforte conspiring for a muscular style. Salty conclusion and should age forever. Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted October 2024

Vecchie Terre di Montefili Vigna del Bosco 2019, Toscana IGT

From Montefioralle and the highest elevation for Montefili at 540m, now an IGT but will be presented, labeled and introduced as Gran Selezione (DOCG) in the 2021 vintage. There are no neighbours to Vigna del Bosco, only the forest surrounding the vines and 62 different types of wildflowers right there. This is the sanguine part of the 2020 blend with a juiciness, a sweetly savoury note that makes for the freshest style. So crunchy, with currants, corbezzolo and pomegranate in such a red citrus way. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted October 2024

Le Fonti Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Panzano

Always 90 percent sangiovese with up to 10 percent (mix of merlot and cabernet sauvignon), now settled into its languidly structured skin. The spices have braised in to create a dual effect, of seasoning and emulsification.  Last tasted October 2024

This is truly a preview of the Le Fonti Chianti Classico 2021 because this is the vintage that will be poured at the Chianti Classico Collection held in Florence on February 15th and 16th. When frost struck the area on April 6th and 7th, 2021 Vicky Schmitt-Vitali said “Le Fonti is positioned quite open to the winds so most vineyards fared OK with the frost. Only one small patch protected by trees and bamboo at the bottom of the valley got freeze-burned. The other side of the valley got hit worse so we have to be grateful. Lucarelli (the small village in Radda just below Panzano) is always very cold and our tractor driver lives there and said that his house was minus six the past few nights. All fruit trees burned but his vines had not been out yet so he was lucky.” The result here is a top notch, clean, fresh and harmonious Annata that also happens to be a sangiovese of higher quantity than many out of the vintage. The acids here are just about perfect and the flavours are as enticing as they are diverse. Without a doubt one of the finest Chianti Classico ever made by Guido and Vicky at this appellative level. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted January and February 2024

Le Fonti Fontissimo 2019, Alta Valle Della Greve IGT

One of only seven wineries with high enough elevation vineyards along this section of the Greve River between the Panzano and Greve villages, but also the only Panzano winery labelling with this “elevated” Alta Valle Della Greve IGT. A smack exciting vintage of acidity and wow does this Fortissimo attack the palate with the best of intentions. You are captured, captivated and ready for the fruit strafe that follows. Varietal obviousness, fortitude and pleasure to be had for seven years more. Easily. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted October 2024

La Squadra Canadese with Victoria and John Matta, Vicchiomaggio

Vicchiomaggio Chianti Classico DOCG Guado Alto 2022, Greve

Short-ish maceration, five to seven days, finishes in large cask. Never barriques for sangiovese. Leaves the austerity of the past well behind, forging the present and the future for easy-accessible, fresh, bright and refreshing Annata. Warm vintage brings high brim and mature fruit for truly early term drinking – but you can hold and see what will come.  Tasted October 2024

Campione: Perfectly balanced sample of 2022 sangiovese, Greve and Vicchiomaggio, red fruit captured with as much perfumed ripeness as could be desired while also fulfilling palate needs. This is what should be expected and gifted from a Campione – a window to the drinking window and potential of the wine. No need for wonder or worry – you know you will get the right stuff from Guado Alto ’22. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted February 2024

Vicchiomaggio Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Agostino Petri 2021, Greve

The Petri family were owners of Castello di Vicchiomaggio between 1850 and 1910 and today their name graces the label for sangiovese with a small (more or less 10 percent) of cabernet sauvignon. Mix of small and large wood for the sangiovese with the cabernet staying in barriques. Refines in 50 hL grandi botti for a couple of months. Dictionary entry for what is perceived as Riserva, rich and mouth-filling though from 2021 the acidity really works the room. So much so the length on Petri ’21 is of the finest Vicchiomaggio ilk. More fulsome and also well-rounded vintage with extending structure than those of the bookending vintages from ’20 and ’22. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted October 2024

Vicchiomaggio Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG La Prima 2021, Greve

Bottled in April 2023, now 18 months fully settled, seasoned with a bit of merlot though under the new rules of Gran Selezione this will no longer be the case going forward. Of the two Vicchiomaggio GS this is the one with the earlier integration, higher acidity and less demanding tannin. Nearly drinkable, maybe anther six months away from the open window. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted October 2024

Vicchiomaggio Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Le Bolle 2021, Greve

Le Bolle, the name of the cluster of houses in a specific locality and therefore in the register inside the “frazione” of Greti within the commune of Greve. A Gran Selezione single vineyard of just sangiovese, initially made in 2006 and first presented as a GS at VinItaly in 2019. More aromatic volume and power than La Prima but also a smooth as silk sensation on the nose and also on the palate. Stylish, certainly more woodiness and perceived sweetness because the tannins are in fact ripe and the mouthfeel classically “scorrevole.” Longer and more persistent from a GS that represents the house style. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted October 2024

Lamole di Lamole Chianti Classico DOCG Duelame 2021, Lamole

“Two blades,” a technically sound and silky smooth 100 percent sangiovese Chianti Classico of violet aromatic fruit and glycerol texture unequivocally polished above all else. A blend of the lowest and highest vineyards, wood more about spice than whatever other ideas there might be for its generous use. Might have been a bit spicy and woody a year ago but now settled and balanced. Ultra professional Annata.  Last tasted October 2024

Full and substantial which is pretty much what we have come to expect from a Lamole (di Lamole) sangiovese and to a degree much higher than any other from that UGA. Perfumes yes but fruit and texture are the base ingredients to make this wine swell forth. Lots of love and deep space in L de L’s 2021 with a sleek Macigno feel throughout. Drink 2024-2026.   Tasted February 2024

Lamole di Lamole Chianti Classico DOCG Maggiolo 2022, Lamole

Warmer vintage and for Lamole yet Maggiolo is expressive of more youthful freshness and also herbaceous character with a note of wood char more than spice. There are 10 percent combined merlot and cabernet sauvignon mixed in, along with their smaller barrel textures and flavours. Thicker, jammier and less glycerin, warm and freshness supplied by its youth. Some green tannin at the finish. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted October 2024

Rankin, Godello and Forster – Lamole

Lamole di Lamole Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Lareale 2020, Lamole

Lareale is the real sangiovese for Lamole di Lamole, a selection of two vineyards in Il Prato, lower at (relative for Lamole) elevation, set between 400 and 500 meters and this level, quality and concentration of fruit handles the wood with ease, accepts the spice and comes away as it seems like it should. A truly positive result, rich, fresh and ideally seasoned. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted October 2024

Lamole di Lamole Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigneto di Campolungo 2019, Lamole

As you would expect the Gran Selezione is a crunchy sangiovese, as only Lamole can deliver with more freshness and verdant character than just about anywhere in the territory. A different green than Gaiole or Radda, an almost humid rainforest breath of air, like running spring water through the canopy that expands the aromatics. Brings out the Lamole perfume more than the Riserva and five times that of the Annata. Also sanguine form the iron-laced Macigno sandstone and its own kind of char, like a seasoned cast iron on low heat. Up until three years ago there was some cabernet but now it is solo sangiovese. First vintage of this wine was 1985 and then transformed as Gran Selezione in 2010. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted October 2024

Lamole di Lamole Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigna Grospoli 2019, Lamole

For Lamole di Lamole Gran Selezione means single vineyard. This vineyard section is two hectares of Alberello trellised sangiovese in a modern way on sandy Galestro soil. A block purchased from Fattoria di Lamole by Lamole di Lamole. More traditional feel, a gentle rusticity and a glide of fruit across the palate, but ultimately a truly tannic wine. Grainy and yet the texture really sells the sangiovese. Needs two years easy. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted October 2024

Terreno Método Classico Pas Dosé “Quatro Sorelle” 2016, Greve

Named for the four Ruhne sisters, Anna, Victoria, Kajsa and Sofia for a special classic method sparkling wine spent seven years on the lees. Real acidity captured is also preserved from a program conceived in 2012 with Federico Staderini using pinot noir. This however is sangiovese, as it so rightly should be, perfectly gemstone golden and oxidative, every aspect of the wine done on the premises by hand. The natural sweetness from a pied du cuve exemption comes out with about as pure, floral and precise a result as the team and we could possibly hoped it might be. One of the best sangiovese bubbles in the whole of Chianti Classico. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted October 2024

Terreno Chianti Classico DOCG Tre Vigne 2020, Greve

The three vineyards are Greve next to the winery, across the ridge’s rift at Solano (also in Greve) and then Greve west bank in the UGA of Montefioralle. A mix of three soils, they being Monte Morello, Pietraforte and Alberese. Called “Tre Vigne,” because it comes from the three plots for a layered sangiovese bottled in the fall after two years in cask plus six months in bottle. Quite impressive persistence in terms of both freshness and length. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted October 2024

Terreno Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2019, Greve

A blend, of 85 percent sangiovese, (10) cabernet sauvignon and (5) colorino, the small amount of the latter bringing colour and structure. A mix of vineyards again but here the youngest vines are driven to the Classico while more experience and potential for structure come Riserva’s way. They do what is necessary which tells us to wait another year before knowing this ’19 is ready to go. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted October 2024

Terreno Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Asofia 2019, Greve

Asofia is only from the oldest vines planted in 1980 and 2019 i the first vintage labeled as Gran Selezione. Previous it was a single-vineyard slash cru-designate, 100 percent Chianti Classico. A much more pinpointed and focused wine as compared to the Classico, aromatically charged with Alberese and clay as the soil source abutting the Chianti Mountains. A maturity and concentration of fruit as per the old vines that lend experience and fullness. Picked on the 4th of October and it shows in the phenolic quality, upwards of let’s say 8.5, pushing nine out of 10 on that hypothetic scale. Brush and cooler climate from the surrounding woods lends a savoury element to this wine and in Greve terms there is an almost Lamole at elevation and perfumed aspect of this hyper specific sangiovese. Drink 2023-2028.  Tasted February 2023 and October 2024

Terreno Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Sillano 2019, Montefioralle

One of two Gran Selezione and harvested almost a week later on October 10th, referring to the place and little church near the village of Montefioralle. From 500m on calcareous soils (Essentially Alberese), not Formazione di Sillano as might have once been supposed because of the name of the place. No barriques or tonneaux, aged 24 months in 12 and 24 hL oak, finishing at 13.5 percent, much apposite to 2018 that finished at 15 percent. This is purely Montefioralle, exquisitely so, cool and fresh, elegant and if this isn’t an ideal vintage for the UGA then I for one will have no idea what is. Purity of parochial red fruit and a temperate state of being, calm and relaxed. The tension lies hidden in the shadows of this wine, non-explicit and as a result the sangiovese seems non-plussed. The tannins are upright, timely yet taut. All this to say that Sillano will be ready just a bit later than Asofia and will also live just that much longer. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted February and October 2023, and October 2024

Perano

Marchesi Frescobaldi Tenuta Perano Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Gaiole

Clearly driven by its acidity made whole by the elevation, which means high solar radiation and day for night temperature fluctuations. Wood now leaving the building and fruit singing. Great drinking sangiovese with canaiolo providing a sapid edge and cabernet sauvignon the black fruit spice. Aromatics are in top shape. The 2022 Annata will be released on November 21st.  Last tasted October 2024

Today Tenuta Perano has a distinct advantage and that is elevation. Ten years ago that would not have been said but 550m is no longer considered a cold altitude and so critics and consumers alike should no longer dismiss this place. At Perano the sangiovese matures on both ripeness fronts and does so at a markedly reduced crop per plant. Results are more than simply a matter and meter of concentration. Lamberto Frescobaldi notes how the Chianti Classico from this part of Gaiole are those of “severity and specificity, and it can be tasted in the wines.” It comes from agriculture and can’t be missed. That is if the winemaking is expressed with humility. The verdancy and freshness by elevation are Gaiole and they foil the substantial elements, namely fruit and tannin. All of this is raised to the highest degree in the Annata 2021. “Especially when the plantings are on cooler sites but you really have to be careful, to push the harvest later.” The conclusions are captured acidity and a lovely expression on the nose. “You may not like sangiovese,” concludes Frescobaldi, “but you will always be intrigued by it.” Drink 2023-2028.  Tasted December 2023

Marchesi Frescobaldi Tenuta Perano Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2020, Gaiole

Ten months have done little to see any wane of freshness or juicy character though there is the first note of sappy frostiness. Unique Riserva, obviously Perano and as an appellative wine still a work in progress. The 2021 will be released on November 21st.  Last tasted October 2024

