De Rigueur Sicilia en Primeur 2025

Modica

From May 6th through 10th, 2025, the 21st Sicilia en Primeur signalled the annual return of Assovini Sicilia’s proper, correct and yes, also decorous event. Journalists from all over the world arrived by invitation only for a week during which de rigueur was encouraged and for best results, most definitely required. A strict precision needed in adhering to the dictates of weather, cultural fashion, tasting and taking in the final night gala at a luxurious palazzo. The 21st edition’s title “The Culture of Wine in Sicily: A Thousand-year Story that Looks to the Future,” was defined by Mariangela Cambria, President of Assovini Sicilia as “the culture of wine today also translates into a culture of travel.” This is why the abiding delegation of 100 journalists were focused on this essential part of this journey, with their charge to bring the message back home. They came from Italy and many parts of Europe (France, Poland, Sweden, Germany, Norway), also from non-EU countries (Canada, USA, Japan, China, South Korea, Israel, Brazil, and the United Kingdom). Together they engaged in a collective etiquette to celebrate Sicilian wine, food and culture, inclusive of gorging on piping hot finger foods between en primuer tastings at lunch under a hot Modica sun because in Sicily, eating Arancini with your hands is de rigueur.

Neapolis Archaeological Park

As always the Sicilian Ante-Antreprima sees groups of international journalists making pilgrimages to wineries geographically positioned within a particular quadrant on the largest Mediterranean island. In 2025 Godello joined Zedcomm’s Lucia Boarini and JustSicily’s Marcos del Rio, along with journalists Fernanda Roggero (Sole 24 Ore), Christer Byklum (Mywinesandmore), Giuseppe Lauria (Weinwisser), David Ransom (The Connected Table) and Matthias Stelzig (Weinwelt) for an Enotour around the area of Noto. The group took in the ancient urban ruins of the Neapolis Archaeological Park, the seaside village of Marzamemi, Noto city (Including a caffè and dolce at Corrado Assenza’s Caffè Sicilia) and a stay at the beautifully charming and calming Villa Giulia Hotel. Visits were paid at Zisola, La Giasira, Ramaddini, Feudo Maccari and Planeta. When all was said, tasted, travelled, assessed, satiated and done, the group then joined the rest of the journalists fresh off of their own tours for the two-day Sicilia en Primeur at the Castello dei Conti di Modica.

Godello in Noto

Assovini Sicilia was founded in 1998 by Giacomo Rallo, Diego Planeta and Lucio Tasca and today has 101 member companies producing approximately 900 labels. After a day of technical tasting everyone convened at the Teatro Garibaldi in Modica for more de rigueur talks, including a discussion about “the culture of wine understood as informed and conscious drinking,” led by Dr. Sara Farnetti, Ph.D in Pathophysiology of Metabolism and Nutrition. Master of Wine Andrea Lonardi spoke on the “S factor: The uniqueness of the Sicilian wine continent.” Words from Dario Stefàno, President of the Wine and Oil Tourism Centre (Lumsa University) and Antonello Maruotti, Professor of Statistics (Lumsa University) concerned “The south innovating through events, e-commerce and new hospitality models for wine tourism.” Then finally it was Alessio Planeta, President of the SOStain Sicilia Foundation, speaking about “the sustainable future of Sicilian wine.”

With Corrado Assenza – Caffè Sicilia, Noto

The event concluded on the 10th of May, again at the Castello dei Conti, with tastings of wines from the 57 Assovini Sicilia producers. As always Godello wishes to thank the professional and gracious organization of Zedcomm’s Cecilia Zanasi, Delia Demma, Martina Romeo, Lucia Boarini and Michele Marmino; JustSicily’s Giusi Macchiarella, Giuliana Palazzolo, Giuliana Licata di Baucina, Silvia Mantegna, Marcos del Rio and Federica Matranga; Assovini Sicilia’s Liliana Rosano. These are Godello’s 188 tasting notes from Noto visits at Zisola, La Giasira, Ramaddini, Feudo Maccari and Planeta, along with the wines tasted at Castello dei Conti.

Filippo Mazzei at Zisola

Zisola

Filippo Mazzei and family have spent 20 years managing the biodiversity of Zisola, where lemon, pink grapefruit, clementine and almond trees line the vineyard. These are white soils though in Sicily they do not reflect the sun and raise temperatures, as they do in Tuscany. “This kind of soil can keep humidity for a long time,” explains Mazzei. “Even in July and August we don’t have A/C at Zisola.” The first plantings were 20 hectares of nero d’Avola plus one each of  syrah and petit verdot. Later on grillo and catarratto, all within six to seven kms of the sea and three to Noto. There are now 25 total hectares of vines and the fermentation cellar was built in 2004.

Zisola’s Parmigiana di Pesce Spada

A visit to Zisola will surely include a walk through one of Sicily’s great vineyard blocks followed by a tasting of highest calibre wines. A word of encouragement will say that three dishes might also show up on the table. Parmigiana di Pesce Spada, Penne con Finnochietto and Gelo di Limone. Should you be so lucky, karma would not be a b@%&h. Karma would be calm, neutral, reasonable and generous.

Zisola Azisa Grillo Sicilia DOC 2024

Zisola is not a place where there is a tradition for white wine and there is just one hectare of grillo planted. The name is an extension from Azisa which can translate as “beautiful.” A small percentage is fermented on skins for 36 hours, “to increase body” says Filippo Mazzei. Balances well with the freshness and waxy-aerosol style for a white that screams citrus with a combination of lemon and especially clementine. Surely owing to the plethora of fruit trees growing about the vines. A rarity for Zisola, not only Sicilia and truly a saisfying wine. Drink 2025-2026.   Tasted May 2025

Mazzei Zisola Bianco Contrada Zisola 2023, Terre Siciliane IGT

The most unique of the Zisola wines is this white catarratto made like a red, fermented on skins for three months in “cocciopesto” (as opposed to calling it what we know as amphora), a medium specific to the area. The third vintage for a sku started with the purchase of the vessels in 2021 and each are completely different, a matter of happenstance and not conscious changes or alterations. The 2023 is bloody delicious, suggestively salty, in delivery of an agreed upon “guarantee” of verticality, crazy complexity and something peculiar. Hard to describe and yet also a factor of Alberello (bush) vine training. The grillo is so very clementine but catarratto is more lemon, pink grapefruit and a finishing kiss of almond. Aging should bring about real curious transformations. Drink 2025-2029.   Tasted May 2025

Mazzei Zisola Bianco Contrada Zisola 2022, Terre Siciliane IGT

A glimpse into how catarratto can begin to age and truthfully (yet also technically) nothing has yet happened. A citrus explosion, lemon first and last with great freshness and intensity. Clean and though it may be a new breed of Noto white wine it already shows an ensconced maturity with a precocious character belying its years.  Last tasted May 2025

The second vintage of a 100 percent catarratto from plants that went in back in 2015 on white calcareous soils. Only bush vines and at first made into a blend with grillo. The change was made to do some skin contact and aging in amphora. Really that simple and that is the advantage, no overdoing or distraction in trying to impress. But this does just that, with vibrancy and succulence. Really taut, lemon tight, nearly but not quite piercing. Will change after three years and get honeyed. Reminds of really young Hunter valley sémillon. Top echelon decisions and so bravo Filippo Mazzei and team. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted May 2024

Zisola Sicilia Noto Rosso DOC 2022

The flagship, calling and business card from 80 percent of Zisiola’s 25 planted hectares, a nero d’avola made in the freshest of Sicilian styles. Clocks in at 12.5 percent, picked early (September 8th) for brightness and well-captured high(ish) acidity. You can feel a bit of wood (from one-third new) and there is no doubt that 20 years into this Mazzei tenure what now matters has been figured out to make nero in the way it should be made. Climbs to the current peak and while better wines are sure to come, this 2022 hits the proverbial and varietal nail on the head.  Last tasted May 2025

Zisola is a project for Filippo Mazzei that began with a 700 km drive around Sicily accompanied by Diego and Alessio Planeta. Noto was chosen because of the biodiversity of the flora, to Filippo not unlike Tuscany. He also fell in love with the old Baroque town and could see a comparison between nero d’avola and sangiovese. “The decision was made based on a feeling.” The 2022 is so much fresher than the nero of 15 years ago, not to mention the balance accrued by way of alberello trained vines. Open up the dictionary and here it is. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2024

Mazzei Zisola Sicilia DOC Noto Rosso 2016

Seven years later and keep in mind that Zisola is the nero d’Avola made in the largest quantity and not the Rosso destined for extended aging. But in can and 2016 is a perfect example of potential. The lustre and energy are waning though there is little secondary character, just now softening with amiable pleasantries on offer.  Last tasted May 2025

Tasted with Filippo Mazzei in Palermo, Noto Rosso is nero d’avola from the Cantina in Sicily owned and operated by the Castellina in Chianti estate that produces Fonterutoli. A stainless ferment is followed by 50 per cent aging in stainless and 50 in 2nd and 3rd passage oak barrels, It’s a perfectly rich and plummy nero with great red liquorice tang and a distinction to celebrate pure, honest commerce. Very nero, very Noto. Drink 2018-2021.  Tasted May 2018

Zisola’s Penne con Finnochietto

Zisola Effe Emme Petit Verdot Sicilia DOC 2021

Effe Emme is varietal petit verdot from just one hectare planted, the album rock radio red of Zisola and monogram for Filippo Mazzei. He might prefer to see this PV stitched as if by tailored cloth but the spicy aromas, exotic bouquet and volatility suggested frankly indicate something more progressively oriented. The wood is generously, suggestively and importunely employed to exaggerate notes for extended play. Requires some further aging to settle the barrel and finish the score.  Last tasted May 2025

Varietal petit verdot planted in 2004, only 1.5 hectares, just about at the very beginning of Zisola. Incredibly chalky to say that it really speaks for the calcaire but time has come to effect changed so that the vines have come into balance. As petit verdot Effe Emme is not as dark and concentrated as it once was. Really showing its colours, what it is, a child of limestone soils. “Effe Emme,” F.M., long-play radio, well-spoken, one who tells things as they are, Filippo Mazzei. Drink 2024-2027.   Tasted May 2024

Zisola Effe Emme Petit Verdot Sicilia DOC 2014

Second look ten-plus years forward for petit verdot that would have come off of not yet 10 year-old vines at Zisola. Showing most of its age, a smoky varietal red with truffle and a held reserve of concentration and persistent local Balsamico. Violet aromas as well, they are the beauty of perfume while the wine drifts into liquid chalkiness. On the decline but interest still holds and will do so for another 12-18 months.  Last tasted May 2025

A 100 per cent petit verdot, 4,000 bottles made, big structure and at 15 per cent a massive wine. Needed to be held back an extra year and still needs two more years in bottle to soften, release and re-integrate. Big boned, spicy, wood massive and intense. Hematic with welling black fruit. Drink 2020-2027.  Tasted May 2018

Zisola Doppiozeta Sicilia Noto Rosso DOC 2021

Doppiozeta is at least twice as concentrated and focused as compared to the nero d’Avola “classico,” Cru in origin on the more calcareous soils of the estate, picked just two days after the bulk of the nero and yet acidity is not insignificantly higher. Owing to the limestone but also 50m higher in elevation which surely brings just that extra amount of wind. The style of Doppiozeta is ever evolving and this 2021 marks a height of freshness and drinkability, but with a seriousness and focus to share space with top quality nerello mascalese, sangiovese and nebbiolo. Would give the ’21 another year to realize its true potential.  Last tasted May 2025

Yes another fine Doppiozeta nero d’avola from the Mazzei family and their Sicilian estate. Crispy exterior, chewy interior, spice and herbs as accents, salt and pepper seasoning, chalky tannic, reasoned and knowably fine. Consistently well raised, made and delivered, signed and sealed as a really good wine. The freshness is always there and the acidity so ideally suited to grape and style. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted May 2024

Zisola Doppiozeta Sicilia Noto Rosso DOC 2017

Many hot vintages have powered through Italy as of late, including 2017 and yet Sicily was not that way, not in Noto, not anywhere. And so there is a fine and persistent freshness to Doppiozeta for ’17. A seductive sweetness from a time when the nero d’Avola was made in a more extracted, concentrated and barrel-aged way. Nevertheless in 2025 the wine is showing with distinction. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted May 2025

Mazzei Zisola Achilles 2021, Terre Siciliane IGP

Just one hectare of syrah as part of the original plantings at Zisola for one of three ultra distinct varietal reds. The most hematic meets sanguine is in a way the closest cousin to all that famous Mazzei sangiovese made way up yonder in Tuscany. In other words the syrah here seems to take on a mineral-elemental feel as notable as any red wine in Sicily. Deeply serious, concentrated and in 2021 also structured, namely because of the season. Also uniquely southeastern Sicilian and yes a few years having passed in bottle has resulted in some movement, though barrel and secondary notes are both just barely detectable. Drink 2026-2031.  Tasted May 2025

La Giasira

La Giasira is Piedmontese Giovanni Boroli and his wife Veneta Isabella dating back to to 2004. The estate is 130 hectares with 13.5 under vines, of grillo, moscato, catarratto, nero d’Avola and nerello mascalese. They produce 60,000-70,000 bottles annually from vines grwoing in 10-30 cm of soil atop pure limestone bedrock. Tilling happens maybe once a year on this site at 250m above the Telaro Valley (within the Noto Valley), 20 km to both Noto and Modica, equidistant between the Ionian Sea and Sicilian Channel.

La Giasira Bianco 2024, Terre Siciliane IGT

A blend of chardonnay, moscato bianco and catarratto, picked earlier than just about ever, begun in the last week of July. From serious calcareous soils for just 5,000 bottles of Noto area clarity fermented and aged in just Inox tank. Aromatic, all in citrus and freshness captured despite or maybe thanks to the early pick. Bit of almond both floral and raw, the scents of roses and blossoms from clean start to salty finish. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted May 2025

La Giasira Grillo Sicilia DOC 2023

The grillo stands apart and alone in style when tasted side by each with the catarratto and bianco blend. Here the focus is all fruit, lemon and stone fruit, ripe and fleshy, juices running for a very full and refreshing expression. A capture of southeastern Sicilian sunshine, many heat days accumulating in this juicy grillo. Pour it cold and drink it long. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted May 2025

La Giasira Keration 2023, Terre Siciliane IGT

Varietal catarratto made with specifically catarratto lucido, just 8.000 bottles (of 60,000-ish total) from the thin soils above limestone bedrock at Giasara. Just stainless steel for six months and three in bottle ahead of release. Noticeably different to the Bianco blend, a decrease in floral citrus and jasmine, an increase in fruit (including the smell of spun sugar) and accompanying viscosity. Immediate level of gratification from a wine with luxe mouthfeel. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted May 2025

La Giasira Keration 2022, Terre Siciliane IGT

Tasted side by side with the 2023 and the consistency is more than obvious, namely by mouthfeel and viscous feel. A citrus yet reminding of bergamot in curd or granita form. Really persistent white, lingering for a minute with a moment of almond at the finish. More sapid than salty, even more so than the still truly fresh 2023. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted May 2025

La Giasira Rosato 2024, Terre Siciliane IGT

Made with 100 percent nerello mascalese from the early pick of vines planted back in 2006. If it smells and tastes like mascalese than it must be mascalese, of roses and tart red berries, here salted and finishing at rhubarb. Rosé that quenches by doing what it should for a simple and specific purpose. Ends on a sapid botanical note. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted May 2025

Unbelievable Risotto con Pesce at La Giasira

La Giasira Morhum 2023, Terre Siciliane IGT

Morhum is 100 percent nerello msacalese off of hybrid Cordone Speronato/Guyot trellised vines planted in 2006, aged nine months in (25 hL) botte grande. Several intensities noted, first floral and then an implosive tart palate style with more than impressive controlling acidity. Surely picked early extending forth to fineness and a finesse wound up in the tension. Tannins are fine and also wound tight for a light yet currently aggressive nerello mascalese. Drink 2026-2029.  Tasted May 2025

La Giasira Nero d’Avola Sicilia DOC 2021

One of ten small production skus, here at 6,000 bottles of nero d’Avola raised on Cordone Speronato trellising and the serious calcareous geology at Giasira. Spends 12 months in botte grande, followed by six months in bottle ahead of release. Current vintage and so six months is more like 30 to mature a tannic nero d’avola ready and drinking in balance, just as its 13.5 percent alcohol frame would want. Forget the big, wooded and thick nero you may know and see the nebbiolo meets pinot noir forest for the Noto nero trees. The conceptual origin is kind of obvious, that being Piemonte so that here you might almost believe this to be a cool climate red. For Giasira the pick is later than most of the rest of the farm, in the last 10 days of September. There is some verdancy but it works and in all the right ways, finishing with good and proper tension. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted May 2025

La Giasira Nero d’Avola Sicilia DOC 2018

More than a notable amount of persistent freshness yet now a whole lot of exotic spice going on. Getting cardamom and cinnamon (but no clove) from a nero d’avola now at the epitome of “morbido,” in this case smooth as opposed to soft. The nose shows development if not age in terms of oxidation or secondary character. More maturity on the palate with dried bokser pod and carob. In other words classic for nero d’Avola from a warm climate made just six years ago with more wood and concentration, though nothing like some other very wooded peer examples. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted May 2025

La Giasira SIC! Spumante Metodo Classico Brut Rosato, Terre Siciliane IGT

Just nerello mascalese aged 24 months and finished below Brut with what feels like just a few grams of residual sugar. Quenching and not so serious while in delivery of great satisfaction. The clarity is palpable for such a clean sparkling wine. Taste this nerello bubble with a risotto blessed with fresh mussels and capers for a true gustatory experience. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted May 2025

La Giasira Passito di Noto Sicilia DOC 2022

A passito from grillo not produced in every vintage, citrus zesty and aerosol though teasingly dry on the nose before unveiling its sweetness and tang on the palate. Lemon gelée with the bite of granita and truth be told the limestone of Giasira’s soils surely effect the dessert wine as much as the dry whites and reds. Nice botanical edgy finish too. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted May 2025

Sicilia en Primeur Enotour 11 – Noto

Ramaddini Perla Marina Vino Spumante Brut, Terre Siciliane Bianco IGT

Charmat method sparkling wine made with the local moscato di noto, soup sugary, neutral and vague selvatica meets macchia aromas. Sweet but in a typical Brut way and number with more than vague bitters at the finish.  Tasted May 2025

Ramaddini Grillo Nassa Sicilia DOC 2024

Nassa, a fishing reference for the catching of fish (owing to the nearby seaside), a 100 percent grillo grown in the Rammadini Contrada up in the hills four kilometres away from the cantina and five from the sea at Marzamemi. Lemon through and through, pith and seeds included for a bitter tonic of grillo, yellow and also green. High vigour and yields make for an insipid, vapid and diluted white wine.  Tasted May 2025

Ramaddini QuattroVenti 2024, Terre Siciliane Bianco IGT

A blend of chardonnay and catarratto aged in wood and the notes waft out immediately, like smoke from a chimney. The aromas are problematic, as a baked potato which indicates the challenge of diethyl acetate. The palate does not improve much and the vanilla overpowers the fruit.  Tasted May 2025

Ramaddini Nero d’Avola Sicilia DOC Noto Nere 2022

A varietal nero d’Avola aged in 70 percent steel and (30) barriques as smoky and vanilla-toasty as the whites. Surely some residual sugar fills in the holes and mellows the greenness in the wine. Waxy, sappy and syrupy.  Tasted May 2025

Team JustSicily

Ramaddini Syrah Sicilia DOC Noto Nere 2022

Purely syrah as smoky and toasted as the nero d’Avola to a point where distinguishing one from the other is like trying to identify the difference between identical twins Richard and Geoff Saunders back in high school. I wonder if the syrah can write nero d’avola’s Math exam and nero can go sub in for a date with syrah’s girlfriend? But seriously there is nothing to distinguish this as Sicilian syrah, nor is their any charm, or joy to be found.  Tasted May 2025

Ramaddini Patrono Nero d’Avola Riserva Sicilia DOC 2021

Longer wood aging and the signature varietal nero d’avola that takes Rammadini’s work to the next level. Not necessarily a wine that speaks to more attentive farming but instead to more attention in the cellar. The philosophy concentrates on how the wines are made and aged with the most focus on Patrono and it shows. The notes of vanilla, lavender, red berry and white chocolate shake exert themselves with impunity. You can age this for a few years and see it mellow into a soft, creamy, thickened and emulsified red. Drink 2026-2028.  Tasted May 2025

Ramaddini Al Hamen Passito di Noto Sicilia DOC

Strange mix of marmalade and diesel in a moscato passito as botanical as it is gaseous. If apricot was a metal and orange slices were urinal pucks. Flawed.Can’t fathom what happened here.  Tasted May 2025

Feudo Maccari

Feudo Maccari

The Sicilian exploration of Tuscany’s Moretti family of Tenuta Sette Ponti. As with several other Noto area estates, Maccari was set up 25 years ago  on 200 hectares with 65 planted to vines, most trained to Alberello (medio).  Much like the others the location is heavily influenced by limestone soils set halfway between the Ionian and Mediterranean seas. There are predominantly nero d’Avola and grillo, but also seven hectares of syrah. The company also farms 11 hectares on L’Etna (called Etnae), namely in the Contrada Santo Spirito.

Feudo Maccari Anima Lucente Etna Bianco DOC Contrada Santo Spirito 2024

Anima Lucente is the only Maccari Etna Bianco, made with 85 percent carricante and (15) minella grown in a 700m, 60-plus year-old “garden vineyard,” on Passopisciaro bush vines. Natural ferment, half in steel and half in ”blanched” second passage French wood. Just bottled a few weeks ago and already the wood is easily integrated, subtly specialized without so much as a toasty, vanillin or buttery trace. Racy Etna Bianco from head to tail, judged, interpreted and translated as a garden blend should. Quite edenic for the ilk and of dreams realized. Not the most complex, nor does it need to be but it’s so hard not to be seduced through to the mineral-metal finish. 10,000 bottles produced. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted May 2025

Feudo Maccari Anima Vulcano Etna Rosso DOC Contrada Santo Spirito 2022

Red counterpart to the white Anima Lucente, moving from luminescent to charcoal volcanic in Rosso that spends only a reasonable and amply fortifying eight months time in barrel. Perfectly professional, seasoned, stylized and straight up the middle road taken for the DOC and more importantly but also specifically the contrada of Santo Spirito. Speaks in the clearest double “S” vernacular, explains and delivers just what is expected and frankly wanted from a contrada-specified Etna Rosso. Acids are in synch with the rusty grit split between fresh and dried elements. Stamp of guarantee. 3,000 bottles. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted May 2025

Feudo Maccari Animardente Etna Rosso DOC Contrada Santo Spirito 2022

Slightly higher elevation also from the Passopisciaro contrada of Santo Spirito, here at 750m and same vine age in and around 60 years. This time the qualifying suffix “ardente” refers to passion or a burning for something, that surely being the raising of impressive Rosso from out of the Etna lava stone flows. The reference also elicits the heat and colour of the magma fused with the current orange-hued basalt. A more serious Etna Rosso of depth and tannic intensity, doubly structured and needing time. The botanical feels mixed with structural elements more than grip the palate, hold on tight and show no immediate sign of letting go. Give this two more years. 3,000 bottles. Drink 2027-2032.  Tasted May 2025

Feudo Maccari Animantica Etna Rosso DOC Contrada Santo Spirito 2022

From the owners of Tuscany’s Tenuta Sette Ponti. Animantica, a compounded abbreviation of anima and mantica, i.e. “soul and divination.” A spiritual combination for the smallest of Etna Rosso productions from Contrada Santo Spirito. Exhibits the freshness and accessibility of Anima Vulcano juxtaposed against the tannic frame and freight of Animardente but the expression is subtle, restrained and without the ardent flaunt of necessity. The vines here are 100-plus years pre-phylloxera grown in the “garden vineyard,” inclusive of some (white) minella. Rosso as graceful as any on the Etna and therefore fully qualifying as mountain wine. The tannins are suave and fluid to see a “divinazione” of 10 years or more. Just 800 bottles. Drink 2027-2036.  Tasted May 2025

Feudo Maccari Grillo Sicilia DOC Olli 2024

Olli, part of grillo read backwards and a local name for the grape. A reminder how it arrived as a cross between catarratto and zibibbo, developed by Baron Antonio Mendola of Favara. Clean, fresh, ripe and accessible to all, for all the correct reasons and any time at all. Yellow fruit and flowers, some sapidity and the easiest drinking white anywhere from Sicily. Vines averaging 20 years bring the knowhow and concentration. Drink 2025-2026.  Tasted May 2025

Feudo Maccari Family and Friends 2023, Terre Siciliane Bianco IGP

The wine once made for, you guessed it, family and friends that first became a commercial label with the 2012 vintage. Vineyard is now more than 20 years old with grillo vines growing in sand and limestone. The label advocates “only the best grapes” and the amenability meets style of this varietal wine suggests that to be the honest truth. A lemon intensity in concentration and bursting fleshy segments are juicing through the entirety of the wine. Again a sapid (as opposed to salty) element, not quite botany or “macchia” but savoury nonetheless. Hides the 14.5 percent alcohol frame with ease. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted May 2025

Feudo Maccari Vigna Firraru Family and Friends 2023, Terre Siciliane Bianco IGP

The most important grillo comes from the black-soiled clay vineyard above the cantina, a.k.a. Fabbro, from Sicilian dialect the name Firraru describes the colour of that terroir. Alberello vines are 20 years of age (as with all the grillo plantings) and now having come into their zone. A ferric element emerges as per the soil to separate this grillo from the other Family and Friends varietal white. Even more sapid, metallic surely and length increases. The French wood, richness and generous alcohol all impress while doing their part in well rehearsed integration. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted May 2025

Feudo Maccari Rosé di Neré Sicilia DOC 2024

More than obviously stuck to Provençal style guns with a Rosato made with nero d’Avola softly hued, pale and simple. Just two hours of skin contact plus five months of aging in steel. A lees effect, however soft and in restraint though consistently designed and presented with the Feudo Maccari sapidity up front. Showing some true to from nero notes, of ripe berries and sweet herbal savour. Well made and reachable for all. Drink 2025-2026.  Tasted May 2025

Feudo Maccari Sicilia DOC Neré 2022

A mix of nero d’avola vines young and old, of 10 and over 30 for the signature varietal business card of a red wine. Dusty and notable Balsamico with a local nickname for the most important variety, not only for Noto but all of Sicily. Neré is more restrained and quaffable than ever before, with crusted, skin musky fruit and high acidity. A wine to chill and spill without thinking too much on anything at all. Drink 2025-2026.  Tasted May 2025

Feudo Maccari Sicilia DOC Saia 2022

Saia comes from Arabic, a word making reference to centuries old rainwater collecting irrigation canals and the first label produced by Feudo Maccari in 2002. These are the oldest estate bush vines, now more than 30 years of age with the eyes, canes and fruit of experience. More obvious depth and layers to nero d’Avola as Saia, a treasure trove and trough filled with fruit and accompaniments in complexity. A nero adorned but also soft with some pruning of the fruit while still amply structured. Not grippy or with tension per se but in control and able to age. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted May 2025

Feudo Maccari Nero d’Avola Sicilia DOC Sultana 2022

A single vineyard nero d’avola from white limestone soils of 20-plus years that sees 10 months in tonneaux, coming out in the 15 percent alcohol range. Just one hectare like Guarnaschelli and aromatically speaking the most mineral-elemental and therefore salty nero d’avola for Feudo Maccari. Genuine depth and ideal push-pull posit tug between fresh and dried elements with a chalky understreak that speaks to the brown skeletal soil and its limestone content. A wine made in the vineyard, as they say, exaggerating and celebrating the local Balsamico and singular savoury improvisations. “Autentico.” Just 1,000 bottles made. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted May 2025

Feudo Maccari Nero d’Avola Sicilia DOC Guarnaschelli 2022

A single vineyard nero from black volcanic soils of some 60 years that sees 10 months in tonneaux, coming out in the 15 percent alcohol range. Just one hectare like Sultana and the terroir directs the result. Greater intensity and grip but also a converse style due to the ulterior elements that come from basalt as opposed to limestone. There is a richness to the mix of dried and fresh fruit, Balsamico and macchia, a layering that continually delivers more and more. The clarity and finesse from Guarnaschelli do well to balance and smoothen both the new wood and elevated level of alcohol. Just 1,000 bottles made. Drink 2027-2035.  Tasted May 2025

Feudo Maccari Syrah Sicilia DOC Mahâris 2022

From seven hectares of syrah, the second label produced at Feudo Maccari, first vintage 2005. The name refers to Arab watch towers along the sea coast and it is the wine “that symbolizes the meeting of different styles and cultures.” In other words syrah brought to Sicily and how it has prospered, with FM being one of the pioneers in terms of scale and time having worked with the French variety. Then again the legend of Marcus Aurelius, Syracusa and the variety have by now become one to make this one of the island’s own. The 2022 is full and wooded, seasoned to the hilt and within good reason because this is what the grape wants from Noto. Fruit and structure are tied by sweet acidity as much as they are by tannic freight. Full wine and one to impress. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted May 2025

With Santi and Alessio Planeta in Noto

Planeta

Diego Planeta. Pioneer, visionary and a man who considered the entire island an agricultural playground where anything was possible. The Planeta family has Spanish origins and roots dating back five hundred years. Diego Planeta was the former president of the Settesoli Cooperative and founder of Planeta winery. His passing in 2020 left an irreplaceable hole but 15 cousins, including Alessio, Francesca and Santi Planeta are the beneficiaries of their uncle’s plans and legacy. Five family members run the day-to day operation and more than 200 vinicultural, viticultural, administrative and marketing artisans share in the collective vision. Today they work, farm sustainably and reap the benefits of five distinct estates but more than that they bring the fruits of these locations to the world. No other producer in Sicilia does this, not with the scope and breadth they do.

Noto is the birthplace of nero d’Avola, graced with calcareous soils like Jerez and Champagne, not really comparable to anywhere else. Noto is close to Vittoria in how the wines come to be but it’s a mobile texture, silken and with velvety tannins. The soft hills of Buonivini are blessed by soft breezes arising from the meeting of two seas, ideal for nero d’Avola and moscato, but also almonds, carobs and olives, symbolic plants of the Mediterranean location. The three vineyards are agliastro, buonvini and zuppardo on 45 hectares, acquired piece by piece, today producing the DOC wines Santa Cecilia, Moscato di Noto and Passito di Noto.

Country lunch at Planeta, Noto

Planeta Noto DOC Allemanda 2024

Always the (totally) dry moscato from Noto, white grape that has been a focus for Planeta not quite but almost since the beginning. From the Bounivini – Agliastro vineyards built of lime, soy marl and whitest of white chalk. A low production vintage because of drought and small berries though the aromatic variety translates as high and expressive as ever. Freshness and botanicals meet at the middle where citrus predominates. No questioning the quality and intensity for what must be viewed as a singular style and effect of white wine. Never searing and of a sapid notion that seems too bely the calcari, but that is exactly why this moscato works as a dry white wine. If you like top echelon dry palomino then this will induce interest along a similar line. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted May 2025

Planeta Noto DOC Allemanda 2020

A fine Sicilian vintage with ideal climatic conditions and looking back four years you get some evolution in the way you might think about what happens with dry sémillon or riesling. Now an arriving mix of honey and petrol to compliment the concentrating mandarin and lime blossom notes. In a way it feels like a sweetness is developing but that is a faux reality because there is literally no sugar in this moscato. Testing 2020 in 2025 seems just about right – another year and things will really go secondary. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted May 2025

In the Noto cellar with Alessio Planeta

Planeta Noto DOC Allemanda 2014

More than 10 years have passed and forget secondary because tertiary has come to town. Fully developed maturity between the honey and petrol, sapidity strong and metal savoury, everything having coalesced into a finished and now finishing wine. This is where moscato will go, here with distinction because of how clean and competent it bagged character all those years ago. Drink 2025.  Tasted May 2025

Planeta Nero d’Avola Noto DOC Controdanza 2021

The first vintage of this specialized dance in Noto was 2016 and here five years later we begin to see the balance and personality really showing forth. Also from where and how the heavy presence of white limestone grabs ahold of nero d’Avola’s soul and hauls it straight down to the ground. All the carob and some liquorice define the flavours of Controdanza for a full and satisfying experience, replete with fine acidity and elastic intensity. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted May 2025

Planeta Santa Cecilia Noto DOC 2022

A preview yet to be released but a finished wine bottled a year ago. The first vintage (as a reminder) was 1997 and 50 percent is aged (12 months) in new wood, the rest of the nero d’Avola in used barrel. Two parcels of the Zuppardo and Agliastro they are, both contributing to the mille-feuille layers that deliver wave after wave of varietal flavour, character and soul. They are the most importantly identified white (calcareous) soils chosen for this flagship varietal red in the Planeta world. Santa Cecilia owns a chalkiness in its tannic profile that feels singular, non-inimitable and willing to take 10-15 years to fully transform. The 2022 is a prime example of a latest vintage produced serving as its best. Drink 2027-2035.  Tasted May 2025

Planeta Santa Cecilia Noto DOC 2021

Not much movement as of yet, save for a moment of carob, naturally honeyed with caramel and earthiness. Speaks to ripeness as much as maturity. The acids from 2021 are at the fore right now, loudest of clamour and opening the window for clarity and the complex fruit component coming into focus. Yes there is a minor feeling off secondary character but just in infancy to suggest three more years in this stage.  Last tasted May 2025

Such a fine iteration of nero d’avola as Santa Cecilia, a 2021 more mature and open than before but is that not what it should be? Fruit so naturally curated, sweet and generous to speak of a great potential and long future. Fine acidity as well while also necessary and yet as the wine sits on the palate those credible and knowable quality of nero tannins remind of Cecilia’s past. Anyway this is both handsome and beautiful, vulnerable and strong. Fluid and confident, loving and powerful, with a spoonful of Noto nourishment to last a very good long time. Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted May 2024

Planeta Santa Cecilia Noto DOC 2011

Now well into secondary with plenty of tertiary having come to take over the personality of Santa Cecilia 2011. Still there is some freshness of fruit and especially how acidity affects the development of original elements transforming into later life pleasure. Now showing as a perfectly gorgeous 13-14 year-old nero d’Avola from a second stage understanding within the overall Planeta idiom.  Last tasted May 2025

Santa Cecilia from 2011 is a special nero d’avola, balanced in silent but sweetly deadly acquiescence of Noto’s white chalky soils. Her tannins are abundant and smooth, running in one direction and so it’s a wonder how un-evolved and yet so involved this nero d’avola is equipped to believe about and with great kindred spirit with itself. That it presents this youthful and yet to advance is a thing magical and sincere. Inner strength is one thing but outward beauty is the real deal. Or is it the other way around? Either way they combine for one of Cecilia’s greatest acuity and remainder of structure. Drink 2018-2026.  Tasted May 2018 and April 2022

Tasting at Planeta, Noto

 

Planeta Frappato Vittoria DOC 2024

Great freshness and red berry fruit define frappato for Vittoria, “a grape that is magic and if you plant it outside of Vittoria it is not so interesting,” explains Alessio Planeta. “In my opinion.” The aromas and flavours of the grape are expertly preserved, here bursting and the herbal or savoury aspect is so much sweeter from Vittoria, noting like basil or chervil. What matters is the soil’s origin, that being marine and when the grape is frappato the handling simplifies so that the freshness, fleshiness and simple beauty is exulted. This may be simple but it’s also brilliant. Low alcohol (12.5 percent) and above average pH matched by just below tart acidity to result in fragrance and balance. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted May 2025

Planeta Frappato Vittoria DOC 2023

The first vintage of Planeta’s Cerasuolo Di Vittoria was 2001 from the area of Acate and vineyards of Dorilli and Mogli. Acidity just a bit higher than varietal frappato and pH conversely lesser. The effect of nero d’avola leads to this wine’s balance between fresh fruit and linear structure. Quantity was down 20-ish percent in 2023 and concentration feels elevated, corresponding to healthier levels of quality and tannic structure. Not always a 60-40 nero d’avola to frappato but that does seem to be the comfort zone, although Alessio Planeta is not adverse to a much higher number for the nero. I mean this is just perfectly balanced, juicier than ever and subtly structured for a five-plus year run. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted May 2025

Planeta Cerasuolo di Vittoria Classico DOCG Dorilli 2022

Dorilli is the single-vineyard nero d’Avola residing at the pinnacle of Cerasuolo for Planeta. Brighter and upwardly airy to ethereal than ever before, here with a 10 percent increase of the nero d’Avola from the classico Cerasuolo and yet alcohol, acidity and pH are almost always aligned within a tightly defined spectrum. This regardless of how much of each grape are employed which tells us that soils and place, clay-limestone soil and Vittoria are the greatest determining factors for results. That being lithe, fresh and frankly also exciting. Cru Beaujolais lovers must not turn away from Cerasuolo, not when it is made in this style. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted May 2025

Planeta Passito di Noto DOC 2024

From Noto’s Buonavini winery/vineyard and also that of Agliastro and their whitest of white limestone terroir. Lemon and mandarin incarnate in any way your imagination can conjure, from curd through gelée to granita. Pure and focused, clean and all about the fruit. The best thing you could do is put a glass of this Passito next to a plate of Sicily’s finest master pastries made by Corrado Assenza at Café Sicilia. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted May 2025

Planeta Nocera Sicilia DOC 2023

A world unto itself with few peers making the yeoman work of nocera production and yet this grape holds plenty of potential. It may be ancient and perceived as rustic but in the hands of Planeta it’s tamed and gifted as something easy, satisfying and quite complex. You can drink this with ease and without tension, its fruit more musky and leathery than say frappato but with nary a meant of drying, tough chew or earthiness. This 2024 is youthful and got right for a varietal teaching moment that also delivers a true sense of pleasure matched by pace.  Last tasted May 2025

One of the very few pleasantly made varietal nocera on the island and the only one presented here at the ’24 Anteprima. Surely found to exist along similar lines to nero d’Avola, with a touch more rusticity, also chewy liquorice and leathery fruit character. The 2023 is a good if not high acid nor rather tannic vintage, assembled and delivered for earlier drinking than some. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 2024

All the wines of Sicilia en Primeur

Sparkling

Alessandro di Camporeale Método Classico 2020

Solo catarratto, vibrant, exciting, exploding, 36 months on the lees. Crazy flavours on your palate. Ginger and smoulder. Drink 2025-2026.  Tasted May 2025

Alessandro di Camporeale Método Classico 2017

This is the second vintage and for a catarratto that spent 72 months on the lees it’s actually mind-blowing. The wine is crisp, crunchy, salty, expansive, vertical and frankly exceptional. Next up 96 months? Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted May 2025

Cantine Fina Pas Dosé 2019

A proper smoulder leads off for this 70 percent chardonnay and (30) pinot noir blend finished clean and unadulterated. No dosage? No problem because of the toasty, umami-savoury, macchia-laden, of plants identified and also those not. Palate exhibits some peanut shell which speaks to a momentary temperature drag in the processing but with all the exotics running amok there is terrific interest nonetheless.  Last tasted May 2025

A mix of chardonnay and pinot noir, 70 and 30. Toasty style, sharp and focused, 36 months on the lees to give it aromatic volume from the get go. Certainly not an oxidative style, far from it and the middle ground for Bruno Fina’s sparkling program that began with 24 months and has progressed to 60 on yeast time. More volume on the palate and even fleshiness than expected to suggest that Fina is a natural at making sparkling wines. No wood – only stainless steel. Experimentation has come thus far and perhaps wood aging is coming in the future. Wishing for more length but the linger is full and positive. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2024

With the Sommeliers of AIS Sicilia

Fazio Brut Blanc de Blancs Erice DOC

Concentrated and pulpy fruit forward fizz from chardonnay picked at higher ripeness than most. Feels like Cuvé Close style, big fruit and carbonation doing their best to get together. Simple and juicy-frothy with neither issue nor complexity. Drink 2025-2026.  Tasted May 2025

Feudo Dsisa Rene’ Sicilia DOC 2017

Über reductive and reactive chardonnay sparkling not perfectly clean. Not quite bitterness in the flavours but more like toasted almond skin. Medium toast and mid-level persistence. No excitement or positive linger neither. Drink 2025-2026.  Tasted May 2025

Principe di Butera Metodo Classico Nero d’Avola Pas Dosé 2019

A classic method sparkling wine 36 months on the lees, charged and excited, rich and buttressed for full mouthfeel with bubbles that elevate the game. Harvested in the second part of August also off of plants that were first planted 27 years ago. The higher parts richer in limestone are used for the Pas Dosé and those in the valley clays more for Brut. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted May 2025

Principe di Butera Metodo Classico Nero d’Avola Rosato Extra Brut 2019

A 24 months on lees after a couple of hours on the skins for Extra Brut with some sugar but nothing gratuitous and vines growing in the lower parts where limestone gives way to clay. Smooth, really with uplifting acidity and rusty red fruit character. Professionalism incarnate and ideal stylish personality for Sicilian sparkling wine. Drink 2025-2028.  Last tasted May 2025

Not labeled as such and this is the first vintage release but the vintage is in fact 2019. Twenty four months on the lees and this being the beginning to introduce the wine but subsequent vintages that will likely age longer. Extra Brut so right around 6-7 g/L with explosive acidity so the balance is spot on. Orange and lemon, no pith and less bitters to speak of. Really clean and good length.  Tasted May 2023

Tenuta Ferrata Etna DOC Spumante 2021

Fine fizz work with the local nerello mascalese stripped of skin muskiness and replaced with a volcanic savour so distinctly if discreetly basaltic in nature. What should sparkling wine from L’Etna do? This actually, with linger and persistence. Grows on the palate and finishes with edible fungi, umami in nature, all in all a positive result for those who are carriers of that “other” positive sensory gene. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted May 2025

Tenute Nicosia Sosta Tre Santi Etna Brut DOP “Sessantasei” Método Classico 2018

Quiet, admittedly demure entry, of nerello mascalese and the trenchant intention to develop all three essential tenets of sparkling wine. Aromas, textures and flavours are all slowly and incrementally enhanced by serving a long time period upon the lees. In the vicinity of six years for this bubble and dio mio, man how things have come to a combination of curiosity and softness. Spicing yes, but texture is key, mouth-filling, reaching all corners and edges through a lengthy journey resulting in rolling waves, oscillations and blanketing couverture. Substantial sparkling with grace. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted May 2025

Terrazze Dell’Etna Blanc Brut 2020

Reductive and flinty bubble unique to Etna with a can’t miss the chardonnay character. A sharp and crunchy bite into a just picked yellow apple. Balanced and softening on the palate for one of the most tenable blanc sparkling wines ever to try from a mountain producer. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted May 2025

Rosato

Benanti Etna Rosato DOC 2024

High aromatic substance, tree fruit blossoms, fruit forward with concentration. Stone fruit, nerello mascalese skin muskiness, though never pungent. Caught at reputable ripeness for Rosato, its verdancy a matter of natural extension, acidity never sharp, nor failing. Palate luxe and soft though the savour persists and it all falls into place for the category. Drink 2025-2026.  Tasted May 2025

Cantine Fina Rosato Hanami 2024, Terre Siciliane IGT

Rosé of merlot and syrah, lithe and salty, a vague earthy funk that comes from a mix of soil and how these grapes interact as such. First vintage was 2019 and the path is getting clearer. The tang is extremely high which makes for a slightly vivid example out of this vintage. Drink 2025-2026.  Tasted May 2025

Cottanera Etna Rosato DOC 2024

As straightforward, generous and fruit-centric as Etna Rosato can be, open for all blush needs. Summer is a glass as they say and no, Etna Rosé was not like this just 10, or perhaps even five years ago. Yet here they are and come to the world with all the fulfillments the genre could offer. Plenty good and good for plenty of reasons. Drink 2025-2026.  Tasted May 2025

Feudo Montoni Rosé di Adele Nerello Mascalese 2024, Terre Siciliane IGT

Intense nerello mascalese aromatics, of floral red berry bloom perfume and into savoury flavours, of all that lives and breathes in a natural Sicilian world. Perhaps a smaller crop and size of berry is the reason for these results but regardless the concentration alters the ’24 course of a Montoni Rosato. Would love to sip this alongside any of the many eggplant preparations by Montoni’s Melissa Muller. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted May 2025

Girolamo Russo Etna Rosato DOC 2024

Finely composed and balanced Rosato from Giuseppe Russo, ideally mixing ripe nerello mascalese with sweetly captured acidity. You can sip his 2024 and feel the composure straight away, plus enough generosity and grace befitting of all the wines in the strongest of portfolios. Here Rosé is a gift because the fruit is precious in that it should rightly have become Rosso. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted May 2025

Planeta Rosé Sicilia DOC 2024

A mix of nero d’Avola with syrah and sauvignon blanc for more spark and sharpness which Rosato by Planeta most definitely has. Crisp bites, herbal, some macchia and provider of thirst quenching abilities. Drink 2025-2026.  Tasted May 2025

Cecilia Carbone – Serra Ferdinandea

Serra Fernandinea Rosato Sicilia DOC 2024

It rained on the 9th of May and then not again until the 19th of August. Picked between the 11th and 14th of August (with Ferragosto in between) and with this in glass most will have no idea it’s even Rosé. Vin gris is the look but not the intention because when you press nero d’Avola it’s a matter of minutes between this and colour. Remember the owners are Provençal and in southern Sicily the same effect is desired. That would be lithe, salty, fresh and with unlimited spirit. The spirit and nature of the place. As this does and is just that. First scent speaks to Rosato of a distinct and singular nature, like a marine breeze blowing in and through the macchia-mediated and reconciled fruit of the vine. Of nero d’avola used for all essential Rosé purposes under the southwestern Sicilian sun. Not entirely sure if the yields were lower in 2024 (they likely were) but the high levels of concentration and sneaky controlled energy put this in a new echelon for a Serra Ferdinandea Rosé. Would make for both a curiosity and a scientific test to age this two years and see what new impact comes about. Only the independent variable of time changes and the conclusion should rightly seek and mount higher ground. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted twice, May 2025

Tenute Navarra Rosemosse 2024, Terre Siciliane IGT

Full outward wave of red berry fruit, a capture of frappato in fizz, its mousse creamy and soft. Strawberries in cream, a shortcake because of some faux autolysis and pretty much just really simple. Holds a place for reasons like Valentine hearts and others that represent an amenability to all. Drink 2025-2026.  Tasted May 2025

Terra Costantino Etna Rosato DOC deAetna 2024

Fine mix of fruity and also savoury elements, all understated and trickling forward, low and slow. If a fruit were needed to be invoked it would be white cherries, conjured from a quick soak and maceration before stripping away nerello mascalese skins while capturing both their perfumes and a modicum of their structure. For Etna this is the Provençal style albeit with volcanic properties instilled and made whole by natural processes. Come for the fruit, stay for the minerals. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted May 2025

Rosso

Arianna Occhipinti BB Frappato Vino di Contrada 2022, Terre Siciliane IGT

BB, a.k.a Bomboliere feels like the OG for a contrada-designate frappato in the Vittoria occupied Occhipinti world, a varietal expression from the home front with more experience and acumen to treat all things equal, they being available and worthy of leaning against and leading towards ultimate balance. As here from a fine and rocking 2022, crunchy exterior and chewy interior, a Balsamico crust and mix of fruits captured within. Though the Villages frappato is the most accessible it is this BB that ranks as the most well-rounded and if there is any austerity it won’t cause any psychosocial pain. Yet BB is tannic enough to age, stirs up emotion and is truly representative as a best of all worlds wine, more so than either the FL or PT. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted May 2025

Arianna Occhipinti FL Vino di Contrada Frappato 2022, Terre Siciliane IGT

Not all of Arianna Occhipinti’s three contrada originating frappato are created equal and FL (Fossa di Lupo) is the one with most up front and forward extending fruit. The fruit comes from just 15 year-old alberello frappato out of Arianna’s original six hectare vineyard. This from the outstretched arm of generosity, more like the Villages label than either the BB or the PT. More obvious as frappato and still there is some structure, high acid pulse, saltiness and earthy to funky beats. Likely owing to this soils of brown sand over limestone rock. Then again FL is cleaner and more understandable with varietal clarity, that which speaks to terroir, obviously and without equivocation. Drink 2026-2030.  Tasted May 2025

Arianna Occhipinti PT Vino di Contrada Frappato 2022, Terre Siciliane IGT

One of three contrada frappato for Occhipinti and immediately obvious how different (at least this PT, or Pettineo) is from the Villages label. Structured with impunity and its immunity keeps maturity at bay. Hard to believe how tight an expression this is when you consider the grape, but this contrada means serious terroir business. Of crucial significance is the fact that the less than one hectare parcel is home to the oldest (60-plus years) frappato vines in all of Vittoria. The vines grown on fine orange sand over tufa (a porous limestone) and the grapes are harvested ahead of both BB (Bombolieri) and FL (Fossa di Lupo). There is a volatility in PT that for some will be challenging to understand, though should patience be exercised than all will eventually be resolved and subsequently revealed. Drink 2027-2032.  Tasted May 2025

Arianna Occhipinti Frappato 2023, Terre Siciliane IGT

Frappato the solo artist is Arianna Occhipinti’s “Villages” red, a mix of contrada fruit for her classic or classico expression marking the entry point into her multifarious varietal world. The most crunchy and yet juicy frappato imaginable, high in intensity come to the world with open arms and in turn the world should embrace this wine. If your goal is either to introduce this most getable of grapes and/or a keen desire to enter the varietal gates then Occhipinti’s is the one. Come on in. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted May 2025

Arianna Occhipinti Grotte Alte 2020, Cerasuolo di Vittoria Classico DOCG

Were Grotte Alte tasting blind you would not be judged for thinking you might have Brunello di Montalcino in your glass and from a producer with ancient wisdom crossed and forward thinking. A true terroir-driven Balsamico marks the entry and the construction is a bit severe which means the tannins are austere. Volatility swirls like sangiovese but here are nero d’Avola and frappato co-mingling in their rarefied air. Some will find the grip and the volatile elements severe and yet others will check their egos to wait and allow these grapes to be ratified and conjoined after years of settling and care. Choose the latter and great reward will follow. Drink 2027-2033.  Tasted May 2025

Cantine Fina Vitraolo Vino Rosso 2023, Terre Siciliane IGT

A purely Sicilian red wine, something of history, culture and remembrance, of freshness and sheer drink-ability. Tart for certain, that and a chewy character but without weight or density. The fiercest passion in an authentic, austere and rustic red. This despite a challenging vintage of heat, humidity and low yields. Drink 2026-2029.  Tasted May 2025

With Giovanna and Rosanna Caruso – Caruso e Minini

Caruso & Minini Perricone Perripo’ 2022, Terre Siciliane IGP

The pretty dabs of perricone perfume come easy out of the dialectical sounding and expressive Perripo’ because, well clarity and purity. Plump and juicy raisin to plum with more freshness than leathery feels and sneaky structure partially shrouded beneath. Proper varietal effort, vintage fun, in and out, especially with fine and gifting 2022 as the source. Really something unique, finishing at a local Balsamico, especially like mint. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted May 2025

Caruso E Minini Frappello 2023, Terre Siciliane IGT

A blend of frappato and nerello mascalese, first vintage was 2004, now 20 years later, same strong colour contrast from the first to less out of the last. Tannins are the opposite and so the wine has remained the same. Gustatory in every way, “the wine for everybody,” says Giovanna Caruso. From a vintage “non facilisimo,” she says because of heat but Caruso E Minini’s growing zone sees strong winds to help maintain freshness in spite of the temperatures. Full and satisfying with really sweet acidity. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted May 2025

Tasting with Giovanna Caruso – Caruso e Minini

Caruso E Minini Nero d’Avola Sicilia DOC Vuvalà 2022

The solo nero d’avola from western Sicily where strong winds and sea air make for some of the saltiest on the island. Persistent keeper of faith and fruit freshness when it really wants to dry out and head into the local Balsamico. It does not but stays a most hospitable marine airy course. The vines also grow in round stones (very similar to Rhône Galets) which keep the soils cool. Delicious and dreamy for nero. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted May 2025

Caruso E Minini Nino Rosso 2015, Terre Siciliane IGT

Four grape blend made in appassimento, a.k.a Amarone style in honour of grandfather and his red suspenders. Persistent and somehow still showing some fresh fruit despite the austerity and aridity created by the methodology. A juicy explanation to remind just how fine things can be when attention to detail and passion put collective hearts into making a wine. The mix is nerello mascalese, perricone, frappato and nero d’avola for just 7,636 bottles produced. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted May 2025

Cos Frappato 2024, Terre Siciliane IGT

Beautifully clean, fragrant and fruit blossom perfumed frappato of immediate and seductive engagement. A whirl of controlled volatility, sweet acidity and carry over to palate flavours in mimic of the florals up front. All the fruit that could be desired, of a focus and a finesse to bely any pre-conceptualized DOC limitations and simply a varietal red you will want to taste and drink on a consistent basis, by the glass, to share with others and as a varietal teaching moment for what is possible. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted May 2025

Cos Cerasuolo di Vittoria Classico DOCG 2022

Unexpectedly, remarkably and acceptingly fruit forward Cos Cerasuolo for which 60 percent nero d’Avola and (40) frappato occupy the same place and time. Sharing the stage of open generosity and to elicit immediate gratification. Welling with fruit (as opposed to bursting), expressive of skin muskiness and layered for notable purpose. That is to gift the DOCG by way of introduction and without challenge, neither by grip nor out of austerity. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted May 2025

Gabriele Di Paola and Enrica Spadafora – dei Principi di Spadafora

Dei Principi Di Spadafora Vignaioli In Sicilia Principe N 2022, Terre Siciliane IGT

Only nero d’avola from concrete followed by steel though still not quite as expressive as it should be because of having just being bottled. From Spadafora’s central location towards the western half of Sicily of classic nero fruit from red through black, high acidity, intensity and spirit. Can’t wait to see what happens after another year (and even better two-plus) in bottle. Drink 2027-2031.  Tasted May 2025

Dei Principi Di Spadafora Sole dei Padri 2012, Terre Siciliane IGT

The first vintage of a signature red one year in bottle, only syrah from the highest vineyard on top of the hill at 450m. Very exposed with direct sun which would have been a challenge for nero and so, syrah. Richness at the height for grape and style, woody still and this is 2012 but freshness will persist and the wine will integrate. This may sound absurd but truth is truth and Spadafora likes old wines. As will you.  Last tasted May 2025

Sees one year in barriques and the rest in tank, bottled in July of 2022. Lengthy aging but just a short wood stay so don’t come expecting heavy vanilla, lavender or other French barrel notes. Come instead for the florals, spices, spiciness, liquid pepper, but no smoke. Chalky, tannic and all soil-related, created and driven. Can last for another 10 years. Clean and varietally obvious though not the iodine-meaty syrah kind. Perfume and texture are everything. Balsamico and mint at the finish. ”La terra,” shrugs Francesco Spadafora. Drink 2024-2034.  Tasted May 2024

Firriato Perricone Ribeca Sicilia DOC 2019

Singular styled perricone, about face and in complete opposition to those from both central and western Sicilia. Here more related to macchia and Balsamico, brushy, herbal, botanical, verdant and dusty. A stand alone and idisosyncratic varietal red that teaches so much about the triad of place, style and effect. You only need to taste to believe and be aware that this is the sort of Sicilian red to surely show up in masterclasses through time. Drink 2026-2029.  Tasted May 2025

Gulfi Cerasuolo di Vittoria Classico DOCG 2020

The aromas are all fruit skins, of 70 percent nero d’Avola and (30) frappato musky and dried fruit grippy. The aging time in bottle has done the work to bring this Cerasuolo into the initial stages of secondary character which means the ideal drinking window is right where you stand with bottle in hand. With thanks to steel and neutral oak there is just enough freshness and vibrancy to make it work. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted May 2025

With Anna Ruini – Pellegrino 1860

Pellegrino 1880 Perricone Capoarso 2022, Terre Siciliane IGT

And then, and now welcome to perricone from western Sicily at the hands of a producer with a long and winding history of research, development and investigation into varietal wines. Here this combination of spice masala and richness, low and slow developed flavours and macchia. A savoury event run through and many complexities to discover.  Last tasted May 2025

A varietal perricone, a.k.a pignatello, always strong and spicy, best raised in richer soils. Pellegrino’s is simply, unequivocally and unmistakably true to the variety, of a rustic edge and yet here undeniably pure as it not only should, but will be. Not a tannic example, nor is it particularly long, but it does what wants and needs. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 2024

Pellegrino 1880 Nero d’Avola Sicilia DOC Gazzerotta 2022

From Pellegrino’s main estate near to Mazara del Vallo and Campobello di Mazara with views across the sea to Pantelleria. Rich, chalky and seriously spicy nero at the height of intense heights. A wine that needs time to settle into its skin and be good to itself. One made for good times ahead. And BBQ. Just sayin’. Drink 2026-2029.  Tasted May 2025

Planeta Eruzione 1614 Nerello Mascalese 2021, Terre Siciliane IGT

To be sure a different vintage than Feudo di Mezzo 2023, with two years in bottle and yet elevation (between 840 and 890m) does everything to create, install and define freshness for nerello mascalese aboard L’Etna. Time, barrel and place have come together and the volcanic sense of earth and rock is inseparable from the varietal fruit, even from a 2021 that in some other cases is having a time maintaining its distinction. Eruzione is a lone wolf, a nerello as if by blood dripping from the animal’s mouth. Drink this with iron-rich meat – Fegato, either as Pâté or skewered and grilled. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted May 2025

Planeta Nero d’Avola Sicilia Menfi DOC Plumbago 2022

If only because tasting with the team at Planeta is equal parts revelation and comedy, it’d hard not to think about and invoke finning things. Like “I want you to cut down the mightiest Plumbago in the forest…with a herring!” But not too big. But this is the biggest of the Plumbago because the vintage gave great heat and therefore the Plumbago shrubbery could not help but take over the entirety of the savoury elements in this nero d’Avola. Full on Menfi Balsamico, or an otherwise named local macchia, like fragrant hay, a.k.a. Plumbago. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted May 2025

Principi di Butera Inzolia Serò Sicilia DOC 2018

Varietal insolia and from the central Sicilian producer having long ago made the decision to see a white variety that should and can age. Made in a reductive way, now into full on flint and smoulder, a lit paraffin note meeting something petrol-like in the wild ways of sémillon. Surely as curious as it is inviting and while by itself there is this feeling of curiosity it’s all in fine and helpful fun to enjoy when the timing is right. Which can be said for 2018 right now and so a good choice to pour at Sicilia en Primeur 2025.  Last tasted May 2025

A new soil which is both a blessing and a curse, a pain and a joy to work with. Quality comes from lower yields and specific soils. Here insolia grazes into hyper-metallic and mineral territory, protected from the heat of the sun, in avoidance of saturated copper, sunflower and gilded gold. Very short skin-contact and nurturing care turn insolia into this, sapid and even salty, expressive of the calcareous soil and the sea breezes coming from a mere eight kilometres away. Drink 2019-2023.  Tasted May 2019

Serra Ferdinandea Rosso Sicilia DOC 2021

Still from a time when the team was working with young vines and not yet having reached the point where they could express the true nature of Serra Ferdinandea. Of syrah set to elevation and nero d’Avola, the latter planted in the windiest and driest place. This for fruit meeting backbone and the hope they will find each other, layer, integrate and create spemthing special in their shared space. The style is invoked even if the full finesse is not yet found. Oh so close to what really matters and whole bunches used in 2022 will help encourage this next level of reality. Rosso at stage one is primary, a work in progress and a harbinger for what is to come. Just a bit woody and chalky-grainy at this time. Drink 2026-2028.  Tasted May 2025

Tasca d’Almerita Tenuta Regaleali Rosso Del Conte 2020, Sicilia Contea Di Sclafani DOC

One of Sicily’s most famous red blends with a track record for aging, of nero d’Avola and perricone out of Tasca’s grand Vigna San Lucio. The large block was first identified and isolated in 1959, now 60 years into its tenure. Aging is multifold, in chestnut barrels, Slavonian cask and small French wood. This 2020 is officially the 50th anniversary of the Rosso del Conte label with one of the most developed richness of them all, all the while maintaining its recognizable grace and every subtle aspect its always meant to express. Poise and focus but also impressive fitness. Will age two decades. Drink 2026-2036.  Tasted May 2025

Tenuta di Castellaro Nero Ossidiana 2022, Terre Siciliane Rosso IGT

From Massimo Lentsch’s Lipari Island winery with the seedless grape corinto (well actually one central seed) which means high acidity, low pH and also tannin. Not to mention lessening of alcohol that barely reaches 13 percent. A spoonful of nero d’avola augments but changes the sharp and basaltic obsidian nature of the wine. Sees 18 months in cask and you can serve this lightly chilled. This due to the relative low tannic profile and elevated acidity which also means juicy, summery and fresh. Don’t let the colour fool you. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted May 2025

Tenuta di Castellaro Corinto 2021, Terre Siciliane Rosso IGT

Pure corinto, seedless and more straightforward than Ossidiana but both are made for drinking cool, fresh and long. A bit more rusticity and also richness because there is some (third passage) tonneaux aging involved in the maturation. More tannin but still nothing austere or causing any real tension. Just 3,000 bottles made of this unique Lipari red. Drink 2026-2029.  Tasted May 2025

Tenute Navarra Disiato Frappato Sicilia DOC 2024

Riper fruit, dark and later picked, rusty edging for black cherry style. Easy style of frappato but surely readied sooner and with more colour needs than fruit substance as compared to many. No sense holding onto any of these bottles. Drink up. Drink 2025-2026.  Tasted May 2025

Vall Dell’Acate Frappato di Vittoria Frappato 2024, Sicilia DOC

Extremely fruit evident and forward, distinctly frappato as its varietal source, a dictionary entry and open window into its Vittoria world. Crunchy red, of pomegranate, cranberry and red crabapple, tart and juices flowing for thirst quenching activities. Open the wine glossary to “F,” scroll down to frappato and this wine may very well be there to explain what it is you are tasting. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted May 2025

Vall Dell’Acate Frappato Vigna Bidone Sottana – Vino di Contrada Vittoria Frappato DOC 2024

The single vineyard slash contrada wine is a different beast as compared to the Vittoria DOC “Villages” label because it really is a tannic beast. The fruit chosen must surely be blessed with a certain ability to work with austerity and depth in its tannins. Vigna Bidone Sottana is both harder to approach and currently unclear to comprehend. A crusted exterior holds importance within, of fruit and acidity in layered composure and intendment, each working through machinations together and for a later, greater purpose. Needs a year, better yet two to come together and begin to express itself. Drink 2027-2032.  Tasted May 2025

Bianco

Alessandro di Camporeale Catarratto Monreale DOC Mandranova 2020

From the cru called Mandranova in Monreale and a a little portion of tonneaux used to induce flesh but also texture and expand the possibility for some time in bottle. Ambitious to a degree but there is no taking the place out of the wine. Stone fruit pulpy, sapid, sweetly herbal and with citrus meandering through lemon, lime and mandarin. Check back in two years. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted May 2025

Cantine Fina Catarratto Fiorente 2024, Terre Siciliane IGT

From the most northern zone for Fina and yet distinctly western Sicilian in origin, style and effect. A bounce back vintage for the winery and ideal for the grape to express its sense of place. Crunchy and salty, mineral and satisfying. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted May 2025

Tasting with Sergio Fina – Cantine Fina

Cantine Fina Grillo Firma del Tempo Sicilia Riserva DOC 2023

A stand out and alone grillo because Riserva and therefore we intuit part of the ferment being sent to wood. An ambitious way to approach the variety, to give it the chardonnay touch for a fuller, richer and even buttery expression. French barrel but still there is the marine saltiness and sandy soil inscriptred sapid character. You can take grillo out of Trapani but you can’t take Trapani out of the grillo. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted May 2025

Cantine Fina Grillo Kebrilla Sicilia DOC 2024

The second of two grillo, also raised partially in steel and part in French wood. The younger and fresher one, with green apple bite, more sapidity, less wood and similar styling. Crunchy and with green Chile capsicum bite on the back end. Just a bit overdone yet without the concentration of Riserva. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted May 2025

Caruso e Minini Grillo Lillo Sicilia DOC 2024

Hard not to see this as vehemently Western Sicilian grillo, from the sea and the winds for a slice of experience but also one that assimilates some skin musky aromatics to enhance the grillo fruit. Ideal mix of salinity and sapidity with some metal at the finish. Never a wrong time for a sip of Lillo. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted May 2025

Giovanna and Rosanna Caruso – Caruso e Minini

Caruso e Minini Catarratto Catalù Sicilia DOC 2024

Not only unique for catarratto but authentic and existing right at the heart of the concept of ARCA, “associazione regionale catarratto autentico.” The story of grape coming from place with its marine airy and salty entry morphing through rusty fruit, citrus, fennel and finally into a sapid, botanical finish. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted May 2025

Dei Principi di Spadafora Vignaioli in Sicilia Catarratto 2024, Terre Siciliane IGT

The catarratto is timeless and you can drink it any time of the day. Literally and expalins Enrica Spadafora, “in our area the freshness of the land is what determines what comes from the grape and place.” A bit tannic however, sneakily so and things will change if you allow them to. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted May 2025

Dei Principi di Spadafora Vignaioli in Sicilia Don Pietro Monreale Bianco 2024

Only catarratto which qualifies as a varietal wine for the Monreale denomination, no longer inclusive of grillo, from concrete to steel in terms of fermentation and maturation. The feeling of skin contact is palpable even though it is just four days because a salve texture and tannic profile settle into the palate. Still the acidity and freshness are preserved for a balanced varietal wine. Drink 2026-2029.  Tasted twice, May and June 2025

Dei Principi di Spadafora Vignaioli in Sicilia Principe G 2021, Terre Siciliane IGT

Just grillo and six months on lees for body and spirit with time having brought about some maturing notes to create great varietal curiosity, like preserved pears or peaches and a settling on the palate. Persistent but not of a waxing energy per se. Plenty of texture and flavour to mull over, on and about. Drink 2026-2029.  Tasted May 2025

Feudo Montoni Inzolia Sicilia DOC Fornelli 2024

A rebound vintage but at Feudo Montoni consistency is king because Fabio Sireci will never force a square peg into a round hole. The 2024 season was an easier fit to produce varietal wines as he sees fit, here with that great mix of the salty and the sapid. Just spot on and poured at the right temperature inzolia is just so, so good. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted May 2025

Feudo Montoni Catarratto Sicilia DOC Masso 2024

Sharp catarratto, cut through fruit and palates like a knife, a specific mineral that of course is a bit saline but in catarratto it’s really all about sapidity. Fabio like his whites with some austerity and this is the white that has the most, with bitter almond notes come out in the aroma, as marzipan at the finish. This can age, you better believe it. Drink 2026-2031.  Tasted May 2025

Feudo Montoni Grillo Sicilia DOC Timpa 2024

More aromatic than catarratto, not quite moscato floral but scenting yellows and whites, a honeysuckle imagined with lemon citrus blooms. Still ’24 grillo is taut with vague austerity (thought not catarratto austerity) and as with all the Montoni whites the grillo too is so very linear and vertical. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted May 2025

Gulfi Carjcanti 2021, Terre Siciliane IGT

From the wine with the dialectical name for carricante and a beautifully bittered tincture that speaks to sunshine for fruit first and volcanic feels second. They come together but will only improve their relationship with tome in bottle. Drink 2026-2029.  Tasted May 2025

Pellegrino 1880 Grillo Sicilia Superiore DOC Senarià 2023

Senarìa means “cold” for a clone of grillo planted in 1980 ’s since been propagated by Pellegrino for more hectarage. The only grillo produced as a superior in Sicily with age and clonal specificity creating the identifiable DOC. Almost like serious chardonnay in style and effect, a Burgundian bite and crispy character that’s part unexpected and part intense. The richness comes from the palate, as it should for a two-part experience growing and will continue to grow in stature. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted May 2025

Pellegrino 1880 Isesi Pantelleria Bianco DOC 2022

A Bianco in which zibbibo is the key with altitude and exposition to the winds being the catalyst. Different plots in several contrada are chosen as contributors of their varietal fruit expressed as a white wine that should and will age for years. Falls into the semi-aromatic, cousin in style to moscato sort of way and the tannins lay really low. They are the underscore, the horizontal backbone that fruit but also acidity glide over and develop their motion. This is a wine of journey, never static and one to look forward to tasting when it passes five to ten years of age.  Last tasted May 2025

Pellegrino 1880 Vergine Marsala Riserva DOC Single Barrel Nº 018 2005

Vergine means marsala fortified with soy alcohol and as Riserva (2005) it means more than 20 years of aging. Mainly grillo with (30 percent) catarratto and inzolia, limited production, 2,163 bottles and finished at 19.5 percent alcohol. The sugars developed could imagine honey, brown sugar or maple syrup but they are so much more complicated and therefore unnamed. Also fruit like apricot and pineapple but think moire exotically or better still just admit that something unusual and ethereal is happening. The palate is dry as the desert, the flavours, brown butter nutty, intense and spicy. This is not a dessert wine by any stretch of the imagination but something much more gustatory and ready to receive culinary inspiration. Drink 2025-2040.  Tasted May 2025

With Planeta winemaker Patricia Tóth

Planeta Eruzione 1614 Carricante 2022, Sicilia DOC

At a time it was the high elevation and now it’s really more about the established appellative functionality that dictates the specific DOC labelling of Eruzione 1614. There are varietal carricante on L”Etna and there is Eruzione, a Bianco as definitive to tell an old story and relay the message of soil, stone and place. The 2022 is exceptional, rising and seemingly hovering above the ground, something very hard to do for fruit grown on volcanic terroir! Yet here is this levitating Etnese, a Bianco of weightlessness and incredible acidity. Will drink well for five years, in another terrific alternate state for five more and then who knows what magic through five more after that. Drink 2027-2037.  Tasted May 2025

Planeta La Segreta Bianco Sicilia DOC 2024

Ninety percent of the blend is three-fold, of grillo, grecanico and chardonnay, plus 10 percent “others” which includes the aromatic viognier. All adds up to one of Sicily’s most drinkable whites and there can be no argument there. Cool, chill, kick back, sip and relax. Here, there and everywhere. Put on the Beatles or whatever makes you tick. Just drink it. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted May 2025

Planeta Chardonnay Sicilia Menfi DOC 2023

Warmth begets riches and yet 2023 is not the warmest of Ulmo vintages but chardonnay has so much experience, developed vine age and proven track record to get into this full and substantial place. Without fail and the fans of this large production Sicilian pioneer will again be granted their wish. Chardonnay is big and it is grand, with the benefits of barrel and sun, all in balance. Drink 2026-2029.  Tasted May 2025

Planeta Chardonnay Sicilia Menfi DOC Didacus 2022

For Didacus chardonnay rises to the island’s highest level because it receives the respect and elévage it so deserves. Hard to find a vintage as firm and as tight as 2022, weather related of course with heat units having come fast and intense, but also elongated through to the earliest pf picking times. That would be the first week of September and thankfully so because acidity keeps the dream alive. Didacus is drinking at peak right now – do not sleep on it’s power or potential and find a way to get there now.  Last tasted May 2025

Production began in 1995 while the vines are now nearly 45 years of age. In the southwest part of Sicily, in the Ulmo area around the village of Menfi where a corridor of wind, “our favourite friend,” tells Santi Planeta, blowing through between the lake and the sea. Through vines growing between 100 and 450m, breathing cool life, especially in the summer. The 2022 vintage saw plenty of rain though not concentrated at any particular time and so the constant events of moderation were something remarkable considering how often extreme climate events are increasingly more prevalent. The coming vintage of 2023 and 2024 will be affected by them, mostly because there was no rain. This chardonnay is impeccably balanced between fruit and acidity, acidity and texture, texture and tannin. The progression is seamless, the result precise and anyone who does not the recognize the experience and continued work put in may not be paying close attention. That’s fine but know just how special a (relatively) large production, semi-cool climate chardonnay this truly is. Planeta’s year-to-year consistency is truly impressive. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted at i4C, July 2024

Serra Ferdinandea Bianco Sicilia DOC 2023

A 50-50 split between grillo and sauvignon blanc from a season with drama because of early heavy rains and yet there no Perenospera (mildew) developed up on the vineyard’s hills. In this vintage the directness and linearity of the sauvignon takes control but this is also the style, from clean maceration for a capture of saline intensity to keep fleshy and golden maturity at bay. The grillo plays along but never speaks up or steps out of place. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted May 2025

Tasca d’Almerita Tascante Chardonnay C’Eragià 2022, Sicilia DOC

Etna chardonnay made with French wood completely un-toasted out of Rampante where a chardonnay vineyard already existed when Alberto Tasca bought the estate. The wood is virtually unnoticeable, lemon attacks the palate and the energy is simply great. Graceful while volcanic spirit adds the intangible pizzazz. Drink 2026-2029.  Tasted May 2025

Tasca d’Almerita Fondazione Whitaker Grillo Mozia 2024, Sicilia DOC

Grillo from Mozia island off the coast of Trapani and Marsala, the only important variety and 40 year-old vines for the most unique expression of the grape. An ancient expression if you will and quite possibly the saltiest of them all. Some will find this sharp and austere but there is sneaky richness and intensity that belies the sear and strike of the grillo. Drink 2026-2029.  Tasted May 2025

Tasca d’Almerita Tenuta Capofaro Malvasia Vigna di Paola 2024, Salina IGT

Saltier and more vertical of the two Salina malvasia, less fleshy but also juicy character, instead a more briny caper measure and mix of marine elements. Volcanics come into the soul of this malvasia with impunity and the mineral austerity is nothing short of intense. If Didyme intoxicates it is this Vigna di Paola that takes full control of your senses. Drink 2026-2029.  Tasted May 2025

Tasca d’Almerita Tenuta Capofaro Malvasia Didyme 2024, Salina IGT

Iron volcanic sands make for vines and grapes that develop a relationship only Salina will own, different even than Lipari and in terms of malvasia there is nowhere else in the varietal diaspora where it comes way like this. A mineral that gets in you, an intoxicant that runs through the veins and causes a true stoning. Imagine capers and ricotta, shrimp and lime. It’s all there in sweet, salty and semi-aromatic intensity. Drink 2026-2029.  Tasted May 2025

Tenuta di Castellaro Bianco Pomice 2024, Terre Siciliane Bianco IGT

A blend of malvasia (della Lipari) and carricante as an extremely youthful and so in certain ways playing the part of a 2024 preview although it’s a finished wine. There really is nothing like this, nine months on lees with bâttonage every month. Consider this as “Etna Bianco plus” with more marine influence, a spirited buzz about it and a fleshiness matched by this mix of flint and isle mineral feel. Just bloody delicious. Drink 2026-2029.  Tasted May 2025

Tenuta di Castellano Eúxenos 2022, Terre Siciliane IGT

Just malvasia di Lipari, ”lightly” fermented on skins in one cacciopesto amphora, a lightly permeable type for just 1,800 bottles. Simulates an imagining of a history of sunken greek amphora and so a message is felt and transmitted for making a wine that just needed to be made in reference to the lore. Ultra textural and a fascination with fate that requires one to abandon a perspective firmly embedded within a knowable methodology of winemaking culture. Drink 2026-2029.  Tasted May 2025

Tenuta Regaleali Catarratto Sicilia DOC Buonsenso 2024

Intensity and concentration of sweetly herbal and salty fruit with persistence as much as any varietal wine in Sicliy. Happens to be catarratto, one so full, expansive and linear. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted May 2025

Etna Bianco

Benanti Etna Bianco DOC Contrada Cavaliere 2023

Cavaliere as a contrada white is getable and found in mid course for carricante of middle weight, fleshiness and structure. In other words a balanced Etna Bianco that has arrived early and readied for consumption ahead of the other single place wines. The metallic notes are purely basaltic and while fruit is plenty pleasant it’s not really the lead driving factor. Cavaliere is specific and noted for that. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted May 2025

Benanti Etna Bianco DOC Contrada Rinazzo 2023

Rinazzo as a contrada Etna Bianco is surely more reserved and stoic especially as compared to (Cavaliere), as if it were let’s say Vaucopins and Cavaliere were Beauroy. Unnecessary wine region comparisons aside there is a richesse and a golden sun meets volcanic mineral accumulation to set Rinazzo aside. Definitely its own Bianco, at once structured and then feeling mature. Feels like a wine having arrived and yet not quite there. Makes for another great and curious Etna Bianco study in contrada-designed peculiarities. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted May 2025

Benanti Etna Bianco DOC Contrada Monte Serra 2023

There is Cavaliere, Rinazzo and then there is Monte Serra. Hard to imagine three Etna Bianco from the same producer could each act so different. Monte Serra is the reductive and hard to access carricante, stuck in the basalt, shut tight and currently immovable. Not exactly expressive nor seemingly looking to act so any time soon. Would give this a year to sort out its thoughts and reconcile its differences between parts. That said the distribution of weight in Monte Serra’s design creates a sense of stability and harmony in its architecture. Thinking further we’d all consider waiting two years to see a release of the magic and fantasy. Drink 2026-2031.  Tasted May 2025

With JustSicily’s Federica Matranga

Cottanera Etna Bianco DOC 2024

First ’24 out of the gates, clean, open, fragrant and fresh. Apple juiced and as readied in simplicity without fuss, obfuscation or muss, in as much as it seems possible from Etna Bianco. The time to drink is now. Drink 2025-2026.  Tasted May 2025

Cottanera Etna Bianco DOC Contrada Calderara 2023

Next level interest and complexity comes from this Etna Bianco out of the Contrada Calderara where reds shine and whites like this are golden proud. Equanimous mix of stone fruit and volcanic savour come together and do so with seamless ease. For someone who wishes to experience the next level above and beyond regional or say “Villages” Etna Bianco it is this carricante that will help show the way. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted May 2025

Cusumano Alta Mora Etna Bianco DOC 2023

Rich, luxe et volupté carricante for the sort to seduce and reel in hundreds of new varietal consumers. Also that which should surely please many who have already attended the party. More than ample freshness, crisp bites, orchard fruit, mineral sparks and finishing bitters. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted May 2025

Donnafugata Etna Bianco DOC Sul Vulcano 2022

Oh so specific style of Etna Bianco from carricante tucked into the volcano and scenting like a garden wet with rain. As if petrichor soaked into basalt, effusive and smelling like nothing ever before, especially when the Ginestra joins the mix. Crunch and sway, crisp apple bites and varietal oscillations. Top vintage for this Donnafugata Etnese white, clean and yet leesy, complex and inviting. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted May 2025

The team of Generazione Alessandrio

Generazione Alessandro Etna Bianco DOC Trainara 2023

Of 85 percent carricante and (15) catarratto near Lingualossa which being on the eastern slope increases the marine influence. Push-pull posit tug between the volcanic and the botanical or perhaps they are actually one in the same. Clean and focused Etna Bianco in any case. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted May 2025

Girolamo Russo Etna Bianco DOC Nerina 2024

Rich and fulsome, as concentrated as Nerina will ever be and surely a factor of tight, small and low yielding bunches. These as a sub-factor from a condensed vintage of heat units and less water accumulated in each berry. Nerina as Etna Bianco 2024 travels right up the rising angles of the palate, gets into that nook at the top of the jaw before receding into full golden fleshiness. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted May 2025

Girolamo Russo Etna Bianco DOC Feudo 2023

Feudo as the cleanest of Russo’s carricante, crisp and of a contrada clarity for whole rounded expressiveness. Good clean lees living from 2023 Feudo with segments of lemon and white grapefruit providing a plethora of fresh citrus flavour. Nothing herbal or savoury about it, just the facts, of fruit and mineral.  Last tasted May 2025

New Bianco for Giuseppe Russo, a selection of 100 percent carricante from three hectares within the Feudo di Mezzo vineyard and contrada. Feudo is not San Lorenzo but it is something remarkable in its own right. More botanical and phenolic but also a level of citrus preserve not noted anywhere but Feudo. Crazy level of implosive citric intensity and taut character. The behaviour is so different to San Lorenzo with flavours that mean business in the most impressive way imaginable. Intensity off the charts, concentration so impressive, energy that builds and builds. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted May and September 2024

With Giuseppe Russo and Alberto Graci

Graci Etna Bianco DOC Muganazzi 2023

Graci’s Muganazzi is a true blue contrada Bianco from stone, of mountain reduction by way of its processes. The palate gets past the wall of aromatic sound to tell us what we need to know, or at least part of what the future holds. This is serious and protractive carricante, cased in a hard protective shell, waiting to be released. Crispy and encrusted but time will do what’s necessary. There is a great an substantial amount of fruit which is what matters most. And of course the volcano. Drink 2027-2033.  Tasted May 2025

Graci Etna Bianco DOC Arcurìa 2023

Apposite to Muganazzi is Arcurìa, a contrada carricante with more immediate flesh and plenty of backbone in support. Arcurìa is also the truly leesy Etna Bianco, built on the yeasty stuff and more akin to wooded Chablis than almost any other. This reminds of Fourchaume if such a comparison could be tolerated, but either way the wine is built to last. Drink 2026-2031.  Tasted May 2025

I Custodi delle Vigne dell’Etna Bianco DOC Ante 2021

Smoky from its reductive and flint stone struck moments, the fruit not only behind but well back with volcanic sand after a rain wedged expressively in between. Everything about Ante screams volcanic Etna, in stone, rock, sand, mineral and elemental style. A must try to begin believing. Drink 2027-2032.  Tasted May 2025

I Custodi delle Vigne dell’Etna Bianco DOC Imbris 2020

I Custodi is the kind of place to raise cariccante and Imbris the kind of label to speak in Etna Bianco clarity. The cool-climate factor and style might make you think the area is cold as hell but oh,no,no,no and Imbris is a kind of rocket man. The 2020 holds such a beautiful combination of lees driven fruit and volcanic mineral so there is no doubt a new age is upon this estate. The wines have been working towards this moment and here they are. Beautiful and inviting, welcoming and fine.  Last tasted May 2025

Varietal carricante at 800m fermented in steel, put to barrel and then one year in bottle. So much corporeal flesh on the body of a seriously developed Bianco. Has come into a fine place but my goodness so much texture, citrus and length. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May and September 2024

Maugeri Etna Bianco DOC Superiore Contrada Volpare 2023

Confident, cool and still presently stoic holding on to a controlled, yet to open the gates and be released intensity. Perfectly clean lees living within a structure of carricante built for pleasure and also aging. Really fine work from Contrada Volpare with many years of expressive reveal still to come.  Last tasted May 2025

Youthful is the understatement and Volpare the name, so say it loud. This is indeed singular Etna Bianco, as they should be but some are in a league of their own, as Mugeri’s eastern wines clearly are. The estate has taken it to the next level with an ascension of elevated mountain fortuity but also depth determined by terroir which can only be transmitted when agriculture abides. Abides because the maker makes it happen and Volpare delivers generously while also with precision and finesse. Leave this for 18 months or more to settle the relationship between rocks and acidity. After tasting Frontebosco and also Frontemare you realize the latter is the true catalyst to propel this cuvée selection. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted September 2024

Maugeri Etna Bianco DOC Superiore Contrada Volpare Frontebosco 2023

Seemingly an understatement made but its only by the music this Etna Bianco will be free. No doubting more finesse, focus and precision from the carricante out of the vineyard facing the forest, an herbal cooling coming in, upping the botanical feels, its development low, slow and perhaps still far away. The taut nature of Frontebosco means the requiem to await what’s coming should be at least a year. Last tasted May 2025.

Versante est which separates Mugeri from not just the north but also the south and the future will surely look to this area for greatness. Not only Volpare contrada but a section within, here called Frontebosco, as in facing or in front off the forest and so the herbals here within are assumed to be elected by the nearby woods. Makes for freshness but also a fruit fleshiness that the more general Volpare does not show. A full, substantial and impressive Etna Bianco that might just appeal to everyone. Superiore indeed. Drink 2025-2033. Tasted September 2024.