The 2020 Perano has arrived, showing know what it was once shy to do. Perano is at its juiciest and gifted height, crunchy of fruit still fresh, poised and in control, now into the best the two three years to express its Gaiole character. Tasted February 2024. You can always feel the white soil of Tenuta Perano and nowhere more so than from Annata level Chianti Classico. More than sangiovese with 10 percent merlot and (5) cabernet sauvignon for a silky smooth 2020 that wants to share its impression as early as it can. Cool and sappy, easy to understand and professional as they come. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted February 2023

Marchesi Frescobaldi Tenuta Perano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2020, Gaiole

In Gran Selezione terms for Chianti Classico Rialzi is about as singular as it gets. Just drive up the road from La Villa in Radda, into Gaiole and through to Perano to know what you are dealing with. Olive trees, cypress, pine, other evergreens, rosemary, sage and brushy greens on your left give away to the single Rialzi Vineyard on your right. All that verdancy translates into these 25 year-old, cordone speronato vines for a very specific balsamico, drawn from the greens, through the experienced vines and into the fruit. The vineyard was called “I Rialzi,” literally “the lifted up,” or now “the steps, or terraces. Lamberto Frescobaldi always insists “the vineyard matters most,” and in this case that is simply true. Aromatic confusion in a way but more so volume, palate tension and also vintage. Incidentally warmer than 2019, lending more volumetric credence and tending towards a bigger iteration of Gran Selezione. Feels more like the Rialzi of expectation and the kind of structure to go on and on. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted October 2024

Villa a Sesta Chianti Classico DOCG Il Palei 2022, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Polished like few other Annata, liquid black forest cake, height of ripeness.  Last tasted October 2024

Campione: Strong willed, boned and still in a state of reserve for a 2022 that not only needs to find the bottle but also further in bottle aging to open up any cracks in the structure. Rich and caky, wood a serious factor at this stage with a structural comport that will see a ’22 follow the sun towards a good long life ahead. Drink 2026-2031.  Tasted February 2024

Villa a Sesta Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Il Palei 2019, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Acid bomb, classic as Chianti Classico is known to be, acetone in control yet present and stylistically such a persistent Riserva.  Last tasted October 2024

Riserva is expressive of some more warmth and also spice as compared to both Annata and Gran Selezione. In this respect it’s truly Riserva, the concept made even more notable due to the aromatic richness in layers of seductive perfume. If the others are crunchy wines with energy and freshness than this is the chewy one, with a different energy and style. More ruffiano, the kind of sangiovese you eat slowly and savour every bit of the sauce. Gonna need a few pieces of bread to get every last drop. 70,000 to 80,000 bottles produced. The 2018 sold like crazy and so this ’19 is out at the same time as the 2019 Annata. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2024

Chiara Leonini – Felsina

Fèlsina Vino Spumante di Qualita Brut Millésimato Método Classico 2018

Sangiovese (60 percent) with (20 each) pinot nero and chardonnay, 48 months on the lees. Labeled Brut but comes away with what only feels like 3-ish g/L of residual sugar. Indelibly stamped and toasty, seemingly autolytic but stoic to stark and serious. Spumante of character and personality, gingered, full of zest and life. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted October 2024

Fèlsina Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, Castelnuovo Berardenga

The thing about a Fèlsina Chianti Classico is you know exactly what you are going to receive. A full, herbal, fruity, cedar and floral sangiovese. The hyperbole of this comes from 2022, warm as they come for vintages that wrap the fruit up in a great flannel blanket. Typical can be brilliant.  Last tasted October 2024

Surprisingly forthright and open knit for such a young and impressionable Annata from Fèlsina. Calm and relatively settled so soon after going to bottle. The acidity is both sneaky and essential with tannins so similar in their design and style. A full and complete Berardenga for Castelnuovo in 2022, getable earlier than ever before yet in no rush to mature. As clean and generous as ever from the estate. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2024

Fèlsina Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2021, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Tough frosty start in April at flowering but what remained for the Riserva’s top selection of vines gave ample stuffing towards developing, bottling, waiting and now drinking the quality at this level of appellation. Crisp, herbaceous, stony and with just that fine stamp of Fèlsina that adds up to 55 years of charm. Wild herbs growing between cracks of Galestro and veins in Alberese soils, of clay, sand and stone. Right proper stuff and in fact the 30 percent loss because of frost hit the Annata quantity most. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted October 2024

Fèlsina Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Rancia 2021, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Inaugural vintage of the Rancia Gran Selezione, for many years the bigger Riserva from the grand southwest facing hill, now ready for top-level prime time in the eyes of Giovanni Poggiali. Took its time to make this grand change and no shock to find the cedar-cypress-evergreen component running ultra high. A hyperbole of who it was, now under the magnifying glass, full, heady and intense. A Gran Selezione of stature, structure and at this stage, immovability. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted October 2024

Fèlsina Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Colonia 2019, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Settling calmer still, another six months or so into the first mature days of its tenure. And yet the tannins remain austere, the wine’s communion and reunion still a ways away from happening.  Last tasted October 2024

The Colonia vineyard is an important tract for many reasons. It was where Domenico Poggiali tried to clear and prepare but had to abandon back in the late 1960s because it was too difficult. Giovanni Poggiali succeeded in 1993 and then in 2009 this Chianti Classico became Gran Selezione. Colonia meant heliotherapy because this is the place people with diseases came to heal. “Helioteapica” it was, a sunny place at a tme when things were dire, including politically. Today Colonia may be a stone and a half’s throw up from Rancia but aromatically the sangiovese coming from its Alberese soils still result in a wine that is so obviously that of Fèlsinà. A diesel and pine note, charcoal, tar and evergreen resin, all rolled up with great red fruit that’s just so pure and substantial. Rich but no overtly so and luxe if always tempered by acids, wood and tannins exhumed from the depths of the grape’s must. So young, so fay away and so not ready to express its long-term goals. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted October 2023

Cinzia Manca – Complicità

Complicità Chianti Classico DOCG Asolo 2021, Vagliagli

Aged in concrete, only sangiovese, no wood, only freshness and elegance, restrained power, naked to the world. Beautifully aromatic, perfumed, floral and unadulterated. This is what it’s all about, or at least en route, this being only the fifth vintage and in the midst of a winemaker (Cinzia Manca) transforming her vines from Cordone Speronato to Guyot. The future is wide open.  Last tasted October 2024

A small and protective amount of reduction which helps in dramatic ways because this Vagliagli Annata comes at the palate in waves. Fruit for the most part with underlying spice but do not sleep on the sneaky structure of this Assolo by upstart Complicità. Complicated in the ways of complexity and variegation, aromatically stunning and then intricately woven with flavours and palate textures. A discovery of the highest order. Terrific work for sangiovese that feels like sangiovese born of a family and their land. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2024

Complicità Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Asolo 2020, Vagliagli

Riserva also as Asoslo, “the one,” referencing the solo varietal philosophy of winemaker Cinzia Manca, aged two years in tonneaux and six months in bottle, made at the facility of her business partner Sandro Bandini di Oliveira. As crunchy and fresh as Riserva could ever be, tonneaux or not and so the clay-limestone stony terroir is in the good hands of a young winemaker’s deft touch. Purity incarnate. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted October 2024

Complicità Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Asolo 2018, Vagliagli

Asolo as well, like the Annata and Riserva. “I’m sorry it’s my fantasy,” smiles Cinzia Manca. Philosophy more like it, again only sangiovese, 30 months in fourth or fith passage tonneaux, followed by one extra year in bottle. An intense vintage with extreme heat in Vagliagli, some dried grapes as a result which were stringently eliminated in the field at harvest. These are the best vines, healthiest and most concentrated berries, chosen after fermentation for Gran Selezione. Vintages change but the middle section of the vineyard ripens the best and consistently produces the finest wine. Silky without gratuity, pure and just about as honest and delicious as it gets. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted October 2024

La Squadra Canadese – Campomaggio

Tenuta Di Campomaggio Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, Radda

Youthful the understatement for a slightly reductive and pure Radda expression, created with berries destined to explain Radda, Raddese acidity and a freshness that can only come from this UGA. Red fruit that is Radda, simply and unequivocally, much in common with nearby Monterinaldi but also the southeastern corner of Panzano. Spice on the second half of this wine, just a mere 13.5 percent alcohol, remarkable considering the vintage but once again – Radda. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted October 2024

Tenuta Di Campomaggio Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2020, Radda

Repeat concrete use, before and then again after the middle aging in barrel. Once again the purity is pulled from above the curve in the Radda road at high elevation vineyards littered with a Macigno, Alberese and Pietraforte mix of soils, all layering for this slow release of sangiovese complexity. Another warm vintage and it shows at Riserva level, especially in mouthfeel, fluid and gelid, cool, salt-licked and ethereal. Bigger wine for Campomaggio but elongated and balanced. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted October 2024

Old-School Chianto Classico?

Tenuta Di Campomaggio Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Santa Teresa 2019, Radda

From a two and a half hectare site, a heart-shaped vineyard from which the best selection is chosen for this first Gran Selezione. Santa Teresa is built from Macigno and Pietraforte, sandy soils both but with calcareous factors within that bolster and structure the sangiovese. Still that omnipresent Raddese acidity and this time the tannins are grainy, fine in that way but grainy nonetheless. Still something held back, not reductive per se but restrained and closed. The five percent whole cluster use has something to do with that. No barriques, just large casks (15, 25 and 50 HL) that are 25-plus years old. Really just released a few days ago so just in bottle a bit more than a few months, a baby now and yet perfectly clean, crisp, pure and beautiful. Amazing when fruit can be so shaped and emulsified without any sense of jam, overt sweetness or thickened texture. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted October 2024

La Squadra Canadese with Sophie Conte – Tregole

Tregole Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, Castellina

A bright vintage following a darker one and high in acid. Still very tight, opening slowly and says Sophie Conte, “in a hay moment.” Dry, suspended in time, reflected in the light. All full berries, spontaneous ferment, simultaneously inoculated malolactic, the DNA of Tregole really coming through with cool-coloured intensity. Bottled January 2024.  Last tasted October 2024

The latest from Sophie Conte (also tasted from barrel on December 4th, 2023) is her first crowing moment, at least to date and in terms of her young career in making Chianti Classico Annata. De-stemmed and no pressing, fermentation at 24 degrees (celsius), 10-12 days, saturated with nitrogen, taste every day, separated when the skins release no more. Made with three vineyards’ fruit; Vigna del Bosco, Vigna del Strada and Casa, right by the house. “I’m pretty happy (we hit the point) in 2022,” admits Sophie. Brightness and freshness found, the goal achieved and bitterness kept not only at bay, but fully away. An aromatic swirl of pinpointed Castellina intensity that draws from the winds and the slopes to translate soil as best and purposed as any. You can feel the energy waiting and wanting to be released. No lack for structure from Conte’s 2022, young and yet to evolve into the polished solo sangiovese it is destined to become. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted February 2024

Sophie Conte – Tregole

Tregole Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Castellina

For Sophie Conte this is a dark-hued vintage (as opposed to Panzano whien this happened in 2020) in between two with much more light. Inoculated on both fermentations with some whole berry inclusion. A sweeter tomato note as compared to 2020, running sanguine dark and a saltiness that does not appear in the bookending vintages. A matter of thick skins that only Tregole grows, a savoury-salty finish with vibrant tannin and equally invigorating acidity.  Last tasted October 2024

The Classico may be Castellina but the feeling is just as akin to Radda, because this is the border, in the vineyards above the river and a micro climate that brings swirling winds in from Montevarchi and the Apennines beyond. No frost here because of 500-600m of elevation (incredible for Castellina), one of two best harvests because again, cool climate, elevation and Macigno soils are all ideal to create this kind of mineral and glycerin sangiovese. Spent 10-12 days in fermentation at 23-24 degrees, a matter of whole berries (because tannins can be austere at Tregole) and then under hydrogen for 5-10 days and skin maceration 18-28 days, longer with the Riserva and GS. So bloody lovely, walking a tightrope line, at first volatile but the fruit swells and vertically elevates up to the level you wish for in the Annata. In fact there is more structure in Annata then most Chianti Classico. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted December 2023

The Band at Tregole

Tregole Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Castellina

Lighter vintage, certainly for Tregole as compared to 2021 and also more than 2022. Evergreen on the nose, tomato leaf and paste. A charred cherry and toasted element mix that feels specific to these ravines and valleys where sangiovese grows surrounding by heavy woods. A Chianti Classico no doubt influenced by the oxygenation provided by its full forests. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted October 2024

La Squadra Canadese – Tregole

Tregole Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2021, Castellina

When you step up into Riserva 2021 you bring the DNA of Tregole into hyperbole or better said, more intense light. The beautiful rusticity of Annata and its tomato-rosemary savoury quality is not just magnified but also refined. Now the true balsamico of the place comes through but only now after more time in bottle does the purity of the refinement come across with this level of finesse. Spices are green and they are what the surrounding woods breathe into sangiovese with added layers because of the higher quality fruit. Just beginning its trajectory into the finest of days.  Last tasted October 2024

Bottled in November of 2023 and slated for imminent release. Floral yet reserved aromas and unequivocally sangiovese. La Riserva ages in (old) tonneaux of 700L and barriques. More brightness and freshness than the lion’s share of this appellative level in Chianti Classico, crisp and crunchy for Riserva but ultimately a matter of a specific vineyard, planted in 1985, as in the lower part beneath the younger vines. The warmest location where Ginestra blooms earlier and the fruit is saucy, a salsa of sangiovese sucoso, the juices running from rare roast beef. But also blood orange and so a pulpy sensation. Drink 2026-2034.  Tasted May 2024

Belvedere Campòli Guicciardini Campoli Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, San Casciano

Solo sangiovese from “a normal vintage,” fruit from young vines not yet come into their own, aged for one year in large 25 hL French cask. Grapes are harvested at Belvedere Campòli, delivered to be processed and vinified at Castello di Poppiano and coming soon is a cellar project to the Chianti Classico property. Quite pure and yet savoury with the finest grainy structure laying below the pulpy red fruit. Missing a point of acidity to say that ripeness comes first. A factor of vintage and therefore necessity. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted October 2024

Belvedere Campóli Guicciardini Campoli Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2020, San Casciano

A mix of higher tones and also acidity for a Riserva that seems clear to have been given the best available fruit from the vintage. Fruit grown on stony Pietraforte soil derived from this unique lingua or “tongue” of Formazione di Silano. The savoury elements are consistent with all of Belvedere Campóli’s wines that have been tasted since the purchase of the estate in 2015. You can surely feel the lack of intervention, the respect for allowing the place to speak for itself and the thread of DNA running through all three levels of the wines. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted October 2024

Belvedere Campóli Guicciardini Campoli Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2020, San Casciano

Belvedere Campóli’s ownership is Guicciardini of Castello di Poppiano – Chianti Colli Fiorentini and Massi di Mandorlaia – Maremma – Morello di Scanzano. Francesco Guicciardini was an Italian historian and statesman, a contemporary and critic of Niccolò Machiavelli and considered one of the major political writers of the Italian Renaissance. The Belvedere Campóli estate dates to 1915, was abandoned after the end of the mezzadrie system and purchased by Italian historian and mathematician Niccolò Guicciardini and family in 2015. They have been restoring and replanting vineyards since 2020. From the single vineyard called Tabernocolo, set just below the large forest above and indicative of the chapel on the estate. Identifying the vineyard as the one to define Chianti Classico as Gran Selezione was paramount while the aromas and palate notes remain so perfectly consistent with both the Classico and Riserva. Steps up the concentration, the mineral and elemental aspects drawn from the Pietraforte and the cool, almost minty savour in the flavours. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted October 2024

La Squadra Canadese – Cigliano di Sopra

Cigliano Di Sopra Nuvola Del Cigliano 2022, Toscana IGT

Picked earlier to preserve acidity (5-ish g/L of TA) and says Matteo Vaccari, “we work with the lees for a good resolution. You can make mistakes with sangiovese but not with trebbiano.” Texture is of a terrific natural coarseness while energy improvises, improvise upon and rights the fabric of this white. Last tasted February 2024. A mix of 75 percent trebbiano and (25) malvasia, five days whole bunches for a quick syringe of carbonic and then a short, old wood stay. Comes away with just that quick strike of matchstick and a finish at 11 percent alcohol. Citrus is very lemon, juiced and gelid like curd but what stands out is the dry extract and sweet tannins. This can and will age – there is no doubt. Picked on September 17th, 2023 – a week later than previously – on the 24th. Less than 1,000 bottles made. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted October 2023 and 2024

Giampaolo Chiettini – La Vigna di San Martino Ad Argiano

La Vigna di San Martino Ad Argiano Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2022, San Casciano

“For us it’s important to have ripe grapes,” insists Giampaolo Chiettini, “and a balance from the vineyard.” Good thing because, well 25 days of maceration, with soft pump-overs, sometimes just with a bucket, meaning no punchdowns “that would violate the skins.” Infusion, not extraction until dryness and then put to 1000L casks and 500L tonneaux. The ’22 is ultra ripe with sweet acidity and unmistakable structure. All that could be wanted and needed. What a bloody hematic example of sangiovese.  Last tasted October 2024

Campione: The tiniest of properties (one hectare) and smallest of productions (2,000 bottles) in San Casciano from Chiettini. A sample but one nose into this 100 percent sangiovese and you know you’ve found something meaningful. A wisdom in the wine born of great terroir and an agronomist’s acumen. The winemaker seems inconsequential or at least respectful to everything else. There is calm demeanour and a presence of freshness, soulful savour and weight without compression. Hard to know what it’s all about, but knowing more will be a next pursuit. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted February 2024

La Vigna di San Martino Ad Argiano Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2021, San Casciano

Perhaps not quite as ripe as 2022 but close without any deficiency, also less dark of fruit and very red cherry. Elevated acidity and a year make a difference – you can feel the first sign of maturity but just as grippy and underscored by structure with sweeter tannins than those in the ’22. The most classic sangiovese, lithe and conversely deep, pinning in the only direction it can and should, looking toward a future that will be long. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted October 2024

La Vigna Di San Martino Ad Argiano Chianti Classico DOCG 2017, San Casciano

Just the third vintage of the newly re-planted, one hectare vineyard when only 800 bottles were produced. No doubt what vintage this comes from because fruit is already acting dried into secondary character with frutta di bosco and dried porcini notes having already begun. A bit volatile, not unusual for 2017, a truffled element and while complex there is some trouble. The acidity captured is persistent which acts as the driver for the pleasure in mouthfeel and upon the palate. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted October 2024

La Vigna di San Martino Ad Argiano Vinsanto del Chianti Classico DOCG 2017, San Casciano

A Vinsanto that must be made with ripe grapes, the sort that would arrive at 24 degrees alcohol and then in Giampaolo’s world the drying is longer than most Vinsanto. This ’17 reached 300 g/L of residual suar, at the highest end for the appellation. Has been dried in the Pieve (though not 2017) and 400 bottles were made. So very caramel orange, almost maple syrup in its style of sweetness, crazy good acidity, a wholly deserving and respectful dessert wine made from 50-50 trebbiano and malvasia. Turns nutty toasty, keeps changing and changing again. Drink 2024-2033.  Tasted October 2024

Castell’in Villa Chianti Classico DOCG 2019, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Indelibly stamped vintage for Castell’In Villa, richness incarnate, fully formed at the height of heights for Castelnuovo Berardenga Chianti Classico Annata. Then again you know with a year plus one more in bottle the sangiovese will adjust, morph and change into some thing more closely resembling the previous two vintages. The palate weight is further layered but it too will see a release into its next stage. Finally there is the length that indicates the quietest power structure to disassemble and then glide over a 15 years period of time.  Last tasted October 2024

Imagine the baseline and then the ceiling for Chianti Classico. Draw from as much experience as you have and then extrapolate towards the greatest of a vintage’s potential. Then put your nose into Castell’In Villa 2019. Everything rises to the surface and presents itself to be noticed. Note the calm, the precision and finesse, reach out and touch the fruit, recognize the quality and fitness of the acidity and realize potential, compounded in understanding after allowing the purity of the sangiovese to rest upon the palate. As near perfect and essential as it gets for Castell’In Villa without boundaries or limitations.  Last tasted February 2024

Leave to Castell’in Villa to do not just the right thing but carry the weight of necessity and hold back Annata to a point where it can be tasted and assessed with the respect it so richly deserves. Though this Castelnuovo Berardenga estate and their historic vineyards are equipped to create magic in the most challenging of vintages, well when a season like 2019 is gifted then the magic turns to the supernatural. Fruit is everything, as it must be and the aspects of climate, fermentation, maturation and all the accruements of seasoning add up to a speciality as no other Chianti Classico will create. This is a very special vintage of Castell’in Villa and one to rival any Riserva or Gran Selezione made in this vintage. Will live in infamy. Drink 2025-2038.  Tasted February 2023

Castell’in Villa Chianti Classico DOCG 2018, Castelnuovo Berardenga

The 2018 weather conditions at Castell’In Villa’s location in Castelnuovo Berardenga were an anomaly for a vintage where so many parts of the Chianti Classico territory experienced late September heat, which sent wines upwards of 15 percent alcohol. Not out of this micro-climate with an Annata labeled at 13.5 and a good bet would say it’s actually closer to 13. Luminous, bright, dualistically and optimally ripe, void of confiture, ideally aged and ready to please. This is Annata made exactly as it was not only meant, but also expected to be. Drink 2024-2031.  Tasted October 2024

Castell’in Villa Chianti Classico DOCG 2017, Castelnuovo Berardenga

If 2018 is singularly light and ethereal, so goes the solo artist trajectory of 2017, if in a most different way. More direct fruit, volume of aroma and surely colour, then finally a bit of salumi cure to indicate the finest if smallest advancement towards maturity. Crunchier in a way, but also with acids that bely the vintage, carry the tune and extend the life of a sku connecting this Annata to Riserva. To that next appellative level Classico Berardenga the Principessa Coralia Pignatelli della Leonessa only wanted to make a maximum number amounting to 7,000 bottles. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted October 2024

Castell’In Villa Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Poggio delle Rose 2010, Castelnuovo Berardenga

The top Riserva from the plot on the south begins slow and with 20 minutes of airtime it begins to open. An incredible sweetness of fruit is released to seduce the senses in every respect.  Last tasted October 2024

A nearly two hectare single vineyard or if you like the Castell’In Villa cru and really just a fraction of what is made in the “other” Riserva. Similar aging profile but with more depth and also complexity, here in the 15th vintage (first in 1996) from a vineyard created by the cuttings of the best vines identified around the estate. Getting the the iron mineral in addition to the brush and herbs which make this feel younger and more alive. These tannins are impressively resolute and trenchant, trading blows with your palate but en route to their soft moment in the sun. Extraordinary really, a wine about a place within a place within a place. The proverbial enigma, wrapped, shrouded, etc., etc.  Last tasted March 2022

From the hill parcel planted in 1990 to the old selezoine massale clones, from the original property, not the current “Chianti Classico” clones. “And there is a difference,” insists Principessa Coralia. Three or four years in grandi botti and older tonneaux so no, it’s not even close to ready. Yet the fact that you don’t explicitly notice the tonneaux is its magic. A big and complex vintage with variability in temperature and precipitation but at the crucial moments it gave what was needed. There is a special presence about this sangiovese, because of the source but also how alive, bright-eyed and expressive it is. This pulses, vibrates and reverberates with ancient seabed salinity. No loss to finesse but more time will be required, to turn back time and back pages, for the true clarity and calm disposition to settle in. Extraordinary wine of restrained power and exceptional sangiovese. Has always been Riserva and “will never be Gran Selezione.” Drink 2021-2035.  Tasted November 2018 and February 2019

Castell’In Villa Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2003, Castelnuovo Berardenga

A library release of 20-plus years that realizes the future as we would have seen it, but are now afraid to admit. A Riserva from a warm vintage with the uncanny ability to steal longevity because the way wines were and continue to be made at Castell’In Villa. Sangiovese of a structure that must respect the diversity of 54 hectares distilled into two or three for a Riserva such as this. The aromas are just a bit muted, whether because of the particular bottle or the kind of tasting day. Either way it is not really known but the wine acts a bit shy. Still there are answers and they tell us the wine has plenty of life left to live. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted October 2024

Federico Pini and Riccardo Bucciolini – Torcobrencoli, Greve

Torcibrencoli Lo Stinto 2023, Toscana IGT

Only sangiovese picked two weeks ahead of the Chianti Classico, not Rosé but a light, refreshing, high acid and crushable example. Lo Stinco from the Tuscan meaning “the faded one,” yet ample, aged only in steel, textural because of the sangiovese skins and ultra phenolic. Kind of like green peaches. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted October 2024