Maugeri Etna Bianco DOC Superiore Contrada Praino Frontemare 2023

From the first to the sea we now receive the carricante out of the vineyard facing the Ionian, a stiff breeze blowing through, keeping the sails taut and the speed up, all the while a finish line yet far away. More lees coming from Frontemare mixing with sea spray for an Etna Bianco tight as they come, yet airy and rising. Would wait two more years for parts to come together and waves to calm down. There will be smooth sailing ahead.  Last tasted May 2025

Frontemare, “facing the sea,”as opposed to Frontebosco, “facing the wood.” As such this would be east facing from Etna’s east sector and so the block with the view creates a unicorn of an Etna Bianco as fascinating as it seemingly gets. The most crisp, crunchy, fresh and intense of Mugeri’s whites, citrus squeezed throughout and long as the zig-zagging wind of a single road down to Catania and into the sea. Just wow, with layers upon layers to unreel, unfurl and unroll for a long aging period ahead. Drink 2026-2034.  Tasted September 2024

Palmento Costanzo Etna Bianco DOC Bianco di Sei 2022

Perfectly expressive carricante from 2022 for a vintage not always caught at optimum, however the Costanzo team’s relentless.  Last tasted May 2025

A cuvée of all parcels from different contrade, including the homefront Santo Spirito, along with Cavaliere. On average 90 percent carricante with (10) catarratto. Only raised in stainless steel, persistently fresh and if any region in the world might be compared with it would be Chablis AOC, direct, salty, smart and widely purposed.  Tasted September 2024

Just have to say wow because Bianco di Sei comes equipped with a level of intensity that was not quite expected from 2022. Not so much a volume or an explosion aromatically speaking but an extreme set of eccentricities that crash aboard the palate. Likely needing some rest and down time to integrate because the level of extract here (including volcanic activity) is simply off the charts. Etna incarnate, pointed and exciting. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted May 2024

Palmento Costanzo Etna Bianco DOC Contrada Santo Spirito 2022

In reality these last three or four years have always been warm but ’22 was frankly very good, warm yet without any real challenges. What drives this carricante is an unwavering focus and persistence, a balance from start to finish without dips or oscillations. The relationship between Costanzo and Santo Spirito in Bianco is seamless, now seven years into their partnership.  Last tasted May 2025

High level aromatic volume and concentration from Santo Spirito ’22 and we know right away that this wine knows exactly who it is, where it comes from and where it wants to go. Volcanic salts are also present on the nose from a Bianco of great stage presence and such a smart textural weave that gains every bit of the palate’s confidence. The connection is prescient, reaction calming and conclusion poignant. This is how you make and present Contrada-specific Etna Bianco. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted September 2024

Palmento Costanzo Etna Bianco DOC Contrada Santo Spirito 2021

High spirit from the Contrada specific blocks to speak on behalf of local saints and soils. Volcanic vernacular, citrus and herbal, gelid cool, leesy clean and indefatigably healthy. Fine carricante for 2021 and a vintage that is sometimes confounding. Not here in an expressive and beautifully made example. So very 1879 in terms of volcanics and therefore Santo Spirito tells the story.  Last tasted May 2025

Note the colour of the lava soil on the label, lighter brown for Santo Spirito, from the contrada vineyard at 700m on the northern slope that comprises one out of three “islands within the island” of L’Etna. Still just an infant, implosive and insular, wound so tight, yet to explode. Give this another year, just as the first taste had indicated for months prior.  Tasted September 2024

A fine vintage and and even finer Contrada, that being Santo Spirito where carricante (and 10 percent cattarrato) are given every soil, geological and micro-climatic advantage. There is an accumulation of ripeness and stone cool mineral groove from location and acumen that make this move with incremental ability. It will slowly define itself over along period of time that will be fascinating to watch every step of the way. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted May 2024

Palmento Costanzo Etna Bianco DOC Contrada Cavaliere 2022

The most recent bottling for the cru Bianci and this out the contrada vineyard down slope from Palmento Costanzo. Perhaps not the tension of Santo Spirito and surely more richness yet still the balance between fruit and the structural parts. Cavaliere is remarkable for its quality consistency year in and year out. Unwavering Bianco. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted May 2025

Palmento Costanzo Etna Bianco DOC Contrada Cavaliere 2021

Very different to Santo Spirito, riper and richer, more cumulate golden sun, lees still a major factor in the overall expression. Just a touch of reduction, tart with tight lines and increased juxtaposition between stylistic parts. Not as focused as Santo Spirito but surely seductive and generous.  Last tasted May 2025

Note the colour of the lava soil on the label, darker brown for Cavaliere, from the contrada vineyard at 700m in the southwest “island” of L’Etna. A different expression to that of Santo Spirito, volumetric in terms of aromatics and less austere or rather locked tight. Here more sapid and botanical, less basaltic salinity and fleshier early on. More fruit forward, pulpy stone fruit like, amenability run higher and the Contrada-designate Bianco to drink while waiting for Santo Spirito to mature. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted September 2024

Pietradolce Etna Bianco DOC Archineri 2023

Archineri as a Bianco is really open and expressive, delicious and generous from the word go and ready to please. Clean lees, a cool basaltic factor and white peachy stone fruit. The citrus is a bit neutral yet surely supportive and helpful in the overall feel of the wine. Really good quality and clean winemaking results in a wholly accessible and aiming to please white from L’Etna. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted May 2025

Tasca d’Almerita Tascante Etna Bianco DOC Contrada Sciaranuova 2022

Lees shows to be so integral and essential in the early development of Tascante’s Etna Bianco 2022 from the very important Contrada Sciaranuova. There is a play of current confusion while this youthful because the parts inside are bigger than the house that fits them. Expanding from within and needing more room to grow, to shed its weight even after eight months time.  Last tasted May 2025

Vinified and aged in Slavonian Grandi Botti, “to preserve the verticality and freshness of the carricante” explains Tasca d’Almerita agronomist Michele Brusaferri. Plays hard to get and acts demure inside the halls of its aromatic silence but you know that the elevation and fine basaltic soil are the portents of Tascante’s main Contrada Sciaranuova that will see to conditions for change. Though soft you feel the wood, present with confidence yet the thread of cool, herbal and botanical rins from Buonora into this Bianco. Fruit will soon peek through and announce a scintillant’s arrival, blossoms too, namely orange and then to salty lime later on. Just takes some air, agitation and swirl to coax out the excitement and up into the stratosphere. Turns out to be crunchy and seriously salty Etna Bianco, like flakes of Maldon or Slovenian platinum for what can best be described as living the high seasoned life of Etna Bianco. Structure is there and so this should age quite well. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted September 2024

Tasca d’Almerita Tascante Etna Bianco DOC Buonora 2024

Both the good hour and bonaire as from the French and carricante just about as fresh as you will ever experience. Fresh and fleshy, fleshy and delicious, delicious and satisfying. Just what you desire on the 12th of May at 650m above sea level aboard L’Etna. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted May 2025

Terra Costantino Etna Bianco DOC deAetna 2023

The term “deEetna” comes from a Latin pamphlet dated to 1494 expressing the sacredness of the oenological universe. Terra Costantino’s is one of the finer examples for 2023 by way of a blend led by carricante plus (15 percent) catarratto and (5) minnella. Ripening to fruition happened in the last ten days of September off of vines averaging 20 years. Yes to the palpable feeling of gainful concentration in juxtaposition to a fine and chiseled example with more wiry flesh hanging tuat on the mineral frame. Really well composed. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted May 2025

Tornatore Etna Bianco DOC 2024

The straightest and fullest of Etna Bianco expressions with all in clean lees bulking up the substantial aspects of the wine. This is the entry point, the gate for which to walk through into the ever expanding idiom that is Etna Bianco. Start here and then explore the rest.  Last tasted May 2025

The vintage is represented in a most viscous way. Almost an oily character to 2024, indicative of the variable vintage with September having delivered some much needed warmth and sunshine for full phenolic grape development. A sapid iteration, botanical notes pervading and in the end it is texture that drives this Bianco machine. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted March 2025

Tornatore Etna Bianco DOC Pietrarizzo 2022

Full on sun cumulate carricante from Pietrarizzo for what is surely as ripe and calculated an expression as they come. Full advantage taken of 2022 fruit for all that can be wanted from a Contrada Bianco example.  Last tasted May 2025

Pietrarizzo is both available and confident, not idiosyncratic like Zottorinotto and also richer of fruit. There is an herbal and botanical way about this cru Bianco with splashes of catarratto bringing seasoning to the carricante. A bit spicy and even humid though the fruit is the thing and the volcanics an accent making for even more spice entertained. Such a solid Contrada based Bianco. Drink 2024-2028. Tasted and September 2024

Tenute Tornatore Etna Bianco DOC Zottorinotto 2021

No comparison between Pietrarizzo and Zotorinotto, first of course because of location but in this case also dramatically caused by vintage. The 2021s are not holding up with the same stage presence as wished for last year and the year before. In fact they’ve transformed into this idiosyncratic space. No different here with a carricante of reductive meeting wet stony elements. Feels like some diesel creeping in, not petrol per se (akin to TDN) and smoky rather than smouldering. A bit of a strange advance with likely something new again on the horizon.  Last tasted May 2025

Of Tornatore’s cru-designated Bianci it is Zottorinotto that acts the most reductive and hard to crack. Great shell of protection and disguise, needing agitation and better still time. That said the 2021 is also fully formed, developed and very much ready to get at – make sure to aerate, decant if you can and allow the pleasures to be released. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 2024

Etna Rosso

Benanti Etna Rosso DOC Contrada Monte Serra 2023

Strong aromatic presence and pulse for Monte Serra 2023, mildly and effectively reductive holding parts known and unknown. Not to say the aromas are stifled because they burst if within a bubble and yet to explode without. The epitome of nerello macalese filling our hopes, thoughts and dreams with anticipation. Cuts from stone some dreams of its own and though restrained it keeps a watch over the distance with a look to the future. Monte Serra is always an Etna Rosso with the grip and structure to look farther on, to hold back the fruit and preserve it for later days. The 2023 is balanced and prepared for longevity – that much is clearly true and in view. Drink 2027-2032.  Tasted May 2025

Benanti Etna Rosso DOC Contrada Cavaliere 2023

Tasting Monte Serra and Cavaliere 2023 side by side reveals much about place of origin because while the former looks farther on, the former engages today. A nerello masaclese that makes us see where we’ve both been, reaches us with immediacy and in turn we pay close attention. So much fruit interned so early, so little time to realize just how much is right there in this glass. It’s just that not opening and consuming bottles in the present will be hard to avoid. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted May 2025

Cottanera Etna Rosso DOC 2023

Knowable bricks and mortar nerello mascalese as Etna Rosso and dictionary entry for the DOC. Sweet vintage fruit, competently concentrated, simply and effectively structure. Does what needs and does it very well. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted May 2025

Cottanera Etna Rosso Contrada Feudo di Mezzo DOC 2021

Feudo di Mezzo of clout, expressiveness of largesse from the fullness of its old vines nerello mascalese fruit. Still a bit of a reductive nut to crack, a force field to break through, a softening needed to find full pleasure in the wine. A 2021 neither too hard nor to soft, the Goldilocks vintage as they say though the pressure is still applied. This FdM should come into its best years in six months or so. Drink 2026-2031.  Tasted May 2025

Cottanera Etna Rosso DOC Contrada Zottorinoto 2020

Give Zottorinoto an extra year an it will express itself with utmost generosity and here the Contrada’s Rosso is more than ready to go. Fruit sweeping and swelling across the plate, acids mellowed and tannins as well. As drink now a Rosso for the Contrada, as compared to any or all of this ilk on the mountain. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted May 2025

Cusumano Alta Mora Etna Rosso DOC Feudo di Mezzo 2020

Dusty and Balsamic terroir expression, especially for Etna Rosso and also Feudo di Mezzo. A high acid style to compliment and even more so extenuate the circumstance of nerello mascalese. A specific style as well and one that garners attention, namely because its persistence and length are really quite outstanding.  Last tasted May 2025

Middle ground traveled and promise delivered for the large Feudo di Mezzo as Contrada sizes come, with fruit able to defend itself against generous wood though all parts launch a collective attack on the senses and palate. Big Rosso for Etna, strong boned and willed with the intention to impress. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted September 2024

Donnafugata Etna Rosso Courdilava Dolce & Gabbana DOC 2020

Red stone fruit skin’s aromatic musk, pulpy to chewy within and fresh enough to keep a leathery character at bay. More tannin than expected and in fact they build quickly – this despite some four plus years having had the chance to settle the score. Still quite grippy and with a level of tension needing to subside. Impressive Etna Rosso. Drink 2026-2029.  Tasted May 2025

Donnafugata Etna Rosso DOC Fragore Contrada Montelaguardia 2021

Noticeable ulterior as an expression of Etna Rosso in comparison to the Dolce & Gabbana Donnafugata label. A fullness of nerello mascalese pressed, dressed and prepared for success. Clearly one to serve up and explain the nature but also importance of a single contrada wine, lacking for nothing and of layers far from being shed. Give time because otherwise this wine will attack with impunity and not let go. Drink 2026-2030.  Tasted May 2025

Firriato Cavanera Etna Rosso DOC Contrada Zucconerò Sciara del Tiglio 2021

Grainy if fine in that respect from specialized and decomposed volcanic sands that lend a very specific profile to Etna Rosso. Also quite ripe and so the palate holds a liquorice, leathery fruit chew character which speaks to drinking sooner rather than later. No doubt a singular wine and one that screams for best food accompaniment. The duck at Cavanera Wine Resort is ideal. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted May 2025

Generazione Alessandro Etna Rosso DOC Croceferro 2023

Only nerello mascalese off of the northeastern slope of Etna and the place where the iron cross, therefore Croceferro sits in the vineyard. A rich and tannic nerello with a tease of immediate gratification but the austerity in this tannins reminds that time will be the operative and necessity for best results. Drink 2026-2029.  Tasted May 2025

Generazione Alessandro Etna Rosso DOC Scaramantica Vigna Vecchia 2021

Oldest vines are 80 years of age and nerello macacesle is joined by several others for a true Etnese field blend. Increases the fruit immediacy with concentration but even more so the tonic profile with fine-grained ruling and austerity that requests time, plenty of time. Seriously structured Etna Rosso no matter how you slice it. Drink 2026-2029.  Tasted May 2025

Girolamo Russo Etna Rosso DOC San Lorenzo 2022

Open for business, fruit and acids intertwined at their combined sweet heights. Good palate spiciness and a riveting sense of energy. Liquid chalky tannins still in transformation, likely to finish their movements in another year or so. But don’t hesitate as San Lorenzo is drinking beautifully right now.  Last tasted May 2025

The gifts of San Lorenzo are of a slow release ilk the other cru and vineyards of Girolamo Russo are not, but this from 2022 is so full of riches it brings early joy. A great pleasure to have a glass even now with gregarious perfume and readied flavours, of red berries, liquid chalky to candied palate swaths and immediacy from this bottle of wine. San Lorenzo shows off the most glyercol and silken texture – it’s almost candied but of course it’s not. Spicy on the back side, sneakily structured and all the while with a glass we’re feeling fine. Can only improve and integrate with a couple of years time. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted May and September 2024

Girolamo Russo Etna Rosso DOC San Lorenzo Piano delle Colombe 2022

If San Lorenzo is drinking at early peak right now then Piano delle Colombe should rightly be close behind. Yes in one sense and that would be more intensity of fruit concentration but then again no, because of this landslide of grippier tannin. There is no argument about seeing 2022 as a top Etna Rosso vintage and still the wood on 2022 Piano delle Colombe persists without melting or dissolving in. Some might find a bit too much while others will beg to strongly differ. The 2022 is right there where elements should rightly want to connect, intersect and layer. Perhaps not right away but in time, which will only embolden this Rosso with the wisdom and grace it is destined to express. Wait and anticipate seeing its reflection in the snow covered mountain. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted May 2025

Girolamo Russo Etna Rosso DOC A Rina 2023

Put a ring around A Rina because no other Russo Rosso comes into view any sooner. None exhibit this level of juicy, luxe and getable richness and none shall pass, not for any reason at all. A Rina is a full and substantial nerello mascalese out of 2023, with the most liquidity come after dissolving grains of tannin for earliest drinking. No reason to wait. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted May 2025

Graci Etna Rosso DOC 2023

A reminder about origin, they being estate vineyards at 650-750m and aging of 18 months in concrete though this ’23 feels as though at least one big barrel was involved. Not quite as linear and serious an Etna Rosso as the previous 2022 surely was and still is. Youthful yes but more chew than crispiness in 2023, ripeness and sweetness in acidity. No reduction, open for business and read to rock. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted May 2025

Graci Etna Rosso DOC Arcurìa 2022

Spicing, spacing and perfume define Arcurìa with equal an opposing reflections for signs of Etna Rosso perfections and imperfections. Arcurìa from 2022 is showing quite the amount of barrel at this early stage, notes indicative of spice and challenge. Fruit is up to the task, metered, rising and falling in waves, there to speak of the open and closed spaces. All this to say the journey will end up in reflection in regards to a Rosso drinking forward for eventual gratitude. Drink 2026-2031.  Tasted May 2025

Graci Etna Rosso DOC Arcurìa Sopra Il Pozzo 2020

The piece of Arcurìa needing two extra years of aging and settling time is Sopra Il Pozzo, ad esempio a me piace il sud. Or the north as it applies to this slope of L’Etna and this piece is expressive of the sweetest spicing over fruit as any on the mountain. Yes the southern section is also liked but here Pozzo is an Etna Rosso of wood that needs to melt in, puddle below and allow a rising of fruit. That it will with the nerello mascalese climbing the firm backbone of this 2020 with fine and upstanding repose. Impressive and structured for a very long life still laid out ahead. Drink 2026-2034.  Tasted May 2025

I Custodi delle Vigne dell’Etna Rosso DOC Aetneus 2020

Fascinating study in Etna Rosso because these from I Custodi are different, stand out and alone nerello mascalese with (20 percent) nerello cappuccio. More than just the cappuccio but soil and location add up and amount to what’s in this glass. A certain kind of dried fruit, rich and leathery, studied and mature, weighty but without density. Now a settled wine with heavy mineral presence, a volcanic factor specific to I Custodi and when mixed with the winemaking style it all comes out a very certain way. Do you like it? Try it and find out. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted May 2025

I Custodi delle Vigne dell’Etna Rosso DOC Saeculare 2016

The consistency of style from one I Custodi Etna Rosso to another is remarkable, to a wine, in all the wine. Yes the 20 percent nerello cappuccino is partly responsible for the semi-rustic, chewy dried fruit character but look further, or rather deeper into fine decomposition of basaltic soil. Location of course but whether you have 2020 or this 2016 in glass they all seem to be at nearly the same maturity. As here with Saeculare although it’s particular grip and structure see it age longer than Aetneus and this is prime time for tasting and in turn drinking this label. It will seem mature to some but know that this is the way and style of the house. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted May 2025

Palmento Costanzo Etna Rosso DOC Nero di Sei 2021

Fine verticality even from Rosso di Sei because, well 2021 and also the lava. Feels firmer than eight months ago and as a result may live even longer.  Last tasted May 2025

Nero di Sei 2021 comes quicker to the point with near-immediate gratification because of vintage and also by way of the team allowig and even encouaging this to happen. Or abided more like it, with red berry fruit aromas that nerello mascalese can gift when the conditions are right. This is not to say that 2021 will fade into early light because it is in fact equipped with volume, concentration and backbone. A truly exceptional vintage that will appeal to all. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted September 2024

Palmento Costanzo Etna Rosso Doc Contrada Santo Spirito Pre Phylloxera 2021

Not that the wine isn’t tight but my goodness how the tension is matched by fine verticality from Rosso with an intensity of volcanic chalkiness so specific to Santo Spirito’s 1870 lava. When vines are pre-phylloxera they have a true connection to the actual eruption and basalt because the lava had barely cooled when the first grapes appeared on the vines. A “no lo so” factor in this nerello mascalese character cools the Rosso so that herbal and stony notes prevail and persist, long after the wine has passed over the palate. A remarkable wine (isn’t it always) and another near perfect vintage. Drink 2027-2037.  Tasted May 2025

With Fosca Tortorelli

Pietradolce Etna Rosso DOC Barbagalli 2020

Grand and expressive, epically proportioned, factor of a remarkable vineyard brought to life through the coursing of its nerello mascalese. Hard to imagine an Etna Rosso so fine and linear could be considered crushable but this is Barbagalli and its vines more experienced than just about any aboard L’Etna. Crushable as a fleeting feeling but everything is truly in place, all parts inclusive of fruit, minerals, elements and constructions right where they should formulate. The last of the wine is no such thing because the weights, measures and taciturn moments linger for seemingly ever. Wowed and energized by Barbagalli. Drink 2027-2039.  Tasted May 2025

Pietradolce Etna Rosso DOC Archineri 2021

A different and singular animal for Pietradolce is Archineri, chewier and more palate workable than the rest of the Rosso portfolio. Lots of wood still noted on the 2021, changes yet to take effect, not here, not anywhere. Not tight as much as unable to come to be on the other side. Remains to be seen where this road will lead. To be honest it’s a bit resinous but youth is rebellion and maturity will come to experience.  Drink 2027-2030. Tasted May 2025

Pietradolce Etna Rosso DOC Rampante 2021

Effusive perfume from Rampante 2021, more floral than Pietradolce’s other reds, tannins sweeter and less austere. An approachable character though we know that structure is built for a long and full experience. The most immediately recognizable balance and still time will be kind to this Rosso. Air is on side now, time as well for 10 years forward. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted May 2025

Pietradolce Etna Rosso DOC Feudo di Mezzo 2021

Some dried fruit and a maturity in the feels of Feudo di Mezzo 2021 but oh my goodness what a charming, graceful and lovely bit of nerello mascalese love in this bottle. Opens slowly and I also feel like their is some sort of obfuscation but the truth is the truth and FdM ’21 is in a very good and right place. Drink this while Rampante and Archineri work through their challenges. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted May 2025

Pietradolce Etna Rosso DOC Santo Spirito 2021

From the opening salvo Santo Spirito is notable for its restraint and a closed aromatic tilt still very much a factor involved. Like Archineri, floral along with Rampante and so residing either in-between or as a combination of the two. A Rosso of layers, stepping stones taken up towards its eventual plateau. The barrel is melting here so slowly, the fruit fills full and substantial, the power less than intense and the energy still rising, Wait some more and then some more after that. Drink 2027-2031.  Tasted May 2025

Planeta Etna Rosso DOC Feudo di Mezzo 2023

First vintage as a solo Feudo di Mezzo and labeled this way. Not that this Contrada ever creates the darkest nerello mascalese but 2023 is at the peak of lithe, airy and transparent. The vintage takes over from the Contrada with ever-persistent and linear consistency controlling its volcanic destiny. Without density or extravagance, not in any shape or form but instead a fineness that seeks no desperate gratification. Will it age? Of course it will. These are really old vines growing in volcanic rocks, though if perhaps not for decades.  Tasted a second time, May 2025

Full and substantial Etna Rosso for Planeta and 2023, a challenge accepted and met, the effect positive and gaining. Spicing is essential, cumulative macchia also a matter of great importance with layers yet to be peeled away. The reveal is coming, let’s say after another 12-18 months, at which time we will speak of fruit leading and tannin trailing. Grande. Drink 2026-2030.  Tasted May 2025

Tasca d’Almerita Tascante Etna Rosso DOC Contrada Pianodario 2020

Varietal nerello mascalese only grown at 790m in Contrada Pianodario raised for one year in large Slavonian cask. This Etna Rosso is exactly what nerello mascalese is today. It may take a consumer three of four times and vintages before they get it but once they do they will never go back. High acid, transparency, brightest of red fruit, no rusticity and refined tannins. Delicate and at the same time serious. Just keeps getting better each time.  Last tasted May 2025

Lighter of body but not aroma as it now enters with the volume turned up, a feeling of idiosyncrasy and high-level curiosity. Wild and exotic spicing owing to a 17th century lava flow now in a state of degradation to make certain the nerello mascalese growing in its sands are the recipient of its mineral profile.  Tasted September 2024

High-toned, spirited and transparent nerello mascalese from Tasca’s L’Etna Tascante out of Contrada Pianodario. Red berry shine, acids excited and fruit a willing participant. Tarragon and Basil herbal, so very basaltic stony and truly a wine of place. Crunchy and ever so slightly resinous with balsamico mixing into the sweetness of fruit and acidity. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted May 2024

With Sofia Ponzini – Tenute Bosco

Tenute Bosco Etna Rosso DOC 2022

Spiced and lifted aromatics create an effect to deliver Etna Rosso with linearity, grace and stature. Scan a room and you will not miss this nerello mascalese because its confidence, poise and presence stand out in a crowd. Beautiful in a post classic way, part demure and beyond a doubt unmissable. Barrel that needs to settle down and in will do so in two years time and see five-plus years of ideal drinking after that. Brava Sofia, as always. Drink 2027-2032.  Tasted May 2025

Tornatore Etna Rosso DOC 2022

Straight shooter this Etna Rosso, accessible and amenable to all, now and for all the right reasons. Fruit first, ripe and delicious, aromatically charged and energizing the entirety of the wine. Rosso for Rosso’s sake, crunchy and palatable with great toothsome character, A guarantee and stamp of quality in the most professional of Etna Rosso ways. Unwavering consistency from Tornatore. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted May 2025

Tornatore Etna Rosso DOC Pietrarizzo 2021

Etna Rosso as Pietrarizzo is nothing short of expressive, energetic and impressive. Fruit comes in waves, in and out of every pore and this “etichetta” exhibits finer and sweeter acidity than so many peers. Commercially viable for a lifted Etna Rosso to explain much about the mountain’s nerello mascalese. Quite fine, true substantial and very composed.  Last tasted May 2025

If Tornatore’s classico Etna Rosso is the most understandable and straightforward 2021 DOC entry point there could be than we should expect Pietrarizzo to hyperbolize that idea. Exaggerate and also exist in a vacuum where great acidity and sneaky formidable structure combine for all that could be wanted and needed. Such is the case and with the estate’s glide into maturity because ripeness happens and getting to the point always in season. Fine work, as always, expected and desired. Should be ready, fully and completely in the late winter months. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted October 2024

Tornatore Etna Rosso DOC Trimarchisa 2018

A cumulative experience in Etna Rosso, fruit three ways, acids and tannins in and out off every layer, a wine to imagine all the mountain can deliver. Tart, tight and substantial, all the nooks filled with elements fruity and minerally volcanic. As they should be. Drink 2026-2029.  Tasted May 2025

Good to go!

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Chianti Classico Collection 2025 part two: The visits

Critics and journalists can get their fill by attending wine events in their home city, taste wines at the office space or in the comfort of their homes. This type of work situation has been a standard for decades and sure there are moments when just the writer and the bottle together can combine to produce some solid prose – but it’s not enough. To go further, to find the goods and get at the heart of the matter it is essential to travel, to visit with families and wine producers in their element. Climb hills, walk vineyards, get mud on your boots, touch vines, consider pruning decisions, crumble soils between the fingers. This is where the real stories come from, magnified in purpose when visits involve sitting down for a meal. Godello has been doing this with Chianti Classico producers consistently for the past 10 years and that is how he is able to write on this very subject without pause and about more than just the wines. People, roots, heritage and land are the impetus and catalyst for how the big picture is revealed.

Related – Report and reviews from the 2025 Chianti Classico Collection

Twenty trips and 52 articles based on more than 300 visits with 100-plus producers later and here we are with the latest set of wine reviews covering 10 visits made at estates producing Chianti Classico wines. Tenuta Casenuove (Panzano), Castello di Meleto (Gaiole), Poggerino (Radda), Calcamura (San Casciano), Il Poggiolino (San Donato in Poggio), Richiari Porciglia (Greve), Poggio Torselli (San Casciano), Fontodi (Panzano), Volpaia (Radda), Ricasoli (Gaiole), Nardi Viticoltori (Castellina), Castello di Verrazzano (Montefioralle), Castello di Ama (Gaiole) and also tasted in Montalcino, the small production wines of Baciate Me (San Casciano). An apology goes out to Castelnuovo Berardenga, Lamole and Vagliagli for being the UGA left out this time, although they have all been the focus of many previous excursions and will again soon. These are the 92 wines tasted with the 13 estates back in February of this year.

Related – Harvest report 2024: Retro Chianti Classico

Related – 100 Years of Chianti Classico and Collection Previews 2024

L’aia at Tenute Casenuove

Tenuta Casenuove – Panzano

Out of Firenze’s Peretola Airport and direct to Panzano for a long overdue visit with winery director Alessandro Fonseca, enologist Cosimo Casini and cellar master Maria Sole Zoli. Under the ownership of Philippe Austruy, 35 hectares are at elevation between 370 to 490 metres. Previously owned by Chianti Classico négoce Pietro Pandolfini from 1954-2015. We stood on the small stone square, “l’aia,” where the grain was once worked, looking south over the Pesa River, towards Castellina. In 2015 there were 15 hectares of vineyards, now doubled to 30, including a new site at the top on Alberese stone planted to sangiovese, colorino, canaiolo, malvasia and ciliegiolo. The top of the (east) ridge is a soil led by Pietraforte, the rest argilla and schist with a manifestation of compact, purple-veined Galestro. Identified vineyards are Poggio Asso, Vigna Somassa which comes from Arenaccio, an iron sandstone block, Vigna San Martino (fine decomposition of Galestro) and Vigna Camperi (calcareous clay).

Purple-veined Galestro of Tenuta Casenuove

Tenuta Casenuove Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Panzano

Another beautiful season, not at the beginning because of the April 7th frost which delayed development by a month – though in the end the wines showed with great balance. In part because of less bunches and bunch weight per plant but also because of a great September rain that followed a hot summer for the latest finish to harvest in recent times – September 25th. Everything in this wine moves in unison, all parts working together for a polished and luxe example of Chianti Classico. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted February 2025

Tenuta Casenuove Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Panzano

The vintage following that seminal 2019 marking a transition for Casenuove away from aging in small wood and making use of various larger format casks. Once again you get the feeling of highest level of extraction and here the most glycerol and silken texture to date. A warm vintage with 12 days exceeding 35 degrees to stress the vines, especially the young ones. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted February 2025

Tenuta Casenuove Chianti Classico DOCG 2019, Panzano

Here the new plantings began to be used in the Classico. The first vintage to represent the transformation away from Cordone Speronato to Guyot training resulting in bunches not as tight for a shot at the juiciest sangiovese expression to date. Tannins are still working with grip and force, acidity is high and the wine has a serious chewy quality as well. Also with thanks to Maria Sole in her second vintage in the capacity of managing the cellar. Tells Cosimo “you can see the transition, the new sensibility and the extraction level in the wines.” This certainly marks new territory and an understanding of the potential for the estate.  Last tasted February 2025.

Fruit quite mature of 90 percent sangiovese with five each merlot and cabernet sauvignon, a focused expression and very much the warmest of (western) Panzano style. You can taste the Bordeaux grapes in here, with a Cassis for sure but also some desiccation of small berries. Minty and a cherry stone bitterness on the palate with drying tannins. Give an hour of air and drink over the next three years. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted February 2023

Tenuta Casenuove Chianti Classico DOCG 2018, Panzano

Plenty of rain, humidity and cooler temps and “it scared me,” admits Cosimo though the shift from humidity with the northeastern Tramontana wind brought about a great day for night temperature excursion. High solar radiation and cold nights at the end of September, especially here in Panzano created this truly unique set of harvest ripening circumstances. Feel the mix of ripenesses in both the fruit and acidity, the long-chained tannins and talons that hold on to your palate. Still acting this way six years later.  Last tasted February 2025

Fruit quite fresh for 2018 and in a way more so than the following 2019, here again from a consistent blend of 90 percent sangiovese with five each merlot and cabernet sauvignon. Juicy Panzano expression, ready and willing to please, tannins softening now and acidity captured with truth. Raspberry and blueberry, fruit captured at peak and here an Annata with silky tannins, everything in line and ready to roll.  Tasted February 2023

Crunchy Panzano Annata here from Tenuta Casenuove, peppered as opposed to peppery, as if with freckles or micro-sized bits of earth. Plenty of salt and pepper seasoning but again nothing sharp or spicy about it and fruit so very berry red.  Tasted March 2022

From the southwest corner of Greve in Chianti, southwest of Montefioralle and close to Panzano. Modish and modern for 21st century sangiovese is just this, stylish, chic and highly motivated. Quite fully developed and felt red fruit of glycerin, pectin and mouthfeel but you want more and more. Impressive magnitude in bringing so much fruit into the mix. Not overtly high in acid or tannin so use this early and often.  Drink 2020-2022. Tasted twice, February 2020

Tenuta Casenuove Chianti Classico DOCG 2017, Panzano

The experience of 2015 and 2016 were critical towards dealing with the hot 2017 season, especially because the south by southwest expositions at Casenuove are what they call “a hot spot.” Yes you can feel the desiccation but the 80mm of rain that fell between September 4th and 8th really saved the day. As smart producers are want to do the harvest was delayed, started two weeks after the rain and continuing through to the 15th of October. Acidity is different and special though the fruit is now just starting to fall away. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted February 2025

Tenuta Casenuove Chianti Classico DOCG 2016, Panzano

From 2016 all the blocks of the estate were now being vinified separately. The season began in a different way, first with a cool and humid Spring which delayed development by a month and then things sped up during the warm summer. Harvest began on Sept. 26th, finishing at the same time as 2015 which means just two and a half weeks for the same 13 hectares. A wine of more density and development than 2015 though still tannic and today maintaining an important level of freshness. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted February 2025

Tenuta Casenuove Chianti Classico DOCG 2015, Panzano

First year of production under the new ownership of Philippe Austruy and Oenologist Cosimo Casini arrived in June just a few months after the acquisition. His grandmother was born in Panzano and so this was a true return to his roots. Very much a part of this first vintage that he describes as “almost too easy” which suggest he thinks some things were taken for granted. Harvest from September 12th to October 10th, 13 hectares in total. “But I’m waiting for a season like 2015 to happen again.”  Last tasted February 2025

The first vintage, 80 sangiovese with 15 merlot and 5 cabernet sauvignon. The sangiovese was raised in 25hL botti and the international grapes in tonneaux. Darker and deeper than the ’16 to come. Good acidity keeps it moving through the waves of vanilla and graphite. Drink 2019-2020.  Tasted September 2019

Tenuta Casenuove Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2019, Panzano

Riserva at 100 percent sangiovese is a change from the Classico where smallest bits of colorino, canaiolo and merlot are involved. Riserva comes from a strict selection of the best part of estate vineyards where clay-schist soils spill over with iron-rich Galestro outcroppings. As in Panzano in all its glory for a true expression of Casenuove’s warm location. Creates this clean sangiovese of utmost clarity. Last tasted February 2025

Riserva is 100 per cent sangiovese, a bit dusty and reserved, acids and tannins very much in charge. Crisp and crunchy for Riserva with notable fennel and balsamic notes with a nuttiness that is a palate extension from palate sweetness. A factor of new and used barriques with baking spice that in conjunction with full on ripeness to the edge creates a feeling of sleepiness. Enervating sangiovese. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted February 2023 and February 2024

Tenuta Casenuove Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2019, Panzano

The first vintage of Gran Selezione happened in 2018 after a cask tasting in the cellar where the team found something different from fruit taken out of a single vineyard. A place called Sopra Torre above the base of a hill up and away from the humidity at the lowest part, a place where the wind slashes through, and the exposition is pretty much perfect. Makes for the richest of all Casenuove sangiovese, longer in wood and you feel it but who feels it knows it.  Last tasted February 2025

Serious, experienced, structured and vertical example of Gran Selezione. Maturity of fruit but also layered acids and most impressively developed tannins. This walks with great stature, sure of its meaning and intent. As a Panzano sangiovese it knows exactly what it wants to be. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted October 2024

Castello di Meleto

Castello di Meleto – Gaiole

A studious and vigna intensive first visit with Victor Camilo Duque Crociani, GM Francesco Montalbano and agronomist Mattia Achenza. Gaiole’s famous Castello di Meleto has been a territorial guardian watchtower and fortress since 1256 with 1000 hectares, nearly 800 of which are forested. There are 130 hectares of vines in two località, Meleto and San Pietro, 80 percent planted to sangiovese, with merlot, cabernet sauvignon, trebbiano, malvasia and (0.5 ha) san colombano. The team has gone all in to isolate and exult the identified single vineyards, now with three Vigna labels; Trebbio, Poggioarso and Casi, the last one located on the road to Radda. Trebbio is collee, with red argilla soils. Poggioarso (the arid hill) is higher elevation with Alberese and outcroppings of Galestro out of the clay. Casi is in a ventilated zone with Galestro out of Macigno (sandstone) soils but it’s uniqueness comes from some alterations involving some Alberese and sandstone-based Pietraforte. The vines have been in transition since 2020 from Cordone to Guyot training, organic now for 10 years and largest such estate in the territory. Consulting oenologist and agronomist are Valentino Ciarla and Giacomo Sensi.

Castello di Meleto Método Classico

A traditional method sparkling that began 12 years ago. A spot of TCA on the first bottle. Only sangiovese, harvested early, usually late August, soft whole bunch pressed with minimal skin contact if just enough to give this Spumante a Rosé hue. Get the freshness and complexity. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted February 2025

Castello di Meleto Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, Gaiole

Just five percent merlot softens the sangiovese with many vineyards of the 130 hectares in total contributing. Usually the youngest vines and also some of the plots that experience the warmest climate for the season. Ages 15 months, half in cement and half in large (really old) French cask. No tannic impart and this is about as correct, clean, acid retentive and well adjusted a Chianti Classico as you are want to find. Warm vintage yet freshness and fruit quality is knowably ripe and easy. Less savoury and more fruit centric than in years past.  Last tasted February 2025

Intensity of red fruit, almost searing while this young and immovable but surely a far cry from overly pressed or done. Surely a matter of Gaiole and vintage with Meleto sure to respect and deliver what it’s meant to bring. Another ’22 that must be waited on, again confirming how different these are to 2017. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted February 2024

Castello di Meleto Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2021, Gaiole

The first vintage where Riserva is certified organic, also with five percent merlot and fruit drawn from many areas of the estate, maximum two week maceration. Ages in large French cask (up to 500L) and plenty of fruit ripeness fills the mouth, with a local Balsamico specific to and expressive of a Meleto sangiovese. Clean and precise with all the attributes of Riserva in pocket from the finest mixing and matching of vineyard fruit as a true example of Chianti Classico assemblage. You can drink this anytime. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted February 2025

Castello di Meleto Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2020, Gaiole

For Gran Selezione there is only sangiovese taken from the most important identified blocks from which the three cru are made. These are the grapes not chosen from and for the Casi, Poggioarso and Trebbio ultra specific expressions. Sees 10 days of maceration post fermentation and like the other wines (Classico and Riserva) there is a silky smooth character to the Selezione. More concentration is what separates this from the others but also a refinement of the Balsamico, spice and herbals of the wine. Sapid to a good degree, almost ready to rock and the kind of sangiovese that will age slowly, incrementally and long. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted February 2025

Castello di Meleto Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Poggioarso 2020, Gaiole

The first vintage labeled as Poggioarso was 2017 and here for 2020 the vintage to launch with the UGA Gaiole on the label. Poggioarso is at the highest elevation, from 450-530m and the freshness matched by stony-mineral quality is truly high. The vineyard with the most temperature excursion, high solar radiation during the day and cold at night. Unique aromas that separate this cru from the others with a sulphur sensation that’s not sulphur. You can sense the sandstone derived mix of lime and Pietraforte that gives this mix of salinity and mineral flavour. It’s namely potassium and that is the unique perfume of Poggioarso. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted February 2025

Castello di Meleto Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Trebbio 2020, Gaiole

Trebbio is the new cru designation for Castello di Meleto, medium of elevation between 380 and 410m located to the northeast of the castle. A very clay soil with some Alberese (limestone) and Galestro. Also iron in the ground with red hues throughout the soils. More sanguine and sweeter notes, in the fruit and with spice. Only sees the largest (3000L) French casks and the Balsamico presence can’t be denied. More density and intensity here, bigger wine, stronger and with more grip. Older schooled in a sense yet the red fruit quality is dominant as well. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted February 2025

Castello di Meleto Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Casi 2020, Gaiole

One of two Castello di Meleto cru artists that originally existed as Riserva. Elevation from 450 to 530m and a really concentrated sangiovese high in poly-phenolic character. A smoulder here with tobacco that comes from the interaction between grapes and wood, compounded by the longest maceration. The most tannic and without a doubt the most potential of the three. A serious wine, profound expression of the vineyard and the sort of Gran Selezione that will live through to the next decade. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted February 2025

With Piero Lanza – Poggerino

Poggerino – Radda

Piero Lanza has embarked on a shorter pruning window because of the warming climate and is now keeping more bunches on the vines (1.2 to 1.5 kg per plant), to slow down ripening and to result in balanced, juicy wines. “There are no rules, not any more.” For Lanza it has been a slow evolution, a step-by-step process. As for which artistic winemaking period he’s now in, with 20 years on his back he says “it’s been about 15 years that I’ve been doing things this way.” The 2024 vintage was challenging, like 2013 with heavy Spring rains which made it hard to get into the vineyard and then a warm March encouraged early budding, but thankfully no frost followed in April. Rains ended in early June with none until the 26th of August. Veraison started early but by the 15th of August the water table had dried up and the vines shut down. Rains came just before harvest, a good thing and yet it was necessary to remove leaves to reveal bunches and speed up ripening. More importantly to reduce humidity around the bunches. Lanza finished picking on the 14th of October and mould was everywhere. One day fine, the next not so much – sometimes just a mater of six hours. “The evolution of the grapes was changing hour by hour. It reminded me of the 1990s,” said Piero, “but the most challenging vintages make the best wines.”

Poggerino

Poggerino Chianti Classico DOCG 2023, Radda

The Perenospera (resulting in downy mildew) vintage but Piero Lanza only lost 10 percent of his production. Yes – he fared much better than many in the region. He remembers the 24th of June, at the time of the festival of San Giovanni in Florence. “I woke up on the 24th, a foggy morning, I went in the vineyard and everything was white. We sprayed and managed it.” The 2023 is only sangiovese, of 15 different clones and vineyards, a sweetly herbal example, oh so glycerin textured, holding more Bugialla (Riserva) fruit because none was made in 2023. Freshness from concrete aging mixes with wood spice for an easy drinking, balanced and well made Classico. Just recently bottled in December 2024. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted February 2025

Poggerino Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, Radda

The 2022 has been in bottle just a little bit more than a year now and has settled comfortably into its Classico skin. Quite a warm year with high level fruit and more importantly phenolic development with less herbal and tobacco notes that come from the very young ’23. Concentration is higher and again the red fruit is everything. There is a chalky underbelly of tannin and despite the vintage heat you have to remember this is Radda and so freshness is still a guarantee. Piero Lanza tried to have great respect for the grapes by pressing easy and macerating short. As s result the wine will go long, not 2016 or 2021 long, but it will last. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted February 2025

Poggerino Chianti Classico DOCG 2014, Radda

It’s incredible! The longevity of 2014 is justified and now solidified. Adds Piero Lanza, “the quality and balance between the acidity and phenolic (compounds) have allowed the wine to age,” and age so well.  Last tasted February 2025

The vines date back to 2004 and 1994 for Poggerino’s Chianti Classico, a 100 per cent sangiovese that sits at a zenith where the most red limestone earth and sour intensity is noted above all 14s almost anywhere, not just from Radda but for all of the territory. Almost over the top in this regard but stand up and counted is what this amounts to. Then it grooves forward and rebounds with warmth and depth before returning to that earthy calacari bonding. Gathers itself, the moving parts and glides along with solid length. Very interesting, honest, organic and naturally curated work from Piero Lanza. Drink 2018-2022.  Tasted September 2017

Poggerino Chianti Classico DOCG Nuovo 2022, Radda

Nuovo is the new-ish Chianti Classico label, first made in 2013 as the sangiovese aged in concrete eggs. The 2022 is now one year in bottle and a manifestation of what Piero Lanza looks at “like being a chef in a fine dining restaurant.” That is to say trying a recipe 20 times before it is perfected. The roots came from Lambardier in Champagne where they aged their wines in eggs ahead of the secondary fermentation in bottle. In 2010 Piero put sangiovese in one empty egg after removing the previous wine intended for Sparkling Rosé and the experimentations began. Year two fibreglass fermentation and egg. Beginning in 2016 the fermentations happened in the new (5,000 and 8,000) concrete tanks then transferred to eggs in December. Ten years later there are 4,500 Nuovo bottles made and my how this sangiovese emits a very specific aroma. Certainly a matter of the natural swirl inside the concrete eggs but also a seriously oxygenated wine that shows no signs of oxidation. Feels like a wine of località hyperbole and says Lanza, “the egg increases the terroir.” This is the limit of quantity and yet more bottles would be a blessing. More terroir is expressed from egg in a warm vintage. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted February 2025

Poggerino Chianti Classico DOCG Nuovo 2021, Radda

A top vintage and a fortunate one for Poggerino where the prevailing frost in Chianti Classico did not affect this località. A warm yet temperate year with heat but nothing like 2017 and just a perfect season from which to put sangiovese into concrete eggs. “For me it was a fantastic vintage, normal but the big difference was September with great temperature fluctuations between day and night.” The result is top level Raddese acidity and finest quality in the tannins. No this is neither Riserva nor Gran Selezione but being the unique wine that it is – it could very well be a manifestation of the latter. But we won’t name that and so for now we’ll just call it Classico-plus.  Last tasted February 2025

One thing you can count on is for Piero Lanza’s sangiovese to come out ripe as any in the territory and 2021 would surely not be an exception to the rule. The fruit is remarkable and the structural parts equally formative and formidable so I’m not sure Lanza has made such a wine in quite some time. Years are needed to settle the pieces, parts and puzzles of this magnanimous affair. Don’t care that Annata is the appellation. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted February 2023

Poggerino Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Vigna Bugialla 2021, Radda

First vintage of Bugialla as Riserva was 1990 though it was made as far back as 1985. Now labeled as Vigna Bugialla which puts this in cru territory and a wine that has come about after Piero Lanza’s 20 plus years of making wine, including many mistakes. It would be easy to simply think about the concentration but the true nature of Bugialla is the vineyard and its predilection for growing the finest Poggerino sangiovese. Quintessentially Raddese with the highest quality tannins available from the vineyard planted in 1994, surrounded by forests. Only the smallest and perfect bunches are chosen, like Lorenzo Magnelli at Le Chiuse for Diecianni and Luca Martini at San Giusto Rentennano for Percarlo. Aged in old Slavonian cask for two years, this 2021 is now in bottle just one year. Drink 2027-2036.  Tasted February 2025

Poggerino Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Vigna Bugialla 2019, Radda

Not a cool vintage but is was in September and so the finishing concentration is not quite, well let’s say 2021. Allows the Raddese Balsamico and herbal qualities to come out a bit more. Tons of character, very expressive and time in the bottle have allowed for this coming out party and makes one wonder how 2021 will show in time. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted February 2025

Andreita Rojas and Stefano Marinari – Calcamura

Calcamura – San Casciano

The semi-virtual winery co-owned by partners Andreita Rojas (from Chile) and Stefano Marinari, winemaker at Castello di Bossi. The two met in 2014 while working harvest abroad. Calcamura, a vineyard located between two poderi, Calcaorelli and Mura, both located on Via Mura. A conjunction of the two, as opposed to calling the brand “Stefandreita.” The località of their vineyard is Poggio ai Grilli over and down the hill from Villa Le Corti and sharing the same topography plus geology, that being the famous San Casciano river stone strewn vineyard reminiscent of Les Galets in Châteauneuf-du-Pape. Their’s is a 25 year-old, 0.5 hectare block owned by their immediate neighbour to the west with a second 6,000 square metre block rented since 2021. A third will be a 1.05 hectare plot, they will be certified organic (on their labels) as of 2024 are are still currently crushing in Radda at Istine.

River stone strewn vineyard at Calcamura

Calcamura Sussolto

Sussulto, as in “to gasp or being startled,” but in a good way. A reaction as if to say, “oh my God, I’ve been jolted by something.” Made from the first passage of 100 percent sangiovese Calcamura grapes picked in late August. The idea came from a dinner with friends, to use these grapes and never consider a green harvest. Quite a phenolic sparkling wine and also one of incredible richness. This is matched and balanced by the smoky mineral, rustic style and a light mushroom consommé. So unique and worthy of any sort of fizz detour you are willing to make. 4,000 bottles produced. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted February 2025

Calcamura Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, San Casciano

Now in the third vintage for Calcamura the aging is only in tonneaux, two Slavonian and one French. Only sangiovese from a vineyard in the middle of nowhere but a località called Poggio ai Grilli. Could that be the name of a coming Gran Selezione for Stefano and Andreita? The Annata will be a grand total of 430 bottles that spent a year in Slavonian tonneaux and one in ceramic Tava terracotta. A light touch for a San Casciano sangiovese for which acidity is tempered with 10 percent canaiolo to affect a sangiovese between salinity and sapidity. A wine made by experienced hands not trying to coax too much from the rockiest river stone soils available to anyone in the whole of Chianti Classico. Never ambitious, always respectful and a feeling gained from out of the receded waters (so to speak) to make Annata as pinot noir Burgundian, nebbiolo Piedmontesino or nerello mascalese Etnean as any in the entirety of the territory. A more precise and verging on profound Chianti Classico with that terrific combination of drinkability and structure. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted twice, at Borgo Machiavelli and The Chianti Classico Collection, February 2025

Calcamura Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, San Casciano

Only sangiovese (because the cabernet sauvignon was grafted over with canaiolo) and now aged in used tonneaux (plus two barriques). Picked earlier than 2020, in mid-September at a time when alcohol can be kept at 13.5 percent and to a softer extraction in this second vintage. What results is a red citrus-styled sangiovese with a bit of sussulto of its own, in other words an acidity so very San Casciano and in a bridge year between cabernet sauvignon and canaiolo to soften, raise pH and lower acidity. Indelible vibrancy, “a style that we want – drinkable,” says Andreita. Even though the tannins are lower it is the acidity that will preserve the wine. And with no sense of overripeness or over-extraction. Represents the place and its makers.  Last tasted February 2025

Campione: Limited production, 100 percent sangiovese of San Casciano bones, saltiness and energy. Notable as always for the herbs and verdancy but this edges up in volatility before descending into its tannic well. Taut finish and in need of two years to settle. Drink 2026-2030.  Tasted February 2024

With Andreita Rojas and Stefano Marinari – Calcamura

Calcamura Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, San Casciano

c First vintage for Stefano and Andrea with the vineyard they purchased in 2019. “We were very happy with the result but we knew we could do better. People told us the wine was great but we also knew it was important to maintain quality.” Yes this is an impressive first kick at the can and there is some greenness in the tannin but it’s exaggerated somewhat by the cabernet’s pyrazine. Aged in used barriques for a year. This first Calcamura sangiovese reminds a bit of a Castello di Bossi Chianti Classico mixed with a Renieri Brunello. Wink, wink, say no more. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted February 2025

Martina and Alberto Fabbri – Il Poggiolino

Il Poggiolino – San Donato in Poggio

First visit to one of San Donato and Chianti Classico best kept secrets on the hill above and across the river from Sambuca with another more famous neighbour, Badia a Passignano. Carlo Pacini purchased the farm in 1974 and today his daughter Alessandra Pacini, Alberto Fabbri and family run the 18 hectares with with vines planted between 320 and 400m. The seminal plot is a north by northeast vineyard up on the hill overlooking the winery called Le Balze, a.k.a. “the terraces.”

Il Poggiolino AlesPaci5 Bollicina Italiana Método Classico

AlesPaci5 stands for Alessandra Pacini, better half to Alberto Fabbri and her birthday being December 5th. Solo sangiovese 30-36 months on the lees made in Rosato form with just a few years of Il Poggiolino experience augmented by greater experience from consulting oenologist Giacomo Cesare. Really aromatic and autolytic with the finest tight bubble, scraped orange skin and ginger. Truly well made. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted February 2025

Il Poggiolino Rosacarino 2023, Toscana Rosato IGT

Rosato made in the salsasso method (a.k.a saignée) run-off from the Gran Selezione maceration. A Rosé not focused on colour and not even aromas but with the intention of flavour as the driver. The nose is expressive of some formaggi, an aged Pecorino meets Beemster sort of thing and yes the taste is what draws you in. Rhubarb and orange with a lot going on with respect to taste. High in tang and needing food for balance. Drink 2025-2026.  Tasted February 2025

Il Poggiolino Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, San Donato in Poggio

The vineyards at Il Poggiolino may reside at moderate elevations between 250 and 350m but there are no south by southwest expositions and so in a hot vintage like 2022 the freshness remains a guarantee. Just three percent colorino goes a long way to raise up character of a Classico that only sees concrete and stainless steel for aging. Sweet acids match the fruit stride for stride and what you want is what you get – A level of drinkability that represents Classico and this northwest corner of San Donato in Poggio. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted February 2025

Il Poggiolino Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2021, San Donato in Poggio

A terrific vintage and yes many estates in Chianti Classico lost production to the April frost but at Il Poggiolino the maximum loss was 10 percent. And so come for the quantity and stay for the quality. Rich and concentrated, lightly chalky with a clay and stony feeling. Structure asks that we wait a year before opening the window and set this sangiovese with three percent colorino for aging through to the end of the decade. Drink 2026-2030.  Tasted February 2025

Il Poggiolino Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Le Balze 2021, San Donato in Poggio

From a north by northeast vineyard up on the hill overlooking the winery which may have been a expositional detriment 20 years ago but no longer. The change of climate puts this steep single vineyard sangiovese in great light today and so welcome to the third in a row of vintages that may just shock as to its character and quality. Le Balze 20 years ago was organized as large terraces and in Tuscany you say “le balze,” when you take a giant leap. This Gran Selezione has improved and grown by leaps and bounds in the last few years to join other greats to reside near the top of the appellative pyramid.  Last tasted February 2025

Another perfumed and expressive Le Balze comes with as much if not more pulp and flesh a la mode than those San Donato in Poggio Gran Selezione that have come before. The depeche florals are Spring bloom fresh, the volume set at ideal pitch and you just need to keep putting glass to nose because, well you just can’t get enough. Richness is never compromised but it is belied by the beauty of a tannic caress about as graceful and gracious as there are. This is Il Poggiolino’s finest GS to date and that is saying a lot. “Just like a rainbow.” Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted October 2024

Il Poggiolino Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2001, San Donato in Poggio

Wow. Seriously wow from a 23-24 year-old sangiovese that speaks in such a clear vernacular. A language so specific to the space of this place nearest to Sambuca in the UGA of San Donato in Poggio. Yes this is from another era and the wood (though it has disappeared) and tannins (which have melted) have set this up for the longest run through history. The freshness of primary fruit lingers and merges with an ideal window of softening secondary notes. Soft yes but refreshing sip after comforting sip. Just a lovely linger of Chianti Classico as Riserva the way it was surely intended, with or without luck would have it. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted February 2025

Il Poggiolino Roncai 2020, Toscana Rosso IGT

From the 20 year-old vineyard right in front of the house and cantina facing the village of Sambuca that ages 30 months in mostly, but not all new barriques. A wine conceived approximately 10 years ago and Roncaia is the name of an old label produced at Il Poggiolino back in the 1970s, resurrected four decades later with this single vineyard fruit. The meaning comes from roncola, a traditional viticultural knife used to cut grape bunches off of the vine. Rich and chalky, well-structured, elegant and poised for merlot put to new wood for as long as it is. Remarkable really and only produced in years “when the grapes are truly perfect.” Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted February 2025

Il Poggiolino Le Balze 1999, Toscana IGT

The artist has always been known as Le Balze, a.k.a. “the terraces,” to the wine that would eventually become Gran Selezione. What matters is the steps’ north by northeast facing vineyard and here from what was considered a top vintage at the time. The sweetness of fruit is still so evident and while there should be zero complaint about how well this has aged – the wine still feels like its maturing into the beginning of its denouement. The 2001 (Chianti Classico Riserva) feels much younger and still there is great pleasure to gain from 1999. Great fortune to taste, the wood very much a master of the flavour and sweetness through the entirety of the wine.  Tasted February 2025

Il Poggiolino Vin Santo del Chianti Classico DOCG 1987, San Donato in Poggio

Current vintage on the market. Yes, that is not a typo. A 27-28 year-old labour of love that from trebbiano and malvasia but in the late 1990s the switch was made for sangiovese as Occhio del Pernice. An elixir so silken and smooth, no rusticity and seemingly untouched by human hands. A Vin Santo as if made by the bees, with apricot, guava, jasmine, lemon, Japanese orange and lavender. Fine, fine spice and just so special. A dream, demure and engaging. On the right side of vivid. One of the finest ever and know that you can drink this meravigliosa dessert wine forever. Drink 2025-2050.  Tasted February 2025

Federico, Martina and Leonardo Tattini – Richiari Porciglia

Richiari Porciglia – Greve

One of the most intriguing and rewarding discoveries of the last 10 years in this family estate on the east side of the Greve River at the base of the Ruffoli hill. The origon is 1980 and 1985 was when Greve in Chianti’s Emilio Tattini and his wife Lidia Martinelli established the winery with the first commercial wines having been bottled in 2009. Brothers Leonardo and Alessandro are now in charge of the vineyards, winemaking and cellar. Leonardo’s wife Martina runs the business and their precocious son Federico is now working alongside his parents and uncle when he not studying oenology at the University of Florence. Considering the continuity of the local and familial, there should be no surprise if daughter Irene joins the team seven or so years from now. The single vineyard or cru “Il Paccio” Classico comes from the oldest vineyard of 40 years of soils based upon Alberese and Pietraforte.

Richiari Porciglia Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Greve

First vintage of the “regular,” non single vineyard Chianti Classico was 2009. An Annata conceived from vines between 250 and 350m at the base of Greve’s Ruffoli hill. A perfectly correct Classico, dark of fruit, easy to enjoy, fine though never tart, acidity spot on and smooth. Clean as there could be and a clarity that speaks to style, precise winemaking and place. Made with 95 percent sangiovese with (5) canaiolo. Drink 2025-2028.   Tasted February 2025

Richiari Porciglia Chianti Classico DOCG Il Paccio 2020, Greve

The single vineyard Classico from the oldest vineyard of 40 years where Alberese and Pietraforte predominate the soils. Not made in every vintage because, well quality and passion matter dearly to brothers Leonardo and Alessandro. You can clearly see the choices passed down from father Emilio and the stubbornness to only make quality wines with the season dictating the choices. Made in ’20, skipped in ’21 (though Riserva was made) and aged for six months in 15hL Botti after fermentation in stainless, followed by one year in cement vats. Il Paccio the name is just what every generation called this vineyard and place but no one really knows why it is called this. Such a proper Classico and representation of the designation “cru” because there is something so specific and distinct about this sangiovese (with eight percent canaiolo) in its sapid style. Ready to drink though you can see this aging five more years without any real change and certainly zero decline. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted February 2025

Richiari Porciglia Chianti Classico DOCG Il Paccio 2016, Greve

Though already eight-plus years old there has been almost no movement in Il Paccio 2016 from a warm vintage making for stronger and deeper sangiovese. You can smell the place with such expressive strength, the Piteraforte and Alberese stone committing to a local Balsamico with grip that does not come from the 2021. This is Chianti Classico in a nutshell, fine-grained and exceptional of prescriptive tannins for great longevity. You can tell just how gentle the press and maceration process were because for 22-28 days this is Chianti Classico with the finest and sweetest tannins around. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted February 2025

Richiari Porciglia Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2021, Greve

Riserva is a selection of specific vines and so the choices are made in the fields for 95 percent sangiovese with (five) cabernet sauvignon that makes up just a half hectare of the 14-15 total on the estate. There is more of a Ruffoli feel to Riserva albeit of a darker and exaggerated Balsamic profile from lower elevations. More tart intensity and higher acidity noted as compared to the Classico and the style, or better yet the result is actually quite different. Tannins are grippier as well, fine yet with some austerity here. Needs time, at least two years further in bottle. Reminds somewhat of a Castello di Querceto. Drink 2027-2032.  Tasted February 2025

Richiari Porciglia Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2012, Greve

A pleasure of fascination to taste a 12-plus year-old Riserva from this part of Greve and once again the longevity is remarkable. The combination of clones chosen in the 1980s and 90s matched to this terroir clearly decides the fineness of tannin but even more so the incredulous acidity that drives the Balsamico and savour of this sangiovese. This reminds of Lamole more than Ruffoli but 2012 is unique as a vintage and therefore a wine like this will stand up to be counted from an accord forged on its own. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted February 2025

Richiari Porciglia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2021, Greve

The first year of Gran Selezione for Porciglia with decisions made in the field for sangiovese with (inclusive of five percent colorino). The best grapes are chosen and left on the vines two more weeks for the final harvest. A combination of best solar exposition, highest quality and smallest bunches are isolated for the Selezione. Sees 12 months in cement vats and then 18 months in second use barriques. A clear line is drawn from the Classico but especially from the Riserva because that is the wine used to season the barriques before they are passed on to the Gran Selezione. The intensity of the Balsamico and fine grained tannins here are a hyperbole of the other wines with so many years needed to soften and integrate the parts. More old school behaviour while up there with other fine GS examples in terms of precision and focus. Drink 2028-2035.  Tasted February 2025

Porciglia Cocciuto 2023, Toscana Rosso IGT

A play on words, first on the Coccio stone but also cocciuto which describes a stone-headed Tuscan, like a donkey. There was a donkey on the farm (belonging to Martina’s father) named Cocciuto though he’s no longer with us. The blend is 70 percent sangiovese with (15 each) merlot and canaiolo co-fermented in Manetti (Impruneta) terracotta. Once again the use of of aging vessels puts a Porciglia wine in vineyard light which means that time spent hidden away does nothing to take the land and soil out of the wines. As here with an IGT of acidity and tannins meant to express what the vines request. This is a very fine example of an ulterior Greve in Chianti (Classico) style. Drink 2026-2031.  Tasted February 2025

Poggio Torselli – San Casciano

Poggio Torselli – San Casciano

A return visit to Poggio Torselli but this time with the new branding is called “Il Contadino Cusano” under the ownership of Italian-Canadian Pasquale Cusano from Puglia who moved to Vancouver after the famous Florentine flood of 1966. Cusano is a jeweller, publisher of Nuvo Magazine and proprietor of Poggio Torselli since 2021. There may be 83 hectares of vineyards but just 25 percent are used to bottle the wines and the rest is sold off as bulk.

With Cristina Fonte and Margherita Romagnoli – Poggio Torselli/Il Contadino Cusano

Poggio Torselli Chianti Classico DOCG 2022 Il Contadino Cusano, San Casciano

The 2022 Annata and ’21 Riserva/Gran Selezione are the first set of wines to be made strictly as 100 percent sangiovese. As a reaction to the 2021 season’s severe reduction of yields there was no Annata produced and so this is the follow-up to the previous 2020. A new age of style and quality really begins with this vintage, of such sweet Balsamico character in a Chianti Classico of equally positive acidity and simple, if fine tannins. Great length on the Annata and a pleasure to drink.  Last tasted February 2025

Campione: Second vintage with oenologist Carlo Ferrini with a different process and yes the difference is immediately obvious. New tonneaux and 30 hL botti now housing the Annata, old barriques tossed out the window and the new balance is felt in the most palpable way. Rosso di Montalcino comes to mind and while that comparison may seem sanctimonious or anti-Classico, well just taste the style and level of quality. Juicy, blood orange in that regard and pretty much a finished wine. Stands up to be noticed. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2024

Poggio Torselli Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2021 Il Contadino Cusano, San Casciano

The new brand “Il Contadino Cusano” takes flight in 2021 with Riserva (and no Annata produced) because of frost-related reduced yields. An exaggeration of the local Torselli Balsamico and also really tightly wound acidity matched with equal force by grippy tannins. This is a different wine than the Torselli Riserva of the past, now with greater vibrancy and energy. At this stage the wines are made by Alessandro Campatelli with consultancy assistance by Carlo Ferrini. Something special begins and brews with ’21. Drink 2026-2030.  Tasted February 2025

Poggio Torselli Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2021 Il Contadino Cusano, San Casciano

The new branding is called “Il Contadino Cusano” under the ownership of Italian-Canadian Pasquale Cusano from Puglia who moved to Vancouver after the famous Florentine flood of 1966. Now a jeweller, publisher of Nuvo Magazine and proprietor of Poggio Torselli since 2021. There may be 83 hectares of vineyards but just 25 percent are used to bottle the wines and the rest is sold off. The wound intensity of Riserva gives way to greater concentration and depth in Gran Selezione but the nervous energy is not the same. Here a more settled and luxe 100 percent sangiovese that will age well yet drink beautifully pretty much all the way through. Sneaky tannins creep onto the back palate and take hold. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted February 2025

Poggio Torselli Il Contadino Cusano Bizzarria 2023, Toscana Rosso IGT

Just sangiovese, no wood, fermented and aged only in brand new concrete tanks. Carbonic maceration meets alcoholic fermentation. Made by Carlo Ferrini from fruit out of the Gentilino Vineyard purchased by Cusano in 2022 on the edge of San Casciano village behind the COOP grocery, direction Sant’Andrea in Percussina. The name refers to the “Citrus Bizzarria and fittingly the name translates as “oddity.” Bizzaria is the only citrus tree that produces three kind of fruits, a lemon, bitter orange and a third that combines the qualities of the two. That said there is nothing truly bizarre about this wine. Served chilled it might create a buzz on the palate and the uninitiated might see it as a surprise effect but in today’s vinously hip world this fits right in. The dictionary entry of glou-glou – and clean. Drink 2025-2026.  Tasted February 2025

Poggio Torselli Il Contadino Cusano 2020, Toscana Rosso IGT

A blend of cabernet sauvignon, cabernet franc and merlot at that time made by winemaker Alessandro Campatelli, fermented in steel and aged one year in barriques. A rich, concentrated, spiced, aromatically spicy and woody Bordeaux blend, but the local Balsamico can’t be denied entry into the overall character. Some toast in the barrels is broadly evident and this reminds of a South African red. Got that soil funk and earthy/peaty quality, finishing at ground espresso. Needs another year to integrate though the stuffing will only give it three more after that. Drink 2026-2029.  Tasted February 2025

Poggio Torselli Il Contadino Cusano Bizzarria 2023, Toscana Rosato IGT

The Bizzarria is a grafted tree combining Florentine citron with sour orange, was studied in the Medicean Gardens in the mid-17th century and produces separate branches of both citrus fruits. This Rosé. is made with equal parts sangiovese and pugnitello by way of a micro-generous two hour macerate skin-contact style so that the cheese rind and musky citrus skin combine for something you’ve experienced before. Extract and tannin compound the earthy complexity to mean that food is pretty much necessary as an accompaniment. Sformatino di Zucca with goat cheese just has to be the pairing. Drink 2025-2026.  Tasted February 2025

Poggio Torselli Il Contadino Cusano Bizzarria 2023, Toscana Bianco IGT

The last of the Citrus Bizzarria trees were discovered in 1980 by Paolo Galeotti, the “Citrus Archaeologist.” He grafted a twig from his find and waited three years before announcing the find of the strange citrus tree that grows lemon, orange and a fruit that is a combination of both. Il Contadino Cusano is an apt producer to use the name considering Poggio Torselli’s passion and aptitude for growing citrus in their incredible gardens. Bizzarria as Bianco is made with trebbiano and (less than five percent) malvasia with a long skin maceration and only stainless steel to age the wine. Negligible cheese and musky citrus as compared to the Rosato but also less extract and tannin because the grapes do not call for or are want to deliver the same kind of results. A clean and direct Bianco with ultra vibrant frescezza for refreshing use. Much easier to drink and a wine that would not necessarily require food alongside. Drink 2025-2026.  Tasted February 2025

Poggio Torselli Il Contadino Cusano 2022, Toscana Bianco IGT

Of chardonnay, sauvignon blanc and gewürztraminer growing and picked together, co-fermented and aged for six months in tonneaux. This being the second vintage from fruit out of just one hectare for the mildest of orange wines, sharp, tart, quite focused and developing texture as it goes. Like the juices of lemon, mandarin and something tropical (guava perhaps) with the consistency of a simple syrup. An unusual wine, semi-aromatic and the gewürz does not take any real control. There is a hint of rosewater and yet the chardonnay takes the lead. Pretty easy to knock back. Drink 2025-2026.   Tasted February 2025

With Bernardo Manetti, Jessica Dupuy and Giovanni Manetti

Fontodi, Panzano

Conca d’Oro, Vigna del Sorbo, Terraze de San Leolino, Pastrolo, Pietraforte, Macigno di Marne, Dino, Amphora, Flaccianello delle Pieve, Il Presidente del Consorzio and Manetti. So much has been written on these Godello pages about Fontodi over the years and so this link should sufficiently fill you in.

Related – Fontodi’s one hundred per cent sangiovese

Fontodi Bianco Vino Biologico 2022, Colli Toscana Centrale IGT

From a mixed vineyard, mainly of trebbiano and san colombano but just the trebbiano is chosen from the 50 year-old vines for a project that started in 2016 in response to climate change and a vineyard more consistently ripening the fruit. “You need to put your glasses on to find it,” says Bernardo Manetti and this being the sort of white that sees a maximum alcohol potential of 12.5 percent alcohol. Picked in mid October, aged in used 600L casks for six to eight months. Higher pH and lower acidity as compared to the sauvignon blanc and so a sapid white, never vivid or dramatic, chosen to develop character through wood and not maceration. Still the wine travels on an upward trajectory up the sides of the palate and back down again. “Effete tampone” is a sponging that happens with thanks to the lees naturally cleaning the wine to get it to this place of clarity. Just 800 bottles are produced.  Last tasted February 2025

A new sku for Fontodi and the inspiration comes from the next generation, that being Bernardo Manetti. Made with vermentino, 50 year-old vines, fermented in 600L barrels, 2nd passage (previously used for sauvignon blanc Merrigio). Low temps, every day bâttonage, whole cluster pressed, no skin contact and use of dry ice. Picked at high acid and this is just about spot on but thankfully a dry if not exceptionally hot season has resulted in great freshness, piquant personality and a truly linear Bianco. This is smart and focused. Just a bit more than 12 percent alcohol. 780 bottles produced. Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted October 2023

Fontodi Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, Panzano

Just only recently bottled, a 100 percent sangiovese from a very hot season and the challenge faced because of a devastating hailstorm that occurred on the night of August 15th. Thirty hectares (of 105 total) were lost to this rarest, once in a century happening. “It was revolting,” says Bernardo Manetti, “if you smelled the grapes after the hail.” The approach for 2022 became one of lower extraction and less aging, the wines taken out of wood in July after just nine months. The severely reduced crop yielded this concentration and inedible stamp of Conca d’Oro richness with a fine tannic presence and ripeness at peak both adding to the compaction of the wine. Drink 2026-2031.  Tasted February 2025

Fontodi Chianti Classico DOCG Dino 2022, Panzano

Dino is the sangiovese fermented and aged in amphora, from the southwest facing vineyard lower down in the Conca d’Oro overlooking the Chianina stables. A strangely low alcohol wine at 13 percent “and we don’t fully know why,” says Bernardo Manetti, but it is in fact a cooler site where temperatures really drop down in the night. Bottled in June of 2024 after three months of maceration and just a year and a half of aging. Always the push-pull between earthy and musky, as here with high poly-phenolic character. There is a presence to the 2022 with thanks to the lithe frame housing fleshy red fruit. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted February 2025

Fontodi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Pastrolo 2022, Panzano

Like Dino (in amphora) the aging time in wood for Pastrolo is shorter and so this 2022 put to bottle in June of 2024. From the Lamole (UGA) vineyard pruned in a variation of alberello or goblet training style but the vines run higher due to Pastrolo’s steep terraces. The soils are unique, marine in origin and called marna di macigno, in other words a Galestro type of cracked or flaky manifestation, but in this case from sandstone. The grace and harmony of ’22 Pastrolo is soothing with a delicasse that no other Gran Selezione will ever show. It’s remarkable from this more than warm vintage and the 14.5 percent alcohol is barely perceived. This will wake you up, especially if you are tasting in the first part of the morning. Thank you Pastrolo. I needed that. Drink 2027-2035.  Tasted February 2025

Fontodi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigna del Sorbo 2022, Panzano

A finished wine because today is bottling day and what serendipity to taste it on the day. Vigna Del Sorbo is one of the vineyards that escaped the August 16th hail because it’s on the other side of the (Conca d’Oro) valley. Full quantity as a result, approximately one-third matured in new wood, the second year spent in older cask. Freshness captured and as always Vigna del Sorbo is the spiciest of the Gran Selezione but also the one of the three with the finest, if grainiest tannic profile. This after an aromatic wave of floral and mineral before giving way to a sangiovese that integrates with impunity. You’ve got to figure that the age of the vines are responsible for handling the heat of 2022. Drink 2027-2036.  Tasted February 2025

Fontodi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG San Leolino 2022, Panzano

Just being bottled as we speak and the quietest opening pronouncement as compared to Pastrolo (Lamole) and Vigna del Sorbo (Panzano – Conca d’Oro). This from the terraces below and in surround of the Pieve up on the hill where Alberese soil predomimates, unique to Fontodi because schisty clay (with Galestro), Pietraforte (calacreous sandstone conglomerate) and Marna di Macigno (marine sandstone) define the other wines. The Alberese limestone makes for a crispier and more croccante sangiovese, magnified in 2022 and while this is also quite tannic the catalyst to exaggeration is made by the highest acidity of the three. Vinoso but even more succulenza, a very specific character that is San Leolino. In fact this Gran Selezione will take longer to come together, but again the vintage dictates and solicits this response. Drink 2028-2037.  Tasted February 2025

Fontodi Flaccianello delle Pieve 2022, Toscana Colli Centrale IGT

“Flaccianello for us is always the finest expression of Fontodi terroir and sangiovese grown in our territory,” says Giovanni Manetti. Truth and still a certain sense of irony as coming from the President of Chianti Classico consortium. Flaccianello was struck by hail in 2022 and so one third of the crop was lost because the western vineyard Poggio was obliterated on August 16th. The other two (Pecille and La Cappellina) survived and in the end the Pietraforte that runs through still granted the freshness, structure and especially acidity. There is a more immediate floral bloom and perceived balance from 2022, also sneakier tannins than the previous few vintages of Flaccianello. The longevity is a veritable guarantee, for 20-25 years and quite possibly more. Drink 2027-2042.  Tasted February 2025

Federica Mascheroni – Volpaia

Volpaia – Radda

There are times when it feels as though in the Chianti Classico territory “all roads lead to Volpaia,” a saying that mimics the most famous one of “all roads lead to Rome.” Yet apropos in the context of Castello di Volpaia, meaning “fox’s lair,” though not actually a castle but formerly a walled in medieval village. Also the gateway to Monte San Michele at the peak of the Monti del Chianti. Historically significant within Radda and much of the village is owned by the Stianti-Mascheroni family, makers of Volpaia wine and oil. There is La Leggenda, the great tale of how the Gallo Nero came to be the symbol of Chianti Classico and then there is another La Leggenda, that being the matriarch of Volpaia, Giovanella Stianti. Her daughter Federica Mascheroni brings the family’s work to the world.

Volpaia Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2021, Radda

Surprising perhaps because 2021 and well, Riserva but acidity is tops from Volpaia. Then again it’s sangiovese and should there really be any surprise? Just three-plus years in but my goodness how the holy trinity has come together to make this work right here, right now. Fruit, acid, tannin, all aligned horizontally, the first sliding into the second and in turn to the third. Ready and willing.  Last tasted February 2025

Fine swirl of sangiovese with the highest quality 2021 fruit that must and will show the fineness of Volpaia’s high elevation Radda no matter the quantity gained or lost. And the vintage was not easy though the estate’s position was a plus for making cool and fresh Riserva from the vaults of a hot vintage. For Volpaia this is darker fruit, not full-on 2020 dark but thankfully the location is there to keep deep breathes alive with the freshest of Raddese air. Still this is bigger for Riserva and bones are truly strong. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted February 2024

Volpaia Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2000, Radda

Twenty-four years (and 25 to the vintage) later the Riserva from a cool-ish vintage shows its predicted predilection to arrive with acidity intact. The fruit is fully into chewy leather as dried plum and liquorice with the baking spice cupboard providing the accents. One of the first years of Lorenzo Reggoli’s tenure at Volpaia and very much one of his vintages – so there will always be an affinity for 2000 to be connected to the present day wines. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted February 2025

Volpaia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Coltassala 2021, Radda

The artist formerly known as Riserva and previous to 1999 also Toscana IGT is now become Gran Selezione, as of the 2015 vintage. Still it’s always been Coltassala, sangiovese inclusive of (five percent) mammolo. Like Riserva there is acidity more than merely qualified as Raddese but with this label extrapolated as Volpaia. Volpaia the hill below the Chianti mountains where structure is texture and mouthfeel is length. The Gran Selezione that speaks clearly in youth and so long as the catalyst driver leads the way it will persist like this for another 20 years.  Last tasted February 2025

Always a concentrated sangiovese, from high elevation, solar radiated and night cooled vineyards. Still a five percent mixing in of ultra specific mammolo, spice bringer and catalyst to create this unique interaction with sangiovese. A fulsome vintage, fruit and tannins thick as thieves, luxe behaviour guaranteed and time on side for one of the longest runs to be had in Chianti Classico. The palate and mouthfeel are already showing signs of great activity and you could actually drink this now with the correct salty protein alongside. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted October 2024

Volpaia Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Coltassala 2000, Radda

Impressive freshness persists because of Volpaia acidity, owing to location, location and location. Compared to the first Riserva 2000 there may not by any more concentration but there is more specificity and cool factor herbal notation. The Coltassala feels like it comes from a cooler vintage, even more so as compared to the non etichetta label and that puts it in a more complex situation. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted February 2025

Volpaia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Il Puro 2021, Radda

The refinement of Il Puro is apparent from the start for a sangiovese as Gran Selezione 100 percent worthy of its grape and name. The pure one is Volpaia perfume incarnate, cool and floral, Chianti Classico spice masala developed low and slow, acidity as unctuous as any but always di Volpaia. Hypnotizing elements make this wine go straight to your head though there is clarity of thought. Also beating of hearts because of its philanthropy. The focus and finesse are grand, the hypnotic effect causing a loss for words. Il Puro 2021 is a thing of great beauty – what else needs to be said? Drink 2029-2040.  Tasted February 2025

Roast Chicken and Mash Comfort lunch by Giovanella Stianti

Volpaia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Il Puro 2020, Radda

Truly a different vintage for Il Puro as compared to 2021 for the Gran Selezione transformed in 2010, first made in 2006 after having been planted in 2000. This the GS understood to be worthy a full five years before Coltassala because the single vineyard concept and the greatness of the plot was noted earlier on. More herbology, dusty Balsamico quality and a notable aroma of wild “finnochio.” More rugged by comparison, rough and tumble, crunchy and taut. Tannins will take long to resolve and roasted protein is currently (and for the next five years will be) a must alongside. Drink 2027-2036.  Tasted February 2025

Volpaia Balifico 2021, Toscana IGT

Still and always two-thirds to one sangiovese and cabernet sauvignon, here from a wine almost too young to appreciate and yet at Volpaia there is always a window of accessibility because, well acidity. Location, elevation and the natural world conspire to allow every wine a chance at speaking about itself, even before the elements have come together to truly do so. The Mascherone-Stianti family always knew that sangiovese could speak for the place, to be understood by people who knew Bordeaux varieties better and to this day the IGT is based that way. This Balifico plays a part in the estate basilica for a vintage of many gifts abided by with utmost respect and expertise. Drink 2028-2036.  Tasted February 2025

Volpaia Balifico 2000, Toscana IGT

Oh the delight of a chocolate “After-Eight” mint in a 24-25 year-old IGT from high elevation in Chianti Classico territory at the upper steps of the Chianti Mountains. Many local reds at the stage will just feel old or at least taste like a mouthful of liquid truffle but Balifico’s acids are intact, even though the aromas are already losing their lustre. One-third cabernet meets sangiovese and by now they may as well be equally dispersed because together they conjoin as one. Just a hint of tannin remains, likely not real but sensed anyway. Drink 2025-2026.  Tasted February 2025

Shared birthday between Godello and Bettino Ricasoli

Ricasoli – Gaiole

Ricasoli and Castello di Brolio are two historic locations that have been visited on several occasions. This link will bring you back.

Related – Ricasoli, Barone Ricasoli

The last decade has been dedicated to the cru investigations above and beyond Gran Selezione. The three Gran Selezione are now Colledilà, Roncicone and CeniPrimo, each a unique and distinct iteration of Ricasoli’s most important identified blocks of their large amassment of Gaiole’s Chianti Classico terroir. Relatively recent news for Ricasoli is that the company now owns nine hectares in the UGA of San Donato in Poggio and also recently purchased two point five in Vagliagli, at 350m of elevation just below the Tolaini estate.

Ricasoli Brolio Chianti Classico DOCG 2023, Gaiole

Francesco Ricasoli sets the 2023 up by describing it as “crispy,” which translates as freshness but who could not think of Brolio ‘23 as juicy. Classic black cherry for this label of 600,000 bottles encompassing all five soil types, 250 hectares and everything that is collected, layered and transcribed as the Ricasoli estate. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted February 2025

Campione: Youthful, still a bit reductive in a sweet bell peppery way, herbal amaro yet to stretch and let the fruit speak first. Good fruit however, substantial and showing Gaiole’s abilities for 2023.  Tasted at The Chianti Classico Collection, February 2025

Ricasoli Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Brolio 2022, Gaiole

Riserva is truly the extension of Annata, from across the entirety of the Ricasoli estate and aged longer. Accedes to more concentration but still the Ricasoli style must be attended to; sharp, clean, drinkable and a provider of joy. This much is true and yes, the clarity is on display, so obvious in its openly generous and frank transparency. If there were rustic aspects 10 years ago they have long since left the building. It has been a matter of fine tuning, vintage after vintage. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted February 2025

Ricasoli Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Castello di Brolio 2021, Gaiole

The jump from Riserva to Gran Selezione is a significant one though the conceptualization remains similar, to draw from the various soils, of Alberese, Macigno and schistous clay manifesting as Galestro. There are other places within Chianti Classico that hold the cards to all the major soil groups but Ricasoli holds the great advantage of being able to variegate out of several micro-zones and climates. This makes for the most rounded Gran Selezione but also one with more layers than that of the other two appellative wines. And tou can drink this non-cru GS straight away. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted February 2025

Ricasoli Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Colledilà 2021, Gaiole

The first single-focused Gran Selezione (and one of four) is at its most floral and juiciest. In other words a sangiovese of great succulenza, accessible and no doubt the sort to attract great international attention, gracing top vintage and year-end lists, and for great reason. It draws you in and nurtures the palate with philanthropic generosity. No longer shy, already open and forthright, its character wise and strong. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted February 2025

Ricasoli Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Roncicone 2021, Gaiole

The soils are marine in origin, sandstone based with fossils present. The most sapidity of the three single-focused Gran Selezione, driven by soil, profound of conception, deeper thought and finally understanding. The sapid one indeed, taut and botanical, the soil type bringing out an herbal, verdant and tonic-inflected style. Baritone, with a low rumble and cool pool of fruit with seriousness of acidity. High level poly-phenolic sangiovese, recognizable as such to the greatest degree. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted February 2025

Ricasoli Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG CeniPrimo 2021, Gaiole

Comes from the vineyard with a west facing hill leading down to the Arbia River with fluvial terraces. The terroir of a geologist’s dream, pebbly with silt deposits on steep slopes that require three harvest passages, mainly due to the different fertilities of lower, middle and high parts. Like the Roncicone the phenolic presence is strong and in connection with the Colledilà the generosity is so very attractive. CeniPrimo might be a terrific mix of the two but soil and style conspire to make sure it’s a Selezione of its own accord. That is also defined by the highest tannins of the three and more time is needed to release its charm. Drink 2027-2035.  Tasted February 2025

Proud dad, uncle and Gallo Nero producer Giacomo Nardi

Nardi Viticoltori – Castellina

Giacomo Nardi worked at Castellare in Castellina and his brother at Casanova di Neri in Montalcino. Giacomo takes great pride in the wines being made at Nardi Viticoltori and when asked for what he considers to be a list of top winemakers, this was his response. Alessandro Cellai (Castellare), Carlo Ferrini (Pietradolce, Giodo, etc.), Gioia Cresti (Carpineta Fontalpino) and Paolo Salvi (Montevertine and Gagliole).

Curing salumi at Nardi Viticoltori

Nardi Viticoltori Farfaro 2024, Toscana Bianco IGT

Made with 85 percent trebbiano and (15) malvasia just bottled three weeks ago. Simply meant as a white of “easy drinkability.” Sapid, mineral-metallic and well, juicy. Just 11 percent of alcohol, a bit leesy and quick to the point. Drink 2025-2026.  Tasted February 2025

Nardi Viticoltori Baccheri 2022, Toscana Rosso IGT

Baccheri was the name of Giacomo Nardi’s great-grandparents that lived on the farm more than 100 years ago. A 60-40 sangiovese and merlot blend, six months in wood. “Must be a gastronomic wine – 100 percent.” Red fruit, merlot softness and sangiovese acidity. Restaurant by the glass. Drink 2025-2026.  Tasted February 2025

Nardi Viticoltori Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, Castellina

Sangiovese with five percent colorino and canaiolo first produced in 2014 now with the image of Siena’s skyline on the label. Soils are clay with some limestone and for Giacomo “the 2022 is better in the mouth.” Aged in a mix of Tuscan, Slovenian and French oak, “essential for aromatic complexity.” Now just in bottle for a bit more than a month, expressive of fruit in a broad way and the tannins are present in two parts, of softness and then in fine grains. Nardi picks on skin and alcohol – not on the pips. He insists they don’t necessarily have to be crunchy and brown. Surely a reaction to climate change and because he wants to make a wine of drinkability. Makes sense in Castellina and yes, there is more than ample ripeness in his 2022. Well done, Giacomo. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted February 2025

Nardi Viticoltori Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Castellina

Quite a different vintage now that the 2022 has been tasted and it sure seems like Giacomo Nardi and his brother took another step forward in 2022. This 2021 is a bit more rugged and just not as finessed in the mouth.  Last tasted February 2025

For Giacomo the Classico is a “traditional blend and vinification.” Elevated and lifted aromatics from Castellina for Annata, aromatically charged, lifted, phenolic and allied to the palate with well ripened fruit. Sees time in Botti (Tuscan from near Ruffina) and Slavonian wood. Not so much a matter of volatility as about freshness, but a verdant stripe does run thorough the perfume’s middle. Cool, minty savoury, sapid and salty with a feeling of the endemic ethereal. Great curiosity and controlled intensity for Nardi’s 2021. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted twice, February 2024

Nardi Viticoltori Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2021, Castellina

The first vintage was 2016, the following vintage was so hot and dry but Nardi did the yeoman work and made a truly drinkable wine. The 2021 is blessed of the good if basic red fruit vintage, here with more polish and refinement as compared to the Annata. You can feel the passion and the piety in this work. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted February 2025

Nardi Viticoltori Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2017, Castellina

Now five to nearly six years in bottle and still going strong, with thanks to moderate alcohol and even though Giacomo does not feel like the acidity is up to par – it still does what matters. There is in fact some elegance and plenty of life left in this challenged wine.  Last tasted February 2025

Hot year and one of the great recent challenges for a Chianti Classico vintage but Nardi’s Riserva comes out at 13 percent alcohol. What is this witchcraft? What kind of wizardry or magic is practiced on this farm? Finished harvest on the 22nd of September, two full weeks after rains finally came and nearly fulfilling the requiem to arrive at phenolic maturity. Still this is Castellina and waiting through to October would have been impossible. Yes acidity is lower but still very present and the wine has aged beautifully. You feel here that you are drinking the attention and passion of a small production with this being the very best that could have come from such a challenge. Fundamental instincts followed and sangiovese that speaks to the connection between family and place. Just a touch of drying maturity coming out at the finish. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted February 2024

Nardi Viticoltori Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2021, Castellina

Annata is a bit burly, Riserva more refined and Gran Selezione 2021 takes the finesse and focus to another level altogether. Certainly a more approachable GS as compared to the 2019 and again you can see just how much the Nardi brothers have figured out from one vintage to the next. Still vertical and yes the structure is serious but the integration of the Slavonian wood is more in tune with the fruit. Balsamico and croccante crunch for a special Gran Selezione out of 2021. Just 1,800 bottles produced. Drink 2028-2033.  Tasted February 2025

Nardi Viticoltori Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2019, Castellina

The first vintage, from Vigna del Pino to mark the pine tree at the top part, with only clay and no limestone in this block. Typical Castellina soil in this valley, a top vintage for Nardi and the fruit separated. “Old style of sangiovese that my father planted to the D12 clone.” Long maceration, up to 35 days after alcoholic fermentation and the style is indeed old school, vertical, fruit as purple as they come and it was Alessandro Cellai who identified the block when the grapes were being sold to Castellare. Sees 20 months in Slavonian Botti, acidity maintained is really high and the structure rumbles low below. Wait two more years for the grip to relax and the tannins to integrate.  Last tasted February 2025

First vintage from the one hectare vineyard, “our vision of the different sangiovese,” the dark soul and D12 (Emilia-Romagna) clone planted by Giacomo’s father back in 2002. Small bunches, strong and thick-skinned leading to a requiem of longer macerations (as many as 30-35 days). Darker of colour and a richer version of Nardi but more important is the croccante and graffiante nature of the tannins. Great acidity captured (at 6.2 tA), a full half to three-quarters higher than the Annata and Riserva. Th exposure is northeast (which makes dad look like a genius) and the soil is a very strong clay. Sees 20 months in Slavonian oak and evolution is low, slow and relatively forever. Balsamico finish and acidity (more than tannin) is the driver. Think Brunello if you like but this is purely Chianti Classico Gran Selezione. A father is and a grandfather would surely be proud. Drink 2026-2033.   Tasted February 2024

The one and only Luigi Cappellini – Castello di Verrazzano

Castello di Verrazzano – Montefioralle

There is arguably no visit in the Chianti Classico territory with more ambience, thrills, history, humour, top Tuscan comfort cuisine and quality wines than at Castello di Verrazzano. A few hours spent with Luigi Cappellini and daughter Maria-Sole Cappellini can’t be repeated enough. It all began with Giovanni da Verrazzano, Italian navigator and explorer for France who was the first European to sight New York and Narragansett bays and today the The Verrazzano-Narrows Suspension Bridge connects the New York City boroughs of Staten Island and Brooklyn. Verrazzano wa known as a humanist and man of science, much like Cappellini who came along 500 years later.

Castello di Verrazzano Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, Montefioralle

Worthy exercise to taste 2022 next to the settled 2021 because you see how much bolder this next vintage really is. Silky sangiovese impurezza as it is said, warm and sun-ripened at elevation with a look to the Chianti Mountains due east. A syrup of fruit and acidity swirled and seductive, acids purely Montefioralle and a balance discovered throughout. Deeper and darker fruit, sinking into brooding and a sangiovese that will need time to shed it’s weight and rise up again. The acidity will see to that rising and when the weather warms in 2027 this Verrazzano will begin to drink as it should. Fine Annata and one that resembles the Gran Selezione, albeit as parts of the appellative whole. Drink 2027-2031.  Tasted twice, at the winery and at The Chianti Classico Collection, February 2025

Castello di Verrazzano Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Montefioralle

Seems appropriate to taste ’21 almost exactly one year to the day later because this exact amount of time has settled the score. The energy has not waned even an iota and today’s pulse is triggered yet measured, like an athlete at rest. Behold a definitive Annata.  Last tasted February 2025

For Verrazzano a complicated and in the end balanced vintage but who could have forecasted the restrained power and elegance. A 100 percent sangiovese vintage and one of somewhat shortened vindication to capture the grace and especially acidity of the vintage. A bit of maceration that hints at carbonic but no fizzy pulse. Almost a spicy sensation on the palate but really a matter of total energy. Bravo. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted February 2024

Castello di Verrazzano Chianti Classico DOCG 2008, Montefioralle

Aromatics indicate an older wine, pleasant and in the throes of primary to secondary transference, but the palate remains immersed in freshness. Succulence and energy in the mouth, cool, sweetly herbal and the fruit still pops. Ignore the historical thought of naysayers who said the 2008s would not age well – Verrazano’s has travelled through life without obstacle because its balance is impeccable. Why not imagine three more years at this level? Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted February 2025

Castello di Verrazzano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Sassello 2018, Montefioralle

Not sure if any significant movement was expected but none is forthcoming for Sassello 2018. Persistently punchy and grippy with tannins still at their peak. Feels formidably sapid at this stage and perhaps another six months will lighten the load.  Last tasted February 2025

Not yet released and will have at lest three more months in bottle before that can happen. A strong vintage and normally the release would be the fall but both wood and fruit need to time to find each other. The substance in Sassello 2018 is, well substantial, in fact something more than that. Richness at the height of Verrazzano’s abilities but my goodness this packs a punch while also showing off the modernity and harmony that define this estate today. Bravissimo. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted February and October 2024

Castello di Verrazzano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Valdonica 2018, Montefioralle

More delicate than Sassello and the contrast is even more obvious from 2018 than it had been for 2017. Though the season developed darker fruit it is the freshness, luminosity and sweeter style of Balsamico that see great lift in this Gran Selezione. In a way a true expression of the word “onica” for mineralogy, “a variety of agate with concentric black and white streaks, or, more generally, with areas that present strong contrasts in colour.” As here from the wine’s core to its edges, in hue and feel, vinous meets gemstone and stony cool.  Last tasted February 2025

The thing that connects Sassello and Valdonica is the vintage, the power and the full on substantial effects compactly packed yet carefully multi-layered. A swarthiness really separates this GS from Sassello in ways that put this in its own light. The aromas and flavours also bring in exotic spices but also a succulence that show how special and different this sangiovese truly is. It walks a fine line, flirts with danger and comes out singing. Drink 2026-2036.  Tasted February 2024

Castello di Ama

Related – Castello di Ama’s state of the art

Questa non è una finestra at Ama – Daniel Buren, Sulle vine punti di vista

Castello Di Ama Ama Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, Gaiole

Only Ama could pull and gift this much upfront fruit to draw us in as quickly as we do. Richness accrued and balance incarnate, more than juicy acidity and fully encapsulating tannin. If this is what Annata is all about the ceiling is unlimited for San Lorenzo and the more interlocutory and focused single vineyard Gran Selezione. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted February 2024 and 2025

Castello Di Ama Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Montebuoni 2021, Gaiole

A mouthful of acidity, tannin and mineral direct and defining Ama’s Montebuoni 2021, a wine not yet mature enough to say the window has opened. Quite woody at this age while the dark fruit is so very substantial and so time is needed to melt them into one another. That acidity and seriousness of Balsamic quality speaks to the Gaiole origin as the source for this level of appellation. Drink 2026-2030.  Tasted twice, at Ama and at The Chianti Classico Collection, February 2025

Castello Di Ama Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG San Lorenzo 2021, Gaiole

San Lorenzo the concept comes from the vineyard with that name and now the ideal conceives of Gran Selezione as a wine to speak for all of Ama’s Gaiole. The vintage is renowned to be important and so arrive expecting fullness of everything involved, but also a fortress yet to be breached. A tough one indeed still at this stage with verticality and immovability. Needs at least two more years. Drink 2027-2032. Tasted at The Chianti Classico Collection, February 2025

Castello Di Ama Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG San Lorenzo 2018, Gaiole

Aromatic, spicy, lifted and genuine. Extra layers, fruit of course and then floral, calcareously white peppery, luxe as per the appellative level and a matter of time. Vintage but also patience, the latter needed to understand the former, warm and developed, compact and yet never dense. To achieve this kind of acidity is remarkable. A matter of matching same parts to make up a whole. As per Marco Pallanti’s decades of dedication. “I am not a flying winemaker, I am a pedestrian one.” Drink 2024-2034.  Tasted May 2023 and February 2025

Castello Di Ama Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigneto Bellavista 2020, Gaiole

Bellavista is first and foremost the Gran Selezione only made in select vintages, inclusive of 20 percent malvasia nera and also the one of ripest fruit with a view. The depth in 2020 is serious, the wine at once grounded and then acidity of a Gaiole nature kicks in to lift and see this Bellavista rise. Full and beautiful, seamless, orchestrated by a master of decades and artistic appreciation while delivering a modernist’s virtuoso performance. Drink 2027-2035. Tasted at The Chianti Classico Collection, February 2025

Castello Di Ama Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigneto Bellavista 2018, Gaiole

Bellavista the Gran Selezione is only made in select vintages and 2018 marks the first of three consecutive (likely with a fourth 2021 coming soon) after 2017 was passed over. A rare example of GS to include 20 percent malvasia nera and the beautiful view comes replete with riper than ripeset fruit. The depth from 2018 is akin to 2020 but with two further years having come and gone there is now a soft middle in between two grippy pieces of structure. This unique high elevation sector of southern Gaiole with its formidable ridges delivers the acidity of a località which always lifts Bellavista up to its precipice. At this stage it does already feel like looking back at a wine with its window fully open and the breezes blowing in. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted February 2025

Baciate Me, San Casciano (Tasted with Lorenzo Magnelli at Le Chiuse in Montalcino)

Baciate Me Chianti Classico DOCG Avvenne 2020, San Casciano

“Kiss me,“ a play on words for the three men who own the winery, including Le Chiuse and Castello di Meleto oenologist Valentino Ciarla and a vineyard he purchased in San Casciano during Covid. Avvenne loosely translates as “please let me have some more of something, but in one word” and truthfully that is how you will feel after a glass of this wine. It’s is a sangiovese with some canaiolo of very old vines, truly San Casciano with a feeling of the local macchia and a natural wild quality, of great temper matched by restraint. The wine rolls and oscillates in waves, acts juicy, very aromatic, light, at times dusty and yet the texture is flowing. Never sharp and just the right balance from a super tiny production. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted at Le Chiuse in Montalcino, February 2025

Baciate Me 2021, Toscana Rosso IGT

An old vineyard and from the aromatic grape higher in pH and lower in acidity but when really old vines are involved the balance is better. Tasted with Le Chiuse’s Lorenzo Magnelli who believes that canaiolo should be bottled under glass cork (or why not screw cap) because under nature cork “the wine will lose more then it will gain.” In other words the grape can oxidize faster than sangiovese but here the freshness of the vintage persists and there is a unique, almost corrugated tannic profile. Currants and the Tuscan Corbezzolo, a unique expression that is in fact really expressive. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted February 2025

Good to go!

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Harvest report 2024: Retro Chianti Classico

Sangiovese 2024, Chianti Classico

In Bernardo Bertolucci’s 1976 film 1900, an epic tale of class struggle in twentieth century northern Italy is told through the relationship between two childhood friends. One is of a proletariat family, the other born into the bourgeois and through their friendship the movie explores the struggle between socialism and capitalism. Sitting in a pub, Alfredo Berlinghieri (played by Robert de Niro) says to to Ada Fiastri Paulhan (Dominique Sanda), “November is the cruelest month of the year.” This may have been true for farmers struggling to survive in post-war Italy and through the era that saw the collapse of the mezzadria system. A climatic evolution over the last 50 years might just alter the argument to say that November is no longer the most troubling month. Take Chianti Classico as an example. In frost years there is April and the rains of May to June bring downy mildew, both potentially devastating issues that attack vines and reduce yields – very bad for business. Easter time can be cruel and the late Spring Perenospera an umitigated Oomycetes disaster, but when it rains heavily in September and October, an entirely new set of adversarial circumstances can occur. Grape rot becomes a real factor, grapes swell to increase their volume and the harvest can last forever. Welcome to la vendemmia 2024.

Related – 100 Years of Chianti Classico and Collection Previews 2024

Sangiovese fermentation 2024 – Terreno

The age of freezing cold winters is but a memory now for growers in the territory where the Gallo Nero are produced and 2024 saw another stretch of new age warmth. Even if January and February nights drew temperatures dropping near zero, the daytime highs were often pushing into double digits. Milder days in the latter half of February meant you could bask in the sunlight of a Sunday afternoon, on the terrace with a glass of Rosato or in the thermal baths just outside Castelnuovo Berardenga’s southern border. You could count the coldest days with temperatures typical of winter seasons’ past “on the fingers of two hands,” so said Marco Ricasoli Firidolfi. Rainfall was ample and so 2024 would see no repetition in terms of drought, nor would frost become an issue, as was seen in 2017 and 2021. Precipitation was intermittently constant, upwards or more of 70 millilitres fell in January, 180 in February and 120 during March, which meant for saturated forests and vineyards across the whole of the Classico region.

Related – Chianti Classico 2023: A year in review

Sangiovese – Lamole

What to expect from 2024 Chianti Classico?

The summer of ’24 was typically hot and dry but all that changed after September 7th because in some parts of the region nearly 400 ml of rain fell over the following seven weeks. Unprecedented amounts of water, well at least if you look back at the previous 30 years. August of 1995 saw rain like that and previous to that there was plenty of precipitation and cool harvest temperatures in 1991 and 1993. Fast forward again to 2024 and the the constant deluge of mid-September through to late October ends up becoming the cruelest stretch. Days on end when tractors are unable to enter the vineyards, harvest crews repeatedly pause on stand by because picking wet grapes is a cardinal sin and prayers are made for two straight days of sunshine to happen anytime and anywhere. From Greve to Castellina, San Donato in Poggio to Castelnuovo Berardenga, Vagliagli to Gaiole, San Casciano to Radda, in Montefioralle, Panzano and Lamole. Bunches are dropped because tight sangiovese clusters encourage the development of mold from within and the waiting game is excruciating for many. Patience is the greatest virtue and yet sugars are developing slowly, like the old days, piano-piano, as they like to say. In the end a classic vintage in the ways of days of old is declared, with phenolic ripeness achieved because of the longest hang-time since 1993, the same year Juventus’ Roberto Baggio scores five goals in seven international matches for Italy. Drinkable sangiovese, elegant, ripe, low alcohol and a good number blessed with sneaky structure. Producers are pleased with the freshness and ethereal beauty. The tank samples are bloody delicious. Pure sangiovese. Retro Chianti Classico.

La Squadra Canadese in Firenze

First and foremost on so many producers minds are the alcohol levels topping out at 13.5 percent. If you see 14.0 abv on a bottle in 2026 or beyond you can bet the actual number is just above that 13.5 Mason-Dixon line and in some cases 13.5 could in actuality be just a shade above 13.0. Lighter wines as a general rule, but age-worthy because of phenolic ripeness, at least in cases where producers waited, waited some more and picked as late as possible. Expect to see straight through the transparent hues of Chianti Classico sangiovese for 2024, to sense, taste and feel the brightest and potentially sweetest acidities, then finally the silkiest if also most elastic tannins. The 2024 acids will be the catalyst for aging these sangiovese. Anyone under the age of 50 will have likely never experienced a Chianti Classico vintage like 2024 and potentially never will again.

La Squadra Canadese – Piazza del Campo, Siena

Just two months ago La Squadra Canadese of seven sommeliers and Godello as their chaperone went all in for a mid-October excursion through the 11 UGAs with estate visits, tastings and round-table discussions in classic Chianti Classico boot-camp fashion. The theme could not help but concentrate on the 2024 harvest because first timing, but also its omnipresence as an all-consuming affair, on the minds and in the daily planning of every producer. The group’s seven members: Christian Perreault Hamel – Harbour60, Toronto, Lauren Hall – Scale Hospitality, Toronto, Ashleigh Forster – DaNico, Toronto, Jessamyn Box – Major Tom, Calgary, Lisa Baran – Savio Volpe, Vancouver, Heather Rankin – Obladee Wine Bar, Halifax and Montréal’s Elyse Lambert M.S. – Ritz-Carlton, Toronto. A tradition initiated by the legend Jeremy Bonia was carried on, to play a game aboard Enzo’s bus with music themes chosen by the leader (Godello) and each sommelier picking songs to be played throughout the course of a travelling day. Please feel free to peruse and listen to La Squadra Canadese Radio:

La Squadra Canadese Radio – First song you remember singing along to

La Squadra Canadese Radio – Pre-2000 Hip-Hop

La Squadra Canadese Radio – Country

La Squadra Canadese Radio – 80s and 90s jams

La Squadra Canadese Radio – Headphones on a beach

La Squadra Canadese Radio – Wedding Songs

La Squadra Canadese Radio – Dancing by Myself

La Squadra Canadese Radio – When you have a Hangover 

La Squadra Canadese Radio – Non North American artists

La Squadra Canadese Radio – Favourite movie soundtrack song

La Squadra Canadese Radio – To play at your Celebration of Life

La Squadra Canadese Radio – Pairs with Chianti Classico

La Squadra Canadese – Panzano

There was an extensive Gran Selezione UGA Tasting at Casa Chianti Classico in Radda, 15 estate visits, an aperitivo with President Giovanni Manetti at Enoteca Baldi in Panzano, unforgettable dinners at Panzano’s Antica Macelleria Cecchini, in Siena and also Florence. As always, the planning and support from the Consorzio Vino Chianti Classico’s Carlotta Gori, Silvia Fiorentini, Christine Lechner, Caterina Mori, Laura Cavalleri and Simone Fabbrini. La Squadra came, they conquered and the Gallo Nero left an indelible stamp on their collective emozioni – forever. As for Godello, here are his 125 tasting notes from the trip – expected and as per usual, abided.

Gran Selezione Tasting – Casa Chianti Classico, Radda

Gran Selezione tasting at Casa Chianti Classico

Marchesi Antinori Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Badia A Passignano 2021, San Casciano

If it looks like, smells like and tastes like Badia a Passignano, well then it must be Badia a Passignano. Then again as a 2021 the fullness, generosity and natural phenolic grip meeting sweetness is unparalleled. Yes the underlying verdant savour is always there, always the Badia’s corner of San Donato in Poggio, but honestly the pulchritude of substance feels extant, furthered and extra level for Passignano. For Antinori. Drink 2025-2030.   Tasted February and October 2024

Arillo In Terrabianca Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Terrabianca 2019, Radda

All sangiovese and nothing but the sangiovese in one of the first iterations of Gran Selezione under the guidance of new and improved ownership. Brightest of red fruit for a concept and work in progress that seeks to deliver utter transparency for lower (relatively speaking) elevation out of Radda. Firm enough though the tannins are anything but austere. Drink early GS, again, relatively speaking. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted October 2023, February and October 2024

Banfi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione Fonte alla Selva 2020, Castellina

Fonte Alla Selva, “fountain in the forest,” though there is less bosco influence in Castellina than say Radda, Gaiole or Panzano. That said the clay and Alberese soils of alluvial origin breathe freshness into a Gran Selezione with 40 hectares of vineyards from which to choose from. The 2020 is a big wine from a warm season though here cool, liquid smoky and glycerin textured sangiovese with the smooth consistency made whole by the “other” non-specifically declared varieties. Though by rule as of next vintage they must be local and make up no more than 10 percent of the whole. Tight, tart and chalky, surprisingly tannic, not sharp mind you but with a noted pointillism in its brush. The vanilla and lavender may be distracting but as far from over the top. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted October 2024

Bindi Sergardi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Mocenni ’89 2019, Vagliagli

Mocenni 89 is a special Gran Selezione, open, ethereal and generous. And it is just now entering its window of beauty with new surprise at every turn.  Last tasted October 2024

Tenuta Mocenni presides at one of the higher points in the Vagliagli UGA at 500m with vineyard blocks impounded with great Alberese stones and outcroppings of Galestro. The south facing amphitheater is one of Chianti Classico’s most impressive sites and sights. The latest vintage is not yet released and there is no shock how youthful and tightly wound you will find this 2019 to be. The one that follows will proudly display the UGA on the front label. More than just a few years of time in more than one kind of vessel has equipped this major potion of fruit with ample layers of structure in a Gran Selezione so bloody big, substantial and beautiful. Will most definitely require five to seven years of unwinding. Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted October 2023 and February 2024

Borgo Salcetino Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG I Salci 2016, Radda

Wildly perfumed and built upon a foundation of aromatic volume for a 2016 that needed all the time it has been given to come and express itself this way. Still tannic by way of a combination of chalky and austere, a crisp Gran Selezione and one needing food alongside to tame its drying second half. When will it fully resolve and what will the fruit be up to at that time? Remains to be seen but waiting two more two years will not make for the best result, or joy. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted October 2024

Borgo Scopeto Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2017, Vagliagli

Settling in, arriving near to its fruition and frankly this represents the most elegant side of 2017. A surprising vintage considering what was expected and Borgo Scopeto’s is much brighter and fluid than many. Surely a Gran Selezione that needed time, to soften the edges and allow freshness to shine through. This is the time to drink a ’17 that will work for its dinner. Hard to fathom how it came to be but this works at 13.5 percent abv. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted October 2024

Brancaia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2021, Castellina

Fine, fine Brancaia, luxe and stylish while restrained in any needed way. The epitome of modern Gran Selezione, understated and always giving, with confidence and the understanding of why the appellation was conceived. Crunchy and savoury, still highly tannic and so make sure to concentrate on the beauty of perfume in this early stage of its tenure.  Last tasted October 2024

The aromas and perfumes are so much more prevalent and open for 2021 with stoniness and Castellina as the instigator for how this Gran Selezione is want to express itself. Crispy, savoury and the sort to really bite down and sink your teeth into.  Tasted April 2024

New label not yet printed that likely indicated this has not been in bottle long and as a 2021 Gran Selezione that must surely be the case. Keep this in mind when you feel just how implosive and locked in the fruit is kept behind the wall of tannic sound. The freight is loaded in the compartments but the train has yet to leave the station – though as a 2021 there will be joy at the end of the line. With stops along the way because the vintage does not demand too much nor will it crash and burn. Brancaia’s 2021 is a ripe and primed GS to live out the decade and then for a few more years in the next. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted February 2024

Cantina Castelvecchi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Madonnino Della Pieve 2017, Radda

Well-aged (and held back two to three years) Gran Selezione from Castelvecchi out of mid-elevation Radda and a sangiovese paying tribute to La Madonna of her church. From the warm and veritably dry 2017 season but there is both flesh and also acidity riding high in this Gran Selezione. A top vintage for this appellative category because the healthiest fruit destined for the top wine did well to create promise. Still a bit austere and this was pressed just a bit heavy so the wine will always show a certain level of verdancy and tightness. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted October 2023 and 2024

Capannelle Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2019, Gaiole

Seriously rich and liquid chalky sangiovese, concentrated as a Gran Selezione level example should be expected to be. Full and layering vintage, ripe in terzetto respect, including tannins and so this says drink sooner rather than later. Not quite yet mind you but the coming winter and a long-simmered stew will benefit well alongside. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted October 2024

Carpineta Fontalpino Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigna Dofana 2019, Vagliagli

A preview of 2019 that will shown at the Chianti Classico Collection in February of 2024 that are now finished wines “but to me they are young,” shrugs Filippo Cresti. The dried balsamic quality of 2018 is here replaced but more freshness and spirit. A richer wine in 2019 as compared to Montaperto with the wood more involved – while the wine this young is trying to figure out its way through adolescence. The clay is fully involved in just how textured and fruity Dofana acts in this inimitably generous vintage. Flesh will come, with time. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted October 2023, February and October 2024

With Dario Cecchini – Panzano

Carpineto Gran Selezione Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Greve

There is nothing about this Gran Selezione that is not Carpineto and so kudos to the Greve estate for unyielding consistency, no matter the time or place. In fact this also represents a look through the mirror of a vintage, never overbearing or overpowering and just a snapshot of cool, herbal and brushy, like taking a long walk though a dry forest, air crisp with fresh air. The 2020 GS has matured some already so drink this while some others work through their issues. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted February 2023 and October 2024

Carus Vini Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Gaudio 2018, San Casciano

Proper austerity and the yet to fully descry intention are what define this style of the Carus San Casciano Gran Selezione. The fruit combines that pitch of red and sway to speak of savour but as of yet never the twain shall yet meet. Two or three more years are needed, to get them together but tension needs to subside before anything meaningful can happen. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted October 2024

Casale dello Sparviero Chianti Classico Gran Selezione Paronza 2019, Castellina

Unique example with aromatics unlike any other but for now they are mostly caused by the stay in wood. Vanilla yes but also what feels like the effects of American oak. Coconut like Rioja mixed with Napa Valley but sangiovese is rendered “different” because, well sangiovese. Needs two years to come fully together and will outlive many, darkening and thickening as it matures. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted October 2024

Castelli Del Grevepesa Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2019, Panzano

The Grevepesa cooperative (out of San Casciano) grabs and works with fruit from Panzano and they have chosen to put the UGA front and centre on their label. This they do with Lamole as well. In both cases the Gran Selezione is written vertically, boxed and smaller in font. Celebrating an adjunctive location is most curious and when you think about it, quite clever. Their 2019 is clearly Panzano in origin with that notable combination of glycerin fruit matched by Galestro-Pietraforte mineral swirls. There is some astringency here – yet more importantly bright red fruit. Needs a year to further settle in. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted October 2023 and 2024

Castello Della Paneretta Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Torre A Destra 2016, San Donato In Poggio

Unbelievable how tannic and unrelenting this persists as a 2016 Gran Selezione. Crisp, crunchy, savoury and spicy, wood still a major factor and fruit continues to be hold back. How long will this take? At last two more years it seems. Drink 2026-2030.  Tasted October 2024

Castello Di Ama Gran Selezione Chianti Classico DOCG San Lorenzo 2019, Gaiole

A reminder and to be clear – San Lorenzo comes from the San Lorenzo vineyard and also Montebuoni but not only. The Gran Selezione is both a name of fantasy but also connected to the vineyard that lends this top tier appellative wine its name. The step up in quality and precision from Montebuoni Riserva is really quite obvious though each are wines respective of their appellation and style. A very important vintage because there are times when Gran Selezione must be accessible early with unequivocal structure allowing it to age. This is 2019 from Ama as a personification of its maker. Marco Pallanti as Gran Selezione. Has a nice ring to it don’t you think? Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted October 2023 and 2024

Castello Di Bossi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2019

Ultra professional, concentrated and fruit layered example of Gran Selezione, all parts sweet and tanned, from fruit through acid to tannin. A paced and measured 2020, plenty of warmth and wood seasoning, though all is liquid, elastic and fluid. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted October 2024

Castello Di Fonterutoli Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2020, Castellina

Clean, advanced to a finer point and really showing the sweetness of fruit at this stage. Open whenever you are ready yet can also be kept for four-plus years.  Last tasted February and October 2024

Castello di Fonterutoli’s 2020 is Gran Selezione like looking in the Castellina mirror because the purity of red, red, red fruit is the crux and at the core of what this wine wants to say. Hyper indicative of the vintage, clear and transparent, never too weighty or adamant and Fonterutoli puts everything in its rightful place. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February and October 2023

Castello Di Monsanto Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigneto Il Poggio 2019, San Donato In Poggio

The arrival of an Il Poggio is greeted with great anticipation because luxury and fortune have beget tastings of several recent and also older vintages. So imagine what Monsanto’s 2019 will surely bring to the table out of San Donato in Poggio. No ordinary moment, but one likely to get frozen into time. Open heart and mind, dig into deeper understanding and intuitive possibility. Gran Selezione 2019 from the Bianchi family’s hilltop vineyard is sublime. Concentrated, understated, refined, precise and giving. Nurturing if edgy but always gracious and unselfish. A touch reductive, protected and of course stylish. A moment so vivid it causes ache, awe and longing. Too much waxing for a bottle of wine? Actually no but another Il Poggio for the ages. Drink 2026-2039.  Tasted October 2023, February and October 2024

Castello Di Querceto Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG La Corte 2020, Greve

La Corte is “the court,” second of two Gran Selezione out of The Dudda Valley by Greve’s Castello di Querceto. The one with more precision and refinement (as compared to Il Picchio) and it is this warm vintage 2020 that really captures the sunshine as manifested in true sangiovese concentration. The complexity comes from liquorice and resinous evergreen oils, a note of graphite, creosote and something unknown, or unnamed. Nevertheless there is a lot happening here and the wine should unwind with great intersect over a ten year period of time. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted October 2023 and 2024

Galestro – Panzano

Castello Di Radda Chianti Classico Gran Selezione Il Corno DOCG 2018, Radda

Juicy Gran Selezione, integrating and resolving, coming into its own with fruit still at fresh peak performance, These are really fine Raddese acids, helpful and supportive, propping up the fruit. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted October 2024

Castello Di Verrazzano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Sassello Vigneto Querciolina 2018, Montefioralle

Not yet released and will have at lest three more months in bottle before that can happen. A strong vintage and normally the release would be the fall but both wood and fruit need to time to find each other. The substance in Sassello 2018 is, well substantial, in fact something more than that. Richness at the height of Verrazzano’s abilities but my goodness this packs a punch while also showing off the modernity and harmony that define this estate today. Bravissimo. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted February and October 2024

Castello Di Volpaia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Coltassala 2021, Radda

Always a concentrated sangiovese, from high elevation, solar radiated and night cooled vineyards. Still a five percent mixing in of ultra specific mammolo, spice bringer and catalyst to create this unique interaction with sangiovese. A fulsome vintage, fruit and tannins thick as thieves, luxe behaviour guaranteed and time on side for one of the longest runs to be had in Chianti Classico. The palate and mouthfeel are already showing signs of great activity and you could actually drink this now with the correct salty protein alongside. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted October 2024

Castello La Leccia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Bruciagna 2020, Castellina

Quality sangiovese comes in many ways with this being the kind of fit concentration matched equally by conscious and confident full use of wood. A tight, tart, tannic and intense example showing both its strengths and also constraints. Give this two more to shed some new light.  Last tasted October 2024

Here a Castellina Gran Selezione called Bruciagna, pure sangiovese sleek and hot-blooded. A 2020 of agility, speed, and spirit, well designed, fruit at the height of its powers and a sprinter as opposed to a long track runner. Structure is more power than endurance so drink in the near term for the win, place and show. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted October 2023

UGA Tasting – Casa Chianti Classico, Radda

Castello di Vicchiomaggio Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Le Bolle 2021, Greve

Le Bolle, the name of the cluster of houses in a specific locality and therefore in the register inside the “frazione” of Greti within the commune of Greve. A Gran Selezione single vineyard of just sangiovese, initially made in 2006 and first presented as a GS at VinItaly in 2019. More aromatic volume and power than La Prima but also a smooth as silk sensation on the nose and also on the palate. Stylish, certainly more woodiness and perceived sweetness because the tannins are in fact ripe and the mouthfeel classically “scorrevole.” Longer and more persistent from a GS that represents the house style. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted October 2024

Cecchi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Valore Di Famiglia 2018, Castellina

Solid, weighty, tense and taut sangiovese here from Cecchi in the highest level on the appellative pyramid. Wound tight and will take five years to unwind, just as it has already been nearly five to wind up into this intense present character. Might dry out a bit and the seasoning will be peppery strong as the fruit subsides. The next few years will see the best moments for this Gran Selezione. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2023 and October 2024

Cinciano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2019, San Donato In Poggio

Still tightly wound and somewhat reductive with a skin to pulp ratio resinous effect in place. Still much to wait for and to receive from what will surely be a giving and abiding Gran Selezione that acts out a distinguished and defined San Donato in Poggio sangiovese style. Comes from relatively low elevation vineyards at 250m of medium textured soils, Alberese based, stony with some low-lying clay. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted October 2024

Conte Capponi/Villa Calcinaia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigna Bastignano 2020, Montefioralle

Have waited just eight months and not only has nothing changed but the wine has gone into full slumber. Revisit no less than a year from now.  Last tasted October 2024

Campione: A sample but one at the three and a half year mark so let’s take it at face value. One of the baller and brazen Gran Selezione in Conti Capponi’s work, doubled down by a vintage of similar character. Intense minerals and elementals streaking through chalky fruit that mimic and speak to the terroir – an Alberese stone that will not be denied. This is indeed serious and structured. Wait a minimum four years people. Please. Drink 2027-2035.  Tasted February 2024

Dievole Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigna Sessina 2019, Vagliagli

A 6.4 hectare vineyard at 450m which qualifies as the highest point of Dievole. A south exposure with Macigno and outcroppings of clay to deliver more power than any other estate sangiovese. The aromatics are expressly consistent with Riserva (and also Casanova) but the musculature is taut and developed. That which Riserva commits to is magnified in this fourth vintage of the Gran Selezione, none more so than the tannins which grab, grip, secure and hold on tight. They compound and reside in the arena of the austere at the finish of this profound wine. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted February and October 2024

Fattoria Della Aiola Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Cancello Rosso 2018, Vagliagli

The red gate is a definitive Vagliagli sangiovese with its tell-take evergreen and pine forest aromatic crush. A warmest vintage means concentration, early picked jammy fruit and highest acidity captured. A proverbial food wine if ever there was because the acid cards accumulate for layers of sweet and sour edginess. Still needs time and in this case the fruit can hang around until the wine integrates to near fruition, if never quiet getting fully there. Drink 2026-2030.  Tasted October 2024

La Squadra Canadese – Casa Chianti Classico, Radda

Fattoria Di Corsignano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG L’imperatrice 2019, Vagliagli

High-toned, tannic and mid-season volatile behaviour, showing experience and location, or rather wearing these things on its sleeves. Just a bit of squeezing or pressing to bring out the natural fruit and along with it some verdancy quite savoury in nature though surely within character for Vagliagli. Curious or in other words unique Gran Selezione that after another two years will reveal much more. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted October 2024

Fattoria di Valiano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG “6.38” 2019, Vagliagli

Notably wooded example of Gran Selezione from another warm vintage with years still needed to integrate though fruit freshness is nearing its peak. Tannins are near severe to speak of the season, spicing and intent. The goal here is structure and longevity, two ideals that are surely part of this 6.38’s DNA though by the time it gets to Vagliagli there will and should be tartufi and porcini on the table. Classically styled for a Piccini 1882 CC-GS. Drink 2026-2029.  Tasted October 2024

Fattoria Montecchio Chianti Classico DOCG Pasquino 2019, San Donato In Poggio

Gelid and glycerol red fruit, into the San Donato in Poggio blood orange spectrum, naturally sweet and pulpy, a squeeze of omnipresent red citrus and something so very well understood. Fine work, likely showing at best if not quite integrated peak at this stage.  Last tasted October 2024

Seductive Gran Selezione here from Montecchio, not atypical for 2019 yet Pasquino takes the style to another level entirely. Blood orange, glycerol, silken texture and just as it has been said, seductive. Chic and classy without pretension or precious personality. Little maintenance required, only a glass, some salumi and fine cheeses, good people with which to share. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted October 2023

Fèlsina Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Rancia 2021, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Inaugural vintage of the Rancia Gran Selezione, for many years the bigger Riserva from the grand southwest facing hill, now ready for top-level prime time in the eyes of Giovanni Poggiali. Took its time to make this grand change and no shock to find the cedar-cypress-evergreen component running ultra high. A hyperbole of who it was, now under the magnifying glass, full, heady and intense. A Gran Selezione of stature, structure and at this stage, immovability. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted October 2024

Fontodi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Terrazze San Leolino 2020, Panzano

How much does the human factor effect a wine like San Leolino? The answer lies in the relationship between the land, weather, vintage and in how the people who work the fields to maximize the gifts made available to them. From 2020 the quotient is high, above 2019 and ready to pass the torch to 2021. At least in these first three vintage the incline is palpable, the progression linear and more importantly vertical. This is great and 2021 will take it further. Allow the wood to settle for two more years.  Last tasted February and October 2024

From the vineyards surrounding the 9th century Pieve and you know what they say. “Sangiovese is planted, consequences follow.” A 15th century drawing found in a Florence museum proves that monks cultivated grapes on this property at that time. More perfume than the Classico level Panzano and so there is proof that this terraced land with high level Alberese soils provides aromatics and great structure in the way a Lamole plus Panzano might hypothetically get together for a similar result. Leolino is not a go between but something unique, something other. Special and of an aging potential that may just be more promising than that of Vigna del Sorbo, but let’s wait 10-15 years to see if that will come to be true. Drink 2026-2034.  Tasted October 2023

I Fabbri Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2019, Lamole

From the oldest vines, including those planted back in 1965 and aged for two years in large cask, a.k.a. grandi botti. The old vines show what can be done from lowest of yields, highest of concentration and by way of a contract that seeks and attains the necessity of elegance. Everything about Susanna Grassi’s Gran Selezione speaks to the Lamole UGA, in sweetly herbal and savoury perfume, a floral note connected to the botany and grace under the pressure of structure so well defined. Drink 2025-2034. Tasted October 2023, February and October 2024

Il Molino Di Grace Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Il Margone 2021, Panzano

An important selection, in 2021 mainly from the Al Sole vineyard but also some fruit coming out of Francesca. “A great vintage for us,” says Iacopo Morganti. Unfortunately the Easter frosts reduced quantity by 40 percent. No matter because Il Margone’s position is to offer a calm respite away from wines too big for their own good, pivoted towards elegance in a sangiovese so right and so pure. Puts this in the finest Panzano light as a wholesome Margone by Morganti and Il Molino di Grace that will slowly evolve over a near 15 year period with kept freshness and slow development.  Last tasted May and October 2024

Campione: Take a little trip forward along a linear and precisely drawn line from Riserva to Gran Selezione and see what will be. Not as aggressive or intense as Riserva but its own kind of powerful and grippy while also more charming. I believe its elegance will begin to show sooner rather than later, say in the first few weeks of 2021. The wood is more noticeable on the nose and the sangiovese needs time – but charm and grace is there. This you can count on. Smaller production of 8,000 bottles. Drink 2026-2038.  Tasted October 2023

Il Poggiolino Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Le Balze 2021, San Donato In Poggio

Another perfumed and expressive Le Balze comes with as much if not more pulp and flesh a la mode than those San Donato in Poggio Gran Selezione that have come before. The depeche florals are Spring bloom fresh, the volume set at ideal pitch and you just need to keep putting glass to nose because, well you just can’t get enough. Richness is never compromised but it is belied by the beauty of a tannic caress about as graceful and gracious as there are. This is Il Poggiolino’s finest GS to date and that is saying a lot. “Just like a rainbow.” Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted October 2024

Isole E Olena Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2016

“I did not like Gran Selezione, I did not have anything against Gran Selezione but the discussion about UGA (sub-zones) was already underway so why not wait for this next change to the appellation?” The thinking for Paolo de Marchi was more about the wines that did not qualify for the appellation becoming wines that now qualified, the issue being a new rule could not apply to only 30 or so producers. So what is needed for that to happen? “All grapes born here should be able to travel with a passport.” If it is more complicated than that then there is much more to discuss. A Chianti Classico from a long, linear and fortifying vintage delivers equally appropriate and extending tannins, gripping the composition while proposing to become elegant and fine. The seamlessness and never wavering focus keeps on keeping on, in the ways of emotion in motion. Will remain in bottle one year more before being released to the market. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted February 2022

Istine Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigna Casanova Dell’Aia 2021, Radda

From Angela Front’s (relatively) newer Radda planting and one to deliver sangiovese with a vineyard’s determination, not to mention the winemaker’s imprint. Will come across as lighter, brighter and less concentrated to some but they would not be paying attention to nuance, precision, stealth mystery and the many still to be revealed hidden meanings. Vigna Casanova dell’Aia 2021 is a restrained tour de force of a Gran Selezione, knowing full well its full intention is yet to be announced. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted October 2024

La Squadra Canadese – Chianti Classico Headquarters – Sambuca

La Croce Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG La Croce 2020, Castellina

High aromatic swirl and flush of floral fruit to draw us in and come looking for more. Many splendored and substantial quality in that regard. Were we to stay there the wine would continue to please. The palate whoever is sappy and gratuitous with its wood-effected vanilla and berry ice cream soft serve. Softens quickly and then trails away. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted October 2024

La Sala del Torriano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Il Torriano 2020, San Casciano

When San Casciano brings aromatic wealth twofold between red fruit and sweet savour then you know you have really got something special in your glass. High chances it will be Torriano from La Sala. Warmth of vintage, expertly considered and arranged picking schedules, then finally winemaking respect has all fused to come to this. Amplitude meets tranquility and fullness transcribes as pleasure. Lovely spices and spicy piques arrive at the back and length is outstanding. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted October 2024

Lamole di Lamole Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigneto di Campolungo 2019, Lamole

As you would expect the Gran Selezione is a crunchy sangiovese, as only Lamole can deliver with more freshness and verdant character than just about anywhere in the territory. A different green than Gaiole or Radda, an almost humid rainforest breath of air, like running spring water through the canopy that expands the aromatics. Brings out the Lamole perfume more than the Riserva and five times that of the Annata. Also sanguine form the iron-laced Macigno sandstone and its own kind of char, like a seasoned cast iron on low heat. Up until three years ago there was some cabernet but now it is solo sangiovese. First vintage of this wine was 1985 and then transformed as Gran Selezione in 2010. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted October 2024

Le Cinciole Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Aluigi Campo Ai Peri 2020, Panzano

Panzano expression incarnate, red fruit ripe and silken without glycerol gratuity and flirting with untethered gravity. A richness while also barrel work lending a creamy mouthfeel that still needs to soften further, integrate the associated spice and see this become a Gran Selezione of parts develop into the whole. Just some austerity in the structure stands in the way. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted October 2024

Le Fonti Di Panzano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2019, Panzano

As always at this appellative level Le Fonti’s is 100 percent sangioivese and as with Annata but also Riserva the house style chooses fruit over wood and seasoning over toast. The warm vintage finished with late season daytime highs juxtaposed against nighttime lows and this Gran Selezione emerged with glaring clarity, instrumental precision and parts on point. From fruit through structure round fits into round and square into square, nothing awkward, sharp or out of place. An aromatic sangiovese while the palate provides an experience and a half. Selezione ’19 is a prepared one, to withstand oxidation and develop supplementary character so that it may age well into the next decade. Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted February and October 2023 and 2024

Livernano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Purosangue 2016, Radda

Yet another aging Gran Selezione wound tight, austere tannins yet to relent and fruit in a remarkably fresh state. The level of concentration will not live to the fullest along with the wine’s longevity and yet wood is not an issue. Used and resulting in good gastronomical seasoning but never obtrusive. So reminds of nebbiolo, if more light, bright and austere like Barbaresco in style. Very old school Radda. Drink 2026-2030.  Tasted October 2024

Lornano Gran Selezione Chianti Classico DOCG 2017, Castellina

Always stiff, reductive and vertical in youth which still includes 2017. Cedar and pine mulch, great savour all-around, fine-grained tannins and an aromatic thirst yet to be quenched. On the palate there is some incoming joy and so we see that the belt is loosening and the wine beginning to offer up some pleasure. Some will see too much wood and that opinion is perfectly valid but understand how Lornano’s wines at every level need time, The tannins are in fact fine and everything will make more sense after another year of time.  Last tasted October 2024

The last Lornano Gran Selezione tasted was 2012, absence makes the heart grow fonder and five vintages later expectations run high. Their’s are the most austere in youth, especially for Castellina because the bright red fruit of the UGA does not always ring the bells of structural alarm. But Lornano’s position and high Alberese content make them immovable when young and so three extra years is warranted for seeing them open up to the world. As with this 2017 which has indeed done so and yet maturity still seems far away. Great and luxe, juicy and even fresh fruit considering the vintage and so Bravo to the team for coaxing this kind of elegance. Drink 2023-2030.  Tasted October 2023

Marchesi Frescobaldi Tenuta Perano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Tenuta Perano Rialzi 2020, Gaiole

In Gran Selezione terms for Chianti Classico Rialzi is about as singular as it gets. Just drive up the road from La Villa in Radda, into Gaiole and through to Perano to know what you are dealing with. Olive trees, cypress, pine, other evergreens, rosemary, sage and brushy greens on your left give away to the single Rialzi Vineyard on your right. All that verdancy translates into these 25 year-old, cordone speronato vines for a very specific balsamico, drawn from the greens, through the experienced vines and into the fruit. The vineyard was called “I Rialzi,” literally “the lifted up,” or now “the steps, or terraces. Lamberto Frescobaldi always insists “the vineyard matters most,” and in this case that is simply true. Aromatic confusion in a way but more so volume, palate tension and also vintage. Incidentally warmer than 2019, lending more volumetric credence and tending towards a bigger iteration of Gran Selezione. Feels more like the Rialzi of expectation and the kind of structure to go on and on. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted October 2024

Nittardi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Nittardi 2020, Castellina

Über Castellina sangiovese, full fruit compliment at Gran Selezione level and already openly generous. Crunchy fruit mixed with equally toothsome tannin make for a good appellative combination. Fine work out of the variable 2020 vintage. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted October 2024

Villa Le Corti Principe Corsini Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Don Tommaso 2020, San Casciano

The original Gran Selezione for Villa Le Corti, that being Don Tommaso, incidentally labeled with its UGA while “Zac” adds the Val di Pesa suffix, as per the commune. Quite the fleshy and substantially concentrated 2020, impressively so, rich, luxe and jam-packed with flavour. A mix of 80 percent sangiovese with merlot (that will not be available in 2023 due to no production because of downy mildew). A bit woody on the palate at this youthful stage but this will pass and Don Tommaso will drink dutifully if also effortlessly through the latter stages of this one and into the first stretches of the next decade. Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted October 2023, February and October 2024

Radda in Chianti

Querceto Di Castellina Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Sei 2021, Castellina

Really pretty and voluminous sangiovese from Castellina’s Querceto, as bright and red fruit excitable as they come. Not edgy or twitchy though, but even paced and moving from strength to strength. Length is forever and tannins are present if never too demanding. Sei is a 2021 Gran Selezione that will go on and on, potentially through to the middle of the next decade. Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted October 2024

Querciabella Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2019, Greve

The first commercially available vintage was 2017, from the highest reaches out of Querciabella’s vineyard parcels between 450 and 530m aboard the Ruffoli hill. Picked four weeks ahead of same altitude vines in Lamole because of exposure and well, Ruffoli. Treated to a submerged cap, i.e. capello sommerso methodology, a simmer of skins kept wet just as they have been doing forever in Barolo. This means a quality of tannin that comes out by infusion as opposed to extraction and with such an ideal vintage the result is uncompromising. Freshness captured, instinct incarnate, tannic freight compact, though the layers have breezes blowing through. Precise and focused as expected and the finale lingers forever. Drink 2027-2038.  Tasted February and October 2024

Rocca Delle Macìe Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Sergio Zingarelli 2019, Castellina

It just feels as though a Famiglia Zingarelli sangiovese will always act, emit and taste this way, that were this wine poured blind we would know the origin and the appellation. That being Gran Selezione and with 2019 the glare and obvious beautiful red mess of Castellina fruit is right there. The tops for substantial fruit as far as this GS is concerned and possessive an aging potential long and great. Should become one of Zingarelli’s finest. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted February 2023 and October 2024

San Fabiano Calcinaia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Cellole 2019, Castellina

Mainly Sangiovese with some colorino and a few splashes of merlot “that speaks Chiantigiana.” Also a 500m elevation for most of these grapes, the sangiovese planted in the 80s and converted to organic in the 90s. A stony Galestro soil opposite to the sandy clay and calcari, i.e Calcinaia around the borgo and winery. Only Cellole delivers this cool, liquid peppery swarthiness that the Classico does not show and also a combination of verdant but also distinct minerals notes. Tannins are exceptionally taut with at least two to three years remaining before they begin to truly integrate. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted February 2023, February and October 2024

San Felice Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Poggiorosso 2019, Castelnuovo Berardenga

If you could close your eyes and sip Poggiorosso you would almost certainly realize that San Felice was in the glass because this is the result of their sangiovese. Tight, tart, youthful, unresolved and yet to realize its potential. This is a bit of a dumb phase, not fully expressive and seemingly light stage of its tenure. Need to refit and see what comes next.  Last tasted October 2024

Almost hard to believe but 2019 seems bigger, broader and in a way wilder than the 2020 Poggiorosso and yet this single vineyard Gran Selezione is a force to reckoned with, no matter the vintage. The vibrancy and especially the acidity is the wild aspect of a sangiovese that acts a bit the rebel, with cause. Quality here is tops in every respect, fruit is ripe on both ends and that acidity is really quite sweet. Splitting hairs compared to 2020 but this is something special. Amazing work from all new 500L tonneaux. Drink 2024-2037.  Tasted October 2023 and February 2024

Tenuta Cappellina Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Canto Dieci 2018, Vagliagli

A massive Chianti Classico Gran Selezione in so many respects, vintage being the impetus and catalyst for how this reached 15.5 percent alcohol. In spite of the spike the acids are raging high as well, the high tonality of the sangiovese also spiking with sharp and pointed style. The heat is like white light, or lightning rather and sometimes it’s hard to fathom how a grape from a UGA like Vagliagli can get this way. A hot season with big temperatures in late September but unavoidable is the truth of the matter. Does well to express place and style in the face of this adversity. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted October 2024

Tenuta Casenuove Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2019, Panzano

Serious, experienced, structured and vertical example of Gran Selezione. Maturity of fruit but also layered acids and most impressively developed tannins. This walks with great stature, sure of its meaning and intent. As a Panzano sangiovese it knows exactly what it wants to be. Drink 2024-2028. Tasted October 2024

Tenuta Di Nozzole Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Giovanni Folonari 2019, Greve

Western Greve brushy and herbal style of sangiovese with a dusty and evergreen feel. Aromatically exuberant, open-knit, bright and with just a hint of proper volatility. So bloody sangiovese and concentrated for a point to consider a specific style of Gran Selezione. Another proper vintage with fine work put in to factor for a well made Chianti Classico. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted October 2024

Terra Di Seta Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vendemmia Assai 2018, Vagliagli

Ha taken its time to arrive at what is now a truly drinkable moment, the generous wood styling and aging now integrated, smoothened and in delivery of silky texture. High in glycerol, some wood char still in the background but now more like liquid smoke, neither smouldering nor ignited to any developed flame. Relatively dark fruit, very black cherry, tannic and just ever so slightly oxidative. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted October 2024

Tolaini Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigna Montebello Sette 2020, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Youthful still and showing no signs of growing up, moving forward or coming away released from its wood and tannic shackles. A big Montebello Sette from a vintage that determined this course, with impressive bones, silken red cherry fruit and potential of the highest Castelnuovo Berardenga order. An important wine for Tolaini and the culmination of hard agricultural work put in to play. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted October 2024

La Squadra Canadese with Giovanni Manetti and Christine Lechner – Enoteca Baldi, Panzano

Vallepicciola Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Lapina 2021, Vagliagli

Red stone fruit, aromatically fleshy while also expressed through high tones. Acid-driven vintage, ultra believable as coming from Vagliagli and at a refined concentration level that clearly indicates Gran Selezione. A 2021 to pay attention to, cellar and take in the results five to seven years after vintage. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted October 2024

Vecchie Terre di Montefili Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2019, Panzano

The most amenable and accessible vintage there could be but ’19 is already beginning to show its fruit sliding into dried and dusty territory. Granted it was still relatively early in Serena’s tenure and understanding of the vineyards and even more so the appellation but at five years past vintage this is the Gran Selezione to drink straight away. Still some tannic austerity but otherwise a sangiovese in resolution. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted October 2024

Cecchi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Villa Rosa 2019, Castellina

Single vineyard sangiovese from Casteto at the highest eastern heights of the Western Castellina vineyard. Most freshness and elegance of all the Cecchi sangiovese and from 2019 a wine so ready to drink you will find it hard to keep any bottles in the cellar. Not that structure is an issue because Villa Rosa will mature slowly over a five year run. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted May and October 2024

Viticcio Gran Selezione Chianti Classico DOCG Prunaio 2019, Montefioralle

Prunaio is beginning to resolve, to see a next level of integration and a drinkability not too far away. Fruit is persistently fresh, acids sweet and fattening, structural parts in play though without any austerity or great tannin. There is some mind you, but in good control and working well alongside the pleasurable parts of this Gran Selezione. Fine work here in 2019 from Vitticio. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted October 2024

Valentino Davaz – Poggio al Sole

October 2024 Estate visits

Poggio Al Sole Sangiovese Bianco 2023, Toscana IGT

From relatively older plantings (1997 and 1998), harvested on average two weeks before the sangiovese used for reds. First commercial availability was 2019 but it has been experienced and played around with for 15 years. Quite phenolic, pH influenced, a sapid bianco of tonic and grip. Finishing with a lemon saltiness that ties it all together. Has grown from 1,200 to 17,000 bottles from 2019 to now. The ’22 was just a bit saltier and higher in energy. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted October 2024

Poggio Al Sole Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, San Donato In Poggio

Organic, 90 percent sangiovese with (10) canaiolo, 12 days of maceration, one year in mainly large cask. The canaiolo helps to soften the tannic austerity of sangiovese and “make it more accessible earlier,” explains Valentino Davaz. The “business card” of Poggio al Sole, notable acidity yet cut and texturized by the blending and style. This ’22 is substantial, full and filled in when you consider the mid-palate, just about ready as we speak and should be consumed in its first three years. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted October 2024

Poggio al Sole Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Casasilia 2021, San Donato In Poggio

Casasilia was the name of the estate before it became Poggio al Sole, opposite hill to the estate that owned Poggio al Vento on the other side. A Gran Selezione that transferred from Riserva and has been pure sangiovese since 2007. From plantings between 1992 and 1997, high acidity vintage and dry extract off the proverbial charts. Basically the best looking bunches that can then macerate longer and the result is a mix of fruit and acidity that travel the sides of the palate, up and down, unrelenting and working with the structural components of the wine. Intriguing, woody and inviting. The grandest wine that falls into the sweet spot between elegant and bold, lithe and massive. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted October 2024

Serena Gusmeri – Vecchie Terre di Montefili

Vecchie Terre di Montefili Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Panzano

Just 50 percent of production from a warm vintage with low juice to skin ratio. Aged only in 30 hL casks for approximately 15 months before release. “The bottle you open must be of the place,” explains winemaker and agronomist Serena Gusmeri, “with the purity and freshness of the crunchy sangiovese.” Spicy and musky aromatics, not surprising because of the skins’ effect. Powerful vintage with bones, dry extract (more than 36 g/L!) and a purposeful saltiness. Puckering finish.  Last tasted October 2024

Tasted side by each with the 2019 there can be no missing the darker hue, stronger fruit and bolder notes sung by Vecchie Terre di Montefili’s 2020. It’s the vintage and also Panzano that create the unavoidable, each as forceful and imposing as the other. Then agin the trilogy of terroir, weather and place are intrinsic to the sangiovese that arrive each and every season. Big wine, tannins equal to the task and yet evolution will happen faster than 2019. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted February 2024

Vecchie Terre di Montefili Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2020, Panzano

A selection from Vigna del Bosco from Montefioralle and also with some Vigna Vecchia Panzano fruit. In the next vintage the two will each make up their own, one labeled as Montefioralle and the other with the Panzano UGA. Depth and volume in so many ways, of hue, extract, aromas and concentration. Truly floral with Panzano’s Pietraforte ingrained within. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted October 2024

Vecchie Terre di Montefili Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2019, Panzano

The most amenable and accessible vintage there could be but ’19 is already beginning to show its fruit sliding into dried and dusty territory. Granted it was still relatively early in Serena’s tenure and understanding of the vineyards and even more so the appellation but at five years past vintage this is the Gran Selezione to drink straight away. Still some tannic austerity but otherwise a sangiovese in resolution. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted October 2024

Vecchie Terre di Montefili Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2016, Panzano

Serena Gusmeri’s second vintage at Montefili, harvested exactly one week after her daughter was born. In so many ways the perfect Chianti Classico vintage and even more so for Panzano and this corner of the UGA. Understated and far from powerful elements, especially tannins, like the sound from a cornet. That said this ’16 Gran Selezione is so persistently young and fresh. Almost no movement as of yet, still a sanguine and mineral quality set that keeps this sangiovese crunchy and pure. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted October 2024

Vecchie Terre di Montefili Vigna Vecchia 2019, Toscana IGT

Less than half a hectare planted in 1981, Panzano side at Montefili, the last year as an IGT ahead of its inaugural Gran Selezione labelling in 2020. High level of spicy savour, bloody quality and more tannic austerity than what comes from Panzano. This seems opposite to what would be expected but welcome to Chianti Classico where producer and location are everything. Richness meets structure, Alberese and Pietraforte conspiring for a muscular style. Salty conclusion and should age forever. Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted October 2024

Vecchie Terre di Montefili Vigna del Bosco 2019, Toscana IGT

From Montefioralle and the highest elevation for Montefili at 540m, now an IGT but will be presented, labeled and introduced as Gran Selezione (DOCG) in the 2021 vintage. There are no neighbours to Vigna del Bosco, only the forest surrounding the vines and 62 different types of wildflowers right there. This is the sanguine part of the 2020 blend with a juiciness, a sweetly savoury note that makes for the freshest style. So crunchy, with currants, corbezzolo and pomegranate in such a red citrus way. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted October 2024

Le Fonti Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Panzano

Always 90 percent sangiovese with up to 10 percent (mix of merlot and cabernet sauvignon), now settled into its languidly structured skin. The spices have braised in to create a dual effect, of seasoning and emulsification.  Last tasted October 2024

This is truly a preview of the Le Fonti Chianti Classico 2021 because this is the vintage that will be poured at the Chianti Classico Collection held in Florence on February 15th and 16th. When frost struck the area on April 6th and 7th, 2021 Vicky Schmitt-Vitali said “Le Fonti is positioned quite open to the winds so most vineyards fared OK with the frost. Only one small patch protected by trees and bamboo at the bottom of the valley got freeze-burned. The other side of the valley got hit worse so we have to be grateful. Lucarelli (the small village in Radda just below Panzano) is always very cold and our tractor driver lives there and said that his house was minus six the past few nights. All fruit trees burned but his vines had not been out yet so he was lucky.” The result here is a top notch, clean, fresh and harmonious Annata that also happens to be a sangiovese of higher quantity than many out of the vintage. The acids here are just about perfect and the flavours are as enticing as they are diverse. Without a doubt one of the finest Chianti Classico ever made by Guido and Vicky at this appellative level. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted January and February 2024

Le Fonti Fontissimo 2019, Alta Valle Della Greve IGT

One of only seven wineries with high enough elevation vineyards along this section of the Greve River between the Panzano and Greve villages, but also the only Panzano winery labelling with this “elevated” Alta Valle Della Greve IGT. A smack exciting vintage of acidity and wow does this Fortissimo attack the palate with the best of intentions. You are captured, captivated and ready for the fruit strafe that follows. Varietal obviousness, fortitude and pleasure to be had for seven years more. Easily. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted October 2024

La Squadra Canadese with Victoria and John Matta, Vicchiomaggio

Vicchiomaggio Chianti Classico DOCG Guado Alto 2022, Greve

Short-ish maceration, five to seven days, finishes in large cask. Never barriques for sangiovese. Leaves the austerity of the past well behind, forging the present and the future for easy-accessible, fresh, bright and refreshing Annata. Warm vintage brings high brim and mature fruit for truly early term drinking – but you can hold and see what will come.  Tasted October 2024

Campione: Perfectly balanced sample of 2022 sangiovese, Greve and Vicchiomaggio, red fruit captured with as much perfumed ripeness as could be desired while also fulfilling palate needs. This is what should be expected and gifted from a Campione – a window to the drinking window and potential of the wine. No need for wonder or worry – you know you will get the right stuff from Guado Alto ’22. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted February 2024

Vicchiomaggio Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Agostino Petri 2021, Greve

The Petri family were owners of Castello di Vicchiomaggio between 1850 and 1910 and today their name graces the label for sangiovese with a small (more or less 10 percent) of cabernet sauvignon. Mix of small and large wood for the sangiovese with the cabernet staying in barriques. Refines in 50 hL grandi botti for a couple of months. Dictionary entry for what is perceived as Riserva, rich and mouth-filling though from 2021 the acidity really works the room. So much so the length on Petri ’21 is of the finest Vicchiomaggio ilk. More fulsome and also well-rounded vintage with extending structure than those of the bookending vintages from ’20 and ’22. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted October 2024

Vicchiomaggio Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG La Prima 2021, Greve

Bottled in April 2023, now 18 months fully settled, seasoned with a bit of merlot though under the new rules of Gran Selezione this will no longer be the case going forward. Of the two Vicchiomaggio GS this is the one with the earlier integration, higher acidity and less demanding tannin. Nearly drinkable, maybe anther six months away from the open window. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted October 2024

Vicchiomaggio Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Le Bolle 2021, Greve

Le Bolle, the name of the cluster of houses in a specific locality and therefore in the register inside the “frazione” of Greti within the commune of Greve. A Gran Selezione single vineyard of just sangiovese, initially made in 2006 and first presented as a GS at VinItaly in 2019. More aromatic volume and power than La Prima but also a smooth as silk sensation on the nose and also on the palate. Stylish, certainly more woodiness and perceived sweetness because the tannins are in fact ripe and the mouthfeel classically “scorrevole.” Longer and more persistent from a GS that represents the house style. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted October 2024

Lamole di Lamole Chianti Classico DOCG Duelame 2021, Lamole

“Two blades,” a technically sound and silky smooth 100 percent sangiovese Chianti Classico of violet aromatic fruit and glycerol texture unequivocally polished above all else. A blend of the lowest and highest vineyards, wood more about spice than whatever other ideas there might be for its generous use. Might have been a bit spicy and woody a year ago but now settled and balanced. Ultra professional Annata.  Last tasted October 2024

Full and substantial which is pretty much what we have come to expect from a Lamole (di Lamole) sangiovese and to a degree much higher than any other from that UGA. Perfumes yes but fruit and texture are the base ingredients to make this wine swell forth. Lots of love and deep space in L de L’s 2021 with a sleek Macigno feel throughout. Drink 2024-2026.   Tasted February 2024

Lamole di Lamole Chianti Classico DOCG Maggiolo 2022, Lamole

Warmer vintage and for Lamole yet Maggiolo is expressive of more youthful freshness and also herbaceous character with a note of wood char more than spice. There are 10 percent combined merlot and cabernet sauvignon mixed in, along with their smaller barrel textures and flavours. Thicker, jammier and less glycerin, warm and freshness supplied by its youth. Some green tannin at the finish. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted October 2024

Rankin, Godello and Forster – Lamole

Lamole di Lamole Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Lareale 2020, Lamole

Lareale is the real sangiovese for Lamole di Lamole, a selection of two vineyards in Il Prato, lower at (relative for Lamole) elevation, set between 400 and 500 meters and this level, quality and concentration of fruit handles the wood with ease, accepts the spice and comes away as it seems like it should. A truly positive result, rich, fresh and ideally seasoned. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted October 2024

Lamole di Lamole Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigneto di Campolungo 2019, Lamole

As you would expect the Gran Selezione is a crunchy sangiovese, as only Lamole can deliver with more freshness and verdant character than just about anywhere in the territory. A different green than Gaiole or Radda, an almost humid rainforest breath of air, like running spring water through the canopy that expands the aromatics. Brings out the Lamole perfume more than the Riserva and five times that of the Annata. Also sanguine form the iron-laced Macigno sandstone and its own kind of char, like a seasoned cast iron on low heat. Up until three years ago there was some cabernet but now it is solo sangiovese. First vintage of this wine was 1985 and then transformed as Gran Selezione in 2010. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted October 2024

Lamole di Lamole Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigna Grospoli 2019, Lamole

For Lamole di Lamole Gran Selezione means single vineyard. This vineyard section is two hectares of Alberello trellised sangiovese in a modern way on sandy Galestro soil. A block purchased from Fattoria di Lamole by Lamole di Lamole. More traditional feel, a gentle rusticity and a glide of fruit across the palate, but ultimately a truly tannic wine. Grainy and yet the texture really sells the sangiovese. Needs two years easy. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted October 2024

Terreno Método Classico Pas Dosé “Quatro Sorelle” 2016, Greve

Named for the four Ruhne sisters, Anna, Victoria, Kajsa and Sofia for a special classic method sparkling wine spent seven years on the lees. Real acidity captured is also preserved from a program conceived in 2012 with Federico Staderini using pinot noir. This however is sangiovese, as it so rightly should be, perfectly gemstone golden and oxidative, every aspect of the wine done on the premises by hand. The natural sweetness from a pied du cuve exemption comes out with about as pure, floral and precise a result as the team and we could possibly hoped it might be. One of the best sangiovese bubbles in the whole of Chianti Classico. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted October 2024

Terreno Chianti Classico DOCG Tre Vigne 2020, Greve

The three vineyards are Greve next to the winery, across the ridge’s rift at Solano (also in Greve) and then Greve west bank in the UGA of Montefioralle. A mix of three soils, they being Monte Morello, Pietraforte and Alberese. Called “Tre Vigne,” because it comes from the three plots for a layered sangiovese bottled in the fall after two years in cask plus six months in bottle. Quite impressive persistence in terms of both freshness and length. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted October 2024

Terreno Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2019, Greve

A blend, of 85 percent sangiovese, (10) cabernet sauvignon and (5) colorino, the small amount of the latter bringing colour and structure. A mix of vineyards again but here the youngest vines are driven to the Classico while more experience and potential for structure come Riserva’s way. They do what is necessary which tells us to wait another year before knowing this ’19 is ready to go. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted October 2024

Terreno Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Asofia 2019, Greve

Asofia is only from the oldest vines planted in 1980 and 2019 i the first vintage labeled as Gran Selezione. Previous it was a single-vineyard slash cru-designate, 100 percent Chianti Classico. A much more pinpointed and focused wine as compared to the Classico, aromatically charged with Alberese and clay as the soil source abutting the Chianti Mountains. A maturity and concentration of fruit as per the old vines that lend experience and fullness. Picked on the 4th of October and it shows in the phenolic quality, upwards of let’s say 8.5, pushing nine out of 10 on that hypothetic scale. Brush and cooler climate from the surrounding woods lends a savoury element to this wine and in Greve terms there is an almost Lamole at elevation and perfumed aspect of this hyper specific sangiovese. Drink 2023-2028.  Tasted February 2023 and October 2024

Terreno Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Sillano 2019, Montefioralle

One of two Gran Selezione and harvested almost a week later on October 10th, referring to the place and little church near the village of Montefioralle. From 500m on calcareous soils (Essentially Alberese), not Formazione di Sillano as might have once been supposed because of the name of the place. No barriques or tonneaux, aged 24 months in 12 and 24 hL oak, finishing at 13.5 percent, much apposite to 2018 that finished at 15 percent. This is purely Montefioralle, exquisitely so, cool and fresh, elegant and if this isn’t an ideal vintage for the UGA then I for one will have no idea what is. Purity of parochial red fruit and a temperate state of being, calm and relaxed. The tension lies hidden in the shadows of this wine, non-explicit and as a result the sangiovese seems non-plussed. The tannins are upright, timely yet taut. All this to say that Sillano will be ready just a bit later than Asofia and will also live just that much longer. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted February and October 2023, and October 2024

Perano

Marchesi Frescobaldi Tenuta Perano Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Gaiole

Clearly driven by its acidity made whole by the elevation, which means high solar radiation and day for night temperature fluctuations. Wood now leaving the building and fruit singing. Great drinking sangiovese with canaiolo providing a sapid edge and cabernet sauvignon the black fruit spice. Aromatics are in top shape. The 2022 Annata will be released on November 21st.  Last tasted October 2024

Today Tenuta Perano has a distinct advantage and that is elevation. Ten years ago that would not have been said but 550m is no longer considered a cold altitude and so critics and consumers alike should no longer dismiss this place. At Perano the sangiovese matures on both ripeness fronts and does so at a markedly reduced crop per plant. Results are more than simply a matter and meter of concentration. Lamberto Frescobaldi notes how the Chianti Classico from this part of Gaiole are those of “severity and specificity, and it can be tasted in the wines.” It comes from agriculture and can’t be missed. That is if the winemaking is expressed with humility. The verdancy and freshness by elevation are Gaiole and they foil the substantial elements, namely fruit and tannin. All of this is raised to the highest degree in the Annata 2021. “Especially when the plantings are on cooler sites but you really have to be careful, to push the harvest later.” The conclusions are captured acidity and a lovely expression on the nose. “You may not like sangiovese,” concludes Frescobaldi, “but you will always be intrigued by it.” Drink 2023-2028.  Tasted December 2023

Marchesi Frescobaldi Tenuta Perano Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2020, Gaiole

Ten months have done little to see any wane of freshness or juicy character though there is the first note of sappy frostiness. Unique Riserva, obviously Perano and as an appellative wine still a work in progress. The 2021 will be released on November 21st.  Last tasted October 2024

The 2020 Perano has arrived, showing know what it was once shy to do. Perano is at its juiciest and gifted height, crunchy of fruit still fresh, poised and in control, now into the best the two three years to express its Gaiole character. Tasted February 2024. You can always feel the white soil of Tenuta Perano and nowhere more so than from Annata level Chianti Classico. More than sangiovese with 10 percent merlot and (5) cabernet sauvignon for a silky smooth 2020 that wants to share its impression as early as it can. Cool and sappy, easy to understand and professional as they come. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted February 2023

Marchesi Frescobaldi Tenuta Perano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2020, Gaiole

In Gran Selezione terms for Chianti Classico Rialzi is about as singular as it gets. Just drive up the road from La Villa in Radda, into Gaiole and through to Perano to know what you are dealing with. Olive trees, cypress, pine, other evergreens, rosemary, sage and brushy greens on your left give away to the single Rialzi Vineyard on your right. All that verdancy translates into these 25 year-old, cordone speronato vines for a very specific balsamico, drawn from the greens, through the experienced vines and into the fruit. The vineyard was called “I Rialzi,” literally “the lifted up,” or now “the steps, or terraces. Lamberto Frescobaldi always insists “the vineyard matters most,” and in this case that is simply true. Aromatic confusion in a way but more so volume, palate tension and also vintage. Incidentally warmer than 2019, lending more volumetric credence and tending towards a bigger iteration of Gran Selezione. Feels more like the Rialzi of expectation and the kind of structure to go on and on. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted October 2024

Villa a Sesta Chianti Classico DOCG Il Palei 2022, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Polished like few other Annata, liquid black forest cake, height of ripeness.  Last tasted October 2024

Campione: Strong willed, boned and still in a state of reserve for a 2022 that not only needs to find the bottle but also further in bottle aging to open up any cracks in the structure. Rich and caky, wood a serious factor at this stage with a structural comport that will see a ’22 follow the sun towards a good long life ahead. Drink 2026-2031.  Tasted February 2024

Villa a Sesta Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Il Palei 2019, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Acid bomb, classic as Chianti Classico is known to be, acetone in control yet present and stylistically such a persistent Riserva.  Last tasted October 2024

Riserva is expressive of some more warmth and also spice as compared to both Annata and Gran Selezione. In this respect it’s truly Riserva, the concept made even more notable due to the aromatic richness in layers of seductive perfume. If the others are crunchy wines with energy and freshness than this is the chewy one, with a different energy and style. More ruffiano, the kind of sangiovese you eat slowly and savour every bit of the sauce. Gonna need a few pieces of bread to get every last drop. 70,000 to 80,000 bottles produced. The 2018 sold like crazy and so this ’19 is out at the same time as the 2019 Annata. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2024

Chiara Leonini – Felsina

Fèlsina Vino Spumante di Qualita Brut Millésimato Método Classico 2018

Sangiovese (60 percent) with (20 each) pinot nero and chardonnay, 48 months on the lees. Labeled Brut but comes away with what only feels like 3-ish g/L of residual sugar. Indelibly stamped and toasty, seemingly autolytic but stoic to stark and serious. Spumante of character and personality, gingered, full of zest and life. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted October 2024

Fèlsina Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, Castelnuovo Berardenga

The thing about a Fèlsina Chianti Classico is you know exactly what you are going to receive. A full, herbal, fruity, cedar and floral sangiovese. The hyperbole of this comes from 2022, warm as they come for vintages that wrap the fruit up in a great flannel blanket. Typical can be brilliant.  Last tasted October 2024

Surprisingly forthright and open knit for such a young and impressionable Annata from Fèlsina. Calm and relatively settled so soon after going to bottle. The acidity is both sneaky and essential with tannins so similar in their design and style. A full and complete Berardenga for Castelnuovo in 2022, getable earlier than ever before yet in no rush to mature. As clean and generous as ever from the estate. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2024

Fèlsina Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2021, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Tough frosty start in April at flowering but what remained for the Riserva’s top selection of vines gave ample stuffing towards developing, bottling, waiting and now drinking the quality at this level of appellation. Crisp, herbaceous, stony and with just that fine stamp of Fèlsina that adds up to 55 years of charm. Wild herbs growing between cracks of Galestro and veins in Alberese soils, of clay, sand and stone. Right proper stuff and in fact the 30 percent loss because of frost hit the Annata quantity most. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted October 2024

Fèlsina Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Rancia 2021, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Inaugural vintage of the Rancia Gran Selezione, for many years the bigger Riserva from the grand southwest facing hill, now ready for top-level prime time in the eyes of Giovanni Poggiali. Took its time to make this grand change and no shock to find the cedar-cypress-evergreen component running ultra high. A hyperbole of who it was, now under the magnifying glass, full, heady and intense. A Gran Selezione of stature, structure and at this stage, immovability. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted October 2024

Fèlsina Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Colonia 2019, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Settling calmer still, another six months or so into the first mature days of its tenure. And yet the tannins remain austere, the wine’s communion and reunion still a ways away from happening.  Last tasted October 2024

The Colonia vineyard is an important tract for many reasons. It was where Domenico Poggiali tried to clear and prepare but had to abandon back in the late 1960s because it was too difficult. Giovanni Poggiali succeeded in 1993 and then in 2009 this Chianti Classico became Gran Selezione. Colonia meant heliotherapy because this is the place people with diseases came to heal. “Helioteapica” it was, a sunny place at a tme when things were dire, including politically. Today Colonia may be a stone and a half’s throw up from Rancia but aromatically the sangiovese coming from its Alberese soils still result in a wine that is so obviously that of Fèlsinà. A diesel and pine note, charcoal, tar and evergreen resin, all rolled up with great red fruit that’s just so pure and substantial. Rich but no overtly so and luxe if always tempered by acids, wood and tannins exhumed from the depths of the grape’s must. So young, so fay away and so not ready to express its long-term goals. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted October 2023

Cinzia Manca – Complicità

Complicità Chianti Classico DOCG Asolo 2021, Vagliagli

Aged in concrete, only sangiovese, no wood, only freshness and elegance, restrained power, naked to the world. Beautifully aromatic, perfumed, floral and unadulterated. This is what it’s all about, or at least en route, this being only the fifth vintage and in the midst of a winemaker (Cinzia Manca) transforming her vines from Cordone Speronato to Guyot. The future is wide open.  Last tasted October 2024

A small and protective amount of reduction which helps in dramatic ways because this Vagliagli Annata comes at the palate in waves. Fruit for the most part with underlying spice but do not sleep on the sneaky structure of this Assolo by upstart Complicità. Complicated in the ways of complexity and variegation, aromatically stunning and then intricately woven with flavours and palate textures. A discovery of the highest order. Terrific work for sangiovese that feels like sangiovese born of a family and their land. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2024

Complicità Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Asolo 2020, Vagliagli

Riserva also as Asoslo, “the one,” referencing the solo varietal philosophy of winemaker Cinzia Manca, aged two years in tonneaux and six months in bottle, made at the facility of her business partner Sandro Bandini di Oliveira. As crunchy and fresh as Riserva could ever be, tonneaux or not and so the clay-limestone stony terroir is in the good hands of a young winemaker’s deft touch. Purity incarnate. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted October 2024

Complicità Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Asolo 2018, Vagliagli

Asolo as well, like the Annata and Riserva. “I’m sorry it’s my fantasy,” smiles Cinzia Manca. Philosophy more like it, again only sangiovese, 30 months in fourth or fith passage tonneaux, followed by one extra year in bottle. An intense vintage with extreme heat in Vagliagli, some dried grapes as a result which were stringently eliminated in the field at harvest. These are the best vines, healthiest and most concentrated berries, chosen after fermentation for Gran Selezione. Vintages change but the middle section of the vineyard ripens the best and consistently produces the finest wine. Silky without gratuity, pure and just about as honest and delicious as it gets. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted October 2024

La Squadra Canadese – Campomaggio

Tenuta Di Campomaggio Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, Radda

Youthful the understatement for a slightly reductive and pure Radda expression, created with berries destined to explain Radda, Raddese acidity and a freshness that can only come from this UGA. Red fruit that is Radda, simply and unequivocally, much in common with nearby Monterinaldi but also the southeastern corner of Panzano. Spice on the second half of this wine, just a mere 13.5 percent alcohol, remarkable considering the vintage but once again – Radda. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted October 2024

Tenuta Di Campomaggio Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2020, Radda

Repeat concrete use, before and then again after the middle aging in barrel. Once again the purity is pulled from above the curve in the Radda road at high elevation vineyards littered with a Macigno, Alberese and Pietraforte mix of soils, all layering for this slow release of sangiovese complexity. Another warm vintage and it shows at Riserva level, especially in mouthfeel, fluid and gelid, cool, salt-licked and ethereal. Bigger wine for Campomaggio but elongated and balanced. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted October 2024

Old-School Chianto Classico?

Tenuta Di Campomaggio Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Santa Teresa 2019, Radda

From a two and a half hectare site, a heart-shaped vineyard from which the best selection is chosen for this first Gran Selezione. Santa Teresa is built from Macigno and Pietraforte, sandy soils both but with calcareous factors within that bolster and structure the sangiovese. Still that omnipresent Raddese acidity and this time the tannins are grainy, fine in that way but grainy nonetheless. Still something held back, not reductive per se but restrained and closed. The five percent whole cluster use has something to do with that. No barriques, just large casks (15, 25 and 50 HL) that are 25-plus years old. Really just released a few days ago so just in bottle a bit more than a few months, a baby now and yet perfectly clean, crisp, pure and beautiful. Amazing when fruit can be so shaped and emulsified without any sense of jam, overt sweetness or thickened texture. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted October 2024

La Squadra Canadese with Sophie Conte – Tregole

Tregole Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, Castellina

A bright vintage following a darker one and high in acid. Still very tight, opening slowly and says Sophie Conte, “in a hay moment.” Dry, suspended in time, reflected in the light. All full berries, spontaneous ferment, simultaneously inoculated malolactic, the DNA of Tregole really coming through with cool-coloured intensity. Bottled January 2024.  Last tasted October 2024

The latest from Sophie Conte (also tasted from barrel on December 4th, 2023) is her first crowing moment, at least to date and in terms of her young career in making Chianti Classico Annata. De-stemmed and no pressing, fermentation at 24 degrees (celsius), 10-12 days, saturated with nitrogen, taste every day, separated when the skins release no more. Made with three vineyards’ fruit; Vigna del Bosco, Vigna del Strada and Casa, right by the house. “I’m pretty happy (we hit the point) in 2022,” admits Sophie. Brightness and freshness found, the goal achieved and bitterness kept not only at bay, but fully away. An aromatic swirl of pinpointed Castellina intensity that draws from the winds and the slopes to translate soil as best and purposed as any. You can feel the energy waiting and wanting to be released. No lack for structure from Conte’s 2022, young and yet to evolve into the polished solo sangiovese it is destined to become. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted February 2024

Sophie Conte – Tregole

Tregole Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Castellina

For Sophie Conte this is a dark-hued vintage (as opposed to Panzano whien this happened in 2020) in between two with much more light. Inoculated on both fermentations with some whole berry inclusion. A sweeter tomato note as compared to 2020, running sanguine dark and a saltiness that does not appear in the bookending vintages. A matter of thick skins that only Tregole grows, a savoury-salty finish with vibrant tannin and equally invigorating acidity.  Last tasted October 2024

The Classico may be Castellina but the feeling is just as akin to Radda, because this is the border, in the vineyards above the river and a micro climate that brings swirling winds in from Montevarchi and the Apennines beyond. No frost here because of 500-600m of elevation (incredible for Castellina), one of two best harvests because again, cool climate, elevation and Macigno soils are all ideal to create this kind of mineral and glycerin sangiovese. Spent 10-12 days in fermentation at 23-24 degrees, a matter of whole berries (because tannins can be austere at Tregole) and then under hydrogen for 5-10 days and skin maceration 18-28 days, longer with the Riserva and GS. So bloody lovely, walking a tightrope line, at first volatile but the fruit swells and vertically elevates up to the level you wish for in the Annata. In fact there is more structure in Annata then most Chianti Classico. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted December 2023

The Band at Tregole

Tregole Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Castellina

Lighter vintage, certainly for Tregole as compared to 2021 and also more than 2022. Evergreen on the nose, tomato leaf and paste. A charred cherry and toasted element mix that feels specific to these ravines and valleys where sangiovese grows surrounding by heavy woods. A Chianti Classico no doubt influenced by the oxygenation provided by its full forests. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted October 2024

La Squadra Canadese – Tregole

Tregole Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2021, Castellina

When you step up into Riserva 2021 you bring the DNA of Tregole into hyperbole or better said, more intense light. The beautiful rusticity of Annata and its tomato-rosemary savoury quality is not just magnified but also refined. Now the true balsamico of the place comes through but only now after more time in bottle does the purity of the refinement come across with this level of finesse. Spices are green and they are what the surrounding woods breathe into sangiovese with added layers because of the higher quality fruit. Just beginning its trajectory into the finest of days.  Last tasted October 2024

Bottled in November of 2023 and slated for imminent release. Floral yet reserved aromas and unequivocally sangiovese. La Riserva ages in (old) tonneaux of 700L and barriques. More brightness and freshness than the lion’s share of this appellative level in Chianti Classico, crisp and crunchy for Riserva but ultimately a matter of a specific vineyard, planted in 1985, as in the lower part beneath the younger vines. The warmest location where Ginestra blooms earlier and the fruit is saucy, a salsa of sangiovese sucoso, the juices running from rare roast beef. But also blood orange and so a pulpy sensation. Drink 2026-2034.  Tasted May 2024

Belvedere Campòli Guicciardini Campoli Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, San Casciano

Solo sangiovese from “a normal vintage,” fruit from young vines not yet come into their own, aged for one year in large 25 hL French cask. Grapes are harvested at Belvedere Campòli, delivered to be processed and vinified at Castello di Poppiano and coming soon is a cellar project to the Chianti Classico property. Quite pure and yet savoury with the finest grainy structure laying below the pulpy red fruit. Missing a point of acidity to say that ripeness comes first. A factor of vintage and therefore necessity. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted October 2024

Belvedere Campóli Guicciardini Campoli Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2020, San Casciano

A mix of higher tones and also acidity for a Riserva that seems clear to have been given the best available fruit from the vintage. Fruit grown on stony Pietraforte soil derived from this unique lingua or “tongue” of Formazione di Silano. The savoury elements are consistent with all of Belvedere Campóli’s wines that have been tasted since the purchase of the estate in 2015. You can surely feel the lack of intervention, the respect for allowing the place to speak for itself and the thread of DNA running through all three levels of the wines. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted October 2024

Belvedere Campóli Guicciardini Campoli Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2020, San Casciano

Belvedere Campóli’s ownership is Guicciardini of Castello di Poppiano – Chianti Colli Fiorentini and Massi di Mandorlaia – Maremma – Morello di Scanzano. Francesco Guicciardini was an Italian historian and statesman, a contemporary and critic of Niccolò Machiavelli and considered one of the major political writers of the Italian Renaissance. The Belvedere Campóli estate dates to 1915, was abandoned after the end of the mezzadrie system and purchased by Italian historian and mathematician Niccolò Guicciardini and family in 2015. They have been restoring and replanting vineyards since 2020. From the single vineyard called Tabernocolo, set just below the large forest above and indicative of the chapel on the estate. Identifying the vineyard as the one to define Chianti Classico as Gran Selezione was paramount while the aromas and palate notes remain so perfectly consistent with both the Classico and Riserva. Steps up the concentration, the mineral and elemental aspects drawn from the Pietraforte and the cool, almost minty savour in the flavours. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted October 2024

La Squadra Canadese – Cigliano di Sopra

Cigliano Di Sopra Nuvola Del Cigliano 2022, Toscana IGT

Picked earlier to preserve acidity (5-ish g/L of TA) and says Matteo Vaccari, “we work with the lees for a good resolution. You can make mistakes with sangiovese but not with trebbiano.” Texture is of a terrific natural coarseness while energy improvises, improvise upon and rights the fabric of this white. Last tasted February 2024. A mix of 75 percent trebbiano and (25) malvasia, five days whole bunches for a quick syringe of carbonic and then a short, old wood stay. Comes away with just that quick strike of matchstick and a finish at 11 percent alcohol. Citrus is very lemon, juiced and gelid like curd but what stands out is the dry extract and sweet tannins. This can and will age – there is no doubt. Picked on September 17th, 2023 – a week later than previously – on the 24th. Less than 1,000 bottles made. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted October 2023 and 2024

Giampaolo Chiettini – La Vigna di San Martino Ad Argiano

La Vigna di San Martino Ad Argiano Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2022, San Casciano

“For us it’s important to have ripe grapes,” insists Giampaolo Chiettini, “and a balance from the vineyard.” Good thing because, well 25 days of maceration, with soft pump-overs, sometimes just with a bucket, meaning no punchdowns “that would violate the skins.” Infusion, not extraction until dryness and then put to 1000L casks and 500L tonneaux. The ’22 is ultra ripe with sweet acidity and unmistakable structure. All that could be wanted and needed. What a bloody hematic example of sangiovese.  Last tasted October 2024

Campione: The tiniest of properties (one hectare) and smallest of productions (2,000 bottles) in San Casciano from Chiettini. A sample but one nose into this 100 percent sangiovese and you know you’ve found something meaningful. A wisdom in the wine born of great terroir and an agronomist’s acumen. The winemaker seems inconsequential or at least respectful to everything else. There is calm demeanour and a presence of freshness, soulful savour and weight without compression. Hard to know what it’s all about, but knowing more will be a next pursuit. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted February 2024

La Vigna di San Martino Ad Argiano Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2021, San Casciano

Perhaps not quite as ripe as 2022 but close without any deficiency, also less dark of fruit and very red cherry. Elevated acidity and a year make a difference – you can feel the first sign of maturity but just as grippy and underscored by structure with sweeter tannins than those in the ’22. The most classic sangiovese, lithe and conversely deep, pinning in the only direction it can and should, looking toward a future that will be long. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted October 2024

La Vigna Di San Martino Ad Argiano Chianti Classico DOCG 2017, San Casciano

Just the third vintage of the newly re-planted, one hectare vineyard when only 800 bottles were produced. No doubt what vintage this comes from because fruit is already acting dried into secondary character with frutta di bosco and dried porcini notes having already begun. A bit volatile, not unusual for 2017, a truffled element and while complex there is some trouble. The acidity captured is persistent which acts as the driver for the pleasure in mouthfeel and upon the palate. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted October 2024

La Vigna di San Martino Ad Argiano Vinsanto del Chianti Classico DOCG 2017, San Casciano

A Vinsanto that must be made with ripe grapes, the sort that would arrive at 24 degrees alcohol and then in Giampaolo’s world the drying is longer than most Vinsanto. This ’17 reached 300 g/L of residual suar, at the highest end for the appellation. Has been dried in the Pieve (though not 2017) and 400 bottles were made. So very caramel orange, almost maple syrup in its style of sweetness, crazy good acidity, a wholly deserving and respectful dessert wine made from 50-50 trebbiano and malvasia. Turns nutty toasty, keeps changing and changing again. Drink 2024-2033.  Tasted October 2024

Castell’in Villa Chianti Classico DOCG 2019, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Indelibly stamped vintage for Castell’In Villa, richness incarnate, fully formed at the height of heights for Castelnuovo Berardenga Chianti Classico Annata. Then again you know with a year plus one more in bottle the sangiovese will adjust, morph and change into some thing more closely resembling the previous two vintages. The palate weight is further layered but it too will see a release into its next stage. Finally there is the length that indicates the quietest power structure to disassemble and then glide over a 15 years period of time.  Last tasted October 2024

Imagine the baseline and then the ceiling for Chianti Classico. Draw from as much experience as you have and then extrapolate towards the greatest of a vintage’s potential. Then put your nose into Castell’In Villa 2019. Everything rises to the surface and presents itself to be noticed. Note the calm, the precision and finesse, reach out and touch the fruit, recognize the quality and fitness of the acidity and realize potential, compounded in understanding after allowing the purity of the sangiovese to rest upon the palate. As near perfect and essential as it gets for Castell’In Villa without boundaries or limitations.  Last tasted February 2024

Leave to Castell’in Villa to do not just the right thing but carry the weight of necessity and hold back Annata to a point where it can be tasted and assessed with the respect it so richly deserves. Though this Castelnuovo Berardenga estate and their historic vineyards are equipped to create magic in the most challenging of vintages, well when a season like 2019 is gifted then the magic turns to the supernatural. Fruit is everything, as it must be and the aspects of climate, fermentation, maturation and all the accruements of seasoning add up to a speciality as no other Chianti Classico will create. This is a very special vintage of Castell’in Villa and one to rival any Riserva or Gran Selezione made in this vintage. Will live in infamy. Drink 2025-2038.  Tasted February 2023

Castell’in Villa Chianti Classico DOCG 2018, Castelnuovo Berardenga

The 2018 weather conditions at Castell’In Villa’s location in Castelnuovo Berardenga were an anomaly for a vintage where so many parts of the Chianti Classico territory experienced late September heat, which sent wines upwards of 15 percent alcohol. Not out of this micro-climate with an Annata labeled at 13.5 and a good bet would say it’s actually closer to 13. Luminous, bright, dualistically and optimally ripe, void of confiture, ideally aged and ready to please. This is Annata made exactly as it was not only meant, but also expected to be. Drink 2024-2031.  Tasted October 2024

Castell’in Villa Chianti Classico DOCG 2017, Castelnuovo Berardenga

If 2018 is singularly light and ethereal, so goes the solo artist trajectory of 2017, if in a most different way. More direct fruit, volume of aroma and surely colour, then finally a bit of salumi cure to indicate the finest if smallest advancement towards maturity. Crunchier in a way, but also with acids that bely the vintage, carry the tune and extend the life of a sku connecting this Annata to Riserva. To that next appellative level Classico Berardenga the Principessa Coralia Pignatelli della Leonessa only wanted to make a maximum number amounting to 7,000 bottles. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted October 2024

Castell’In Villa Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Poggio delle Rose 2010, Castelnuovo Berardenga

The top Riserva from the plot on the south begins slow and with 20 minutes of airtime it begins to open. An incredible sweetness of fruit is released to seduce the senses in every respect.  Last tasted October 2024

A nearly two hectare single vineyard or if you like the Castell’In Villa cru and really just a fraction of what is made in the “other” Riserva. Similar aging profile but with more depth and also complexity, here in the 15th vintage (first in 1996) from a vineyard created by the cuttings of the best vines identified around the estate. Getting the the iron mineral in addition to the brush and herbs which make this feel younger and more alive. These tannins are impressively resolute and trenchant, trading blows with your palate but en route to their soft moment in the sun. Extraordinary really, a wine about a place within a place within a place. The proverbial enigma, wrapped, shrouded, etc., etc.  Last tasted March 2022

From the hill parcel planted in 1990 to the old selezoine massale clones, from the original property, not the current “Chianti Classico” clones. “And there is a difference,” insists Principessa Coralia. Three or four years in grandi botti and older tonneaux so no, it’s not even close to ready. Yet the fact that you don’t explicitly notice the tonneaux is its magic. A big and complex vintage with variability in temperature and precipitation but at the crucial moments it gave what was needed. There is a special presence about this sangiovese, because of the source but also how alive, bright-eyed and expressive it is. This pulses, vibrates and reverberates with ancient seabed salinity. No loss to finesse but more time will be required, to turn back time and back pages, for the true clarity and calm disposition to settle in. Extraordinary wine of restrained power and exceptional sangiovese. Has always been Riserva and “will never be Gran Selezione.” Drink 2021-2035.  Tasted November 2018 and February 2019

Castell’In Villa Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2003, Castelnuovo Berardenga

A library release of 20-plus years that realizes the future as we would have seen it, but are now afraid to admit. A Riserva from a warm vintage with the uncanny ability to steal longevity because the way wines were and continue to be made at Castell’In Villa. Sangiovese of a structure that must respect the diversity of 54 hectares distilled into two or three for a Riserva such as this. The aromas are just a bit muted, whether because of the particular bottle or the kind of tasting day. Either way it is not really known but the wine acts a bit shy. Still there are answers and they tell us the wine has plenty of life left to live. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted October 2024

Federico Pini and Riccardo Bucciolini – Torcobrencoli, Greve

Torcibrencoli Lo Stinto 2023, Toscana IGT

Only sangiovese picked two weeks ahead of the Chianti Classico, not Rosé but a light, refreshing, high acid and crushable example. Lo Stinco from the Tuscan meaning “the faded one,” yet ample, aged only in steel, textural because of the sangiovese skins and ultra phenolic. Kind of like green peaches. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted October 2024

Torcibrencoli Il Matan Orange 2022, Toscana IGT

Campione: More chamomile, less honey perhaps but to be honest the mellifluous quality runs high if also silken, especially for skin macerated trebbiano. Extra phenolic grip at this early stage but again, this will resolve and settle faster than 2021. Proper and you can tell the acumen meets experience of the work and the understanding for how to make a natural, orange and accessible wine. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted October 2024

Torcibrencoli Il Matan Orange 2021, Toscana IGT

First trebbiano vintage was 2016 for this skin contact, one year in acacia barrels orange wine. A most interesting take, phenolic and grippy but also graceful and clearly able to age. Peaches and green fig, iced tea savour and persistent which speaks to the winemaking out of which a pure and consistent maceration resolves. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted October 2024

Torcibrencoli Il Torci 2020, Toscana IGT

The sangiovese that rides along on par with Chianti Classico (Annata), here from 2020 and the following vintage will be skipped. All the lots are kept separate and after 12-18 months they are tasted and destined towards their final blends and labels. Natural fermentations, a “for the market” wine of fresh cherries and glycerol in the mouthfeel. Anywhere from 3,000 to 4,000 bottles are produced, the grapes either sold off or blended into the Maria Giaconda label. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted October 2024

Torcibrencoli Chianti Classico DOCG Maria Giaconda 2020

Still a sample because it won’t released until next year but it is a finished wine. A vintage of quality though not completely there in terms of quantity. Unfortunately the next three years will be even smaller but things will turn around in 2024. Les flesh as compared to 2019 but the linear quality seems highly appropriate and the backbone will serve this wine well. Some austerity in the tannins to resolve but they are part of the trenchant plan. A masala of spice defines the finish. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted October 2024

Torcibrencoli Chianti Classico DOCG Maria Giaconda 2019

Classico has been made from the start and Federico’s grandmother Maria Giaconda has and always will be on the label. Natural fermentation, aging in 1,000L Croatian cask, tonneaux and barriques, finished with an extra year in bottle. The oldest plants bring high level extract and concentration. Terrific balance between that extract and the sweetness of acidity. Light structure but sneaky and lengthy nonetheless. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted October 2024

Torcibrencoli Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Maria Giaconda 2018

Federico Pini is the grandson of Maria Giaconda Bucciolini, today making the wines on her family farm where she sold grapes. He attended agriculture and landscape architecture school in Florence before at 24 deciding to start bottling himself. Now 11 years later he produces 10,000 bottles between six skus. Federico’s father Raimondo Pini sold silk and textiles and so Torcibrencoli is from torchere e brenccioli, “twisting the fibres of silk.” Claudio Buccolini was Pini’s great-grandfather, a famous vernacular historian. The company started in 2012 and the first commercial wines were released in ’13. Five years later comes this 2018 Riserva of high level perfume for Greve, a testament to the quality of the plants and without even taking a sip the pretty quality of the fruit is obvious. Picked at the beginning of October after the heat wave and so 15 percent is perfectly accurate, but this is a truly balanced Riserva. And it is very much a Riserva. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted October 2024

Good to go!

godello

Sangiovese 2024, Chianti Classico

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The contempo pull of Sicilia en Primeur

A journey through the wine-lands of Sicilia is fluid and casual, yet timeless. The island’s contempo rhythms are their own and while each and every region is characterized, in fact stamped by a distinguishing mark or feature, there is a kinship that connects, especially through its people. A nearness of relations from east to west, an imperturbable sense of self-possession juxtaposed against the unspoken rule of being collectively Sicilian. The wine community acts exactly this way, feels irrefutable defined by characteristics of the present period and its modernity shines. People of poise, assurance, self-confidence, culturally and mosaically grouped together through a historic parade of travellers, occupiers, settlers and traders through time, yet belonging to the same contemporary age, living in the same period of time. Behold the contempo pull of Sicilia en Primeur.