Torcibrencoli Il Matan Orange 2022, Toscana IGT

Campione: More chamomile, less honey perhaps but to be honest the mellifluous quality runs high if also silken, especially for skin macerated trebbiano. Extra phenolic grip at this early stage but again, this will resolve and settle faster than 2021. Proper and you can tell the acumen meets experience of the work and the understanding for how to make a natural, orange and accessible wine. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted October 2024

Torcibrencoli Il Matan Orange 2021, Toscana IGT

First trebbiano vintage was 2016 for this skin contact, one year in acacia barrels orange wine. A most interesting take, phenolic and grippy but also graceful and clearly able to age. Peaches and green fig, iced tea savour and persistent which speaks to the winemaking out of which a pure and consistent maceration resolves. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted October 2024

Torcibrencoli Il Torci 2020, Toscana IGT

The sangiovese that rides along on par with Chianti Classico (Annata), here from 2020 and the following vintage will be skipped. All the lots are kept separate and after 12-18 months they are tasted and destined towards their final blends and labels. Natural fermentations, a “for the market” wine of fresh cherries and glycerol in the mouthfeel. Anywhere from 3,000 to 4,000 bottles are produced, the grapes either sold off or blended into the Maria Giaconda label. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted October 2024

Torcibrencoli Chianti Classico DOCG Maria Giaconda 2020

Still a sample because it won’t released until next year but it is a finished wine. A vintage of quality though not completely there in terms of quantity. Unfortunately the next three years will be even smaller but things will turn around in 2024. Les flesh as compared to 2019 but the linear quality seems highly appropriate and the backbone will serve this wine well. Some austerity in the tannins to resolve but they are part of the trenchant plan. A masala of spice defines the finish. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted October 2024

Torcibrencoli Chianti Classico DOCG Maria Giaconda 2019

Classico has been made from the start and Federico’s grandmother Maria Giaconda has and always will be on the label. Natural fermentation, aging in 1,000L Croatian cask, tonneaux and barriques, finished with an extra year in bottle. The oldest plants bring high level extract and concentration. Terrific balance between that extract and the sweetness of acidity. Light structure but sneaky and lengthy nonetheless. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted October 2024

Torcibrencoli Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Maria Giaconda 2018

Federico Pini is the grandson of Maria Giaconda Bucciolini, today making the wines on her family farm where she sold grapes. He attended agriculture and landscape architecture school in Florence before at 24 deciding to start bottling himself. Now 11 years later he produces 10,000 bottles between six skus. Federico’s father Raimondo Pini sold silk and textiles and so Torcibrencoli is from torchere e brenccioli, “twisting the fibres of silk.” Claudio Buccolini was Pini’s great-grandfather, a famous vernacular historian. The company started in 2012 and the first commercial wines were released in ’13. Five years later comes this 2018 Riserva of high level perfume for Greve, a testament to the quality of the plants and without even taking a sip the pretty quality of the fruit is obvious. Picked at the beginning of October after the heat wave and so 15 percent is perfectly accurate, but this is a truly balanced Riserva. And it is very much a Riserva. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted October 2024

Good to go!

godello

Sangiovese 2024, Chianti Classico

Instagram

Facebook

Twenty-two mind-blowing wines of 2022

Godello in the Stellenbosch heather, Reyneke Wine Estate

We are who we are and we choose to live in a world according to wine. Within its walls are endless permutations and revelations, of the dark moments and the light, the romantic entanglements and the failures. We witness cycles of passion, highs and lows, endless accounts of quirky little episodes that reveal how grapes really live under the circumstances of a vintage. How they survive and thrive, eventually turning into the wine they become. A wine’s history is a lovely aside accompanied by a recorded and constructed account through the lens of someone who observes its transformations. We are messengers who take the land, plant and maker into consideration and always abide, recounting the story to those who would choose to listen. According to WineAlign I reviewed more than 3,000 wines in 2022, which means I tasted at least 3,500, if not more. In order to surmise this final list from a shortlist of more than 100 mind-blowing wines it meant another 2,900 are not even in the running and yet surely no less than a quarter are exceptional wines in their own right. That is how difficult, personal and stringent an exercise this annual choosing has become. I find it near impossible these days and yet somehow feel compelled to continue the drill. 

Godello in Chianti Classico

Related – Twenty-one mind-blowing wines of 2021

The year 2022 afforded multiple opportunities to get back on the road in search of great wines in places across the ponds and beyond. To Tuscany in both February and March, for the for the Chianti Classico Collection and also as chaperone to La Squadra Canadese for a week of exploration throughout the 11 UGAs of the territory. Forever in Chianti Classico included a masterclass presented by Italian wine expert Filippo Bartolotta and Consorzio President Giovanni Manetti titled Il Chianti Classico in 9 Decadi. This year-end summary includes one of those Chianti Classico wines dating back to 1949 but a few more could been here as well, including the fascinating Badia A Coltibuono Chianti Classico 1958. At Laura Bianchi’s estate the Castello Di Monsanto Sangioveto 1986 was one to blow my mind, as did Luca Martini di Cigala’s San Giusto a Rentennano Percarlo 2018 and VinSanto del Chianti Classico 1998. As a proud, card-carrying Ambasciatore there are dozens upon dozens of Classico and affiliate sangiovese that move me each and every calendar year. Il Molino Di Grace Gratius 2018 is an example and just one of many.

Related – Twenty mind-blowing wines of 2020

After that Tuscan adventure I moved on to Sicily for a five day exploration of The five estates of Planeta earth and my stay turned into two weeks. Covid-19 had caught me and yet the humanity of Alessio Planeta, Patricia Tòth and several winemakers aboard L’Etna turned a challenging test result into many days of discovery and deeper volcanic understanding. In fact L’Etna and Parco Statella saved my Sicilian quarantine. So many producers’ wines could and should be on this list: Azienda Agricola Sofia, Calcagno, Donnafugata, Eduardo Torres, Feudo Pignatone, Girolamo Russo, Graci, Scirto, Tascante, and Vigneti Vecchio. Oddly this was not a year for nebbiolo with likely the least amount of opportunities made available and yet a month from now I will spend 10 days in Piemonte to make up for the absence in 2022. That said there can be no forgetting Réva Barolo Cannubi 2018, from which impartiality is off the table because if you do not fall in love with this Barolo then you are not setting your palate free.

Travels in June and Abruzzo in four-part harmony included a bucket list visit with Emidio Pepe where I found that an unwavering commitment to land is everything that matters in making exceptional and memorable wine. It’s not only what you do but also who you are. Ahead of that trip I had tasted La Valentina Montepulciano d’Abruzzo DOC Bellovedere Riserva Terre Dei Vestini 2017, and there can be little doubt that it is a wine that resides at the top of the montepulciano food chain because this Riserva hails from a most specific and important terroir. After Abruzzo and then Rome I moved on to attend the first ever Anteprima for Simply Red: Rosso di Montalcino where the Brunello were set aside for one day only and the 2020 vintage of Rosso got directly under my skin, including Lorenzo Magnelli’s mind bending Le Chiuse Rosso Di Montalcino DOC 2020. Dieci Anni di Rosso di Montalcino (Ten Years of Rosso di Montalcino) and Selezione di Rosso di Montalcino (Rosso di Montalcino Selection) showed wines of age-ability and purpose; my if Alessandro Mori’s Il Marroneto Rosso Di Montalcino DOC Jacopo 2019 did not blow my mind. A visit with Violante Gardini Cinelli Colombini meant a pour of Donatella Cinelli Colombini Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG Io Sono Donatella 2015 for the most profound barrel expression of Le Donne’s Brunelli. 

Menfi

Related – Nineteen mind-blowing wines of 2019

In October the Cape Wine congress resumed after a four year absence and now more than ever this is what I have to say. South Africa is the most exciting and mind-expanding wine universe alive today. There are no less than 40 Western Cape wines from two dozen or so producers tasted in 2022 that could have made this list: A.A. Badenhorst, Alheit, Beaumont, Boekenhoutskloof, Crystallum, David and Nadia Sadie, Hamiilton Russell, Huis van Chevallerie, Kanonkop, Ken Forrester, La Motte, Leeu Passant, Klein Contsantia, Meerlust, Momento, Mullineux, Old Road Wine Company, Porseleinberg, Raal, Raats, Radford Dale, Restless River, Reyneke, Savage, Sijnn, Storm and The Sadie Family. To name but a few. Other southern hemisphere wines were killer in 2022, namely Torbreck Grenache Hillside Vineyard 2019, a special Barossa block to be sure.

With John Szabo MS and Rosa Kruger at the Old Vines Project tasting

In November a return to Montalcino for Benvenuto Brunello 2022 meant a look at the 2018 vintage but also the Riserva of 2017. At Col d’Orcia the Conte Francesco Cinzano Marone and his son Santiago led yet another vertical tasting, this time on the 8s and it was Brunello Di Montalcino Riserva DOCG Poggio Al Vento 1988 that stood both out and also the test of time. From Montalcino it was on to Vienna and then a Wagram-Traisental discovery tour that was both too short and mind-expanding – A return must and will happen soon. Meanwhile a tasting at home in the WineAlign office showed this Rheingau gem to the crü. Leitz Berg Schlossberg Grosses Gewächs Riesling Trocken 2019 is grand Rüdesheim indeed. 

These are the wines that blew my mind in 2022

Most of all 2022 was a year when associates, colleagues, wine professionals and especially friends reunited to break bread and taste great wines together. At a birthday party I had the opportunity to taste the following in one evening; Château Lafitte 1986, Château Mouton-Rothschild 1986, Chave Hermitage 2010, Guigal Côte-Rôtie La Turque 1999, Paul Jaboulet Aîné Hermitage La Chapelle 1990, Dom Perignon 2000, Veuve Cliquot La Grand Dame 1995 to name just seven of 20-plus icons. Bordeaux made several prominent appearances in ’22; Château Margaux 1989 (and 2004), Château Haut-Brion 2012 and Château La Mission Haut-Brion 2012. More importantly in 2022 we shared bottles of all ilk, pedigree and origin, not only the expensive and famous labels but all the great wines, big and small. Thank you to every person who poured, for every sip and taste, with heartfelt thanks. These are Godello’s 22 mind-blowing wines of 2022.

Markus Huber Grüner Veltliner Berg 1ÖTW 2021, Traisental, Austria

Highest and coolest vineyard of the Traisental Erste Lage because by three or four pm the forest casts shade over the vineyard. Limestone based soil as well, upwards of 380m and the only portion that has iron rich red elements in the earth. Actually finding a richness in this, surely vintage related and that is unexpected but it’s also the most savoury, minty cool, eucalyptus accented, or the like. Curious by comparison to Alte Zetsen and Zwirch, in what is assessed as almost dark, smoky, spicy volcanic-simulate stuff. Brings whole and utter meaning to grüner veltliner at the Grand Cru level. Drink 2023-2028.  Tasted November 2022

Godello with Charla Bosman

Sijnn White 2019, WO Malgas, South Africa

Up above the Breede River there are vines of chenin blanc, viognier, roussanne and verdelho, varieties that have been working towards a common goal, to eventuate at something great. Then 2019 comes along and the world changes. This is the vintage from which David Trafford, Sijnn and winemaker Charla (Hassbroek) Bosman take full reign of their collective charge. To be truthful the agriculture, winemaking and face of the brand is Bosman and were I in the market to hire someone of her passion, ability and professionalism I could not help but remunerate her like a top European footballer. But lucky we all are that she and Sijnn are together because she is at one with this impossible yet absurdly beautiful environment where wines like this White Blend are made and will blow your proverbial mind. They attach themselves and get so close to that personal part of you. Imagine Châteauneuf though I’d much rather consider Malgas because that is what this is. Rich and perfectly viscous, spicy, structured and fine. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted October 2022

Girolamo Russo Etna Bianco DOC San Lorenzo 2020, Sicily, Italy

From the single vineyard at 730-740m of elevation and vinified in tonneaux. The 2009 was the first vintage of San Lorenzo Bianco for a wine that leads amongst the 80-90 thousand total bottles made by Giuseppe Russo from 18 hectares. A strong selection from the plants of carricante with cattaratto and grecanico. The carricante are the oldest and they provide the breadth in the mouth, the texture in unction and the presence that really makes you feel the vineyard. The difference between it and Nerina is really in the selection of the grapes. Giuseppe wants his whites to speak for his territory, here to be a bit more generous and 2020 obliges first because it was easier and second because it is such a vintage specific to the white wines. Such beauty and emotion is purity and life. No stress and a wine you want to drink. Drink 2022-2028.  Tasted March 2022