Eastern slope on Etna, in the town of Milo where only here the Etna Bianco can be labeled with the addendum “Superiore.” From young five year-old carricante vines grown on Alberello at 650m by Fabio Stantino and his family where the conditions are more humid, namely because of the closer proximity to the sea. Cool, gelid and stylish. The kind of Etna Bianco with that mineral, gemstone quality while also one of the more yellow-fleshed fruit pulpy examples juiced by Sicilian orange. Gets white pepper and mango powder exotic at the humid finish. Drink 2024-2028. Tasted May 2024

Tenuta Di Fessina Etna Bianco DOC A’Puddara 2021

From Biancavilla at 900m just at the upper limit of the DOC. Sands, rocks, all volcanic for 100 percent carricante. Quite herbal, of thyme and bay laurel, but also the local Ginestra. Intense tang and thick acidity – creating great salivation and yet the palate lightens in the second half of the wine. You can feel the 12 months in cask because of lees and oxidative movement, for complex notions and preservation. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2024

Le Casematte Grillo Pharis 2022, Sicilia DOC

From Faro on the northeastern part of Sicily where the humidity concentrates and the breezes blow higher. A varietal grillo, quite peachy and freshness important because acidity more than keeps pace. Clean and an afternoon delight of a Sicilian white wine. The tonneaux adds texture and extends the fruit while never adding compaction. Very well rounded and made. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 2024

Tenuta di Castellaro Eùxenos 2021, Terre Siciliane IGT

In the territory of Lipari in the (active) volcanic Aeolian where malvasia rules acroos the 160 hectares of the islands. Fertile soils, like a mix of Etna and Pantelleria. All malvasia (delle Lipari) grown at 350m on sandy basalt soils, of a natural fermentation and a deep golden hue because of a healthy maceration, followed by 10 months in amphora. Delicate perfume, orange blossom, dried white fig, dried and candied citrus before finishing at white pepper. A smoulder and easy character from beyond primary aromas mixing with the volcanics that not only characterize, but define this wine. Length is outstanding. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2024

Tenuta Ferrata Etna Rosso DOC Frevi 2020

From the area of Castiglione at 680m with 100 percent nerello mascalese. Aging in grandi botti for two years and then 10 months in bottle before release. A richness of style, liquorice and dried tree pod fruit, the wood very much in play and acidity less intense than many. A liquid chalky presence on the palate, still needing another year to resolve. Chewy example, confident and a slow delay of fruit, which is never really all that fresh. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 2024

Tenute Bosco’s Sofia Ponzini and Godello together again

Tenute Bosco Etna Rosso DOC Vigna Vico Pre Phylloxera 2017

From Sofia Ponzini in the area of Passopisciaro and her cru vineyard called Vico. Own-rooted, pre-phylloxera vines, more than 100 years old, nerello mascalese and also cappuccio. A reminder that 2017 was cooler than most of Italy, especially the centre and north, but still generally sunny and warm on Sicily, including aboard L’Etna. Just now beginning to open and emit its magnificent perfumes, followed by a textural weave of vinous fabrics and finally the much expected, energizing and aligning archetypal volcanic saltiness. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted May 2024

Mario Paoluzi – I Custodi Delle Vigne Dell’Etna

I Custodi delle Vigne dell’Etna Etna Rosso DOC Aetnus 2011

From Castiglione di Sicilia and specifically Muganazzi where 80 percent nerello mascalese and (20) nerello cappuccio are grown in volcanics but also tufo and pumice. Gamey aroma mixed with the threefold mix for a highly particular balsamico. Ample new (one-third to be precise ) tonneaux which gives this Etna Rosso full on spice meets smoulder to leather-weatherize fruit and finish at drying tannins. Though nearly 13 years of age the wine has not fully resolved, though the fruit is now past peak. Drink 2024-2026. Tasted May 2024

Valle dell’Acate Vittoria Frappato DOC Vigna Bidone Sottana 2023

From the dry black silt and sandy/stony soils of southern Sicily in Acate at sea level. Perfumed, clean, soft tannins and all about its fruit. The single vineyard designation gives focus and direction because this really ancient Sicilian grape owns true potential. Vigna Bidone Sottana comes from old plant material, a 1.88 hectare plot that will only improve and instruct its vines to offer up complexity with more time. A launching point frappato for anyone who wants to know what pleasure can be had from this grape. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 2024

Feudi Del Pisciotto Versace Nero d’Avola 2021, Terre Siciliane IGT

The territory is Niscemi at 200m on red sandy soils for nero d’Avola that sees a healthy 20 days of maceration. Chewy, an inward and implosive turn of fruit and acidity intertwined. Barrique aged, archetypal nero d’avola that’s quite expected, of lifted aromas, dark fruit and peppery piques. Classic liquorice and a herbaceousness that the grape often shows, ot unlike cabernet franc. Layers of tannin equop this ’21 with a decent potential for aging. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2024

Candido Nero d’Avola 2021, Sicilia DOC

From Camporeale in the western side of Sicily, of nero d’Avola at 400m with no wood aging, only stainless steel. Openly fragrant and varietally obvious, a bit pressed which brings some greenness, pine resin and rosemary with natural tannins. Mix of ripenesses in the tannins which can feel austere and rustic. Honest and real continental example of nero d’avola. Dries out at the finish. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 2024

Duca di Salaparuta Triskelè 2021, Sicilia DOC

A unique area for nero d’Avola, from Riesi and Butera heading into Western Sicily. Specifically from the The Suor Marchesa Estate, of clay and calcareous soils at 350m with aging in new and second passage barriques. The wood is very much involved, of grainy texture, waves and layers of spice, toasty and salty. Rich and high acid as well to keep the energy up. This must resolve and integrate further, which will happen in two-plus years though after five it will surely arrive into mushroom and truffle. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted May 2024

Tenuta Gorghi Tondi Grillodoro Late Harvest “Noble Rot” 2018, Sicilia DOC

A rare botrytis-affected dessert wine for modern day Sicilia, a grillo allowed to reman on the vines longer than any other in southwestern Sicily. Mid-October through early November, a few bunches at a time picked and brought in over at least a two week period. Not a Passito, more Sauternes as an example and finishing at 140 g/L of residual sugar. Late harvest berries sent to wood, acidity more than perceived and in fact preserved, persevered and prepared to lead the fruit. Pineapple and apricot, quite fresh considering the agricultural method and also the aging style. Perfectly clean, honeyed, a touch waxy on the palate with corresponding saltiness, gently tannic with lemon iced tea. Will age really well. Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted May 2024

Tableside tasting at Sicilia en Primeur

Related – Notes from 2019 Sicilia en Primeur

Related – L’Etna and Parco Statella saved my Sicilian quarantine

Godello with the AIS Sicila Sommeliers

Related – All the wines of Sicily

Related – Sicily’s varietal concentration: Measuring an island’s wealth in grape varieties, a journey through its winelands and tasting Sicilia en Primeur

Tableside tasting at Sicilia en Primeur

En Primeur Sommelier Tastings

Spumante

Castellucci Miano Brut 2023, Terre Siciliane IGT 

Distinctly catarratto with a lime twist and boundless energy. Scintillant style, high tempo, treble off the charts and length to boot. Just a lovely ceremonial bubble for happy occasions. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 2024

Firriato Gaudensius Metodo Classico Pas Dosé, Terre Siciliane IGT

So very curious and suggestive of glorious sparkling which is about as light in colour as any found anywhere this style is made. Not just Sicily and the near absence of skin contact time puts this is a singular space amongst peers, especially on Sicily with nerello mascalese. Drinks with ease yet also a controlled intensity of emotion. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 20244

Principe Di Corleone San Loé Brut 2018, Terre Siciliane IGP

Quiet and demure, crunchy and mounting momentum after first sips. Gains traction and stars to presume a great stage presence before lingering effortlessly. Just a bit of sweetness distracts but this is both a well made sparkling and consumer rounding one. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 2024

Spadafora Brut Nature Metodo Classico Enrica Spadafora 2018, Vino Spumante Di Qualità

Stays on lees for 36 months, Pas Dosé because all the wines are dry and that is the estate’s firm direction. Freshness yes but grape and slight gingery-oxidative character are the complexities urged forth by the grillo grape. Calming sparkling wine, all in order, pleasing and yes also complex. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2024

Tenute Navarra Frappato Spumante Rosemosse 2023, Terre Siciliane IGP

Located in Butera within Caltinasetta, started in 2019 on an estate that had been abandoned for 30 years. Of 175 hectares, 18.5 are planted, 15 in production. Almonds, olives also part of production. Charmat method, soft press and after five months it spends two months on lees. Straight frappato, extra brut style and so 4 g/L of RS, tart, very strawberry, big energy groove and patterning on repeat. Tends and trends to the higher level on the Brut scale in terms of residual sugar yet early picked varietal acids keep the pace and faith. Drink 2024-2025.  Tasted May 2024

Tenute Navarra Zahr Bianco Frizzante 2023, Terre Siciliane IGP

Zahr the flower from Arabic, a sparkling wine using grillo and chardonnay made at low pressure (max. 2.7 bars) and so not exactly by Charmat style, finishing at 12 percent alcohol and low residual sugar. Floral in every way, citrus is lime and the persistence very high for how this is made. Light bubble, easy and enjoyable. Spritz it up! Drink 2024-2025.  Tasted May 2024

Tenute Nicosia Sosta Tre Santi Etna Brut Sessantamesi Metodo Classico 2016, Etna DOP

Reductive style, maturing, now in the middle road in terms of fruit and energy, high acidity yet also sugars running that way. A big and openly gregarious expression for a consumer who likes it sweet, sour, intense and wild.  Last tasted May 202

Tenute Nicosia Sosta Tre Santi Brut Rosato Metodo Classico 2021, Etna DOP 

Quite a dry, rusty and rosy Rosé sparkling, clean and fresh. Drink 2024-2026.   Tasted May 2024

The view from Splendid Hotel La Torre, Mondello

Rosato

Alessandro Di Camporeale Etna Rosato DOC Vignazza 2023

Funky, earthy and cheese rind, herbal and acidulated roasted peppers. Notable onion skin and red apples. Not the most balanced work with nerello mascalese. Drink 2024.  Tasted May 2024

Baglio Di Pianetto Viafrancia Rosé 2023, Terre Siciliane IGT

Full, rich and substantial Rosé for those who wish for some pulp and flesh. An excess of red berry riches, proper acidity, only a pinch of residual sugar and persistence to satisfy in the end. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 2024

Cottanera Etna Rosato DOC 2023

From Rosso vineyards, looking for freshness and very little sugar but also low alcohol. Only steel, three months, bottled in February. Rich of fruit, salty, crunchy and for Rosato also complex. Tons of flavour, strawberry and some leafy savour. Drink 2024-2025.  Tasted May 2024

Feudo Montoni Nerello Mascalese Rosé Di Adele 2023, Terre Siciliane IGT

The ripest vintage and so picking early was necessary but Montoni is in the enviable position of elevation and also ventilation where crosswinds from Africa and the Mediterranean meet. In this place and of a warm vintage there is early ripeness but also thankfully phenolic development so that fleshy fruit, sweet and ripe acidity, then finally phenolic maturity all come into place. This bodes well for nerello mascalese as Rosé. There will be no one who does not find this delicious. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 2024

Le Casematte Etna Rosato DOC Rosematte 2023, Terre Siciliane IGT

There is this style of Rosé made with nerello mascalese that just says light, dry, breezy an easy – this would define that to a “T.” The plus of all the fruit imagined and needed, a touch of sweetness and simplicity from start to finish. Drink 2024-2025.  Tasted May 2024

Palmento Costanzo Etna Rosato DOC Mofete Rosato 2023

Equally fruity and vegetal, of red berries and peppers, a tartness and also lactic cheese note. Herbal as well and so complexity as Rosato if on the acquired taste side of style. Crunchy and salty, briny to a degree, naturally wild and free. Drink 2024-2025.  Tasted May 2024

Serra Ferdinandea Rosato 2023, Sicilia DOC

Next step taken for Rosé on the south coast at Menfi with this upright and linear ’23 inching towards the profound. A balance and a confidence with 100 percent nero d’Avola that defines the idiom and begins to perfect the workmanship. Satisfying and also delicious, inciting the salivary glands and asking for more. Will gain interest and intersect with further complexities after 18 months further time in bottle. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2024

Spadafora Il Nostro Rosato 2023, Terre Siciliane IGP

Colour, which is quite dark is just from the skins, no pressing, fermented in concrete and aged in steel. A Tavel hue, natural and appreciated, without pith, tonics or bitters. Top quality mix of the salty and the sapid, the rich and the stony. Could drink a bucket full because of its 100 percent nero d’Avola flavour, honestly and balance. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 2024

Torre Mora Etna Rosato DOC Scalunera 2023

About as light and airy as it gets for Rosato, crunchy and salty, simple, easy and available. Chill, get at it and enjoy the fullness of a day. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 2024

From Mangia Pollina Beach Resort

Etna Bianco DOC

Alta Mora Etna Bianco DOC 2022

Nice and smoky Etna Bianco from Alta Mora though the fruit is equally adamant about gaining your trust. The smoulder equalized by the pulpy flesh of fresh bites into orchard fruit and a touch of finishing spice. Not the most complex but surely robust for the category.  Last tasted May 2024

Solid and well made Etna Bianco in the ways of respect and tradition, ample, fulsome, substantial and structured for a wine that will drink well three-plus years forward. Citrus mainly, both lemon and lime, cool, not quite minty but surely like fresh summer basil and then a pinch of salt at the finish. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted May 2023

Benanti Etna Bianco DOC Contrada Cavaliere 2022

Reserved, not reductive but neither open nor gregarious. A smoulder of volcanics and wood aging, just an aromatic wisp of flint and notable verdancy. The greens are also driven by the place and Cavaliere gives in just this way. Low, slow and with a time lapse release of controlled power. Really quite remarkable Etna Bianco from this contrada. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted May 2024

Benanti Etna Bianco Superiore DOC Contrada Rinazzo 2022

The Bianco carricante of Rinazzo are so very different to (especially) Cavaliere, namely because of humidity but also due to closer proximity to the sea. Here is a Superiore example, allowed to be labeled this way in the eastern area (of the village of Milo) and Bennati’s is richer, fuller and also more textural. Not just a case of lees but the aforementioned micro-climate really makes the case. A fine and impressive iteration indeed. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted May 2024

Cottanerà Etna Bianco DOC 2023

Campione: From three Contrada, carricante 100 percent, no issues with mildew because of an agronomist’s intensity of focus to root it out. Harvest in the first week of October and this comes away rich and full, so very developed and quite fruit explosive. Seven months of lees and stirring is very much in play this way. Fresh and full – just the way so many will find their love for this Etna Bianco. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 2024

Cottanerà Etna Bianco DOC Calderara 2022

Calderara vineyards are 40-45 years of age and the harvest happens a week later, in the second week of October. Cement and large casks, 60-40, 10-12 months, brought back together and bottled. Saltier than the Bianco because the vineyard is so full of lava stone, a 100-plus year old eruption with brown basaltic stone. Very focused and precise though more power than 2021. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted May 2024

Donnafugata Etna Bianco DOC Isolano 2021

About as curious and unique as it gets for Etna Bianco with this by Donnafugata at impressive elevation from a place called Isolano. The vintage delivers great sunshine and therefore ripeness for a maximum amount of fruit development that because of an extra year in bottle has now come to a place of generosity. More tang than saltiness and very ready to drink. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 2024

Firriato Cavanera Etna Bianco DOC Balza Delle Poiane, Contrada Zottorinotto 2022

Some reduction from a specific cru and designation, that being Cavanera Balza delle Poiane within the northerly contrada of Zottorinotto. Herbal as well, fresh sprung spring glade of ferns and wild allium, trillium and the local Ginestra. Plenty of substantial fruit and truthfully so much going on. As far as Etna Bianco is concerned this should be considered a big wine, the kind that can be enjoyed by lovers of full-bodied chardonnay. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted May 2024

Godello and Giuseppe Russo

Girolamo Russo Etna Bianco DOC Nerina 2023

Only Nerina, San Lorenzo and Feudo were made in 2023 due to a challenge from rain, mildew and less fruit availability. No worries about quality however and Nerina is about as full pulp-fleshy and developed as it has ever been. The acids travel up and down the sides of the palate in the ways of striking Etna Bianco and here Russo finds the road back, each and every time. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted May 2024

Girolamo Russo Etna Bianco DOC Feudo 2023

New Bianco for Giuseppe Russo, a selection of 100 percent carricante from three hectares within the Feudo di Mezzo vineyard and contrada. Feudo is not San Lorenzo but it is something remarkable in its own right. More botanical and phenolic but also a level of citrus preserve not noted anywhere but Feudo. Crazy level of implosive citric intensity and taut character. The behaviour is so different to San Lorenzo with flavours that mean business in the most impressive way imaginable. Intensity off the charts, concentration so impressive, energy that builds and builds. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted May 2024

Girolamo Russo Etna Bianco DOC San Lorenzo 2023

San Lorenzo as Bianco from Giuseppe Russo is not like other Etna Bianco because well, San Lorenzo. Wow is the operative because no other EB gives like this. Beyond flesh and stone but something that defines what the two can effect, layered so invisibly and magically together. It seems impossible to believe that extract and conversions could come together this way, urged and supported buy some of the mountain’s finest quality of acidity and white grape tannins. This must be the place, eh? Carricante with 10 percent catarratto and grecanico makes it happen. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted May 2024

Graci Etna Bianco DOC 2023

A mix of all four contradas; Muganazzi, Arcurìa, Feudo di Mezzo and Santo Spirito. A mix of Mediterranean scrub and vibrancy, looking for that balance between and finding it. Really fine precision and salinity, length is outstanding for villages level Bianco. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2024

Graci Etna Bianco DOC Arcurìa 2022

Some wood on Arcurìa that the Classico Etna Bianco does not receive and so this is not as lean, nor is it vertically the same. Citrus mixes with mineral, some austerity and magic that makes this more complex. Crisp however, but fleshy because the concentration and the contrada want this wine to end up this way. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted May 2024

Graci Etna Bianco DOC Muganazzi 2022

“A wine of mystery,” says Alberto Graci, “very intriguing for me.” Flinty and scrubby at the same time, energy and vibrancy laying in waiting, a buzz behind the curtain and a soil purposed into the 100 percent carricante that Graci’s team and now also we know the wine will want to explode with flavours a year, or more rightly two from now. So tight but you can feel it, the linear nature looking ahead and time will bring about something social form that mystery. Unquestionably one of L’Etna’s finest ’22s. Drink 2026-2035.  Tasted May 2024

I Custodi Delle Vigne Dell’Etna Etna Bianco Superiore DOC Imbris Contrada Caselle 2020

Varietal carricante at 800m fermented in steel, put to barrel and then one year in bottle. So much corporeal flesh on the body of a seriously developed Bianco. Has come into a fine place but my goodness so much texture, citrus and length. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2024

Nicosia Etna Bianco DOC Contrada Monte Gorna Biologico 2023

Quite rich and developed considering the youth and also a minor cheese rind lactic note in what feels like Etna Bianco working through its machinations. A bit awkward to be honest and a little bit of time should see some coming together. Then again the window is tight and so the time is just a bit ahead of now. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 2024

Palmento Costanzo Etna Bianco DOC Bianco Di Sei 2022

Just have to say wow because Bianco di Sei comes equipped with a level of intensity that was not quite expected from 2022. Not so much a volume or an explosion aromatically speaking but an extreme set of eccentricities that crash aboard the palate. Likely needing some rest and down time to integrate because the level of extract here (including volcanic activity) is simply off the charts. Etna incarnate, pointed and exciting. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted May 2024

Palmento Costanzo Etna Bianco DOC Contrada Santo Spirito 2021

A fine vintage and and even finer Contrada, that being Santo Spirito where carricante (and 10 percent cattarrato) are given every soil, geological and micro-climatic advantage. There is an accumulation of ripeness and stone cool mineral groove from location and acumen that make this move with incremental ability. It will slowly define itself over along period of time that will be fascinating to watch every step of the way. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted May 2024

Pietradolce Etna Bianco DOC Archineri 2022

Archinieri comes at us with that Pietradolce mix of confidence and generosity because well, vineyards and expertise. A Bianco that must be great because the makers demand top quality from field to table and all the markers here are present, defined and accounted for. Ideal reasoning, seasoning and style. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted May 2024

La leggenda Patricia Tóth – Planeta

Planeta Eruzione 1614 Carricante 2021, Terre Siciliane IGT

New label alert for Planeta’s 100 percent Passopisciaro carricante that celebrates, codifies and contemporizes the Etna eruption of 1614. Incredible intensity and roll in the hay of varietal beauty with striking acidity for what may just be the most brilliant shine ever noted in this emotional wine. Emozione indeed, of a respect for plants and place, of volcanic flows and their craggy rocks, of florals, herbals and all that lives and loves. The extra year in bottle intensifies, stratifies and solidifies both experience and intent. So fucking bon. Drink 2024-2033.  Tasted May 2024

Tenute Bosco Etna Bianco DOC 2023

The ’23 Etna Bianco artist formerly known as Piano Dei Daini comes out of a hard vintage because of rain in June with some Perenospera issues, “but the carricante can handle the attack” explains Sofia Ponzini. No loss of fruit, harvest and vinification all together very much in a field blend way. The ten percent endemic varieties settle the carricante, neutralize its power and make for a most wholesome but always elegant Etna Bianco. A rinse of salty sea air meets Macchia Mediterranea. Sofia ends up happy but admits the wine needs bottle time, to sleep a bit, calm the energy and the power. Vibrancy is needy, crunchiness too, feel of the volcano so crucial and so all that is great but the drippy phenolic presence needs taming. That’s what time will effect. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted May 2024

Terra Costantino Etna Bianco DOC Contrada Blandano 2019

A few years now in bottle and so this 2019 has developed next level style, further character and stage presence. Honeyed and luxe, acids sweetened with a lively if sour edge and then comes that extract that urged the totality from the start. A fine and confident wine with time on its side and a healthy perspective for Etna Bianco as the kind to serve at dinners and tastings all over the world. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 2024

Tornatore Etna Bianco DOC 2022

Classic Etna Bianco style that has come to be defined as “mountain wines” driven by volcanic soils. Here a rounded example with no sharp points, edges or spikes, fruit quotient run higher than most, riper and developed for immediate gratification. Substantial to every degree, acidity as sweet as it comes and everything so very up front. As good an introduction to the genre, idiom and place as there can be.  Last tasted May 2024

Extreme unction and notable lees usage though keep in mind this is 2022. As young, impressionable and not quite out of the gangly stage as an Etna Bianco can act. Laden with lemon, much of it fresh squeezed, some unresolved phenolics (and aldehydes) and a shield of early structure or elastic membrane that is yet to slide away and reveal the full nature of what will surely be a cracker wine. Would much prefer to taste this a year from now. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted May 2023

Tornatore Etna Bianco DOC Pietrarizzo 2022

Pietrarizzo is both available and confident, not idiosyncratic like Zottorinotto and also richer of fruit. There is an herbal and botanical way about this cru Bianco with splashes of catarratto bringing seasoning to the carricante. A bit spicy and even humid though the fruit is the thing and the volcanics an accent making for even more spice entertained. Such a solid Contrada based Bianco. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted May 2024

Tornatore Etna Bianco DOC Zottorinotto 2021

Of Tornatore’s cru-designated Bianci it is Zottorinotto that acts the most reductive and hard to crack. Great shell of protection and disguise, needing agitation and better still time. That said the 2021 is also fully formed, developed and very much ready to get at – make sure to aerate, decant if you can and allow the pleasures to be released. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 2024

Torre Mora Etna Bianco DOC Chiuse Vidalba 2022

An Etna Bianco on the extreme volcanic side because the aromas and flavours just feel like sucking on a mouthful of basaltic lozenges. Cool, gelid and distinctly mineral on the outside, liquid ethereal and almost mentholated within. Don’t come looking for a burst of fruit, not by citrus, stone nor orchard though there is this green melon note coming late. Nor is this a high acid example, but also not so very botanical. Just bloody volcanic – which speaks to Chiuse Vidalba. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted May 2024 

Torre Mora Etna Bianco DOC Scalunera 2023

Varietal carricante from Etna’s northern slope with just about as knowable and definable an Etna Bianco as there can be. This is Scalunera, of perfumes and fruit flavours yellow and green, crunchy and caught at the peak of freshness. What you call a dictionary entry that will be enjoyed by all – to great satisfaction. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2024

 

Other DOC and IGT Whites

Donnafugata Passiperduti 2023, Sicilia DOC

Only grillo from Sicily’s west-central hinterland surrounded by hills and then the seas. Freshness and phenolics, lemon, grapefruit and botanicals, the things that grow around vineyards and up through the slopes. A crispy and lemon zested grillo like no other, made to order for grilled fish. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 2024

Feudo Montoni Catarratto Masso 2023, Terre Siciliane IGT

What catarratto will do when a grower and winemaker like Fabio Sireci gets it into his hands – to offer perfumes of white flowers and flavours of green fruits, always fresh and delicate. Persistence and linger, the way it should and wants to be. One of Sicily’s most honest and consistent white wines. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2024

Feudo Montoni Inzolia Dei Fornelli 2023, Terre Siciliane IGT

Feudo Montoni’s will always be one of the most harmonic, restrained and yet phenolic-gripped meets mutli-floral/fruity inzolia of the island. The citrus intensity, a zesting of lemon and lime made liquid to seal the cracks puts this ’23 in a state of grace. Must try varietal wine if not the ideal vintage because of warmth that begot early ripening. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 2024

Feudo Montoni Grillo Timpa 2023, Sicilia DOC 

Only Fabio Sireci’s grillo comes forward this way, with an equal combination of full fruit determination and linear capacity. The mix of Sicilian exoticism and knowable character puts this at a varietal level to bely the island capabilities of the lion’s share. Not surprising considering the pick begins in late August and finishes early in September. Freshness yes but so much more, first from natural matter and then because skipping past the noise to arrive here confirms Sireci’s intelligence to make a grillo understood in the hands of instinctive tasters and consumers. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2024

Masseria Del Feudo Grillo Hermosa 2022, Sicilia DOC

Ideal middle of the road grillo example, white and yellow florals, lemon segmented and juiced, herbal and direct. A good chill on a warm day, some fried calamari and all will be right in the world. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 2024

Mazzei Zisola Bianco Contrada Zisola 2022, Terre Siciliane IGT

The second vintage of a 100 percent catarratto from plants that went in back in 2015 on white calcareous soils. Only bush vines and at first made into a blend with grillo. The change was made to do some skin contact and aging in amphora. Really that simple and that is the advantage, no overdoing or distraction in trying to impress. But this does just that, with vibrancy and succulence. Really taut, lemon tight, nearly but not quite piercing. Will change after three years and get honeyed. Reminds of really young Hunter valley sémillon. Top echelon decisions and so bravo Filippo Mazzei and team. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted May 2024

Mazzei Zisola Azisa 2023, Sicilia DOC

Only stainless steel, short contact with the skins, made in a very traditional way. Perfectly arranged, straightforward and simple, of lemon citrus and white flowers by grillo that by now presses the idiom into Sicily’s concept of island time. Crunchy and just ever so slightly pith bitter, lemon again and again, unrelenting in style and quick by design. Drink 2024-2025.  Tasted May 2024

Planeta Terebinto Grillo 2023, Sicilia Menfi DOC

Ripeness, juicy forthright quality and all in interface with what feels like every pore for both aromas and with the palate. The Terebinto, a.k.a Cyprus Turpentine never takes a break nor moves absently around. There is purpose in every aroma and flavour, not as an attack, but as a dance. This grillo gets better and better every year. Shiny happy leaves and people. Never out of time for this grillo. “Put it in the ground. where the flowers grow, gold and silver shine.” Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2024

Planeta Bianco Alastro 2023, Menfi DOC

Varietal sauvignon blanc and not just any but from a southern Sicilian shore where the sea winds and scrublands are simply different to the Mediterranean side. All that matters conjoins for a whole new way to see the grape. Crispy and crunchy, salinity running amok and oysters or crunchy fried fishes (hopefully) waiting on the table. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 2024

With the legend, Alessio Planeta

Planeta Allemanda 2023, Sicilia Noto DOC

It’s a moscato bianco but not the kind you think, in fact it’s not only bubbles that are missing from Planeta’s Noto example. Extract and tannin rise above sweetness and fruit though there is plenty of ripeness noted in the latter. Ripe vintage, perhaps less quantity, but quality fruit makes for a balanced moscato. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 2024

Planeta Fiano Cometa 2022, Sicilia Menfi DOC

The sole varietal fiano at Anteprima Siciliane 2024 and of course it is Cometa by Planeta which stands the test of island time. Alas and always the subtle smoulder, struck flint but a moment in time and a crunchy quality to supersede the herbs and the lime. Full vintage, well-developed for a fiano that will ready itself a year ahead of its average time. Cometa cometh with palates standing by the ready. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted May 2024

Planeta Didacus 2021, Sicilia Menfi DOC

Always the richest example of chardonnay with most honeyed flavours, spice cupboard and savoury eccentricities. The selection considers only the best, they being the ripest bunches with that uncanny ability to collect as mature, almost evolved feeling from its fruit to be converted into a magical example of Menfi. So much sunshine, luxe and refulgence, almost so bright you gotta wear shades sort of chardonnay. A top vintage because acidity, extract and tannin all layer in heaps. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted May 2024

Principe Di Corleone Ridente Angelica 2023, Sicilia DOC

Cool, ethereal, minty, salt-licked and kissed, stoic and proud. Herbal and botanical, of bay laurel and thyme, lemon preserve and the morning juice. Some may find the tonic a bit gin-washed but who should not love these flavours and the style all the same? Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2024

Francesco and Enrica Spadafora

Spadafora Bianco 2023, Terre Siciliane IGP

From vineyards Between 200-400m, a place of sandy soils where freshness is the order for catarratto and yet there is some tropical fleshiness about the ’23 by Spadafora. Would not exactly say salty but more so a split between salinity and sapidity because there are some phenolic moments in this wine. Harmonious and just complex enough to rise above the norm. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 2024

Spadafora Don Pietro Bianco 2023, Terre Siciliane IGP

Named after Francesco Spadafora’s father (and Enrica’s grandfather) who started the winery in 1993. A bit higher in acidity than the straight catarratto because of the inclusion of grillo and so a higher saltiness, succulence and energy. This is expressive of attitude in such a good way. Will gain interest after a couple of years. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2024

Spadafora Grillo Principe G 2023, Terre Sicilane IGP

For the grillo the plants are kept to a relative minimum vigour but cutting away the “moustache and the tail” while keeping the interno. Ferments in concrete, ages in steel and just a few months on lees. Remarkably if subtly flinty, smouldering and textural, simply from land and grape, coming together for a really unique effect. It’s truly Spadafora, their place and how they allow this quality to speak. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted May 2024

Spadafora Siriki Orange 2017, Terre Siciliane IGP

Grillo on skins for 30 days, now nearly seven years of age yet freshness somehow persists. Surely owing to clean lees and how they lay to present themselves as they continue to ready their host. Enrica Spadafora explains how she and her father were wanting to have a different style of orange and also this is grillo, not your every day average variety for the style. Was structured and has now settled, though there are some tannic moments drying the palate in the end. Impressive all in all, seemingly ambitious, but the result is there. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 2024

Tenute Navarra Sofien 2023, Terre Siciliane IGT

Half and half grillo and chardonnay, as with all the wines they are called “Totò Navarra,” first and last name of the owner and you can’t just use Navarra because well, Spain. Totò, as in Salvatore. Fruit, flowers, simple, sunshine and some chardonnay backbone, but just clean and fresh which is just what is needed. Fine and easy yet acidity and persistence are essential and the finish more sapid than salty. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted May 2024

Etna Rosso DOC

Cottanerà Etna Rosso DOC Diciassettesalme 2022

Solo nerello mascalese, made with the grapes from all three Contradas, 10 months in steel, followed by six months in bottle. Dictionary entry though it’s just the first vintage of this specific Rosso without Cappuccio. These are nerello plants grafted onto the old cappuccio and to be honest there is more purity and focus this way. Spicier, in a way and more energy. Will take a few vintages to find its solo artist stride. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2024

Cottanerà Etna Rosso DOC Contrada Feudo Di Mezzo 2020

Only nerello mascalese from 35 year-old vines, big barrel for 14 months. Even though Feudo di Mezzo is the largest Etna Nord contrada there is such consistency and a thread of wine effect that runs through the 20-plus producers. Cottanerà heeds and abides by the vineyard to produce a balanced FdM worthy of the name. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2024

Cottanerà Etna Rosso Riserva DOC Zottorinoto 2019

Plants are 85 years of age on four hectares but this wine is a selection from three tonnes of grapes to make only 1,800-2,000 bottles. Riserva, so it remained in cask for two years plus two more in bottle. Depth, breadth, spices and richness, the most full bodied and textural Rosso, tannins sweet and long-chained with time still needed to resolve all that is here. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted May 2024

Girolamo Russo Etna Rosso DOC ‘A Rina 2022

A very warm and dry vintage making for a taut, chalky and savoury nerello mascalese (with 10 percent cappuccino). This next ‘a Rina takes off where 2021 left off and only Feudo is as consistent an Etna Rosso as this. Chalky red cherry, a leathery aspect and drying tannins that speak about 2022 in both toasty and positive ways. Crisp ’22, of bay and liquorice, salty volcanics and good length, though not in the league of Feudo and San Lorenzo. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted May 2024

Girolamo Russo Etna Rosso DOC Calderara Sottana 2022

The juiciest of all the ‘22s for Giuseppe Russo and if also the least structured there can and should be no complaints. Reeking of and oozing nerello mascalese flavours so cherry red, fresh, clean and particular. There are no others like this – the level of energy without unnecessary heated intensity is remarkable. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted May 2024

Girolamo Russo Etna Rosso DOC San Lorenzo 2022

The gifts of San Lorenzo are of a slow release ilk the other cru and vineyards of Girolamo Russo are not, but this from 2022 is so full of riches it brings early joy. A great pleasure to have a glass even now with gregarious perfume and readied flavours, of red berries, liquid chalky to candied palate swaths and immediacy from this bottle of wine. San Lorenzo shows off the most glyercol and silken texture – it’s almost candied but of course it’s not. Spicy on the back side, sneakily structured and all the while with a glass we’re feeling fine. Can only improve and integrate with a couple of years time. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted May 2024

Girolamo Russo Etna Rosso DOC Feudo Di Mezzo 2022

The allure of Feudo is real, the consistency of its fuxed expression divine and the work in Giuseppe Russo’s world a conduit to access the sublime. Sure there is a quiet restraint at this early stage of 2022’s tenure but how could we miss the high levels of fruit and structure combining for purpose and potential? A big and full Feudo from the variable vintage, chewy and layered, stratified volcanics making sure that when maturity comes there will always be mineral. What a Feudo indeed. Peak of Feudo freshness out of the embers and smoulder of a warm season. The secret is Etna and this section of the vineyard. Drink 2026-2036.  Tasted May 2024

Girolamo Russo Etna Rosso DOC Feudo 2022

From the highest section in the Feudo di Mezzo vineyard, bush vines, very old. Delivers ultra light and conversely powerful di Mezzo freshness, but from this elevation at a much higher rate and with an extension of vibrancy plus energy. More verticality and sweetness of nerello fruit like almost no other. Resides in a state of grace upon the palate and though it hovers just a millimetre above, there still feels like the fruit, acidity and finest tannin are collectively making full contact. Remarkable. Drink 2026-2036.  Tasted May 2024

Girolamo Russo Etna Rosso DOC San Lorenzo Piano Delle Colombe 2021

Laying down expectation can be a dangerous thing, but can’t be helped some times. Knowing Giuseppe Russo and the Piano delle Colombe block of the San Lorenzo vineyard will induce and send thoughts down such a path from a 2021 that not only matches but exceeds what was thought to be possible. Aromatically positive signs and the deliverance of a fleet of nearly perfected ripenesses come to such a consummated fruition are come upon by way of unconscious results. Optimal not optimum, because there is no such thing, but only the attainable which in this case is superlative balance. Harmonies of all parts, out of field to bottle, through every rise, depression and plateau, from start to finish and everything in between. The critical moments are found, like cooking a perfect steak, pushing your finger into its soft middle fleshy belly and feeling the exact spring back desired. A greta or pearl of a nerello mascalese, a highway tune, “so sweet, so fine, so nice, all mine. “I prefer ’21,” admits Russo. Smart man. Drink 2024-2036.  Tasted May 2024

Alberto Graci

Graci Etna Rosso DOC 2022

From estate vineyards at 650-750m, fermented and aged for 18 months in concrete though once in a while a little bit of big barrel is used. Linear, stoic, restrained and serious Etna Rosso for Rosso’s sake but also trenchant intention. Crispy and crunchy, vertical and youthful. Fresh, even a bit reductive , so peppery and a year away from that open window. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted May 2024

Graci Etna Rosso DOC Arcurìa 2021

The home vineyard, great vintage and that should not be questioned because frankly it simply can’t be denied. If nothing else the intensity of purpose comes through from the start. More depth and crunch, further concentration and breadth, still austere and working through its tasks, machinations and intentions. Big wine from 2021. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted May 2024

Graci Etna Rosso DOC Arcurìa Sopra Il Pozzo 2019

Longer maceration because these are stems that ripen better than anywhere else and so Alberto Graci tastes and decides how long to go. Usually 60 days and 2019 was right around that number. You can feel them, mostly though not 100 percent ripe and yet that savoury-verdant note works so well to create a spice mix and seasoning that extends the breadth of the fruit. Do not come here for heavy concentration or weight because there is restraint but also expect some austerity. Really needs time and will eventually settle into it’s technicolor skin. A compact wine that will deliver a slow release of energy. Drink 2026-2035.  Tasted May 2024

I Custodi Delle Vigne Dell’Etna Etna Rosso DOC Pistus 2022

From L’Etna’s northern side at Contrada Muganazzi, only stainless aging, no wood and thank you very much. I Custodi Delle Vigne Dell’Etna have been working with this contrada since the beginning (2007) though Pistus the label dates to 2012. Some volatility though just a hint and not too distracting, Amaro herbal and very complex. Big wine though fresh, crispy and crunchy, with good freshness. Serious lift to this Etna Rosso. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2024

Palmento Costanzo DOC Etna Rosso Nero Di Sei 2020

Spicy and floral, aromatically crisp and taut, wood a factor with plenty of seasoning. A bit sappy and edging into tang with flavours quite sharp and also dense but time will settle the score for all parts involved. A big and inky version of Nero di Sei and one to really sink your teeth into. Wait two years to do so. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted May 2024

Palmento Costanzo Etna Rosso DOC Contrada Santo Spirito

Evolving nicely, now nearly ready to go, fruit still fresh enough and structure beginning to subside. A full bodied Etna Rosso from Santo Spirito in delivery of what the contrada and the vintage held in hand. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2024

A vintage out of which the pre-phylloxera was produced from the contrada so just imagine the possibilities as they come from this all in for the vintage nerello mascalese. Feels like an extended maceration because the glycerol and unctuous textural pool are both at the crest of Etna Rosso heights. Oranges and cherries but more than anything old vines spirit and what just happened from out of these volcanic sands carried through to century and a half vines is something wholly and unequivocally other. Hints at balsamic reduction but the tannins and also acids are so fresh and so years is what it will take to take this anywhere new. The finest chalkiness imitates the soil and puts this in a league with some of Italy’s most important red wines. Up to you too decide which they are or don’t bother at all. Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted May 2023

Pietradolce Etna Rosso DOC Rampante 2020

The most developed for Rampante with a spicy 2020 aromatic entry, concentrated and refined while residing on the darker red fruit side of the line. Lift, balsamico gariga, bay laurel, crunchy and herbal. So very complex and as far as Etna nerello mascalese goes there is more savoury depth from this by Pietradolce. Full-bodied in all these regards, breadth and volume guaranteed. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted May 2024

Pietradolce Etna Rosso DOC Santo Spirito 2020

The 2020 nerello mascalese from Contrada Santo Spirito is a meaty and gamy bruiser, sanguine and yet lifted with some fine volatility to nose. The right amount because the aromatic volume, palate depth and tannic freight are all equal partners working towards a common goal. That would be a full-bodied Etna Rosso with the stuffing and planning to age very well. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted May 2024

Pietradolce Etna Rosso DOC Barbagalli 2019

A unicorn Etna Rosso and here from 2019 there has been some development though the wine is still ways away from full integration. Talking formidable structure, inclusive of tannins of a tight and variegated grain, running crosswise and painless because they usher fruit and urge acidity to always be a part of the fray. A total weave of Rosso sentiment, bringing emotion and pleasure without fail, to exult a vineyard as special as any in the world. One only need to stand over it to understand its power, insistence on restraint and the keys to unlock potential. Will turn heads and remain in light for a good long time. “Facts are nothing on the face of things. “Still waiting, still waiting, still waiting, still waiting.” Drink 2026-2037.  Tasted May 2024

Planeta Etna Rosso DOC 2022

Not a contrada specific Etna Rosso but more than 70 percent comes from Feudo di Mezzo in Passopiciaro. As juicy and glycol notable Rosso as there has ever been and silken would best describe the quality felt aboard the more than pleased and nurtured palate. Another wine that improves each vintage under the guidance of Patricia Tòth, in part because her favourite dogs hang around that winery next to the vineyard. Also because her experience and abilities have come to a most profound place. Love the spice masala on the finish. Drink 2025-2033. Tasted  May 2024

Planeta Eruzione 1614 Nerello Mascalese 2020, Terre Siciliane IGT

From the single vineyard in Passopisciaro, site of some of the oldest lava flows on Etna, the 1614 volcanic spill. Another high glycerol event as nerello mascalese because this is what this vineyard must effect upon fruit and 2020 abides. Of course it does but also delivers the kind of Rosso that does not beg for years of waiting. The tannins are sneaky but not austere, the acidity so sweet you would like to spoil it as dessert. More precise than the Etna Rosso (mainly from Feudo) but clearly nella famiglia.  Last tasted May 2024

Brightest and highest of scintillant nerello mascalese at impressive elevation on soils developed from the mountain’s 1614 eruption, in other words ancient but still young by world standards. Each and every lava flow resulting in volcanic soils is different on Etna and this 406 year-old tract is unequivocally responsible for Planeta’s 2020 style. Sure the winemaker might have a say but her job is to let the vineyard speak which she does as well as any artista/professionalista on the mountain. Buon lavoro PT. Stupendo. Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted May 2023

Tasca d’Almerita Tascante Etna Rosso DOC Contrada Pianodario

High-toned, spirited and transparent nerello mascalese from Tasca’s L’Etna Tascante out of Contrada Pianodario. Red berry shine, acids excited and fruit a willing participant. Tarragon and Basil herbal, so very basaltic stony and truly a wine of place. Crunchy and ever so slightly resinous with balsamico mixing into the sweetness of fruit and acidity. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted May 2024

Tenute Bosco Etna Rosso DOC 2021

Big French tonneaux, second passage and older for eight months. No recipe but that is this vintage, not as powerful as 2022 and Sofia sees it like 2016, but perhaps a different kind of balance, though not as ideal as 2016. The restrained power of the volcano runs throughout and you really feel it. Remarkable Etna Rosso in balance and of a grace that speaks to all there can be. What these wines are want to express and how they carry themselves, non-plussed, confident and free. The ripeness factor at the top of what is normal and beautiful without excess or greed. Sweetness of acidity and form-fitting structure but neither curves nor angles are exaggerated, nor drawn with any concentric circles or sharp lines. The wine flows and reaches the limits of what is right and proper. Just that much and no more. And we say thank you. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted May 2024

Tornatore Etna Rosso DOC 2021

The most understandable and straightforward Etna Rosso there could be, mature and layered, of riches and earth, fruit and soil all in the mix. A volcanic paint by numbers canvas of realism and beauty, easily accessible and generous to a perfectly reasonable degree. Entry point for the DOC and once in, never to look back. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 2024

Tornatore Etna Rosso DOC Pietrarizzo 2020

Some very ripe fruit here from Tonatore’s Pietrarizzo Rosso in the ways of late picking and good solid pressing. Makes for a chewy nerello mascalese that will ready itself for consumption quite a bit earlier than quite a bunch of its peers. Plenty of flavour and attraction for a wine that should be consumed over the next three years.  Last tasted May 2024

North slope of Etna cru of nerello mascalese put to 50hl foudres, blended and then settled in concrete ahead of bottling. Consistently one of the finer Rosso values in Contrada-specific Etna and here the fruit ripeness and maturity is as fulsome as it ever gets. Makes for a drink really early proposition and provided that advice is followed there will be perfume, heady flavours and good acidity in your glass. A wine to lead off high-end tastings and dinners here, there and everywhere. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted November 2023

Other DOC and IGT Reds

Arianna Occhipinti Il Frappato 2021, Terre Siciliane IGT

Candied floral aromas, of pansies and nasturtium namely with a lift so very suggestive. There is a note of Brettanomyces yet at a subtle level and while the effect is slight the palate trails into a momentary lapse of brittle tannin. Still the beauty and the natural smile of this frappato are intoxicating and we simply will not turn away. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2024

Castellucci Miano Frappato 2022, Terre Siciliane IGT

Not the most openly fragrant frappato with red berries the most notable entry but no real overt sense of florals. Sweetly herbal, cherry drop and then sweet basil before the palate feels the full true nature of the wine. Cool and gelid with a mint to bay layer herbal feel for a wine well made if pressed just a smidgen past prime. Drink 2024-2025.  Tasted May 2024

Donnafugata Frappato Bell’Assai 2022, Vittoria DOC

Straight ahead Vittoria frappato, floral and striking, citrus up front part green and part red, like cranberry and pomegranate with a chiffonade of tarragon. Some chewy quality here, of liquorice and fruit leather, flavour profile high and acidity cool, tart and fine. Gets better with each subsequent sniff and sip. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2024

Donnafugata Floramundi 2022, Cerasuolo Di Vittoria DOCG

Lifted, high spirit and tone, herbal, juicy and citrusy for the frappato-nero d’Avola Cerasuolo di Vittoria blend. On the light and transparent side of such an appellative joint which suggests more frappato and also choice of style. Light and linear, suggestively tannic and a great food wine for that meat to fish overlapping. Liquid chalky and lengthy. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2024

Feudo Montoni Sandwich – Between Fabio Sireci and Melissa Muller

Feudo Montoni Nero d’Avola Terre Di Elio 2022, Terre Siciliane IGT

A very good vintage for the variety though her recent tasting from tank causes Melissa Muller to say that ‘23 “will be even more vertical.” That said the ’22 is not your average, every day nerello mascalese, not by any stretch of the Sicilian imagination. Fully formed, attractive and finding no obstacle to hinder leaving its impression. Balanced throughout, without equivocation, fruit followed by acidity, stepping back to fruit before than fast forwarding two steps to really fine tannins. Lightens as it moves and finishes pretty much where it started. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted May 2024

Feudo Montoni Perricone Core 2022, Terre Siciliane IGT

A perricone from Fabio Sireci of as much substantial fruit up front as the winemaker has ever put together. Aromatic volume gives way to palate and mouthfeel where depth and breadth really take centre stage. Big in terms of fruit presence though not the most structured ever. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2024

Feudo Montoni Nero d’Avola Lagnusa 2022, Sicilia DOC

Lagnusa may be hard to say but it is never hard to drink and enjoy to fullest extent of Sicilian nero d’Avola law. Or joy because its mix of local savoir faire, freshness and understated structure make it as ideal a five to seven year wine as any on the island. One of those crunchy exterior, chewy interior neros that remain constant from start to finish. Grace, charm and honesty incarnate. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted May 2024

Feudo Montoni Nero d’Avola Vrucara 2020, Sicilia DOC

Increasingly the use of sun-dried stems are added back in after some time, like sweet wood notes that alter Vrucara’s physiology for the best. The number is 20-25 percent in 2020. If there are weak vintages of Feudo Montoni’s Vrucara they are yet to be revealed and this 2020 resides near the top of the island’s nero d’Avola chain. Just walk the vineyard, in fact just hear the history and explanations from Fabio Sireci’s mouth and you will understand. Richness meets structure for balance at the vanishing point as if we sit at the bottom of the hill looking upwards from the vineyard, up to the Baglio and then the sky. The fruit is special from 2020, already showing the first subtle hints of maturity and the tannins are perhaps the sweetest ever designed. When Vrucara hits the five year mark it will entrench itself as one of Sicily’s finest drinking red wines for five more. It’s abilities transcend grape and island to last for five more after that before starting its slow five to ten year declension. Is there better value in top grade nero d’Avola from Sicilia? Drink 2025-2035.  Tasted May 2024

Zisola definitely suits Filippo Mazzei

Mazzei Zisola 2022, Noto Rosso DOC

Zisola is a project for Filippo Mazzei that began with a 700 km drive around Sicily accompanied by Diego and Alessio Planeta. Noto was chosen because of the biodiversity of the flora, to Filippo not unlike Tuscany. He also fell in love with the old Baroque town and could see a comparison between nero d’avola and sangiovese. “The decision was made based on a feeling.” The 2022 is so much fresher than the nero of 15 years ago, not to mention the balance accrued by way of alberello trained vines. Open up the dictionary and here it is. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2024

Mazzei Zisola Achilles 2020, Terre Siciliane IGP

Just a 5,000 bottle production, not released until it sees an extra year in bottle. “Planted from the very the beginning,” because explains Fiippo Mazzei, “syrah was fashionable at the time, but then the Bordeaux varieties went in.” A very structured wine, also showing the wood more than the nero but concentration is so full and the wine just as grippy that it needs the fortification. A solid construct that will unfold after five to 10 years of time. Befitting its name. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted May 2024

Mazzei Zisola Doppiozeta 2021, Noto DOC

Yes another fine Doppiozeta nero d’avola from the Mazzei family and their Sicilian estate. Crispy exterior, chewy interior, spice and herbs as accents, salt and pepper seasoning, chalky tannic, reasoned and knowably fine. Consistently well raised, made and delivered, signed and sealed as a really good wine. The freshness is always there and the acidity so ideally suited to grape and style. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted May 2024

Mazzei Zisola Effe Emme 2021, Sicilia DOC

Varietal petit verdot planted in 2004, only 1.5 hectares, just about at the very beginning of Zisola. Incredibly chalky to say that it really speaks for the calcaire but time has come to effect changed so that the vines have come into balance. As petit verdot Effe Emme is not as dark and concentrated as it once was. Really showing its colours, what it is, a child of limestone soils. “Effe Emme,” F.M., long-play radio, well-spoken, one who tells things as they are, Filippo Mazzei. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2024

Planeta Frappato 2023, Vittoria DOC

About as fruity and openly floral as frappato will be to say that the style continues to evolve in the most positive way. Without distraction and encumbrance, set to aim, be received and please, without biting or striking back. There is some lift in Planeta’s 2023, in part because youth is a rebellious time to be frappato, but we know this too shall pass and the wine will settle without struggle. The fruit will remain and the song continue to play the same. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted May 2024

Planeta Nocera 2023, Sicilia DOC

One of the very few pleasantly made varietal nocera on the island and the only one presented here at the ’24 Anteprima. Surely found to exist along similar lines to nero d’Avola, with a touch more rusticity, also chewy liquorice and leathery fruit character. The 2023 is a good if not high acid nor rather tannic vintage, assembled and delivered for earlier drinking than some. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 2024

Planeta Santa Cecilia 2021, Noto DOC

Such a fine iteration of nero d’avola as Santa Cecilia, a 2021 more mature and open than before but is that not what it should be? Fruit so naturally curated, sweet and generous to speak of a great potential and long future. Fine acidity as well while also necessary and yet as the wine sits on the palate those credible and knowable quality of nero tannins remind of Cecilia’s past. Anyway this is both handsome and beautiful, vulnerable and strong. Fluid and confident, loving and powerful, with a spoonful of Noto nourishment to last a very good long time. Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted May 2024

Planeta Didacus Cabernet Franc 2018, Sicilia Menfi DOC

Now in release mode at near six years past vintage and believe when you hear that six more are needed to fully develop the structural intensity so that all parts get to working as one. For now feel the positivity of varietal fruit so obvious and layered, concentrated and confident, but in truth there is a submission to the tannins. They are grainy and chalky, not austere, but yes aggressive. Be patient – this Didacus is a 20 year wine. Drink 2026-2036.  Tasted May 2024

Spadafora Vignaioli In Sicilia Principe G 2023, Terre Sicilane IGP

The freshest of Spadafora’s nero d’Avola where acidity runs high, tannins lower and lighter wines are produced (in an area considered best for syrah). Fresh yes but there is a mild amount of Brettanomyces here, nothing striking but present. Natural wine lovers may just find this to their liking. Drink 2024-2025.  Tasted May 2024

Spadafora Vignaioli In Sicilia Don Pietro 2020, Terre Siciliane IGP

A blend of nero d’Avola, merlot and cabernet sauvignon (40,30,30), aged in only concrete and steel for freshness first. Chalkiness arrives second with thanks surely to soil and here some Brett but also volatility that is a bit distracting. Again it’s just a fractional amount but it is there, however less so than the solo nero d’avola. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 2024

Spadafora Vignaioli In Sicilia Syrah 2021, Terre Siciliane IGP

Fermented in concrete and aged in steel, the freshest syrah that can be made to drink quickly, easily and without hesitation. Cleaner and fresher than the entry nero d’Avola with meatiness and mild peppery grip, though no real density to speak of. Great classic example for all red wine needs. You can chill this one. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 2024

Spadafora Vignaioli In Sicilia Syrah Sole Dei Padri 2012, Terre Siciliane IGP

Sees one year in barriques and the rest in tank, bottled in July of 2022. Lengthy aging but just a short wood stay so don’t come expecting heavy vanilla, lavender or other French barrel notes. Come instead for the florals, spices, spiciness, liquid pepper, but no smoke. Chalky, tannic and all soil-related, created and driven. Can last for another 10 years. Clean and varietally obvious though not the iodine-meaty syrah kind. Perfume and texture are everything. Balsamico and mint at the finish. ”La terra,” shrugs Francesco Spadafora. Drink 2024-2034.  Tasted May 2024

Spadafora Vignaioli In Sicilia Merlot Schietto Selezione Limitada 2016, Terre Siciliane IGP

First vintage though merlot has been growing for many years and so after many trials it has been decided to make a solo effort. Proper, merlot-ness straight away, fruity and verdant. Clean and the land gives the life, breathes of fresh air and soil earthiness that runs complex if dry through the wine. Fine merlot, chic, suave and rewarding. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted May 2024

Spadafora Vignaioli In Sicilia Nero d’Avola Schietto Selezione Limitada 2016, Terre Siciliane IGP

Ferments in concrete, ages in steel and 50 percent goes to barrel before going back to tank. Pretty much seven-plus years in total. Maturing and while there are some drying oxidative notes in dried fruit and herbs there is also freshness, acidity and energy. True nero d’Avola locution imagined as Riserva comparable with many other Italian wines, while harmony and style really tell the story. Very, very well made wine with great further potential for aging. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted May 2024

The team at Totò Navarra

Tenute Navarra Disiato 2023, Sicilia DOC

Dark sandy soils and also light clay to effect frappato more towards the lighter side. Raised only in stainless steel, maintaining ultra freshness, clarity and my goodness this is so drinkable. Top acidity with simple tannin, far from grippy though it’s there, “to wash the mouth.” Crunchy and easy. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 2024

Tenute Navarra Maribu 2022, Cerasuolo Di Vittoria DOCG

The classic mix of nero d’avola and frappato, here in 2022 the blend is 50-50 when sometimes it can be 70-30 or 60-40. A vintage where the two work seamlessly together and frappato carries more meaning than it often will. All sorts of berries, one after another, an apothem of a Cerasuola from which drinkability meets structure pretty much halfway there. A linear blend that travels from its centre to the midpoint of one of its sides. Really fine, of top quality freshness and clarity. Tonnino Guzzo is a winemaker who obviously keeps an immaculate cellar and makes the cleanest wines. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted May 2024

Tenute Navarra Battichié 2021, Sicilia DOC

Battichié, a lullaby that Totò’s mother Maria used to sing to him when he was a child. One year in French barriques, one in steel and then followed by another in bottle. Truth is the grape and soils do show through, even while this remains so youthful, once again proving a winemaker’s acumen and ability. No over use of wood, still clear and fresh with more pieces to the varietal puzzle already there yet still to develop. Ten year nero d’avola for sure. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted May 2024

Good to go!

godello

The view from Mangia Pollina Beach Resort

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Chianti Classico 2023: A year in review

Godello
(c) Jamie Goode

Just 11 days ago the 2024 edition of the Chianti Classico Collection closed to a resounding and successful conclusion. There was the prodigal ambasciatore as per usual, also wearing his badge as journalist, in position at the Stazione Leopolda tasting tables before 9:30 am on Thursday. There he remained, steadfast and inchoate through 200 glasses of Gallo Nero before being the last one out at 7:00 pm Friday. No time to pause for reflection, nor wane in concentration because the sangiovese encouraged onwards by the Consorzio’s production and presentation of recent, nascent and exceptional vintages could easily sustain a high level of energy. Godello investigations, visits with producers and interviews with next generation offspring continued through the month of February. These first days of the 2024 season have seen nature and vines surely caught in a prolonged state of confused awakening but hot damn the weather has been incalculably beautiful. Unseasonal temperatures have risen into the high teens and despite intermittent rains (plus hail at the upper reaches of Monte San Michele) the region had come upon the culmination of a week straight of crystal clear blue skies to see Chianti Classico vineyards and its many villages bathed in golden winter light. Though the rains and cooler temperatures have now finally arrived, “winter” has shown to be traditional in timing only, because Spring had already sprung here in the Chiantishire.

The true Galestro

Related – Chianti Classico’s future is a three-letter word: UGA

Previous to this 2024 excursion there has not been any published material on Godello since a lengthy summary in coverage of the 2023 Chianti Classico Collection that took place now more than one year ago. Godello homecomings to the territory did in fact happen in May, July, October and December of that calendar year during which wines were both tasted at every turn and tasting notes committed to WineAlign pages, however no articles in synopsis or cumulative analytical thought had to date been published. That is until now.

Godello, Manetti, Goode and Szabo

In May of 2023 Godello played ambassadorial chaperone to nine Canadian Sommeliers representing as fine a national cross-section of that professional vocation as there has yet been assembled. The group consisted (from east to west) of Jeremy Bonia (Raymonds, The Merchant Tavern and Portage – St. Johns, Newfoundland), Alana Steele (Little Oak Bar, The Ostrich Club and Crush Pad Club – Halifax, Nova Scotia), Isabel Bordeleau (Institut de Tourisme et d’Hôtellerie du Québec), Cokie Ponikvar (Wine Vlogger, candidate for Master of Wine and Certified Sommelier | WSET 4 – Toronto, Ontario), Kate Dingwall (Writer at Forbes, Vogue, Maxim, Toronto Life, Wine Enthusiast, Etc. and Dreyfus – Toronto), Justin Madol (Don Alfonso 1890 – Toronto), Lexi Wolkowski (Restaurant Parquet – Toronto), Maude Renaud-Brisson (Apero Mode and This is Wine School – Vancouver, British Columbia) and Andrew Forsyth (L’Abattoir – Vancouver). The intrepid Canadian wine geeks were treated to seven days of sangiovese, the Gallo Nero, 13 estate visits with full UGA tastings, a tour with the Mapman Alessandro Masnaghetti through Radda, Gaiole, Castelnuovo Berardenga, Vagliagli, Castellina and Panzano, a night in Siena and two in Firenze. 

Goode, Harman, Szabo and Godello

Related – Chianti Classico goes to eleven

In October of 2023 the next excursion brought together a smaller group to complete a similar deep investigative dive into the region, this time with WineAlign colleague John Szabo M.S. (Toronto, Canada), Dr. Jamie Goode (Wine Anorak and latest book Regenerative Viticulture – England) and Emily Harman (Vina Lupa – England and Berlin, Germany). La squadra da sogno. This trip saw to 22 estate visits, a Gran Selezione tasting of 91 wines and another three-hour tour with Alessandro Masnaghetti taking in the Val di Pesa and ridges through San Donato in Poggio, Castellina, San Casciano, Greve and Montefioralle.

Calcareous rocks of Chianti Classico

Related – Forever in Chianti Classico

On a May tour with Masnaghetti the territory’s soils are considered, beginning with the Macigno (sandstones) which are lighter in colour, of less structure then the Formazione di Sillano which like the clays is darker and firmer of constitution. “It’s not only soil,” explains Alessandro, “I have to love the power. I love Alberese soils.” He tells the group that Galestro is the result of the degradation of shale and points out a rare 10m so of a vein in Panzano near Casenuove called Galestro focolaio, the “fire Galestro,” true and unique. Without exception something new and refreshing stirs where Chianti Classico wines are made. The ethos with sangiovese and its terroirs of Formazione di Sillano, Pietraforte, Macigno, Alberese, Argilla, Galestro and alluvial river stone soils meets at a new complex crossroads where new ideas and winemaking principles will challenge and potentially re-write the possibilities for this important region. Welcome to the future of Chianti Classico. The region and its eight communes share a commonality expressed in varietal and landscape but look to the maps, the ridges, hills and individual estates to note that there is more diversity than we can possibly absorb in one visit. When a visitor arrives in Chianti Classico they are intrinsically aware that the trip and each one that follows will add new dimensions to the legend and never-ending story. More to the point we are all hyper aware that the best is yet to come.

La nebbia di Radda

During the October week a tasting of 91 Gran Selezione opened the doors of perception to an appellation that has matured as it has grown by leaps and bounds since coming into play 10 years ago. The sangiovese (minimum 90 percent) and 11 UGAs (on labels beginning with the 2020 vintage) are collectively indicative of progress, intuition, incredible hard work and unlimited potential ~ This tasting was made possible by the Consorzio Vino Chianti Classico and a most positive response from the producers.

Monti del Chianti

A total of 372 wines were tasted over the course of those three 2023 Chianti Classico trips that occurred after the February Collection. The tasting note breakdown is as follows: Chianti Classico DOCG (112), Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG (64), Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG (126), VinSanto del Chianti Classico DOCG (4), Campione/Samples (9) and IGTs (57). These are the reviews.

Antinori Estate

Estate Visits

Antinori – San Casciano

Antinori Chianti Classico DOCG Pèppoli 2022, San Casciano

A blend of 90 percent sangiovese with (10) merlot and syrah. Typical, freshness at the forefront, maintaining the identity of Pèppoli which is a 67 hectare place in San Casciano, but also fruit from small smaller farms around Tignanello and other locations. All of this is not not easy to accomplish considering the production. Sees nine months in cask and while fruity, it’s also savoury and floral, not to mention cinnamon heart spicy. Very made, well and good for what and who it services. One million bottles. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted October 2023

Antinori Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Villa Antinori 2020

Includes fruit from the recently purchased Castello di Sansano in Gaiole – much of that will become a second Gran Selezione, as of the 2021 vintage with the UGA “Gaiole” written on the label. As with the acquisition of an old Antinori property, that being the Cigliano vineyards destined to create a Gran Selezione for San Casciano. Villa Antinori needs some air time to blow off some taut and closed features. Blow off it does and reveals impressive fruit, again considering that Gaiole, Castellina and San Casciano’s multi-estate fruit are all involved.The amalgamation conjoins to create a sweet, savoury and salty balsamic effect with some rounded and softness due to 20 percent merlot and cabernet sauvignon in the mix. Twenty percent of new Hungarian wood makes this even rounder, spicier and sweeter. Production of approximately 480,000 bottles. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted October 2023

Antinori wines

Antinori Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Marchesi Antinori 2020, San Casciano

Fruit comes from only Tignanello estate with a similar blend to the Villa Antinori but there is some cabernet franc involved. A deeper, more substantial and rounder expression of Riserva that will also age longer because grip and power take matters steps further than the Villa Antinori. Greater succulence and finer acids as well, a purity but also tannins that hold their ground, swell, swirl and work well to carry the fruit. French instead of Hungarian oak here and so the spice is muted. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted October 2023

Precisely what must be expected and frankly demanded from Antinori’s San Casciano Riserva and that would be a perfectly executed cuvée of sangiovese complimented by varieties that speak to exactly that. Glycerol and viscosity in a silken thread sewing fruit with the kind of acidity and tannin of the utmost professional kind. Nothing out of place and the window has officially opened. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Antinori Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Badia a Pasignano 2020, San Casciano

Land purchased in 1987 and first vintage 1988. So very young and needing at least 10-15 minutes airtime to open and emit the piquancy of place. As much luxe riches as Badia a Pasignano pretty much ever expresses and mon dieu is this a mess of fruit, of all colours, a veritable hematoma of sangiovese. A matter of clays manifesting as Galestro aboard the surface in the soil of the vineyard.  Last tasted October 2023

Classic dried herbs and brushy Badia a Passignano style, here with the accessibility of 2020 though the fruit is pure red cherry with almost no darkening moments. Cool, almost minted with a creosote and cooling coals warmth through the chill of the air. This Gran Selezione is imagined as a perfect meditation in late fall, in a cabin in the woods, by a fire, dimly lit room and silence. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted February 2023

Badia a Coltibuono

Badia a Coltibuono – Gaiole

Badia a Coltibuono Chianti Classico DOCG Cultusboni RS 2021

The “other” Chianti Classico with some fruit sourced off of the estate, other UGAs and villages, including San Casciano, Radda, Castelnuovo Berardenga and Gaiole. All sangiovese and mainly stainless steel for 80-90,000 bottles. Just about as fruit forward and well-rounded as any in the entirety of the territory. Turns a bit dusty though never tannic and finishes with a black cherry note – without ever descending into anything brooding or serious. The RS incidentally stands for Roberti Stucchi, proprietor of the estate. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted October 2023

Badia a Coltibuono Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Gaiole

The traditional estate blend, with canaiolo, colorino and ciliegiolo to compliment sangiovese. Two to three weeks of maceration, at the longer end from 2021 and for Gaiole this is just so Monti relatable with just about a 10 percent accent by Vagliagli within Castelnuovo Berardenga. Fine acidity for this Classico that hints at though stays quite clear of balsamico. Certified organic by Delineat, a private agro-forestry network now recognized by higher powers. The discipline includes solar work, carbon neutral footprint and lower levels of copper usage. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted October 2023

Badia a Coltibuono Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2018, Gaiole

Smaller crop, lighter due to rain in August and how it might descend in terms of concentration it conversely rises with herbals, rose petals, sweet verdant sways and spices, from pickling to masalas. Freshness at the head of Classico in Riserva terms.  Last tasted October 2023

A Riserva from Badia a Colibuono is pretty much a Selezione matter and yet, not so much. The emotion is there if not the pack mentality and so Riserva is just Coltibuono. Almost startling to begin with but that is simply the acidity of place talking, distracting and exacting its power over a field blend-like gathering of varieties led by sangiovese. Riserva acts on behalf of and in the ways of the abbey and surrounding vineyards, were they personified would surely speak. Like the paintings along the cloister corridors and the occupants whose truths, history and tradition are what you need to hear. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted February and May 2023

Badia a Coltibuono Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Cultus 2018, Gaiole

What separates Cultus as a Riserva from the other is the fact that it began in 2001 as an Annata, moved to IGT (called Cultusboni, now the name of the second Classico) and recently switched to Riserva. Here sangiovese gains momentum and mellow roundness from several complimentary varieties, including pugnitello, ciliegiolo, malvasia nera, mammolo, foliotonda and sanforte. All in significantly riper, richer and liquid chalky with a tar, roses and juiced fennel effect. Just that soft touch of caramel and sweet soy. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted October 2023

Badia a Coltibuono Vinsanto del Chianti Classico DOCG 2014, Gaiole

“Our peculiarity is using large barrels,” tells Roberto Stucchi, making for less oxidation and also concentration. Acidity is key and for 2014 it runs more than relatively high. From malvasia and trebbiano finishing at 185-190 g/L of residual sugar, balanced by high acidity an edgdimg to the upper reaches of allowable volatility. Intensely citrus, all in from lemon, orange and grapefruit, but also a tart persimmon note. Low level caramel yet honeyed with a tisane quality to its character. Drink 2023-2036.  Tasted October 2023

Badia a Coltibuono Vinsanto del Chianti Classico DOCG Occhio di Pernice 2008, Gaiole

The most unique Vinsanto made with only sangiovese and a much longer process, still in the larger and a small part in the half (caratelli) barrels. A vintage of top quality and quantity, quite different with sangiovese because it comes out much nuttier than the white grape cuvée. Some skin contact in the basket press happens post oozing and that contributes to the musky notes. Peppery as compared to the other Vinsanto with the citrus and cacchi (persimmon) aspect more marmalata in both aromas and also flavours. Sugars reach 210 g/L and yet alcohol does not rise too much, finishing at 13 percent because the yeasts are tough as nails. Wild ride in dessert wine. Drink 2023-2034.  Tasted October 2023

With Alessandra Casini – Bindi Sergardi

Bindi Sergardi – Vagliagli

Bindi Sergardi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Mocenni 89 2019, Vagliagli

Tenuta Mocenni presides at one of the higher points in the Vagliagli UGA at 500m with vineyard blocks impounded with great Alberese stones and outcroppings of Galestro. The south facing amphitheater is one of Chianti Classico’s most impressive sites and sights. The latest vintage is not yet released and there is no shock how youthful and tightly wound you will find this 2019 to be. The one that follows will proudly display the UGA on the front label. More than just a few years of time in more than one kind of vessel has equipped this major potion of fruit with ample layers of structure in a Gran Selezione so bloody big, substantial and beautiful. Will most definitely require five to seven years of unwinding. Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted October 2023

Bindi Sergardi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Mocenni 89 2018, Vagliagli

A bit warmer in Vagliagli as compared to the surrounding UGAs in 2018. There was some rain at the beginning of September after a very hot summer and harvest required three passes because there was some mildew pressure. Grapes were ready and “going away faster.” You can feel some maturity but also the blessed beauty of Mocenni’s elements, in rocks and stones feeding roots with nutrients. Very mineral. Truly.  Lasted tasted October 2023

Mocenni 89 is Vagliagli Gran Selezione born of tough decisions, love, prudent selection and know this. There are vineyards on Alberese and Galestro to choose from that steal the show, gifting fruit that will steal your heart and likely also take your breath away. This is 2018 in a void, vacuum and shuttered universe, fine and graceful, full and forceful, designed and cared for, nurtured like few other Chianti Classico sangiovese. A Chianti Classico exception at the peak of the pyramid that will drift, glide and age slowly for decades. That is what we call realizing potential. Drink 2025-2038.  Tasted February 2023

Bindi Sergardi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Mocenni 89 2016, Vagliagli

Now ’16 is in a great if tight place but still so much potential and truth is a bit backwards at this stage. Length is outstanding and so potential will be long and so promising, timeless, as it is said.  Lasted tasted October 2023

A Gran Selezione from the Mocenni Estate in a wonderful state of equilibrium and almost calm suspension, of fruit at the pinnacle of vineyard selection with only two passages whereby the “lesser” grapes are taken out and the finest fruit is left until the first week of October to fully mature. Two years in large Gamba oak vats, Was an IGT from 2006, first GS vintage 2010. Sure these grapes from this vintage were some of the most consistent and non-variable of any recent vintage but the uniformity makes for a string and true set of wines, especially from Mocenni and up to this appellative level.  Tasted October 2021

Mocenni takes all the advantage that 2016 can possibly pass its way and runs carefree into the wind. The fruit is pretty much as ripe as there can ever be in sangiovese struck by silver acidity and gold tannins, so you can imagine the result. This needs 10 years to fully unfurl, unwind and unfold. Please give it at least half that much time. Drink 2024-2034.  Tasted February 2020

Bindi Sergardi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Mocenni 89 2015, Vagliagli

leasant, so pleasant and that is ’15 for Mocenni, caressing of texture and nurturing as much as any as you will find in Vagliagli. Red fleshed fruit, succulent as well but also in the acids and then this liquid chalkiness about how its evolving and maturing. Giving generously of itself in so many ways. Lovely!! Alessandra says it wasn’t acting this way last year. Timing is everything.  Last tasted October 2023

There’s pure unbridled surprise in the delicasse and the gentility of this Gran Selezione, one of the more and even most charming of them all. The Mocenni texture is very present, very full, no holes, no peaks or valleys, just a calm and easy nature that finds no reason for stress. Pure fruit, Galestro and Alberese interwoven freshness. Proper, sweet and forward thinking tannins with a future ahead indeed. Drink 2020-2029.  Tasted February 2019

Bindi Sergardi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Mocenni 89 2013, Vagliagli

The 2013 is so very different, quite unlike anything else that Mocenni has produced through 89 Gran Selezione. Rich and truly maturing but also because barriques were used and so it was different era through let’s say 2015. Really salty little sangiovese number back in 2013.  Last tasted October 2023

The Gran Selezione Numero ‘1989’ is consistently 100 per cent sangiovese and here we are in wholly, truly, inexorably inorganic, fully stony soil, from vines planted in 1998. There is this composure and this understanding in Gran Selezione that is at the top of the pyramid chart, a fineness of tannic structure, a roundness of acidity and a perpetual motive and emotive fruit that will not give up or in. This is the Bindi Sergardi expression, sultry and offers up every reason to believe in the category. This is the GS that tells us why and how the top of the quality pyramid begins to be explained, with intrinsic value and great confidence from this 2013 vintage. Approx. $58-62 US. Drink 2019-2031.  Tasted September 2017

Chianti Classico 2023 – Barrel Sample 

Quality and quantity, but how? “It’s a miracle,” smiles Alessandra Casini. “Joking aside it is the stony quality of our vineyards that allowed us to get in, put in the hard work and fend off mildew. We also had a lot of luck. ” A taste of a 2023 sample that has just finished fermentation reveals power and structure from true-blue Mocenni tannin.  Tasted October 2023

Canadian Sommeliers at Borgo Scopeto

Borgo Scopeto

Borgo Scopeto Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Vagliagli

Perfectly round and normal, dictionary entry sangiovese with softness and intensity of hue, by colouring and merlot as a friend of sangiovese. Tart and just tight enough to hold on for a few years but for the most part this is meant to be consumed in the first two. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted February and May 2023

Borgo Scopeto Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Vigna Misciano 2019, Vagliagli

Single vineyard, Misciano being the name of the place and has always been called that way, Clay and Alberese in geological origin, Galestro outcropping above. Perfect view from this hilltop spot, airy and reflective in this fresh-scented Riserva. Also stemmy, and indicative of the aromatic brushy, Toscana gariga profile. Sweet fruit, a little bit of soy induction by barrels and definite balsamic finish. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2023

Borgo Scopeto Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2016, Vagliagli

Remarkable consistency in Vagliagli sangiovese, here with lift and sharper angles, red fruit incarnate and that unmistakable Mediterranean herbaceous quality. The volatile acidity is a bit pointed, carrying onto the palate at the present moment and though there are some years already in, a few more will be needed to settle all the parts. Tannins are proper and will only continue to help in the overall regard. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted May 2023

Borgo Scopeto Vinsanto Del Chianti Classico DOCG 2014, Vagliagli

Relatively traditional methodology though the grapes begin in larger barrels and when the volumes diminish they are then transferred to historically smaller caratelli. Very much a brown butter, nutty and dried apricot Vin Santo with more than an obvious honeyed element in play. Neither super concentrated nor cloyingly sweet but balanced and calming. Fine acids, chewy caramel and a note of citrus at the finish. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted May 2023

Errico, Marta and Gabriele Buondonno

Buondonno

Buondonno Chianti Classico DOCG Podere Casavecchia Alla Piazza 2022, Castellina

A finished wine already blended though drawn from a sample that will be bottled in December. A bigger production than normal and so a sangiovese of volume in more than one dimension. There was some rain in the summer to make the difference but not much, neither occurring too early or too late to compromise quality. Solo sangiovese in vitro projecting forward towards really important structure noted through some chalky tannins. Spiced and spicy notes, depth of fruit and also lifted acidty, all adding up to a Chianti Classico packed with more stuffing than many. This is as good as anything Gabriele has, but also now in collaboration with son Errico Buondonno have made to date. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted December 2023

Buondonno Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Casavecchia Alla Piazza 2021, Castellina

A finished Riserva already blended drawn from a tank sample that will be bottled in just a week or two. Voluminous and a Riserva so cool, ethereal and in this vintage’s case a salty mineral or elemental streak running through. The acidity here is special even for Buondonno and that matters more every year because warmth, aridity and rising alcohol all need to be counteracted so that balance will be the end result. As it is here the wood is noted on the nose, likely because of some newer tonneaux but there is no doubt it will integrate and quiet easily so within a year or two. Again it is a matter of the ethereal, herbal coolness and a Riserva so easy to appreciate when forged into an ultra fine sangiovese like this. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted December 2023

Marco Pallanti – Castello di Ama

Castello di Ama – Gaiole

Castello Di Ama Ama Chianti Classico 2021, Gaiole

The spice is so very quarried Ama rocks, Alberese mainly but also the Galestro that emerges and flakes above the soil. All of Marco Pallanti’s wines have their own particular style and balance and while this may be less powerful it is the land that exists and is so important towards seeing this wine’s eventual fruition.  Last tasted May 2023

Ama by (Castello di) Ama is a richly textured and high glycerol Annata with all the wealth and generosity from the vintage captured, pressed and patented for a stamp of quality and guarantee of success. Crunchy red fruit and limestone strike, not quite high-toned but rising and ethereal as far as Classico is concerned. So well made and a harbinger for Gaiole within the greater territory for 2021. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted February 2023

Castello Di Ama Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Montebuoni 2019, Gaiole

The last vineyard planted (in 1997) and its grapes used to go into San Lorenzo. This changed in 2018 to make a step between Ama (Annata) and Gran Selezione. “A good introduction into the style of Castello di Ama,” explains Marco Pallanti. The suave and settled sangiovese of the three tiers, with richness in a marked Chianti Classico Riserva style. Warm, enriching, nurturing, acids coming in sweet and savoury layers to remind that this is indeed is a factor of Gaiole.  Last tasted October 2023

“The wine is the goodness, to explain the place.” That being Montebuoni just 500m east of the Ama Borgo, just a bit different in exposure and soil conditions as compared to the Ama vineyards. A weathered place, reflected in the sangiovese and a perfect spot to create this go between, middle tier Chianti Classico. Feeling the tannins right now, as if the wine is working through something in order to pass over into beauty.  Tasted May 2023

Quite the aromatic lift and high-toned entry for a 2019 Riserva that must be pushing generosity of ripeness and also alcohol. Warm and floral, viscous and layered. High octane flavour profile, generous of juicy red berry fruit and also barrel. Quite classic in a modern vernacular for a sangiovese (with five per cent merlot) that has come to pass and be recognized for more than two-plus decades now.  Tasted February 2023

Direct descendant of Castello di Ama Riserva in a return to the appellation with this being the second such vintage. Falling somewhere between the Ama Annata and San Lorenzo Gran Selezione, Ama’s Montebuomi is so very Calcari, regardless of the level of appellation, intensely woven, idealized and structured. Such mineral virtuosity at the Riserva level captured however, linear, vertical and compact. A compression exists by dint of those vineyard soils and also the living and breathing Gaiole terroir. Drying for now, fleshing to come, settling in later. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted March 2022

Castello Di Ama Gran Selezione Chianti Classico DOCG San Lorenzo 2019, Gaiole

 A reminder and to be clear – San Lorenzo comes from the San Lorenzo vineyard and also Montebuoni but not only. The Gran Selezione is both a name of fantasy but also connected to the vineyard that lends this top tier appellative wine its name. The step up in quality and precision from Montebuoni Riserva is really quite obvious though each are wines respective of their appellation and style. A very important vintage because there are times when Gran Selezione must be accessible early with unequivocal structure allowing it to age. This is 2019 from Ama as a personification of its maker. Marco Pallanti as Gran Selezione. Has a nice ring to it don’t you think? Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted October 2023

Castello Di Ama Gran Selezione Chianti Classico DOCG San Lorenzo 2018, Gaiole

Aromatic, spicy, lifted and genuine. Extra layers, fruit of course and then floral, calcareously white peppery, luxe as per the appellative level and a matter of time. Vintage but also patience, the latter needed to understand the former, warm and developed, compact and yet never dense. To achieve this kind of acidity is remarkable. A matter of matching same parts to make up a whole. As per Marco Pallanti’s decades of dedication. “I am not a flying winemaker, I am a pedestrian one.” Drink 2024-2034.  Tasted May 2023

Castello Di Ama Gran Selezione Chianti Classico DOCG San Lorenzo 2015, Gaiole

Looking back nearly halfway in time at Grand Selezione San Lorenzo (first made in 2010) is a most curious proposition. Frankly it is something to behold the freshness, not that this should be mature but it was enough of a generous and rich vintage. Complex aromatics, top ranking acidity and endearing piquancy.  Last tasted October 2023

Though not technically a single-vineyard wine the fruit source depends highly on this portion of the Gaiole in Chianti estate. As a blend of all the best plots of the property from a vintage with both La Casuccia or Bellavista having been produced it is truly fortunate that nature gifted so much promising fruit so that the right stuff could find its way into San Lorenzo. It is Gran Selezione of great history and no vintage has been as generous as this ’15. It’s accessibility above and beyond the category is astounding, probably because it shares the finest and sweetest acidities plus tannins. The plural is employed because the complexities are varied and variegated. Wonderful red fruit and seamless integration. Drink 20-2027.  Tasted February 2018

Castello di Querceto – Greve

Castello di Querceto Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Greve

Fruit from vineyards all located in the Dudda Valley on the estate with a 16th century fortress built to defend the local villages during the Sienese-Florentine wars. Clearly a vintage of concentration, iron-rich and other elemental chalkiness. Savoury elements have come forward while grip stands firm, first and foremost as tannins in charge. A vintage calling card example that needs a few months more before speaking in clear Dudda dialect. Approximately 250,000 bottles made.  Last tasted October 2023

Fruit from vineyards all located in the Dudda Valley on the estate with a 16th century fortress built to defend the local villages during the Sienese-Florentine wars. Clearly a vintage of concentration, iron-rich and other elemental chalkiness. Approximately 250,000 bottles made.  Last tasted October 2023 As far as 2021s are concerned there is great youth and an unrelenting wall of structure in this sangiovse (with eight percent canaiolo) from Dudda Valley in northeast Greve. Too much wood noticed at this early stage and so the tart, tight and sapid red fruit is held in tight, closed and yet to sweeten, flesh out or fatten for that matter. Wait at least 18 months more. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Castello di Querceto Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2020, Greve

Castello Di Querceto is one of the original 30 producers that formed the Consorzio, 27 years after Carlo François purchased the property. Riserva is intrinsically connected to Annata, especially now that the single Le Corte and Il Picchio vineyards are reserved for Gran Selezione. The red fruit in Riserva shows some pomegranate and currant piquancy while the wild things that grow in forests and along paths help to distinguish this as a most complex example of Dudda Valley sangiovese. Very Riserva style, a blanket covering cool fruit, a slight oxidative quality and longevity promised. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted October 2023

Castello di Querceto Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Le Corte 2020, Greve

Le Corte is “the court,” second of two Gran Selezione out of The Dudda Valley by Greve’s Castello di Querceto. The one with more precision and refinement (as compared to Il Picchio) and it is this warm vintage 2020 that really captures the sunshine as manifested in true sangiovese concentration. The complexity comes from liquorice and resinous evergreen oils, a note of graphite, creosote and something unknown, or unnamed. Nevertheless there is a lot happening here and the wine should unwind with great intersect over a ten year period of time. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted October 2023

Castello di Querceto Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Le Corte 2019, Greve

The 2019 Le Corte from the OG François family vineyard that is now housing 55 year-old vines is here in its third year as a Gran Selezione. Just as big, brawny, powerful and in harmony as the 2018 though in a much more consistent way. Not that it’s round but it pleases sooner, with more mineral and saltiness than the previous vintage. Crisp for sure, no matter the generosity, weight and size. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted October 2023

Castello di Querceto Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Le Corte 2018, Greve

Le Corte is the original vineyard planted by the Alessandro François’ father in 1899, replanted in the early 1970s which makes them now approximately 55 years-old. The vintage was challenging and at the end of September the heat spike in Dudda (and other parts of the territory) was not only tempered by low nighttime temperatures but also the Mistral wind that blows through. And so 2018 is a big if balanced Gran Selezione, dark of fruit, higher of alcohol and singing in a baritone voice. Guts and glory. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted October 2023

Castello di Querceto Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Il Picchio 2020, Greve

One of two Castello di Querceto 2020s in Gran Selezione form by way of the single vineyard located in Greve’s Dudda Valley. The less luxe of the two and as such it’s also the more savoury and resinous one. In that sense rustic and grippier as well. These are austere and forceful tannins plus there is more variegated acidity. Fruit is not the king in Il Picchio, incidentally “the woodpecker” though that moniker tells us nothing about the wine. Certainly not a Gran Selezione to have a good laugh at. Very serious stuff, stern and a bit grumpy. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted October 2023

Castello di Querceto Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Il Picchio 2019, Greve

Like 2018 there is a darkness and depth of fruit from the gift of 2019 but what’s missing, as expected, is the resinous and essential herbal oil character. The balsamic is lessened and the five percent colorino shakes up the sangiovese to bring hue but also a change of fruit. Heart is still worn on the family sleeve and so Il Picchio delivers the history, passion, crest and culture of the family François. The richness of this vineyard’s clay really translates in terms of fruit, unction and structure. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted October 2023

Castello di Querceto Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Il Picchio 2018, Greve

As with Le Corte 2018 there is size and weight to Il Picchio though coming from the small vineyard surrounded by forest this breathes of plants and herbs, in greens and oils. Much more vegetative scents and some resinous character as well. Higher tonality, balsamic that Le Corte never has and likely not to be found in 2019 Il Picchio though that remains to be seen. Dark fruit, intensity and length. Plenty of length. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted October 2023

Castello di Verrazzano – Greve

Castello di Verrazzano Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Greve

Oh, ah, the perfume of Verrazzano. Not just aromas from a wine producing estate but the complex aromatic weave of a veritable and traditional fattoria, of olive trees, gardens and forest. Not an Annata of structural potency but more so one of evident spezzatura, of superior phenolics and balance. The first half of the wine is sapid, the second turns and finishes salty. In that sense indicative of bordering Montefioralle and yet the mix of strong red fruit plus savour is purely Verrazzano. Returns full circle to strength of perfume. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted February and May 2023

Canadian Sommeliers at Verrazzano

Castello di Verrazzano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Sassello 2017, Greve

Sassello comes from the vineyard on the hill behind the Borgo at the highest elevation and while ripeness development will be slower there can be no doubt that 2017 was better here than most warmer and lower locations in Chianti Classico. The Sassello of this vintage is still stuck in first stage youth, quiet, dense and volumetric. The wine has moved but barely an inch, it speaks in fulsome texture and while yet to flesh out there is a roundness that will see it drink so well for years to come. The best of which will be two looking ahead and ten after that. Drink 2025-2035.  Tasted February and May 2023

Castello di Verrazzano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Valdonica 2017, Greve

Valdonica is both lighter and more linear as compared to Sassello with more classic speazztura and Verrazzano aromatics. Also a chalkiness and barrel induced texture but without the volume in Sassello. Valdonica is more straightforward, not as intense in terms of substantial fruit and also more available at this early stage. Saltier finish as well, more in line with Annata while Sassello seems akin to Riserva. Notable balsamico in Valdonica. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted February and May 2023

Gioia, Sara and Filippo Cresti

Fattoria Carpineta Fontalpino

Fattoria Carpineta Fontalpino Chianti Classico DOCG Fontalpino 2021, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Indelibly stamped Carpineta style while so very fresh for 2021, truly bright of great breaths of Castelnuovo Berardenga air. Aged in tonneaux after cement fermentation and to say this was judged with fine precision would be paying close attention to Gioia Crest’s acumen and always consistent deft touch. Spot on for 2021 in so many respects.  Last tasted October 2023

Wow the energy from 2021 Carpineta Fontalpino is off the charts, ergo there is this wide open sensation from Castelnuovo Berardenga that will not be denied. Fruit swells and impresses with its gingered-crimson beauty and the advances of egress by structural demand. While too youthful and awkward for all parts to hook up they will, in time, for all the right reasons and with zero regret. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted February 2023

Fattoria Carpineta Fontalpino Chianti Classico DOCG Fontalpino 2020, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Starting to open with aromatic presence after a slow first year like so many 2020s and here yet another territorial example that should surely live longer than expectation might have predicted. Layered red fruit that unfolds, even further upon the palate. Fine work in blending estate, Dofana and Montaperto fruit from a producer so specialized in their cru investigations. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted October 2023

Fattoria Carpineta Fontalpino Chianti Classico DOCG Dofana 2019, Castelnuovo Berardenga

A preview of 2019 that will shown at the Chianti Classico Collection in February of 2024 that are now finished wines “but to me they are young,” shrugs Filippo Cresti. The dried balsamic quality of 2018 is here replaced but more freshness and spirit. A richer wine in 2019 as compared to Montaperto with the wood more involved – while the wine this young is trying to figure out its way through adolescence. The clay is fully involved in just how textured and fruity Dofana acts in this inimitably generous vintage. Flesh will come, with time. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted October 2023

Fattoria Carpineta Fontalpino Chianti Classico DOCG Dofana 2018, Castelnuovo Berardenga

The first thing that needs to mentioned and also discussed is place, that being the clay and Alberese, 300-plus meters of elevation and uniqueness, even for the place within the place. There is a sanguine character plus blood orange and liquorice, some dried herbs and just a touch of balsamic. Truly complex sangiovese from this cru, now entering into its ideal drinking time.  Last tasted October 2023

Carpineta Fontalpino is located in Castelnuovo Berardenga but their Dofana cru is a matter of Vagliagli, sibling UGA within the two-winged commune. Vigna Dofana, special place for the Cresti family, deliverer of Vagliagli as only this place can within the most complex and also yet fully understood UGA. Dofana now graduated or better said migrated to Gran Selezione as a subtle, shadowy sangiovese, like chiaroscuro where fruit and acid are light and also dark, yet with time one will become the other. The constant is Dofana and yet now the label speaks in territorial terms, appellative as Gran Selezione, something new and accepted by Cresti siblings Gioia and Filippo. Benvenuto ragazzi. We look forward to discussing this 10-15 years down the road. Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted February 2023

Fattoria Carpineta Fontalpino Chianti Classico DOCG Montaperto 2019, Castelnuovo Berardenga

A preview of 2019 that will shown at the Chianti Classico Collection in February of 2024 that are now finished wines “but to me they are young,” shrugs Filippo Cresti. The Montaperto layering of many red fruits are the crux of the perfumes and freshness out of ’19, they being pomegranate, currant and plum, juices running and so many layers to peel away. Focused vintage and “we love it,” adds Gioia. Return in a year and see just where it looks like this will go. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted October 2023

Fattoria Carpineta Fontalpino Chianti Classico DOCG Montaperto 2018, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Montaperto cru is located in the western wing of the butterfly that is now considered Vagliagli though Gioia Cresti still likes to thinks in Castelnuovo Berardenga terms. And as such the labels starting in 2020 will say Castelnuovo. Montaperto currently exists in a truly fine moment, not frozen but suspended in a state of its earliest and most exciting drinking window. A wine that shows what kind of winemaking and wine style is cool again; effusive, elegant and inviting. So drinkable!  Last tasted October 2023

Certainly not expecting three months to change anything though new feelings will always come out when tasting Montaperto. Today there is an unspoken sense of generational lineage and that which makes us look deeper into how family leaves an impression on its wines.  Tasted May 2023

Apposite to Dofana for Vagliagli is Montaperto of Castelnuovo Berardenga, the grippy, forceful and tannic one. The immovable and unbreakable sangiovese so very linear, gripped by strength, of skeletal structure and needing time. Give it. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted February 2023

Matteo Vaccari and Maddalena Fucile – Cigliano di Sopra

Fattoria Cigliano Di Sopra – San Casciano

Fattoria Cigliano Di Sopra Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, San Casciano

For Maddalena Fucile and Matteo Vaccari the hope is to increase to a maximum of 12 hectares and 35,000 bottles. “This is our dimension,” tells Matteo. And drinking others’ wines is key because if you don’t know what you like then you don’t know how to get where you want to go. The 2022 Annata was just bottled six-plus weeks ago, on August 31st and so this potential hinderance is kept in mind. The first vintage for which a portion was aged in the used Stockinger cask and some more stem (whole bunch) usage moved from (normally 20ish) up to 50-60 percent. You can sense the energy and increased power but still there is a transparency and a purity of red fruit that will not be denied. Comparisons are futile but those who seek out this style in cru Barbaresco or Côtes de Nuits Premier Cru will latch on here, likely to never let go. Next level for Fucile and Vaccari. Don’t care how young this wine happens to be – the potential can’t be ignored. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted October 2023

Fattoria Cigliano Di Sopra Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, San Casciano

Settling in or better said, maturing and gaining confidence with every small step forward. So much of what the result happens to be in this ’21 is a matter of ideas and experiments that transpired between 2017 and this harvest. The ideals have evolved and subsequent vintages will not just reveal experience but evolution of technique and execution. Crispy still and juicy acidity but showing some dried notes and perhaps in temporary a downturn phase.  Last tasted October 2023

The use of 20-30 percent whole cluster tops up the open top fermenters, 15-20 days of fermentation and put to large old casks. Then 18 months, malo in the barrels and finally bottled in December. That perfect little lift of volatility so close to the edge without going over is just so enticing and delicious. A sangiovese of temptation and beauty, crunch and sweet savour. So much umami with thanks to those whole clusters that do their yeoman character building from old vines. Brilliant sangiovese. Truly.  Tasted May 2023

Behold yet another precocious and shockingly generous Annata from the team of Matteo and Maddalena at Cigliano di Sopra. That and an intensity of things intangible despite the very tangible, credible and knowable parts of this wine. So very singular and stand alone for San Casciano and yet a style but more so a way of being that just feels like the future. Too young to really know but it seems like this duo has learned how to keep their ferments from flying away and also from getting away. The professionals are in the house. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted February 2023

Cigliano di Sopra Chianti Classico DOCG Vigneto Branca 2021, San Casciano

A single vineyard, 100 percent whole bunch macerated best parcel (of massal selection planted in 1972) sangiovese that is the first true experiment in the young winemaking lives of Maddalena Fucile and Matteo Vaccari. Reminds of the Annata in that transparency, purity and focus are all there but imagine more power, grip and intensified, implosive tannins. And yet, and yet the push here is just a bit overarching because a minor note of green austerity does arrive, however fleeting it may be. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted October 2023

Robin Mugnaini of Le Masse

Fattoria Le Masse – San Donato in Poggio

Fattoria Le Masse Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, San Donato in Poggio

(Tank Sample) The first vintage that sees 70 percent new (5000L) concrete for aging to go along with the (30) in wood. Pure concrete, not lined, no resin. Once again 20 percent whole bunch and 60 days skin maceration. This is not a truly finished wine but a sample drawn to see progression. Some volatility and reduction still so come back in a year. Tons of stuffing and clearly on to something important because of the concrete use – not just freshness but succulence. The tannins are quite fine. The potential is great.  Tasted October 2023

Fattoria Le Masse Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, San Donato in Poggio

“So far 2021 is the one that gives me more pleasure, with more complexity and density, even more than 2021.” Now well into his tenure and so Robin Mugnaini has a pretty keen sense of where he’s at with respect to Chianti Classico. Still 20 percent whole bunch and two moths on skins, to be released in a year and a half. Really clean, fruit at the top of this San Donato in Poggio game and purity as verity. These are powdery tannins trying to liquify and integrate but it really is just a kid. Richer than any that have come before and of a structure that will see this travel for a few years. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted October 2023

Fattoria Le Masse Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, San Donato in Poggio

The wildest of the three straight vintages of Le Masse’s Chianti Classico is this 2020, reductive and with just a hint of Brettanomyces on the palate. The fruit blooms greater and so at present the balance is easily struck though it remains to be seen how the knots will be untied and what will come next. Aromatic and Robin Mugnaini feels the problematic notes were worse six months ago and so the future might just be pure and sound. There is a gritty quality which might suggest otherwise but fear not because quality fruit and thoughtfulness will conspire for promise, just not so deep into the future. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted October 2023

Fattoria Le Masse Chianti Classico DOCG 2019, San Donato in Poggio

Take the varietal sangiovese from 2018 and double the gift of fruit for a wine that saw two years in bottle after 30-35 percent aging in wood. More muscle and sweet structure out of 2019 by the combination of acids and tannins that can’t help but double down together. This is Chianti Classico that will make you smile and for so many reasons; organics, biodynamics, indigenous yeasts, limited sulphites and most importantly grace, purity, charm and beauty. True blue San Donato in Poggio blood orange, iron rich soil minerals, elements and ultimately a sensation gained that comes from this northwestern Chianti Classico terroir.  Last tasted October 2023

Le Masse’s 2019 is San Donato in Poggio come into its own, the window wide open and the wine is showing colours vibrant, fresh and clearly visible. A biodynamically produced wine of soul and true identity. Salty and conversely sapid, in great harmony between acids and pH, ying-yang, AC/DC, plus or minus all that needs to offer pleasure and just enough structure for aging.  Tasted May 2023

Pure and ready, amenable and readable Annata here from Le Masse’s San Donato in Poggio vines, treated with utmost respect and for all the right reasons. This is textural sangiovese and quantities are so low you should count yourself lucky to secure just a bottle or two. Grace, understatement and charm are what this feels like are the things that comprise its beauty.  Tasted February 2023

“To me, one of the best years for grapes,” tells winemaker Claudio Gozzi and the wood tank used for fermentation and now aging makes this noticeably a year wiser (than 2018) and so much more suitable to making this 100 per cent sangiovese. Even without tasting you can tell there’s a refinement, a calm and a settling that 2018 does not have. Cleaner, much more precision and seamless behaviour. Perfect volatility, sweet acidity and long, fine chains of tannin. Pure and honest, exacting, readier and will be just ideal with another year or so of time. Approximately 7,500 bottles produced. Drink 2022-2028.  Tasted October 2021

Fattoria Le Masse Chianti Classico DOCG 2018, San Donato in Poggio

The 2018 was the current release – until very recently. This was the last iteration of the old style or perhaps the transition to what Robin Mugnaini is trying to accomplish now. Fermentation in large wood vats, a month and a half on the skins, just sangiovese. Sent to 30-35 percent wood and the rest in tank. Lovely sweet perfume, fine silken texture and just that micro amount of swarthiness. Comes from soils of sand, clay and round river stones of an alluvial origin. Some iron in the soil particles, up in Marrocco near Sambuca. One of the only places with a view to much of Classico, including Badia a Passignano, Tignanello, San Donato in Poggio and Panzano. Three passes in the vineyard make for a layering that results in fine tannins and beauty. Charming Chianti Classico in every respect with a long, rewarding finish.  Last tasted October 2023