David And Nadia Sadie Wines Plat’Bos Chenin Blanc 2021, WO Swartland, South Africa

At a tasting where everything is Old Vines Project certified there must be something extraordinary about a wine to stand out from a crowd of greats. David and Nadia Sadie are in fact turning heritage vines chenin blanc (amongst other varietal explorations) into content born of context harboured though never paraded. They are rhythmic and scientific with just enough fantasy and romanticism, but never too much. Plat’Bos stands above Skaliekop and Hoë Steen because 2021 asks it to do so, not because it is better or more important, but it is surely chenin blanc profound. The 1981 Swartland planting is in the steady zone, shed of the mercurial and in ’21 so very linear yet salty of the earth in its sombre-sepulchral tone. There is reduction here because the poor soil nutrients demand that this chenin begins this way. The levels of tension and intensity are most elevated, sufficing to say as high as any from the Western Cape. Attention is paid unwavering to detail, sequencing is in order, purity incarnate, grape and place together pristinely kept. In Plat’Bos 2021 the palate is taken down to the whipping post by a wine built to endure. Given time there will be calm, healing and reward in the end. Drink 2024-2036.  Tasted October 2022

The Sadie Family Die Ouwingerdreeks Mev. Kirsten Wyn Van Oorsprong Stellenbosch Die Sadie Familie Wyne 2021, Stellenbosch, South Africa

The vines that supply Mev. Kirsten Wyn are the oldest chenin blanc in the country, out of Stellenbosch and planted in 1905. In 1947 every second row was pulled out to make room for tractors and the configuration still exists this way. “If South Africa has a true apex white Grand Cru vineyard then this is it” insists Eben Sadie. Facts are facts are you just can’t accede these levels of power, concentration, extract and tannin anywhere else. The nose communicates as an intoxicant of sublime forces and these grapes bestow chenin blanc 2021 are those that transcend fruit, deliver ethereality and a heightened sense of awareness. An awakening from necessary tension, crisis and personal freedoms, existential off the charts, poetic and epic. One hundred and sixteen stanzas recorded, in the books and the finest verse written right here in the most recent vintage. If enlightenment is to be gained from chenin blanc in the Western Cape, Mev. Kirsten would provide the fodder. “The grail. End of fucking story” concludes Sadie. All hail. Long live the queen. Drink 2025-2040.  Tasted October 2022

Iconic Bourgogne

Domaine De Bellene Vosne Romanée Premier Cru Les Suchots 2020, AC Bourgogne, France

“Suchots” originates from “souches,” the name given to the woods before the land was prepared to house these vines. Les Suchots is but a small 13 hectare part of the larger 220 in total for Vosne Romanée and was first planted in 1937. La Romanée and Saint Vivant are the closest plots, south of Echezeaux, north or Richebourg and though just six per cent of the appellation it is actually the largest Premier Cru Climat therein. The vineyard is divided in two by a road. The eastern part below lays just above the cemetery and the village terroir called Hautes Maizieres. The top part is located below Les Beaux-Monts. The 2019 was a dream, crème de la crème and yet 2020 seems to embrace the powerful vintage with a most extraordinary level of perfume. That and fruit concentrated to a maximum degree without falling into any of the trappings associated with hyperbole. The concept of pinot noir reaching regional levels like this seems counterintuitive to the variety-appellation contract but the balance and harmony at the top is something the likes almost never seen. This will surely be one of the wines that explain with hyper clarity what 2020 is as a vintage. Drink 2026-2040.  Tasted May 2022

Graci Etna Rosso DOC Arcurìa Sopra Il Pozzo 2017, Sicily, Italy

Sopra il Pozzo describes a special portion of the signature Arcurìa vineyard (and contrada of the same name), a block “above the well,” 100 per cent nerello mascalese picked in the last week of October. Treated to the same maceration and elévage as the Rosso for the same spontaneous style and time as Feudo di Mezzo. However Sopra il Pozzo’s “refuse” soil composition is different and requires patience in the name of time, due to its alternating layers of decomposed volcanics in stone and coarse sand. This is a section of recast material and the corresponding mascalese is both emasculated and chivalrous. The degree to which layers of fruit, mineral and umami incorporare and completare is finite and contiguous yet also lengthy, scorrevole and endless. There is rare Etna glycerin texture and perfectly timed acid tang. Tempismo perfetto. Grande. Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted April 2022

Elisabetta Foradori

Foradori Granato Teroldego 2019, IGT Vigneti Delle Dolomiti, Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy

Granato from Elisabetta Foradori resides at or near the peak of the Trentino-Alto Adige wine chain, a Dolomite force of varietal nature, richness incarnate and cragged to gain your full attention. Fruit comes at a great premium, not by absence of the heart but because so much site, land and space speak louder than words. A static red stuck in a state of cryogenic freeze, immovable and surely able to handle immobility and also time. Will drink beautifully for a decade and a half, or possibly more. Drink 2024-2034.  Tasted February 2022

Garage Wine Co. Truquilemu Vineyard Lot 97 Dry Farmed Old Vines Field Blend Carignan 2018, DO Maule Valley, Chile

The eastern facing side of the Coastal Range where the old vines grow, in places where you had to make wines for the Catholic Church, “to save souls.” The most aromatic of Derek’s wines, a true field blend with a je ne sais quoi of varieties bursting off of dry farmed bush vines. Showy with that combination of outright juiciness juxtaposed against iron-fisted structure. A wine that comes from a place where the farmer worked to break up the “los camellones”, strange diagonal lines drawn and a framer who shows how to separate the land so that making great wine is easier. This is a remarkable example of old, bush and real. Drink 2024-2030. Tasted July 2022

Barone Ricasoli Castello Di Brolio Chianti Classico 1949, Tuscany, Italy

Tasted as part of “Il Chianti Classico in 9 Decadi” led by Filippo Bartolotta with Giovanni Manetti at Stazione Leopolda in Florence at the Chianti Classico Collection. The oldest wine in the flight. apropos and just when you consider the Ricasoli heritage and lineage. A mineral layering which instinctively mimics the compaction of argiloso, macigno and calcari from Brolio’s soils, no longer feeling the separation or mille-feuille effect but now just all morphed into one and the same. There were surely some white wines in this mix, as per the formula written decades earlier by Bettino Ricasoli. Probably helped keep the freshness for some time and while this is now all earth and stone the wine is very much alive. There’s even some sweetness and citrus showing, indicative of blood orange some 73 years later, finishing with a trebbiano and malvasia Vinsanto tang.  Tasted March 2022

Isole E Olena Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2016, Tuscany, Italy

“I did not like Gran Selezione, I did not have anything against Gran Selezione but the discussion about UGA (sub-zones) was already underway so why not wait for this next change to the appellation?” The thinking for Paolo de Marchi was more about the wines that did not qualify for the appellation becoming wines that now qualified, the issue being a new rule could not apply to only 30 or so producers. So what is needed for that to happen? “All grapes born here should be able to travel with a passport.” If it is more complicated than that then there is much more to discuss. A Chianti Classico from a long, linear and fortifying vintage delivers equally appropriate and extending tannins, gripping the composition while proposing to become elegant and fine. The seamlessness and never wavering focus keeps on keeping on, in the ways of emotion in motion. Will remain in bottle one year more before being released to the market. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted February 2022

Great anticipation to taste La Casaccia and Montosoli side by each from a vintage carrying no option but to act out the passion play through the glaring clarity of a sense of place. There are facts involved and there is no hiding the truth formed by these plots of sangiovese in this vintage. By now it is understood how 2018 exists on its own accord at one with nature though Francesco Ripaccioli will tell you there are similarities with 2013, if only because that vintage was greatly ignored and is drinking well at this time. La Casaccia in the località of Canalicchio is the wildcard of Montalcino and tasting several wines from the frazione reveals a collective affinity supplied by the year’s gifts. Nothing was portioned or taken away from the ’18 Annata and yet this Vigna sings with even more range and depth than that wine. The acids are simply out of this proverbial world, the linear aspects drawn with precise architectural or even, in Old English speak, a Cutter’s line. Remarkable reserve in concentration and forward slicing finesse. Forever long. Forever young. Drink 2025-2038.  Tasted November 2022

Biondi Santi Brunello Di Montalcino Riserva DOCG 2016, Tuscany, Italy

Riserva 2016 is the 42nd such vintage since 1888 from estate vineyards and the oldest parcels therein. Meanwhile olive trees and other compatible local species grow in those places and there always seems to be lower pH and higher bright acidity coming off the grapes. The Federico Radi team seeks to broaden biodiversity with unlimited scope and more vineyards would benefit by following such a plan. When Biondi-Santi gets to their next position we can expect even more refined and higher quality wines. Meanwhile the harmony and extant abilities in this ’16 Riserva are almost impossible to believe. A Riserva of fruit termed as the locus of the points drawn at an equidistant from the centre. Sangiovese of no stops and starts existing on a special kind of ellipse in which the eccentricity is zero and the two foci are coincident. Simple descriptors like crunch, chew or crust are not in the lexicon nor do service to speak about the texture of this remarkable sangiovese. Subtlety and strength, a dappling of early morning light, patterning and shimmering as if on water. The phenolics are spot on, coherent and the connection with both palate and tannins perform as an unbreakable bond. A canvas flooded with colour and while there is a level of transparency there are no white spots. Everything is filled in. Clocks in at 14 per cent abv. Drink 2025-2040.  Tasted November 2022

Fontodi Flaccianello Della Pieve 2001, IGT Toscana Centrale, Tuscany, Italy

Youthful is the proverbial understatement, zesty and full of Panzano life the other. A sangiovese in strike of ideal accord, freshness captured in bottle and development low, easy and slow accrued. Just like the season, stress-free, never too hot, never too wet. Stellar autumn of warm days and retentive cool nights. A late harvest and full phenolic character. It all shows in this 20-plus year-old Flaccianello, singing a ballad, verse after verse, refrain post refrain. After 20 minutes a sweet porcini perfume emits and one wishes for a 50 day dry-aged Chianina Fiorentina. What fortune! Along with the special effects of smoky rosmarino and wild fennochio. Drink 2022-2029.  Tasted February 2022

Sassicaia 2019, DOC Bolgheri, Tuscany, Italy

Priscilla Incisa’s Tenuta San Guido is located one hour south of Pisa, going back many generations. The surface area covers 2,500 hectares in a “classic Tuscan agricultural estate, of vines, olive oil, cereals including wheat and feed for thoroughbred horses. There are 500 hectares towards the seashore dedicated to a wild life refuge “paradise” free from hunting and for migrating birds coming from northern Europe and heading to Africa, especially because a good part of the land is covered by water during the winter. Before 1994 the appellation was Vino da Tavola. The grand vin Sassicaia is always a minimum 80 per cent cabernet sauvignon (as per the appellation) with cabernet franc. The youthful perfume of Sassicaia is really something other, an invitation to the plume of a great and mighty bird that will soon migrate or not be seen or heard from until another season. The fruit is both wound taut and also layered, a mix of liquids, gasses and decomposed mineral, turning on its axes, literally the earth itself. The effort put in speaks volumes about the quality and yet the seamless transitions are as if there are no transitions at all, only one contiguous entity. Will release in Ontario as an Online Exclusive by lottery on October 20th. Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted September 2022

Emidio Pepe Montepulciano d’Abruzzo DOC 2002, Abruzzo, Italy

The subtle and gentle elegance of 2002 is almost mystifying, if at least a surprise that kinda hypnotizes. Memory serves up a case of conflict and adversity, if also vintage envy for the bookends of 2001 and 2003. And yet the cool of the night prevails to elongate a montepulciano for our pleasure and make it sing 20 years later. It was also decanted to reduce the lees sediment and then re-corked for our benefit. Words cannot express what a beautiful place this 2002 EP is found to be. It is a treat to taste and also behold, exactly as of right now. Drink 2022-2026.  Tasted June 2022