First vintage with new (large format) wood and it shows on the nose, from the vineyards in Morrocco, a land totally different from Le Masse’s estate lands. Not exactly like the Classico soils of Galestro and Alberese but still rocky, hard soil that drains easily and very different than Chianti nearby. Solo sangiovese, land directed, soil funky, fresh and vital. Partially fermented in wood tanks, a touch Bretty and notable tannic. Needs to and will settle in nicely. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted October 2021

Le donne di Pomona

Fattoria Pomona – Castellina

Fattoria Pomona Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Castellina

Monica Raspi’s acumen and comfort level have acceded the exceptional because she is passionate about making top echelon sangiovese as much as any winemaker, self-taught or not in Chianti Classico. The 2021 includes just five percent colorino, took 10 days to ferment and remained on its skins for somewhere between three and four weeks. This is a significant number, more prevalent in the region than it was just a few years ago and when managed right will transform Chianti Classico into sangiovese of the ethereal. A substantial, silken and seductive ’21 here from Pomona with its mix of sweet acidity and Castellina liqueur. The tannins are liquid Alberese chalky from a linear wine moving upwards and forwards in stride. This has the length and the balsamico specific to Pomona. A top body of Annata work from Raspi and just the sort of style to pass on to the next generation; Cosimo and Costanza.  Drink 2024-2028. Tasted October 2023

Fattoria Pomona Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Vigna Pomona L’Uomino 2020, Castellina

The artist formerly known as Bandini is not a Riserva of selection but one made from all the grapes picked out of the single Vigna Pomona. The fantasy name “L’Uomini” neither denotes uomo della strada nor uomo d’affari but definitely uomo d’onore and uomo alla mano because this Riserva cares. The vines would have been 23 years of age for this vintage and the resulting wine is spicier than the Annata, but also exhibits an exaggeration of the local balsamico. A kind of resin in there, a natural cure, savoury and like incense some might say. It is the strident and taut character that defines what’s really going on though this shall pass. Yet another example of just how well 2020s communicate and explain their potential. Slow development ahead and in the end will be a vintage held in great esteem. L’Uomini is not a man of the street or just about business. He is friendly and wears a badge of honour. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted October 2023

Fattoria Pomona Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Bandini 2016, Castellina

“Not my best, but it’s perfect,” tells Monica Raspi. But it may just be the most elegant of all the Pomona sangiovese. In a great place now with the balsamico and the respect to the vineyard.  Last tasted October 2023

Purity of handsome fruit lingers left, right and centre within a commission of structural components designed by nature on the road past Villa Pomona up through Castellina in Chianti. The vintage is a rich and elastic one for Monica Raspi and one she must have just delighted in simply being a part of. Elegance as the opposite of vice. Reaches all the essential peaks, plateaus and precipices where supple fruit settles and rests. Drink 2021-2028.  Tasted February 2019

Fattoria Pomona Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2021, Castellina Campione (Sample)

The 2021 will be a Gran Selezione and Castellina will be written on the label. As it stands this early in its tenure the future GS acts out a hyperbole of everything that is Pomona. The DNA of the top vineyard and family resemblances to L’Uomini and also Classico. Not just an uncanny look in a few mirrors but essential tenets to define these wines and keep them all in la famiglia.  Tasted October 2023

Fattoria Rignana

Fattoria Rignana Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Panzano

Just a small amount of April frost damage happened in the lower part of the vineyards near the Pesa River but the rest of the higher reaches were unscathed and so quantity out of ’21 was fine, while quality ran high. Just stainless and concrete (no wood) for a truly fresh and sustainable Annata. The 15 percent canaiolo adds a dimension of sapidity as balance to what sensations high acid and saline sangiovese are want to deliver. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted October 2023

Fattoria Rignana Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2020, Panzano

Led by sangiovese with 15 percent cabernet franc, mainly chosen in the vineyard because explains Cosimo Gericke, “over the years I know the vineyard and which ones produce the best sangiovese.” Spends two years in small and also large wood (Slavonian botti) but the barriques are being phased out in these years. Dark fruit, rich, deep and yes it’s a woody example of Riserva but it’s suave, mature, experienced and so very real within this kind of style. Full and substantial wine with really soft and fine tannins. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted October 2023

Fattoria Rignana Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Villa Rignana 2020, Panzano

Gran Selezione is 100 percent sangiovese, just bottled in June of 2023. First vintage was 2013 and this 2020 is the first to see Panzano gracing the label under the new rules of the UGA. Similar elévage to the Riserva with all small barrels from a 2003 planted vineyard packed with lots of clay, Alberese lower down and Galestro at the top. Floral example, a bit of acetone, some wood scents of vanilla and coconut and finally balsamico. High acid, sharp, quite tannic and needing a few years to settle in. Will be a much better wine once the integration occurs. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted October 2023

Giovanni Poggiali – Fèlsina

Fèlsina Berardenga – Castelnuovo Berardenga

Fèlsina Berardenga Chianti Classico DOCG Berardenga 2021, Castelnuovo Berardenga

The full-on Fèlsina aromatics are beginning their ascent, of brushy savour and spicy red fruits together expressive with leaps from the glass. Still a tight vintage no matter the generosity and yet Castelnuovo Berardenga sangiovese is the heart of the matter. Traces a line from 2019 to 2020 and then here for a vintage trilogy so clearly Fèlsina.  Last tasted October 2023

Firm yet fair Annata from Fèlsina and one off the harbingers not only for Castelnuovo Berardenga but surely Chianti Classico as a whole. The 2021s are a formidable group, like 2019 Barolo in certain structural and yet immovable respect. Though this entry is but an indicator, instigator and liquidator it does so with all possibilities and probabilities intact. Classic Fèlsina of a broad spectrum to speak on behalf of a wide breadth of fruit sourced out their many vineyard blocks. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Fèlsina Berardenga Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2020, Castelnuovo Berardenga

When 2018 was tasted the suggestion was not to sleep on that vintage and while ’19 and ’21 may be heaped with greater praises, well do not sleep on 2020 either. One of the warmest on record at Fèlsina and most of Castelnuovo Berardenga but better water reserves and lower late season nighttime temps fully separate the vintage from 2017. Words like concentrated and substantial are key and offer up a keen sense of what kind of Riserva this is and will later become. There is wisdom and maturity here but also an unknown element, in other words possibility. That’s because CCR ’20 is a sangiovese of great acidity – important acids that buoy the fruit, stabilize its trajectory, set it upon the crests of waves that will see it fluidly travel well through to middle age. Truly well made and proper Riserva. Drink 2023-2029.  Tasted October 2023

Fèlsina Berardenga Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Rancia 2019, Castelnuovo Berardenga

No let up in that excitative exuberance of herbal savour that can only Rancia. Five months since the last visit and this top Fèlsina Riserva remains immovable, unchallenged and in no hurry to change. Don’t ask it to.  Last tasted October 2023

Aromatically plush if less agitative and herbal than what showed 14 months prior though there is no denying the resins and bramble have yet to relent. The fruit waits, still in side the fortress but we know there is more than enough to peak for 10 years. Revisit in the spring of 2024. Nosing some vermouth today in wildly botanical and delectably aromatic style.  Tasted May 2023

A bright, lightning red fruit and herbal oil Rancia Riserva here in ’19, working through pine and cedar, rosemary, sage and elderberry, fennel too. All the resins are here in their youth, circulating and formulating an exit strategy. At this point the fruit, sweet as it is, is wrapped up in the bramble, impossible to reach without getting bitten by the thorny tannins of this wine. Just wait, and wait some more because there is so much happening and still to come. Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted March 2022

Fèlsina Berardenga Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Rancia 2005, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Fèlsina’s first vinatge was 1967 with a label that exulted the name “Berardenga” in big letters, 54 years ahead of what would finally become the new UGA. “The land of light” is Fèlsina and no hill and its block of vines defines this place within Castelnuovo Berardenga more than that of Rancia. Takes its name from the house; a very dry place, markedly Mediterranean and thus every vintage of this Riserva scents of brush, mountain tea, garrigue, herbs and botanicals. Trust when it is said that no other Chianti Classico smells like Rancia and 2005 is an extreme example of that admonition. The ’05 is persistent in its reek, of fruit off of vines that transfer these aromas of wild fennel, sage, rosemary, marjoram, mint and other unnamed horticultural growth. It’s uncanny and with secondary umami elements now in full force the result is a sangiovese as complex as any from the territory for the last 20 years. Wild sauvage of flora captured and encapsulating a pinpointed territorial place. Drink 2023-2028.  Tasted October 2023

Pagliarese Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2019, Castelnovo Berardenga

Likely the first Gran Selezione from the Pagliarese estate made by Fèlsina in the southeastern half of Castelnuovo Berardenga. A sharp and pointed example of the area with much in common shared with the Fèlsina sangiovese. Herbal and resinous to make you feel, smell, sense and inhale the land with as much local spirit as any. Not the most grippy example of GS but well-powered to drink well as soon as you wish and for three to five further seasons. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted October 2023

Fèlsina Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Colonia 2019, Castelnuovo Berardenga

The Colonia vineyard is an important tract for many reasons. It was where Domenico Poggiali tried to clear and prepare but had to abandon back in the late 1960s because it was too difficult. Giovanni Poggiali succeeded in 1993 and then in 2009 this Chianti Classico became Gran Selezione. Colonia meant heliotherapy because this is the place people with diseases came to heal. “Helioteapica” it was, a sunny place at a tme when things were dire, including politically. Today Colonia may be a stone and a half’s throw up from Rancia but aromatically the sangiovese coming from its Alberese soils still result in a wine that is so obviously that of Fèlsinà. A diesel and pine note, charcoal, tar and evergreen resin, all rolled up with great red fruit that’s just so pure and substantial. Rich but no overtly so and luxe if always tempered by acids, wood and tannins exhumed from the depths of the grape’s must. So young, so fay away and so not ready to express its long-term goals. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted October 2023

Fèlsina Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Colonia 2009, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Colonia Vineyard is a short jog up the hill past Rancia and through the woods. In 1966 Domenico Poggiali found a cellar set into the “tufa” hills of his Fèlsina estate. It was small, built of stone and with a wide brick vault. It was a start. In 1967 he chose to plant Colonia in an impossibly challenging and extreme Alberese limestone rocky location. He used dynamite because that was the thing at the time but it was soon outlawed and made clearing the land near impossible. Twenty-four years later Giovanni Poggiali resumed the project and planted its first vines in 1993, just before Domenico passed away. Colonia 2009 is La Prima, the first Gran Selezione and this look back is one to recall roots (tethered to 2006), familial traditions and passing of the Chianti Classico torch. This vintage separates and leaves its original designations in the rear-view mirror. At 14 years of age it remains austere but austere can be beautiful. As here, with severe and chiseled features though the savoury elements differ from Rancia. More resinous evergreen and forested aromas but also a chalkiness that speaks directly out of the Alberese. The thing is Colonia remains still young and fresh, while the powdered mineral persists unresolved. One of the most fascinating retrospective looks at aged Chianti Classico. Drink 2023-2036.  Tasted October 2023

Giovanni and Bernardo Manetti – Fontodi

Fontodi – Panzano

Fontodi Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Panzano

Like the Filetta di Lamole, the Panzano Classico was also bottled quite recently and is to be released in the Spring of 2024. A full on expression of the Classico for Fontodi from a vintage of everything; substantial fruit, quality and quantity, acidity at peak, generosity and potential. What more does there need to be? About as full and classic as it gets for this stalwart and even just that wee bit of Panzano swarthiness that give these sangiovese their intrinsic and inherent character. Caught with spot on simplicity and poise. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted October 2023

Fontodi Chianti Classico DOCG 2021 Dino 2021, Panzano

The Chianti Classico that sees amphora, stainless steel and also French wood – but no Slavonian oak. The outlier and if it needs be said, the experimental Annata. That said it has evolved from its IGT (Toscana Centrale) origins and the soils are Pietraforte in this specific micro-climate (a cooler one) from which finer and dustier tannins come away. More about texture in Dino but this is also a bit of a crooner expressive of songs sung from its valley origins. Not a frost zone because it buds later and at harvest time there is the diurnal fluctuation from 30 degrees by day to 10 at night. Great but different acidity from Dino, sweeter but also a balsamic aspect. Unique Classico in every respect. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted October 2023

Fontodi Chianti Classico DOCG Filetta di Lamole 2021, Lamole

Pure macigno (sandstone) terroir on terraces fully surrounded by woods and what is most essential in Filetta is the perfume that just has to come from Lamole. From 2021 a most proficient and promising one, an effortless exhale and a seamless transition to mimicry upon the palate. Well structured, so subtly chalky and a succulence meeting exuberance that is as much vintage as it is place. Freshness meeting concentration at the highest level. A complete vintage, needing not be compared to any other. We’ll think in these kinds of terms seven to 10 years down the road. Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted October 2023

Giovanni Manetti – Fontodi

Fontodi Chianti Classico DOCG 2021 Pastrolo, Lamole

The newest (along with San Leolino) of Fontodi’s Chianti Classico, from Lamole and a vineyard with unique geology, that being Macigno di Marne, a.k.a marine sandstone. Youthful and the oak flavours still act as a flannel blanket over the fruit but insists Giovanni Manetti, “it remains a question of time.” Second vintage of this label and destined to be a Gran Selezione when time, commissioned grants and the realization of a plan all come together in collective fruition. Average planting was back in the late 1970s with newer plantations going in. There were some mixed varieties, including canaiolo, trebbiano, malvasia and colorino. Meanwhile this is sangiovese, grippy, firm, austere and as they say, molto profumato. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted October 2023

Fontodi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigna del Sorbo 2020, Panzano

Three parcels, two planted between 1965 and 1971 plus 1973, coming together because the uniqueness of these three plots are the schist soils that manifest above ground as Galestro. All about spiciness and mid-palate volume. The sorbo is a local fruit, specific to Tuscany, very dry and tannic, much like grapes. And hello to the Chianti Classico UGA within Greve commune because this is the first label to say Panzano, 40 years in the making and finally the mention is here. Structure is serious from a reduced crop yield due to frost in April and this is what Giovanni Manetti had to say at the time. “We had a couple of days very cold, April 6th and 7th but the damages are limited to the young vines. The majority of the buds of the other vines were still closed and were not hurt by the frost. In the rest of the CC territory there were some damages in the warmer areas and zero in the cooler ones like Radda and Lamole. The frost in 2017 was much more worse than this.” A linear Vigna del Sorbo this 2020, taut, extremely young and with a great potential. Drink 2026-2037.  Tasted October 2023

Fontodi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigna del Sorbo 2019, Panzano

Openly aromatic and immediately generous Vigna del Sorbo from a vintage that it could not be helped but to acquiesce and create such a giving example of Gran Selezione. But do not be fooled because the tannic structure is equally generous though more importantly layered to a point that each month for the next 144 will reveal another aspect of what this sangiovese has surely been finessed to become. Will stand out in vertical, mixed sangiovese and multifarious high level wine tastings because it will always show with perfume, concentration and architectural lines. Profound Vigna del Sorbo from the ‘19 vintage. Drink 2025-2038.  Tasted October 2023

Fontodi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigna del Sorbo 1988, Panzano

Deep colour and only bricking slightly at the rim but aromatics are truly mature, of soy, balsamic, resins and mushroom broth. That said there is great brightness with wonderful acidity and this blood orange meets caramelized or confit vegetables (like carrot and fennel) that give this a slow braised and purely plant-based feeling. So very cool to taste because the nose is not as inviting as we might have wished. Great energy and with some cabernet (10 percent) there is a just a wisp of Cassis but Panzano is clearly the origin. Perhaps not as fully evident as a similarly aged Flaccianello but you can’t take the place out of the Chianti Classico. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted October 2023

Fontodi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Terrazze San Leolino 2020, Panzano

From the vineyards surrounding the 9th century Pieve and you know what they say. “Sangiovese is planted, consequences follow.” A 15th century drawing found in a Florence museum proves that monks cultivated grapes on this property at that time. More perfume than the Classico level Panzano and so there is proof that this terraced land with high level Alberese soils provides aromatics and great structure in the way a Lamole plus Panzano might hypothetically get together for a similar result. Leolino is not a go between but something unique, something other. Special and of an aging potential that may just be more promising than that of Vigna del Sorbo, but let’s wait 10-15 years to see if that will come to be true. Drink 2026-2034.  Tasted October 2023

Fontodi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Terrazze San Leolino 2019, Panzano

Truth be told just four and a half months have brought the new GS into fine illuminated light and though there is so much time ahead there is little doubt that partaking now would not a mistake. Sweetness of the holy trinity, they being fruit, acidity and tannin. They are all natural, lifted and in synch.  Last tasted October 2023

From Fontodi’s newest vineyard having now come into production, in and around the church of San Leonino on the east side of the Conca d’Oro and below the village of Panzano. Some maturity in this 2019 and a delicate if also suave type of (100 percent) sangiovese. The scents of liquorice and fennel, a dusty moment and just the right amount of differentiating scorrevole, always a trademark of a Manetti sangiovese, sliding with grace and ease across the palate. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted May 2023

Canadian Sommeliers at Gagliole

Gagliole – Panzano

Gagliole Chianti Classico DOCG Rubiolo 2021, Panzano

Three terroir collection of Gagliole’s youngest vineyards across their estates, a macro of balancing related to soils built on Alberese, Pietraforte and Galestro. Brings all elements to the table; phenols, dusty savour and a mix of Classico acidities. In this vintage the pick was relatively late (especially in Panzano), as late as October 21 and 22. A management of vineyards leads to a capture of freshness so essential for the Annata level of Chianti Classico. Gagliole gets it in the most croccante way.  Last tasted May 2023

Rubiolo is 100 per cent sangiovese and Panzano fruit from 400-plus meters of elevation above and to the west side of the Conca d’Oro. Expressive of the two factions of Panzano character, texture and savour. Silky smooth liquidity and more accessible than what might have been pre-conceived though there is surely no lack of grip emanating through the cool ooze of this wine. Really quite fine. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted February 2023

Gagliole Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2020, Panzano

Round acidity is the idea, to deliver true Riserva style and frankly not as a competition with either Rubiolo (Annata) or Pecchia (Gran Selezione). Quite a mouthful of 2020 fruit, truly circulative acidity and the kind of Panzano sangiovese that asks for consumption because it promises near immediate gratification, without strings or too much grip to prevent that kind of early enjoyment.  Last tasted May 2023

Fulsome and chewy Riserva for Gagliole with 100 percent Panzano sangiovese part beautiful and part structured, by Galestro and Pietraforte soils. This fruit comes from the heart and epicentre of Chianti Classico Pietraforte with a warm 2020 delivering waves of fruit and mineral, alternating, integrating and soon to be evolving. This 2020 feels like a Riserva quite close to reaching its peak, likely in two years but the wealth of fruit means the door will open sooner rather than later. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted February 2023

Gagliole Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Pecchia 2018, Panzano

Pecchia from only Pietraforte Panzano soils was IGT through the 2016 vintage, skipped in 2017 and brought into the Chianti Classico DOCG appellation in 2018 with the estates first Gran Selezione. Less transparency but clearly more polish and luxe disposition than Gallùle but what this expresses are hearty matters of spotless and seamless perfection. Structurally speaking the Pietraforte puts this sangiovese in a most precise place to establish a top position in every respect. Just 3,000 bottles produced and though there was great heat at the launch of harvest there were also low nighttime temps and all the acidity was preserved. Great graphite style and cool as an October Panzano night. Really special wine. Drink 2026-2035.  Tasted May 2023

Godello and Iacopo Morganti – Il Molino di Grace

Il Molino di Grace

Il Molino di Grace Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2021, Panzano

Campione (Sample): Riserva is high quality in 2021 though lessened in quantity thanks to an angry April frost around Easter time. Nothing much has changed in that Riserva takes the best fruit from special vineyards including that of Al Bosco. Very youthful so bottling in November or December may by necessary but there is tension, a twitchiness and an aggressive personality that speaks to top level structure. This will age very well. Smaller production of 18,000 bottles. Drink 2025-2032.   Tasted October 2023

Il Molino di Grace Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2021, Panzano

Campione (Sample): Take a little trip forward along a linear and precisely drawn line from Riserva to Gran Selezione and see what will be. Not as aggressive or intense as Riserva but its own kind of powerful and grippy while also more charming. I believe its elegance will begin to show sooner rather than later, say in the first few weeks of 2021. The wood is more noticeable on the nose and the sangiovese needs time – but charm and grace is there. This you can count on. Smaller production of 8,000 bottles. Drink 2026-2034.   Tasted October 2023

Il Molino di Grace

Il Molino di Grace Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Panzano

A low (450 quintale or 45,000 kg) production vintage due to April frosts though the quality was very high. Is 2021 the best I ask Iacopo Morganti.“Every time the last one has to be the best one…though 2021 is like 2001. Similar vintage, weather included but there was more production from 2001.” The style is similar, also colour of fruit, elegance, light and ethereal with purposed acidity. “In 2020 the fruit was darker, you feel more oak,” he adds. These ‘21s are typical wines as and for sangiovese. Pure, light and so elegant, bottled on the 21st of September. Hard to find a more amenably front-ended Chianti Classico but the tannins are still somewhat aggressive. Not Riserva in that sense because there is less flesh and body. Still this is a discreetly charming 2021 and a great wine to drink, whenever you feel ready. Aging will be somewhere between six and nine years, give or take and depending on the situation. Drink 2024-2031.  Tasted October 2023

Il Molino di Grace Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2020, Panzano

Eight months later and Iacopo Morganti exclaims “Molto Buono!” The wood has not fully integrated, nor was that expected but now the aggressive aspects are relenting and the fruit-acid relationship is developing into the extraordinary. Another eight months and this will enter the “zone.”  Last tasted October 2023

In line with the Classico yet with better quality material chosen there is higher acidity and that matters greatly. Tannins are finer as well, yet that same darkness of pitchy and perfumed fruit is consistent with tighter and stronger grip. Must be granted another year in bottle to settle the strongholds and the score. The barrel has much to say right how, noted in grains running through the veins of the sangiovese. Older vines including Al Bosco are Riserva bound. The linger and length on this is infinite, at least in Riserva terms. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted February 2023

Il Molino di Grace Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Il Margone 2020, Panzano

The vineyard that gives the best quality is Magdalena Vineyard planted around 2010, both for 2020 and what’s to come in 2021. When you have less production it’s easier to separate the wheat from the chaff and so the lots fermented separately are easier to identify. This 2020 proposes an extreme set of tannic proportions but sweet fruit with heft, weight and flesh is up to the task.  Last tasted October 2023

Fine tannic presence from Gran Selezione for 2020, several steps up from Riserva with less pitch and grab but still overt dark fruit. More diversity and complexity in perfume, notable violets and rose but really what stands out here is how the tannins allow the fruit to stay up front. There are no perceived grains or sand-papery textures involved, neither is Il Margone soft or fluffy. There may only be 8,000 or so bottles available at this quality and so a rare and must have wine it most certainly will be. Iacopo Morganti explains it well. “It’s not easy too make three different levels of Chianti Classico. You need to understand the vintage and the differences, especially when you have less quantity.” Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted February 2023

With Angela Fronti

Istine – Radda

Istine Chianti Classico DOCG 2021

The 2021 was taken to market last March though bottled a few times over four months. Crunchy Chianti Classico from Istine because the vintage says so with mostly (80 percent) coming off of Radda parcels – so it’s nearly a village wine, with 20 percent fruit out of Gaiole (lower part of Cavarchione plus Le Noci and Tibuca). High level freshness and what some like to describe as crispy, so typical of an Istine sangiovese. Sees a year in large format Austrian wood for 50,000 bottles produced.  Last tasted October 2023

Angela Fronti’s Annata is an expression of several vineyards, where rocks are such an important matter, in soils of Galestro plus Alberese, but also elevation and slope. The Classico’s grapes come mostly from Radda vineyards (Istine and Casanova dell’Aia) but also Gaiole (Cavarchione, Tibuca and Le Noci). Though a child of cool, calculated and mysterious ’21 there is quite a rouse of joy and untamed energy coming straight out of this pure sangiovese. Fronti has done well to coax pleasure with little tension or pain and as such you could very much have a glass as soon as you wish. Barrel sample or not and so when it does find its wine into bottle this 2021 will drink well from the start.  Tasted February 2023

Istine Chianti Classico DOCG Vigna Istine 2020, Radda

“For me this a project to show the territory,” explains Angela Fronti and each Istine micro-parcel does indeed show it’s particular place. An impressively paced sangiovese as a child of a submerged cap, not Piedmontese style per se, 30 days instead of 45-60 but the gist is there. Perhaps the single site Chianti Classico of the most transparency and purity but also lighting red fruit because of the Alberese, elevation at 550m and extreme slope. Intensity is off the charts, acidity also an electric strike and tannins in charge as a blast upon all other parts of the wine. 3,500 bottles produced. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted October 2023

Istine Chianti Classico DOCG Vigna Casanova dell’Aia 2020, Radda

Off of limestone and clay at 500m on the other side of Radda from Istine and this particular cru delivers more unction, herbals and gritty tannins than those from Radda. Richer and more density with a layer of tannins and quite an impressive depth. 3,500 bottles produced.  Last tasted October 2023

One of three single vineyard Chianti Classico made by Angela Fronti (and one of two in Radda, the other being Istine) with this being the younger vineyard and a really transparent example of Radda. Fresh and up front strength, less intense than Istine without the Alberese structure and a very linear, upright and direct example. Of high acid Radda. Chalky tannins are fine-grained and needing time to integrate. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted May 2023

Istine Chianti Classico DOCG Cavarchione 2020, Gaiole

A bit less elevation (at 420m) to Istine with similar soils if a bit more outrcropppings of Galestro. Frankly this shares more affinity in style with Istine as a Classico off of a single vineyard than the two Radda’s do so with each other. That said there is more depth to Cavarchione, more herbals and layers of both sweet yet fine acidities and tannins. It’s quite a brilliant expression and a pure one from this vineyard for 2020. 3,500 bottles produced. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted October 2023

Istine Chianti Classico DOCG Levigne 2020

“If you are able to you can taste each single vineyard in the wine,” insists Angela Fronti. “You can find them,” she says confidently, if also with a nurturing smile. Levigne combines Istine, Casanova dell’Aia and Cavarchione for a super cru cuvée and quite frankly this is the isosceles triangle of Chianti Classico because each side and angle are equal, opposite and connected to each other. Three layers of harmony and equilibrium without any one of taking charge, centre stage or control. 3,500 bottles produced. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted October 2023

Angela Fronti

Istine Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Istine 2021, Radda

(Sample) The three cru vineyards are all set to become Gran Selezione as of the 2021 vintage with the Istine Vineyard renamed as “Sistera” and Radda also named on the label. Impressively consistent with what has come before and though youth may cloud what possibility or better still the probability of this future, still you know this is Istine. The 2020 shows what will happen after just another six months and so where this will be next Spring is somewhere profound.   Tasted October 2023

Istine Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Casanova dell’Aia 2021, Radda (Sample)

The three cru vineyards are all set to become Gran Selezione as of the 2021 vintage with this to be labeled Radda iteration a matter of the Casanova dell’Aia Vineyard. Is this full-bodied? Well yes but then again no, because of its purity, sense of place, finesse, precision and directivity. This passes all tests with flying colours. Extremely important and proper vintage for Radda and a true testament to Gran Selezione.   Tasted October 2023

Istine Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Cavarchione 2021, Gaiole (Sample)

The three cru vineyards are all set to become Gran Selezione as of the 2021 vintage with this to be labeled Gaiole iteration a matter of the Cavarchione Vineyard. Riches but also lightning red fruit from Gaiole in 2021 with some of this vineyard’s finest acids ever cooked out of the cru surrounded by woods that breathe life into this sangiovese fruit. Length is about as impressive as any in the Istine pantheon of the last twenty years.   Tasted October 2023

La Montanina – Gaiole

La Montanina Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Gaiole

The work of Bruno Mazzoni whose maternal grandfather was producing wine here in Gaiole in the 1970s. Mazzoni started tarted in 2006 wth a rebuilding of the cellar, first produced Chianti Classico in 2012, but waited a few years to begin selling the wines. His 2021 is a new and very youthful vintage made by winemaker Maurizio Longi for a Chianti Classico that shows off the true character and nature of Gaiole sangiovese. Tension and yet a transparency because it’s a bit lighter (than say 2019 or 2016) but the potential for aging here is great. Crunchy and crisp, a wine you can grip between the teeth and bite down, then finishing with piques of energy and spice. This is a fine wine of purpose. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted December 2023

La Montanina Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Gaiole

Still lifted, fresh and full-bodied though never dense or weighty.  Last tasted in December 2023

“It depends on where you are,” explains the President of the Gaiole association, Manuele Verdelli. That rings so true for La Montanina because elevation and forest are both integral in creating the freshness and lift in this Annata. High spirited lift, more than many, even from Gaiole. For Classico this expresses high acidity and also tannin, somewhat drying and austere yet beginning now to integrate with the Amaro-black cherry-like liqueur. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2023

La Montanina Chianti Classico DOCG 2019, Gaiole

New labels in 2019, more contemporary now and still the small amount of ciliegiolo mixed into the sangiovese. Freshness, tannins are fine-grained and there is some tension again, not too little and not too much. A just right 2019 that is befitting of the vintage and also Gaiole with herbs, breaths of fresh woods air and just that right amount of botti for structure and spice. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted December 2023

La Montanina Chianti Classico DOCG 2018, Gaiole

No bottling in 2017 with the production sold off to bulk because of the heat of the vintage and so this ’18 is the follow-up to what was a high energy and tension filled 2016. Some good energy here as well yet in two years this will act more like the soft and round 2015. Feel the wood more in this sangiovese (always inclusive of five percent ciliegiolo) and so there is a note of caramel, bokser pod fruit and it is at the end where the acidity is felt. Very warm vintage as well, late picked and ready to drink. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted December 2023

La Montanina Chianti Classico DOCG 2016, Gaiole

Similar to 2015 in that the Classico from this time is now rounded and at the later stages of its original character but straight away you note the tension and energy, even just from the aromatics. This is sangiovese, sharp and of a proper vintage acidity with grip and persistent intensity. Grabs a hold of the palate with several years to go before that attention will be softened. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted December 2023

La Montanina Chianti Classico DOCG 2015, Gaiole

Some fresh fruits persistence put this warm weather vintage in a good place eight years later. Soft and amenable, round, just now entering that secondary zone. Yet the fruit has not dried our or become leathery but the acidity is soft and sweet. Lovely glass of sangiovese with five percent ciliegiolo that previous to had already been in the vineyard mix. Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted December 2023

La Montanina Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2020, Gaiole

A combination of frescezza and warmth with fruit that yes is fresh but there is both weight and tension to this Riserva. Truly appellative, very wisely and obviously Gaiole, rich and yet vertical, tight and still fleshy so that you have to see this as generous. Top drop for La Montanana between 2015 and 2020.  Last tasted December 2023

My what a lovely Riserva! Fruit succulent and sweet and swirled so effortlessly into equally mouthwatering acidity of pitch perfect tone. Yes there is Gaiole savour and it’s presence is as a seasoning, with chef’s ability, emotion and touch. As for 2020 well this from La Montanina delves into passion and the aforementioned emozione as well and as much as any Riserva in the Classico area. Brava, Oretta Leonini. Grande Gaiole! Drink 2024-2032. Tasted February 2023

La Montanina Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2019, Gaiole

Bruno Mazzoni owned shoe shops in Siena, no more but also works with real estate. At La Montanina there is also a agriturismo. Oretta is the “queen of the agriturismo, Bruno is the king of the cellar.” Rosa is his partner. The winemaker is Maurizio Longi. The vintage is simply reserved for the best and so Riserva as the first of its kind is because owner Mazzoni wanted to see several years of quality fruit before making this next level wine. Yes the concentration is next level and yet the blend is the same, that being five percent ciliegiolo in with the sangiovese. Sees 18 months in tonneaux and the wood is noted but already integrating so that this as Riserva will drink at its peak no more than a year to 18 months from now. Lifted for sure and so acidity is high caste. Only 2,000 bottles are produced. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted December 2023
 

Luca, Veena and Valeria Orsini – Le Cinciole

Le Cinciole

Still the latest wine release because the 2021 will be bottled in January. The 2020 is still very youthful, lifted, high acid, tight and working toward its future. “I am satisfied enough for 2020″ tells Luca Orsini, “no particular problems, a normal season. A bit stronger than 2019.” Definitely more structure and very, very sangiovese.  Last tasted December 2023

Le Cinciole Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Aluigi Campo Ai Peri 2019, Panzano

Spiced aromatics, biscotti to ginger cookies, an eastern Panzano original, fresh and dusky, like the Frazione’s evening air. Tight and focused sangiovese, even more so Panzano on the palate, lightly glycerol and just so perfectly tart. Though a two-plus year old Annata this is really just about as fresh as it gets. Elevation contributes to the ideal, at 450m and near to the wines from Casole. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Luigi was Valeria’s father who passed away in 2007, the same year that she and Luca planted their new vineyard. He was always very instrumental in their start between 1990 and 1991. The name of the vineyard is Campo ai Peri, the place “of two old pear trees.” The place was actually Graziella, the name of the old woman who lived in a house at that spot. Aluigi is in a great place today which speaks to the clay and position of the vineyard, the vintage for sure, longer time in bottle and so now it’s really just beautiful. Drink now and for seven to 10 more.  Last tasted December 2023

So very firm with a Gran Selezione that will remain in this position for the expected two-plus further years. There is great beauty and a handsomeness in this sangiovese, especially in the facial features but also upright strength in the bones.  Tasted October 2023

At once lovely but also striking vintage for Le Cincole’s Gran Selezione, 100 percent sangiovese from eastern Panzano. A 2019 with sapidity, not rare but also not exactly common. Juicy, through daggers or pricks on the palate and then taken over by austerely drying tannins. Length is dramatic and most invigorating. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted May 2023

Podere La Cappella – San Donato in Poggio

Podere La Cappella Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, San Donato in Poggio

From vineyards approximately 20 years of age, aged in one or two year old bariques, An Annata in capture of place, full of red fruit and a singular kind of saltiness, Alberese mineral that is and from 2020 also tons of fruit, as much as any in San Donato in Poggio. This is what happens when a family heeds the vintage and makes what had to be made.  Lasted May 2023

Graceful and charming sangiovese with smoothness and texture added poignancy by 10 per cent merlot puts this 2020 in great vintage standing. Yes it is so very San Donato in Poggio but it’s also Podere La Cappella in a nutshell. The Rossini wines always express and taste this way, like bleeds from white limestone and a ripeness befitting this place. Also freshness by winds from the sea running through as a relish and a vim that keeps your hold of the palate. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted February 2023

Podere La Cappella Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2020, San Donato in Poggio

Vineyards are 24-25 year-old for Riserva with some (25 percent) new barriques used for aging. Soft yet elastic tannins equip this 2020 for deeper term aging to the end of its first decade. Once again it is a matter of vintage and this one will see Riserva last several years longer than the Annata. Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted May 2023

The Davaz Family

Poggio al Sole – San Donato in Poggio

Poggio Al Sole Gran Selezione DOCG Casasilla 2020, San Donato In Poggio

Casasilia which can mean “the blessed house” is tied to Badia a Passignano just one kilometre away and the pre-1990 name of Poggio al Sole under the previous ownership. The flagship wine that was Riserva changed to Gran Selezione as of the 2012 vintage. Best grapes, harvested a bit later and longer macerati”on. Once fermentation and maceration are complete the “130 percent sent to barriques (between 10 and 20 percent new) is then narrowed down to its 100 number. Hard to imagine or find more suave texture and refinement which in GS translates as scorrevole. Which tells us that Poggio al Sole has as much in common with Panzano as it does with San Donato in Poggio. Playful acidity, precision and fine tuning. Runs on Swiss time if you will. A mulch of grippy tannin on the back end suggests waiting a year or two. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted December 2023

Duccio Corsini – Villa Le Corti

Principe Corsini – Villa Le Corti

Principe Corsini – Villa Le Corti Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, San Casciano

Vino geloso, digestivo, balanced and beautiful, in perfect freshness and condition. Naturally sweet fruit, best ever Classico from Le Corti – or at least right there with some that have not yet been tasted.  Last tasted October 2023

Yet another Le Corti sangiovese darkened ever so slightly by (five percent) colorino of a style pure, San Casciano driven, warming and spiced. As luxe as it gets for Mediterranean scented and fleshed Chianti Classico with thanks to a particular mezo-climate and river pebbles in the soils. Finishes at sweet flavours and balsamic reduction.  Last tasted May 2023

Firm and apropos of maker and location, reddest of red San Casciano fruit developed with purpose in vineyards graced by river stones of vines in the path of beneficial marine winds. You can feel the breathability and even a shade of saltiness streaking through the red berry aromas. Crisp, crunchy and then chewy as the wine fleshes across the palate. Duccio Corsini gets better and better at making wines of clarity and profundity. Grande Principe! Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted February 2023

Principe Corsini – Villa Le Corti Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Cortavecchia 2020, San Casciano

As with Le Corti Annata the wines see 27hL casks and colorino is used, “only for the tradition.” The Cortavecchia is intrinsically connected to the Annata, they are brethren and the selection between one and the other happens after fermentation. First comes the spezzaturra and then the division. The river stone soil earthiness is carnale not animale and from 2020 there is more flesh and body then before. This means more settling and grounding but also roundness than what happened in 2018, but also surely what will come from 2021. Drink 2023-2029.  Tasted October 2023

River stones, Villa Le Corti, San Casciano

Principe Corsini – Villa Le Corti Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Don Tommaso 2020, San Casciano

The original Gran Selezione for Villa Le Corti, that being Don Tommaso, incidentally labeled with its UGA while “Zac” adds the Val di Pesa suffix, as per the commune. Quite the fleshy and substantially concentrated 2020, impressively so, rich, luxe and jam-packed with flavour. A mix of 80 percent sangiovese with merlot (that will not be available in 2023 due to no production because of downy mildew). A bit woody on the palate at this youthful stage but this will pass and Don Tommaso will drink dutifully if also effortlessly through the latter stages of this one and into the first stretches of the next decade. Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted twice October 2023

Principe Corsini – Villa Le Corti Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Don Tommaso 2019, San Casciano

The original Gran Selezione for Villa Le Corti, that being Don Tommaso, incidentally labeled with its UGA while “Zac” adds the Val di Pesa suffix, as per the commune. Quite the fleshy and substantially concentrated 2019, impressively so, rich, luxe and jam-packed with flavour. A mix of 80 percent sangiovese with merlot (that will not be available in 2023 due to no production because of downy mildew). A bit woody on the palate at this youthful stage but this will pass and Don Tommaso will drink dutifully if also effortlessly through the latter stages of this and then into the first stretches of the next decade. Drink 2024-2031.  Tasted twice October 2023

Principe Corsini – Villa Le Corti Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Zac 2019, San Casciano

At the crested top of the Villa Le Corti (Chianti Classico) hill sits Zac, a 100 percent Gran Selezione that means everything in terms of memory, excellence and especially potential. This is a top tier wine that will realize potential in the most existential and reverential of ways because it does not celebrate what could have been but rather what will be. The vintage is seminal, essential and critical to moving forward. It’s fruit is substantial, youthfulness so beautiful and character to be admired. So much thought has gone into this focused Gran Selezione and it just may be the one. Above all else the most suave yet precise GS thus far for Le Corti. Note that this is labeled San Casciano in Val di Pesa, one year ahead of the curve, well two but nobody has really noticed. It’s about doing right things, not wrong ones. Now this is what this is, from great riverstone and clay in this northwest corner of Chianti Classico where a river ran raging six million years ago. This is magnanimously elegant stuff and it shows beautifully right at this very moment. And look 20 years forward to what it will become. “It’s not what I want – it’s what comes out of it,” says Duccio Corsini. “This is my ambition.” Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted twice October 2023

Manfred Ing – Querciabella, Greve

Querciabella – Greve

Querciabella Chianti Classico DOCG 2020

First vintage in which 10 percent of the new Casole (Lamole) vineyard provides lift by fruit at higher elevation, even upwards of the already 500m-plus Ruffoli vines in Greve. Some Radda and Gaiole fruit are still small percentages in the mix and so harmony is achieved by layering clones, villages, communes and UGAs in the most multifarious of ways. There have been stylish and luxe Querciabella Classicos in the past (like 1999) and this is surely one of those follow-up Annata (after 2019) that takes another step. A rise in lift and a furtive move into new grip, speaking in new slang and creating another decade initialization that forges a new epoch of Querciabella wines.  Last tasted May 2023

New directions, adjustments and mediations take Querciabella’s Annata into ever developing progressions and investigative accessing of new territory. Here from 2020 winemaker Manfred Ing finds new texture or next level mouthfeel for an Annata increasingly becoming and speaking on behalf of Greve and especially the Ruffoli hill. This vintage is not asked to over deliver and the statement made is one of drink-ability but also impression over expression. Top examples don’t try to impress – they simply do what’s necessary and so a deep impression is ultimately made. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted February 2023

Querciabella Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2019, Greve

Riserva is of course a matter of sangiovese from Ruffoli and a very specific selection that looks to establish clarity and finesse. As transparent and delicate as Riserva will ever get in Classico, of fruit juicy red and then also orange citrus, taut, tightly wound and of a Ruffoli bled, calcari-macigno intensity. When you taste Riserva 2019 and Annata 2020 side by side you may just see how the latter will live longer while the former wants to please with extreme prejudice over the next five to seven years. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted May 2023

Querciabella Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2018, Greve

Hold the fort, or UGA, as they say. Dios mio man, Querciabella has done something extraordinary out of 2018 and that is make an elegant and ethereal example of Gran Selezione at low (14 percent) alcohol while delivering great concentration – to follow a most aromatic 2018. Extreme perfume and also unction with the ideal balance afforded to all parts, in synch, trodding and treading as one. It really does feel as though the fruit is suspended in liquid, as if weightless but fully formed and gliding though macerative juices. When everything comes together this will show as one of the great Chianti Classico Gran Selezione 2018s – for a decade and a half’s time. Drink 2025-2038.  Tasted October 2023

Rocca Delle Macìe

Rocca Delle Macie Chianti Classico DOCG 2022, Castellina

The line of Rocca delle Maciè Chianti Classico is now separated from the single estate wines, but says Andrea Zingarelli “these are the wines that show where we were born.” Another hot vintage but perhaps more equilibrium overall than 2021 and it shows. This separates from Famiglia Zingarelli and yet it’s inextricably linked. There is five percent merlot that rounds it out and the fruit comes from all the (and only) Castellina estates. No noise, just the facts and the sounds, smells and tastes of the territory. This may just be the cleanest, naturally sweetest and perfectly drinkable Rocca delle Maciè Chianti Classico ever produced. It will appeal to any and all. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted December 2023

Rocca Delle Macìe Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2021, Castellina

Though 2022 is such a fine, amenable and drinkable vintage and 2021 more compacted in so many ways – well when you make a cuvée of all your Castellina estates and choose only the finer grapes – you can make a very proper and promising Riserva. Cool, just a kiss of wood and saltiness, violets and a bit of rounding softness from cabernet sauvignon. Sees 12-14 months in barrel and comes away rich, nurturing and silky smooth. For now and a few years but not much longer. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted December 2023

Rocca Delle Macìe Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 1995, Castellina

Good if at times cool and wet vintage, especially in August of 1995 with the style at the time being all about hanging for ripeness and creating power through extras provided by the barrel. Also more international grapes used at the time, with 15 percent cabernet sauvignon and merlot. Still some acid and freshness here with true fruit and wood sweetness. In really nice shape and who would not be pleased to have a glass with a braise of coniglio. Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted December 2023

Rocca Delle Macìe Chianti Classico Riserva di Fizzano DOCG 1995, Castellina

Very different from the Rocca delle Maciè Riserva in that maturity and depth are both increased though bright fruit and sweetness less so. An earthy and soy-juiced 1995, feeling older and clearly pushed a bit harder while also receiving more wood at that time. Still it’s a good showing for a 28 year-old sangiovese with its very noticeable cabernet and merlot. Tasted Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted December 2023

Rocca Delle Macìe Chianti Classico Riserva di Fizzano DOCG 1988, Castellina

Reeks of mint and a pine forest with aged balsamic. A massive aromatic display that feels old but oh so nice. Wow aromas and you feel like taking a sip is almost unnecessary to find the beauty in this wine. The palate is very consistent and carries the same message. Fresh and inviting from another sip, this from a 35 year-old wine out of Chianti Classico. Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted December 2023

Rocca Delle Macìe Famiglia Zingarelli Tenuta Le Maciè Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Sergioveto 2021, Castellina

A single estate wine that used to be an IGT with 20 percent merlot and cabernet sauvignon but now 100 percent sangiovese from Tenuta le Maciè. A north exposition that just 20 years ago could not fully ripen. The acidity still runs high but the fruit ripeness has caught up and so a much more balanced wine, in the vein of lets say Radda Chianti Classico. This is harvested in October, later than many with calcari (Alberese) soil and its outcroppings of schist-flakey Galestro. No new wood, just 3rd and 4th passage for a light covering but the fruit still stands on its own. This is very refined and sleek with mid-term aging the sure and famous guarantee. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted December 2023

Famiglia Zingarelli Tenuta Fizzano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Il Crocino 2021, Castellina

The name Il Crocino is the name of the plot (within the larger vineyard) and the second of this label because it takes five years to receive approval after initial filing the application. From the upper part of the hill with 10 percent colorino and the only sangiovese that sees some tonneaux, along with Gamba botti. The soils are quite sandy, Arenaria style and so Fizzano delivers a finer, sleeker and less structured wine. Was literally the beach way back when and so that is the mindset you would have when drinking this Gran Selezione though preferably up on a terrace with simple if fine and delicate cuisine. Was bottled in July and so some five more months should be granted before really considering a first glass. These are fine tannins, lightly grainy but not chalky and age-ability from the very proper vintage should be up to 10 years after vintage. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted December 2023

Rocca Delle Macìe Gran Selezione Chianti Classico DOCG Tenuta Di Fizzano 2020, Castellina

Moving forward 20 months and know this. Fizzano is in the zone, ready, willing, able and intent on pleasing as it can, must and should. And no, do not put these away for much longer, a year or two if you like but the best drinking times are now, in the immediate present tense. Some fresh noodles prepared by your favourite Italian chef with a ragù of veal or wild boar and behold: Sergio’s your zio!  Last tasted October 2023

Take the 2018 Riserva di Fizzano and move ahead with forward and current conditions acumen to open a new door, that being Tenuta di Fizzano. Makes great sense and so ideal to use this round, beautiful and amenable vintage for the change to make even greater sense. Sweetly concentrated fruit, good quality ’19 acids that never sear nor steal the spotlight all fall into a round and soft structural line. Even better value if not the vintage to cellar too long. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted February 2022

Rocca Delle Macìe Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Sergio Zingarelli 2020, Castellina

Since 2014 has only been 100 percent sangiovese with this 2020 still so youthful in fact it’s a bit reductive so give these early opened bottles some agitation. Better to wait a few years and allow this to settle in. A bit of frost but nothing to fret about and a less complicated vintage as compared to the coming 2021. Only French wood with grapes coming from the single vineyard down from the winery on Alberese soil. Best selection from three of the five hectares and ripening was just about as even throughout from, top to bottom, 30 metres (330 to 360) in change on five terraces. Still a few harvests are made because the bottom retains more water and acts with great vigour. Rich and full, substantial and yet fresher than many Gran Selezione. Also the silkiest and smoothest, Castellina calling card of a Gran Selezione. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted December 2023

Rocca Delle Macìe Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Sergio Zingarelli 2018, Castellina

Has been 20 months since first tasting the 2018 Zingarelli Gran Selezione and as it was expected the drinking window is by now open, but not fully so. A bigger and gripper wine than originally assessed with string bones and plenty of flesh hanging on this well-developed ’18 frame. In fine shape right now, the fruit showing some maturity and every reason to drink with a fine dining experience in this glass.  Last tasted October 2023

The team at Rocca delle Macìe surely heeded the vintage call and did nothing to press the situation. The pedal is not laid down to the metal and a slow travelling grace does indeed fill the glass from this 100 per cent sangiovese. Sweet berry and plum fruit in season, ripe and juicy lead to an easy glide and these are the softest Gran Selezione tannins from any Sergio Zingarelli made so far. Drink these young while the bigger and more demanding ’16 and ’17 take their time. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted February 2022

Marco Ricasoli – Rocca di Montegrossi

Rocca di Montegrossi – Gaiole

Rocca di Montegrossi Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Gaiole

Sangiovese with canaiolo and colorino of a deep Chianti Classico hue that Marco Ricasoli explains “is fixed by the Alberese. It’s the calcium in the limestone that really helps this process.” So different than sangiovese coming from Macigno (as a general rule) yet here the colour is full and opaque. Fresh vintage, substantial fruit, quantity high, all things a winemaker wants from Chianti Classico. Purity of aromas, linear of style, stony moments from start to finish. Just beginning to open up and really quite salty. Will surely see this last through the decade in a nearly primary state.  Last tasted October 2023

Surprising grip and structure here from Rocca di Montegrossi’s 2021 Annata, well not exactly shocking but this is a vintage wine quite far from readying towards release. Tannins are fine chained, grained, unbreakable and of a saltiness really connecting the mineral dots of this wine. Some canaiolo and colorino bring added seasoning and so sapidity is a thing. Crunchy for Gaiole and less herbaceous than most. Should begin to open in 18 months or so. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted February 2023

Rocca di Montegrossi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigneto San Marcellino 2018, Gaiole

There is ten percent pugnitello with the sangiovese, already meeting the new requirements of the Gran Selezione. From the 2020 vintage San Marcellino will say Gaiole on the label. Aging is 25 months in barriques, tonneaux and botti, 25 per cent new oak overall. Almost three years in bottle at this stage. Finest of San Marcellino tannins are coming about ever so slowly, surely to mature over a 15 year period. Tells Marco Ricasoli, “elegance does not mean weakness. The power does not affect your mouth.” Posit tug between salinity and sapidity.  Last tasted October 2023

So fresh, young and structured but my if there is another Gaiole Selezione with as much stuffing as San Marcellino it would be beneficial to hear about it. Thirty-plus year potential. Truthfully.  Tasted May 2023 The next San Marcellino Gran Selezione is a big one, strong willed and big-boned, laced with trace schisty-marl-Galestro elements and minerals from a vineyard capable of structuring wines like no other. This is Monti in Chianti, of all the red, blue and black fruits, coming away violet purple and speaking about a season. A warm one, all the way through to October and the phenolic ripeness here is off the proverbial charts. Wow. Drink 2025-2037.  Tasted February 2023

Rocca di Montegrossi Vinsanto del Chianti Classico DOCG 2013, Gaiole

The methodology at Rocca di Montegrossi is not simply one of drying grapes but hung on nets tied to rails where berries can be removed if they show negative mould. Vinsanto from Montegrossi and 2013 is a seriously unique iteration, transparently mahogany, deep and sonorous, acidity a rumble like a low bass line. The wine after pressing in January is kept for a few months in tanks at 16 degrees celsius which stabilizes and “cleans” the wine. Then to caretelli in mulberry and chestnut wood. As viscous as Vinsanto can get, texture developed after eight years plus three more in bottle. High sugar concentration, a maple syrup note, caramelized orchard fruit, quince, clarity and so clean. Only malvasia nera, finished at 13 percent alcohol. Ideal, nutty and as focused as it gets for this level and style of dessert wine. Drink 2023-2038.  Tasted October 2023

Canadian sommeliers tasting at Ruffino

Ruffino – Castellina

Ruffino Chianti Classico DOCG Aziano 2021

Multiple estates gathered Classico, mainly sangiovese with some canaiolo and only stainless steel. Herbal, dusty and deep in fruit, some fennel and true depth, but also local savour. Could only be Classico no matter the number of vineyards are organized, collectivized and championed inside this wine. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted May 2023

Ruffino Santedame Chianti Classico DOCG 2019, Castellina

Single estate Classico, that being Santedame in Castellina and the next vintage will be certified organic. Augmented and stylized, in fact also made stylish by cabernet sauvignon and merlot to raise the sangiovese bar. Chewy and substantial, wood developed texture and a full on chocolate plus espresso finish. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted May 2023

Ruffino Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Ducale 2019

The Riserva that has always been made, in every vintage, as opposed to the Ducale Oro, only made in selected vintages, now and for the last 10-plus years as Gran Selezione. A selection from all of Ruffino’s Chianti Classico estates and truly the workhorse to connect quantity with quality. Wholly and recognizably impressive length tells us everything we need to know about Ruffino quality at the Riserva level. Especially considering there are often one million bottles produced. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted May 2023

Ruffino Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DCCG Riserva Ducale Oro 2019, Castellina

With five percent merlot and (15) colorino but the merlot will disappear going forward. Take the Riserva Ducale and imagine every part elevated, exaggerated and taken to a more precise but also intensified level. That said there is a new idea of elegance not certain this historical wine has ever really shown. Just now entering a social and open place as we speak. Drinking beautifully. Drink 2023-2028.  Tasted May 2023

Ruffino Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Romitorio Di Santedame 2019,

Castellina Romitorio, the name of the vineyard, from an Italian word that means “not something mine or yours, an abbey or monastery that belongs to all.” Some toasty oak involved in this estate specific Selezione and a more structured composition that will require several years to loosen, freshen and eventually drink with distinction. My what a professional and designed expression of Chianti Classico. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted May 2023

Leonardo Bellacini – San Felice

San Felice – Castelnuovo Berardenga

San Felice Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Mixing in colorino and pugnitello does more than just variegate the Annata but effects unique changes and reactions that sangiovese wants to achieve. That is to find an expression of its own and a way to interpret much of San Felice’s 150 hectares in one broad brushstroke of hue and texture. This is the crux, especially from what Leonardo Bellacini describes as a “buonissimo” 2021 and the spiced aromatics are accepted by balsamic to create the thing. The definition and dictionary entry into the world of San Felice is right here.  Last tasted October 2023

Annata or anything else by San Felice can only act like a child and a rebellious one at that when tasted so early in its tenure. Barrel and tannin are far from ready to relent and allow their wine its due. There is a fortress door to open and the substance behind the gates lies in waiting to be free. Two years methinks before that becomes reality. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted February and May 2023

San Felice Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Il Grigio 2020, Castelnuovo Berardenga

There is some peppery character especially on the aromatics and all the while the spices plus balsamic elements are consistent with the Annata, both from 2020 and 2021. Fruit is the same sourcing as the Annata but here the substantial quality by selection and extra aging in wood (mainly Botti Grandi, none of it new) means more weight and texture. Glycerol now, a silky-smooth elixir with chic style and more variegate tones. Ambient and plenty of succulence. Good structure from 2020.  Last tasted October 2023

San Felice Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2020, Castelnuovo Berardenga

The sangiovese comes from the highest of the San Felice vineyards with a few points here and there of other indigenous varieties like the variant of colorino (called abrusco), malvasia, pugnitello and ciliegiolo. So youthful with still gritty or sandy tannins, high tonality but always the balsamic, spices and herbs. Wood is very much in the aromatic mix but also on the texture, thick as thieves with those hard-working tannins. Give it five years and things will get oh so very interesting. Drink 2026-2034.  Tasted October 2023

San Felice Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Poggiorosso 2020, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Poggiorosso as the second Gran Selezione is also labeled as Castelnuovo Berardenga for the first vintage under the new allowable UGA rules. Now from a single vineyard, an Alberese limestone source planted in 2000 and yet a consistent or at least seamless segue from the multi-site and multi-varietal GS. An extraordinary example of Selezione, rich and powerful but so accepting of its wood, seamlessly organized, oriented and original in every respect. Really elegant here from Leonardo Bellacini. Drink 2025-2035.  Tasted October 2023

San Felice Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Poggiorosso 2019, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Almost hard to believe but 2019 seems bigger, broader and in a way wilder than the 2020 Poggiorosso and yet this single vineyard Gran Selezione is a force to reckoned with, no matter the vintage. The vibrancy and especially the acidity is the wild aspect of a sangiovese that acts a bit the rebel, with cause. Quality here is tops in every respect, fruit is ripe on both ends and that acidity is really quite sweet. Splitting hairs compared to 2020 but this is something special. Amazing work from all new 500L tonneaux. Drink 2024-2037.  Tasted October 2023

With Sophie Conte

Tregole

Tregole Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Castelllina

The Classico may be Castellina but the feeling is just as akin to Radda, because this is the border, in the vineyards above the river and a micro climate that brings swirling winds in from Montevarchi and the Apennines beyond. No frost here because of 500-600m of elevation (incredible for Castellina), one of two best harvests because again, cool climate, elevation and Macigno soils are all ideal to create this kind of mineral and glycerin sangiovese. Spent 10-12 days in fermentation at 23-24 degrees, a matter of whole berries (because tannins can be austere at Tregole) and then under hydrogen for 5-10 days and skin maceration 18-28 days, longer with the Riserva and GS. So bloody lovely, walking a tightrope line, at first volatile but the fruit swells and vertically elevates up to the level you wish for in the Annata. In fact there is more structure in Annata then most Chianti Classico. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted December 2023

Tregole Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2019, Castellina

Comes from Vigna Adulta, the young one below the oldest planted vineyard. Spends close to three years in old barriques and part in the large (700L) tonneaux. Important time in cement as well but also in bottle before hitting the market. This was the first year it spent an extra year in bottle. Lower vineyard with more organic matter and it comes out meaty, almost gamey, with concentration and musculature. Tannins are very fine, no rusticity, less austere and more texture from the sweetness of the parts. Maybe less Tregole but more a matter of warmth and the mature ways of sangiovese. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted December 2023

Sophie Conte – Tregole, Castellina

Tregole Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2018, Castellina

Comes from the block called Asine (because there are donkeys on this part of the farm), and receives the longest maceration (nearly a month). The problem of 2018 was rain, for Tregole quite a bit in September and the picking happened three times because of unclean grapes and ripening variability. Tannins were green before October but the last few days of September brought heat (30 degrees) and nearly 30 degree drops at night. Saved the vintage with preserved acidity and while early appreciation may have been difficult in the beginning the llof of this Gran Selezione is surely improving over time. Great acidity and salty character, a bit sanguine and in the end a classic (this part of Chianti Classico) sandstone effect. More so than most that are not called Lamole. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted December 2023

With Roberto and Lis Bianchi

Val Delle Corti

Val Delle Corti Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Radda

A blend of parcels, many 25-30 years of age. Was a great spring during lockdown, long, sunny, pure through April and then suddenly cool and rainy in May. Then what followed was a variable, unsteady summer. Not the most equilibrium with late September cold and rain. Some difficulty in the selection because of differences in ripening. What does all that adversity, especially as it pertains to Radda add up to? Well, for one thing Roberto Bianchi’s Annata ’21 smells and tastes like Radda, transparent in its openness, cool, herbal and savoury. Truly, expressly, ostensibly and allegedly Radda with sangiovese born and raised in a very specific, high elevation part of Chianti Classico. Definitive, Macigno-stony and age-worthy, if not the fleshiest of them all. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted December 2023 

Val Delle Corti Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2020, Radda

Riserva comes from the steep 1974 vineyard to the left (north) of the house planted by Roberto Bianchi’s father Giorgio, aged for 30 months in botti and tonneaux. A true single plot that may or may not as well be wink-wink, nudge-nudge Gran Selezione. Cool and ethereal like Annata 2020 with some spice cupboard arriving at the same time as the tannins for that unresolved protein powder feeling. Still it is understood that Val delle Corti’s sangiovese are youthful, fresh, crunchy and tart. Full and corpulent with potential being the thing about this 2020 and what’s required to see it open three years later before beginning to tell its true story. A bit raw or crudo at this stage. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted December 2023

With Andrea Bianchi-Bandinelli – Villa di Geggiano

Villa di Geggiano

Villa di Geggiano Chianti Classico DOCG 2019, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Solo sangiovese aged in 500L tonneaux for 18 months. Dry ice is used during fermentation which means no to very little sulphites usage. Wines are stable, pure and eight months later this acts like it’s almost ready because of soft tannins – but think again. They are sneaky ones and while we are teased by the generosity we also know this ’19 will age a decade or two.  Last tasted October 2023

Geggiano must have time in a bottle, “ticking the moments that make up a dull day,” to come away later on, expressive of the Alberese soil (mainly) and deliver what has to be this place. Castelnuovo Berardenga that is and yet this valley with its ridges to the east and west is like no other place because winds, rain, sun and air flow differently, acting upon pure sangiovese to create wines like this. What this is exactly can’t be precisely said but this 2019 is the irrepressible essence indivisible to the history of the past. Also the present, right here in this glass, prescient, pure, persistent and built to last. Sangiovese from Geggiano is the future. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted February and May 2023

Villa di Geggiano Chianti Classico DOCG 2003, Castelnuovo Berardenga

A most intriguing older vintage to taste because of the great heat that swept across the whole of Europe and here of a hue that could best be described as nero di sepia. Dark inflections, a grainy transparency and truth be told there is great freshness in this near 20 year-old Chianti Classico, certainly more than what shows in 2007 (or at least the bottle poured). The nose is what can be referred to as stern, a thing of age and yet blood orange and even more so sanguine character. Freshness again, dios mio, especially on the palate and tasted blind I might say 2010. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted October 2023

Villa di Geggiano

Villa di Geggiano Chianti Classico DOCG 2000, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Aromatically similar to 2003 and perhaps even more maturity but it seems the wood was very much in charge. And yet the perfumes are essential and elevated, oils and distillate compounds that could have only come out in the last two or three years. Truffle and porcini, not quite a broth but more dried and then this frutta di bosco note. The finish is all caffé and liquorice. Very complex wine Drink 2023.  Tasted October 2023

Geggiano Chianti Classico DOCG Ai Lecci 2019, Castelnuovo Berardenga

The newest wine, from an east/southeast vineyard shaded with a line of silver oaks, thus the name Ai Lecci, a nod to these protectors of the block. A project of Andrea’s son Gregorio with a sensitivity to the natural world; organics, beeswax capped and the most minimal of sprays, but also motivations that express vineyard from the get go in a very young wine. Sharp, pointed, linear, focused, precise and of tannins so wise and very fine. Approximately 4,000 bottles will be released in January, 2024. Drink 2025-2035.  Tasted October 2023
 

With Cokie Ponikvar at Geggiano

Villa Di Geggiano Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2018, Castelnuovo Berardenga

There is five percent cabernet sauvignon to enrich the pure Geggiano micro-climate, organic and generously rich sangiovese. The concept of Geggioan’s Riserva is not to make the biggest, baddest and strongest but one of charm and grace. This is close to the latter yet still shows it teeth and there is some gariga in this ’18 – but also a classic balsamic “terziale” that comes from the combination of Riserva style and older vines. Seriously good from a variable vintage. Not quite ready.  Last tasted October 2023

Riserva is 90 percent sangiovese with (five each) canaiolo and cabernet sauvignon, vinified just like the Classico, with dry ice at the time of pressing. Only coarse filtered and by doing so keeping all the structure intact. Aged 18 months in 500L tonneaux and truth is the connection to Annata is guaranteed, simply because the micro-climate and generosity of the soils are sure to be the most important factors involved. Fruit concentration is as full, impressive and layered as it gets, tannins as ripe as they will be anywhere in the Chianti Classico territory. Will only improve with a few years in bottle. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted May 2023

Villa Di Geggiano Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2016, Castelnuovo Berardenga

A particular perfume and very fresh ’16 as Riserva, deep in hue, berries also fresh with so much acidity intact and this mentholated (mentolato) note, with mirto and pepe lungo. Incredibly chalky and so adept at its structure, ready and willing to surprise with complexities known and also so many unknown. Drink 2024-2033.  Tasted October 2023

Villa Di Geggiano Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2012, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Always the same recipe with five percent cabernet sauvignon with this a cold and wet vintage but history tells us that these do end up being the kind of structured wines that surprise well into the future. Tells Andrea Bianchi Bandinella “to be honest we were suspicious in 2012 but made Riserva anyway.” Good thing because it has held up more than admirably, in fact the umami is extraordinary while the presence of Brettanomyces is anything but a distraction. Porcini broth and dried herbs line the inside walls and help to elevate the interest. Great showing.  Last tasted October 2023

The 2012 is the current release because they (Geggiano and sangiovese) need time in the bottle. They simply keep a firm grip on their youth for quite an extended period of time. Riserva for the Bianchi-Bandinelli brothers is a matter of the best vines and the better barrel samples. Creosote and graphite really come from this nose, with tapenade, blood orange and violets. It’s almost more red fruit than the Annata “but that’s alchemy,” says Alessandro BB. This is a great example of work done alongside sangiovese oenologist Paolo Vagaggini, to transfer the variegate of the vineyard, through the conduit of time, into the glass. Still so young with great chains of stretched tannins, to be better in three more years. Drink 2020-2031.  Tasted September 2018

Villa Di Geggiano Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2009, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Arguably the finest secondary character and now the initialization of the tertiary but there’s still this fresh plum note that keeps the wine in a state of macerate tremors. Showing as stylish and elegant as a 14 year-old sangiovese (with five percent cabernet sauvignon) and the sense of calm is meditative, zen and in the regulated place. Breathes are cool, even and the wine seems motionless. Remarkable place and time.  Last tasted October 2023

Tasted alongside the 2012 there is a marked humidity and warmth of vintage and now three years on the balsamico and chocolate are really beginning to emerge. Certainly more strength and depth, the chains of tannin and command are breaking down and the wine is entering its next stage of life. Warm, silky smooth and soothing. Drink 2020-2027.  Tasted September 2018

Villa Di Geggiano Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2007, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Very mature, silky and liquid chalky. Salty and mineral. Showing with great complexity if also quite a bit of age.  Last tasted October 2023

A warm and balanced vintage, older vines (between 20 and 35 years old) speak straight to me though proprietor Andrea Boscu Bianchi Bandinelli prefers his 2006. Geggiano’s Castelnuovo Berardenga Chianti Classico vineyards are located northeast of Siena and Ponte e Bozzone, a terroir composed of clay, river silt and galestro. Clean, pure and bright, this could easily pass for 2011, or even 2013. The aromatic brightness eases the mind and prepares the palate for the 10 year development of grit and power so in the end there is equity that leads to elegance. Chianti Classico Riserva as a gift of experience. Drink 2017-2021.  Tasted February 2017  

Tomasso and Cosimo Bojola – Squarcialupi

Tenute Squarcialupi

Tenute Squarcialupi La Castellina Chianti Classico DOCG Cosimo Bojola 2020, Castellina

“The vintage 2020 was for me the perfect combination between vineyards and amphora,” explains Cosimo Bojola, in how the mix of yeasts, fruit and time could come to what he and his oenologist wanted to achieve. Aromatic herbs are very prominent, of laurel (bay leaf) and teas mixed with minerals that induce the want for tasting another glass. Just about a year in amphora and the aromas can never escape this idea, but tasting this one year after a fresh and frankly too young 2021 is now the right time. Cosimo loves the sweetness of the nose and truthfully speaking this has settled so that it can be looked at as a finer structured wine than that of 2019. “I would like to reduce the amount of sulphur dioxide to increase the perception of sweetness,” says Cosimo, “but it can be a dangerous trick.” The finish is piqued with spiciness, a machia della terrenea, again of the wild Mediterranean herbs. Anaesthetizes the palate and leaves you wanting more. Drink 2023-2030.  Tasted December 2023

Tenute Squarcialupi La Castellina Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Castellina

Much different expression than the Cosimo Bojola, here without amphora and also with five percent colorino. Not quite as easy drinking as the Bojola of tannins drier and tighter. The aromas and flavours but also textures are smooth, pliant and compliant but the wine overall still needs some time.  Last tasted December 2023

The label is a of a painter in the Squarcialupi Palace, drawn by Cosimo Bojola. Just over a year in medium sized cask, same vintage as the Amphora Chianti Classico yet darker of fruit which seems counterintuitive to this not remaining on skins for 11 months – as with the Cosimo Bojola. It’s the colorino, even at five percent doing the hue-mans work. Rich and unctuous, high acid tang, intense and a bit vivid. Stays its course all the way through, never wavering or being led to distraction, neither by overly aggressive tannins or astringencies. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted February 2023

Tenute Squarcialupi La Castellina Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2018, Castellina

Aged part in barriques and part (Gamba) cask 15 and 26 hL sizes. Riserva sees the long maceration, as much as 60 days in the ways of macerazione Piedmontese, that being capello sommerso (under a submerged cap). For father and son Riserva must be made, for tradition, every vintage, even if you only make Gran Selezione once every few years. It is 100 percent sangiovese and one that does nothing to abandon its roots or what it means to its makers. Suave and smooth though there is a spiciness and a sweetness that can’t be denied. Extra layers to peel away and next moment to be revealed. A wine of thought and length, nearly in its right place.  Last tasted December 2023

All sangiovese, subjected to a prolonged capello sommerso maceration for up to two months. Spends two years in smaller wood, 10 and 14 hL sizes and going forward there will be at least some amphora aging for this wine. Much meatier and marbled than both Annata with Cinta Senese muskiness and peppery finocchiona spice. Complex Riserva in so many respects, plenty of fruit substance with minerals popping in and out at every turn. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Tenute Squarcialupi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2016, Castellina

Single vineyard Gran Selezione made in a vintage that just seems to have been designed for this kind of appellative wine. Not labeled but the vineyard is called the “lavendere,” a place that was close to where the clothes were washed, like a “sorgente.” Deep and sonorous, a sangiovese that has settled with sauce and long-chained tannins. A remarkably centred if also vertical Gran Selezione that speaks to a very specific part of Castellina in Chianti. Can drink this now but will surely shows its best in two years.  Last tasted December 2023

A 100 percent sangiovese made from the sace vineyard as Riserva, of same prolonged maceration a la Capello sommerso. Aging in small Tuscan barrels made near Rufina, barriques and tonneaux of size. Adds a tougher and grippier feel to sangiovese, unlike the softness of French barriques. This Selezione has settled well and the fruit is remarkably fresh. All parts of this ’16 are in order, in symbiosis repeated and layered, folding back upon itself again and again. Ready to drink, wholly enjoyable, now and for a few more winters. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted February 2023

Sangiovese of the Castellina UGA

Annata

Castellina

Buondonno Chianti Classico DOCG Podere Casavecchia Alla Piazza 2021, Castellina

The biggest and most fruit compacted vintage for Gabriele Buondonno, so free and natural, unhindered and with no distraction to take away from the fruit. No jam, not a bomb but compressed and just massive. Acids are neither shy nor lagging but right there in stride- though this does not qualify as the most tannic of Buondonno’s wines. Structure of a different accord.  Last tasted May 2023

High glycerin, notable alcohol and structure as well. A big wine as always for Gabriele Buondonno for several reasons, namely elevation and solar radiation but also the intangible of conversion rates and things just being natural, the way they simply have to be. Some vintages are bigger and greater than others and for sangiovese in varietal purity this out of 2021 will equivocate with superior strength, balance and trenchant intensity. Count on it. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted February 2023

Fattoria Rodàno Chianti Classico DOCG 2019, Castellina

The name is not exactly known but records show that the property was a hospital for pilgrims on the French road to Rome. The name is preserved in books since the 13th century. Amazing aromatics, sweet florals and brushy herbs, neighbour to and so similar to Bibbiano but there really is no fully qualified comparison. Nice little bit of sausage felt on the palate for a truly characterful Classico. Sangiovese is 90 percent with (5) each canaiolo and colorino. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted May 2023

Capraia Chianti Classico DOCG 2019, Castellina

The Castellina property of Gaiole’s Rocca di Castagnoli, upwards of Lilliano on the way up to Rodano and Bibbiano. Intense and dusty, feeling so very Alberese in its stony and really taut aromas. A wine needing quite a bit of time, that much is perceived from how wound and unforgiving it is at this time. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted May 2023

Canadians sommeliers on tour with Masnaghetti

Casanuova Di Nittardi Chianti Classico Vigna Doghessa DOCG 2020, Castellina

All sangiovese from above the Conca d’Oro looking east and a neighbour of both Buondonno and also Bucciarelli. Quite a tannic 2020, dusty and filled with garriga. Savour of a unique and fulsome kind. Must be given time. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2023

Castagnoli Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Castellina

Balsamic straight away from a deftly traditional Chianti Classico that speaks of place with bay leaf and perhaps some spice brought on by wood, especially barriques. Taut, tart and a new kind of Classico intensity, very fresh and young.  Last tasted May 2023

High octane red fruit with a decidedly higher acid drive puts this sangiovese in fine speed with trailing vaporous emission. Very young and this vintage of 2021 seems to need more time than most any looking back just about a decade of time. Yes a good deal will be released to the markets this year but it has been a while since needing time in bottle is more important than this particular vintage. Great length here on Castagnoli’s 2021 to speak of greater things yet to come. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted February 2023

Fattoria Pomona Chianti Classico DOCG Vigna Pomona 2019, Castellina

Pomona was a goddess with a garden rich in fruit who preferred to be with plants then with a man. Smart deity that one. Riserva once called Bandino (after Monica Raspi’s grandfather Bandino Bandini). Only sangiovese and a precision at the highest level in a glycerin meeting structural composition. The combination of grace under pressure and finessed focus is something special with those who feel it, know it. Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted May 2023

Alessandro Masnaghetti

Fattoria Rodàno Chianti Classico DOCG 2019, Castellina

The name is not exactly known but records show that the property was a hospital for pilgrims on the French road to Rome. The name is preserved in books since the 13th century. Amazing aromatics, sweet florals and brushy herbs, neighbour to and so similar to Bibbiano but there really is no fully qualified comparison. Nice little bit of sausage felt on the palate for a truly characterful Classico. Sangiovese is 90 percent with (5) each canaiolo and colorino. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted May 2023

Lornano Chianti Classico DOCG 2019, Castellina

No shock to say this ’19 from Lornano is still so young and immovable, a 100 percent sangiovese with all its character, love and passion locked in tight. Generous yes but not yet ready to open, flesh out and deliver what’s behind the wall. Savour and sweetness of natural fruit, compact and substantial, as big a bang for buck as there exists in Castellina. Sangiovese foot soldier. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted May 2023

Piemaggio Chianti Classico DOCG Il Maggio 2019, Castellina in Chianti

Il Maggio may or may not make you feel what it means to be sangiovese from the 2019 Chianti Classico vintage but this much is true. Other grapes make their play and they feel like some kind of combination of canaiolo, colorino and/or especially malvasia nera. The rusticity, yang-yang mix of salinity and sapidity but most of all a gentle swarthiness indicate Castellina off a northwesterly position abutting the ridge coming down from San Donato in Poggio. The blood orange note is a much darker one here and the fruit depth delivers density. This is substantial Chianti Classico, ready to go. Drink 2023-2025. Tasted August 2023

Piemaggio Chianti Classico DOCG Fioraie 2019, Castellina

Highly aromatic sangiovese but also one with so much liquorice and the spice brought on by traditional cask aging. Proper bitter aspect. Tar, roses and old school sentimentality.  Last tasted May 2023 Most curious aromatic 2019 from Piemaggio with Chinese five spice all over the waft. That and preserved strawberry, tar and roses. Quite nebbiolo like in some respects with different tannins of course. Cool and savoury, notable evergreen and mint, finely designed and amply structured. Good example of red Castellina while setting its own course of style. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Canadians Sommeliers at Villa Geggiano in Castelnuovo Berardenga

Castelnuovo Berardenga

Podere Lecci e Brocchi Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Castelnuovo Berardenga

At the village of Villa a Sesta with Galestro above the red top soils, fruit coming at the palate in waves.Thick swells of reds with a markedly obvious ferric addendum. The red soils are very much in play, as is a minor sauvage, part volatile and part raw salsiccia. Chewy and cool, a specific kind of Castelnuovo savour and an aftertaste left behind that defines truly sanguine sangiovese. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2023

San Felice Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Annata or anything else by San Felice can only act like a child and a rebellious one at that when tasted so early in its tenure. Barrel and tannin are far from ready to relent and allow their wine its due. There is a fortress door to open and the substance behind the gates lies in waiting to be free. Two years methinks before that becomes reality. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted February and May 2023

Tolaini Chianti Classico DOCG Vallenuova 2020, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Perfect place for Vallenuovo here and just 14 months later the concentration and flesh have not only increased but come together seamlessly. Tannins are anchored into the middle cheek, both sides now, “near and far, and still somehow.” Vallenuovo from Castelnuovo Berardenga’s Tolaini is an extracted, generously macerated and humorously concentrated 2020.  Last tasted May 2023

Castelo di MeletoThere is just something about Tolaini, an aromatic potpourri specific to this wine in great hyperbole. A bit reductive as many are so early in this vessel and yet agitation really does release the charm. A really well constructed Chianti Classico that will appeal to those who look for fullness, especially through the texture and the finish. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted March 2022

Wines of Gaiole

Gaiole

Castelo di Meleto Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Gaiole

Wonderful to feel the Gaiole spice straight away on a Classico of local aromas part forest and part stone. Both are encouraging and lifting up of fruit so very fresh and alive. Crunchy sangiovese, high acid and just that much rounded by five percent merlot. Just a few months have actually encouraged this ’21 to arrive in a great place and one so accessible for immediate gratification.  Last tasted May 2023 Very curious 2021 from Castello di Meleto, almost a sticky effect, like a savoury hard candy dissolving on the palate to reveal new character with each melting moment. Textural sangiovese with five percent merlot, one that works through aeration and on the palate then instigates the mind to imagine many developing possibilities. Sweet acids and tannins too, wanting to integrate but the wine is far too young to involve such foolery. Be patient, it’s sangiovese. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2023

La Montanina Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Gaiole

“It depends on where you are,” explains the President of the Gaiole association, Manuele Verdelli. That rings so true for La Montanina because elevation and forest are both integral in creating the freshness and lift in this Annata. High spirited lift, more than many, even from Gaiole. For Classico this expresses high acidity and also tannin, somewhat drying and austere yet beginning now to integrate with the Amaro-black cherry-like liqueur. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2023

Manucci Droandi Chianti Classico DOCG Ceppeto 2019, Gaiole

As floral and also mature as any Gaiole sangiovese, lower in acid and conversely elevated in pH so as a result making for a more sapid wine. Lifted as well and so the acidity is more volatile than lactic, again contributing to the florals of this wine. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted May 2023

Podere Ciona Chianti Classico DOCG Proprieta Gatteschi 2019, Gaiole

Intensely floral, cherries at peak, savoury and texturally Gaiole terroir. No matter what, where or how Podere Ciona may have previously interpreted their old vineyards it is this clarity and modernity that now speaks to the future. The rise and standing up to counted is a type of pronouncement felt in palpable ways. Great wines are coming. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted October 2023

Sangiovese of the Greve UGA

Greve

Carpineto Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Greve

A transparent wine from Carpineto, dusty and tart cherry wth a balsamico edge. The accents come straight from the source.  Last tasted May 2023

Carpineto’s Greve sangiovese is both unmistakable and akin to wines from another time, of thyme and incense, acids and innocence. You might swear this wine is wearing bell bottoms and preaching about peace and love. Love for the territory and especially the land underfoot. This smells like things that grow, of herbs and tea, resins and saps. Light and with a fluid glycerol feel. Lovely and herbal vintage for the Zaccheo team. Drink 2022-2025.  Tasted March 2022

Montecalvi Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Greve

Full perfume from Greve, lift of fruit and really exotic for the UGA. That lift is a guarantee mixing with implosive intensity and then drift. Draughty but gritty, needing time to settle. Drink 2024-2027.  Last tasted May 2023

Barrel sample. Showing every minute not yet gained as a sangiovese with a few percentage points of various complimentary grapes (3) canaiolo plus (2) altri vitigni creating a push pull of saline-sapid notations. A bit swarthy and volatility needs to settle but a little bit of sulphur at bottling will do the trick.  Tasted February 2023

Tenuta Di Nozzole Chianti Classico DOCG Nozzole 2020, Greve

Evergreen and garrigue as per Greve in Chianti, silken textured with glycerol fill, more tense than combative. Verdant, piquant and yet to shed its wood. Needs some time though the green savour will always be there. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 2023

Tenuta La Novella Chianti Classico DOCG Casa Di Colombo 2019, Greve

From 500m Località San Polo in Greve a reductive and earthy sangiovese in the dried red (bokser) pod fruit style and an almost blood orange appeal. Akin to San Donato in Poggio and so unique for Greve with an organic and biodynamic plus from a place just one hop and skip over from the Dudda Valley. This is Chianti Classico of a perfume never really nosed before. The mix of freshness and dried fruit should keep the wine in this state and allow it to age quite well. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted May 2023

Sangiove of Lamole UGA

Lamole

Fattoria Castello di Lamole Chianti Classico DOCG Le Stinche 2016, Lamole

A whole other matter in Lamole from Paolo Socchi, reductive and older, having needed every moment of these seven years to arrive at a place of grace but more are warranted. So evergreen, feeling like a wine picked early and macerated long. In other ways it’s quite mature but one thing’s for sure this sangiovese is unlike any other, even for Lamole. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted October 2023

I Fabbri Chianti Classico DOCG Olinto Grassie e Figlio 2021, Lamole

From the highest vineyard between 620 and 680m for a varietal sangiovese that separates itself from Olinto because that label holds 20 percent merlot, though 2021 will be the last vintage. From what Susanna Grassi calls the “crispy vintage” which translates as freshness incarnate and a crunchiness from seriously spot on pure red fruit. This is so precise and the Lamole perfume exudes out of every pore. Only sees concrete and at Annata level for Lamole that is the exact and proper thing to do. Brilliant. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted October 2023

Wuth Susanna Grassi and John Szabo M.S. in Lamole

I Fabbri Chianti Classico DOCG Terra Di Lamole 2020, Lamole

The adage must always be repeated. The perfume of Lamole is omnipresent, all-pervasive and impossible to separate from the wines themselves. How and why? The answer is difficult to articulate though it is surely a response to the Macigno soils and the climate circulating in the UGA’s amphitheatre. Stand anywhere on the ring road between Casole and Lamole village and you may just feel as though you are in a rainforest. The sandstones mixed with calcareous rock just has to mean mineral transferral onto fruit that in turn scents floral. Not in the classic bouquet of flowers sense but as an example it is Terra di Lamole by Susanna Grassi that makes all this happen. Behold a sangiovese born in the shadow of the Monti del Chianti that shines in its own special way. Terra di Lamome – the land of the UGA, definite, elegant and full of grace. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted May 2023

Il Campino di Lamole Chianti Classico DOCG Testardo 2020, Lamole

Frankincense, myrrh and clove? Smells like a church and feels like an R.E.M. song. From the newest project in Lamole and the aromatics are wild, the wine swarthy and something else altogether. Clove and incense, quinine-based Byrrh liqueur and so much coming from wood. Liquid chalky and somewhat cloying. Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted October 2023

Il Campino di Lamole Chianti Classico DOCG Testardo 2019, Lamole

Newest game in town, the neophyte producer making wine from high elevation in Lamole. Similar of expression to 2020 but with more elasticity and elegance. All those elements noted in the 2020 are hereless exaggerated; frankincense, clove, an old house, pine and cedar, amaro herbals and a cloying texture on the palate. But the stretchiness is a bit more stealth this time around. Tannins are finer as well. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted October 2023

Jurji Fiore & Figlia Chianti Classico DOCG Sono Così 2022, Lamole

From Jurji and his daughter Sara, their Lamole vines at 580m on the west/southwest side on sabbioso limo (sandy silt) picked on the 13th of October. Perfumed to the Lamole hilt but make no mistake this is a Fiore wine, a red lightning scintillant of sharp red fruit that comes with some glycerol. The unction and refinement puts this is a rounded and getable place – a very attractive wine for lovers of nebbiolo (from Neive) and Etna Rosso from high elevation like Santo Spirito. Acids are stronger than words and tannin. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted October 2023

Jurji Fiore & Figlia Chianti Classico DOCG Porcacciamiseria 2022, Lamole

An ancient word to say “bugger off,” yet in a polite way, or perhaps “shut the front door,” or maybe “what the flowers.” From a higher point than Sono Così at 650m which is about as high as it will get in Lamole. This has more breeze and also depth with less lightning red fruit and glycerol. Some grit and more endemic rusticity, in part because other endemic varieties join the sangiovese fray. Nutty and plenty of bitter chocolate grip the finish. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted October 2023

Lamole di Lamole Chianti Classico DOCG Maggiolo 2020, Lamole

Quite a plate full of stuffing in Lamole di Lamole’s Maggiolo and so if talking turkey this is impressively concentrated and plush sangiovese from the producer that makes 50 percent of the wines out of the Lamole UGA. Luxe and silken, easy to like, no worries at all to push through what’s right, well and good from the Macigno terraces and terroir of the UGA. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted October 2023

Podere Castellinuzza Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Lamole

Upwards elevation even for Lamole, here between 550 and 600m on two exposures, one to the east and one to the north. In this sense we are looking at the cooler meeting higher sector and so expect a different, more evergreen type of savour to exaggerate the Lamole perfume in a wholly other way. Freshness incarnate, no wood, only cement aging for 20 months and a true authenticity about the expression. Really pure, if you appreciate the way. Classic, naked Lamole Classico. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted October 2023

Podere Poggio Scalette Chianti Classico DOCG Lamole Nonloso 2020, Greve

Superlative aromatics flying out of the glass, first and foremost cinnamon with this combination of its evergreen host’s leaves and also the dried Cinnamomum cassia. Why cinnamon? Just because that’s what it is, a factor of Lamole but in a whole other and truly pinpointed way. Must be the woods nearest this vineyard and the kind of sandstone that pervades beneath its vines. Nonloso is graced by a label designed by Jurji Fiore’s daughter Sara that is so apropos for the gracious and confident expression so specific to the identified and exulted cru. Not to mention the fiery lightning red fruit that defines a Fiore sangiovese. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted May 2023

Lamole-Greve-Montefioralle UGAs

Montefioralle

Villa Calcinaia Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Montefioralle

From the moment you sniff and sip Sebastiano Capponi’s 2020 Chianti Classico you are either reminded or perhaps introduced into his Montefioralle UGA world of ripeness and harmony. Ideal pitch and sway, tactical forces playing off one another and everything in its right place. Always a challenging vintage but the words of Capponi in the Covid summer of 2020 speak to how far he and the territory have come. “I think that winemakers in Chianti Classico now have the ability, like Roberto Conterno had in 2002 when he made Monfortino, to interpret every single vintage without distorting what nature bestows to them.” And there is no distortion out of Calcinaia’s ’20, only similarity and continuation. It breathes sangiovese and lingers with demure philosophy, long after the last taste is gone. Will drink beautifully beginning next winter. Drink 2024-2028. Tasted August 2023

Panzano

Il Palagio Di Panzano Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Panzano

Cool, lightly dusty and then salt-licked, intimating ethereal sangiovse from Il Palagio with a distinctly Pietraforte mixed with Galestro Panzano style. Hard to hide the terroir in 2020, not that it should ever be suppressed but there was no keeping it low this time around. Wood spice, almost of a cupboard masala and the graphite that comes from sangiovese in this part of the UGA.  Last tasted May 2023

As far as 2020 and Panzano are concerned there is a great deal of concentration and substance coming three ways from Il Palagio di Panzano’s Annata. Fruit, acid and tannin, all set to high intensity, each sucked and layered upon one another. A Classico in the great sense of the word and the appellation, pure and remarkable, not a sangiovese of any stringent notes despite how much has been pulled from these grapes. Juicy, no dustiness whatsoever and liquid running in soft waves. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted February 2023

Le Fonti Di Panzano Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Panzano

Bigger and clearly firmer vintage for Guido Vitali and Vicky Schmitt-Vitali’s Panzano sangiovese (with some merlot and cabernet sauvignon). That said there’s a glide about the aromas accented and spiced by pencil lead, fresh cut oak and balsamico. Aromatically tart fruit as well and so there is enough going on early to distract from the larger nature of this Annata. Thank goodness Vitali’s “svinatura” is slow and gentle otherwise there might be more here than our palates could handle. Instead there is wry and sly charm, do it yourself workability and in the end a fine example of 2020, Panzano and Le Fonti. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted December 2023

Tenuta Carobbio Chianti Classico DOCG 2018, Panzano

A vintage of pure sapidity for Carobbio and Panzano, namely because of the late warm vintage conditions mediated by cold nights but mainly due to humidity through mineral accumulation in Galestro soils with shards here and there of Calcari and Pietraforte. Length is Cariobbio length, seemingly never-ending, glorious and rising. Grande Dario and team, this 2018 will live as long as any Annata in the territory. Vintages from the 80s, 90s and also those early in this decade have paved the road for an Annata like 2018 to live a very long life.  Last tasted May 2023

Then comes along Carobbio with a wine older than almost any other Annata in the collection and yet even from 2018 this sangiovese has yet to hit its stride. Dark fruit of baritone voice and depth puts this in unique territory and it would seem the grapes were mainly picked later, after the two day heat spike at September’s culmination. That said low nighttime temps kept the acidity and so 2018 from Carobbio should age as well as any Riserva and many Gran Selezione from the vintage. Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted February 2023

 

Candian Sommeliers at Terrabianca in Radda

Radda

Arillo in Terrabianca Chianti Classico DOCG Sacello 2021, Radda

Taken from the largest parcel up the hill to the right of the church and no wood involved. Soft and suave, the silkiest Annata imaginable and one that coats the palate with its substantial fruit. Perfume and spice are Raddese, as is acidity, of course.  Last tasted May 2023 Intense sangiovese while also drying and tannic with potential to travel far and yet this is certainly not the early beauty of what came from 2020. More so a sangiovese of classicism that must have some time in the bottle before we know what will come. Great length here so there will be a future, that much is guaranteed. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted February 2023

Borgo Salcetino Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Radda

Quite cool, minty, brushy and herbal to represent Radda in the most clear and knowable way. The level of tannin here is notable, markedly elevated for 2020 Chianti Classico and it is apparent that Radda at heights did not ripen at a level much above seven or 7.5 on the scale of these things. Quite a searing example for the season. Drink 2024-2026. Tasted February and May 2023.

Brancaia Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Radda

Brancaia is Brancaia, 100 per cent sangiovese and only done up in concrete, accessible without any obstacles or reasons not to get at this perfect level of freshness. Uncomplicated, acids strong, tart and supportive, fruit all in. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted May 2023

Colle Bereto Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Radda

The most exotic perfume emits from Colle Bereto’s Annata in 2020 and there are none like it. Like cinnamon and coriander, pine and cedar, the forest and the spice cupboard fully involved. A truly structured and formidable wine, especially for 2020 and needing several years to resolve. That said the purity and quality are unwavering. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February and May 2023

Istine Chianti Classico DOCG Vigna Casanova Dell’aia 2020, Radda

One of three single vineyard Chianti Classico made by Angela Fronti (and one of two in Radda, the other being Istine) with this being the younger vineyard and a really transparent example of Radda. Fresh and up front strength, less intense than Istine without the Alberese structure and a very linear, upright and direct example. Of high acid Radda. Chalky tannins are fine-grained and needing time to integrate. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted May 2023

L’Erta di Radda Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Radda

Extreme perfume for a Diego Finnochi Annata and fully expressive of an iron-rich clay with above ground ensual of Galestro terroir. Really full, fleshy, juicy and substantial, acids tempered by a small percentage of (10 percent) canaiolo. Notable for the sanguine note that arrives on the palate and yet waiting to be drinking this Annata is not an issue. Lovely, consequently and subsequently structured stuff. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted May 2023

Livernano Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Radda

Uses the minimum (80 percent) sangiovese with merlot for as round as it gets as a Chianti Classico expression. Not hot or powered but dusty and lavender floral. Simple and a bit creamy. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted May 2023

Poci Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Radda

A rare Classico with alicante bouschet (10 percent) and as a reaction there is this grenache or zinfandel response. A bit oxidative and also lactic, dried fruit and a caramel creaminess.  Tasted May 2023

Podere Capaccia Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Radda

The fineness of red fruit in layers and made to express breathes of fresh air in fine sprit by elevation in Radda sets this Podere Capaccia up for great success. Charming, graceful and yet grippy enough to stand up, defend its territory and survive for quite a stretch of time. Fine work from Alyson Morgan and team. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February and May 2023

San Casciano

San Casciano

Castelli del Grevepesa Chianti Classico DOCG Clemente VII 2020, San Casciano

Open, fragrant and fleshy, a sangiovese entirety, chewy, full of liquorice and plum. Getable, straight away, no reason to wait – so pop, pour and enjoy. Very well made Chianti Classico juice of classic proportion by design.  Last tasted May 2023

The San Casciano cooperative’s knowable and most recognizable bottle is this Clemente VII, who incidentally was Giulio Zanobi di Giuliano de’ Medici, head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from November 19, 1523 until his death on September 25, 1534. The wine has not been made quite that long but it is one of the territory’s elder sangiovese statesmen and the 2020 version is a heady and fulsome one indeed. Higher in alcohol than some, concentrated to the fullest extent of the year (and Papal law if you like) with silky texture and sour acids. Classic really. Drink 2022-2024.  Tasted March 2023

Castello Di Gabbiano Chianti Classico DOCG Cavaliere D’Oro 2020, San Casciano

New label alert. The knight (Il Cavaliere) still rides but the name is removed so that Castello di Gabbiano is fron and centre. A 90 percent sangiovese with (10) split between merlot, cabernet sauvignon and colorino of wild fermentation, partial carbonic maceration and aged in steel with some cask. Finishes in concrete. Freshness incarnate, spicy notes and notable balsamico. Olive and gariga. Fine acidity.  Last tasted May 2023

Big production and from 2020 a sizeable wine for Gabbiano’s San Casciano Annata though do not be afraid to aerate and get at it in this calendar year. The fruit is up front even while some wood seasoning persists and assists in creating a classic sangiovese effect. Concrete helps to keep the freshness. Good linger so this 2020 will drink well for a few years to come. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted February 2023

Montesecondo Chianti Classico DOCG 2019, San Casciano

Hard to find a sangiovese from this UGA as sweetley endowed, of fruit and acidity but also savour that celebrates pace. You can recognize estate through the transparency of vintage and the future is clearly expressed in Annata like this. Very special.  Last tasted October 2023

The work of Silvio Messana nearly 20 years into his San Casciano tenure, now with organic and biodynamic agriculture. Hard to find this UGA-specific sangiovese has sweetly endowed and structurally empowered as this, of fruit and acidity but also savour. Celebrates San Casciano in a most beautiful way and you can recognize place. Estate as well it seems, through a transparency of vintage and if this is the future of both then we call all look forward to many special wines. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted May 2023

Pazzi Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, San Casciano

Nicely textured sangiovese, dry in may ways, warm and dry. Tannins are a bit resinous, brittle and astringent. New young producer with promise.   Tasted October 2023

Principe Corsini – Villa Le Corti Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, San Casciano

Yet another Le Corti sangiovese darkened ever so slightly by (five percent) colorino of a style pure, San Casciano driven, warming and spiced. As luxe as it gets for Mediterranean scented and fleshed Chianti Classico with thanks to a particular mezo-climate and river pebbles in the soils. Finishes at sweet flavours and balsamic reduction.  Last tasted May 2023 Firm and apropos of maker and location, reddest of red San Casciano fruit developed with purpose in vineyards graced by river stones of vines in the path of beneficial marine winds. You can feel the breathability and even a shade of saltiness streaking through the red berry aromas. Crisp, crunchy and then chewy as the wine fleshes across the palate. Duccio Corsini gets better and better at making wines of clarity and profundity. Grande Principe! Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted February 2023

Tenuta Orsumella Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, San Casciano

As intensely floral as it gets for San Casciano Chianti Classico, of violets and herbal blooms like lavender and rosemary so very beautiful. The UGA’s earthy-savoury underbrush is also there, mixing seamlessly with the flowers. Lovely vintage, airy, lyrical and unrestrained. Some chalkiness in the tannin so be confident this will be a four to six year Annata. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2023

Sangiovese of Viticoltori San Donato in Poggio

San Donato in Poggio

Casa Emma Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, San Donato In Poggio

The 2021s are being shown because many will indeed soon be released yet examples like this from Casa Emma are way too young and unresolved to really speak the language of its ancestry. But my what hides behind the curtain is so real, vivid to the point of acting out a passion play of psychological sangiovese thriller. An Annata with canaiolo and malvasia that twists and winds, sidles and turns through the sangiovese to aerate and intensify. All this said there are years needed to coordinate and allow Casa Emma to become the wine it wants to be. Even at Annata level. Always at Annata level. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted February and May 2023

Fattoria Le Masse Chianti Classico DOCG 2019, San Donato In Poggio

Le Masse’s 2019 is San Donato in Poggio come into its own, the window wide open and the wine is showing colours vibrant, fresh and clearly visible. A biodynamically produced wine of soul and true identity. Salty and conversely sapid, in great harmony between acids and pH, ying-yang, AC/DC, plus or minus all that needs to offer pleasure and just enough structure for aging.  Last tasted May 2023 Pure and ready, amenable and readable Annata here from Le Masse’s San Donato in Poggio vines, treated with utmost respect and for all the right reasons. This is textural sangiovese and quantities are so low you should count yourself lucky to secure just a bottle or two. Grace, understatement and charm are what this feels like are the things that comprise its beauty.  Tasted February 2023 “To me, one of the best years for grapes,” tells winemaker Claudio Gozzi and the wood tank used for fermentation and now aging makes this noticeably a year wiser (than 2018) and so much more suitable to making this 100 per cent sangiovese. Even without tasting you can tell there’s a refinement, a calm and a settling that 2018 does not have. Cleaner, much more precision and seamless behaviour. Perfect volatility, sweet acidity and long, fine chains of tannin. Pure and honest, exacting, readier and will be just ideal with another year or so of time. Approximately 7,500 bottles produced. Drink 2022-2028.  Tasted October 2021

Isole e Olena Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, San Donato In Poggio

All the schist-bled, favourable exposure gratified and experiential positioning has conspired to raise spirits for the season from Isole e Olena’s standard bearing and load carrying Annata. Hard to find a more exacting example for the cuvée style in which a few varieties in higher percentages than the increasing norm are gathered for what a Chianti Classico can and to be frank, should be. The most sapidity is expressed by way of a Paolo de Marchi Classico and few roll off the tongue like an Isole. As good as it gets for 2020. Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted February and May 2023

Montecchio Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, San Donato In Poggio

Fullest sense of ripeness from 2020 that distinct blood orange note as strong as it gets for Montecchio. The estate right at the village is always consistent of a style for which 14 months in botti grande surely elasticizes and stretches the angles and lines of this persistent wine. Bigger than some vintages and yet also linear, rising and the peak will be reached in a year or three’s time. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2023

Quercia al Poggio Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, San Donato In Poggio

Purely, allegedly and unequivocally San Donato in Poggio here from Quercia al Poggio and an estate that writes the book on frazione definition. Sweetly natural red fruit from plum and citrus, tight and tart acidity but also warmth if kept fresh by breezes blown through. Another quality sangiovese from Vittorio and Paola with spicy bits and accents contributed by four supporting indigenous varieties. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted February and May 2023

Le Filigare Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, San Donato In Poggio

Le Filigare is at the highest point in San Donato in Poggio, between 450 and 500, owned by Alessandra Casete-Burcchi. Dark fruit yet salty and surely a sangiovese come about as a factor of elevation and ocean breezes. Breezy and also a briny-kelp note that gives this Annata its umami finish. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted May 2023

Torcilaqua Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, San Donato In Poggio

Darker of fruit, savoury and notable salinity. Also great freshness but that pitchy and developed fruit does work the glass as much as the minerals, elements and natural acidities. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted May 2023

Masnaghetti and Godello

Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG

Castellina

Bibbiano Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2019, Castellina
 
My what and intense and tight example of Chianti Classico Riserva. Succulent and grippy, a best of two worlds Riserva that just seems to wrap around itself and persist in this unrelenting state.  Last tasted May 2023 My or should I say man is Bibbiano’s Riserva’s ’19 the most naturally sweet sensation of Castellina fruit that Tommaso Marrocchesi Marzi has ever produced. A well of sangiovese liqueur and liquidity of seasonings, fine spices, Mediterranean and even a bit exotique. I imagine he is most proud of this wine, traditionally Riserva but so above ground, out there and capable of running with his single-vineyard, one side of the estate or other, Gran Selezione wines. Drink 2023-2029.  Tasted March 2022

Casale dello Sparviero Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2019, Castellina

Perfumed to the hilt, a Castellina of quite mature fruit and seriously typical Riserva profile. Chalky as part of its tannic adjustment with wood a major part, espresso and dusty chocolate just omnipresent at the finish. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2023

Casina di Corina Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2016, Castellina

A bit cooked though clearly a stable sangiovese of clarity and charm, fruit mature and developed, advanced and in the proverbial ready zone. Still some sharp edges and formidable tannins. Needs time to settle but don’t give too much because the fruit is already moving forward. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 2023

Fattoria La Ripa Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2019, Castellina

Strawberry, not a wild one but creamy, between layers of cake and liberally spiced. Very sweet, nearly candied fruit, repeated on the palate – almost cloying. Vanilla swirled in and so the wood is omnipresent and in charge of the fruit. Very little structure to speak of. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted May 2023

 

Castelnuovo Berardenga

Fèlsina Berardenga Rancia Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2019, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Aromatically plush if less agitative and herbal than what showed 14 months prior though there is no denying the resins and bramble have yet to relent. The fruit waits, still in side the fortress but we know there is more than enough to peak for 10 years. Revisit in the spring of 2024. Nosing some vermouth today in wildly botanical and delectably aromatic style. Last tasted May 2023.

A bright, lightning red fruit and herbal oil Rancia Riserva here in ’19, working through pine and cedar, rosemary, sage and elderberry, fennel too. All the resins are here in their youth, circulating and formulating an exit strategy. At this point the fruit, sweet as it is, is wrapped up in the bramble, impossible to reach without getting bitten by the thorny tannins of this wine. Just wait, and wait some more because there is so much happening and still to come. Drink 2024-2032. Tasted March 2022

Pagliarese Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2019, Castelnovo Berardenga

A consistent and authentic expression for Fèlsina’s Pagliarese, here in its fifth revivalist vintage with DNA and lineage going back in time when Giulio Gambelli was in charge of making wines from this Castelnuovo Berardenga estate. Clearly more upfront fruit in 2019, still brushy and herbal savoury but the maturity strikes a raspberry-esque confiture pose. True sweetness from both nose and palate, in full bloom and toothsome activity. Not the vintage of great structure but so much is on offer from the word go. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted May 2023

Tentuta di Arceno Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2018, Castelnovo Berardenga

Riserva is cast in dark violet light, plenty of barrel but violet fruit perched high in the sky. The fruit waiting to explode is felt with palpable concern. Please let Riserva sit in the glass for 15-20 minutes or more. It will change, develop floral aromas and juicy flesh will also come forth. That said, wait at least another year before the fireworks are want to begin. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted May 2023

Tenute Poggio Bonelli Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Bonelli 2018, Castelnovo Berardenga

Riserva from Bonelli is twice deep and dark (100 percent) sangiovese with quite mature fruit in early advanced stage form. All in, now and for the short term, generous of acid yet mild of welcome tannin with little to nary a moment of astringency. Clean, all about the fruit, high in alcohol. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted May 2023

Gaiole

Tenuta San Vincenti Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2020, Gaiole

Dusty with a cooled white charcoal aroma and then suave, open and generous on the palate. Chalky and drying tannins, wood not fully integrated and time will help soften the harder angles. Family style Riserva incarnate. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 2023

I Sodi Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2020, Gaiole

Heady and lifted aromas, spicy, intense and certainly a level of sauvage. More substance and layers of fruit than ever before. Tang in ways no other Gaiole sangiovese will show, no matter that 10 percent of softening merlot should round out the wine, especially at Riserva level. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted May 2023

Lamole and Greve UGAs

Lamole

Castellinuzza di Claudia Cinuzzi Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2018, Lamole

A five percent mix of malvasia nera and canaiolo does wonders to stretch the salinity and change the elemental composition of sangiovese while adding exaggeration to the perfume that is Lamole. Grandi Botti (Slavonian) bring a true wood component that is like spiced resins but there is no make up to distract from the real situation. That being Lamole, of perfume and sweet savour. Nicely settled and mature by now. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted October 2023

Lamole di Lamole Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Lareale 2019, Lamole

More reserve and less glycerin than the 2020 Maggiolo while also a sangiovese from sandy Macigno soils that stretches with increased nimbleness and elasticity. Love the 2019 acidity and the sweet bitters to give this wine some salty bites and fine complexity. Much higher caste and well made wine by comparison. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted October 2023

Podere Castellinuzza Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2020, Lamole

Reduction and youth, a hard candied shell of Macigno and fossilized wood that locks this great fruit in tight. Crunchy sangiovese, the epitome of croccante and a wine that speaks a true Riserva vernacular that is all about the cooler, minty and Amari reaches of Lamole. This has so much upside and positive structure to live a good long life. Great work from Paolo and Serena Coccia with oenologist Marco Chellini. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted October 2023  

Panzano

Casaloste Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2018, Panzano

From primarily clay soils (with outcropping of Galestro) and made with with the unique technique of stacking sangiovese on the (five percent) of fermented merlot grapes. Suggestive of “appassimento” by way of a practice that began in 2000 and explains so much about the Casaloste wines tasted over the last seven years. Brings some dried and leathery fruit notes to mix with already fully ripened 2018 phenolics and yet just enough freshness is preserved. Exaggerates and accentuates just about every aspect, including what we think of as Chianti Classico Riserva. Drink 2023-2026. Tasted May 2023

Dr. Jaime Goode, Angela Fronti and Godello in Radda

Radda

Castello di Albola Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2020, Radda

Impressive perfume from Albola Riserva, candied rose and sweet, gently caramelized fennel. A bit boozy on the nose with the feeling of cherry or Amara as liqueur. High glycerol content, plum fleshy and spicy. Acid structure is bigger than the tannin and so in the end this is very much Radda as Riserva. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2023

Fattorie Melini Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2018, Radda

A bit reductive and fruit with serious traction, dark and of a paint can meets tomato paste character. Savoury though not entirely clean, with boozy aromas. Not spicy but a bit of nail polish or vinyl shower curtain. Oak is a major factor. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted May 2023

Poggerino Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Bugialla 2020, Radda

There is no riper fruit bomb character than Piero Lanza’s Riserva and the vineyard is the reason, or a certain portion thereof that delivers this amount of luxe flesh for Riserva. Generous in every respect and the wine must have wood and also tannin to balance out what happens when full ripeness is achieved. Clean, balanced, good acidity and ultimately a sangiovese offering great appeal. Look away from California cabernet and Aussie shiraz for a date with Bugialla. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted May 2023

Val Delle Corti Chianti Classico DOCG 2019, Radda

It must always be reminded that Radda’s elevation and only that UGA’s acidity so instructionally Raddese are still the greatest determining factors for a Val delle Corti Classico. The operative just iterated is exactly that and while some might see vintages like ’18 and the coming ’20 as being the classics – well think again because this 2019 could not be more like the Chianti Classico of yore. Cleaner, purer and better made of course, but blasted if this Roberto Bianchi sangiovese does not take you back and intimate the best aspects of the past. For lovers of cool, salt-licked, sweetly savoury and ethereal Chianti Classico made in the past by the mamas, babbos, nonnas and nonnos of so many families. Coupled with today’s abilities Piemontazino effects and a trust in your own very special nook of the territory. The connection between Val delle Corti and 2019 forged, bonded and unbreakable. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted February 2023

The soils of Chianti Classico

San Casciano

Castello di Gabbiano Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2019, San Casciano

Fulsome and also dusty vintage for the Gabbiano Riserva, deeper than so many, including previous iterations of itself. Mainly sangiovese with flavours and baritone notes that linger long after the wine’s song is sung. Goes on and on and on.  Last tasted May 2023 High glycerol, as per the vintage no doubt and a bleed from chalky Galestro with a nod to Pietraforte for Riserva of suave style and chic demeanour. The professionalism and faux fructose-pectin texture is like pure berry cream, without lactic or milky feels. Modern and so stylish. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted February 2023

Coli – Fattoria Montagnana Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2019, San Casciano

Juiced exuberance of aromas, for sure namely blood orange and a low rumble of acidity with classic San Casciano verdant savour. Earthiness, plums and bokser pod, liquorice and openly accessible. Pop and pour. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted May 2023

La Sala del Torriano Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG La Sala 2018, San Casciano

Brighter, high-toned, elevated acidity, vibrant and pulsating sangiovese from La Sala, no matter the hot vintage that was 2018. Crunch and crispness, fresh and ready to go. The trend in recent San Casciano wines is early accessibility, as here, on repeat. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted May 2023

San Donato in Poggio

Casa Sola Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2019, San Donato In Poggio

Sweetly herbal, Amaro aromatics, botanical and quite wood sappy. Soy and just shy of mushroom-tartufo character. Secondary stage is imminent. With 10 percent merlot.  Tasted May 2023

Cinciano Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2020, San Donato In Poggio

Somewhere between six and seven thousand bottles are produced of this 100 percent sangiovese, from several vineyards and so the cuvée is indeed a selection. Definite spice cupboard of aromatics, coriander and ground red pepper, red fruit powder and then more attention paid because the wood is strong early on. Will be needing some time to liquify the chalkiness and emulsify into the textural fabric of the wine. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2023

Il Poggiolino Chianti Classico La Riserva DOCG 2020, San Donato In Poggio

Really unique for Classico and also San Donato aromatics, somewhat herbaceous, lifted and floral. Definitely salty while well-seasoned, namely with white pepper and a curious note of mirto. Quite a swath of unresolved wood and very much a thickened texture. As Riserva and especially San Donato goes this will need and benefit from time in bottle. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted May 2023

Vagliagli

Bindi Sergardi Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Calidonia 2019, Vagliagli

Calidonia, Calidnoia, my what a beautiful wine you have become, with three-plus years got behind your acids are softening and tannins fleshing, above and beyond their original anhydrous moments. Calidonia from the Casini/Bindi-Sergardi clan is purely Vagliagli and a 100 per cent sangiovese expressive of vineyards where Galestro and Alberese each impact upon vines. This is Riserva my dear readers. This is Riserva, from Vagliagli’s Craigie Dhu, a.k.a. Mocenni. “Oh, but let me tell you that I love you. That I think about you all the time, (Caledonia) you’re calling me and now I’m going home.” Drink 2023-2033.  Tasted February and May 2023

Fattoria della Aiola Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Fortezza della Aiola 2019, Vagliagli

Aromatically particular, herbaceous with a mix of rosemary and cedar inclusive of essential oils acting resinous in. Mimic of really woody parts of bushes and trees. Pickling seasoning, finnochiona sausage, twiggy and an exceptionality of liquorice flavours. Very much sangiovese, concentrated and just a Riserva that scents of the land in great hyperbole. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2023

Vallepicciola Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2019, Vagliagli

Concentrated aromas, compact sangiovese and floral if in a brushy, herbal Mediterranean way. Like Rosemary and Ginestra in early May bloom, magic acid strength and truly juicy varietal palate. Riserva holds great restrained power and exudes energy for the vintage. Wood is obvious and integrated. A true Galestro expression, suave and structured enough to maintain freshness to evolve slowly over a five to seven year period of time. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted May 2023

Vallepicciola Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2018, Vagliagli

No real surprise to find great and substantial fruit out of a warm, inviting and developing 2018 with more than ample grounding. A sangiovese well constructed of wood couverture and fruit coming into confiture. Showing some maturity yet systematically satisfying with a spicy finish. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted May 2023

Godello at Enoteca Pitti Gola e Cantina, Firenze

Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG

Castellina

Bibbiano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigna Del Montornello 2019, Castellina

The sangiovese side of the tracks (as opposed to the Grosso for Cappanino) and a beautiful little amount of proper reduction imitates and reels in for what’s to come. As rich as 2019 needs to be yet Montornello crosses neither the macerated or extracted line to mesh with sweet acids and come out with all parts balanced and intact. Top quality 2019 for Castellina and one to age somewhere between the mid and long term. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted October 2023

Bibbiano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigna Del Capannino 2019, Castellina

The sangiovese grosso planted side of Bibbiano’s vineyard is not exactly the opposite of Montornello but the results are certainly another matter. More power, grip and firm shake of tannin after an aromatic front that rolls through like a threatening storm. The acids too are more in charge so in tandem there is a whole whack of structure in this very mineral expression of Castellina sangiovese. Must be the Alberese. Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted October 2023

Casale Dello Sparviero Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Paronza 2018, Castellina

Well traveled, maturing and warm Gran Selezione from Castellina’s Casale dello Sparviero, of high aromatic intensity to match stride for stride a sangiovese poised at the ready. Herbal for Castellina though neither brushy dry or brassy, but instead a juicy bleed of fruit and flora. Solid GS through and through, equivocating and evocative of the UGA.  Last tasted October 2023 Paronza is a buoyant and almost weightless, gravity defying Gran Selezione, easy of mind, body and alcohol. Aromatically reticent and a wine so young you really have to play, swirl and agitate to get any kind of emotive response. Perfume, red fruit and fresh sanguinity do emerge, followed by a sappy, almost syrupy texture dominated by liquid Galestro-willed tannins. Very Castellina, wholly vintage related and will drink well beginning two years or so from now. Drink 2024-2028 . Tasted February 2022

Castello Di Fonterutoli Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2020, Castellina

Castello di Fonterutoli’s 2020 is Gran Selezione like looking in the Castellina mirror because the purity of red, red, red fruit is the crux and at the core of what this wine wants to say. Hyper indicative of the vintage, clear and transparent, never too weighty or adamant and Fonterutoli puts everything in its rightful place. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February and October 2023

Castello La Leccia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Bruciagna 2020, Castellina

Here a Castellina Gran Selezione called Bruciagna, pure sangiovese sleek and hot-blooded. A 2020 of agility, speed, and spirit, well designed, fruit at the height of its powers and a sprinter as opposed to a long track runner. Structure is more power than endurance so drink in the near term for the win, place and show. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted October 2023

Fattoria La Ripa Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2017, Castellina

Well aged Gran Selezione and a good thing to tame what rusticity and woody savour would have been most in charge just a year or so ago. Varied in expression, of fruit ripeness and also slightly unripe stems but also the brush of hillsides and dried herbs. Quite rustic for Castellina though with the aforementioned age the spice and chalk have settled to make for some old school charm. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted October 2023

Lornano Gran Selezione Chianti Classico DOCG 2017, Castellina

The last Lornano Gran Selezione tasted was 2012, absence makes the heart grow fonder and five vintages later expectations run high. Their’s are the most austere in youth, especially for Castellina because the bright red fruit of the UGA does not always ring the bells of structural alarm. But Lornano’s position and high Alberese content make them immovable when young and so three extra years is warranted for seeing them open up to the world. As with this 2017 which has indeed done so and yet maturity still seems far away. Great and luxe, juicy and even fresh fruit considering the vintage and so Bravo to the team for coaxing this kind of elegance. Drink 2023-2030.  Tasted October 2023

Villa Trasqua Gran Selezione Chianti Classico DOCG Nerento 2017, Castellina

Nerento offers up that super important and at times rare mix of maturity and results based on time having been the necessity to allow for an approach to drinking this Gran Selezione at this stage. The wood would have been obtrusive and on top just six months before and this timing is fortuitous to say the least. Some raisin and fig with high quality acid and a balsamic sweetness woven through the tannin. Not an extreme vintage as might be expected but surely a high-toned one. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted October 2023

 
Certainly not expecting three months to change anything though new feelings will always come out when tasting Montaperto. Today there is an unspoken sense of generational lineage and that which makes us look deeper into how family leaves an impression on its wines.  Last tasted May 2023 Apposite to Dofana for Vagliagli is Montaperto of Castelnuovo Berardenga, the grippy, forceful and tannic one. The immovable and unbreakable sangiovese so very linear, gripped by strength, of skeletal structure and needing time. Give it. Drink 2024-2029. Tasted February 2023
 
 
Delightful, pretty, so very perfumed, florals flying from the glass. Well-aged, softening now with classic Castelnuovo Berardenga tannins, meaning non-aggressive, elastic and so complimentary to good vintage fruit. Fruit is just now transferring structurally to secondary staging, sweet and leathery if surely pliant and gracing the palate without tension or unnecessary effort. Drinking beautifully and we thank the estate for holding this Gran Selezione until this time. Drink 2023-2028.  Tasted May 2023
 
Tenuta Di Arceno Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Strada Al Sasso 2018, Castelnuovo Berardenga
 
Fourth vintage of Strada al Sasso, all from warm ones (aren’t they all) but ’17 and ’18 were seriously warm, especially in Castelnuovo Berardenga. Fruit is fully and I mean fully developed with powerful to nearly formidable tannins in surround. Such a mouthful, hard to handle but time with sooth, quell and solve many issues.  Last tasted May 2023 Tenuta di Arceno may be Castelnuovo and Siena is the closest city in the province but it exists as a world of its own, despite being referred to as “the most Senese Chianti Classico.” Strada al Sasso wholly and expectedly represents the remarkable diversity of soils including clay, sandstone, basalt and hard schist. They range from sediment-based near the riverbanks to extremely rocky in the higher elevations. Here drives but also drifts a deeply resonant and yet carefree Gran Selezione, if it may be said almost as if like Napa mountain fruit stylistically speaking. Where depth and air collide, from roots digging deep into the strata and fruit coming up for air. All parts walk the road. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted February 2022
 

Quicker to fruition and though the driest of vintages there is an approachability from 2017 without aggressive tannins that will allow for immediate gratification. Some jam, almost impossible too avoid considering the desiccation of the grapes and so tomato confit and raspberry confiture are the two-toned notes. An herbal Amaro finish. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted May 2023

Tenuta Canonica A Cerreto Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG La Canonica Lady Anna 2019, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Quite the floral sangiovese Gran Selezione but there is no avoiding the landscape, fully expressed in herbaceous and dusty Mediterranean ways. Also balsamic this time around, serving to hyperbolize the style. Fruit is more than ample and swelling with blood orange like acidity and a scrape of citrus zest. Good energy here. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted May 2023

Villa a Sesta Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Sorleone 2018, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Needing time but given that, there is indeed an explosion of fruit flavours in Villa a Sesta’s Sorleone. Simpler as an expression for Gran Selezione perhaps and readier than most this early. Rich as it gets, of a dusty and warm location and also climate exaggerated by vintage. Thick glass of black raspberry confiture. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted May 2023

Gaiole

Barone Ricasoli Castello Di Brolio Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2020, Gaiole

Exuberance and scintillant matter exude from Brolio’s energetic 2020 Gran Selezione which is truly a selection in the form of a “Villages” example taken from 270-pus hectares and at least five different terroirs. A layered and variegate mix of sand, clay and limestone, a lacustrine set of complexities lending all that is needed to create such a well-rounded example of Gran Selezione. Defines Gaiole and Ricasoli, discovers the vintage and delivers the goods. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted October 2023

Barone Ricasoli Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Colledilà 2020, Gaiole

Colledilà, likely “lost” from the Welsh and yet this first Gran Selezione labeled with its Gaiole UGA will leave us all anything but. Like a an old and beautiful Welsh folk song about a love lost this is the sort of sangiovese that may just make you wistful and weepy. That is because Ricasoli has discovered what makes these grapes round out into a most ideal example of Gran Selezione. This is a soulful and spiritual hymn to Chianti Classic and specifically Gaiole, living, breathing and singing. There is charm, elegance and beauty here, not to mention to kind of structure built upon epochs of geology to see this linger well into the next and further decades. Drink 2025-2040.  Tasted October 2023

Castello di Cacchiano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Millenio 2015, Gaiole

Maturing quickly now from a sangiovese with dried leathery fruit, now into truffle plus soy. Tannins are still a touch drying so air is needed but the wine needs to be consumed in the very near term. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted May 2023

Castello di Meleto Gran Selezione DOCG 2019, Gaiole

Just terrific and suave sangiovese, another grand step forward for Castello di Meleto, fully formed with rich and concentrated, though never complicated fruit. Acids are sweet, supportive and glide across the palate to where even finer and sweeter tannins awaits. A delight in Gran Selezione and from a set of wines also occupied by the Meleto crü, by this “Villages” example from Gaiole is ready to go. Drink 2023-2027.   Tasted October 2023

Castello di Meleto Gran Selezione DOCG Poggiarso 2019, Gaiole

Vigna Poggiarso is a another tour de force in the new Meleto stable of cru and Gran Selezione wines, fine and pulsing with Gaiole savour. Perhaps the warmest, richest and most developed aromatic presence of the four and something that presents itself with great perfume. The palate neither disappoints nor takes a break from getting this single vineyard sangiovese of expressive personality to the finish line. That will happen in a few years time because all structural parts are locked in a tight embrace. Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted October 2023

Castello Di Meleto Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigna Trebbio 2019, Gaiole

As a cru example it is this Vigna Trebbio that defines a new focused era for Castello di Meleto Gran Selezione but also their wines as a whole. More richness and luxe comport fantasy than that of the Villages example with spice and a chalky-stony sensation that pervades throughout the length of the wine. Really spicy and complex finish with lots of tannin. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted October 2023

Castello di Meleto Gran Selezione DOCG Vigna Casi 2019, Gaiole

Vigna Casi is apposite to Trebbio, sweeter of fruit and with more grace in the relative context of Gran Selezione. Still plenty of spice cupboard and complexities brought out and urged on by great vintage acidity and yet no matter the cru there is 2019 and Gaiole all over these wines. Sweet savour, the freshness of the air, aided and abetted by the woods and in the end, elegance and refinement. Casi is a more precise wine. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted October 2023

Riecine Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigna Gittori 2020, Gaiole

Yet juicy, not finally because it always was for a crispy vintage of Riecine’s top drop. What truly matters now is the incredible length to tell us that the wine is in a great position and the possibilities will travel long.  Last tasted October 2023

Wholly singular Gran Selezione aromatic set, a smoulder not noted in any other sangiovese, certainly not at this level. That said the red citrus of Riecine can’t be missed, that plus tar and roses notes so reminiscent of some nebbiolo. This would be a great ringer to throw into a mixed sangiovese and nebbiolo blind tasting with tasters struggling to decide which were which. Great length from Riecine and without a doubt a wine for cellaring. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted May 2023

Il Colombaio Di Cencio Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2020, Gaiole

Gotta be Gaiole, aromatically lifted, herbal and filled with potpourri. Only Gaiole delivers this combination of fresh lift and dried fruit notes, not leathery but skin scraped ones. Unique for Classico Gran Selezione yet typical for Gaiole and that is not always so easy to do. A bit of extra wood compacts the finish yet time will do well to guarantee integration. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted May 2023

Podere Il Palazzino Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Argenina 2019, Gaiole

Slightly reductive, not in a peppery or rubbery way but earthy. Sauvage and swarthiness here from Argenina, a term that makes reference to being of silver or silver coloured, as in the Latin “argentum.” The hue is so very 2019 and with Gaiole (and more specifically Monti in Chianti) as its origin there is a true breath of fresh air that serves as the silver lining to this Gran Selezione’s grippy character. Very well made, seductive and lengthy. That and the chalky tannins indicate a long life lays ahead. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted October 2023

Podere Il Palazzino Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Grosso Sanese 2016, Gaiole

Truly dark fruit for Gaiole, say blackberry if you will, violets on the nose and a streak of red fruit running through. Power and restraint, lift and elasticity, dovetailing with the tannin, dangerous yet fine. Walks the edge and in the end the vintage has been respected, celebrated and ultimately refined. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted May 2023

Rocca Di Castagnoli Stielle Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2018, Gaiole

Has been but a mere five months since first tasting the 2018. Still and truth be told not much has changed save for an elective addition of juiciness to confirm the delicacy and potential of this fine wine. A real winner for 2018 Gran Selezione that will reveal great complexities over the coming years.  Last tasted October 2023 Classic in very respect, for a warm vintage, of Gaiole savour and red fruit lift. Tart and spicy, clearly structured for long life and slow evolution ahead. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted May 2023

Rocca Di Montegrossi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigneto San Marcellino 2018, Gaiole

There is ten percent pugnitello with the sangiovese, already meeting the new requirements of the Gran Selezione. From the 2020 vintage San Marcellino will say Gaiole on the label. Aging is 25 months in barriques, tonneaux and botti, 25 per cent new oak overall. Almost three years in bottle at this stage. Finest of San Marcellino tannins are coming about ever so slowly, surely to mature over a 15 year period. Tells Marco Ricasoli, “elegance does not mean weakness. The power does not affect your mouth.” Posit tug between salinity and sapidity.  Last tasted October 2023

So fresh, young and structured but my if there is another Gaiole Selezione with as much stuffing as San Marcellino it would be beneficial to hear about it. Thirty-plus year potential. Truthfully.  Tasted May 2023 The next San Marcellino Gran Selezione is a big one, strong willed and big-boned, laced with trace schisty-marl-Galestro elements and minerals from a vineyard capable of structuring wines like no other. This is Monti in Chianti, of all the red, blue and black fruits, coming away violet purple and speaking about a season. A warm one, all the way through to October and the phenolic ripeness here is off the proverbial charts. Wow. Drink 2025-2037.  Tasted February 2023

Greve

Castello Di Verrazzano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Sassello 2017, Greve

Sassello comes from the vineyard on the hill behind the Borgo at the highest elevation and while ripeness development will be slower there can be no doubt that 2017 was better here than most warmer and lower locations in Chianti Classico. The Sassello of this vintage is still stuck in first stage youth, quiet, dense and volumetric. The wine has moved but barely an inch, it speaks in fulsome texture and while yet to flesh out there is a roundness that will see it drink so well for years to come. The best of which will be two looking ahead and ten after that. Drink 2025-2035.  Tasted February, May and October 2023

Lanciola Le Masse Di Greve Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2017, Greve

Greve Quite the savoury and dusty Greve number here in Gran Selezione clothing with 2017 as the dry backdrop and that just can’t be ignored. Showing well if with parochial character to examine the rustic and local way of sangiovese. Some of this fruit is drying and desiccated, as are the tannins. Drink up.  Tasted October 2023

Tenuta Di Nozzole Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2018, Greve

A Folonari property in the Greve UGA, western side on route to San Casciano, lower lying relatively speaking. By now mature and ready to roll with plenty of dry brushy elements, especially on the aromatics. Like fennel and sage, wild thyme and mirto. All about red fruit in classic sangiovese cherry with some softening from what usually comes by way of merlot though the sapidity could very well be imagined as canaiolo. No, just 100 percent sangiovese, tart as Gran Selezione, balanced and proper. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted October 2023

Toraccia Di Presura Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2019, Greve

Once aging the glycerine texture and concentration, satiny as a Gran Selezione with lots of wood up front. Captures the generosity and richness of the vintage with more style points than the previous 2018. The wood is also judged with finer acumen so that the maturity here will occur earlier and also linger longer, overall with pace as a slow release experience. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted October 2023

Toraccia Di Presura Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2018, Greve

Glycerol all the way, silky and concentrated while also a Gran Selezione with lots of wood on top. Relatively warm and developed example as far as 2018 is concerned and likely picked early, well ahead of the hot final days of September. The alcohol is lower than those that waited until October which also explains the particular Greve location. Just too much wood that needs resolution without having to wait years for that to happen. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted October 2023

With Victoria and Sebastian Matta

Vicchiomaggio Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG La Prima 2020, Greve

La Prima is as it states, the first Gran Selezione and the larger of the two in terms of production for Vicchiomaggio. Richness and somewhat middle of the road structure but all falls into place without much obstruction. Stony and grippy, liquid chalky and quite fine all around, while also softened by 10 percent merlot. Not as complex as Le Bolle to be sure but a fine representative of Matta’s Greve nonetheless. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted October 2023

Vicchiomaggio Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Le Bolle 2020, Greve

Sister Gran Selezione to La Prima, certainly not La Seconda but rather “Le Bolle,” literally the “bubbles.” Happens to be the name of the top parcel at Vicchiomaggio and a Gran Selezione that captures every ounce of fruit and moment of truth for the vintage. And yet at 13.5 percent alcohol it’s a bit of a throwback, a light and bright star for the appellation at the near minimum as far as discipline and rules are concerned. This is about as elegant and graceful as it gets for the appellation so that great food can be paired alongside for years to come. If I were designing a pairing menu today this would rise to the top of the list. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted October 2023

Vignamaggio Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Monna Lisa 2017, Greve

Well aged Gran Selezione as far as the category is concerned and ready to fly. Hot and dry season, middle of the road fruit, acidity well adjusted with and tannins readying for their final push. Solid if unexciting example and well-fitting or befitting the Greve oeuvre. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted October 2023

Lamole

Castelli Del Grevepesa Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2019, Lamole

The Grevepesa cooperative (out of San Casciano) grabs and works with fruit from Lamole with the UGA put front and centre on their label. This they do with Panzano as well and in both cases the Gran Selezione is written vertically, boxed and smaller in font. Celebrating an adjunctive location is most curious and when you think about it, quite clever. As with their Panzano Gran Selezione this Lamole 2019 is clearly parochial in origin with the UGA’s perfume up front and centre by way of a sandy Macigno mineral meets savoury character. Similar astringency but that all important bright red fruit keeps the faith alive. Rustic and will require a year to further settle in. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted October 2023
 
 
Old vines from Podere Castellinuzza’s high elevation Lamole location are the impetus to set this Gran Selezione apart while keeping in perfumed line with compatriots of that most unique UGA. Who does not want to own fruit from this location in today’s Chianti Classico and this family’s time has surely come. The next epoch of sangiovese from Lamole begins right here with succulence, energy and intensity. Floral and spicy, austere in a tannic way while gently rustic, but so very beautiful in all these ways. Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted October 2023
 
 
Lamole sangiovese is always perfumed in ways no other UGA wines will express but here from Castellinuzza there is something other, wholly unique and fascinating. It is a combination of hillside savour and mineral meeting copious amounts of wood. Comes away smouldering, vanilla swirled and slightly cloying. A most unusual and hard to figure style but one that just might integrate, settle and become something altogether new. Remains to be seen. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted October 2023

Castellinuzza e Piuca Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigna Piuca 2019, Lamole

Three types of vessels used, 10 months in cement, botti and steel, followed by ample (minimum) 14 further months in bottle to walk this Lamole path paved with herbs. They are all here; rosemary, curry leaf, fennel and marjoram, a veritable garden of greens and Amaro bitters. Complex and rustic, not too woody but there is some forest and stem feelings gained from this Gran Selezione. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted October 2023

With La Susanna (Grassi) of I Fabbri – Lamole

I Fabbri Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2019, Lamole

From the oldest vines, including those planted back in 1965 and aged for two years in large cask, a.k.a. grandi botti. The old vines show what can be done from lowest of yields, highest of concentration and by way of a contract that seeks and attains the necessity of elegance. Everything about Susanna Grassi’s Gran Selezione speaks to the Lamole UGA, in sweetly herbal and savoury perfume, a floral note connected to the botany and grace under the pressure of structure so well defined. Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted October 2023

Le Masse di Lamole Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2016, Lamole

There are some issues in Le Masse’s Gran Selezione 2016, namely a composite and cabbage note but also maturity well beyond where it should be. Tasted blind it could be guessed early 2000s due to the caramel and soy. From a usually consistent producer and soy the two bottles tasted may well likely be to fault.  Tasted October 2023

Montefioralle

Conte Capponi/Villa Calcinaia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigna Bastignano 2019, Montefioralle

Bastignano is beginning to show some of its charm and also beauty just eight months later but that iron fist in velvet glove feeling simply can’t be ignored. There is concentration in every respect, in balance and when all parts takes a few more breathes – well then all will be revealed, if slowly, over a ten year period of time.  Last tasted October 2023

More than promising vintage for this single vineyard Gran Selezione from Sebastiano Capponi and that is the operative word because Vigna Bastignano is beholden to time. From 2019 the one that suffices is such a structured sangiovese with broad shoulders with most substantial Montefioralle fruit to go the distance. More than suffices. Basti dire che. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted February 2023

Conti Capponi/Villa Calcinaia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigna Contessa Luisa 2019, Montefioralle

So challenging to pinpoint which of the three Capponi Gran Selezione will be the first to relent and open to their drinking window. Tempted to say Vigna Contessa Luisa because the fruit from 2019 is arguably the fleshiest and most openly aromatic. A gregarious and generous sangiovese she is, sweetly floral, like candied roses and the swirl of equally treacly mineral makes this wine so bloody seductive. There are some angles and also tension in the structural parts so beware of tannins drying at the finish, meaning wait two years to see this showing on reliant point. Drink 2025-2035.  Tasted October 2023

Villa Calcinaia Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Montefioralle

From the moment you sniff and sip Sebastiano Capponi’s 2020 Chianti Classico you are either reminded or perhaps introduced into his Montefioralle UGA world of ripeness and harmony. Ideal pitch and sway, tactical forces playing off one another and everything in its right place. Always a challenging vintage but the words of Capponi in the Covid summer of 2020 speak to how far he and the territory have come. “I think that winemakers in Chianti Classico now have the ability, like Roberto Conterno had in 2002 when he made Monfortino, to interpret every single vintage without distorting what nature bestows to them.” And there is no distortion out of Calcinaia’s ’20, only similarity and continuation. It breathes sangiovese and lingers with demure philosophy, long after the last taste is gone. Will drink beautifully beginning next winter. Drink 2024-2028. Tasted August 2023

Conti Capponi/Villa Calcinaia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG La Fornace 2019, Montefioralle

The furnace continues to smoulder, long after the fire has gone out and the vintage has been safely tucked away in bottle. There are so many 2019 layers yet to peel aside and to see what measured moments in fruit meeting structure this Gran Selezione will deliver. Two years minimum before the walls begin to soften.  Last tasted October 2023

Incredibly youthful for a Gran Selezione and “the furnace” will surely always ensure to wrap a sangiovese tight, keep it from gregariously expressing itself when this young. The tannins are lined up in a long and unbreakable chain, the fruit set in a well below, textural juice not yet scooped and heaped upon the palate. This structure like karst from bedrock plus acids in skein formation hold flesh not yet put meat on these bones. These parts are all there above sangiovese lying patiently and resting in waiting. La Fornace is recited in refrain after verse after refrain with so many stanzas to come, chanted in canto over time and across decades ahead. Drink 2026-2037.  Tasted February 2023

Terreno Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Sillano 2019, Montefioralle

One of two Gran Selezione and harvested almost a week later on October 10th, referring to the place and little church near the village of Montefioralle. From 500m on calcareous soils (Essentially Alberese), not Formazione di Sillano as might have once been supposed because of the name of the place. No barriques or tonneaux, aged 24 months in 12 and 24 hL oak, finishing at 13.5 percent, much apposite to 2018 that finished at 15 percent. This is purely Montefioralle, exquisitely so, cool and fresh, elegant and if this isn’t an ideal vintage for the UGA then I for one will have no idea what is. Purity of parochial red fruit and a temperate state of being, calm and relaxed. The tension lies hidden in the shadows of this wine, non-explicit and as a result the sangiovese seems non-plussed. The tannins are upright, timely yet taut. All this to say that Sillano will be ready just a bit later than Asofia and will also live just that much longer. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted February and October 2023

Viticcio Gran Selezione Chianti Classico DOCG Prunaio 2017, Montefioralle

Prunaio as in macchia di pruni, the blackthorn bush. Prunaio, made since 1985 and a Gran Selezione now for Viticcio out of the Monterfioralle UGA. A huge step forward for the estate with a pure, unadulterated and honest expression that will please anyone jonesing for a glass of proper sangiovese. No worries about hot and dry 2017 because this fruit was hung longer, caught at peak and with acids intact. Really fine if also chalky tannins with stones tying it all together. Finest work to date from Viticcio. Drink 2024-2033.  Tasted October 2023

Panzano

Panzano

Castelli Del Grevepesa Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2019, Panzano

The Grevepesa cooperative (out of San Casciano) grabs and works with fruit from Panzano and they have chosen to put the UGA front and centre on their label. This they do with Lamole as well. In both cases the Gran Selezione is written vertically, boxed and smaller in font. Celebrating an adjunctive location is most curious and when you think about it, quite clever. Their 2019 is clearly Panzano in origin with that notable combination of glycerin fruit matched by Galestro-Pietraforte mineral swirls. There is some astringency here – yet more importantly bright red fruit. Needs a year to further settle in. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted October 2023

Le Cinciole Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Aluigi Campo Ai Peri 2019, Panzano

So very firm with a Gran Selezione that will remain in this position for the expected two-plus further years. There is great beauty and a handsomeness in this sangiovese, especially in the facial features but also upright strength in the bones.  Last tasted October 2023 At once lovely but also striking vintage for Le Cincole’s Gran Selezione, 100 percent sangiovese from eastern Panzano. A 2019 with sapidity, not rare but also not exactly common. Juicy, through daggers or pricks on the palate and then taken over by austerely drying tannins. Length is dramatic and most invigorating. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted May 2023

Le Fonti Di Panzano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2019, Panzano

As always at this appellative level Le Fonti’s is 100 percent sangioivese and as with Annata but also Riserva the house style chooses fruit over wood and seasoning over toast. The warm vintage finished with late season daytime highs juxtaposed against nighttime lows and this Gran Selezione emerged with glaring clarity, instrumental precision and parts on point. From fruit through structure round fits into round and square into square, nothing awkward, sharp or out of place. An aromatic sangiovese while the palate provides an experience and a half. Selezione ’19 is a prepared one, to withstand oxidation and develop supplementary character so that it may age well into the next decade. Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted February and October 2023

Le Fonti Di Panzano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2018, Panzano

Le Fonti surprises for the vintage. You know it, feel it, embrace it. Indelible stamp of north-central Panzano with the most perfume ever nosed from a sangiovese by Guido and Vicky (Schmitt) Vitali. Intoxicating, hypnotizing and simply put this is beautiful Gran Selezione worthy of every note, word and waxing praise. The aromatics are off the proverbial floral charts and the rest, as they say is gravy. Sweet fruit elixir with complex intrigue driving the imagination to places visited and those yet to find. There are sweet-tooth fungi and whitest of Porcino that release their sugars almost the moment they hit the pan. Would like to drink a glass of this nearly ready Gran Selezione with the crack of all snacks, that being fried fresh Porcini. Yes, that would be fine. Waiting another year or two would probably be the best advice. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted October 2023

Renzo Marinai Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2018, Panzano

Fully developed fruit at optimum ripeness for a Panzano Gran Selezione that truly exemplifies the appellative level with wholly substantial sangiovese. Fruit swells and texture created with no missing elements provided by wood. Chewy mouthful in just about every respect with near formidable tannins to see this live long and into which unlimited secondary characteristics will surely join the fray. Expect truffles before too long. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted May 2023

Tenuta Casenuove Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2018, Panzano

Firm, stoic and serious sangiovese from Casenuove situated at the top of the hill overlook with Panzano splayed out to the south and east, San Donato in Poggio and San Casciano behind, direction west and northwest. Glycerol and a depth of red fruit for a chic and stylish Gran Selezione that right here shows the real potential of these vineyards and what the future holds for Casenuove’s sangiovese. Tannins could use some time to resolve, the wood as well, before this settles into its pliable skin. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted October 2023

Tenuta Di Vignole Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Créspine 2018, Panzano

Lovely fruit to structure balance to this Gran Selezione by Tenuta di Vignole with a marked propellant note mixed with tar and graphite. No lack for wood involved and a true note of the Panzano earth. Silky and saucy though the tannins are massive. Must give this plenty of time. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted May 2023

Radda

Arillo In Terrabianca Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Terrabianca 2019, Radda

All sangiovese and nothing but the sangiovese in one of the first iterations of Gran Selezione under the guidance of new and improved ownership. Brightest of red fruit for a concept and work in progress that seeks to deliver utter transparency for lower (relatively speaking) elevation out of Radda. Firm enough though the tannins are anything but austere. Drink early GS, again, relatively speaking. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted October 2023

Arillo In Terrabianca Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Terrabianca 2018, Radda

A departure from the recent past in terms of Terrabianca, wood involved but never in charge and fruit so reasoned, seasoned and true. Taut and spiced, a full cupboard of the stuff, sweet and fine-grained tannin so suave and supportive. Surely a Gran Selezione you just want to soak up and inhale every bit of aromatic potpourri. Delectable and succulent – a new era has begun. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted May 2023

Brancaia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2020, Castellina

The Brancaia from Castellina is expressly three things. First and foremost a matter of 2020, secondly Castellina of temperament and more than anything a Gran Selezione to speak of the current epoch of Brancaia. As far as vintages are concerned these 2020s are a thing of great beauty and accessibility, with respect to UGA the acidity and cool mentality are at the height of heights and finally, the transparency and see through honesty is exemplary of the current Brancaia world order. Fine, fine Selezione, drinkable and cellar-able. Do as you please. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted February and October 2023

Castello di Albola Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Santa Caterina 2019, Radda

Typically Radda and in more micro terms also Albola because we recognize the brushy Mediterranean scents as elements truly savoury. Dusty and balsamic style working in cohorts with substantial 2019 fruit though concentration is a bit modest in Santa Caterina, at least as it may compare to Il Solatio. A swirl of scents and flavours include both liquorice and dried fennel to double down on the initial response to this parochial sangiovese. Drink 2024-2027.   Tasted October 2023

Castello di Albola Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Il Solatìo 2019, Radda

Dusty, balsamic and Mediterranean brushy sangiovese, distinctly Radda and from what has to be angular slope meets aspect with elevation for breaths of inhalation and exhalation. Spa sangiovese, meditative, in the zen zone and ideal for those who want a soothing glass after relaxing treatments. All parts are naturally sweet from fruit through acids and into tannins. Fine lines, well made, sleek and of just enough grip meeting intensity. Drink 2024-2028.   Tasted October 2023

Castello Di Fonterutoli Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Badiòla 2020, Radda

Badiòla out of Radda is the work of Fonterutoli (out of Castellina) though the distance between cantina and vineyard is not that great. Lovely bit of swarthy behaviour and also an airy quality so elevation surely plays a role and Mazzei clearly sees the potential in this site. High toned and a notable acetone quality though it finds a way to play nice and stay well beneath dangerous thresholds. Good work and promise is clearly the thing. Drink relatively young if best after two more years and look for 2021 to surely be a cracker example of this Gran Selezione. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted October 2023

Castello Di Radda Chianti Classico Gran Selezione Il Corno DOCG 2017, Radda

Though six years old there is still a wall of structure for Castello di Radda and a single vineyard Gran Selezione that’s far from showing its best and releasing the charm. Dries at the finish but when the wood and tannin subside that sensation should release. Two more years it would seem. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted February and October 2023

With Giovannella Stianti – Volpaia

Castello Di Volpaia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Coltassala 2020, Radda

One hundred layered tannins, unrelenting abd setting up for a 10-20 year run, very likely closer to the side of 20.  Last tasted October 2023

Sister to Il Puro and here not the 100 percent sangiovese but the “other,” the cuvée that includes five percent mammolo, less common in Chianti Classico and surely unique to Gran Selezione. Of a lighter, brighter and more sun-kissed stylistic, first of luminescent hue and veritably by way of lifted perfume. Lovely swirl of glycerol and velvety texture in a GS that entices and covers the palate form the start. Drink 2020 Coltassala years ahead of (2019) Il Puro and that relationship makes for a beautiful and complimentary appellative team. Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted October 2023

Volpaia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Il Puro 2019, Radda

There can be little surprise that Il Puro is about as fresh, tight and immovable as there is in Gran Selezione but this from heights in Radda comes off of a vintage equipped with so much fruit there will always be unconditional love sent forth from the bottle. Like Cupid’s arrow shot straight through the heart the pure one captures imagination and appeals to our most sensitive emotions. Hooked, smitten and driven by passion we stay with a glass for minutes to try and steal a kiss but we are teased and left to try again. Keep at it, for as long as it takes for eventually Il Puro will cease playing hard to get. A twenty year relationship to look forward to. Drink 2026–2038.   Tasted October 2023

Castelvecchi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG “Madonnino Della Pieve” 2017, Radda

Well-aged (and held back two to three years) Gran Selezione from Castelvecchi out of mid-elevation Radda and a sangiovese paying tribute to La Madonna of her church. From the warm and veritably dry 2017 season but there is both flesh and also acidity riding high in this Gran Selezione. A top vintage for this appellative category because the healthiest fruit destined for the top wine did well to create promise. Still a bit austere and this was pressed just a bit heavy so the wine will always show a certain level of verdancy and tightness. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted October 2023

Volpaia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Coltassala 2018, Radda

Even just a few months have done wonders to coax out the waves of Coltassala perfume. No quiet phase here, only expressiveness, beauty and grace.  Last tasted May 2023 Full and expressive Coltassala with smoulder and sneaky tannins behind a wealth of dark cherry red fruit. Seasoned yet the wood is gentle, beautifully integrated and this is not the biggest and baddest of the Gran Selezione, even by Volpaia’s standards.  Tasted February 2023 Less openly fragrant and giving then 2017, only serving to show that some ‘18s are bigger and grander than too many people think, or have given them credit for. Regardless of a year having passed or not there is no doubt about the backbone in Coltasalla 2018, in Volpaia’s highly specific Raddese acidity and a tannic structure as long as a Radda autumn. In fact this was picked on October 22nd, a full month after 2017. The chains of command run deep and the connectivity remains unbroken for a Coltasalla that will undoubtedly stand the test of time, stay relevant and stay within secondary elements well into the next decade or more. Drink 2024-2036.  Tasted October 2021

San Casciano

Antinori Gran Selezione Chianti Classico DOCG Badia A Passignano 2019, San Casciano

Thick and unctuous, aromatically of fruit in swells, both blacks and reds, syrupy and viscous. Tons of wood still to integrate and there is no denying the depth, particular character and style of the wine. Spiced and sappy, rich, full and substantial. Return in two or even three years. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted May 2023

Castelli Del Grevepesa Chianti Classico DOCG Gran Selezione Clemente VII 2019, San Casciano

The “other” or rather original San Casciano label for the Grevepesa cooperative is Clemente VII which just about anyone who has ever purchased a Chianti Classico in Ontario will surely recognize. The UGA verdancy and savour are so obvious, along with rustic moments that can’t be denied. That said there are more complexities than the Bibbione label and also grip. Expect this to outlive the other by a few years easy. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted October 2023

Castello Di Bibbione Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2019, San Casciano

Bibbione is a property (or label) of the Castelli di Grevepesa cooperative out of San Casciano and this would be their homefront UGA label. Classically parochial, red to black (cherry) red fruit matched by so much verdant savour and a local rusticity that is just part of the micro territory. A rather simple example of Gran Selezione that works in the short term. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted October 2023

With Maddalena Fucile, President of the Viticoltori di San Casciano

Castello Di Gabbiano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Bellezza 2018, San Casciano

Quite reductive and backwards for a sangiovese no matter the appellative level but as Gran Selezione this is in a funny place to be sure. Big swirl of fruit, soils and wood, all in chaos at the moment and likely to be a misunderstood 2018 for those trying to make sense of it all. Loads of stuffing and spice, chalkiness and intensity. The fact that the wood is really up front but also on top makes the wine seem rustic at present. It will soften, morph and step into a new void. I’d suggest waiting five years. Drink 2026-2030.   Tasted October 2023

La Sala Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Il Torriano 2019, San Casciano

Hard to control emotion with this follow-up Torriano by La Sala because a producer running from strength through strength can only make haste to greatness with a vintage like 2019. Such is the case with this Gran Selezione if mainly because what happens in the cantina resolves all parts and puts them in a lovely structured line. The fruit is ripe, that much is certain, perhaps even some raisin in the mix though the swirl of fruit, acids and stones makes for a truly ethereal result. As a representative of San Casciano there is a word for this example and that would be benchmark. Drink as soon as you feel you would like to get friends with this Selezione. Drink 2023-2029.   Tasted October 2023

Villa Mangiacane Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Z District 2018, San Casciano

It is possible for sangiovese to go reductive, if allowed and here is a prime example, über fresh and taut as it gets for Gran Selezione. Plenty of wood on this 2018 from a particularly warm vintage from out of one of Chianti Classico’s warmer hotspots. Classic San Casciano spice, black olive, caper and sweet espresso to finish. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted May 2023

San Donato in Poggio

Castello di Monsanto Chianti Classico Gran Selezione Il Poggio DOCG 2019, San Donato in Poggio

The arrival of an Il Poggio is greeted with great anticipation because luxury and fortune have beget tastings of several recent and also older vintages. So imagine what Monsanto’s 2019 will surely bring to the table out of San Donato in Poggio. No ordinary moment, but one likely to get frozen into time. Open heart and mind, dig into deeper understanding and intuitive possibility. Gran Selezione 2019 from the Bianchi family’s hilltop vineyard is sublime. Concentrated, understated, refined, precise and giving. Nurturing if edgy but always gracious and unselfish. A touch reductive, protected and of course stylish. A moment so vivid it causes ache, awe and longing. Too much waxing for a bottle of wine? Actually no but another Il Poggio for the ages. Drink 2026-2039.  Tasted October 2023

Castello di Monsanto Chianti Classico Gran Selezione Il Poggio DOCG 2018, San Donato in Poggio

There can be little doubt that Gran Selezione is the wine to explain style from a place within a place, that being Monsanto’s Il Poggio Vineyard inside the UGA of San Donato In Poggio. Il Poggio is four things; famous, respected, stunning and structured to design formidably age-worthy sangiovese. Stylistically speaking this Gran Selezione is so very different than Riserva because older-school austerity and unrelenting tannic structure keep fruit locked in tight while also interpreting place with pinpoint precision. But 2018 is a warm and accumulating vintage and so all things being equal there are strong determining factors for the fate of this place. Highly aromatic, tripping with light, energy and the science of the soils, of Galestro and schisty fragments that must be a part of the make up, from stones through vines and vines to fruit. This Monsanto Selezione smells like the place’s dust kicked up by heels and hands dragged through the dirt. With 2018 in bottle there could be an argument that San Donato in Poggio’s are some of the richest of all the UGAs, but this is Monsanto where destiny is all. Drink 2025-2037.  Tasted February and May 2023

Fattoria Montecchio Chianti Classico DOCG Pasquino 2019, San Donato In Poggio

Seductive Gran Selezione here from Montecchio, not atypical for 2019 yet Pasquino takes the style to another level entirely. Blood orange, glycerol, silken texture and just as it has been said, seductive. Chic and classy without pretension or precious personality. Little maintenance required, only a glass, some salumi and fine cheeses, good people with which to share. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted October 2023
 
 
Not just notably aromatic but so blood orange and sanguine. Typical of San Donato in Poggio sangiovese but the Badia a Passignano location can’t be forgotten. Lovely swirl of red to orange fruit and this stony bleed from limestone plus above ground flaky Galestro manifestations. Warm, concentrated and invited if finishing with just a wee bit of older-schooled rusticity. Tannins are in fact a touch austere. Spicy too.  Last tasted October 2023
 
Luxe if also closed, yet to relent, fruit darkness part of the mix, oak tannin very much compact and blocking the fruit. Needs years to integrate, settle and unwind. The fruit should last. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted May 2023
 
Quercia Al Poggio Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigna Le Cataste 2018, San Donato In Poggio
 
The most important vineyard falling away from Vittorio and Michaela Fiore’s San Donato in Poggio peninsula is Le Cataste, the “stacks” or “piles” and yes the fruit, acid and tannin truly layer in this warm vintage 2018. And yet the self-taught Fiore acumen finds a way to keep alcoholic heat and weight low for a Gran Selezione that attracts with great style. There are some verdant and even reductive moments in this 2018 but agitation helps – time in bottle will do even more to soften the savoury edges. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted October 2023

Vagliagli

Fattoria Di Valiano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG San Lazzaro 2019, Vagliagli

Very young and dusty sangiovese with good and substantial fruit but also tannins underlaid, waiting, biding time, working the room. A balanced wine through and through, professional and ample enough to well represent the appellation. Would set this aside for two or three years. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted May 2023

Vallepicciola Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Lapina 2020, Vagliagli

Lapina, one word but likely ‘the pine” from Vallepicciola that nearly always communicates a verdant-evergreen sentimentality. The 2020 comes from a grander vintage, not full throttle Vagliagli dark berry but still a developed maturity at the top of what the UGA is nominally known to express. Lots of glycerol and silky texture from a rich yet understated Gran Selezione as suave as it is amenable. A drink sooner rather than later 2020 as far as that vintage is concerned. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted October 2023

Toscana IGTs

Badia a Coltibuono Montebello 2018, Toscana IGT

Made since 2011 with equal parts of the nine varieties, one barrel of each, gathered together. Came about as a result of varietal experiments and most of these also get together with sangiovese for the Cultus Chianti Classico. A stacked Tuscan put together from their individual aging after a year in barriques. The future sees this as a field blend because why not put them together earlier. Quite different than the Cultus, here more wood noted in lavender and vanilla, but also violets, blue fruit and wood sweetness. The caramel and soy exaggerate in the 2018 Montebello for an expression more chic, suave and meant for another kind of consumer. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted October 2023

Bindi Sergardi Tenuta Mocenni 91 2019, Toscana IGT

Varietal cabernet sauvignon from vines planted in 1980 on the Mocenni Estate in Vagliagli and the experience shows with power, finesse, elegance and intensity. Five years away (easy) and the Cassis is front and centre. Serious and beautiful, in control and charming. Impressive in a non sangiovese way.  Tasted October 2023

Borgo Scopeto Borgonero 2020, Toscana IGT

Toscana IGT makes Chianti Classico look rustic and über savoury by comparison while conversely showing truly sweet aromas and flavours. Far more barrel influence, sheathing and silkening for the most “international” and full-bodied expression available. Massive commercial appeal. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted May 2023

Buondonno Campo Al Ciliegi 2020, Toscana IGT

Approximately 40 percent each merlot (’99 plantation) and syrah (’92) with (20) cabernet franc (also 1990s) for a blend thought of by Errico Buodonno, son of Gabriele who saw the merlot (in particular) getting too big and alcoholic. The syrah is the mitigating catalyst, to insert lift and energy into the other two, each of which were before made into varietal wines, but no longer. Also the vineyard in Tignano within Barberino Tavernelle, on the road past Casa Emma for Casa Sola, just one km outside of the Classico territory. Sangiovese is planted in 1.8 hectares with two more still to plant, including white grapes, likely trebbiano spoletino and even fiano. Cool and ethereal red blend here, neither salty nor phenolic but handsome and balanced. 4,000 bottles produced. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted December 2023

Buondonno Lèmme Lèmme, Da Vecchie Viti Maritate Podere Casavecchia Alla Piazza 2021, Toscana IGT

A recent analysis of the field blend vineyard proves the existence of a few plants preserved of a variety thought lost to Tuscany. It is called bonamico and while that may seem insignificant, there are vitaceae texts that show it’s actually similar to canaiolo. It’s also known as “canaiolo roma.” The work was carried out by the nephew of the owner of the tower on Gabriele Buondonno’s property. This means another lovely catalyst to endure or rather encourage local sapidity because it will help to maintain pH and also temper acidity for a red and white field blend mix that thrives on its balance between the two poles. Hard to figure which reigns supreme in Lèmme Lèmme; salinity, sapidity or tannic chalkiness. All are important, in 2021 just about in near perfect equilibrium. Drink 2026-2034.  Tasted December 2023

Castello Di Gabbiano Alleanza 2018, Toscana IGT

The “alliance” is a re-styled sangiovese with its one specific hectare each of merlot and cabernet sauvignon aged in French oak, 50 percent of it new. Fully on top of the fruit though this will diminish but will take the same 14 months the wine had aged in those toasty barrels. The vines are grown on exposed clays, picked late when the leaves begin falling to the ground. In certain years the fruit can be co-fermented and both the best Belleza and Alleanza are made. The 2018 is a very good wine though one can’t help se the idea of seasoning new wood as a tool for future Gran Selezione. Drink 205-2028.  Tasted May 2023

Cigliano di Sopra Nuvola del Cigliano 2022, Toscana IGT

A mix of 75 percent trebbiano and (25) malvasia, five days whole bunches for a quick syringe of carbonic and then a short, old wood stay. Comes away with just that quick strike of matchstick and a finish at 11 percent alcohol. Citrus is very lemon, juiced and gelid like curd but what stands out is the dry extract and sweet tannins. This can and will age – there is no doubt. Picked on September 17th, 2023 – a week later than previously – on the 24th. Less than 1,000 bottles made. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted October 2023

Fattoria Carpineta Fontalpino Boulé Vino Spumante di Qualità Metodo Classico Brut

Pas Dosé sangiovese because “I love Champagne,” smiles Gioia Cresti. This is simply the most easy, lovely and elegant sparkling wine in this territory, first made in 2019 and it’s just composed of the finest, lightest touch. Every occasion would benefit from a glass of Boulée. Single vineyard made in small quantity (5,000 bottles). Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted October 2023
 
 
At 200m on very clay soils with alluvial content and the presence of river stones. A mix of merlot, cabernet sauvignon and petit verdot. A bigger wine than the Classico and in many ways. True rich and luxe vintage for this Super Tuscan. A style so different that is a matter of the soil but “also my hand,” tells Gioia Cresti. Soft tannins here and though youthful there is an approachable aspect that the sangiovese do not allow for when they are this young. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted October 2023

Fattoria Carpineta Fontalpino Do et Des 2017, Toscana IGT

Yes the vintage was a great challenge, including for Bordeaux reds with merlot being picked in late August, almost unheard of for any harvest time in Chianti Classico. Still there are soft tannins as per this blend and yet also dried fruit because of the vintage.  Last tasted October 2023

Do ut des brings cabernet sauvignon, merlot and petit verdot into mix, darker of fruit, herbal and full of both currants and roasted nightshades. A veritable caponata in a glass, Mediterranean, with black olive garnish. These are grapes that had an easier time in the dryness of the vintage and so the wine is soft but full, so very ripe and really gastronomic. Merlot pick started on the 21st of August, which is incredible, and yet it is soft and ripe. This wine is delicious now, won’t last like the sangiovese, but so ideal for restaurant pours. Drink 2022-2027.  Tasted November 2021

Fattoria Le Masse Forasacco 2022, Toscana IGT

A mix of chardonnay and (25 per cent) pinot gris from a 1986 planted vineyard on the farm purchased by Robin Mugnaini’s father in 1996. Just 1,800 bottles coming from steel only and the 2023 will improve quantity and Mugnaini feels also quality This ’22 amount is emarkable considering the Chianti Classico production will overall be down 50 percent. Feel the solar accumulation and as a result the phenolics that manifest as preserved lemon and sweet herbs with a side of textural lees. Five months that is and that really drives the point. Stays the course, never drifts away and finds its balance in the end. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted October 2023

Fattoria Le Masse Camporella 2022, Toscana IGT

Varietal trebbiano, the orange wine, from a 1974 planted vineyard with perhaps (five percent) malvasia. Twenty percent whole bunch put to terra cotta pots, between eight and nine months, just two months on the skins (as opposed to six in 2021). Wild yeasts and no sulphites, organic (certified since 2020) and biodynamic. Clean, phenolic and quite precise, dry and a mild scotch note, neither smoky nor smouldering, nor paraffin neither. Good clarity and mouthfeel. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted October 2023

Fattoria Le Masse Spruz 2022, Toscana IGT

Sangiovese as Rosato, label done by Robin’s sister, light, bright and under 12 percent alcohol. Shockingly aromatic in a terrific way, red current burst, pink grapefruit and juice that could have re-fermented as Pét-Nat but that risk-reward was averted and the result was better than what could have very possibly gone wrong. Quite a bit of colour for a quick drip as Rosé, salty like it should be and lingering with great presence, complex flavours and all that one could want for quenching satisfaction. Just 1,000 bottles made. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted October 2023

Fattoria Le Masse Santa Goccia 2022, Toscana IGT

Bottled in June of 2023 so still in the cellar and not to be released until 2024. Comes away at 12.5 percent alcohol, a full percent higher than the 2021, “now just the way we want it to be,” notes Robin Mugnaini. “The ’21 was a bit strong for our intentions.” Fine showcase of reduction, on the gentle side of that stage, showing the verdant edges that the field blend of endemic red and white grapes are want to express at this level of competition. No it is not yet in a good place but when it settles, morphs in composition and decides what it wants to be – well then and with the lower alcohol this should change for the better. Feels a bit more like frappato or gamay now – less rustic then the 2021. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted October 2023

Fattoria Le Masse Santa Goccia 2021, Toscana IGT

The blend is 70 percent sangiovese with a (20) mix of canaiolo, colorino and ciliegiolo plus (10) trebbiano. A wine that harkens back to the old Chianti recipe where a mix of endemic red and white grapes adhered to tradition as a true field blend. Mostly raised and aged in concrete, just a little bit more than 3,000 bottles. Two vineyards side by side, clay and sand, planted in 1974 and 1986. Chill, pop and pour concoction, grippy and phenolic, juicy as F and edgy. Don’t hold these – just enjoy the F out of them. Think Chilean Paìs or rustic gamay. This will attract a knowing and nodding crowd. Bottled in June of 2022. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted October 2023

At Villa Pomona

 
 
Monica Raspi’s white made in Chianti Classico is something her son Cosimo surely takes interest in and so the future will likely see more of this kind of wine. Just a handful of rows of vines produce 200, maybe 300 bottles that Raspi insists are “to produce easy drinking wines.” As this is just that, a factor of 15 degree (celsius) fermentation, pressed 24 hours later and aged in concrete egg. A finer texture as compared to that first, reductive and raw ’21 which only saw stainless steel. Ever so slightly phenolic is this ’22 but that serves to pique curiosity. Well, anyway, just drink it. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted October 2023
 
 
Piero is an ode to Monica Raspi’s brother, a communist who loved to drink red wine. The 2022 was just bottled a moth ago, a young vines sangiovese that sees only stainless steel. A really hot vintage and so if fruit concentration was the only qualifying criteria then Piero ’22 could very well be considered as Chianti Classico. Also substantial in mouthfeel and surprisingly tannic to tell us something important. Without wood aging those tannins are purely a result of pips and skins. Not the easiest drinking Piero but it is a Raspi wine from Pomona vineyards so there is of course a sweet level of charm. Works the glass, room and palate though choosing a food match is essential. Home Enrico-cured and transparently sliced pork shoulder for the win. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted October 2023

Fattoria Pomona Cabernet Sauvignon 2021, Toscana IGT

No wood but only concrete which serves to avoid any density or heavy character. As far as cabernet sauvignon is concerned Pomona’s is pure and unadulterated, from exceptional fruit that simply delivers varietal personality. This would be high quality cabernet sauvignon anywhere and it is exceptional for vines grown in Chianti Classico. Cassis, pyrazine and a solid tannic presence. if sweetly so. Then the Pomona balsamico arrives to remind that place is just as strong as grape variety. The soils are so present and accounted for. Easy to drain two glasses. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted October 2023

Fattoria Rignana Bianco 2022, Toscana IGT

Just 4,000 bottles made of this “white” sangiovese, chosen from younger vines in the lowest vineyards near the Pesa River where production is highest. Only stainless steel, wild yeasts and a proper saltiness to balance the phenolics of what transpires in treating sangiovese this way. Charcoal is added to the juice to remove the colour. Not a heroic wine but something more than curious and quite satisfying. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted October 2023

Fattoria Rignana Rosato 2022, Toscana IGT

Same process to make Rosato as how the Bianco (white sangiovese is) yet fermented lower (13 degrees celsius) for 28 days. Bottled early in January or February of the following year. Truly clean and stable Rosé, absolutely no distractions, neither sharp, nor phenolic but yes it’s gastronomic. Pair with really fine salumi artigianale. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted October 2023

Fattoria Rignana 2020, Toscana IGT

A 100 percent canaiolo, something very few producers will attempt and a very floral expression at that, some might say it scents like freisa. Smells like fresh roses and the texture is complimentary to the aromatics. Picked at the same time as sangiovese yet seems a bit riper if also variegate because the green notes are more prevalent. Not so much unripe but specific to the varietal style. Cosimo Gericke adds 10 per cent whole bunch on the top of the ferment and bingo, there’s the rub. Has been made five times, it really is curious and worthy of further investigations. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted October 2023

Fattoria Rignana Il Riccio 2020, Toscana IGT

Il Riccio, the hedgehog because the estate once belonged to the family Ricci and the animal is found on their crests. A varietal cabernet franc, partly because winemaker Paolo Salvi agreed to work with it, even though Giacomo Tacchis considered cabernet sauvignon easily its equal. A rarity in Chianti Classico (also produced by Vignamaggio, Buondonno, Candiale and used with respect by Castello di Rampola) but that’s about it. Quite ripe and intense, high acid, some roasted fruit notes, figs, char, tar and balsamic. Lots of interest. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted October 2023

Fèlsina I Sistri Chardonnay 2021, Toscana Bianco IGT

As luxe and rich a chardonnay as I Sistri has even been yet with a vintage that more than sufficiently supplies the substance. An IGT of sustenance yet there is a fine sharpness or tuning, a bite or chiseling, not quite green apple or stone but certainly a balancing measure to keep the wine from expressing too much voluptuous behaviour. Drinks beautifully and will continue to do so for a minimum three more years. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted October 2023

Fèlsina I Sistri Chardonnay Selezione Privata 2019, Toscana Bianco IGT

Fruit comes off of a 15 year-old vineyard (at the time of this vintage) and a selection that makes this a Tuscan white that is essentially a “selezione speciale,” though Fèlsina chooses the addendum “privata.” The most special vines are chosen to separate and elevate this SP from the classico I Sistri label. Ostensibly a more concentrated version from this first, foremost and original (Chianti Classico producer) chardonnay. Yes it is luxe and volupté by comparison but its greatest significant asset is texture, exaggerated and extrapolated by way of viscosity. Hard not to name 2023 as the ideal time to see the best of this chardonnay, nor would it be odd to suggest four more very fine years lay ahead. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted October 2023

Fèlsina Fontalloro 2019, Toscana IGT

Fontalloro is the two-part, 50-50 sangiovese with one foot in the southeastern tip of Chianti Classico and the other in the Chianti Colli Senesi. A joint between Fèlsina and Castello di Farnetella but each location is as important as the other. The former delivers limestone (Alberese), dry, dusty and tannic backbone while the latter offers clay-sandy fruit concentration, roundness and amenability. Like mixing Marsannay with Santenay but here in IGT sangiovese clothing. The 2019 leans more to the Colli Senesi because fruit is everything and not really a surprise considering the season was one of the easiest and most generous of a stretch between 2013 and 2023. This Fontalloro shows density and offers drinkability while explaining that cousins (and neighbours) are meant to blend and play together. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted October 2023

Godello and la Famiglia Manetti

Fontodi Bianco 2022, Toscana Bianco IGT

A new sku for Fontodi and the inspiration comes from the next generation, that being Bernardo Manetti. Made with vermentino, 50 year-old vines, fermented in 600L barrels, 2nd passage (previously used for sauvignon blanc Merrigio). Low temps, every day bâttonage, whole cluster pressed, no skin contact and use of dry ice. Picked at high acid and this is just about spot on but thankfully a dry if not exceptionally hot season has resulted in great freshness, piquant personality and a truly linear Bianco. This is smart and focused. Just a bit more than 12 percent alcohol. 780 bottles produced. Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted October 2023

Fontodi Flaccianello Della Pieve 2020, Toscana Centrale IGT

The new generation says “Flaccianello is it’s own thing and I don’t want it to become something else.” The words of Bernardo Manetti and yet Dad will say. “It will become Gran Selezione – before I retire.” Them’s promising words for a wine of Pietraforte tannins and from 2020, another season for great concentration. Focused and precise and while tight there is something more immediately beautiful and gratifying about Flaccianello 2020. Drink 2026-2037.  Tasted October 2023

Fontodi Flaccianello Della Pieve 1983, Toscana Centrale IGT

Same as it ever was. Hardened and frozen in time, immovable, not to be modified and persistently itself as a manifestation of 1983.  Last tasted October 2023

E buono I say to Bernardo Manetti. “Of course it’s good” he answers, eyes rolled northwards, as if he’s responding to Dad Giovanni. Flaccianello 1983 was Manetti’s third vintage, a beneficial one with great potential and 38-plus years onwards the confirmation is indeed il budino. That and the hallmark of a wine aged, developed and inveterato by a Panzano and “al tempo Chianti Classico” freshness on the finish. Not to mention a parochial acidity still present, accounting for the super capacity to love and age. Truth be told more wood effect comes from ’83, even if the emotion is only now a matter of shadows. This truly does scent like dry aged beef and there is no doubt 2001 will access a similar funk but with even more succulenza. Here yet another Manetti sangiovese that slides with scorrevole ease across the nerves. Drink 2022-2024.  Tasted February 2022

Gagliole 2020, Colli Della Toscana Centrale IGT
 
First vintage was 1993, in what could be considered the second wave of Chianti Classico territory wines made as IGTs outside of the appellation, at the time inclusive of cabernet sauvignon. Today it comes from the finest selection in the Pietraforte of Panzano and is only sangiovese, crunchy and as UGA transparent as it gets. Time is the requiem to understand this wine and sangiovese in general. As for 2020 well it is hard to fathom how Gagliole could have coaxed this much finesse when so many things could have gone sideways. The level of trust in the process is to be admired. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted May 2023

Il Molino di Grace Gratius 2020, Toscana IGT

Campione (Sample): “With Gratius we work in a different way,” explains Iacopo Morganti. “Aging in barriques and tonneaux.” From 2022 the aging will happen in 15 hL Austrian wood. Big wine from 2020 and that is not written, spoken and pronounced lightly. It is the vintage, hot and heavy, a romance between sangiovese and weather that does not happen so often. A lustfully romantic wine but be patient and allow the friendship and the longevity of the union to develop. Two years in wood and now needs a “cleaning” by way of vegetable gelatin (vegan, 3 g/l per 4hl) and then bottled by the end of the year. Very tannic finish. This should be Gran Selezione. It’s single vineyard and arguably the top wine. Starting with 2020 the artwork changes on the label with each vintage. Drink 2027-2035.   Tasted October 2023

Il Molino di Grace Gratius 2019, Toscana IGT
 
Gratius will make a very high quality Gran Selezione and the time is nigh to accord it the designation. All the qualities are inherent and intrinsic to the coming status, namely concentration, finest silken grains of texture and balancing tannin. Come now, the future is poetic and gracious.  Last tasted October 2023
 
Choosing not to compare Gratius to Chianti Classico at any level, let alone Gran Selezione, is wise and for several reasons. For one thing the blending in of canaiolo and colorino changes dynamics by setting and settling acidity, elevating pH and stabilizing colour. For more reasons check out the manual but here are the Coles notes. Gratius delivers two-toned liquorice, more direct solar radiated brightness, finer and yet less immediately understood structure and a chewiness that sets it apart. What matters is here is that Gratius is the representative for the single San Francesco vineyard and so it is a profound IGT ready, willing and able to become a wine graced with the Gallo Nero and labeled as Panzano. Two new Austrian casks will conceive 3,900 bottles going forward and the future is all about DOCG quality at the highest appellative level. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted February 2023
 
 
Isole E Olena Cepparello 2021, Toscana IGT, Tuscany, Italy
 
Paolo’s first tasting of this finished 2021 Cepparello since bottling back in May is this right here. The frost vintage, namely on April 7th, with secondary buds on the Cordone vines being the source of most of the wine’s fruit. Not a disaster at Isole e Olena, maybe 35 percent loss in total but the quality was high and so less Chianti Classico was made. “That wine is less about the vintage for us,” says de Marchi and so this as the decision made to cope with the small crop. Once again (and since forever) Paolo employs the aromas and proteins inducing method of soft maceration, long délestage and skins connected back with already half fermented juice. The ’21 is a wine of frescezza and yet saying freshness does not do the description justice. There is tension and a nervous energy buzzing from Cepparello 2021 and one to really hold your attention. There may be no Italian word for texture but were there one that made any real sense it might be the dramatic threads of “weft” from this 2021 youthful work in progress. This will be a Cepparello for the ages, Buy it and bank on it. Drink 2026-2040.  Tasted December 2023
 
 
 
The Covid vintage, beautiful weather in late winter and early spring before intermittent rains through mid-May and June. Summer was very hot and thankfully water reserves were available to keep the plants healthy. The grapes did accumulate major sugars, maximum ripeness and the finish at 15 percent alcohol was matched by very well balanced parts, especially substantial tannins that are anything but aggressive. Like 2018 this was unavoidable unless you wanted to pick two weeks earlier along with what would have been green tannins. “A wine like this is really the result of the viticulture,” insists Paolo de Marchi. Also soft maceration, cap unbroken, long délestage for a result that is suave, stylish and democratic. The actual method is two days of maceration, Rosato liquid removed, four or five more days of the solids half fermenting. Then the liquid is added back, the cap is kept wet and the rest of fermentation happens with skins that hold already half fermented juice. The method induces more molecules in the aromatic compounds and also proteins are developed in added ways. An accommodating Cepparello, purity of sangiovese, rounder as a vintage, something that old and new buyers of this IGT will be drawn to, for early gratification and also long a life ahead. The following 2021 bottled last Spring will be Paolo de Marchi’s last finished vintage at Isole e Olena. Drink 2025-2038.  Tasted December 2023

Istine Rosato Toscano 2022, Toscana IGT

“My idea was a light Rosé that you can drink in good quantity.” – Angela Fronti. Three hours on skins then put to tank at maximum 18 degrees. More grapes come from Radda for freshness, picked 10 days ahead of the Chianti Classico, but also from Cavarchione in Gaiole. Fruit meets salinity at the junction where everything turns to stone. These are all hallmarks of Rosato made here that can only satisfy as it quenches thirst. 11,000 bottles produced. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted October 2023

Istine Bianco Toscano 2022, Toscana IGT

The most unctuous and substantial of Angela Fronti’s whites may be trebbiano and malvasia bianca but tasted blind you might convince yourself that you are tasting white Châteauneuf-de-Pape. Good thing Angela Fronti chose these grapes for Bianco instead of Vinsanto because this is not the kind you can find in this region with any regularity. The malvasia may be a bit ripe but the acidity keeps the faith and the aging in terracotta pots delivers a far out amount of texture. Bâttonage in the early days stirs up quality lees and so mouthfeel gets the full treatment. Flavour profile is dry and savoury while honeyed with just that minor notation of beeswax. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted October 2023

Istine 550 Merlot 2020, Toscana IGT

Rich and sweetly verdant with weight and massive tannins form this vintage. The name refers to the elevation and tonneaux are the vessels to age this varietal wine. Tat, serious tang and age-ability confirmed. Would wait at least five years for this special wine from Istine’s Chianti Classico lands. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted October 2023

La Montanina Nebbiano 2019, Toscana IGT

Sangiovese in purrezza made with “a little bit of wood” and also concrete, like the Chianti Classico yet those appellative wines are slowly but surely settling in their last days in that vessel medium. This sees more time in concrete and so the lessening of tonneaux means more freshness and increased energy. What matters most is the verdancy that comes from Monti, the green notes of the forest, air and the vines. Here is what you call inniorante, the feeling of Monti that is quite frankly not translatable, something that is unknown by someone who does not know. Like birbi, as in naughty, or better yet clever or sly. This is to say typical of Monti sangiovese. Why not be a Gran Selezione? Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted December 2023

Le Cinciole 2022, Toscano Rosato IGT

First made in 2008 with the largest sangiovese berries chosen because they are the juiciest and most expressive for making Rosé. Salty and just a two hour contact with the skins which brings the subtlest bitterness that makes this more than just the aforementioned juicy and salty pink wine. All about satisfaction and thirst quenching. Just at the beginning of an evening, no more. Average production is 3,000 bottles. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted December 2023

Le Cinciole Petresco 2019, Colli Della Toscana IGT

A fantasy name but it is the place and one full of stones, a.k.a. “la Pietra.” Solo sangiovese, not the juicy and open style that is Aluigi but something that comes form a more rocky soil, of Pietraforte, calcareous stones and schist which opens above as flaked Galestro. A much more structured sangiovese and you feel the rocks; sandstone and true calcium carbonate with some quartz. Feels like minerals and metals are piquing the palate with a real sanguine note. Serious and austere, not Gran Selezione but says Luca, “never say never.” Drink 2026-2034.  Tasted December 2023

Le Cinciole Camalaione 2018, Colli Della Toscana IGT

Camalaione, mainly cabernet sauvignon with (15 each) merlot and syrah. All from one vineyard and amphora is used for vinification. Wild ferment and for a few months before transfer to barrel. Inky and chalky with a true cabernet character coming through, truly of Cassis and this real Mediterranean brushy attitude. That said it’s juicy while also clearly structured for a wine that would make lovers of real Napa Valley stand up to request a glass. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted December 2023

Podere La Cappella Oriana 2020, Toscana IGT

Varietal vermentino, not usual for the Classico area yet here sense is made in San Donato in Poggio with winds from the Ligurian Sea blowing in, unhindered, no barriers in the way. First made in 1998, grafted over and then restarted in 2014. Not a coastal vermentino but one particular to the soil of Chianti Classico. Silken, glycerin mouthfeel, ripe, almost akin to viognier. The wine’s label by artist Antonio Manzi pays tribute to Bruno Rossini’s wife. Spicy finish, visceral and textural, again so reminiscent of viognier and without the salinity of the sea. Sapidity indeed. Approx. 2,500 bottles produced. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted May 2023

Podere La Cappella Corbezzolo 2016, Toscana IGT

Finest selection of sangiovese grapes, always having been labelled as IGT yet going forward from 2019 it will become Gran Selezione. There was time when it seemed as if Podere La Cappella would be one of the last to embrace the appellation but when yo have sangiovese as particular and expressive as Corbezzolo you may as well get with the program. Serious lift, elevating sangiovese to lofty status and a most structured wine with wood a much more accenting factor as compared to the Chianti Classico wines. Good and sapid, fresh and fine. Remains to be seen if the team will stay this course for a GS-designate Classico. Drink 2023-2029.  Tasted May 2023

Podere La Cappella Cantico 2015, Toscana IGT

Rich and structured, old vines merlot of an accord between San Donato in Poggio lands and a grape planted decades ago because times were different and it just felt right. Still is in pockets here and there with Podere La Cappella’s sector of San Donato in Poggio being one of those places where merlot continues to thrive.  Impressive and maturing though complexities will continue to develop for a few more seasons. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted May 2023

Poggi al Sole Pontente 2020, Toscana IGT

Sangiovese with merlot and cabernet sauvignon with near equal parts facing the borgo of Badia a Passignano. Third vintage for the poetic red blend meaning “facing the sunset,” which speaks to the west-facing orientation of the vineyard. More evening sun which rounds the wine, especially the palate, as do the Bordeaux varieties. A five hectare vineyard (that is incidentally called Pontente) and the canaiolo also grows there. Acidity is higher but certainly sweeter, alcohol generous (at 14.5) but c’mon this is west facing and 2020. Integration is impeccable and balance the result. Very refined and age-able. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted December 2023

Poggi al Sole Syrah 2021, Toscana IGT

The vineyard planted in 1992, same year Valentino Davaz was born and this is the lone survivor of dad Johannes’ varietal experimentations. Bottom line is people like syrah and this has its place, also in a different way then say Isole e Olena or Fontodi. A sommelier would be all over a syrah like this to sell to a customer who would be pleased to try a different wine from a classic place. Very vertical but even more so Tuscan and truth is defined by its Pietraforte soils in this unique corner of San Donato in Poggio. Which translates as a mix of Panzano sleekness and Badia a Passignano grip. The most lifted of the Poggio al Sole wines, the one with a balsamic edginess. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted December 2023

Principe Corsini – Villa Le Corti Per Filo 2020, Toscana IGT

Per Filo, the most savage or wildest rebel of the Le Corti sangiovese but it’s a paradox of fruit and energy. The nose here with no added sulphites shows us the wild side but this will change. The palate is so very different and “it’s like a sunset that changes every moment you look and look again. You feel the sensation the whole way – it’s there.” Seriously austere tannins will also take quite some time. Reconvene in five years time. Drink 2026-2034.  Tasted October 2023

Principe Corsini – Villa Le Corti Figo Sangiovese 2020, Toscana IGT

Picked one week ahead of Zac (Gran Selezione) yet from the same vineyard sourcing. Less feral than Per Filo and yet more weight, flesh and the familiarity is so apparent, of brothers, sisters and cousins. Not as huge as Zac (at 15 percent) but something impressive in its own right. Austere tannins again but a juiciness that slings vitality and spirit. Wow. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted October 2023

Querciabella Camartina 2019, Toscana IGT

First produced in 1981 as a Vino da Tavola, now a blend of 70 percent cabernet sauvignon and (30) sangiovese picked in late September to early October. So bloody young and virtually immovable, not merely tannic in an austere or compact way but something intangible happening to define structure. More herbal aromatics and compression that contend with the fruit’s energy and there feels like history and philosophy trapped in a bottle years away from expelling the story. Will unfold over a ten to fifteen year period. The shape of this IGT is so very different to Chianti Classico, by cabernet sauvignon of course but also the place that nurtures the vines from which Querciabella’s team are sure to abide so that it may lead this charge. Drink 2025-2036.  Tasted May 2023
 
 
The pinot bianco artist formerly known as “Batard” has morphed over the years though continues to keep track of what it was always meant to be. The current incarnation goes at the pristine style equal partners with chardonnay, all Ruffoli fruit at 450, 500 and 600m on Macigno (sandstone) soil with Galestro shelving. The “D” dropped is a tongue and cheek memory but now the opening “B” and finishing “R” connects Bourgogne with Ruffoli. Do you not feel the way this white blend just kind of takes your breath away? The nervous energy, like a strong wind before a storm, a deep inhale followed by a long, slow exhale. The pinot bianco and chardonnay equally proportionate to ensure balance and yet each sip incites a slight gasp. Move past this initial feeling of being frozen in time and then everything goes calm, the tempest not arriving with plenty of time still to enjoy the moment before it does. Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted May 2023
Andrea Zingarelli wanted to make a white wine, not any white wine but something more than just something simple and fresh to drink straight away. Chardonnay from Chianti Classico? No. Oxidative trebbiano? Uh-uh. Vermentino from the coast made the most sense but only with the freshest, cleanest and least sun-burnt berries. Grows on Macigno Toscano, non-calcareous, poor soils, of cooler temperatures overall than in Chianti Classico. Nine months on lees, racked off and the lees goes into to barrel, some of which will be added back into the mix. Just 1,800 bottles and a very aromatic white wine (vermentino is semi-aromatic) and the gemstone, metallic and mineral elements are all over the phenolic nose of this wine. This is a yeoman first iteration from a grand idea and with great potential. The future is wide open. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted December 2023
 
Rocca Delle Macìe Vigna L’Aja Bruciata 2022, Maremma Toscana Vermentino DOC
 
Second vintage for the white wine brainchild of Andrea Zingarelli and the first labeled under the new DOC of Maremma Toscana Vermentino DOC. Winemakers Luca Francioni and son Duccio are very much a part of this project with the intention to make a vermentino of flesh and karst with some potential to age. This second attempt really makes an impression because of how it expresses place with more brightness and harmony between its parts. The citrus is here, as are those mineral elements from 2021 but without the overt phenolic and botanical aromas. Length is better, precision is finer and finesse bringing this vermentino into better focus. 3,241 bottles produced. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted December 2023

Rocca Delle Maciè Ser Gioveto 1990, Vino Da Tavola Rosso Della Toscana

Before 1998 Ser Gioveto was 100 percent sangiovese and then up to 2013 it was made with 20 percent merlot and cabernet sauvignon. The first harvest was 1985 and so here in the sixth vintage the wine was created in one of the finest vintages for the Chianti Classico area. Keep in mind that this predates the creation of denominational IGT labelling. Arguably the best of its time and we are fortunate it was made as solo sangiovese, still bright, fresh and pure. Frescezza and salinity, finest Castellina acidity and hard to believe this is 33 years of age. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted December 2023

Rocca di Montegrossi Rosato 2022, Toscana IGT

Always and only sangiovese, from all estate vines, including San Marcellino and picked later in ’23, starting on the 11th of September. Only one hour contact with the juice, fermentation lasts one month at low temperature (16 degrees celsius), CO2 added to each tank every day. Full oxidative prevention. Wine is never racked and the lees increases both character and structure, three months more or less. Then finally racked and put to bottle. Limestone salinity meets sangiovese sapidity. Dry as a bone and karst from vineyard stone for Rosato that is so satisfying with bonds between fruit and vineyard for something of true Chianti Classico identity, defined as gastronomy. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted October 2023

Rocca di Montegrossi Geremia 2018, Toscana IGT

A mix of merlot and (20 percent) cabernet sauvignon that may not be a wine of appellative origin but make no mistake. This shows Monti in Chianti as well as most though with an added richness and textural weave reminding us that this is in fact not sangiovese but an ulterior mix of the vinous and the opulent. Success with other varieties that grow very well in this southern part of Gaiole given acidity and freshness as a factor of the land littered with Alberese soils. The mix of wood is 10 percent new, (30) second passage, (50) third and finally (10) fourth. Spice and spiciness, from cinnamon through nutmeg and then the accumulation of finest expatriate grape tannins. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted October 2023

Rocca di Montegrossi Ridolfo 2017, Toscana IGT

Ridolfo was the son of Geremia in the Ricasoli family, builder of the fortress at Montegrossi. First vintage was 2015, making this the third. Marco Ricasoli was not looking for a new wine but by accident or happenstance he had conjoined 50 percent each pugnitello and cabernet sauvignon. Marco could not believe the seamless connection and juiciness so he felt compelled to turn the union into a new wine. His family holds the extra name Firidolfi, son of Ridolfi or the true meaning, “the Ricasoli coming from Ridolfo.” Ages longer than Geremia and is made in 2000 magnums. There is a sweetness of perfume that imagines violets more than anything else and while this also shows off the spice cupboard of Geremia it’s just as much a matter of the vineyard, meaning Alberese chalkiness, salinity and as per that of Chianti Classico – sapidity too. The pugnitello connection to San Marcellino is more than prescient and the longevity here will be long, slow and fascinating. Poured from Magnum. Drink 2025-2035.  Tasted October 2023

San Felice Vigorello 2019, Toscana IGT

The “original” Super Tuscan, a blend that used to be 100 percent sangiovese (born in 1968) but today that best fruit is destined only to the Gran Selezone. Now the blend is pugnitello, cabernet sauvignon, merlot and a splash of petit verdot. Still a wine with a Tuscan DNA and one that speaks to San Felice’s vineyards. Lovely vintage and that is no small feat for a wine based on pugnitello. The most elegant Vigorello to date. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted October 2023

Vecchie Terre Di Montefili Vigna Vecchia 2018, Toscana IGT

High level acidity elevates the juicy and pulsating nature of this deeply hued and developed Gran Selezione by Vecchie Terre di Montefili. Tannins are nothing to ignore and their drying character makes sure to explain how young this sangiovese still is. Big-boned, high-toned and with captured freshness like few others. So many layers to unfold. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted May 2023

Villa di Geggiano Rosato 2022, Toscana IGT

Non-saignée Rosato from sangiovese and syrah, the latter of which are from vines nearly 40 years of age. “We needed something for the cellar,” tells Andrea Bianchi Bandinelli and after white grapes were removed from the Chianti Classico rules it meant a new chapter for Geggiano. Just 1,000 bottles are made of this salty and briny Rosé, sharp, pointed and intensely flavourful. Great spirit with sapidity and citrus bitters on the finish. More gastronomy than patio sipper. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted October 2023

Villa di Geggiano Bandinello 2021, Toscana Rosso IGT

A blend of 60 percent sangiovese with 20 each syrah and ciliegiolo. The dangerous wine because it can disappear so quickly and the label is the same that Andrea’s grandfather used for the fiasco bottles of the day. No wood, only stainless, juicy, snappy and super sharp. Cracker IGT with verse and juicy spirit.  Tasted October 2023

Good to go!