Planeta Santa Cecilia 2005, DOC Noto, Sicily, Italy

Finding oneself in a state of utter disbelief upon nosing an older Santa Cecilia has just happened with thanks to this 2005 and the unthinkable aromatics it possesses. There have been some older examples like 2007, 2008 and 2011 which all showed morphological magic but this, this is something other. The state of perfumed preservation is impossible, the floral emanations and fruit continuance implausible and in suspension of belief. The 2005 is almost perfect, dark berries and red citrus alive, acids in perfect condition, wood dissolved, resolved and walked straight out the door. The life and vitality reside in the arena of the flawless, faultless and achievable. This is what nero d’avola, Santa Cecilia, Noto and Planeta can be, at its collective finest. Will drink this way (and also that) for five more years and with ease. Drink 2022-2027.  Tasted April 2022

Château Cheval Blanc 1998, Saint-Émilion Grand Cru Classé, Bordeaux, France

The 24 year-old 1998 has been argued and predominantly defended as a Right Bank vintage, especially for merlot based wines, which the 1998 Cheval Blanc happens to be. Clocks in at 65 percent plus (35) cabernet franc and the two combine for hypnotic aromatics to put mind and palate in an immediately dizzying and gratifying tizzy. Dark, dark fruit of the “cimmérienne” kind yet of a grace and genteel manner shared by other profoundly distinguished red wines. Thoughts can wander and wonder as a result of tasting this blind and considering the depth it is nebbiolo that is imagined. Only for a moment because the numerous dual-toned vibrations direct towards knowing this to be a blend and so Right Bank combinations lead by their impression. Both of ’98 Cheval Blanc’s are blessed of ripenesses, acids and structural bones all having peaked at a shared summit. The conclusion can only be a two-part perception, of balance and beauty. Drink 2022-2042.  Tasted November 2022

Mullineux Schist Syrah 2019, WO Swartland, South Africa

Vines planted in 1999, mature if still 12 years away from being classified as “Old Vines.” Schist is the home Brownstone Vineyard, shallow and rocky of less than 20 cm of soil. An extreme site in which vines attempt to grow, but so much comes down to the where and how. Rows are close together and planted in an almost race track configuration within an amphitheatre. The roots spread and dig deep within the stripes of schist interspersed with iron and the grapes are harvested plant by plant to create two apposite cuvées. Visually these are small vines with smaller leaves and an airiness – physically speaking. The skeletal backbone here is upright, towering and commanding, the juiciest of varietal fruit hanging as flesh, taut and muscular upon these bones. Unyielding yet never brooding nor astringent, but bountiful and beautiful. Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted July 2022

Penfolds Grange 1981, South Australia

Poured blind and easily recognized as a wine of great depth with at least two decades of maturity. Either older or hastily advanced but there are indicators to the former, namely high tones, substantial crunchy acids and full on perfume. There is a touch of Brettanomyces but only a feathery tickle and the wine still has something left to give and also to prove. Great depth is provided by wood notes, of soy, balsamic, wild fennel and all together now a reduction keeping its form, a foxy liqueur, once Cassis but now Amaro, finishing with flavours bloody and gamy. The reveal as Grange 1981 explains that while shiraz is always the game and king it had been a season for which the cabernet sauvignon portion exceeded 10 percent. Winemaker John Duval felt that ’81 was a tannic one but they left the building long ago. Both Barossa and McLaren Vale were involved and so this look back at blending expertise matters in the context of all Aussie blends being tasted today. Being present to be poured a taste of Grange represents good fortune and from 1981 there abides a full and fair suck of the sauce bottle.  Drink 2022-2025. Tasted November 2022

Donnafugata Ben Ryé 2019, Passito Di Pantelleria DOC, Sicily, Italy

Ben, as in “son of” and Ryé, a Sicilian riff on the concept of making strong mocker from the wheat grass. Think of grapes instead, in this case zibibbo (muscat of Alexandria) grown off the southwestern coast of Sicily on the Island of Pantelleria. Passito di Pantelleria DOC is one of the world’s great sweet wines, found only on this windswept promontory where the grapes concentrate, drink in the sea and express a view to which only this place commits. The warmest of vintages develops and comprises these particular sugars into something surreal. Extraordinary orange-ginger crème brûlée, perfectly embittered and made viscous in the most natural of ways. Layers of dedication and spice, health affirming herbs, respiratory fixing drops and sweetness captured, effortlessly and to gift plaisir. Apricots ripe and glazed, zen zero limone, giusto intenso. Nearly perfect. Drink 2025-2039.  Tasted April 2022

Vintage Port (c) Sarah Goddard/WineAlign

Niepoort Vintage Port 2019, DOP Douro, Portugal

Expect top concentration in Vintage Port from what Niepoort calls a “return to balance in the vineyard” type of season. Summer was unseasonably cool and the timely rainfall on the 26/27th of August was invaluable, allowing fruit maturity to go to completion. A recall to 2008, of natural, acid driven, balanced musts. Foot trodden in circular granite lagares with 100 per cent stems, racked soon after harvest, aged in “tonéis” (large oak vats) in the Douro over the winter, and then moved to the cellars in Vila Nova de Gaia in the Spring of 2020. Acid vintage indeed, fruit caught by circumfuse so as to be surrounded, ignited and eventually dispersed for decades of slow release power. The liquid chalkiness of tannin is so fine-grained you swirl and mull over just how hypnotizing it is. Truly great Vintage Port will act out this passion play. Drink 2025-2048.  Tasted October 2022

Good to go!

godello

Twitter: @mgodello

Instagram: mgodello

WineAlign

Alternative and unexpected California

Pop goes @california.wines unexpected whites with phenomenal insight by @hawk_wakawaka ~ Thank you Elaine, Paula @CalifWines_CA

Elaine Chukan Brown came to town and if you’ve never heard her speak on the subject of California wines then you have yet lived. The California Wine Fair has been rolling through Canada for coming upon forty years running and this past April she and the show stopped in Toronto. It has continued to exist as the largest Canadian gathering of that state’s wines under one roof you are ever going to find. The American specialist at JancisRobinson.com, contributing writer with Wine & Spirits Magazine and eloquent meets erudite penner of Hawk Wakawaka Wine Reviews was the keynote speaker at the trade luncheon but it was her morning presentation of California’s unexpected white varietals that got me thinking. Thinking about California wine.

Elaine Chukan Brown

Unexpected might also mean alternative though when talking about grape varieties grown in a place where nothing is truly endemic and everything is expatriate, is there truly such an animal? I could digress into commentary about immigration policies but I’ll stay the course and stick to wine. Brown’s seminar was appropriately referenced with more than one headline because it wasn’t just about varietals. The lecture indeed touched upon malvasia bianca, vermentino and chenin blanc but it also spoke of sparkling, Rosé and iconic blends made by archetypal producers. Not a singular notion by any means of conferral and so ultimately necessary to be expressed in diversified terms. Alternative and unexpected but not without a hit of developed orthodoxy and a whack of doctrinal emigration.

The cross-Canada celebration of California’s wine community began as a single-city event in Ottawa in 1980 and is now the largest annual wine tour across Canada. The California Wine Fair is is the hands of Praxis PR’s Paula Oreskovich and I would be shocked if there is a more successful regional tour, especially at this scale. The 2018 edition was no exception and adding Elaine Chukan Brown to the bill was both a coup and a stroke of brilliant thinking.

There were 10 wines involved in the determinate and evaluative discourse. I could kudize the selections and the seamless flow from reception wine Rosé through epiphanic Brut and across a swath of right proper showing white wines. I could but I’d rather concentrate on Brown’s photographic mind and ability to convey California wine growing region geography, topography and climatic influences. To present these things to a Toronto wine body politic eager for information. This presentation was science incarnate, pure and motivating. It dispatched the essence of the California dialectic and if you understand varietals, growing conditions and economics, what you soak in may actually allow you to write down what will happen in the future, much like you might write down the history of the past. A California history that speaks of cabernet sauvignon, chardonnay and pinot noir. A California future that is alternative, unexpected and wide open.

Folded Hills Lilly Rosé 2017, Santa Inez Valley, California (Winery, WineAlign)

From the Bush family, Rhône varietals are the impetus with this second fruit from a Rosé vineyard set situated in proximation of Ballard Canyon, where things ripen quite formidably. It’s a top location for pinot noir but here an even better place for grenache and syrah. The wine spent 24 hours on skins, was fermented and aged in neutral oak. Crisp acidity speaks to the area’s growing conditions and in its way acts as grenache vin gris, of tart pink to red currants in a glass. Drink 2018-2020.  Tasted April 2018  folded hills  @foldedhills  Folded Hills

Caraccioli Brut Cuvée 2010, Santa Lucia Highlands, California (Winery, WineAlign)

Caraccioli Brut Cuvée 2010 is a pinot noir speciality transferred to sparkling for flinty, smoky, salty and briny sea fresh character from out of a cold Alaskan bred Pacific current. Top, absolute upper end of Brut with 12 g/L sugar and high natural acidity, which is essential. Four years on lees, but that burgeoning acidity works more magic than the yeasts do for texture. As tart as sparkling wine gets and it’s from California. A journey that began in 2010 for only 96 cases made. Price is $52 at the winery. Drink 2018-2022.  Tasted April 2018  caracciolicellars  @caraccioliwines  Caraccioli Cellars

Palmina Malvasia Bianca 2016, Santa Ynez Valley, California (Agent, WineAlign)

East of centre in the valley, just crossing into Ballard Canyon, from sand over chalk. These are soils that warm up fast, ripening a variety that wants to be bitterly phenolic but finds a way to make use of fog from coastal influences in a nook where the mountains run west to east. The limestone in turn acts as the conduit in delivery of great acidity. From green apple to south asian tropical fruit but I can’t say I’ve ever tasted anything like it before. Yes, the acidity is grand and yes, there is a bitter phenolic note though it’s like great gin. A wildly aromatic wine. There are 62 cases made. Drink 2018-2021.  Tasted April 2018  palminawines  barrelselect  @palminawines  @BarrelSelect  Palmina Winery  @barrelselect

Ryme Cellars Hers Vermentino 2016, Carneros, Sonoma County, California (Winery, WineAlign)

From just over on the Sonoma side of Carneros, the last vineyard before you hit marshlands in San Pablo Bay. Alto, musky and floral notes on the nose, a deep sax, A Love Supreme. What’s curious and high level is the texture, which speaks to place, soil and I suppose, winemaking. It’s part malolactic from neutral oak to further explain, with a mix of stainless steel to keep it Trane chord change airy, elevated, ante-flat earth society vermentino. Approximately $25-29 US. Drink 2018-2020.  Tasted April 2018  ryme_cellars  @RymeCellars  Ryme Cellars

Matthiasson White Blend 2015, Napa Valley, California (Winery, WineAlign)

Ostensibly an example of a ribolla gialla led, Friuli styled blend by Steve Matthiasson. It’s a grouping of sauvignon blanc, sémillon, ribolla gialia and tokai friuli (friulano) as the components, turning the Friuli a bit on its head but its more about fruit than pyrazine with a ribolla lick off the ground. There is a nutty note, namely almond from tokai and a flinty strike by sémillon. Unilaterally fermented in neutral barrels and then eventually transferred back in. Great balance, complex and long as the coastal range. Come back to it and it has a wonderful savoury, candied childhood memory feeling. Drink 2018-2021.  Tasted April 2018  matthiasson_wine  @matthiassonwine  Matthiasson Wines

J Vineyards And Winery Pinot Gris 2016, Russian River Valley, California (Agent, WineAlign)

Introduced by Elaine Brown as “a testament to the notion that pinot gris is a noble grape, that expresses its place and adaptation from place to place.” A wine as child of western Sonoma County daily fog incursion, absorbed by the clay, a gift of natural refrigeration, non-pushed sugar development, working for gris, not just noir. Semi-mouth watering freshness, unctuousness and notable sweetness.”Round and hovering,” full and tart, mid-range in the mouth. Minor barrel fermented plus 15 per cent new, as kisses for a nutty depth and orange marmalade flavour. Quite delicious, full of texture and flavour. Drink 2018-2020.  Tasted April 2018  #jvineyardsandwinery  gallocareers  @JWinery  @gallocareers  J Vineyards & Winery  Gallo Family Vineyards  E. & J. Gallo Winery

Birichino Chenin Blanc Jurassic Park Old Vines 2016, Santa Ynez Valley, California (Winery, WineAlign)

From a site protected from wind, a diurnal temperature shift with more of a breeze effect, above the fog line at a high (1100 ft.) elevation. All this to say that you’ll end up with increased aromatics, from own-rooted vines planted in the 70s on sandy soils. Chèvre funky, tangy on the acid notes, with layers of ripeness, but with no developed botrytis and then some fruit picked in December mixed right in. It’s green, white, pink and yellow. It’s all in, not overly punchy but very expressive. From apple to brine and back again. This may be the vintage that has it all. Drink 2018-2020.  Tasted April 2018  birichino_official    Birichino