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Montalcino Previews 2023: Brunello DOCG 2019, Brunello Riserva DOCG 2018 and older vintages

Benvenuto Brunello 2023, Montalcino

Benvenuto Brunello 2023 in Montalcino and Toronto, the 2019 vintage, extreme climate events, preventative agricultural measures and 285 wines tasted

This lengthy report is Godello’s most comprehensive coverage of Montalcino to date. On November 28th, 2023 Benvenuto Brunello events took place worldwide, including in the two Canadian cities of Vancouver and Toronto. It was Godello’s honour and indeed his privilege to present the 2019 Brunello di Montalcino DOCG and 2018 Brunello di Montalcino Riserva DOCG to more than 150 sommeliers, trade, media and staff at Aria Ristorante in Toronto. The tasting was a big deal. There were many attendees in the room room who had heard Godello say this before. “No one of sound mind passes up the opportunity to taste Brunello from Montalcino.” The Toronto event received more than 350 requests for seats and those who secured a spot were afforded the opportunity to taste more than 70 Brunello di Montalcino in a very civilized way. A dozen sommeliers were on hand to pour and allow every taster to get through all the wines in the most efficient manner, to discover two vintages of these profound wines. The sangiovese available were an impressive collection from 34 archetypal producers.

Presenting at Benvenuto Brunello at Aria Ristorante in Toronto – November, 2023
Image (c) Draga – Front Row Images Inc.

Related – Montalcino Previews 2022: Brunello DOCG 2018, Brunello Riserva DOCG 2017

Godello’s presentation happened less than a week after returning from eight days spent at Benvenuto Brunello in Montalcino where he tasted more than 280 sangiovese. Of that number 60 percent were from the 2019 vintage, including the Annata split between the Classica, Vigna, Etichetta and Altra Tipologia. He also tasted two dozen 2018 Riserva along with some older vintages at estate visits to Biondi-Santi, Canalicchio di Sopra, Cortonesi, Gaja – Pieve Santa Restituta, Giodo, Il Marroneto, La Magia, Le Chiuse, Le Potazzine, Podere Le Ripi, Poggio Anitico, Salicutti, Talenti and Valdicava. At the anteprima in Montalcino 118 producers were represented with multiple wines available from each, including for the DOCs of Rosso di Montalcino and Sant’Antimo. Less than half that could have been there but there are several reasons for the absences. For some producers the quality of the wines do not arrive at peak form when the November anteprima comes around. Many bottle their Brunello in May because “that’s when the Annata are ready” but it also allows a rest period for six months in bottle ahead of Benvenuto Brunello and eight before a January release. Then there is the control factor – not being able to test each bottle yourself and to trust other professionals to make sure your wines are showing at their best. It’s tricky and is not a system or timing that works for everyone.

Benvenuto Brunello at Aria Ristorante in Toronto – November, 2023 Image (c) Draga – Front Row Images Inc.

Extreme climate events and preventative agricultural measures

Montalcino is just 73 kms to the seaside village of Marina di Grosseto and so while it may be an inland growing area it’s proximity to the sea and its protection to the immediate south from Monte Amiata do create a recognizably prominent Mediterranean climate. It will snow in the winter and it will get oppressively hot in summer. Rainfall numbers have lessened but they have not reduced to a trickle. What has changed are the extremes of climate. Consider a few recent vintages, 2017, 2021 and 2023. In 2017 there was no precipitation between January 1st and August 31st. That is full on drought. In 2021 there were April 6th and 7th frosts that wiped out vast tracts of just budded vines. The current vintage is an unmitigated disaster. Some frosts early, again in August which also experienced a heatwave that caused a significant rise in PH. From May 15th to June 15th rainfall every afternoon made the control of the Peronospera fungus almost impossible. We call this Downy Mildew, oomycete microbes that are obligate parasites of plants induced by an unrelated fungus called Plasmopara Viticola causing the powdery mildew.

Montalcino’s Upper Orcia Valley

The problem in ’23 was that the mildew by-passed the leaves and went straight to the flowers on the bunches, but the fungus also chooses to not discriminate between the organic and conventional producer. Some areas escaped, especially that of the Sesta Valley between Castelnuovo and Sant’Angelo. The estates in this area (Ciacci Piccolomini d’Aragona, Collosorbo, Agostina Peri and Piancornello) were very fortunate to enjoy a good quantity of healthy grapes. Nothing to do with organics mind you, perhaps specific airflow coming from the Orcia Valley, or just dumb luck. Other estates were not so lucky. Fabian Schwarz of La Magia siad he would normally spray copper and sulphur eight to 10 times per season – in that 30 day stretch alone he had to spray 20 times. Maximilian Hildebrandt of Salicutti noted that production was down 35 percent because of the Peronospera and two hailstorms in August and so no Sorgente Vineyard Brunello was made. The challenges faced made it hard to reach their aim “to create the wine on the plants” from a vintage when the usual four sulphur and copper treatments per year were increased to a staggering 22. That’s more heavy metal on the ground than Wacked Open Air. If you missed that reference it’s the most famous Heavy Metal festival held in Germany.

New Alberello plantings at Valdicava

The combined losses of these extreme climate events has been heavy. Up to 90 percent in northeastern Montalcino and anywhere from 10-50 in most other parts. At La Magia the number was 40 percent due to the Peronospera, but also hail. The 2023 vintage was also higher in pH at 3.7, mainly due to a very hot August and the number is normally down at around 3.3. “Maybe winter will see it drop,” said a wishful Schwarz. Vincenzo Abruzzese of Valdicava shrugged off the disaster. “I’m sad of the situation, but I’m not cutting off my arms.” Resiliency is strong, the people and plants will rebound and so much has been learned. Alberello planting is on the comeback “because you are working with three dimensions and every plant is by itself,” explained Fabian Schwarz, “including how it reacts to wind and rain.” But unfortunately that does not include dealing with animals like wild boar and deer. For Abruzzese Alberello vines require less water and can improve sangiovese’s ability to combat climate change, especially at a density of 6,000 vines per hectare. Guyot is replacing Cordone Speronato in many vineyards and almost no one is shoot topping anymore. Giampiero Bertolini of Biondi-Santi elucidated the concept of how plant structure and canopies are managed in a new way, with two parts coming up and together, to have the ability to change trajectory, to open and or close depending on the needs in relation to the weather. At Salicutti they are no longer cutting off the tops of the plants. This to protect them and keep the arches down, “like having a picnic under a big tree,” explained Hildebrandt, “so your butter is not melting.”

Lorenzo Magnelli, Le Chiuse

Lorenzo Magnelli at Le Chiuse is looking at creating micro-oxygenation in the soils to promote vine root growth. Cover crops help with this. Also less passages with the tractor to avoid compaction. Fabian and others have begun a two-step pruning process, the first in winter and the second after Easter, well past the time when the first buds had already emerged. This helps to delay the total number of buds before the typically potential Easter frosts though it will not help if a freak occurrence comes in May. And the way climate is trending that will surely happen. However “when you speak about quality,” reminds Schwarz, “it is not because of training systems, it’s from soil and micro-climate.” At La Magia he is also experimenting with anti-fungal activity using Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens, a root-colonizing biocontrol bacterium. “You buy one package and replicate it with a bioreactor,” explains Fabian. He makes a solution to spray in the vineyards as an organic way to ward of odium. The machine was originally purchased to replicate indigenous yeasts for fermentations but now serves a dual purpose.

Bioreactor at La Magia

A territory of four slopes

The northwest slope of the Montalcino hill is where poderi like Cortonesi’s La Mannella, Capanna, Pertimali from Sassetti Livio and the lower side of the Montosoli hill are located. There is great interest in this quadrant because the soils are some of the most variegate from farm to farm and places where really fresh wines are made. The southwestern slope is where you will find producers like Pietroso, Il Palazzone and Le Ragnaie but also the gateway further west to Castiglion del Bosco, Le Potazzine, Corte Pavone and Romitorio. And further southwest you reach Pian delle Vigne and Pieve Santa Restituta.

Poggiarelli Vineyard

The northeastern slope is a unique location with the Orcia Valley spread out to the east and the south. These are the wide-open spaces and rolling hills of Montalcino where the clays are less compact, the calcaire can be quite prevalent and the elevations relatively lower. Here you will find producers like Il Marroneto, Casanova di Neri, Le Chiuse, Ridolfi, Canalicchio di Sopra and Franco Pacenti. The southeastern slope covers everything south and southeast of Montalcino, characterized by steeper slopes, profound changes in elevation, thick forest and windswept plateaus. These are where estates leading down to the villages of Castelnuovo dell’Abate and Sant’Angelo in Colle are located. The highest concentration of farms are here, beginning with Constanti and Biondi-Santi. Then there are Talenti, Salicutti, La Magia, Poggiarelli Vineyard, Fanti and Poggio di Sotto, among many others.

Montalcino

Andrea Lonardi is Italy’s most recent MW and joins Montalcino’s Gabriele Gorelli with that unique distinction. Andrea is the COO of Angelini Wines and Estates and during Benvenuto Brunello week in Montalcino he led a vertical tasting of four vintages from three crus for Val di Suga Brunello. Three different locations, three micro-climates and soils. Lonardi asked “how many places in the world have such a change in landscapes around such a small area?” It tells us that Montalcino producers are focused on Cru, on Vigna and this pinpointing of how and why sangiovese comes away distinct from which place.

With Andrea Lonardi MW

During the final November weekend Godello made a tour of the combined five vineyards worked by the Brunello boys: Lorenzo Magnelli of Le Chuise, Tomasso Cortonesi of La Mannella and Francesco Ripaccioli of Canalicchio di Sopra. The purpose was to join them for a look at soils and taste the wines of each place. Francesco talked about La Casaccia as a place of high (8.2-8.3) pH characterized by the clay. “For me it’s sleekness in the wines,” he says “not opulence and less heaviness than from (a vineyard) of dense clay.” Walking the vineyard of Poggiarelli and the windy landscape overlooking the Orcia Valley within the forests will tell you so much about the freshness and also power of those Brunello. Tomasso Cortonesi says “it’s very important for me that a producer has to exult the identity of each single vineyard, including the Rosso.” Montalcino does not like to talk in terns of frazione, Villages, MGA or UGA, but they do like their cru. There motto is that great wine has a secret: “Vineyard, vineyard, vineyard.”

Vines at Talenti

Soils and Sangiovese

All of Montalcino is predicated on sand, clay and stone, like all of Tuscany but the sandstones are its predominant feature. These are mainly Arenaria, which is about as pure as sandstone gets and also Pietraforte, a much harder conglomerate rock that will contain other elements like schist, clay and calcium carbonate. But Montalcino has much less limestone than a region like Chianti Classico. There is some Alberese (and Palombino) stone but the sands are key. Everyone uses the term Galestro but it is not a type or epoch of soil – it’s a type of structure. The term Galestro refers to a manifestation of sedimentary soils at the surface as flakey outcroppings. Galesto mainly comes from schists but also sandstones and appears as flakes of those rocks in layers that fall to pieces, like bits of stony sand. We can say that Galestro soils have a great effect on these sangiovese – but true geological origins matter most.

La Casaccia Vineyard, Canalicchio di Sopra

The thing about sangiovese is that it loves rainfall but does not love really hot seasons. That messes with its natural acidity but Montalcino lives and dies by the variety as the only denomination where every wine is 100 percent sangiovese. There are other grapes grown around Montalcino but only sangiovese makes Rosso and Brunello di Montalcino. In Montalcino sangiovese vines don’t really produce as they once did after reaching 50-plus years of age. But there are many who care to preserve the memoria storica, that is the historical DNA and character of the vines. So they do so with massal selection. Keep in mind that Montalcino was a place where today’s producer is the grandchild of wine producers who woke up the morning, walked to the market to sell some form of goods, walked back down the hill to attend school and then worked the vineyard and the cellar for the rest of the day. Two dozen of them formed the Consorzio – both their descendants and their vines’ descendants are what make Brunello today. The village was along a Roman trading route and everyone knew Montalcino as the place where great wine was worth stopping for. Clemente Santi produced the first true commercial bottling in the 1880s, the Consorzio was formed in 1967, DOCG status awarded Brunello in 1980 and DOC to Rosso in 1984.

Godello, Benvenuto Brunello in Toronto – November, 2023
Image (c) Draga – Front Row Images Inc.

Rosso di Montalcino

Culturally speaking Rosso di Montalcino is the most important wine. It’s what the Montalcinese drink daily. Many winemakers will tell you that Rosso must reflect sangiovese’s character more than any other wine. In today’s Montalcino one’s Rosso is another’s Brunello. It’s now more than ever a matter of location, soil and altitude. There are many ways to skin a Rosso but these days it is always a wine treated with respect. There is enough Brunello to go around and the world needs a lot more Rosso di Montalcino. Godello was able to taste three dozen Rosso that week, covering vintages 2022 going back to 2016.

Benvenuto Brunello in Toronto presentation – November, 2023
Image (c) Draga | Front Row Images Inc.

The “top” 2019 vintage

Which brings us to 2019. Ah yes, the already famous vintage and for many reasons, 99 percent of them good. Comparable to 2016 in the sense in that quality and quantity were both running high. The very famous oenologist Carlo Ferrini of Giodo described the weather as calda but not caldissima. A statement of the obvious says that the key to a great wine in Montalcino is the relationship and balance between phenolic maturity and acidity. Achieving this kind of success was challenging in the two previous vintages. The problem with climate extremes is rising pH numbers, loss of acidity and when this happens you can’t make adjustments after harvest to correct deficiencies. This vintage was a literally a breeze. All the correct winds blew through and yes it was a warm vintage, but with no heat spikes upwards of 40 degrees as there had been in 2015 and also 2016. That is why producers are very happy with and also relieved by 2019. Terms like quality and quantity, easy, uncomplicated, fresh and substantial were tossed about. Even the usage of “The Goldilocks vintage,” not too hard or too soft. Not to dry and not too wet. It was just right. Francesco Ripaccioli noted that on September 15th there was 45-50 mm of rain. “It didn’t affect the vintage,” he insisted, “but the rain cleaned the grapes before they came into the cellar. Tomasso spent three weeks at the beach.” He was joking. Mostly.

Tasting through 426 bottles of Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019 at Benvenuto Brunello in Toronto – November, 2023
Image (c) Draga | Front Row Images Inc.

If 2018 was the vertical vintage then 2019 was one of breadth and depth, this as far as Riccardo Talenti is concerned. What a vintage like 2019 allowed a Montalcino winemaker was the choice and the chance to make individual wines, not just good wines. To celebrate the spirit living within each vineyard and farm. To find richness from an uncontaminated place, because climate did not get in the way. To make a style of sangiovese leaning towards the oxidative and not the reductive because the fruit was so untainted. Brunello that carries the DNA of each farm and levels of acidity to see the prospect of the best examples aging for 30 years or more. Alessio Sostegni of Poggio Antico said “you should taste the freshness and concentration, especially because of the winds. The days may be have been hot, but the sea winds blew in each afternoon.” He added that “after a late August rain what followed were high daytime temperatures and nighttime lows. In fact the optical sorter at harvest eliminated almost no berries.” Higher temperatures but no major spikes and rainfall came at all the right times, first in the winter and then with that spike in mid-summer that cooled the vines but happened after the potential danger of funguses like Peronospera. A vintage that Gigliola Giannetti of Le Potazzine said was simply regolare and thank goodness because these days that is increasingly rarer and rarer. Sebastian Nasello of Podere Le Ripi said “it is also rare to find a vintage where both the western and eastern sectors performed in a positive way.” Vegetative growth was slow and steady and harvest stretched over a few weeks of time. The end result was slow and even ripening which could not be said for either 2017 or 2018.

Francesca Granelli Hakulinen and Alessandro Mori

What about Riserva 2018?

The wines are not the most concentrated, at times edgy and volatile, but their transparency makes them some of the most terroir-connected of the last 15 vintages. Twenty eighteen is a pure sangiovese vintage and there is nowhere for the wines to hide. There are many that could be referred to as sneaky structured. Many writers were and remain skeptical. Godello holds much respect for the hard work put in, the selective processes and the potential of these wines. Less Mediterranean as a vintage, lit from behind. Of course there are more impressive and also structured vintages but the guarantee here is in the consistency of farming and winemaking teams with a dedicated set of values. Today we are dealing with Riserva as a wine that only nature can decide whether or not it will become one. Alessandro Mori of Il Marroneto said that “it has a to be a monster to become a Riserva.” His might have been the outlier and not the norm for 2018. Giacomo Bartolommei of Caprili noted that the weather was the complete opposite of 2017. Winter snow, even in the southern part of Montalcino, cooler temperatures and consistent rainfall. “Lighter wines with potential for aging, not unlike 2013. They are showing well right now. We think 2018 will be the same. Even expecting greatness.”

The Brunello Boys: Lorenzo Magnelli, Tomasso Cortonesi and Francesco Ripaccioli

Tommaso Cortonesi: “A vintage where you can recognize the link between the producer and the terroir. The vintage does not show potential during he first two years in bottle. The wines of 2007 were like this. I taste the real Galestro of southeast Montalcino in Poggiarelli. Usually the northern areas do this but in 2018 the southern sectors do this and in balance.” Francesco Ripaccioli of Canalicchio di Sopra: “The first harvest was September 10th – a green one, to concentrate the best bunches. Then heavy rains on September 16th, followed by strong tramontana winds to dry out the vines and keep mildew away.” Producers needed to wait a few days and so harvest began on the 20th, at first looking for what Francesco calls “dimension in the bunches.” Phenolic ripeness and acidity were not developed chronologically but in a more chaotic way. Francesco puts the average ripeness number at 7.5 or 8 out of ten. “Ten doesn’t exist and if it did I would not want it because pH levels would be way too high. Maybe 8.5 is perfect.” This is really important information. Just as picking too early in a hot year is problematic, the chase to optimum phenolic ripeness is also wrought with dangers. High pH, low acidity, over-extraction, which depending on the season can bring exaggerations, mainly astringencies. Balance, that’s the key, regardless of what that equates to in any given year. And place.

The Italian Sommeliers of AIS Siena at Benvenuto Brunello in Montalcino

The sommeliers, consorzio and tasting notes

The success of the Benvenuto tastings would be impossible without the Italian AIS Sommeliers and in Montalcino that means the women and men of the AIS Siena division. These are the professionals who serve the wines in Montalcino. They are a tasters’ best friend because they quickly become aware of a taster’s needs even before the taster knows that their needs are needed. Being nice, patient, courteous, friendly and respectful of them is everything. They are there to help in the the best way they can.

Godello presenting at Benvenuto Brunello Toronto, November 28, 2023

The Consorzio del Vino Brunello di Montalcino President is Fabrizio Bindocci and the Director is Andrea Machetti. Giacomo Bartolommei, Riccardo Talenti and Enrico Viglierchio are the three Vice-Presidents. At the top of the list of those who put in the greatest amount of dedication is Carlotta Salvini who just might be the hardest working person in Montalcino today. Collectively they and their staff make Benvenuto Brunello one of the most important and best organized events on the anteprime schedule. If you would like to jump past this 40,000 word report and straight to the highest rated wines in order, please click here. The 285 wines reviewed are broken down as follows: Brunello di Montalcino 2019 (96), Brunello di Montalcino Vigna + Etichetta + Altra Tipologia 2019 (72), Brunello di Montalcino Riserva 2018 (23), Other Vintages and Campione di Botti (4), Older Vintages (45), Rosso di Montalcino (36) and Toscana IGT (9).

Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Agostina Pieri Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

An Ontario mainstay over the last two decades and as of late a move into ethereal wines from Agostina Pieri. In the old days the cost was affordable and to an extent still is but these latest vintages should fetch much more. Case in point the elegant beauty of this 2019 with floral perfume that is in a Montalcino league of its own. Flavours and texture are no different or maybe they are as they move with such fluid grace. This may come as a surprise to some tasters and then there are those who already know that Pieri’s sangiovese is movement and tension together in one lovely Brunello package. Will look forward to a glass 10 years forward, much in the same way many 2013s are delivering with poise today. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted November 2023

Altesino Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Irrefutably Altesino aromatics with that extra bit of ripeness and stuffing though for 2019 a very rounded expression. Purity of fruit as sangiovese once again in the clear Altesino style. Modern and plush though neither opulent for lush. The ease of vintage makes for naturally sweet Brunello that is clearly 2019 and also Altesino. That last comment is everything you need to know. Drinking well already and will continue this way. Will be a great restaurant bottle choice for six years easy. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted November 2023

Armilla Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

In 2019 terms this from Armilla offers up as much if more fruit than many with a swirling of multifarious masala seasoning and spice, but also wood resins and extracts. Vanilla from the French component but also that which is bled from nuts – almond namely while blossoms are floral here and also there. A very promising Brunello that can actually be enjoyed in the present tense though a decant and pause will be needed to open up the grit and chalk of the tannins. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted November 2023

Argiano Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

An important sangiovese here for Argiano out of 2019 because Vigna del Suolo is once again a wine named as a Brunello of the Year and so what remains of its unsold and unallocated bottles will be the most difficult to find. Which leaves the world with this Annata in their glass, of a grounded, seasoned and fruitful Brunello that opens the door to the estate, memories in history of a castle up on another hill nearby and as a general dictionary rule, to the rest of the territory. It is a beacon and the dictionary entry for the vintage and while it may seem like hyperbole to say, also the simple existence of the appellation. Fruit, lift, perfume, tart red fruits, chalky tannin, sandstone, a Galestro feel here and there and finally balsamic. Vintage direct. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted November 2023

Belpoggio Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Cherry fruit more black cherry quite ripe and also aromatic, including the pit with some nutty bitters. A bit too much Brettanomyces unfortunately which both distracts and turns the palate with brittle to hard tannins. A bit too much I’m afraid to ever feel clean and free of itself.  Tasted November 2023

Camigliano Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Quite a rich, macerated, fruit developed and well formulated Brunello from Camigliano that celebrates vintage with distinction if traditionally up and along the middle of the road. Nothing austere about this sangiovese with clean, pure and chewy red fruit. Fresh but of a leathery fruit texture, more than ample and fine acidity before allowing some tannin to take charge. A hint of green at the back end and so the contrast makes the aromatics and flavours come across as jammy in the end. More than solid and representative enough. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted November 2023

Tasting at Canalicchio di Sopra

Canalicchio Di Sopra Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

The most recent plantings at Canalicchio were executed in 2009 next to the 1990 La Casaccia vineyard. These vines are maturing and will likely seek entrance into the Vigna label but for now they are picked for this classic Brunello. They may not be grapes of enigma or mystery but they are the epitome of purity and the Brunello represents a high-casted estate style to explain so much about the house of Ripaccioli and Canalicchio di Sopra. The 2019 Brunello is a wine of silkiness but not opulence. A sangiovese that is an extension of a producer’s hands and there is no separating the wine from its maker. As for place well yes because all the vineyards are close enough to one another to combine for unmistakable identity. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted November 2023

Canneta Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Wildly aromatic, fruit for the most part ripe and dripping their running juices. Mature fruit however and that is too bad because the wine will turn and move Ito secondary notes before too long. Will feel stewed and roasted within two years as noted by the drying tannins.  Tasted November 2023

Carpineto Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Carpineto is classic in every vintage because well it’s the scent of Carpineto but 2019 expresses hyperbole of all that is this estate’s Brunello. The winds and high elevation brush upwards of 500m, the herbs and plants that grow around the hill and lift, above all else it is lift that makes this sangiovese what it can never help but be. One sip and the truth is clear because here is a vintage from which Carpineto wishes to take full advantage with sour cherry at the fruit core and new leather hides everywhere on the backside and finish of the wine. More than solid and agreeable, of fullness and fine lines, as precise as it gets for the producer. This will begin its best days in 18 months or so until it begins to morph and express secondary notes five to six years ahead. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted November 2023

Capanna Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

The 2019 Annata by Capanna comes from solid reasoning and sweet seasoning with a gentle touch. A matter of the Montosoli area as iterated through a savoury liquid sangiovese in surround of a great core of fruit. Though the tannins are important what stands out in this wine is lift, elevating the wine to a place of brightness and more lightness than many of the vintage. Restrained and of subtleties to allow more complexity a chance to emerge as each of these next eight years pass by. When food is ordered and Brunello is desired this by Capanna will act accordingly and deliver super amenability. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted November 2023

Capanne Ricci – Tenimenti Ricci Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Rich and mature 2019 from well developed sangiovese of a warm and arid place. Spicy notes are those that fill the aromas without hesitation or trying too avoid getting too hot and heavy. The volatile acidity presents high, even if it’s a factor in relative position to fruit yet it distracts from the overall experience. The heat keeps coming and peppers the palate. All in all a tiring Brunello. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted November 2023

Tasting in the Chiostro with La Morris

Caparzo Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Fine and red chalky Caparzo 2019 that brings its mix of soil and climate origins to layer beautifully in fruit, for acidity (especially) and finally tannin. Trim in one sense but impressive nonetheless because of its purity, with well orchestrated pitch and motion. Delicate but that acidity is the core of the wine. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted November 2023

Caprili Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Very curious to taste Annata 2019 by Caprili side by each with its 2018 Riserva because style matters and the matters of heart are inseparable. That ’18 Adalberto is seriously unctuous sangiovese, as is this ’19 Annata, two peas in a pod, two ripe cherries together forever. No matter when you decide to open this wine and also the other you will see their connection, feel their familial pull and intuit just what matters for this estate. Beauty above all else and fruit. Tannins are fine if unresolved, length is very good and the future surely bright. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted November 2023

Casanova Di Neri Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

A major aromatic triumph from the Neri family out of 2019 with the signature, multi-plot cuvée of Casanova Di Neri standing vertically tall as the spokesperson for the estate. Actually quite traditional for Montalcino as far as that is considered in terms of bones, structure and heritage, but the flesh is all modern juiciness. More understood culture comes by way of the gentle swirl of swarthiness that gives this a most natural feel, as if the wine simply made itself. The chalky underbelly in the lower architecture tells a different story that concerns a Brunello to wait on, age for five or more years and then share with those you care deeply about. That is the dearth of this wine – it requires attention and company. Drink 2026-2034.  Tasted November 2023

Casanuova Delle Cerbaie Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

More than curious and singular aromatic profile from the Casanuova Delle Cerbaie Annata and location just has so much to do with the style. Quite herbal with an Amaro note, but also pencil shaving, graphite and other infiltrate smells that the botti are want to provide. There is pleasure on the palate and very good length to this wine. Feels like it may be polarizing because it is different, but with two years it should likely settle and come back to the centre where many 2019s exist. Drink 2026-2031.  Tasted November 2023

Casa Raia Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

A firm and dusty if very floral aromatic sangiovese with balsamic in every nook, crick and cranny of this Sant’Antimo proximate vineyard. Richer and darker than memory serves to some recent vintages. Classically styled, raised like Brunello of heritage with high rising acidity and no wavering from the mean. Drink 2026-2030.  Tasted November 2023

Castello Di Banfi Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

The widest cuvée breadth of vineyard hectarage accumulation for Montalcino sangiovese is Castello Banfi. What other Brunello (along with Frescobaldi’s Castelgiocondo) over the last three decades has helped to spread the gospel and form the map? Banfi is a matter of consistency of course and said in plurality – locations, locations, locations. Of course a masters in blending with 2019 resting at the pinnacle of these kinds of machinations. There is richness and there are layers from fruit but also the many vessels involved, making sure to include the sweet emotion of wood tannins, saps and resins. This may be the most rounded Castello Banfi with the most accumulations and while it shows little austerity it will surely gain complexity with some age. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted November 2023

Castello Romitorio Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Very present Brunello from Castello di Romitorio, grippy and firm in aromatics so that it’s a bit of a tough nut to crack. Not an open book here from Filippo Chia’s 2019 but one where graces are hidden in the shadows of the wine. Very structured for the vintage and the upper reaches sector within a clear sky’s view of the village’s west side fortifications. A wine of passion and emotion, chiaroscuro and a full cupboard of spice. Not a toasty sangiovese but a meaty one, surely specific to place and also weather, as it happened at Romitorio through the course of 2019. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted November 2023

Castiglion Del Bosco Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Open, generously modern and very available aromatics of western Montalcino fruit and forest. The scent of wet and fresh Spring woods, plummy fruit and a creosopte-graphite-tobacco mix. Some austerity and verdancy on the palate, in part because of location but also because of an ambitious style that maceration and aging conspire to effect. Solid, well built with that ever so slight brittleness in the tannic profile. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted November 2023

Celestino Pecci Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Celestino Pecci’s is a high-toned, lifted and fiery 2019, a bit acid elevated for the vintage if on par with the idea that perfume, seasoning and lighter styling is correct for very specific areas of production. Here is a Brunello that’s meant for food, aching for the right pairing and equipped with the sort of tannins that request this kind of planning. Some dusty cocoa and chocolate shavings to resolve and yet there is good promise for the next seven to 10 years of this proper vintage exploration. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted November 2023

Cerbaia Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Cerbaia is so very curious and aromatically candid though we really do have to think for a few minutes before we figure out what we have in the glass. The estate is present and accounted for, as Cerbaia, grippy and firm in the aromatics, if consciously and accurately so. Not exactly wide open as far as a 2019 goes, nor one whose graces hidden in the structure are quick to emerge. Yet another one of those structured sangiovese for the vintage, here from mid-slope Montalcino elevation within a short climb up the north facing rise up to the village. Drink 2026-2031.  Tasted November 2023

Chiusa Grossa Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

High toned and spirited Brunello here from Chiusa Grossa with wild strawberry and more so like than many. The acetone wins because it runs so high while the balsamic is notably hot and heavy. Crunchy Brunello, acid is everything and fruit concentration just does not keep up. Imbalanced though the length is very good. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted November 2023

Ciacci Piccolomini d’Aragona Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Will admit to a personal conundrum with the two previous vintages of Ciacci Piccolomini d’Aragona’s Brunello but 2019 comes back to connect with a carefully selected, thought out and restrained Annata. Speaks to the vintage and the estate vineyards in what is an ideally structured, thematically orchestrated and hermetically sealed nutshell. Just the right amount of salumi cure, musky fruit, earthy drama and volume. Unequivocally Ciacci that reminds so much of 2016 if just a bit more spiced and seasoned. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted November 2023

Col di Lamo di Giovanna Neri Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Col di Lamo’s is a plumb of concentration and unction from a vintage so bright and generous you may need to don shades while sipping through a glass (or three). No lack for substance or texture because the season put it out there and a Brunello like this took full advantage of weather, ripe fruit and tannin. There is some wood to resolve here but density and emotion run high for a sangiovese that is sincere, always ready to provide hospitality, enjoy the company and give of itself. There is a softness in this wine and who could not want to spend quality time with it, any time and any place. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted November 2023

Collemattoni Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

The place comes first and so one nose into Collemattoni’s 2019 is as if the strike from glass could be from Sant’Angelo in Colle itself. Rings a bell for to gain such an important initial impression leading to profound understanding. Their’s is one of aromatic vintage richness but also the kind of lift that’s not only possible but necessary to see this Brunello age for a good length of time. Collemattoni’s is the sort to make a taster feel guilty for wanting to share a bottle today because the bones are strong and the flesh well developed for a decade and a half of age worthiness. Tasting this 10 years forward will show just what all this all really means. Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted November 2023

Collosorbo Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

An aromatic masala of spices here with all the nutmeg, cinnamon, clove, coriander and cumin that can be imagined on the nose of a sangiovese. Plenty of fruit for those spices to pique and accent so happy we all are they are part of the mix. Sense of place for sure but also a toasting they receive from the casks. Complex Brunello no matter how you see this and one to have fun pairing with complex braised meat preparations. Guinea Fowl and also cinghiale come first to mind. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted November 2023

Godello and La Fede at Poggio Antico

Corte Dei Venti Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

We often talk about distinct expressions of Brunello and few stand alone as does Corte die Venti, not for any idisosyncratic reason but just because their’s are perfumes unlike neighbours’ or other sangiovese near to far. This from 2019 stays that course and expresses south-central Montalcino proximate land just as it always has, with fragrance, roses, red fruit and lift. A crispy Brunello and that is said with great praise because the truth spoken is unchallenged in a 2019 that does not stray from what came before, nor will it likely roam too far from home. Heritage and tradition are integral to this wine and the taster who dreams of such Brunello will have come to an exact location and at a frozen moment in time. Because this is timeless Montalcino. That’s just a fact. Drink 2025-2035.  Tasted November 2023

Corte Pavone Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

There are several Corte Pavone expressions of Brunello produced by the Loacker family and this is the cuvée, of fruit that does not make its way into Campo Marzio, Poggio Molino al Vento, Fior di Meliloto and Vigna Poggio Molino al Vento. This could mean lesser sangiovese quality but when all your fruit is high quality from high elevation vineyards – the standard is a relative one. The Annata is pure and if straightforward then so be it because this should be the Loacker 2019 to get at as soon as the wine will make itself ready. That said there are some tannins that could use settling, refreshening and integration. At the end of the day 2019 classico is both amenable and promising, which means the Etichetta labels should be exemplary. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted November 2023

Cupano Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Cupano’s is truly concentrated, consolidated and far from restless sangiovese with all the necessary elements of the vintage in place. A Brunello very much set up for success and one to seek because the vim, relish and vigour are all on side. The wood is a bit aggressive and in charge if only noted this way because the acid lift and energy run high alongside. Let this settle and integrate before rushing not opening your bottles. Drink 2026-2031.  Tasted November 2023

Donatella Cinelli Colombini Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Finding the Donatella Annata quite a different sort of Brunello than the Primedonne, not necessarily surprising and yet they are two sangiovese children of the same mothers. Plural because their makers are collective nurturers to prepare them for equality, equanimity and also surprise. You just never know where they will go but this much can be said. The 2019 Donatella Annata is perfectly clear, clean and handsomely beautiful in a way that may have never been noted before. The fruit is pure, managed to be ready as a tough and grippy sangiovese, but so very pure. Just that typical and knowing swarthiness lays low, gentle and subtle as a reminder of the who, where, what and why of this wine. Squadra davvero straordinaria. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted November 2023

Elia Palazzesi Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

As 2019 Brunello goes this from Elia Palazzesi is expressive of as much aromatic grip as any, with great seasoning infiltrative of the perfume. Not so much a matter of luxe et volupté but more so this masala of peppery spices that create a most frank and vivid sangiovese experience. What follows is full mouthfeel with a sappy mix of fruit and barrel but also an intensity that the acidity effects up, down and across the palate. A glaring example of sangiovese and the kind that should and likely could never be confused with any other variety. Full capture here of 2019 by Palazzesi. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted November 2023

Fanti Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

From 2019 Fanti does what Fanti does, staying a course that makes modern wines from traditional means and most importantly out of a heritage of heart. Though the fruit is admirably developed what makes this sangiovese tick is its high quality acidity, neither sweet nor savoury but one that leaves another sensory impression best described as that of umami. Clearly complex Brunello from 2019, high caste and stylish but never abandoning its profound roots. Bravo Fanti, come sempre. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted November 2023

Fattoi Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Lovely, forthright, juicy and full vintage generosity capture here from Fattoi. Hard not to see this as (and it must be said out loud) how much one will almost surely want to drink this sangiovese without waiting for it to age. It really is that perfumed and open up front so don’t feel guilty if you feel this way. There is no lack of substance and structure so keeping bottles is obviously a smart idea but my how this seduces quickly and without hesitation. It is also clearly, credibly and more than ostensibly Fattoi, a classica of red fruit liqueur, gentle lift and composure.  Drink 2024-2030. Tasted November 2023

Fattoria Dei Barbi Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

The first two concepts that arrive in mind for Fattoria deli Barbi’s 2019 Annata are respect and tradition because this insistent sangiovese is just what has been and should always be. Fruit and acidity straight away, together and equal which means there will almost certainly be balance in effect all the way through. That is in fact the case for a 2019 that pays duty to vintage and homage to history. The wood is a bit aggressive mind you and that too adheres to lines of necessity to see a sangiovese from a very good Montalcino vintage with the ability to age. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted November 2023

Ferrero Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Notably perfumed up front, jumping from the glass with fruit confiture like few other 2019 Brunello. Rich and unctuous in that regard without the immediacy of knowing or imagining this to be a vertical or structured sangiovese. The acidity is grand while the jammy nature continues on the palate. Quite mature when added up and not a Brunello to hold for even another two years. Make haste people. Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted November 2023

Fossacolle Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Truly proper 2019 Brunello from Fossacolle, simply assembled for an uncomplicated look at and pure enjoyment of the positive vintage. Fruit is ripe and well managed, acids maintain freshness and the construct is a solid if easily accessible one. Never austere if just some drying moments late to indicate a year or two is needed before this sangiovese rises to its peak. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted November 2023

Franco Pacenti Brunello Di Montalcinio DOCG 2019

The vintage is a generous one, also easy as they come, that much we know. Some sangiovese come away clean, fruity and free, others dense and tannic. Then come the Brunello ‘19s that combine every element, or at least a plethora of possibilities to exact Annata in ways that are full, layered and balanced. Some may say the best estates are the ones that succeed in the most challenging vintages and France Pacenti is one of those, but true excellence comes from those who achieve their goals both ways. Allow to be intrigued and introduced by a Brunello di Montalcino so very whole and built for all the ways that these sangiovese are capable of expressing their territory. The past and the future connected, forged and for all the right reasons. Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted November 2023

Fuligni Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Fuligni has always been, will likely continue to be but also thrive as its very own Brunello di Montacino animal. Classic, cultural and traditional as it is but finding a way to ever so slowly and incrementally sidle forward with the times. There are austere vintages and this is not one of them so come into a glass expecting some generosity – which this 2019 philanthropically provides. Crispy vintage and that is written with greatest compliment because that’s just what biting into this sangiovese feels like you are doing. Tannins are a bit grippy so time is essential towards coaxing out the best in Fuligni’s 2019. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted November 2023

Giodo Estate

Giodo Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Yes, the famous vintage, already and for many reasons, 99 percent of them good. Comparable to 2016 in the sense that quality and quantity were both high and weather “calda” but not “caldissima.” In other words no highs or lows but just what you need and when you need it. From the word nose you get the Giodo Località Casanova in Sant’Angelo in Colle spice and terroir components; herbals and herbs, all the scents, exotic and even those suspected of being exotic. “Molto profumato,” such beauty and a glass of Giodo that conjures imagery, like walking on a dusty Montalcino road as it enters onto grounds scattered with freely manicured perennials in rosemary, lavender, thyme and sage. Nor can the ripe cherry and note of liquorice be missed. Here Brunello finds itself in easy, ideal and effortless harmony while the French wood in particular needs to settle in and allow the optically perfect fruit to be the star. This will happen in two or three years. Just that hint of late balsamico adds to the reminder of what this is and where its from. Drink 2025-2035.Tasted November 2023

With Jacopo and Alessandro Mori

Il Marroneto Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

“This is the historical line of Il Marroneto,” begins Alessandro Mori. “The wine that has always been made,” beginning in 1994, originally under the tutelage of Giulio Gambelli. Each vintage should and in fact increasingly will show the evolution of Mori’s work as a pupil and winemaker now in his 28th vintage. A real life and truth for Brunello, never a participant as a designer or connected to trends but achingly out of a mix of passion, lunacy, sagacity and devilishly boyish attitude. This is what you will taste from Mori’s ’19, carried in its DNA from the farm that holds acidity at a level unparalleled and Montalcino secrets only known to this family. The sweet structure will see this sangiovese live 30 years from the deepest of vintages as good as it gets for modern times. This because its makers do right by fruit and not by what markets ask it to chase. Hard not to be moved by this sort of glaring truth but it can’t be helped. The knowledge of evolution is already there, the feeling that this Brunello has already arrived but won’t mature with any obviousness or in any way over the next 10 years. It’s true – keep some bottles for 30. Drink 2026-2040.  Tasted November 2023

Il Palazzone Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Quite recognizable as Il Palazzone, in fruit and style, here a step forward in concentration but also phenolic maturity as far as sangiovese grapes are concerned. The vintage allowed for a highly traditional vinification process because such a regular, easy and stress-free growing season (so unusual these days) meant no major adjustments or reactions needed to be made in the cellar. Saw 38 months in Botti, followed by a few more in neutral or raw (“crudo”) cement tanks for refinement. A spontaneous vintage and so all the usual aromatic, flavour and textural aspects are present in the wine; brushy herbs, fennel pollen, vanilla and balsamico for a true to form and place Il Palazzone Brunello di Montalcino. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted November 2023

Il Poggione Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Straight off the top great work from Il Poggione 2019 with all the aspects and gains of the vintage on full aromatic display. Fruit as ripe as should be, seasoning, perfume and a saltiness in the air. Fruits of labour and perfumes that indicate red drupe we recognize and also that which is a bit exotic. From plum through corbezzolo and also the musky quality of skins equally ripe and lending character to true blue sangiovese. Acids right there, some good and proper tension, plenty of energy and then finally an austerity that indicates age ability. Finest Il Poggione in quite some time. Drink 2026-2034.  Tasted November 2023

La Casaccia Di Franceschi Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Plenty of fruit concentration from this edible 2019 with a note of Ribena and roses moving from freshness to desiccation. Also a note of Brettanomyces that puts the tannins under some drying distress, turning hard and brittle so thankfully the fruit is in a good position. Will look forward to trying another bottle. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted November 2023

La Fiorita Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

A rich and developed fruit set from 2019 and one to make sure you know exactly where you are and what time of history you are tasting Brunello di Montalcino. An intensity of floral perfume, a well organized trilogy of that fruit with sweet acids and fine tannins all conspiring to make this a most generous and also promising wine. Pure and respectful sangiovese, significant of place and no gratuities taken. Brava. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted November 2023

La Fornace Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Bright and top fruit capture for vintage without going over to put a 2019 in a light that shines demure if bright. White peppery heat on the nose so just some imbalance in that regard but stuffing is elastic and quite seamless throughout. Crispy vintage here for the furnace and in a good place, without tannins or tension too demanding. That white pepper through – it is a little distracting. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted November 2023

La Fortuna Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Nothing shy or held back about 2019 La Fortuna in a wine of great vintage fortune because the layers are all texture and more. Some sappy and resinous wood to qualify and integrate so time will need to be the ally. Good fruit is substantial and the structural parts are supportive. Wait 18 months and keep for up to a decade more. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted November 2023

La Gerla Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

A bit extreme lift and acetic tone from La Gerla, more than usual and so some air time is necessary here. A great balsamic stress, pomegranate and currants hard juiced and their levels turned up to the max. The wood here is sappy and resinous for a Brunello that arrives with high acidity if other parts also vivid, glaring and overly substantial. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted November 2023

La Lecciaia Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Quite a luxe and rich sangiovese from La Leccaia’s 2019 Classica which bodes really well for what will almost surely follow in extrapolation by way of Vigna Manapetra. In some vintages the Vigna can cannibalize the normale but when the latter is this well developed the opposite will occur. This is pure and succulent liquidity because by the grace of the vintage acids melt and lift fruit where it wants to be. There is a bit of excess “grasso” texture and wood on this sangiovese but it too will melt into the fabric of what the aromatic and flavour profiles have showed in the first. Ideal mid-term Brunello. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted November 2023

La Magia Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

“It was a very easy vintage,” echoing what most producers have said but you can see in his eyes that for Fabian Schawrz this was the truth. Floral is the understatement and distillate expressive might be an over, but there is real liqueur on the nose of this 2019 Brunello. “A normal vintage” he reminds and normal sangiovese means classic, once upon a time style of wines. This includes lift, a thing that’s disappearing from Brunello and better today when purity and clarity are just as strong, but also important. Surprise is a good thing but so too is recognition and the aromatics of La Magia are just that, earth fragrant and brush savoury with fruit a willing participant in the agrarian game. The aromatic rising will surely settle because the palate is more that way and so it sure feels like everything well eventually get together. The work of Fabian Schwartz in on and in motion with this a matter of 2019 sangiovese fruit that leaves an impression. The wood is very much a part of the activity and the wine needs a few years to integrate but that it will with spices and seasoning always the accents to exact intricacy and entanglement. Fine work here, well received with a look forward two to three years. Classic 10 year Brunello if not one to lose in the cellar for 20 or more. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted November 2023

La Rasina Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Brushy and savoury Mediterranean scented sangiovese is really exactly this and La Rasina fulfills its classica 2019 course in the delivery of this sort of aromatic profile. The palate follows suit and balsamico is everywhere, infiltrating all pores and punches of this wine. Very specific style, not ancient but traditional to say the least. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted November 2023

La Serena Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Tight and wound, tart red fruit led Annata from La Serena. High toned with acids creating the lift and a white pepperiness that also leads, if thankfully does not dominate the nose. The quality of palate mouthfeel is high though the back end of the wine shows some greenness in the extracted tannins. As a by-product of this phenolic presence this does come across as a bit of a jammy Brunello separated from its structure. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted November 2023

Montalcino from Le Chiuse

Le Chiuse Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Le Chiuse separates from the pack in many ways but first and foremost by levels of precision and purity to condition its sangiovese’s profound character and concentration. Always remember and keep in mind that there is no Vigna Brunello from Le Chiuse so Riserva aside (which was made in 2019) the finest small to medium-sized berries are chosen for this classica Brunello. The top of top level substance and so much profundity packed into the body and flesh of the wine. The kind of sangiovese that will take decades to unwind and yet the sleekness but also the purity are appreciated from the very first stages. The quality and sophistication of the tannins in Le Chiuse’s 2019 are nearly unparalleled. This is the truth and finally it is time that will help this vintage to continue to show the individual identity of the zone where Le Chiuse is born and raised. Drink 2028-2043.  Tasted November 2023

Le Gode Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

A corner has been turned and a next epoch for Le Gode comes into view with this Brunello 2019’s purity of fruit and a newfound clarity that makes the sangiovese sing. Feel the coolness of northerly fruit and a liqueur of really gentle maceration in such a sweet spot you feel like all is right in the world. While the acidity is right in line and well beyond the threshold of being openly lifted it is the tannins that show a sweet softness and demure nature. Most important is the fruit and how it has been coaxed with a gentle if fulsome touch. Structure is not most prescient from 2019 Annata and that seems to matter little. There should be many who seek Le Gode out in its first five years of fresh and primary life. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted November 2023

Le Macioche Famiglia Cotarella Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

As spiced, spicy and exotically charged aromatic entry as any from a 2019 Brunello. Also a thickness of palate texture, wood that feels grainy and dark chocolate, yet within reason. There is a minor note of Brettanomyces that turns the tannins a bit hard. Not egregious though a bit separated from that rich textural fabric. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted November 2023

Le Potazzine’s Viola Gorelli, Sofia Gorelli and Gigliola Giannetti

Le Potazzine Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

A vintage Gigliola Giannetti says was simply regolare. Thank goodness because in these days that sort of respite is increasingly rarer and rarer. Which means that fruit and phenolic ripeness are just about as good as it gets, never a 10 out of ten because what is that, but this gets close. Also a sangiovese of concentration, full and substantial amplitude, while clearly built with some stuffing that certifies its appellative, cultural and heritage status. What you won’t quite find in ’17 and ’18 but surely will out of this ’19 is succulence as a by-product of varied fruits and acidities. This precocious Brunello will not quit, comes at the palate in waves and yet the Potazzine perfume pervades and outlasts all else. As fine as there has ever been bottled from this estate. Seems a shame to open and consume a bottle this young but how to stay away? There is no fault in wanting just a sip today. The sangiovese epitome of forbidden fruit. Drink 2025-2036.  Tasted November 2023

Le Ragnaie Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Would always expect Le Ragnaie to express its conditioning through estate elevation (on par with the village itself) and that it does, regardless of vintage. Yet this is 2019 and so depth is noted from the word go even while freshness, pitch prompt acidity and fine tannins are clearly present and dutifully accounted for. Sanguine if less so than some sangiovese in vineyards a bit further south on the same road that winds down towards Sant’Angelo in Colle. Youthful as Brunello here in the sense that the perfumes have yet to fully rise and pronounce their floral-herbal-mineral mix. Some glycerol makes for a mouthfeel that is the talk of the vintage. This is so correct for a Riccardo Campinoti Classica Brunello. Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted November 2023

Lisini Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Ultra fresh and aromatically juicy Brunello for 2019, not unusual though this is a particularly expressive level of pulchritude through perfume. Feels like the nose is possessive of glycerol though we know it is what follows that really delivers such a vintage sensation. Yes the repeat on the palate is an act of contiguous sensibility with more transitions seamless and very good natured. There is restraint in power and grace under pressure. Fine 2019 that should have been easy to make happen though it truly never is. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted November 2023

Mastrojanni Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Lovely adherence and respect shown here from Mastrojanni with crisp red fruit notes and herbals complimentary and sweet. Quite a modern take because the mouthfeel is quite silky and there really are no angles or unnecessary tension in the wine. Quite amenable, spiced by wood but here is nothing extraordinary or austere about this 2019 whatsoever. Early drinker in any case. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted November 2023

Máté Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

A very specific sort of red fruit makes a Máté and 2019 is the epitome of that kind. It being layered and citrus scraped, of orange to blood orange, zesty and piquant with more red citrus notes arriving and joining the specificity of this sangiovese mix. The palate brings wood and more than expected quite frankly but not as cakey texture, no its just an espresso-cocoa powder that will eventually stir into the liquid and emerge as a fine cream of 2019 Brunello. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted November 2023

Molino Della Suga Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

TCA. Second bottle also laden with Brett.  Tasted November 2023

Padelletti Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Impressive showing for Padelletti’s 2019 with great perfumes and an airy breeze blowing through the light, bright and transparent red fruit. Just the right level of tart and acidity though not the most structured sangiovese from the vintage. No matter because there are some needed to service in the first few years after release while the bigger wines are finding their legs. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted November 2023

Patrizia Cencioni Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Darker if transparent within that notation and a deeper well of macerated red fruit is what comes from Brunello 2019 by Patrizia Cencioni. Sangiovese of really well developed ripe fruit in singular and volumetric dimension. The cask is really well integrated, the acidity well forged and one that should continue forward for a decade plus. The length on this vintage is really quite outstanding, freshness and purity as well. Improves with each moment in and out of the glass. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted November 2023

Pian Delle Querci Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Quite a tart set of red fruit scents, of pomegranate and blood orange in this very citrus forward Brunello. On the lighter side in terms of substance and concentration to speak of location in the northern and veering western side in relation to the hill. The evergreen note seems to confirm this contention and the wine never fleshes but instead stays the citrus course. Will likely develop some amaro and mint notes with age. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted November 2023

Pietra Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Higher tonalities out of a Pietra sangiovese heightened by the 2019 Brunello vintage. Dusty quality to the fruit, not deep enough to imagine plum but more so citrus in a fresh squeezed pomegranate way. There is balsamic everywhere, a piqued accent on the nose, a reduction on the palate and a richness at the finish. Speaks to the multiplicity of acidities involved which may peak to a threshold for some. It’s right there, keeping the freshness and though I believe this to be a specific kind of Brunello it will be one that remains preserved for a very long time. Drink 2026-2035.  Tasted November 2023

Pietroso Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

There are five vineyards from which the Pietroso Brunello cuvée can be made, they being (Casa) Pietroso, Petroso, (northerly) Montosoli, Fornello and Colombaiaolo near Castelnuovo dell’Abate. For 2019 only the older part of Montosoli and Petroso are not in here. Plenty of discussion and tastings about the hottest vintages and how the regulations for the elevation limits for growing sangiovese need to be adjusted but then along comes a vintage like 2019. A season so ideal and unassuming we might all think that everything is perfectly OK. On the contrary, but the focus is this fine 2019, half a point less alcohol (maybe more) than Rosso 2022, ebullient of perfume and so harmonic with all its voices in synch. It’s funny to say but today the perfect vintage is the one that’s just normal. Nothing out of sorts, no highs and lows, agreeable, in delivery of amenable fruit, happy acidity and tannins powerful yet in great restraint. This is Pietroso from 2019, a mix of Montalcino sectors, micro-climates and soils stacked and layered for all that could be wanted. Crispy, crunchy, a freshness incarnate, expertly judged and adjudicated. Have not tasted more than a handful of Pietroso Brunello and while all thus far have made an impression, this 2019 is in another league. Drink 2025-2036.  Tasted November 2023

Pinino Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Spicy and toasty nose on Pinino’s 2019 with so much wood resin, sap and spice. Hard to see the forest through the trees here and this will not likely change. Unusually heavy handed feel, especially for the vintage which likely indicates a troublesome bottle, which is a bit of a pity. Will hope to re-taste.  Tasted November 2023

Podere Brizio Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Brizio 2019 is great expectation met through a sangiovese of red fruit multiplicity, like a cuvée of citrus, currant and corbezzolo, juiced and stirred with freshness incarnate. Tart and at the maximum tang for the vintage with expensive wood working so well to nurture, raise and release the precocious fruit. Stylish and well made in every way. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted November 2023

Poggio Alle Forche Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

More than what should be needed wood on this Brunello takes centre stage to shroud and cloud fruit and create a milkshake of a 2019 sangiovese. Hard to figure where in the territory this might come from because its ubiquity, make-up and made character just won’t allow it to talk freely. Seems like a yeoman try but it comes across sappy, sweet and thick textured. A work in progress perhaps and later vintages may tone it down to see the Montalcino light.  Tasted November 2023

Poggio Antico

Poggio Antico Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

The Annata is a blend of all estate sangiovese blocks except the lowest vineyard which goes to Rosso. The classic Poggio Antico Brunello of the past were always concentrated and substantial wines but in many vintages they softened relatively early, say after five to seven years before secondary character and creaminess would set in. This is changing for an estate possessive of vines at some of Montalcino’s higher elevation and this 2019 is proof of how increased solar radiation bathed by great technical (and also intuitional) work has equipped this sangiovese with more accumulated structure. Nothing against past vintages but we are here made privy to a wine that will not truly begin to morph in the first 10 years post harvest. The intricacies are many, the intertwine of fruit and sweet acid-tannin layers something other, or better still something next. This is a new epoch level style for Poggio Antico in the hands, minds and hearts of a team moving in a most profound but humble and well spoken direction. The attention to detail and respect for different blocks is evident. The 30cm of winter snow followed by perfectly timed quantity of rain in Spring when warm yet not too hot temperatures prevailed all added up to a near perfect start to the vintage. After a late August rain what followed were high daytime temperatures and nighttime lows. In fact the optical sorter at harvest eliminated almost no berries. “We will have to check the evolution over the next two years,” says Alessio Sostegni, but he’s quite sure it’s the best he has seen since taking the reigns full time starting back in 2012. 40,000 bottles were produced. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted November 2023

Poggio Di Sotto Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

There are but a few dozen Brunello teams that show this level of restraint and respect for their properties and despite the potential for ambition it is Poggio di Sotto not straying from that ideal. The vintage is great but that does not mean extraction and aging should try to max out on weight or power. This does not and instead delivers purity, refinement and grace. Its great charm is born of details, focus and a high regard for clean, clean precision. Hits the correct località notes and processes the quality of fruit through an acid to tannin information continuum like an artist with a keen sense of science. So expertly judged and designed. Once a sketch, then a stencil, now in full animation. Drink 2026-2035.  Tasted November 2023

Poggio Landi Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

A bright, airy and cool Brunello for 2019, not surprising considering the northwesterly localitá. Still there is next level richness for the estate and a sign of what the future will bring when vintages are warm and fruit achieves top phenolic ripeness. As here with a red fruit scintillant but acids so fresh and ripe they really tie the sangiovese threads together. Essential style and effect if simple but all that makes this a really fine Brunello, one to relish and really want to drink. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted November 2023

Renieri Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Renieri’s is reductive of pepper and rubbery aromas above average for the vintage. The alcohol also stands out on the nose which makes for a rough and tumble experience. Time will settle and heal some wounds but as a rule 2019 Brunello should show more charm and grace. Drink 2025-2027. Tasted November 2023

Ridolfi Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Brunello from a cooler Montalcino sector and always a savoury one, with more verdancy in brush and evergreen than many. A bit of stem sensation as well, some variegation in the fruit but also the tannin. Crunchy sangiovese, plenty of buzz and energy, then real length. That is a traditional Brunello’s strength. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted November 2023

Roberto Cipresso Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Rich but not powerful, fulsome if not exactly exploding and overall a very complete Annata sangiovese from Cipresso. The great liquidity by way of glycerol red fruit and structural components that are quite similar in potency, surely out of design. Fine and giving, steps up from the “normale” norm and a satisfying mouthful in the end. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted November 2023

Salicutti Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Salicutti’s Annata 2019 is quite restrained, a bit closed, somewhat demure, fresh and youthful. Perhaps surprisingly so but this is no fruit bomb or Brunello of immediate gratification. I have the distinct memory of tasting this fruit in October of 2019 within two weeks of it coming off of the vines and there is little surprise that it’s showing four years later in this way. Fruit comes from the three single vineyards off of 4.5 hectares; Piaggione, Sorgente and Teatro and this is the first vintage out of which no Rosso di Montalcino was produced. Tension above all else and tightly compact structural parts that keep the freshness and fruit locked in tight. Just a touch of swarthiness and even a moment of Brett are noted on the back palate but there is no compromise to tannin. It’s austere but not drying so time will most certainly aid, abet and break the tie to see this drink well after a few years of time. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted November 2023

Salvioni – La Cerbaiola Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Not so difficult to establish the range of Brunello from a vintage like 2019, from the traditional to the ultra modern, the ambitious from the respectful. Salvioni’s is a complex matter, of the first and then the last, a sangiovese of heritage imperative and one that listens to both the vintage and also località wind. Most wines do not exhibit this kind of elastic tension but 2019 by Salvioni is exacting in its measure, focused in pliant ability and capable of eliciting a wide range of emotion. Catches the light in just the right way, makes ideal use of ripeness met by equal and supportive acidity and seeks something further than most that try to capture a vintage. This is the correct season experienced in a world where that gets harder every year. Drink 2026-2035.   Tasted November 2023

San Felice Campogiovanni Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Not so much a bright 2019 Brunello but ones that breathes quite free and easy. A wine so comfortable in its warm skin and a result for the vintage that is just what should occur from an estate moving forward with more vertical wines year after year. Wood is well managed and there is a lightness this time, a,k.a. freshness, without ambition or excess. Great result for southern Montalcino.  Last tasted November 2023

An anteprima but bottled six months ago and the vintage to be shown at Benvenuto Brunello 2023 before being released in January 2024. Near to Argiano and Il Poggione below Sant’Angelo in Colle. Massive wine in ever respect with fruit that has not been seen in a few years, matched effortlessly by sweet acids and high caste tannins. Hefty throughout, sleek, silken and full throttle. Wait seven years to seek the open window of gratification. Drink 2026-2035.  Tasted October 2023

San Guglielmo Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

As for Brunello by Ilaria Martini and her Transylvanian husband Michael (Mike, or Michele), well this may just be the launching point for their tenure as seriously important Montalcino producers. Ilaria’s heritage is entrenched in the founding of the Consorzio, of which her grandfather Guglielmo was an original member. Here they are three to four vintages in, at 470m at elevation in a micro-climate and terroir shaped by and contained within its own bubble, where the Galestro and Palombino litter the surface at Località il Chiesino. Where feels like the middle of nowhere the land is a local matter of “macchia mediterranea,” the brushy Mediterranean scrub that these wines can’t help but express. If the smell of schist and soil could be noted in a wine then this would be it and so San Guglielmo’s is sangiovese born of the earth. Red fruit and clarity but never a Brunello that imposes its will. No, it simply translates and transposes the vineyard. Hard not to fall in love with this dirt. Drink 2024-20230.  Tasted November 2023

Sanlorenzo Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Traditional, lighter and brighter sangiovese in the Brunello idiom, tart red fruit and structure. The construction is like an immovable natural stone terrace of Pietraforte to control erosion and that is the design for where this is going. It’s not that Brunello di Montlacino as a rule is a mineral wine per se but if any were to be described as one to imitate the geological nature of this land – Sanlorenzo may just as well be one of those such wines. Top vintage for the estate. Drink 2026-2035.  Tasted November 2023

San Polino Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Rich and spicy nose for San Polino, red cherry fruit so ripe, spot on and comfortable within its skin. Freshness from those skins, no musk or must and simple divinity as it pertains to sangiovese. Such a well judged and rounded Brunello with just enough tension to create elasticity between that fruit and fine tannins. Acidity is the driver to see this live longer than the average, if not a few years more than that. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted November 2023

San Polo Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Middle range of elevation on a high plateau where winds blow softly and weather comes in great waves is the place where San Polo’s Annata get its wings. Some of the reddest cherry fruit of the appellation, swiftness of foot and smoothness of consistency put this in great, amenable and correct steading. There is also a soft sappy sapidity to the interaction and resulting texture yet it too will effect a lovely result for the consumption of this wine in its earliest years. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted November 2023

Sassetti Livio Peritamali Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Oh my what sweet and seductive perfume from Sassetti Livio’s 2019 that is simply beautiful hyperbole of the previous six vintages having arrived and culminating at this. Some will note the fact that matched against those gorgeous fruit aromas is a mild amount of Brettanomyces that to others will take away from the beauty. There is quite a bit of concentration out of extraction and tannins follow suit with confident steading. They are austere as well, drying quite measurably and so time will tell if the minor distraction will hinder or fade to allow the best of this sangiovese to shine. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted November 2023

Scopone Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Not one of the most luxe or lush fruit substantial 2019 Brunello di Montalcino but in this instance a seamlessly fluid one. Fruit is good quality though hard not to intuit some greenness extracted in the tannin. Either some of the fruit was not quite ripe or the sangiovese was pressed with a bit of force. Either way the dichotomy is noted and the wine will always play as two parts. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted November 2023

Sesta Di Sopra Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Bit of a brooder this ’19 by Sesta di Sopra, neither dense nor pressed but a matter of soil it seems. Must come from a place of compact clay and hard stone as opposed to a soil of sand and Galestro. The structure is formidable and the wine sinks into its own maceration but also its phenolic austerity. More than ripe enough and serious sangiovese, built for aging and not in any sort of comfortable place at this time. A wine of potential and a certain part of 2019 is achieved here. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted November 2023

Sesti Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Ah Sesti, demure, soft-spoken, elegant, all descriptors not used lightly or taken with any gratuity. Sesti’s Brunello, understated and sure of its place, even while it wonders and we consider about this and that. Pensive and thoughtful, not the same thing, but one that follows the other. A beautiful example of lightness and grace, fluidity as it glides across the palate, turns to smile and moves away. There really does not need to be much more said save for the idea that this will live for decades. Drink 2026-2039.  Tasted November 2023

Siro Parenti Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Pacenti’s is wisdom from Montalcino with experience for Brunello that starts and finishes with sangiovese at the crux and heart of the matter. A 2019 that captures the entire history, style and function of Siro Pacenti in one bottle. These are wines of a period that do not depart from their own fashion because they are the creator of what they are. There is no chase of design or trend but just the depth and plumbing of cool, savoury liquidity for this kind of sangiovese. Pacenti’s is what you expect if you know what Pacenti is. Like the 1997 recently opened it is this 2019 that connects that wine threaded to all that were produced in between. They are all one. Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted November 2023

With Michaela Morris and Riccardo Talenti

Talenti Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

If 2018 was the vertical vintage then 2019 is one of breadth and depth, this as far as Riccardo Talenti is concerned. Specific to this Talenti vineyard cuvée which means all nine plots from every location, some obviously more than others. A mix of all five soil types and micro climates and no other recent vintage has layered, complicated and concentrated like the 2019. Variability sure but how seamless is this? Freshness and fulsome character are in synch as much as these two disparate ideas can be so that the Annata will express all that Talenti’s fruit has to offer. Good liquid peppery grip and length as long as the road from Montalcino to Amiata. Grande Riccardo. Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted November 2023

Tenuta Buon Tempo Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Can’t miss the warm location result on the aromatics of Tenuta Buon Tempo’s ‘19 with a wisdom and maturity of fruit notes. Plum and pomegranate of a citrus intensity, a molasses of other juices if you will, with a drizzle of reduced balsamic. Like a sweet meets savoury plate, ying and yang, king and queen, balanced and dry as the desert despite the natural sugars that persist – even as they are not ones of residual effect. Some will find the resins and others will see the flesh. ’Tis is southern Montalcino effect from out of a warm vintage. There is no other way. Drink 2025-2029.   Tasted November 2023

Tenuta La Fuga Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Plenty of up front stuffing noted straight away from La Fuga’s Annata, a heavy set of fruit and fuel to see this ’19 travel a good distance. Bing cherry and orange, a reduction of fruit with a citrus angle and the sense is of a sangiovese subjected to a long maceration. Has brought about the glycerol feel while tannins are also of a fully developed nature. There is weight and also length, some astringency as well but time should be an ally. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted November 2023

Tenute Silvio Nardi Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Nardi’s 2019 Annata is a big and proud one, macerated long and brought into a place where it seems to be enjoying having consumers embrace this very moment of largesse. Plenty of sweet barrel flavours but also spiciness that take centre stage. Here and there the scents of roses and a return of the seasonings makes sure to remind abouth the matters of sangiovese, sense of place and ultimately what Brunello di Montalcino is all about. That wood needs to melt and disappear some and when that happens the real Nardi sangiovese should do what it was intended to do. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted November 2023

Tommasi Casisano Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Casisano presence and perfume, big gains from 2019 and a sangiovese feeling through fruit and all the things that give it its silken texture. Glycerol and pectin for natural emulsification to coagulate all the ripenesses developed by a vintage. A bit salty this one and that is not perfectly indicative of vintage or style, but there it is to make this a most unique and also complex Annata. This must be the place. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted November 2023

Uccelliera Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Uccelliera is wisdom and it is experience but most of all it is a Brunello of agriculture. The 2019 feels like a solid rock of sangiovese with emotions in check and this essential understanding that Brunello di Montalcino is half heritage and half longevity. Immediate gratification is not the sum of these fresh, youthful and organized parts, but long-term gains should be a great part of your purchasing and tasting goals. This is serious and expertly produced Brunello, tight and compact, lending or rather insisting on the feeling of soil, climate and human touch. All intrinsically connected and so this my people is a fine wine of terroir. It is purely and significantly Montalcino. Drink 2026-2039.  Tasted November 2023

Valdicava Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Valdicava, literally the name of the località, “valley of the cave.” Dates back to 1953 when Vincenzo Abbruzzese’s father Bramante Martini founded the podere. He would walk up the hill to sell farmed goods at the Montalcino market, return for school and work the fields in the later day. A cow breeder who sold his early grapes to Biondi-Santi. Brunello is a mix of all parts of Valdicava’s 10 parcels, “something unique and complete,” tells PierFilippo Abbruzzese. The ’19 has been in bottle six months, from a vintage of good production, doubly important because there was no ’18 and just 10 percent of ’23 produced. Refined in cement vats lined with fibreglass, for a result that is neither reductive nor oxidative and to maintain balance. Prominently profound in so many ways, magnanimous of character, substantial fruit in waves, solvent acids, brunet complexion and sombre finishing tones. Shadows of Bretty-yeasty-toasty character, complexities in and out of every pore and a specific character that is simply Valdicava’s. “We choose to make individual wines, not good wines,” insists Vincenzo. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted November 2023

Val di Suga

Val Di Suga Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Plenty of perfume and impressive stuffing from the classica Val di Suga 2019, a Brunello open and lifted, fulsome of fruit times acid squared. Shows these elements with great energy and then the barrels though not with tannins loading up as a result of its elévage. There are some, but they are not from the wood – only from super ripe and proper skins. Truly well composed and promising Annata – especially considering there are three more etichetta/Vigna wines to discover in the Val di Sugar portfolio. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted November 2023

Ventolaio Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Ventolaio has a lot of aromatic goings on that tease and titivate the olfactory senses as much as any Brunello from the vintage. Richly perfumed, seasoned and spiced, piquing with peppery jolts and red lightning fruit strikes. But it’s deeper than that and the palate wells with macerations, moves through machinations and delivers a full vintage effect. Some chaos here but things will eventually settle down and come together. Drink 2026-2032.Tasted November 2023

Voliero Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Like Uccelliera there is wisdom, acumen and experience gained from Andrea Cortonesi’s Voliero. While perhaps a bit less concentration there is indeed more energy and mineral sear in this sister label. More sweetness of fruit, less but still solid tension and higher acidity thus the buzz puts this in an earlier drinking window but still there is longevity in the fire. Really solid and proper Brunello, respectful of place and vintage, expertly put together and a perfect Brunello to drink while Uccelliera readies itself for the future. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted November 2023

Riccardo Talenti

Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019 Vigna + Etichetta + Altra Tipologia

Alessandro Rossi Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Aisna 2019

Some reduction and vinyl shower curtain on the nose in what is not the most perfectly clean Brunello di Montalcino. Too bad because both fruit and acidity are right there in equal if opposing ripenesses but the distractions are at the head. Give it some time to clean itself, integrate and soften. Drink 2025-2027.  Tasted November 2023

Altesino Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Vigna Montosoli 2019

Altesino’s part of the Galestro-strewn Montosoli hill is one of the bigger blocks in a very small area (of 30-plus hectares) where 10-ish producers create Brunello labels within the cru. A special northerly part of Montalcino that benefitted greatly from the vintage though truth is 2019 was good for everyone just about everywhere in the denomination. This is Altesino and the connection with the Classica is noted, but being Altesino-Montosoli there is more, something other, unnamed yet founded, underlying, streaking and trussing through. A sticking of soil and micro-activity that makes this wine and the others from this place a band of brothers and sisters. These are sangiovese and Altesino’s are included that have “been workin’ every night, travelin’ every day” to arrive at a vintage like 2019. It’s never been this calming to make a top quality wine from the hill that are not glaringly different than others in Montalcino. That’s both but not importantly good or bad because Montosoli as Altesino pleases the palate and sets up for long life. This is but one vintage that hints at the future which will brighten if perhaps tighten less and less. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted November 2023

Antinori Pian Delle Vigne Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Antinori’s foresight looked at this southwestern section of Montalcino where elevation is high and austerely savoury wines used to be the order of business in vintage after vintage. That intelligence has led to and seems to culminate at this 2019 because sweetness of fruit and acidity like never before transform Pian delle Vigne into a new epoch of the estate’s Brunello. As substantially ripe and full as never before and something so modern in construction it will attract a large audience, at least from they who can afford such wines. There are many and if marketing succeeds they will be found. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted November 2023

Antinori Pian Delle Vigne Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Vignaferrovia 2019

As for the single Vignaferrovia the exaggeration and hyperbole for modern terms in Pian Delle Vigne is wrought times two with density, thick texture and also thankfully a wild side. No estate vineyard sangiovese from Antinori has ever reached this pinnacle of luxe, not Tignanello, not Badia a Passignano, not Pian delle Vigne. It just has to be a triumph for the team and Piero Antinori’s vision. Once again those who seek the modern style and can afford such a sangiovese will be very pleased with this top 2019 result. Drink 2026-2035.  Tasted November 2023

Baricci Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Montosoli 2019

Baricci’s Montosoli is indicative of the northern hill but perhaps the most singular of all the expressions from there. Their fruit darkens, feels at first aromatically baritone but then brightens and turns soprano on the palate. It’s an amazingly curious dichotomy of expression while the transition from one to the other is both seamless and appropriate. All the notes are in place, connected and complimentary but there are fills and subtly added transitions both inside and outside of the main frame. Cool, savoury and yes mineral even if those who wish this concept be eliminated from the Montalcino lexicon. The finish shows quite a bit of wood and so Baricci’s Montosoli should be held for a few years, to see expedited integration ahead of further investigation. Drink 2027-2039.  Tasted November 2023

Castello Di Banfi Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG Poggio Alle Mura 2019

The scent of south by southwest Montalcino in a perfect bubble is here captured by Banfi’s storico label “Poggio alle Mura.” So intrinsically sangiovese aromatically and vintage uttered with a 2019 of high tonality and quite obvious lift. All the tart red fruits and more, especially the balsamic finish blowing in the winds of Banfi’s magnanimous vineyard holdings. A classic. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted November 2023

Banfi Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG Poggio Alle Mura Vigna Marrucheto 2019

High hopes, well actually expectations from Vigna 2019 and this is Banfi’s top iteration in that regard. Vigna Marrucheto owns itself and its perfumes open the discussion, ringing and singing of what is right and recognizable. There is clear depth and intendment from Marrucheto, of tannins so austere and unyielding yet they speak in unequivocal terms. Terms to request for time and only patience will exact any semblance of reward. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted November 2023

Three estate tasting at Canalicchio di Sopra

Canalicchio Di Sopra Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG Vigna La Casaccia 2019

La Casaccia is a brown clay with a prominence of calcium carbonate that gives this single vineyard sangiovese its colour. A place of high (8.2-8.3) pH characterized by the clay. “For me it’s sleekness,” tells Francesco Ripaccioli, “not opulence and less heaviness than from (a vineyard) of dense clay.” La Casaccia from that calcareous clay is no simple Rosso or classic Brunello for that matter and it is immediately apparent that concentration and depth of all parts manage the wine’s breadth at levels those drink earlier propositions do not. Similar grip to Riserva but not the same power although without tasting Riserva at the same time it would be hard to imagine how this could be improved or extrapolated upon. Simple but crazy complex and a most evocative elucidation to see this Brunello wooing with as much substance and intensity as it does – but these are the 2019s. A matter of deliberately annotating sangiovese and Casaccia through this interaction with a Brunello that enhances a taster’s understanding, recall and reaction to the vintage. Drink 2027-2038.  Tasted November 2023

Canalicchio Di Sopra Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG Vigna Montosoli 2019

A 1959 vineyard was no longer delivering any significant production and so it was re-planted in 2009 though this fruit joins the classic Brunello. The Montosoli fruit is from 1995-1996 vines and the total quantity is usually 35-40 hL of juice. Canalicchio di Sopra shares the hill/cru with several others including Altesino, Baricci, Caparzo, Casanova della Cerbaie, Le Gode, Le Ragnaie and Pietroso. The 2019 is not the most open expression of sangiovese but it is crunchy and saline Montosoli. Admittedly so young as a Vigna Brunello so take as much time as needed to breath in the air. Montosoli is clearly exceptional out of 2019 and tasted against La Casaccia it feels much more savoury and even a bit brooding. This is the relative assessment that makes Montosoli feel a bit salty. Drink 2026-2035.  Tasted November 2023

Caparzo Brunello di Montalcino DOCG La Casa 2019

La Casa is the fortunate recipient of intensely factored and woven Montosoli fruit from some of Montalcino’s greatest Galestro-strewn vineyards. The levels of red scintillate-lightning fruit and mineral acidity here are simply off the charts. Magnificence and munificence, all pertness, no pretence or gratuity, simply definition, assembly and intendment. A trenchant wine that speaks in pure, unequivocal and grippy vintage voice. Drink 2027-2036.  Tasted November 2023

Casanova Di Neri Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG Tenuta Nuova 2019

Tenuta Nuova is something next level and you know this from the moment you put nose to glass. It consumes the senses straight away with its intoxicating perfume as deep as it is strong. Muscular in that regard and exponentially so at the intersection of palate and structure. The stuffing, intensity, power and layers are what we call “off the charts” and there are but a few vintages that create, instil and then leave this kind of impression. Drink 2027-2038.  Tasted November 2023

Casanuova Delle Cerbaie Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Vigna Montosoli CdC 2019

A most curious and intriguing Montosoli hill sangiovese out of 2019 and one to spur the debate as to whether the northernly hill fares best in cooler, wetter, more challenging or easier vintages like this. The answer is complicated and always dependent on estate but Montosoli the cru is shared by many so most pertinent to the discussion. In this case the vintage makes for positivity because the phenolic character of this sangiovese is right there at the precipice between fruity and sapid. They can coexist so that the words adds up to flavour and that is this case in a nutshell. Acids are of a supportive quality and while wood lends just a bit too much sap and toast – these extras will dissolve and eventually become allies to the important matters of the wine. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted November 2023

Castello Romitorio Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Filo di Seta 2019

Same vintage but another matter altogether from Romitorio’s 2019 fantasy of Filo di Seta. The Annata is a meaty, darkly sanguine and almost brooding affair while FdS breathes with more marine salty air which means freshness is its introduction. An embarrassment of aromatic riches is one thing but definition and precision are another. Filo is expressive of all this and the romance on the palate plays with heartstrings but also empirically evident emotion. You could calculate a sangiovese algorithm by the numbers, exponential extrapolations and physical science of this greatly structured sangiovese. A profound sangiovese and while the classic is a very good wine its holds no candle to the Seta. Drink 2027-2038. Tasted November 2023

Celestino Pecci Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG Poggio Al Carro 2019

The single vineyard (or Vigna) Poggio al Caro is near and dear to a Celestino Pecci heart and so the name rings clear and true. A focused sangiovese as ever has been cleared for tasting from this Montalcino house. A vigna sangiovese of great perfumes and seasoned to the hilt. This is the thing about 2019 Vigna out of which producers of a sensitive focus were able to coax clarity and finesse. This example hits the high notes and plays cool chords so that the wood stays background tough its drying notes will need a few years to integrate. Should hit its stride late in 2025. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted November 2023

Castiglion Del Bosco Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Campo del Drago 2019

Heavy set fruit, sappy wood notes and plenty of forest all combine for a weighty, complex and ultra open-knit Brunello for the vintage. Nothing held back from Campo del Drago in fact it’s one of those all in 2019 Brunello that deliver up front seduction, even at the expense of long term gains. The goal here is an expression of impressive character that can be poured at tables where guests will be impressed by the size and star power nature of the wine. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted November 2023

Ciacci Piccolomini d’Aragona Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Pianrosso 2019

The single entity Pianrosso (the red plateau) is a clear and very present extension of the very classic 2019 with more grip, girth, intensity and power, though it too shows admirable restraint. This is southern Montalcino richness incarnate without heat, overarching weight or transgressions of the flesh. A very fine Etichetta labeled Brunello should be like this – confident and strong but never demanding too much from our palates. We the tasters are keenly aware of this sangiovese condition and respect what’s in this bottle. Drink 2026-2035.  Tasted November 2023

Coesioni Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2018

A three-part blend between three Montalcino producers and friends; Riccardo Talenti, Tomasso Cortonesi and Francesco Rippacioli, with the proceeds of their projects going to local hospitals. Three farmed plots in very different parts of Montalcino and so whether the fruit comes from La Mannella, I Poggiarelli, Montosoli, Canalicchio di Sopra, Sant’Angelo in Colle, Castelnuovo dell’Abate, Ciacci Piccolomini, Collemattoni or Giodo is not the point. The combinative fruit sources will change from vintage to vintage but they are always high quality fruit sources. Here from 2018 the linearity and verticality of the vintage is captured and expressed as a Brunello that is a true cuvée composed by three studious Montalcino minds. There are times when three men like this could and likely should not agree how to layer and stick their fruit to create something special, but this is the exact opposite. It is a seamless wine with three-part tannic harmony (though not yet resolved) and all parts falling along a line with one trenchant purpose. Plenty of savour, a classic balsamic finish, some resins and drying notes too. This may as well be Riserva because it carries itself in such regard. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted November 2023

Col di Lamo di Giovanna Neri Brunello di Montalcino DOCG A Diletta 2019

“A Diletta,” dedicated to Giovanna Neri’s daughter and a Brunello of one vineyard only two hectares in size. The fruit is indeed richer, deeper and in a way more vibrant than the Annata but it’s also equipped with finer tannins that stand up to the fleshiness of the sangiovese. There is also more wood involved and that aspect will need a few years to melt, settle and resolve. Could be five or more before that work is finished. This carries a feeling that is usually one from Riserva conceived Brunello so that should give you an idea of where it is and where it will go. Milk chocolate on the finish. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted November 2023

Conti Costanti Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG Colle Al Matrichese 2019

Take a moment, reflect even before this has even begun, focus the senses and prepare for a long connection with a 2019 from Andrea Costanti. A Brunello di Montalcino that graciously requests full attention paid because vineyard, experience and vintage have taken no liberties as it pertains to what is the necessary requiem. Aromatic wealth void of force and punch without gratuity comes out of the glass like an apparition gliding through the halls of a medieval edifice. They are sweet, flowing and casually swift. The palate and mouthfeel are one in the same – in most wines made everywhere around the world this is simply not the case. Acidity is right and it is bloody correct – whatever that means but in this case it’s true. Costanti tannins are always their best self but then there are 2019 tannins which elongate with elastic ease, always stretching forwards and return they will though it is hard to say when that will happen. It just does not happen on the finish, which is something impossibly so. Who would not wish to be frozen in this youth, impeccably fresh, limber and athletic? May act this way with generosity and charm for decades. Drink 2026-2040.  Tasted November 2023

Corte Pavone Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG Campo Di Marzo 2019

Singular, unassailed and yet availing 2019 Vigna from Campo Marzio that may just be the most mature fruit set from a Brunello that digs deeps into sangiovese’s Montalcino depths. Fleshy yet not exactly unctuous and certainly far from cloying but this leaves an impression of red fruit aromas followed by substantial mouthfeel. Tannins are layered, variegate and in their grippiest moments severely intense. Does not mean austerity but does indicate several years are needed to untether ties, unfold creases and embolden bonds that will make this the Vigna 2019 it surely wants to be. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted November 2023

Corte Pavone Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Fiore del Vento 2019

Fiore del Vento is not Campo Marzio, nor should it be and yet their connection and bond are what put them in the same family of Vigna Brunello from vineyards that share location but also elevation and winds. As in this one where Fiore thrives and so Brunello di Montalcino is represented from a unique perspective. Fiore delivers more natural fruit sweetness and less lift, similar wood texture and in the end a softer, rounded and quicker to enjoy experience. Drink this ahead of Campo Marzio, though after the classico label. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted November 2023

Corte Pavone Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Fior di Meliloto 2019

Fior di Melioto is almost entirely unique though of course the DNA is shard with the four other ‘19s by Corte Pavone. This is expressive of the greatest aromatic perfume and lift of them all in a sangiovese of so much accumulation and concentration. It would appear that the sun and the best of the vintage shone on this parcel, not to the defect of others but this just shows more. Everything falls into place with Fior di Melioto and here is the Brunello that breaches the line to put Loacker’s deep dive into vineyard investigations into a whole new light. The next is here, the impression left one that will linger for longer than memory ever remembers and in the end we are moved by this next level of transformation.  Drink 2026-2034. Tasted November 2023

La Mannella Vineyard

Cortonesi Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG La Mannella 2019

Tomasso Cortonesi’s quip is messaged through the mouth of Francesco Ripaccioli: “When you have no space you have money. So you build a cellar and then you have space – but you have no money.” Appropriate irony from a northwestern Montalcinese winemaker whose La Mannella history has been one of Tetris – but that will soon change. The quality of his wines from this property arrive at peak form with an outstanding 2019 and going forward new cellar space will help to raise the bar. A bar set by these two Brunello boys who bottle in May because “that’s when the Annata are ready.” Also allows a rest period for six months in bottle ahead of Benvenuto Brunello and eight before a January release. Tomasso’s ’19 is fragrant but the kind at dusk on a cool November day in Montalcino, just like an hour ago. The most natural sweetness in a La Mannella sangiovese that has ever been noted and that makes for a Brunello you can find early gratification, but deeper down is the understanding concerning a sangiovese with fortified structure. Purely, expressly La Mannella, fresh and of a Brunello with great purpose. Drink 2027-2038.   Tasted November 2023

Poggiarelli Vineyard

Cortonesi Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG Poggiarelli 2019

The artist formerly known as I Poggiarelli dropped the “I” in 2012 because, “like Facebook,” jokes Tomasso Cortonesi. These vines were planted in 1990 by father Marco and the original block furthest northeast in the vineyard from 1972 was put in by Tomasso’s grandfather. A windy place overlooking the Orcia Valley and surrounded by heavy forest. A fresh location and from ’19 comes the uncanny scent of a just bitten into fresh peach. It’s almost unfathomable how openly aromatic Poggiarelli is, for itself and also for any that have been tasted over the years. Walk the vineyard (which we did today) and the landscape within the forests will tell you so much about what is needed to know. Worth noting this is the first vintage with 15-20 percent of whole bunches in the fermentation (lasting 15-20 days). The bunches are small and the stems come out brown and dark. This was the suggestion from consulting oenologist Paolo Caciorgna. “If we don’t try, we never know,” says Cortonesi and the purpose is to induce some more volume on the wine. A risk because Brettanomyces can creep in to munch on sugars trapped inside the whole berries, especially when you rack. The attack can occur in the blink of an eye so timing and the quickest transitions must be executed, some sulphites added, all the while keeping care of pH. These are the actions that can be done to keep the microbes away. Success in 2019 without any doubt because the clarity, purity and precision of this Vigna Brunello are all in peak form. May be the earliest accessibility of a Poggiarelli yet longevity should not be questioned. Drink 2026-2037.  Tasted November 2023

Donatella Cinelli Colombini Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG Progetto Prime Donne 2019

Sidestepping away from the Annata here into the Primedonne for a Donatella sangiovese that is their vintage Brunello incarnate, rich and seasoned, vertical and expressive because it is made with reason. Lends credence for an example of what Brunello can be if more importantly become out of a gathering fixed into a moment in time. This is exactly the kind of 2019 that will act, look and taste differently each and every time because it is fickle, emotional and the most moving target in Montalcino wine. Note the acidity is never warm or cool, but always clean. For now the structure locks fruit tight and shows no sign of movement. Important for the vintage because there are many that did not find this gear, nor the potentiality of targets. Primedonne owns some and looks at many. Drink 2026-2035.  Tasted November 2023

Fanti Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG Vallocchio 2019

Vallocchio the vineyard is a prized hillside block and expectation calls for excitement ahead of a taste, if also because the vintage should likely deliver top quality fruit. That it does but also supplies a structural set dubitably more serious from Valocchio for ’19. A verticality imagined as statuesque and so curious because many Brunelli of the vintage are ones of deep fruit impression, yet this is clearly not. There is austerity and trenchant intendment from Fanti, not entirely out of character but it shows that the family really wanted to make a serious sangiovese of longevity from and for the vintage. In this regard the classicism and heritage are followed so be aware, stay alert and exercise some patience. Drink 2027-2039.  Tasted November 2023

Fattoria Dei Barbi Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Vigna del Fiore 2019

If the large quantity label of Annata-Classica will show youthfulness, wood and structure to need a few years further age than the single vineyard sangiovese will require two times the amount, at the very least. Vigna del Fiore fruit is deeper but also darker, richer in terms of texture and full of parts more developed. More than that are perfumes and spicing that demand attention while the interaction between fruit and structural parts are working through their motions. Having tasted the 2015 just the night before and finding it just beginning to reveal scenes two through four within act one notes tells us that 2019 VdF is likely 10 years away from that launching point. Sure it can be enjoyed to the fullest in five to seven years but the best will be a few more after that. Drink 2027-2033.  Tasted November 2023

Fattoria La Magia Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Ciliegio 2019

Substantially increased concentration and suitably more depth from the canasta of Ciliegio while we understand that specific vineyard fruit is responsible for such a sangiovese excitation. If 2019 classica is youthful and not quite ready then getting a load of these sangiovese laces pulled tight in a Ciliegio is impossibly immovable. Some minutes in the glass makes a good difference but not nearly enough to coax out full grace and charm. There’s that lift once again but this time the acidity is both sweeter and dustier so that balsamic really makes a play. The style is modern that much is known and the riches luxe because ripenesses and extractions are each their partner for what is a very focused plan. Mouthfeel is exceptional, neither too silken or emulsified but somewhere elegantly hovering in the space between. Feels like air or space above and also below but also to both sides because this is not a round but rather a linear constructed wine. There is no happenstance but there is coincidence, as a La Magia Brunello and also as it connects and expands from the Annata label. An extra year would be preferred and the end point looks further ahead, as it must. More solid work from Fabian Schwarz. Should outlive the classica by five years at minimum. Only 2,000-2,500 bottles are produced, on the higher end with thanks to the vintage. Drink 2026-2038.  Tasted November 2023