Chateau Montelena Riesling Potter Valley 2016, Mendocino, California (Agent, $36.95, WineAlign)

The first wine Montelena ever released was in fact riesling, a Bo Barrett obsession, slightly inland in the far north on Mendocino. It’s a high elevation at 900 ft., on highly oxygenated, well-draining, gravelly-loam soils with a touch of clay. Made in a combination of stainless steel and neutral oak. The lullaby phenolic and dreamy glycerin fruit content is high, with help from minor (4 g/L) of RS and what is essentially an arrested acidity. A very underdeveloped riesling, youthful and rich, just bloody delicious. Lime, snappy green apple and gravel stone bleed. Riesling as good as it gets in California, from Mendocino all the way down. Perfect for this desert life. “If dreams are like movies, then memories are films about ghosts. You can never escape, you can only move south down the coast…Hey Mrs. Potter won’t you talk to me.” Drink 2019-2022.  Tasted April 2018  chmontelena  rogersandcompanywines  @ChMontelena  @rogcowines  Chateau Montelena Winery  Rogers & Company

Robert Mondavi Fumé Blanc To Kalon Reserve 2014, Oakville, Napa Valley, California (Agent, $44.95, WineAlign)

The Reserve is the top level for fumé blanc (aside from the I-Block) and a wine made since 1966. There must be more sémillon in 2014 because it’s as smoky and flinty as it ever has been. A portion of the 1945 I-Block vines generously add sauvignon blanc in this wine. This is the original, the history of California wine, the alternate varietal spoken ahead of all the others. Reduced vigour vines from volcanic, well-draining soils for purity and decades long honesty. Always absurdly fresh, integrated, with an ability to age low and slow. Drink 2019-2028.  Tasted April 2018  robertmondavi  #constellationbrands  @RobertMondavi  @cbrands  Robert Mondavi Winery  Constellation Brands

Tablas Creek Vineyard Esprit De Tablas Blanc 2015, Paso Robles, California (Agent, 735506, $44.95, WineAlign)

From the far western side’s folded, undulated hills on the western range that bring in cold air through its streams. A place of cold night and even some persistent cool air during the day. It’s roussanne based, but this ulterior vintage means an elongated ripening so the roussanne was low in acidity, therefore more picpoul was employed for acid. It’s fleshy, creamy toffee, candied floral and candied citrus plus orchard fruit and mango. Should turn waxy and seem more mineral as the alloys emerge and the fruit dissolves. Drink 2018-2021.  Tasted April 2018  tablascreek  @TablasCreek  @ChartonHobbs  Tablas Creek Vineyard  CHARTON-HOBBS QUEBEC

Pop goes @california.wines unexpected whites with phenomenal insight by @hawk_wakawaka ~ Thank you Elaine, Paula @CalifWines_CA

Good to go!

Godello

Twitter: @mgodello

Instagram: mgodello

WineAlign

Chilling with the bad boy of Chianti Classico

Journalist hard at work, Photo (c) Christine Lechner

On a glorious February afternoon in between Anteprime days I exited the car at Bibbiano and noticed this most beautiful stone wall bathed in Chianti Classico light. Castellina in Chianti light to be precise, overlooking the Elsa Valley towards the castle of Monteriggioni and I laid my body down for a quick rest. Here in Bibbiano with Montornello on the northwestern side and on the southwestern, Vigna del Capannino. A stillness filled the air. Minutes later, refreshed and ready, I sat down to taste Bibbiano’s wines.

Bibbianaccio. It means bad boy, not literally but this is what it means all the same. Cattivo Ragazzo would be the literal translation of bad boy but an avant-garde IGT from Tommaso Marocchesi Marzi called Bibbianaccio is the elucidation we are going with. A wine that breaks from current ranks by metaphrasing ancient tradition in order to dwell on the past and pour with current modernity.

Tommaso Marocchesi Marzi and his brother Federico are responsible for crafting such a devilish IGT Toscana and it’s a most unusual departure from the rest of their classic renderings of Chianti Classico. Their Annata, Riserva and Gran Selezione sangiovese are steeped in praxis and birthright, adhere to a deeply soulful, local Castellina in Chianti style and the thread run through all three DOCG levels is both obvious and uncanny. What stands further apart with glaring clarity is the determinate or indeterminate Bibbiano slope each wine draws their fruit from. In some cases one or the other and in others, a combination of the two. Montornello and Vigna del Capannino. The descending vineyards on either side of the Bibbiano plateau offer up an incredible study in contrasting Chianti Classico geology.

February? #chianticlassico has no issue with #february nor Godello neither.

“The name Bibbiano is of late Latin origin (circa 200 A.C.) and the first historical reference to the name is dated 1089, preserved in a parchment currently preserved in the Abbey of Passignano. It is a record of the deed of donation of the “curte” (court) and of the “castello de Bibiune cum ecclesia, cum casis, (…) viteis (…)” (castle of Bibbiano with church, farms, and grapevines) from Mingarda di Morando to Giovanni di Benzo.” In 1498, Bibbiano is registered in the Cadastre of the Decima Repubblicana as being owned by Matteo di Piero di Francesco Squarcialupi.”

In 1880 Antonio Marzi, son of Pietro, expanded the property of Bibbiano by adding other plots such as Gagliano, Gaglianuzzo and Padule. In November 1942, together with Giulio Gambelli, Pier Tommaso Marzi started producing Chianti Classico wines at Bibbiano. After World War Two Pier Tommaso Marzi and his son-in-law Alfredo Marrocchesi began major renovations, with the help of Gambelli. The work started in 1950 and ended in 1970 with the completion of a large wine cellar, the planting of 20 hectares of specialized vineyards. The family has been a member of the Consorzio di Vino Chianti Classico since 1948.

A study of the district of Castellina in Chianti and geomorphological Bibbiano is paradigmatic to the variety of the appellation. The estate is placed at the southwestern side of the area with altitudes varying from 250m to 600m. It’s plateau is perched on two slopes, on a late Miocene and early Pliocene seabed platform aged 5-10 million years. On one side the highest and eastern is based on primary boulder platforms; the lowest and western on silt sediments. More specifically it is broken down as calcareous silt and sediments of diverse kinds of clay mixed with round pebbles, rare sands, rare chalk veins on the NE estate side; pure gray clay with fragmented limestones, shattered schists on the SW estate side.

A river of adroit style runs through the wines of Bibbiano. They are uncluttered, ingenious, precise and successive sangiovese (and sangiovese grosso) wines of tradition and modernity. I tasted Chianti Classico Annata, Riserva, Gran Selezione and IGT. Here are the notes.

A river of adroit style runs through it @bibbianowines #ingenuity #uncluttered #succession #precision #chianticlassico #chianticlassicoriserva #granselezione #bibbianaccio #tomassomarocchezimarzi

Bibbiano Chianti Classico 2014, DOCG Tuscany, Italy (168286, $23.95, WineAlign)

Taken out of both the north and south vineyards (the estate sits on the ridge of Bibbiano at 310m) from the difficult, rainy vintage. Tommaso Marocchesi Marzi notes that “being organic you have to be very careful with your farming” but despite the adversity the fruit came clean. You get freshness, acidity, florals of a wide range, fennel-liquorice, mint and savour, taut sapidity, but not wound so tight you can’t gain access. The vintage solicited a careful selection, more so than usual but not so out of the ordinary. Yields were low as result. This is very sturdy, essential sangiovese of tradition, proper description of its dual terroir and what it means to be in this wine. From calcareous pebbles in variegated clay and sharp schist in red clay. Smells like the slopes and its natural growth, with just a touch of colorino, raised all in concrete and no wood. Is what it is, perfect and imperfect. Drink 2017-2021.  Tasted February 2017  @bibbianowines  @chianticlassico  @ChiantiClassUSA

VineWhys Wine Experts

Bibbiano Chianti Classico 2013, DOCG Tuscany, Italy (168286, $23.95, WineAlign)

A rich liquere, weight and warmth define this sangiovese from Castellina in Chianti by Tommaso and Federico Marrocchesi Marzi. While the old school leather, cherries and steeping liquor are in line with many Brunello this is pure Chianti Classico and not Riserva. The clarity and purity of fruit make that determination even if the wine is warm to mulled in feeling. Will settle a bit and develop its mushroom, truffle and forest floor nuances sooner rather than later. For fans of bold CC and the way it can be thought as has to be. Drink 2018-2022.  Tasted January 2017

Bibbiano Chianti Classico Riserva Montornello 2013, DOCG Tuscany, Italy (AgentWineAlign)

Montornello is 100 per cent sangiovese grown on the eponymous northern slope, the one with the variegated soil. Montornello is the (five million years) younger of Bibbiano’s two geologies, a platform of several types of partly calcareous, loose clay; red, yellow, amber and white. As floral as the ’14 annata but more mellow, serious and of a noted confidence. Some barriques are employed but the fruit is not shrouded in any way. Scents of liquorice again, plus graphite, a toasty char, warm tar and some beneficial bitters. Finishes strong, seamless and cool. Drink 2018-2023.  Tasted February 2017

Bibbiano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione Vigna Del Capannino 2011, DOCG Tuscany, Italy (AgentWineAlign)

The vineyard “Del Capannino” was planted in the 1950’s by the late great Giulio Gambelli, assistant to Tancredi Biondi-Santi. Not surprisingly and in connection to Brunello di Montalcino it is a clonal planting of sangiovese grosso, with further propagation done in the 1990s. The rich Albarese soil of Del Capannino enjoys the finest exposure and microclimate on the estate and is considered the best expression of Bibbiano’s “genius loci,” the spirit of the place. The first single vineyard vintage was 1998 and the Riserva designation switched to Gran Selezione in 2014, retroactive to the 2010 vintage. Today Bibbiano uses Botti (di rovere) Grande and Tonneaux (beginning in 2008) after barriques had been used for years. Still and always has been 100 per cent grosso, the only producer to do so in Chianti Classico. And so theirs is a liqueur that of course takes your mind to Brunello but this is purely Castellina and Chianti Classico so don’t be confused or tempted to settle for idyll comparisons. This has freshness, purity and that enticing meets teasing acidity, certainly consistent with and of no divergence to Bibbiano style. Ties to CC and CCR are blatant, necessary and so very pleasing. There is great structure but you can think about drinking this in its youth. It wont let out all its secrets but it will begin to tell its story. A story of territory. Drink 2019-2028.  Tasted February 2017

Bibbiano Bibbianaccio 2011, Igt Toscana, Italy (AgentWineAlign)

Bibbianaccio comes to light in its inaugural vintage, “the bad boy of Bibbiano.” Who is this bad boy, wine or man, referring to Tommaso Marocchesi Marzi perhaps, or is it something other? The 50 per cent sangiovese, (40) colorino and mixed varietal (including malvasia bianca) blend is an ode to a time before, when Chianti Classico regional wines were blends filled with whatever grew in the fields and men were men. This (mere production of 2,000 bottles) one is forged with extended battonage, malolactic is done in tonneaux and then the blend is assembled and sent to Slavonian oak. The bad more likely refers to a departure, a break from the stylistic and the the territorial approach. His purpose is “to show that we are capable of anything,” insists Tomasso. His rebel is floral and it reminds me of a northern Rhône syrah-viognier, in a sangiovese-colorino with white grape addendum body. Colorino brings the colour, but texture is also ushered in. The punch downs, the stalks mined in, the wood and the compression all give this a vivid, fleshy reality. It’s also much more tannic than the straight-shooting sangiovese. Bibbiannacio is yet another wine tasted in Chianti Classico with no frame of reference, or certainly not one that I have ever tasted before. It is drawn fruit on down from both sides of the Bibbiano plateau but I really taste the calcaire, liquid chalky and mixed with that tannin showing that some further bottle time is needed. Drink 2019-2025.  Tasted February 2017

Two sides of Bibbiano: Montornello and Vigna del Capannino

Good to go!

Godello

Twitter: @mgodello

Instagram: mgodello

WineAlign

Caro Carobbio

Peaceful afternoon in February light at #carrobio #chianticlassico #panzano

Few wanderlust statements sound better than “I returned to Tuscany” and with the greatest of fortune smiling upon me I am able to utter the phrase again. Not just Toscana mind you, but Chianti Classico, in and out of February Anteprime tastings, to a pin on the map south from Firenze along the Chiantigiana, sidestepping for the Florentine view from Impruneta, then through Greve and into Panzano. The reason for my return begins as it always does, to adduce a lifelong pursuit deep into the meaning of sangiovese. It also fosters a fixation dug into the variegated soils of Chianti Classico and even further still, to the nurturing, sub-appellative specificity of sangiovese’s intaglio secrets. With each return it also ingrains a feeling of coming home.

Related – Grace in Chianti Classico

The most recent visit brought me back to Panzano, first to Il Molino di Grace and then to Tenuta Carobbio. Panzano in Chianti lies at the heart of Chianti Classico and below the hilltop town sits the “golden basin” of the Conca d’Oro, once a prized wheat producing area interspersed with grape vineyards and olive groves. Carobbio is not so easy to find. The tight twisting road from Panzano climbs and descends before turning off-road for the descent into the valley where tucked away and recondite Carobbio lies. It is no stretch to call Carobbio a hidden gem.

Conca d’Oro

Forza e Passione

E la sua passione describes the vision of Carlo Novarese’s decision to create Tenuta Carobbio. The Como silk king was born into a family from Monferrato and the childhood memories of wine production at Sannazaro Castle conspired to transfer passion into the estate’s Panzano ways. At 60, Novarese handed over the family textile company to his son and returned to Tuscany. “A spontaneous return, perhaps atavistic, which marked a new beginning.” With a “desire was to return to his roots and begin living close to the soil.” During a magical evening in June 1986, in a moment frozen in time, Carlo Novarese felt the certainty of having found “un angolo di paradiso in Toscana, “a little corner of paradise.”

Capiteto

A little slice of Eden in Tuscany

The southern facing Carobbio set between 350 and 400 metres of elevation stretches over 50 hectares, mostly forested, 10 of which are specialized vineyards and two are dedicated to olive cultivation. The Panzano hill and its houses protect the southern Conca d’Oro valley from the cold Apennine winds. The peaks of Monte Domini, Poggio Convento, Monte San Michele and Monte Querciabella in the east shelter the vineyards of Carobbio from the winds and damp air from the Arno.

The soils are characterized by a significant proportion of deep clay, sandstone, siltstone strata, marl and Alberese, the latter two most typical of Chianti Classico. The land is simply and emphatically “un territorio che vive graze alla forza e passione delle persone,” a land that lives through the strength and passion of its people. The 150 year-old farmhouse, ‘Capiteto’ is a great symbol of the estate’s history, a home at the edge of the Conca d’Oro, with views stretching from Rignana in San Donato to Tavarnelle.

Silvia Fiorentini and Dario Faccin

After walking the estate I sat down with Carobbio’s Director of Winemaking Dario Faccin and the Consorzio di Vino Chianti Classico’s Silvia Fiorentini for a tasting of current vintages and indelible memory etching bottles from the past. Dear Carobbio, thank you for taking me in, for sustaining me and for introducing me to the mysteries of the Conca d’Oro. Here are my notes on the nine wines tasted, with thanks to Dario, including selections from 1997, 1995 and 1991.

Single-vineyard, 100 per cent sangiovese, so mineral-spiced you would think it came from barrel #notachance #carrobio #toscana #panzano #terrarossa #rosato #rosé

Tenuta Carobbio Rosato Terrarossa 2015, Igt Toscana, Tuscany, Italy (Agent, $32.95, WineAlign)

Carobbio’s is different, a rosato of its own accord from a hasty (24-28 hours) fermentation descried of 100 per cent sangiovese. After four to five months in stainless steel it asks to show the world what it has to offer from a specific, steep-terraced red clay soil vineyard, thus the moniker and only used for this wine. A mineral-saline aroma sears ahead of the fruit which is bright of light cherry and convincingly of an intent to celebrate sangiovese in a form not so often noted. Like a cross between Coonawarra of terra rossa for cabernet sauvignon and Swartland of schist for syrah but here with sangioivese, for Rosé. Much more fruit on the palate but still the light and lithe cherry. There is more colour from sangiovese, naturally, but not from pressing. A very distinguished and elegant Rosato. Drink 2017-2020.  Tasted February 2017  @Tenuta_Carobbio  @apparitionwines  @chianticlassico  @ChiantiClassUSA

Tenuta Carobbio Chianti Classico 2014, Tuscany, Italy (Agent, $37.95, WineAlign)

Chianti Classico 2014 is a Panzano in Chianti, Conca d’Oro sangiovese with five per cent merlot that takes just one whiff to gain an understanding of what’s going on with wine director Dario Faccin, Carobbio and where these wines are heading. From the start I would ask to leave vintage concern or controversy out of the equation and simply concentrate on the purity from a variegated sangiovese that is entirely specific to the vineyards here. The red to purple sangiovese, transversing a line from a classic to ultra modern without ever veering from what sangiovese must have been and quintessentially is, off of vines tendered into Carobbio’s soils. The only comparison thus far is the Radda in Chianti Colle Bereto from Bernardo Bianchi, here of course so different, but with perfect hue, avoidance of massive structure and bullish tannin, in a word or two, “molto elegante.” Precise. Drink 2017-2025.  Tasted February 2017

Tenuta Carobbio Chianti Classico Riserva 2013, Tuscany, Italy (Agent, $58.95, WineAlign)

For Chianti Classico Riserva the solo performance is 100 per cent sangiovese and just as 2013 must be this grabs you by the olfactory senses with elegant inhalant immediacy. You are immersed straight away into a wine without reserve in the way that the only the purest of Riserva can be. Philanthropic, generous and kind. Even more so and because it is Carobbio, there is no fence to jump over, hoop to hurl through or great wall to climb. Not in aroma and then what follows is palate texture and finally fine-grained tannin. Not even acidity will lash out but rather support, with more kindness. Everything is presented from the start with a wisdom that doesn’t rely on oxidative or cured character. Just elegance. Rich and affirming, for sangiovese and life. Humour this CCR ’13 and wait just one more year, per il rispetto. Drink 2018-2027.  Tasted February 2017.

Tenuta Carobbio Leone 2013, IGT Toscana, Italy (Agent, $119.95, WineAlign)

Leone is Chianti Classico incarnate, a single-vineyard sangiovese and perhaps the artist of the future known as Gran Selezione. The aromatics are a force from fruit raised in front of the river (Pesa) on the border between Florence and Siena, a high-density (5,000-5,500 plants per hectare) vineyard. In the first week of June Dario says “I take all the leaves off of the stems,” executed with risk-reward abandon but on second thought, as a factual matter of personal volition and intuition. Then two weeks later the smaller leaves begin to grow. This allows the early phenolic process to work on the young skins and increase the early offerings of photosynthesis. The skins carry a natural protection against the sun (in June) but not in August. Voila, wine begins in the vineyard. Leone is incredibly young and perfumed with so much restraint. It gets neither more precise, elegant or wise, or even more important, as a vineyard representative or as such a mindful and consistently right expression as this. The tannins are the finest of any you are likely to taste in sangiovese. The fruit is so perfect, red and purple, living and loving together, and you don’t need to name them. Dario insists on the simple and the obvious. That you taste the grapes every day at harvest and when the bottom of the skins do not attack you with aggressive tannin and the brown seeds crunch, you are ready to pick. “If you want to produce a great wine, you have to walk in the vineyard every day.” Leone’s got soul and only 4,000 bottles are produced. Drink 2020-2033.  Tasted February 2017

Tenuta Carobbio Pietraforte 2013, IGT Toscana, Italy (Agent, $119.95, WineAlign)

Pietraforte is the Carobbio diversion into 95 per cent cabernet sauvignon (plus five cabernet franc) out of a 30 year-old vineyard that generally yields 3,500 kg per hectare or what Dario Faccin deems “niente.” Only 2,000 bottles are produced and 2013 is still a bambino, with wood more apparent on the nose than the sangiovese, quite spiced and then even spicier on the palate. Nothing vegetal takes any place at this international varietal table but the franc lends its must give current, of currants and even a little espresso. This has cool red soil savour that the cabs will inherit from the wind and the earth. But I have to say and say it with conviction, this is more varietally correct and obvious than most. More cabernet than Toscana. Needs five years, minimum. 2022-2030.  Tasted February 2017

What are you tasting right now? #carrobio @chianticlassico #1991 #1997

Tenuta Carobbio Chianti Classico 1997, Tuscany, Italy (AgentWineAlign)

Chianti Classico 1997 was made by then oenologist Gabriella Tani, the first pupil of Vittorio Fiore. With 20 beautiful years of slow development now in the past this has drifted into the smoky, opaque and cloudy future, elegant and elongated though its best days have only recently receded out of view. Plums mingle with raisins while the original cherries are now dehydrating sweet and turning to leather. There is this delicate acidity and silky mouthfeel that reminds you of what Chianti Classico once was (and for some continue to make), that curative, always knew what it was going to be in disposition for two years even before it has taken its first steps. In glass 15 minutes it now changes and becomes even more like its original self, minus the tannin. The old funk is in, quietly slipping into the room, lingering and taking a seat at the table. It is most welcome. Drink 2017-2020.  Tasted February 2017

Tenuta Carobbio Chianti Classico Riserva 1991, Tuscany, Italy (AgentWineAlign)

Ranging back further to 1991, now this is something else, 26 year-old Chianti Classico (Riserva), but surely so like the normale, alive, singing and oh I bet it can tell some stories. From a Carobbio golden age, at a time when the wines were at one with grandfather’s pipe, when I and so many other children would sit on his lap and as the pipe-cleaner came out, we would take in a deep breath and this was the smell. He wasn’t Tuscan, never walked the Conca d’Oro, knew nothing of Panzano, but does it matter? Chianti Classico of no guru, no method, no teacher. Now the wine morphs into delicate, fine-spice, a moment’s travel on a magic carpet to somewhere exotic. Than back to sangiovese reality, with lavender, rosemary and wild cherry. The acidity in 1991 is kept, preserved alive so there will easily be five years left to repeatedly find this in a sound and gifting place. “We’ve got to go back. For the healing. Go on with the dreamers.” Drink 2017-2023.  Tasted February 2017

Tenuta Carobbio Leone 1995, IGT Toscana, Italy (Agent, $119.95, WineAlign)

Leone 1995 was made under the auspices of the Vittorio Fiore-Gabriella Tani oenology stylistic for Carlo Novarese. To say that this single-vineyard sangiovese is youthful would be the biggest IGT understatement of the century. From vines that at the time were 25 years-old, Leone is not just a survivor of a universally-declared incredible vintage, it is a singular expression from 1990’s Tuscany, in Chianti Classico and for Panzano. The violets, dried espresso and plum-amaretti semifreddo (savoury, not sweet) mixes with fennel frond, fresh rosemary and the 20-plus years lingering Carobbio tobacco. The acidity is fully intact, still travelling up and down the sides of the tongue, repeatedly and soliciting so much savour, sapidity, a desire for a mouthful of hematic, rare sear of Claudia’s beef filet and then more and more sipping. After 20 minutes the aromatics deliver a raspberry purée and even a black olive and mineral-saline, short of briny caper into the fray by stroke of some aromatic brush and bush in the light afternoon wind. That’s enough. I’m not sure my heart can take any more. Time for Vin Santo. Drink 2017-2029.  Tasted February 2017

A great honour to taste this 1995 #carobbio #leone and in memory of #carlonovarese Thank you Dario and Silvia. Would like the chance to do it again in 22 years #toscana #sangiovese

Tenuta Carobbio Vin Santo del Chianti Classico Occhio di Pernice 2010, Tuscany, Italy (Agent, $49.95, WineAlign)

Vin Santo del Chianti Classico Occhio di Pernice, “The eyes of the partridge,” called as such because it adheres to the credo of Vin Santo, made from at least 80 per cent sangiovese. Here the number is 90, with (five) trebbiano and (five) malvasia bianca, a completely different take, with so much more fruit, red fruit, away from the stone-peach/apricot vein and grounded, back down to the earth. Long, created by time in barrel spice, with the accent in cinnamon and there is this lemon peel and ripe crabapple aroma too. The palate is all cherry blossom liqueur, soft, creamy, downy, silky and nearly gelid. But it’s warm and comfortable. The gentlest and most ethereal Vin Santo in which acidity tempers sweetness, connecting with each other and neither bleeding ego or control. Drink 2017-2035.  Tasted February 2017

#vinsantophilia #carobbio #pannacotta

Good to go!

Godello

Twitter: @mgodello

Instagram: mgodello

WineAlign