Franco Pacenti Brunello Di Montalcinio DOCG Rosildo 2019

The Etiquetta Rosildo is an easy and understandable transference from Franco Pacenti’s Annata label in Brunello for the 2019 vintage. What separates this sangiovese more than anything are its hyperbole of perfumes, aromatic fruits and seasoning that jump from the glass so much stronger with heightened expression. Neither peppery nor spicy but more so the effect felt from smelling the roses and opening jars to see which fragrance your intuition tells to spice what dish you are preparing. And so yes what you have here is a Brunello of gastronomy, a wine the chef has prepared and it is a complex one. The tannins here are very taut and compact, the probability for ageing much higher and potential truly serious. Impressive ’19 this Rosildo, up there with the vintage’s best. Drink 2026-2037.  Tasted November 2023

Frescobaldi Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Castelgiocondo 2019

Such a lovely and forthright perfume to Castelgiocondo with fruit well extracted if judiciously so. This means balance from the get go and that is most appreciated with knowledge of there being ambitious potential from a vintage so high in quality. Yet the Frescobaldi team stays the course and delivers another consistent Brunello di Montalcino for loyal consumers and then to the budding adoration of a new generation alike. Such a solid wine of fruit, acid and tannin each equally and naturally sweet, one after another around the circumference, in perpetuity. Just a touch sappy at the finish but that is neither a distraction nor is it a crime. So well representative of the denomination and vintage. Quantity and quality. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted November 2023

Pieve Santa Restituta

Pieve Santa Restituta – Gaja Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Rennina 2019

For Angelo Gaja Rennina is akin to Barbaresco while Sugarille is like Barolo but this is Tuscany, the grape are sangiovese and so the wines are each their own entity. This Rennina is from a classic vintage when such a thing is rare these days, which means true località savour, cool herbal notes and wood that does not obfuscate Rennina’s reality. A pied de cuve alcoholic fermentation, followed by a week or two (as in 2019) of malolactic fermentation, “to fix the poly-phenolics” explains winemaker Nicola Vaglini. This happens half and half in wood and steel but the former is preferred to fix colour and stabilize the wine. Tonneaux is very much involved and bâtonnage has created an emulsified, filled in mid palate but overall the expression is from a mix that works empirically out of a sense of place. A richness and an impeccably dressed quality about this Brunello but it’s the more grounded and accessible of the two. You really do have to appreciate the freshness of the sangiovese. Feels warm on the finish which is the tannin speaking so allow two to three years for Rennina to find its calm. After that it should linger for 10 more without really changing much at all, with thanks to its terrific tension. Should also outlast Sugarille because it’s more elastic. Drink 2025-2035.  Tasted November 2023

Pieve Santa Restituta – Gaja Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Sugarille 2019

Sees 24 months in wood (tonneaux and 30-60 HL botti) then six months in concrete. There are vintages however, especially warm ones when the wines need to be put back to tonneaux for a few extra aging months, given further bâtonnage and back to Botti again. This happened in 2019. The bigger, broader, more muscular and also austere of the two Brunello is Sugarille, the Barolo if you will but again Tuscan sangiovese is emphatically not nebbiolo. The truth is at first in the pudding of the aromas, sweetly herbal and floral, but then the palate is another matter altogether, built with layers upon layers of micro-oxygenated fruit and the kind of tannins that are compact, demanding and as mentioned – austere. Everything is elevated and magnified in Sugarille – you can surely see why it will age longer or more importantly once that happens it will change and move through secondary motions with greater haste then Rennina. Oxidative notes will usher in bosco, the forest floor, porcini and tartufo after 10 years or so. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted November 2023

Gianni Brunelli Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Le Chiuse di Sotto 2019

Classic perfumes from Laura at Gianni Brunelli and its Le Chuise di Sotto origins where red cherry fruit and balsamic accents coexist, heightened and fortified with 2019 fruit. A vintage of both intensity and also layering, seamless integration of all parts that can’t help but be rendered into some form of ethereal liquidity. Juicy and of a particular Montalcino twang because place and vintage come together for this tart red fruit molasses with singularly exotic spiced accents. Style and necessity are in the house for Gianni Brunelli. Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted November 2023

Gorelli Giuseppe Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2019

Gorelli’s 2019 is unlike any other and while that can be said about many Montalcino Brunello in this case the clarity of that comment makes great and knowable sense. The aromas are particular, high casted, tonal, lifted and akin to scraping hard red fruit skins, getting their citrus musk under your nails and staying with you as you work through your day. Long lasting aromas part agricultural and part gastronomical. The Gorelli 2019 is also economical with neither gratuitous nor wasted moments. There is no distraction save for some botti texture that needs to melt a bit and find union with the excellent perfumes. The balsamic note late confirms the circle of sangiovese life to say longevity will be the right kind. Drink 2026-2034.  Tasted November 2023

Il Marroneto Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG Madonna Delle Grazie 2019

The label of Alessandro Mori’s Madonna Delle Grazie had not ever changed but today the name of the farm is more prominent than the denomination. This is now essential to Mori because things and times have changed. In his opinion too many Brunello di Montalcino are not representative or respectful of heritage, familial and estate culture but especially the genius loci of place. Too many that have lost the way and are brands, built by marketing and hollowness. The question here and of more importance with respect to Madonna Delle Grazie is do we like the wine? The answer is an emphatic and quite frankly epiphanic yes. The MdG’s power is not about killing you softly but instead holding onto and gripping the senses by explaining with unequivocal doubt what it means to be sangiovese grown at 420m on the northeastern slope of the Montalcino hill. This 2019 gains your full and complete attention at first with scents kicked up from underfoot on a moonless November night, but then by truth explained through differences made abundantly clear. Depth and profundity exceeding the majority of wines from this vintage, even while many of them would try to sku the mind to want to believe. You may until you taste a Brunello like this and Alessandro insists that you shouldn’t allow “50 percent of the wines make you think think the vintage is not great, because 2019 is fantastic.” He would of course be correct and his Vigna is hyper real but also generous. Acidity is essential and here dominant to help keep this sangiovese see to decades of enjoyment. What’s so incredible is how we don’t even talk about tannin in Il Marroneto’s Brunello, not because they are not there, nor are they taken for granted. They are pure and woven into the fabric, as they should be. Keep in mind this is not Riserva. “Only nature can decide what will become a Riserva. It has to be a monster.” Drink 2027-2045.  Tasted November 2023

Il Palzzone Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Le Due Porte 2019

Le Due Porte is the name of the vineyard taken from the località of that name and the vineyard geology is unique, based on two variations of sandstone. One is Arenaria, ubiquitous to Tuscany and the other Pietranera, the Montalcino way of saying Pietraforte. Just like what happens from vintage to vintage with the Annata (classico) the same occurs for the “two doors.” In other words an exaggeration of Il Palazzone riches, from scents specific to these lands through silken glycerol mouthfeel and finally the knowable balsamic that is this place. More wood is felt to no surprise from truly traditional Brunello di Montalcino that sticks to its heritage in the production and refinement of sangiovese that could only come from this estate. The age abilities for Le Due Porte will indeed be long and fruitful. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted November 2023

La Fiorita Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG Fiore Di NO 2019

Notably next step up and level for 2019 sangiovese with more aromatic presence and especially seasoning which is clearly the calling of Etichetta and even more so Vigna-designated wines. Shows off more and more special parts, expresses more feelings of place and doubles down on culture with respect to heritage and tradition. This too takes nothing for granted and so Fiore di NO should and will be respected for its gentle and restrained nature. Fine sangiovese is a good thing. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted November 2023

La Fortuna Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG Giobi 2019

Etichetta labeled 2019 Giobi is a fine step forward and up for La Fortuna, fruit of a similar if surely richer ilk. You can really feel the extra levels and layers of constituent parts that form, build and mold this sangiovese into the full and substantial edifice it is. Should drink well for a decade and a half from now. Drink 2026-2035.  Tasted November 2023

La Gerla Brunello di Montalcino DOCG La Pieve 2019

More settling and caution comes from La Pieve of fruit quite proper and well utilized in a dozen ways that best the Annata label for La Gerla. Still the tones and lift run high but that fruit is respected and the cask aging of much less distraction. This would be a very solid classica and as a Vigna Brunello it’s serviceable if unexceptional. Not the most ideal vintage for La Gerla where some challenges were surely faced.  Drink 2025-2029. Tasted November 2023

Le Gode Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG Montosoli 2019

Single sight stage presence is Le Gode’s 2019 act, of ripeness, cooling effects, sweet savour, clarity and purity. Like the Annata but a bit more concentrated while also expressive of the place, that being the important hill just to the northern sector of the higher and more historic centre. Everyone wants a pice of Montosoli and the Ripaccioli part in the hands of precocious makers like Carlotta Ripaccioli is a big deal. It’s real responsibility and this 2019 shows just how much care, sweat, passion and especially maturity are how collective respect is being shown to these crucial Montalcino vineyards. Once again tannins are not the driver and acidity lifts fruit up higher but still within a sphere of influence, gentle touch and style. A well made and frankly volupté Montosoli if not really one to lose in the cellar. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted November 2023

La Lecciaia Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Vigna Manapetra 2019

As expected and predicted Vigna Manapetra takes up where the classica label leaves off and squares the parts for an ideal extrapolative extension that speaks so well this young. The fact that such substantial fruit comes swelling out of vineyard and into glass means that wood and tannins act calmer, sweeter, finer and more developed. Here is just lovely and full Vigna Brunelllo that will drink well as early as La Leccaia and also longer though it will be hard to avoid consuming whatever bottles are ever popped and whenever that happens. Drink 2026-2034.  Tasted November 2023

La Rasina Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Persante 2019

Lovely swirl of fruit richness in Le Rasina’s Etichetta Brunello 2019 and acidity that marches along stride for stride. Gentle swarthiness as well, an effect of all kinds of soil, weather and conditions but in harmony no matter the sidestepping of subtle sauvage. Chewy wine with crispy edges, angles if not sharp ones and some proper austerity in the drying tannins. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted November 2023

Le Ragnaie Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Casanovina Montosoli 2019

There is the temptation to say that northern Montalcino vineyards are no longer cooler, even while they are surely that as compared to the south. Montosoli is still a cool place and the sangiovese may be ripe from 2019 but its structural backbone is one of austere tannins and near raging acidity. Though this is true the vintage gifts some pretty succulent and fleshy fruit with orange zest, tart peach and red citrus running amok. Bit off a wild vintage for Casonovina, not in a sauvage, funky sausage or swarthy way, but the austerity meeting juicy tang and a feeling of “animale” makes for a seriously notable act of sangiovese intensity. The potential is for the whole and the profound so exercise patience, come back in three years and then let the games begin. Drink 2026-2035.  Tasted November 2023

Le Ragnaie Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Passo del Lume Spento 2019

Passo del Lume Spento is the newest addition though by now an experienced Vigna Brunello from 620m which puts it at the perch of elevation for sangiovese in Montalcino. No surprise there is more light, extreme freshness and also tightly wound sangiovese which means that of the five Brunello made by Riccardo Campinoti it is this that seems the least vintage obvious. Consistency is ingrained into this sangiovese’s nature and perfumes are what define not only its entry but its destination. That and tannin which is drying, austere and profound – this is what puts this near unicorn of of Montalcino wine in vintage light because fruit, flesh and texture will almost certainly keep up for what could be a very long and slow process on the path to maturity. This is a really ideal vintage for this wine to find its next gear with a coursing mineral mix of karst and also flesh from bone. Drink 2026-2037.  Tasted November 2023

Le Ragnaie Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Petroso 2019

Petroso is the newer of vineyard plantings at the estate just to the south of Montalcino village and like Passo del Lume Spento is now coming into its own. High elevation though not quite like PDLM but still height matters in terms of solar radiation, day for night temperatures and freshness incarnate. A deeper tone here both from clay and sand but also vintage with 2019 delivering all the goods so that plenty of flesh hangs on these sangiovese bones. This has so many layers to peel away and to reveal what more there is to be discovered. It would be wise to point out how many people will likely fall in love with this most unctuous of Riccardo Campinoti’s Petroso but it currently lacks the complexity of the other Vigna wines. Just a bit of chalky bitterness at the finish suggests the tannins need to resolve to bring in the question of age. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted November 2023

Le Ragnaie Brunello di Montalcino V.V. DOCG 2019

Yes V.V. stands for Vecchie Vignes, old vines in other words and so come for the concentration, stay for the vintage party. Richness out of ripeness squared and yet acidity preserved for freshness kept no matter the Brunelllo by Le Ragnaie. There is that blood orange juiciness again, not quite 2013 sanguine but it’s there in an almost succulent and mouth-watering way. Though there is austerity there is so much to back it up and the parts are each in their correct place. Makes for a focused sangiovese with great potential. The tannins here are riper and less chalky than Petroso, the finish cleaner, again fresher and the final result quite satisfying. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted November 2023

Mastrojanni Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Vigna Loreto 2019

A similarity or thread comes into the single Loreto vineyard label though this is clearly amplified and more substantial sangiovese. Fuller and also more tannic with some tension between the fruit and its structural parts. More wood obviously and the modern sort that needs to dissolve before occupying new areas of a Brunello that shows really good length. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted November 2023

Mastrojanni Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Vigna Schiena d’Asino 2019

Top parcel for Mastrojanni on two adjacent slopes in declension from a shared ridge between with 360-390m of elevation. One faces southeast and the other southwest, planted together in 1975. Just about 45 years of age and in 2019 picking was on October the 2nd. Sees 42 months in 16hL Allier barrels though you’d never know it because the French wood is so beautifully integrated. Surely herbal, brushy and balsamic on the nose but that is just a fraction of the generosity and the complexity this Vigna (or in a sense Vigne) Brunello is wanting to give. Crunchy sangiovese is just this type and if it’s not yours then you may not be paying attention. A serious glass of Brunello here, layered with variegate stony terroir feels and fruit captured in its veritable essence. Vigna Schiena d’Asino is one of the wines that define the vintage, especially for the southern reaches of Montalcino. Those who choose to afford a bottle should purchase at least two because the temptation is real and one may just have to be sacrificed early to see what all this fuss is about. Drink 2026-2038.  Tasted January 2024

Máté Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Veltha 2019

Veltha is altra tipologia as in a fantasy name for a Brunello that essentially means a “selection” of vineyards, vines or casks. Imagination kicks in because this is what Veltha (from Etruscan mythology, Voltumna or Veltha was the chthonic – relating to or inhabiting the underworld deity) who became the supreme god of the Etruscan pantheon, the deus Etruriae princeps, according to Varro. Essentially a more calm if luxe, suave and silken version of a Máté Brunello with more juiced orange and blood orange than the classica. Veltha’s structure is already softening and so the drinkability is high though agea-ability less so. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted November 2023

Patrizia Cencioni Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Ofelio 2019

Ofelio is altra tipologia as in a fantasy name for a Brunello that essentially means a “selection” of vineyards, vines or casks. Clear, present and devilishly dangerous sangiovese because like the Classica there is volume, dimension and great acidity. What takes it further is the spice component and the intoxication of fragrance. A much fuller expression but also one with great fantasy. This Ofelia will age and it may be really important to let that happen. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted November 2023

Pinino Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Vigna Pinino 2019

Vigna Pinino of an iteration that was gifted all the best vintage fruit so that the classica label is really all wood and not much else. The Vigna is a better if still spiced and toasty example. Still it’s more wood than anything else and quite lactic within the overall mix of wood and lavender paste. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted November 2023

Podere Giardino Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Le Tracce 2019

Highly unusual for a 2019 Brunello and in this case also for the declamation in general. Sappy, resinous and artificially constructed aromas indicate faults, non-traditional style and suspect winemaking practices. From southerly vines near Sant’Angelo in Colle and a long (36 month) aging time spent in French wood. Soaked up too much, clouded the fruit and in the end there is high alcohol and a lack of balance.Tasted November 2023

Sebastian Nasello

Podere Le Ripi Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Cielo di Ulisse 2019

A team of 33 strong manages a 100,000 total bottle production for Francesco Illy’s Podere Le Ripi. In 2016 the estate grew from 12 to 34 hectares and is today under the guidance of CEO and Winemaker Sebastian Nasello. Two terroirs for Brunello, to the east Castelnuovo and Camigliano area in the west. Cielo Di Ulisse is Brunello from the latter, bottled back in May. This alluvial terroir is shared with Antinori’s Pian delle Vigne, of lower elevation down by the river with a surround of forest. A place that struggles in rainy seasons with an average yield of 6-7 tonnes per hectare. Other estates here are Cupano and Elia Palazzesi. This is a terroir where the ancient retreating river moved and left behind sand, outcrops of Galestro, erosion and run-off down from the hill of Campo del Drago and Capanna. Some Pietraforte is also found. Has settled in with six months refinement and the vintage is one “where both the (western and eastern” sectors performed in a positive way.” No real stressors, quality and quantity, higher yields in their alluvial area where that schisty Galestro and also the Pietraforte have their place. Fine, clean and precise for Montalcino, a transparent red juiciness and succulence that shows early picked sangiovese and captured acidity, both at their ripest for the time and place. There is an underlying earthiness, neither chalky nor sous bois but something sweetly vegetal. Fine and also a beef bone marrow quality, a bit grasso” grassy and oily. Flows naturally and lingers long. Likely some this label’s better to best tannins though pH is under control and the aforementioned acidity stays strong. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted November 2023

Podere Le Ripi Brunello di Montalcino Amore e Magia DOCG 2019

At Castelnuovo in the east the challenge is in the hot vintages where the silty, sandy calcarativo terroir is not high in limestone nut more like a calcareous dust. Also a calanico of clay so the geology is quite diverse. The key overarching plan is to find balance between phenolic maturity and acidity. “We are one of the first to pick,” tells Sebastian Nasello, starting at the beginning of September, even the end of August. “I want to work on the pH as best I can and not lose the spicy acidity.” He also insists on capping alcohol at 14.5 percent, especially when working with natural ferments and low use of sulphites. “Amore E Magia” is Brunello from Le Ripi’s estate vineyards, specifically the single plot of Magia and so here is a label that combines love and the place. A warmer place and because of the easy and low stress vintage this would have been picked very early, right at the advent of September when acids ran high, pH had yet to rise and tannins were still just a bit green. Fermented in foudres, aged in grandi botti (by Bozen) for 28 months, followed by concrete for eight or nine more. Shows fuller body but also depth of fruit than the Cielo though less brightness and excitability. It’s a matter of place and it should be supposed also style though cousins are kin and these wines know one another very well. The variegate tannins express character and lend this Brunello its personality. Mixed geology at this farm has much to do with the wine’s final result. Ageing should be long. Drink 2024-2031.  Tasted November 2023

Tasting Poggio Antico

Poggio Antico Brunello di Montalcino Vigna I Poggi 2019

Poggi is the cru within the cru, the vineyard at the highest point of the estate (upwards of 600m) and planted in 2005. “Ten years ago the wines that came out of this vineyard were too fresh,” admits Alessio Sostegni. The evolution of the vineyard has come to act out a meeting of concentration and acidity for a guarantee of freshness and so deserves to be a Vigna-designate Brunello. Aging includes some 23 hL Stockinger botti and this is a wine that shows the recent beneficial changes made at Poggio Antico. Speaks to climate change but also higher attention paid to organics, sustainability and the fact that the estate is an isolated one and every vintage is very different. Replaces the more ubiquitous Altero label which was a barrel selection and now Vigna is both a reflection of change but also necessity, if only because PA doesn’t need to rely on the idea of barrel selection to make a next level wine. It means the team is evolving and doing what is right today. Lots of limestone and schist derived Galestro, poor soils and the sangiovese delivers citrus, like blood orange (including zest and pith), the idea of bergamot, but also a very unique mineral chalkiness that streaks through the entirety of the wine. That is the language of soils talking and it is a taster’s imperative to pay close attention. The days of Altero were those that tried to impress but I Poggi changes the discourse and now the wine is about making an impression. This is very worth getting hands on a few bottles. There are not so many available. Approximately 7,000 bottles produced. Drink 2026-2035.  Tasted November 2023

Ridolfi Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG Donna Rebecca 2019

Donna Rebecca Etichetta Brunello 2019 is a sangiovese of great hyperbole as it pertains to the Annata of the same season. More of the cooler climate perfumes, upticks in acidity and lift, uptakes of seasoning and all the green elements from low lying bushes and high arching trees. Also an element of glycerol and unctuous texture. Finding the VA and the wood resins a bit over the top in this vintage. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted November 2023

Ruffino Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG Greppone Mazzi 2019

Greppone Mazzi is in fine form from 2019 with about as much cherry red fruit capture as ever before. A haute couture of Brunello from Ruffino and their eastern Montalcino estate where warm days and nights for days on end add up to so much sun accumulation for ripe and ready Brunello. No lack of flavour and texture here, nor acidity and austere tannin neither. Needs time, food and the best situation. Drink 2026-2032.  Tasted November 2023

Salicutti Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG Piaggione 2019

The estate was sold to Sabine and Felix Eichbauer in 2017 but all four Brunello (including three single vineyard labels) continue to hold great respect for the work of Francesco Leanza. Piaggione was Leanza’s Riserva and while the Eichbauers have transferred that power into Teatro, there is no loss of love for this single vineyard. Not hard to notice the extra layer of concentration and fruit layering from Piaggione and so that austerity and compactness in the Annata is lessened and forgiven through this Brunello. A finer expression that feels rounder and more natural but recent history does remind us that Piaggone’s tannins are sneaky ones waiting in the wings and shadows of the hidden meaning of the wine. Once again I am reminded of tasting the freshest pre-alcoholic fermentation fruit from the vat and with this kept in mind there is power in the knowledge of prediction. Piaggione also shows the slightest lift and Bretty moment but its tannins are sound and the sangiovese stays juicy from beginning to end. Drink 2027-2036.  Tasted November 2023

Salicutti Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Sorgente 2019

The most substance and power comes from Sorgente, much more than Piaggione and clearly as compared to the classica Annata. What’s also evident is the tension between parts, all elastically tied in tether to one another, stretching, expanding and contracting on what seems like an endless or perpetual basis. Moments of acting crispy, chewy and crunchy are on the cycle and so fruit, acid and tannin all take turns, one after another, then back to the beginning again. The wheel keeps on turning and we don’t know where Sorgente will be tomorrow but the ferment, elévage, aging and now bottle time have all gone extremely well. This will age somewhat indefinitely and become a Brunello for the ages. Drink 2028-2040.  Tasted November 2023

San Polino Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Helichrysum 2019

More volume and substance of course when you taste Helichrysum side by each with Katia Nussbaum’s classica but still the restraint and the stream of consciousness charm is what you seek in this fantasy of a wine. The cask is yet to fully integrate and the piques of spice fill the spaces in between, but given four years this will show its grace. At 10 it will accompany you for a memorable meal. Drink 2027-2034.  Tasted November 2023

San Polo Brunello Di Montalcino Podernovi DOCG 2019

Podernovi takes perfume and aromatic seasoning to another level for a San Polo Brunello and 2019 answers the call for such effect-reward. Spiced with salt and pepper, red pepper flakes, an almost kimchi spiciness and complexities running hither, thither and amok. A fine example of Etichetta from a prized vineyard location and all the possibilities in effect for probabilities going forward. Really well made. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted November 2023

San Polo Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG Vignvecchia 2019

Next level richness and concentration from the old vines Annata, above and beyond both classica and Podernovi. That said the Vignavecchia also holds cards for things Podernovi does not and lacks parts that its sister uses to great effect. The old vineyard knows experience and makes use of that acumen for a sangiovese of depth and complexity. It misses the precocious nature and liveliness of Podernovi but truth is this wine is years away from being ready and will outlive the others for a long and generous life. The tension in this wine tells us about these matters and so put them away, forget about them and return in four or more years time. Drink 2027-2037.  Tasted November 2023

Siro Parenti Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Pelagrilli 2019

There is some surprise in the higher tonality and lift out if Siro Pacenti’s Pelagrilli because as an Etichetta label the expectation might have been richerm more baritone and somber style. Not the case in fact it’s the purity and transparency that sets this sangiovese apart from the Classica bottle. There is in fact more wood that is noted on the palate and the wonder will be if more than just Botti are used. The lavender, graphite and violets suggest otherwise and while major complexities are emitted there is this sense that a grand amount of time will be needed to integrate the parts of this ’19. A full expression of Brunello indeed, oscillating and moving in circles, especially on the palate. Drink 2027-2036.  Tasted November 2023

Talenti Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG Piero 2019

Always bears reminding that Piero is a single vineyard at the estate below the village of Sant’Angelo in Colle that spends 24 months in tonneaux (new, second and third passage). The finale becomes a blend of these vessels in whatever increments are necessary to invoke and cement harmony. This vineyard designate wine also delivers the greatest sweet acids that make the fruit seem as ripe as is conscionable but the truth is something different. A marriage of cherry and peach with spicy pomegranate and it is the freshness of this sangiovese that piques the nose with a peppery tickle. It’s uncanny how Piero’s concentration always seems to have this effect. Solid if ever so tantalizingly salty, micro-climate conspicuous and then you add in this omnipresent quality of near perfect grapes out of a season that gifted everything – the consensus attitude and conclusion is of a wine that speaks in the clearest Montalcinese vernacular as if it were the language itself. Hard to find any fault or letdown in its presentation and architecture. The tannins are just about 100 percent ripe and as for issues, well there are none. Drink 2026-2037.  Tasted November 2023

Tassi Di Franci Franca Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG Tassi Franci 2019

Rich, spicy and developed fruit with high if cooling acidity for a full aromatic complement that does just that for the vintage. Notable wood to assimilate and resolve before Tassi’s 2019 reaches its goal. Fine work once again and a sangiovese that speaks in very correct terms for its place and time. Drink 2026-2031.  Tasted November 2023

Tassi Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Vigna Colombaiolo 2019

One of a few Colombaiolo single vineyard sangiovese in Montalcino and from Tassi a high toned and mildly swarthy one with a note of Brettanoymces present. Not a large one but it does dry out the finish after what began as an aromatically gregarious sangiovese with knowable potential. Need to find the right food pairing, preferably a traditional cinghiale or coniglio braise with a rich, wine-developed sauce. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted November 2023

Tenuta San Giorgio Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Ugolforte 2019

Poggio di Sotto’s sister property lower down the hill and under the auspices of the Collemasari group has grown out of its adolescence into a southerly Montalcino adult. The 2019 Ugolforte is ripe fruit cumulate, sweet acid driven and quite structured as compared to most of its first vintages. Wood spice and also those in the cupboard are present in masala form, dried at present while slowly working their way into the rich liquidity of the sangovese. Promise and potential are high with a future that should develop some earthy baritone notes. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted November 2023

Tenute Silvio Nardi Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG Poggio Doria 2019

Magnifying classica is often what Vigna and/or Etichetta will do, as here with Nardi’s Poggio Dora. Much more profound fruit richness and layers to peel away but what matters more is how well the concentration stands up to the wood it is more than willing to receive. There is great richness here and there is one much needed tension to see this travel several years into the future. A long finish speaks to that regard. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted November 2023

With Vincenzo Abbrusseze of Valdicava

Valdicava Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG Montosoli 2019

Up until the 1970s Vincenzo Abbruzzese’s maternal grandfather Bramante Martini owned most of the Montosoli hill but he sold it off and in 2008 Valdicava purchased a small piece back, later to make a first Brunello in 2015 with the cru written on the label. Full south facing 1.3 hectare plot that was originally only bottled in 1,500 magnums but the first Classica size comes with this 2019 vintage. It begins with Abbruzzese saying that all great wines have a secret. “Vineyard, vineyard, vineyard,” meaning location, location, location. Montosoli was bottled more recently than the “normale” but still at least a few months back. Considering it has not traveled anywhere (except to the next room) it is surely settled. One of Valdicava’s labels (of a character half man and half woman) is a depiction by the Sienese Renaissance painter Domenico di Pace Beccafumi who painted the Archangel Michele in that tradition. At the time the artist was at odds with his church commissioners. The Montosoli label is of Jesus in Limbo, a then blasphemous image because it was something that did not exist. Abbruzzese is passionate about horses (he owns 30 of them) and also the arts and so the allegories help explain when he says his sangiovese are made “to celebrate that spirit living in a place.” That being Montosoli which from 2019 is rich, structured and immovable, like a Beccafumi that hangs through the centuries. Seriously Galestro-Pietraforte flaky and chalky, so far away from its intended destination. Some yeasty distraction but nothing more, a Montosoli produced with respect to neighbour Elisabetta Gnudi and her holdings at Altesino. Many layers are here to unfold during what will be a long and steady climb before the true notion of sublime and ethereal can be discussed. True balance is in order. Drink 2026-2036.  Tasted November 2023

Val Di Suga Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG Poggio Al Granchio 2019

In the words of Angelini Wines and Estates COO Andrea Lonardi MW, Poggio Al Granchio from the eastern side of Montalcino is all about citrus and often unripe, angry tannins. In other words a Brunello of great potential. Poggio al Granchio is clearly high level Etiichetta-Vigna Brunello though in 2019 also rounder and less tension filled than Vigna del Lago. Here the smoothness of style and richness of parts gather for full and substantial sangiovese from which wood is a much greater factor. ‘Tis quite chocolaty and while time will help integrate that wood it will also continue to soften the overall impression we will get form the wine. Goo finishing spice and complex flavours remind us of grape and place but also season. Notable gaminess that is ostensibly and veritably Granchio take over the palate. A sanguine 2019, more than any of the others. a very good Brunello to try, especially in line with the other Val di Suga 2019s. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted November 2023

Val Di Suga Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG Vigna Spuntali 2019

Crunchy Vigna Spuntali from the southwest slope, a place of Mediterranean fauna, especially olive trees and Ginestra. Sols are sandstone and harder Pietraforte that deal in grapes that are spicy, with notes of orange candy and relatively softer tannins. Spuntali exists somewhere on a line between Vigna del Lago and Poggio al Granchio or maybe it is better viewed as a Brunello that combines the best of those other two worlds. Plenty of substantial fruit, more than notable wood, spice and seasoning but also great energy and focus. This Brunello is alive with the season and the fruit it was blessed to provide. There is a bleed of sanguinity but also lift from really high acidity. A cooler collection of sangiovese selected it would seem to result in a 2019 that both rises high and then seeks patience for time. This may just be the pearl in Val di Suga’s oyster and that of its wisdom. Hard not to notice the evergreen on the finish, typical of heavily forested western Montalcino and the always present mint at the finale. Drink 2027-2037.  Tasted November 2023

Val Di Suga Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG Vigna Del Lago 2019

It may be the coolest of the three vineyard locations but this 2019 Vigna del Lago is special. It is here hat fruit compounds, layers and develops great richness, like the skins of the grapes within the bunches, keeping the flesh within so fresh and ready to burst. These must have been grapes that needed almost no pressing or “svinatura” because the plumpness and exceptionally clean clarity is near the top of the echelon in Vigna-designate wines. More than ample to generous acidity and also wood takes this to another place altogether for Brunello 2019 that impresses but the next level of impression is several years away. This is as near complete a 2019 Vigna as they come – the future will be really interesting. Drink 2026-2034.  Tasted November 2023

Brunello di Montalcino Riserva DOCG 2018

Capanna Brunello Di Montalcino Riserva DOCG 2018

Capanna Riserva is just that from 2018, befitting of the appellative profile having taken full advantage of the best fruit available to adhere and to fix a style. This is unctuous and also luxe sangiovese though not as tannic and unforgiving as some. Less crunchy and more silken though those tannins do express a certain expectation as a request for at least two more years of waiting. When they resolve they will do so quickly and so there will be a five year window where this wine will be at its finest before submitting to notes dominated by tartufo and “bosco.” Drink 2026-2031.  Tasted November 2023

Caprili Brunello Di Montalcino Riserva DOCG Adalberto 2018

“To Alberto” is a fine ode of Riserva and while the 2019 Annata are shining bright it is important to appreciate these next year retrospective looks at a vintage of variability. Riserva from Caprili is true blue appellative sangiovese because its swirl and fruit ooze are part of the distillate liqueur style that define the operation. This is Riserva richness incarnate and anyone looking to be pleased by a style which is precisely how they see it, well ’18 Adalberto will satisfy. Unequivocally a wine that was made with the best selection in order to fulfill promise and gift reward. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted November 2023

Carpineto Brunello Di Montalcino Riserva DOCG 2018

Highly stylized sangiovese from Carpineto and clearly worthy of the Riserva calling if impossible not to notice the place at elevation with as mush southern brassiness as there is in Montalcino. Richness from fruit, sweet acids and wood resins all combine for true Riserva capability and the effort is duly noted. Lovely and stylish ’18 by Carpineto and worthy of accolades to any degree that is wished to be forthcoming. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted November 2023

Collemattoni Brunello Di Montalcino Riserva DOCG Fontelontano 2018

A healthy liqueur in this Fontelontano Riserva Brunello from Collemattoni and a sangiovese expressive of something more than Annata can provide. A Brunello of major fruit and near equal cask, swirling if also oozing with naturally sweet red fruit flavours and a complimentary sweetness that wood is want to provide. This is very specific and beautiful in its very own way, neither lifted nor austere but in a way rounded, smooth, creamy and as mentioned, highly distinct. Some are vertical and some travel the circumference of a circle, creatively and not on a strict line but with the ability to move as a pack of its parts. Such is Collemattoni and many will relish the fineness but also the softness of its style. The source may be from far away but it’s surely one of inspiration, fonte di ispirazione. Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted November 2023

Collosorbo Brunello di Montalcino Riserva DOCG 2018

Like the 2019 Annata this Collosorbo Riserva from the previous vintage provides an aromatic mess of spice that dominate within the exotic perfume. Once again this combination of place and winemaking does everything to encourage such a wild masala emission. That would be a località most proximate to Castelnuovo dell’Abate and the abbey of Sant’Antimo is the southeastern part of Montalcino. A place of V-shaped valleys that might be compared to certain parts of Barolo where warm seasons are contrasted and tempered by soils that offer cool respite to vines. A crunchy Riserva here from Collosorbo that uses its spices to make sure the wine is expressed with great complexity no matter the austerity or mild astringency of tannins and the finish. Drink 2026-2036.  Tasted November 2023

Corte Pavone Brunello Di Montalcino Riserva DOCG Poggio Molino Al Vento 2018

The front label does not mention Poggio Molino al Vento, a.k.a. the windmill on the hill but that and this is Riserva with 2018 as its benefactor. A high toned one at that with fruit lifted by acidity that is without compromise a product of western Montalcino elevation and very exposed vineyards. To counteract and balance that effect there is quite a lot of barrel on this 2018 PMaV that trips the switch and transfers light onto the palate. Also a sappiness and richness of wood, not quite creamy but certainly gelid or thickened. Challenging vintage to effect Riserva when several Annata (and Vigna) are produced and this does well to find its legs. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted November 2023

Elia Palazzesi Brunello Di Montalcino Riserva DOCG Collelceto 2018

A wise and by now quite settled example of 2018 Riserva that presents with just about ready to drink amenability. Softening fruit and tannins are on the same page whereby a quick decant or aeration will ready this to be poured. Softer and simpler with easy and rounded corners, a caressing texture and nurturing glass of knowable red fruit sangiovese. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted November 2023

Fattoi Brunello di Montalcino Riserva DOCG 2018

Next level fruit from 2018 Riserva but nothing out of the ordinary for Fattoi or the vintage and yet it’s hard not to see this as a most generous expression of that topsy turvy season. Just as 2019 Annata makes itself available the same can be said for 2018 Riserva. A fine wine of fluidity and brace, comfort and nurturing. Lovely swirl around and around, a round sangiovese but yet there are some tense moments because it is after all sangiovese. Fulsome and plenty of energy in the body politic to dance and please for years to come. Brava once again from the very philanthropic estate and always wine of great heritage. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted November 2023

Frescobaldi Brunello di Montalcino Riserva DOCG Ripa al Convento di Castelgiocondo 2018

Full ripeness, concentration and gravitas fills the bottles of Frescobald’s Riserva label for the historic edifice of Ripa al Convento di Castelgiocondo. Here is a Brunello di Montalcino so right and exacting for the times, full advantage of the best aspects of 2018 captured and disseminated by a team of experts. Readier than most ‘18s because of natural fruit sweetness but even more so acidity of a similar if even higher ilk. The tannins are surprisingly unaggressive which allow for access this early in a Riserva’s tenure. Drink 2024-2031.  Tasted November 2023

Il Palazzone Brunello di Montalcino Riserva DOCG 2018

Not all estates produced Riserva out of 2018 and yet those who did usually made the decision because their vineyard would have reframed better than many. Il Palazzone’s oldest vineyard of 50-plus years is such a place and worthy of gifting fruit for said purpose. This 2018 is blessed of both an aromatic and also textural liqueur that speaks to experience, concentration and finally refinement. There is almost no comparison between the Annata and Vigna ‘18s and this Riserva. Things are both heightened and finer in Riserva though the wine is far from dense. The mouthfeel is silken like organza textile and the fruit beautifully resolved. Acids are quite sweet and the only distraction comes from some vanilla candle-scented, as yet unresolved four and a half years spent aging in wood. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted November 2023

La Fiorita Brunello Di Montalcino Riserva DOCG 2018

Fruit is worthy and wood is greater in Riserva from 2018 and memory says that Annata was just as expressive if more to the Montalcino point. Still there are important tenets and aspects to Riserva 2018, perhaps even some history in its shadows and things we just don’t know or understand. It’s a wine of the past, or feels like one and hard to predict when it will act more open in the future. Give it a few years to heal its tannic wounds and open up further. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted November 2023

La Lecciaia Brunello di Montalcino Riserva DOCG 2018

On a roll is how to best describe La Leccaia’s trajectory because retreating retrospectively back into Riserva 2018 there are emotions in reflections that speak about great Brunello from an estate that is doing yeoman work. Respectful work if modern and the kind of Brunello that appeal to the potential of a growing audience. If Brunello di Montalcino wishes to attract new consumers and lovers than La Leccaia’s wines are part of that plan. Riserva is beautiful, luxe and lovely. That is all. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted November 2023

La Serena Brunello Di Montalcino Riserva DOCG Gemini 2018

A much fuller and richer expression of fruit and structure for La Serena and so it is clear that Gemini is the best selection of the estate’s fruit. On top of this fine layering comes quite a bit of wood in saps and resins to make for a Brunello that shows its makers’ hands. Will live a promising life though the wood will always be front and centre and if bottles are opened too distant in the future that fruit will have faded along. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted November 2023

Patrizia Cencioni Brunello di Montalcino Riserva DOCG 1-2-3 2018

Perhaps, well in fact more fantasy from the imagination of Patrizia Cencioni and this time in Riserva from the 2018 season. One of success because extra care was surely taken to seek out and select the finest fruit available when less of that substance was available. Full with some thin or at least linear middle ground in which the wood adds weight and resinous fleshiness to make sure the whole package is delivered. Not a top vintage but one done up well and right. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted November 2023

Podere Le Ripi Brunello di Montalcino Riserva Lupi e Sirene DOCG 2018

Podere Le Ripi’s location in southeastern Montalcino is key to understanding the positive outlook for a Riserva made out of the 2018 vintage. This from a single vineyard though the vines were still a bit stressed in the year following the extremely hot and dry 2017. And yet they bounced back enough to gift high level concentration of both fruit and tannin, one succulent, the other sweet. “The problem of the climate of today,” explains Sebastian Nasello “is that acids are lost and there is nothing you can do about it.” Nasello does not care about colour or tannins that are not perfectly ripe. Concrete stabilizing and longer aging can correct these things to a certain degree. “High pH is a warning for me.” His philosophy means that in 2018 the pick happened in the middle of September and aging was just about 30 months in the Bozen casks, not much longer than the Annata. That said it was released a full year later (as per the disciplinare) and yet this does in fact show more wood, vintage related for sure as the wine is weightier, unexpected, simply what it is. Still a bit shy and closed but some fatness and roundness will set a sangiovese that drinks dutifully in fine Riserva style not much more than six months from now. Drink 2024-2030. Tasted November 2023

Tasting with Poggio Antico winemaker Alessio Sostegni

Poggio Antico Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Riserva 2018

I Poggi is the highest part of the vineyards while Riserva comes from the vines right in front of the cellar, south exposed and the highest concentration of fruit. “Our thinking behind the Riserva is a wine that can last over the years,” first iterated by Riccardo Bogi and oenologist Alessio Sostegni is in total accord. From the “plateau,” and half of the grapes become this volumetric and structured Riserva. Vinification in only stainless steel, four weeks of maceration and just two years in wood; small amount in tonneaux, old 25 hL Slavonian oak and one cask of 40 hL Grandi Botti. “We don’t have a recipe for every year,” says Sostegni. “It depends on the vintage.” You feel the density and the aromatic spice – you will have to be patient with this Brunello because the sauce and the alcohol on the nose are quite peppery strong. Also vanilla, graphite and mix of Amari liqueurs. Right now the lightest fruit elements are rising to the top but with time the wine will swirl, integrate and emulsify. It will come together and show much finer harmony. Approximately 5,000 bottles produced. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted November 2023

Poggio Di Sotto Brunello di Montalcino Riserva DOCG 2018

The Riserva is usually aged for 45 months in one 30 hL cask but the vintage requested that amount of time be reduced and the makers heeded the advice to leave this 2018 fruit for 30 instead. A wise choice because the wood would have almost surely given more than its share to bother and smother the fruit. Why not even less is the obvious question but this is the finest fruit in the finest casks still deserving of a good long slumber. Not to mention 30 years of experience by a team with most members having all been there together. Clearly, unequivocally and universally Poggio di Sotto Montalcino, with the most vertical sangiovese from upwards of 500m at elevation and fruit so pure it aches with reality. Restrained at 14 percent as per the vintage call and acids so precise they give off a sheen that hits when the light is just right. The balsamic is a catalyst and the tannins express as much bright succulence as both the fruit and acids, both of which linger long after the wine has gone. A top 2018 by all accounts.  Last tasted January 2024

For Montalcino the 2018 Riserva, as with the Annata before, are extremely variable sangiovese. The best are those born of careful selection after ensuring farming was executed as flawlessly as possible due to the challenge of a wet vintage. Not until 2023 will these great rains repeat though in 2018 they were much later, affecting harvest for those who were unlucky, out of synch or not on time. Poggio di Sotto put in the work and so their ’18 sangiovese was top notch and this Riserva equally so. Well dressed, seasoned and cut like a fine julienne, linear and vertical as a sangiovese must enact for this very particular vintage. Not one for the ages but a fine Riserva that will drink well 10-15 years forward. Drink 2025-2035.  Tasted November 2023

Poggio Landi Brunello di Montalcino Riserva DOCG 2018

Riserva 2018 is very different to Annata 2018 because of vintage obviously but also stylistic decisions. The extra level of spiciness and peppery piques on the nose indicate string cask usage and a sangiovese that has yet to cool itself before it pours as it was intended to. Still the bones are strong and the wine well structured if not entirely an example viewed as truly complex. Good Riserva with good length is always a proper thing. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted November 2023

Poggio San Polo Brunello Di Montalcino Riserva DOCG 2018

Quite the emotion to taste San Polo Riserva alongside its three Annata ‘19s and while some estate’s lose the connection or DNA – that is far from the case for San Polo. This clearly shows that 2018 fruit was spread to all of the children with equanimity but maybe just a bit more love was headed Reserva’s way. Its concentration is on par with Vignavecchia 2019 and it bones as vertical as Podernovi of that same vintage. What it really expresses is blanketing, nurturing and covering warmth. The fruit is exceptional, the length equally so and for the vintage this is a very fine example of the appellation. Drink 2026-2038.  Tasted November 2023

Sesti Brunello di Montalcino Riserva DOCG Phenomena 2018

A closed phase for Siesta’s ’18 Riserva which is not entirely surprising, nor is it any great phenomenon. It is a however great Phenomena, of nature, surely once having been ready and forthcoming, now stubborn and set in its ways. This will change and things will change again. A Phenomena of heritage and tradition but always some fantasy I suppose with chalky tannins and greater structure than the pellucid character might otherwise suggest. Not sneaky because what is sneaky but shall we say a sangiovese that waits its turn. Let’s project just for fun and say three to fours years forward with six up to 10 blessed years of sipping after that. Drink 2026-2036.  Tasted November 2023

Tenuta La Fuga Brunello di Montalcino Riserva DOCG Le Due Sorelle 2018

Bit of a struggle here with Riserva 2018 that’s quite lifted and unsettled. Big mess of fruit and acids, reduced if still quite intensely balsamic out of a very traditional Brunello that shows some vintage ambition. Crunchy to the nth degree, must be accompanied by cultural Montalcino (or Tuscan) cuisine and enjoyed with a group willing to pay close attention to the details in a parochial style of the local sangiovese. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted November 2023

Tenuta San Giorgio Brunello di Montalcino Riserva DOCG 2018

On the lighter and less ambitious side of the Riserva spectrum, not unusual and in fact appreciated from the vintage. A take what 2018 is want to give and pay respect to the levels of fruit concentration and structure made available. There is some sweetness to the acids and a repeat in the tannins with spices and cinnamon heart spiciness to carry fruit energetically forward. Not what some would consider proper in terms of Riserva but drinking really well nonetheless. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted November 2023

Other Vintages and Campione di Botti

Salicutti Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Piaggione 2021 (Campione)

Beautioful perfume that speaks to ’21’s gentle swarthiness. Hard to believe what a settled place in which this has already come to pass. Tells Maximilian Hildebrandt, “if it wasn’t for the frost this would have been a very balanced vintage.”

Salicutti Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Teatro 2021 (Campione)

Just so much more serious, structured and poised, not to say anything negative about Piaggione but it does not hold a vertical candle to Teatro. This is the epitome of finding succulenza reduced in a botte sample, Precision is drawn with an architectural line and if this is in fact muscular you would only know by the verticality of its tannins. A special vineyard but many people think the opposite. The question begs, is Teatro akin to Bourgogne? Perhaps – it’s depth and length are finest.

Salicutti Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Teatro Finari Alti 2021 (Campione)

From the highest (alto) reach of the vineyard, now separated unto itself, smaller berries and like the approach of Lorenzo Magnelli at Le Chiuse who directs this special fruit into Brunello and when the season is right, also Riserva. These small bits of sangiovese fruit of low juice to skin ratio will make an entirely different wine. Crunchy mineral salts and soil elements that induce a particular aftertaste but only after the palate has been fully engaged. Flavours awaken the senses and distract from the tannins, for a spell, but their attack is both delayed and less sever. The fineness here presents the string possibility for epiphanies to come later.

Tasting with Michaela Morris and The Brunello Boys

Canalicchio di Sopra Brunello di Montalcino Riserva DOCG 2019

Actually from a single vineyard called Vignavecchia Mercatale and the oldest vines planted in 1987 at the border with Ridolfi. Riserva 2019 will not be released for another year plus a few months so this bottled Canalicchio poetry has yet to write its next stanzas after just a few that have been put to memory. And yet the story has a beginning, is moving through its first few maneuvers, schemes and intrigues towards the delivery of much, much more before any final lines are read aloud. Does this Riserva traverse at least the same chasm as between Rosso and Brunello? The answer is emphatically yes and in fact the gap is equally doubled because the sangiovese in cask must have been a monster while it was transferring from post alcoholic fermentation through malolactic fermentation and finally into the final wine it has become. Or not because what is now will not be in a few more years and that refrain will be repeated several times before it is nosed and tasted with any real developed maturity. What we do know is that Riserva 2019 is powerful while elegant, which is the ultimate goal. Drink 2028-2042.  Tasted November 2023

Tasting at Biondi-Santi

Older Vintages

Biondi-Santi Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Tenuta “Greppo” 2018

“We are in transition period, with new vineyards going in” explains Giampiero Bertolini. He talks about a new approach. “In the vineyard the plant structure and canopies are managed in a new way, with two parts coming up and together, to have the ability to change its trajectory, to open and or close depending on the needs in relation to the weather.” The last vintage and this one are perfect polar opposites of why this new methodology is key. Whereas 2019 is the new release for 90-plus percent of Montalcino producers the Biondi-Santi is always a year later, not because of botti time but because the entire process is measured, structured, painstaking and ultimately timeless. Not really surprising how this ’18 is quiet, demure and slow to release all there is. A cool season overall with 44 days of rain (out of 180 total) from May through to harvest. The second for the new Biondi-Santi team, with the finale postponed to the end of September, after the winds arrived from the north to dry out the vines and then what followed were warmer days and cooler nights. The result is as fresh and aromatically sapid a Biondi-Santi for many vintages as there has recently been. May have been a moody season but the wine is clean, airy, unencumbered and what is referred to as vertical. Fruit yes but not dripping from the flesh because it’s taut, quite this side of leathery and the alcohol quite low at 13.5 percent. When you talk about being careful to respect Biondi-Santi style combined with the concept of a classic vintage then this is exactly the combination of those two ideas. Not an easy vintage but the 180 plus 30 more days of work on this and this alone has made for a wine of perfect response. Will age very well. Drink 2026-2038.  Tasted November 2023

Col D’orcia Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG Vigna Nastagio 2018

Not Riserva but rather a late single vineyard release from Col d’Orcia while many others are showing their 2019 Vigna Brunello at the 2023 anteprima. A full and focused sangiovese that does not so much exist between the ’19 Annata and ’18 Riserva Poggio al Vento but in its very own space because that is the nature of a proper and correct single vineyard wine. Noticing some extra stuffing out of 2018 which is notable for the vintage and this extra year has really softened the tannins which from memory are the least austere of the estate’s Brunelli. Lovely Nastagio out of 2018 and worthy of filling glasses for now to seven years forward. Drink 2024-2031.  Tasted November 2023

Vineyards at La Magia

Fattoria La Magia Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2018

The largest vineyard faces south between 420 and 480m with Sant’Antimo and Castelnuovo dell’Abate in the valley and distance below. The vineyard was planted west to east between 2005 and 2009, with neighbours being Colombaiolo (Tassi) and Pietroso to the ooposite hill. A bit surprised by how settled the 2018 Brunello is at this stage, quite something considering how youthful it was exactly one year ago. But it has not matured or started out from home. Here a sense and even a moment of truth to prove why we should be tasting and assessing Brunello di Montalcino five years (and not four) after vintage. Breadth of mouthfeel and length on this 2018 is not on par with 2019, but this is something you are already wanting to drink – if you dare because better days do still lay ahead. The current status is very positive and also proper.  Last tasted November 2023

A Brunello that clearly separates itself from the pack namely because of the place, at elevation 400-500m in the south-central part of Montalcino surrounded by so much forest, with few neighbours and a wind gap that draws in the right breezes. These are quality tannins, powdery and yet somewhat demanding of the fruit that must work to keep up. It does without suffering, showing more fortitude and punch than many to most, Will live as long as any, in part because of it swarthy swagger. Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted November 2022

Fattoria La Magia Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Ciliegio 2018

No doubt about the uptick inconcentration, quality acidity and overall impression from Ciliegio in La Magia’s 2018. Even this is in a beautiful spot and drinking beautifully but the tannic grains are finer, tighter and less likely to extend into softer days. Give this another two years for that to really begin.  Last tasted November 2023

Mostly Basso fruit, meaning the lower part of the old vine, most important vineyard. Quite a large part of new barrel is used, upwards of 80 per cent and the integration is nothing short of remarkable. Fabian is a different sort of winemaker for Montalcino, following his own regime, working by feel and with confidence. Fruit purity is elevated and exulted by the wood and while the barrels simply can’t be hidden there is an impressive display in this age-worthy wine. Drink 2023-2029.  Tasted November 2022

Frescobaldi Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Luce 2018

Luce is the top (Annata) Brunello drop for Frescobaldi with all of its parts extrapolated and hyperbolizing Castelgiocondo in just about every way. Pure fruit gets no riper even while it is stretched, acids no sweeter and tannins are a factor of the first times the second, but also squared. Cherries macerating in their own über ripe liqueur and a fantasy of the juiciest red melon imagined, bled through this sangiovese with a squeeze of reduced blood orange for good measure but also tang. My goodness this Luce is full of light, flesh and intensity. Magnanimous in every respect, candidly seductive and built to live very long. Wood also delivers a tannic punch above and beyond the fruit. The sample is from a 2018 bottle which is labeled at 15 percent alcohol with this feeling every bit of that number. Style is everything and this is expertly made within that ideal. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted November 2023

Looking west from Il Palazzone

Il Palazzone Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2018

From an aromatic and volumetric view the 2018 Annata is quite typical for Montalcino, however as it should the aromatic profile is expressly parochial, meaning it smells like a sangiovese from Il Palazzone. This speaks to a team not trying to put their stamp too direct or with unwarranted ego on the fruit collected to create a cuvée of different vineyard plots. This is the first vintage finished by incumbent consulting oenologist Maurizio Castelli and it’s quite pure, gently evolved and mature for Brunello. Truth is the vintage is a “traditional” one, cool and elongated, regular in the ways of what most winemakers remember about yesteryear Montalcino. The flavour profile is very pomegranate, the acids high and the finish quite balsamic. Tart and angular yet nurturing if at the hands of firm parents and tannins in their rearing. Will come into drinking window in another six months to a year.  Last tasted November 2023

Notable for earthy-savoury elements and grip in a righteously composed Annata of purpose and structure. Grabs attention, delivers that fennel-rosemary-garriga and cereal grain that Brunello can be, especially when location is considered. The herbaceousness and evergreen feeling persists for minutes on end. Curious and singular in every respect. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted November 2022

Il Palzzone Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Le Due Porte 2018

Up and above or perhaps better said to one side, back across and to the other is this Brunello of a località (local name for the place) to ameliorate a top selection from within a vineyard at the doorstep of the podere. Takes a step up in concentration but also stage presence with extrapolations of fruit, acids and structure. Nothing dense or overfilled about Le Due Porte but the sangiovese more clearly expresses culture and place. Ages longer than the classico Brunello, not in wood but in bottle before release. Again there is something typical here for the vintage and the finish shows the balsamic if also dried herbs and some austerity in the tannins. Highly specific to place, still holding and showing its wood, in need of an extra year above and beyond the Annata. Only produces 2,500 bottles. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted November 2023

Le Potazzine Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2018

The 2018 Brunello is simply lovely, easy, gibbous and generous. To call it a normal vintage for Le Potazzine may be simplifying things too much but the Italian word facile and also spigliata deliver the right message from a sangoivese of the nurturing kind. With a glass one feels comfortable, at home, unstilted, never startled and present in the moment. There is also more structure than 2017 and so the wine will linger, evolve at a measured, incremental pace and drink with love for more than a decade’s further time. Such a settled wine of emotion and feeling though never too high, and definitely never too low. Have a glass and you will feel like you are in the home of a Brunello tasting with a family that cares. Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted November 2023

The San Guglielmo-Martini family

San Guglielmo Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2018

They are only labels but they send a message. The Rosso depicts a dragon breathing red fire but for the Brunello the colour is gold. Like the sangiovese in this bottle, of more obvious richness as compared to 2019, or perhaps just a bit looser in combination with having aged a year further. Also a matter of picking time from a more challenging vintage with plenty of rain. “Like a race car,” says Michele, “if you have a great car you can win, but you don’t have to always win that way.” Which means you have done something right, as he and Ilaria surely have. This ’18 may not translate the vineyard as knowingly and with the same finesse as ’19, but it’s beautiful nonetheless. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted November 2023

Sant’Angelo in Colle from Talenti

Talenti Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2018

In Riccardo Talenti’s estimation 2018 is a very linear and vertical vintage while 2019 shows more breadth and wide shouldered anatomy. So very true as the nose is both mature but also strict, nearing the idea of austere. Also a blood orange note and yes this is quite a sanguine vintage for the Brunello Annata that draws fruit from all nine estate plots. Even the tannins show some austerity and so while this ’18 does not approach the ripeness and generosity of the ’19 it does remind us that Brunello is in the glass, of heritage, culture and tradition. Classicists will adore this vintage of Talenti’s classico.  Last tasted November 2023

One of the finer perfumes of any and all from a 2018 Annata by way of Talenti as sangiovese that draws you in with fineness from the start. That said there are aromatic and even more flavour profile notes so singular and unlike just about any other wine. Like pine and porcini, for the first time, freshly plucked needles and fungi pulled direct from the earth. Kind of wild and earthy in that regard with beauty occupying the mind. Bravo Riccardo for this snapshot of your collected vineyards in a wine so silky and of humble design. Drink 2023-2029.  Tasted November 2022

Talenti Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG Piero 2018

Impressione calma, explains Riccardo Talenti. That is where this 2018 Piero exists at this time. Interesting in that shy and closed is the sensorial translation. Not such a surprise considering the timing and the quality of its elements. It was more expressive this time last year and yet the palate shows very good weight and full substance. A vertical vintage but at this point the wine is quiet, demure and we’re not certain which direction it will travel next. So fascinating and something to look forward to when we hope to have the opportunity this time next year to look at it with Talenti once again.  Last tasted November 2023

Quite obviously a rich and beautiful 2018 Piero from Riccardo Talenti, so deserving of its name and ode to a grandfather. Fully resolved, here from the vintage following the heat but really it’s something other, or ulterior yet still exhibitive of intense concentration. Piero is a matter of ultimate respect to the finest and best selected berries. The ’18 is marked or indelibly stamped with Riserva quality tannins, slow developed and only ready well, when they will be ready. Hard to exercise and discover more incremental construction of structural identity than what Piero administers. Drink 2023-2032.  Tasted November 2022

Le Potazzine Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2017

Tasted side by each with 2018 and the two vintages could not be more different from one another. Here the heat is on but as with those Brunello that did the vintage well, acidity is super high and freshness therefore preserved. There is a sense of porcini broth as well to mingle with the classic fragrance only present and surely prevalent in the sangiovese of Le Potazzine. This is neither a wine of super maturation or concentration but the Giannetti-Gorelli family has found the right direction and says Gigliola, “the scent is watermelon.” How can that be, from a vintage where it did not rain for five straight months? Well it is here and it is quenching. Fine, entering its best drinking window and lovely, especially for the season.  Last tasted November 2023

From the moment the Potazzine perfume comes from the glass it is known that few if any Montalcinese 2017 Brunelli will be like this. The advantages are manyfold, a northwest location, high elevation above 500m, later picking times, natural and longer fermentation, no filtration. Even in a vintage like this the women of Le Potazzine, Gigliola, Viola and Sofia can look to take risks for eventuation at reward. More herbal and savoury than ’16 and less concentrated than ’15 but still exhibits characteristics consistent with those bigger and easier vintages. As cool, fresh and salty as it can get but always with that perfume. Le Potazzine style, unassuming and bellissima. Drink 2023-2031.  Tasted November 2021

San Guglielmo Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2017

From one extreme to another, throwing away fruit (in 2018) due to mould, then to a vintage so dry and hot you just can’t afford to toss anything in the compost. No worry about concentration, “so you play with the lees,” explains Michele, “keep the (fermentative) cap wet and macerate less.” Such a well made, composed and gift of Brunello, ample of concentration, fine acidity preserved and more focus than many. Found harmony that will clearly be a mainstay of future vintages in Brunello but also known because of tasting Rosso 2020 and 2021. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted November 2023

Talenti Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG Piero 2017

A year later and 2017 is very expressive, showing its wares and character worn on both sleeves. Rich as any 2017 was and could still be, acids better than anyone could have ever imagined and indeed predicted from the hot and dry vintage. Yet this ’17 Piero sweeps with a mess of perfectly managed Talenti fruit. The blood orange and sanguine character, the spicy palate and finally the taut chalky tannic push. There are many years of life left on Piero and this is not considered or written flippantly. Structurally speaking this wine is as permanent as they come.  Last tasted November 2023

Riccardo Talenti’s Brunelli spend over two years ageing in fine Allier and Slavonian oak. Pian del Conte is a Riserva from the oldest vineyards, near the centre of the estate (400m above sea level) and only made in exceptional years. This selezione Piero comes from two of the 20 estate hectares in Castelnuovo dell’Abate dedicated to the vineyard Paretaio, planted to a sangiovese clone selected by Pierluigi Talenti. Fruit gets no more developed and carried along to this level of ripeness and while Talenti’s Piero is showing evolution so early in its tenure the purity, honesty and admonition here must be noted. Not just a remark but an opening for props, kudos and general lauding. No pretence and absolute Talenti heart worn on a Vigna sleeve to say this is the vintage, deal with it, work with it and run with it. No forevers but drinking windows open and ready as soon as anyone feels the necessity for ready. Drink 2022-2027.  Tasted November 2021

Godello and La Squadra Montalcinese

Canalicchio di Sopra Brunello di Montalcino Riserva DOCG 2016

A Riserva of great depth, taut and youthful still with so much time ahead for much living yet to do. A matter of vine age at Vignavecchia Mercatale, the old rootstock and different clones mean that the mineral and elements drawn up will effect the wines differently. We can talk all we want about minerals, salts, elements, aromatics and flavours but the real transmission is tannin and the overall structure of the wine. These tannins are compact, not necessarily tight but they are not as elastic as Casaccia and surely the classica Brunello are loose by comparison. 4,200 bottles made.  Last tasted November 2023

Some 2016s come out at and with great force, or speak so vividly. Riserva by Cannalicchio di Sopra is not so much quiet as it is confident, linear, upright and perfectly sturdy. A wine of great force but only willing to use that power incrementally, one essential step at a time. This is 2016 in a perfectly captured and preserved photograph, a mix of eastern and northern vineyards that gather with near perfect equanimity. Nothing left behind, all there and yet not quite ready, a preserve of Montalcino 2016 that will always persevere. Bank and bet on such a wine to pour with strength and elegance for decades.  Tasted November 2021

Barrel Sample. A deeper well filled with that cherry liqueur and clearly more extract and concentration. The tannins are still fierce, intensely chalky and fine bitters are very much a part of the mix. A furthered texture Brunello with no less strength than most 16s will surely exhibit but the power is tempered by this feel and polish. Quite a potential here for 20 plus years of longevity. Drink 2024-2035.  Tasted February 2020

Canalicchio di Sopra Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2016

A wine with a mind of its own and still in what Francesco Ripaccioli calls “a preserving state” because its anything but an extrovert. Give it enough agitation so that both character and charm are encouraged to emerge from out of this hard-nosed wine’s shell. Just the faintest note of scraped orange zest signals to a place (showing some affinity with Val di Suga’s Vigna del Lago) and yet this is made in a conservative slash reductive way, and so the wine is still so fresh and youthful. A wine with so much integrity and air is the thing to coax out what the wine is willing or rather will eventually be wanting to express. Nice piques and smacks of spice on the finish.  Last tasted November 2023

Canalicchio di Sopra Brunello di Montalcino DOCG La Casaccia 2016

La Cassacia on the east slope steppe below Montalcino village is brown clay wth a high percentage of calcium carbonate. Gives the earth and the wine its particular hue with high pH (between 8.2 and 8.3) that reinforces the colour contrast in the sangiovese. “For me it’s sleekness,” tells Francesco Ripaccioli. “Less heaviness than what comes from dense clay.” Still today one of the finest Cassacia’s made at Canalicchio di Sopra and one expressive of all its strengths right now. A completeness that is an extension of the original grounding that have made this La Casaccia one of the better vintages in the last couple of decades.  Last tasted November 2023

Barrel Sample: Now this is something exceptional. This is what Casaccia is obviously capable of producing, The sweetest Canalicchio fruit of all, to date and with a rising low and slow angling of acidity (as opposed to straight verticality) that carries the fruit to great heights. This will be a triumph and in fact it is already tasting like a piece de Canalicchio resistance while it sings a long maestro song. A soloist that needs no accompaniment although food, company and peace would not hurt at all. Obviously this is more than just the northern side of Montalcino and more than Canalicchio. This is Casaccia. Drink 2025-2039.  Tasted February 2020

Cortonesi Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Poggiarelli 2016

Poggiarelli is a magnificent tract to behold, of very wide rows so typical of Montalcino when it was planted in 1990. The clay is only 10 percent and the stone indomitably Pietraforte, a dry soil ain a dry xone of Montalcino. A windy place overlooking the Orcia Valley and a place where disease pressure, including Perenospera ia not an issue. This look black at 2016 Poggiarelli really sees a separation or more importantly a very different expression to La Mannella because less energy and more grounding puts this vineyard in great vintage light. Poggiarelli ’16 is vintage and also Cortonesi, with more brightness and spirit than so many and again, not quite but akin to what you find in La Mannella.  Last tasted November 2023

It seems that Poggiarelli will always be subjected to comparison because of the contrasting style to Cortonesi’s homefront La Mannella. Here the single-vineyard sangiovese rewrites itself in every vintage from the auspices of a warmer, southeasterly Montalcino location at 420m of elevation. Galestro sandy-grey is the ante-soil structure building block whereas La Mannella’s clay gifts earlier charm and elegance. Furthered élevage is a necessity, to instigate depth and structure but not to encourage too much power. Lastly Poggiarelli is almost always picked a minimum seven days after La Mannella. In 2016 this all adds up to one important, profound and vintage defining word. Fluidity. That’s the ideal to emulate, replicate, relipucate and remunerate. Tommaso’s ’16 Vigna is a fluid mosaic of sangiovese, as if its components were composed of phospholipids, cholesterol, proteins and carbohydrates. Even if they are seen simply as fruit, acid, texture and tannin they all move seamlessly as one, within one membrane, a perfect biological model, effortlessly layered elastic and fluid. Poetic structure. La liquidità di Montalcino. Drink 2024-2036.  Tasted November 2021

Tomasso Cortonesi, Lorenzo Magnelli, Francesco Ripsccioli and Michaela Morris in Poggiarelli Vineyard

Cortonesi Brunello di Montalcino DOCG La Mannella 2016

At La Mannella as you head east up the Montalcino hill the steep steppe of the northeastern slope is embedded with river stones. This makes for more energy in residual effect than the other ‘16s tasted side by each and while those wines may live longer it is this La Mannella that is drinking beautifully right now. Tomasso Cortonesi is a bit critical of it but he’s always like this and as with any passionate winemaker the expectation is higher than that of anyone else. This is a great time and place for La Mannella 2016, spirited, rich and juicy, a real Montalcino succulence and length. Says Tomasso, “our goal is to exult the character of each single vineyard. We are not a modern winery.”  Last tasted November 2023

La Mannella is Cortonesi’s home estate property on the flat just northeast and below the village of Montalcino where a warm and ideal vintage like 2016 could not help but raise near perfect fruit. Almost certainly an 8.5 out of ten ripeness that comes equipped with some of Montalcino’s finest tannins of well, forever. This 2016 Brunello would have been austere and crusty up until let’s say 12-15 months ago and is just now beginning to express its sangiovese in opening bloom. The triangle is traced with ease today, from fruit through acidity and tannin, now cycling through whereas before the movements would have been up and down, linear and retraceable. There is only forward if circular motion now and in the winter of 2023 this will be absolutely singing, continuing for four to six more after that. Drink 2023-2023.  Tasted December 2022

Cortonesi Brunello di Montalcino Riserva DOCG 2016

Like so many Cortonesi sangiovese there is great energy and spirit with this 2016 Riserva and today is one of those moments where you feel this way. Ebullient aromas, including chocolate mint and dark fruits of a liquid peppery kind. Still young and the tannins continue their aggressive drive so more years are needed to see this get to where it needs to go. There were 3,891 bottles made says Tomasso Cortonesi.  Last tasted November 2023

Having an understanding that Tommaso Cortonesi knows how to make his wines and though Riserva is only made in what are deemed “suitable” vintages then 2016 is not an unexpected happenstance. Just so happens to emerge from that stellar growing season and if memory serves correct comes replete with a La Mannella upbringing poised and paused into the very fabric of this wine. A sangiovese of veritable home-front DNA, a torch passing from father and son with oenological consultancy aid and abetting by Paolo Caciorgna. Cortonesi’s Riserva is a linear one, firm of backbone built by later picked fruit and kept acidity. Neither dust nor agitated affectation presides as tannin over juice and in fact this is a very expressive Riserva. One of depth but also one that rises with constant upward movement. Onwards as well with 2016 a high point in the pantheon of the last 15 vintages. Tombola! Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted November 2021

Le Chiuse Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2016

Le Chiuse nothern location is of a similar micro-climate to the Montosoli hill but with very different soils. Less schist, more sandstone and the percentage decreases as you fall further and northerly away from the Montalcino hill. The first Biondi-Santi vineyard was planter here in 1946 – previous to that was wheat and olives. Ferella (a Biondi-Santi) was Lorenzo Magnelli’s grandmother and her daughter took over the winemaking. The BBS11 clone was grafted by Franco (B-S) onto the Le Chiuse vineyards., Lorenzo is looking at dreatring micro-oxygenation into the soil, to create space for vine roots, but also through cover crops. Results in less passages with the tractor. His 2016 emits the uncanny scent of fennel but more so true liquorice with mint in the background for what is truly aromatic Le Chiuse and in a most special if newly discovered way. There feels to be great wisdom and experience in this vintage of Lorenzo Magnelli’s Brunello, right, correct and important for the vintage. It’s really informative to taste this vintage alongside the current 2019s because you see just how grounded and stoically profound these wines are now, but truth is must have always been. Drink 2023-2036.  Tasted November 2023

Le Potazzine Brunello di Montalcino Riserva DOCG 2015

Twice the perfume and all the concentration from Riserva, not a surprise nor should it be unusual to think such a thought because is this not the intention and perchance the goal for this level of Montalcinese appellative wine at Le Potazzine? Feel the glycerin on the palate to mix with über fresh red fruits in swaths, swirls and layers. Yet the aging is not finished, not yet and some unresolved aspects of the how and what that put this wine together need to evolve, mature and settle. Could be a few years before this all comes about but that’s part of the exercise and expectation. There are some wild and exciting flavours in Riserva to the extent that time is the action out of which beauty will become the just result. Drink 2025-2037.  Tasted November 2023

Podere Salicutti Brunello Di Montalcino Riserva DOCG Teatro 2016

Though this is a Salicutti that would have been influenced by the two decades of work put in by Francesco Leanza it does define a shift in direction under the ownership of Sabine and Felix Eichbauer. In the past it was Piaggione that was destined for Riserva but today and looking back to 2015 it has become Teatro. This 2016 speaks in the current appellative language and being privy to tasting campioni from 2021 and 2022 barrels connects the dots and submits to the transfer of power. This sangiovese is in a condition of swarthy beauty, a bridge to the past and a harbinger for the future. Great acidity, tart edges, lift and danger but fruit long, strong and tall. The future shines in this Riserva’s crystal ball and thoughts of 2019 can’t help but be forecasted. Drink 2023-2029.  Tasted November 2023

Col d’Orcia Brunello Di Montalcino Riserva DOCG Poggio Al Vento 2016

Col d’Orcia would not be the sort of producer to hold back all of its great fruit solely for Poggio al Vento Riserva and so with memories of the Annata and Nastagio labels (one tasted a year ago and the other 10 minutes prior) it comes to knowing equality was and still is the main focus. That will mean PaV will almost surely be a Riserva of subtlety and restraint. It is just that, with an extra two or three levels of richness by way of fruit concentration but even more so the elements of tradition, family heritage and what is yet unknown, a.k.a. the elements of surprise. Poggio al Vento 2016 will not seek immediate gratification but it will promise longevity. Anyone who has spent time tasting these wines over the years will have no doubt about the sentiment. Drink 2026-2038.  Tasted November 2023

San Guglielmo Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2016

The 2016 sangiovese is a product of nervous energy and excitement. A matter of a resurrected estate bottling Brunello 53 years after a grandfather once made wine from this place. “You don’t know if this would have been a dream,” tells granddaughter Ilaria Martini. The fact is he can’t be here to participate and he would be very proud. Some maturity already from ’16 and tasting subsequent vintages shows just how much will have already been learned and so quickly. A sangiovese from 2016 that came out to market in 2021 to very little fanfare or even anyone knowing it was there – and yet its makers have persevered through the trepidation, fear and anxiety, to make finessed wines, in a better place and from a top terroir. These are sharp and exciting acids, precursors that will work with fruit translating soil. Fruit is persistent but getting leathery and the overall feeling is just a bit too much lift. Keep dreaming. Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted November 2023

Valdicava Brunello Di Montalcino Riserva DOCG Madonna Del Piano 2016

Riserva comes from the vineyard behind the winery on the north slope of the Montalcino hill and yields are in the range of a maximum 3.0-3.5 tonnes per hectare. Madonna Del Piano is THE Brunello that speaks about a producer (Vincenzo Abbruzzese) that believes in the term genius loci, a Roman concept that predates the idea of terroir. He refers to the “richness and non-contamination of the place.” Well, if La Madonna ’16 is not in a most incredible situation at this moment in November of 2023. Juiciest of fresh red fruit but also acidity that imagines blood orange, which is quite classic for certain areas of Montalcino from that season. This northerly steppe looking west to the Montosoli hill is one of the territory’s most historic and specific, creating some of Brunello’s freshest and sturdiest sangiovese. Linearity and verticality are a given in any vintage but this 2016 hyperbolizes the dimensionality, confirms the highest level of restraint and straps the wine in for long aging. Still rising yet years away from reaching its peak and simply very, very good Riserva. Like the queen of pop, “I’m tough, I’m ambitious, and I know exactly what I want.” Drink 2025-2036.  Tasted November 2023

Val di Suga Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Poggio al Granchio 2016

Nicely mature and straddling the line between fresh and developed, reductive and oxidative. From what Andrea Lonardi calls “the Saint-Éstèphe side of Montalcino.” A place where iron in the soils leads to a gamey meatiness in the sangiovese and the winemaking is of a Bordeaux approach. Soft extraction, long maceration and no intention to try and extract tannins. Showing some maturity and while the acids are quite fine the caramelization and earthy woodiness are very much ahead of the fruit which now lags behind. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted November 2023

Val di Suga Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Vigna del Lago 2016

“Our conversation was short and sweet, it nearly swept me off-a my feet. And I’m back in the rain, oh, oh, and you are on dry land.” Hard to believe 2009, 2010 and 2016 are from the same vineyard because while the change in weather is said to be extreme the emotions of the two earlier vintages are so connected. Blood on the tracks it feels, this visage a new one, fresh as the morning, cool, sweet glycerin red fruit and a sapidity of phenolic bite meeting toothsome flavour and texture. Not salty but spicy and long. Very good showing if perhaps an outlier for the location. Vigna Del Lago, “you made it there somehow. You’re a big girl now.” Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted November 2023

Val di Suga Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Spuntali 2016

As for Spuntali the comparison would be pinot noir and here on the western side of Montalcino in sandy soils the structure is less and so the technique attempts to pull out some tannins. The comparative concept is not so farfetched because this is an elegant expression so from 2016 the Rhône is not really what we are looking at here. Not the most structured Brunello but surely the kind of grace, char, precision and elegance that is something we all want to see. So much appreciation for 2016 and the first vintage for the new ownership group from which they really felt they were affecting the wines in the way they wanted.  Last tasted November 2023

A combination of variegated fruit, red, also some orange and then this deep rooted earthiness. Hematic and a brush with forest floor success. Up level acids foil the earthbound nature and emotions run high in a Vigna Brunello of great parochial curiosity with much moving, stirring and complex behaviour. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted October 2021

Pietroso Brunello di Montalcino DOCG 2013

Ten years old and perfectly fresh, indelibly stamped with the Pietroso perfume and as high level succulence for fruit and acids in Brunello can seemingly conspire to procure. There just seems to be no way this is a ten year-old sangiovese. It’s a what the fridge moment and while many need years to resolve their wood before opening perfumes and others are just bullies to age forever – well this tasted blind would be guessed as 2019, or younger. A testament to this cuvée of three Montalcino vineyards brought together from a vintage that shines when in the hands of a producer in total respect to climate and soil. Blown away by this showing. Even Andrea Pignattai smiles at a taste of this one. Drink 2023-2033.  Tasted November 2023

Podere Salicutti Brunello Di Montalcino Riserva DOCG 2013

As with so many Brunello 13s the freshness has been quantitatively preserved. This would have been picked late at the highest available ripeness, something that previous proprietor Francesco Leanza always wanted. It was his last wine, released in 2019 (under the ownership of Sabine and Felix Eichbauer) and now it is showing top echelon citrus, site specific (Piaggione) acidity and a soft caramel slide. It too will likely come out more expressive with time in the glass. Truth spoken and a look back now is of a vintage that knew moving 10 years forward it would be a blessing. Swan song of a fine and memorable ilk. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted November 2023

With Katia Nussbaum, San Polino

San Polino Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Helichrysum 2013

Ten years forward and truth be told this ’13 has held up extremely well, if indeed as well as any Brunello from the variable vintage. A sangiovese of impressive concentration from which you feel the fluid consistency of macerated, visceral and varietal fruit with knowledge of the gentle way you know it must have been pressed. The last vestiges of primary stage are giving way to secondary elements, especially in the aromas and yet the palate is full. Silky best describes that feeling and Helichrysum is no doubt an important Montalcino Vigna institution. Still there is some persistence of drying tannin so look for the right food match, braised rabbit being a wise choice, to keep the wine lively and encouraging of sip after sip. In the end this ’13 goes down smooth and easy, clearly indicative of what the vines and maker both wanted to gift. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted November 2023

PierFillipo Abbruzzese of Valdicava

Valdicava Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG 2013

A well discussed vintage that was at times polarizing, especially within the sphere of critics during and immediately following the anteprima. There were admittedly some odd wines made in 2013, some that were disoriented or off course and then others that knew the way. As here with Valdicava’s vintage classica easily vindicated today. Secondary notes have begun, of frutta di bosco, chestnut, acacia and macadamia all toasted, a swirl of pomegranate molasses and dried fruit. The cast of characters are pretty and combine for complex wiles by design, but most importantly they celebrate the Valdicava fields. Having collectively come together this is today an elegant, elastic and refined Brunello. Not a wine to hold for ten years further but the next three or four will be grand. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted November 2023

Valdicava Brunello Di Montalcino Riserva DOCG Madonna Del Piano 2013

Tasted side by each with the classica ’13 presents a whole other matter, of richness multiplied but also secondary notes more pronounced. The stylistic and result are very different, the depth in tapestry woven, of fruit and wood treated by pressing and wood in ways no longer attempted today. This sangiovese has fully settled and moved into its next phase in ways that will please Montalcino purists because this is the epitome of full bodied Brunello. Fleshy, substantial, textured and offering the feeling of an older wine. Will impress because there is nothing light nor moderate alcohol about it, tannins have softened, the barrel creaminess in full effect and the vintage is less noticeable as a final result. Drink 2023-2028.  Tasted November 2023

Podere Salicutti Brunello Di Montalcino Riserva DOCG 2011

As with the 2004 and 2008 tasted together the initial reaction is maturity but wait, watch, smell and see. Little to no flavour bursts in the first few minutes because the wine has to wake up – remains to be seen if it will. The vintage was a hot one and the Piaggione sangiovese would have been one of musculature and power but in 2023 it’s in a disjointed state. Begins to refresh itself tough dried fruit dominates, with notes of carob while acids are fine, mint-toned and persistently in support. That said they are not the catalyst for energy.  Tasted November 2023

Biondi Santi Brunello Di Montalcino Riserva DOCG Tenuta Il Greppo 2010

A wine straight from the heart of Franco Biondi-Santi, opened last night (say 15 hours earlier) and a very important vintage. Created from a specific clone, the BBS11 which is a sangiovese grosso selected at Tenuta Greppo in the 1970s. A library wine from the storica cellar and just about as perfumed as it gets, not just for the estate but especially for the time. In a line-up of 50 Brunello di Montalcino this would stand out because of its originality and respect, but then again that would not be fair. There is pleasantry on the nose and yet the palate shows some austerity and cracking tannin, not because the wine is fading but because a gentle Bretty swarthiness is in the mix. A lovely look back, not the epiphany of some older estate wines but something special for sure. Drink 2023-2028.  Tasted November 2023

Valdicava Brunello Di Montalcino Riserva DOCG Madonna Del Piano 2010

The 2010 Madonna del Piano is in finer condition (today) as compared to 2013, in part because of how Riserva is treated, especially in the cellar. Vintage always matters but less so for this style of wine, heavily barrel influenced, compact and concentrated. This is specific to the appellative discipline because conversely it is the ’13 Annata that is singing. This ’10 falls into line with 2001, 2004 and 2006 (reiterated confidently by Vincenzo Abbruzzese) in terms of great if also the notion of “complete” vintages, which 2016 and 2019 will also populate that list. Warm seasons that were able to deliver balance. Polite and nurturing vintages that make the wares of length and complexity ideal and this Valdicava is a mix of purity and persuasiveness showing at peak 13 years forward. There is ease and also vibrancy. Succulenza, finezza and scorrevole – the holy trinity of sangiovese incarnate. Drink 2023-2029.  Tasted November 2023

Andrea Lonardi MW presentation at Val di Suga

Val di Suga Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Poggio al Granchio 2010

It is well known that 2009, 2010 and 2016 were the vintages with the best average rainfall and the least number of 30 degree days, which will happen again in 2023. Poggio al Granchio is in a V-shaped valley where slates predominate in layers with clay and sand. Though a warm area it is this soils that cool and create potential for sangiovese. Andrea Lonardi refers to this as the Barolo of Montalcino areas where poor soils do well with sangiovese. Cordone Speronato system predominates for pruning at Poggio Al Granchio. The 2010 Granchio is much fresher than the 2009 and so it would seem the poorer soils did well with the conditions of a warmer and wetter vintage. From 2010 the structure is impressive and the finish really long. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted November 2023

Val di Suga Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Vigna del Lago 2010

Andrea Lonardi sees Montalcino and is serious when he asks, how many places in the world have such a change in landscapes around such a small area? Val di Suga considers three of them and Vigna del Lago is very clay which means vines struggle in the extreme vintages, whether too hot and dry or wet and cold. The regular vintages are best for the clay and locally it is the Guyot system that predominates for pruning. Not a grand difference between 2009 and 2010 because the orange citrus is consistent but in 2010 there is also a caramelization, a shot of Amaro more like Spuntali and also a moment of saffron. The guess would be warmer than 2009 but also wetter – this feels like a touch of botrytis went into the fermentation.  Tasted November 2023

Val di Suga Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Spuntali 2010

Vigna Spuntali in the west is closest to the seas and you have the longest hours of light. A breezy place and mostly not stressed by challenging conditions. Sandy soils, well draining and good for oxygen, even more important for than water for sangiovese. Volume without density and not a place that creates structure. The Châteauneuf du Pape of Montalcino, powdery character included. Gobelet system predominates for pruning. “Sangiovese loves rainfall and does not love really hot seasons” tells Andrea Lonardi MW. He also reminds that Galestro is not a type of soil – it’s a type of structure. “Thanks God Montalcino does not have salinity and minerality. But it does have succulence.” Earth and cheese rind, high acidity and three toned citrus – can really see the connection with the southern Rhône in a wine 10-15 years of age. There is that mint on the finish again!  Tasted November 2023

Vertical tasting at Val di Suga

Val di Suga Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Poggio al Granchio 2009

When he first arrived in Montalcino on September 17th, 2012, Tenimenti Angelini COO Andrea Lonardi MW made some observations. Lonardi noted how Granchio on the eastern side was a site that gave sangiovese citrus, unripe, angry tannins and lots of potential. Granchio is the warmest of the three climes, what Andrea Lonardi describes as “a Chianti Classico area for Montalcino,” of warm days, cool nights and lesser winds for this part of Toscana. The soils are Galestro structured from clays and the maturity here is well past prime. Quite earthy with porcini and olive tapenade, no real fruit to speak of, persistent acidity and long ago left the building tannins.  Tasted November 2023

Val di Suga Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Vigna del Lago 2009

Vigna del Lago is the coolest of the three Val di Suga vineyards to the north of Montalcino and there is really no big surprise that 2009 has not only lasted but sings at this 14 year mark from just after the current 2023 harvest. The orange citrus and lavender honey scents are not only a meaning of place but also a matter of style. Val di Suga wines are of a historical character and looking back at this vintage of ample rain and no heat spikes shows off that flavour. The wine is in great condition and is a joy to drink. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted November 2023

Val di Suga Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Spuntali 2009

Andrea Lonardi introduces “crunchy Vigna Spuntali” off of the southwest slope where olive trees, the Mediterranean Ginestra, Sandstone and Pietraforte mark the terroir. In 2012 he found the grapes were spicy, tasting of orange candy, with soft tannins. The 2009 is neither fresh like Vigna del Lago nor mushroom-earthy like Poggio al Grancho and also not in between – but adjacent to both, if more so relatable to Granchio. This is because the earth, mycelium and tartufo shavings are in control with fruit having already faded. Not as muddy as PaG because there is a citrus element involved. Evolved in a real oxidative chatter now with amaro and then all mint at the finish. Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted November 2023

Podere Salicutti Brunello Di Montalcino Riserva DOCG 2008

Why did Francesco Leanza choose Piaggione for his Riserva? “He was in love with the vineyard,” explains Felix Eichbauer. “It was the character of Salicutti.” Eichbauer feels (at least today) that it produces sangiovese closer to the care of an American palate. Back in 2008 is is spiced by orange and lemon zests, was late harvested, higher in pH (than today) and the ’08 was the 14th vintage. Now soft and creamy chocolate in delivery of a slice of Tiramisu. Quite evolved to little surprise. But…give 2008 some time in the glass, odd perhaps to say but it matters. The aromas begin to burst, allowing for a release of toasted, roasted vegetal notes, like eggplant and peppers, skins charred, blistered and peeling, flesh caramelized beneath. Full change of perception, pace and mind. The ’04 woos straight away while the ’08 shows greater complexity given some time. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted November 2023

Podere Salicutti Brunello Di Montalcino Riserva DOCG 2004

For Francesco Leanza Riserva was always 100 percent Piaggione Vineyard fruit. When he made the decision to make a Riserva it was usually in a vintage when no one else did and he would put one barrel aside. For one thing these 19 year-old acids are still in full active swing and fruit is nearly faded but that’s not an issue because the wine sings with the near falsetto whisper of a Pino Daniele ballad. Mint, chocolate and reduced orange liqueur. Amazing.  Tasted November 2023

Biondi Santi Brunello Di Montalcino Riserva DOCG Tenuta Il Greppo 1988

It is very important to be reminded that Biondi-Santi is the original but also the estate that practiced early harvesting before just about anyone else. At the time the sangiovese grosso vines from the estate BBS11 clone (mainly intended for Riserva) would have been 25 years of age and while considered then and also now as a great vintage it is worth noting that in 1988 the final alcohol was 11 percent. When the estate style is reflected upon there is just something about the continuity which begins with the 1980s and especially the 1985 forward to the later part of that decade, all the way through to 2018 more than thirty years later. Yes there is in fact a connection despite the gap, the huge change in climate and the challenge to maintain identity. The last point is key because the contiguous teams focus on this ahead of all else. The ’88 now shows dried red fruits but also the wild strawberry and then frutta di bosco that are the hallmarks of an older Brunello that has not fallen over into the porcini and truffle zone. Not Biondi-Santi because wood was never the axis nor the focus and fruit was always carefully selected before being gently coaxed to arrive at this kind of secondary level. No matter the age the style persists as fresh red fruit, with fine acids more than alive and a specific succulence specific to place. Il Greppo the estate – which means the people abided by their charge to preserve this heritage. The original endowment of Montalcino. Respect. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted November 2023

At Giodo with Carlo Ferrini, Michaela Morris, Federica Schir and Bianco Ferrini

Rosso di Montalcino DOC (36)

Altesino Rosso Di Montalcino DOC 2022

Warm vintage for sangiovese in Montalcino and as always Rosso acts as the harbinger for the Brunello that will follow when the Anteprima wines are presented in November of 2026. Consumers will find darker, concentrated and luxe fruit, some but not formidable structure and generosity matched by equal and supportive sweetness in acidity. You can drink this straight away. The overall style really works for Altesino in 2022 Rosso – eventually it is the Brunello that will dutifully follow suit. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted January 2023

Caprili Rosso di Montalcino DOC 2022

Somewhat deeper and therefore next level for Caprili while one will never forget the great 2020s and how their ferments were so sluggish before completing into high, high quality Rosso di Montalcino. This was surely quicker to the finish line and therefore also to the point but there is some structure involved. The third in a string of really well established and relayed Rosso vintages bodes well for the Brunellos to come. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted November 2023

Col d’Orcia Rosso di Montalcino DOC 2022

This Rosso may finds its way onto by the glass restaurant lists in 50 countries but know this. The scent is purely Col d’Orcia, the potential for aging guaranteed and the secret lays in the trees, bushes, riverside brush and overall Orcia Valley location. Red fruit incarnate and a Rosso that speaks as clearly as it does confidently. Will look forward to tasting it on the 2’s in 2026 along with other Rosso, Brunello and Poggio al Vento ’22, ’12, ’02, ’92, ’82 and ’72. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted November 2023

Elia Palazzesi Rosso di Montalcino DOC 2022

Very warm vintage for Rosso and so alcohols risen can mean heaviness but most producers will have surely found a way to exact balance in their wines. As here with Palazzesi’s ’22, rich and so full of fruit but neither heavy nor cloying and the result is something quite satisfying. Ready to roll with negligible tannin and acids as sweet as the fruit that precedes them. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted November 2023

Fabian Schwarz, La Magia

Fattoria La Magia Rosso di Montalcino DOC 2022

The oldest part of La Magia’s vineyard was replanted in 2018 to Alberello – “Becasue uou are working with three dimensions in every plant,” says Fabian Schwarz. “Every one is by itself, incurring its reactions to wind and rain, but not animals.” Just released after bottling early September. Very primary still, a work in progress, not so much reductive but on hold. In part because it was fixed to settle in newly acquired concrete tanks for a month or so, but it’s not predictive or explaining about what will become its eventual character. Really primary and at least six months should be needed to see this Rosso move into a fully finished state. Very fruity and fresh, ante-fresh actually with good purity and clarity. The weight is at the finish, another reason to give this wine some time. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted November 2023

Le Potazzine Rosso di Montalcino DOC 2022, (Campione)

Talk about timing – this Rosso 2022 will be bottled tomorrow! It may be a Campione but this is as close to a finished wine without looking backwards or forwards as there can be. Nose and taste the sangiovese of Le Potazzine and you will know that their perfume is omnipresent, all-pervasive, a factor of place and necessity of style. Stylish sangiovese with a shadowy hint of Balsamico. A Rosso of fineness and finesse, grace and controlled chaos. This from the most sluggish and slow ferment on record – 57 days! How can a winemaker and a family sleep through such a time? How can their hearts survive? Well they do and the end result is beauty incarnate. Acidity and moderate structure, first one and then the other, layered and intertwined. Spot on for Le Potazzine. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted November 2023

Pietroso Rosso di Montalcino DOC 2022

A Rosso from one of the hotter vintages on record and from vineyards that heat up when this happens despite being at elevation just outside of and at an almost similar height to the Montalcino hill. Clocks in at 15 percent while in studious balance but what stands out is the silky texture with high level glycerol involved. Some of the highest levels of naturally sweet fruit and acidity rolling together as one in what is just so very drinkable if at the same time weighty Rosso di Montalcino. Big wine, some structure that shows its power and yet not a wine to lose in the cellar. 17,000 bottles produced. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted November 2023

Poggio Antico Rosso di Montalcino DOC 2022, (Campione, will be bottled in December)

Barrel sample: “In the past we used to make little Brunellos,” admits winemaker Alessio Sostegni, “but that has changed.” Now simply about freshness and a sangiovese to drink. Well if gently extracted, like an infusion with punching down only done in the earliest stage of the fermentation process. Really just to keep the cap wet. Surely in part because of the very warm vintage just 10 days maximum for Rosso. There is some wood but mostly stainless steel aging, but it is the barrel that brings the overall softness. As crisp and easy as it has ever been for Poggio Antico and yes, this is what you want to drink. Silky, smooth and pretty seductive for Rosso. Harvested by the middle of September, approximately a week ahead of 2021. Will be labeled at 14.5 percent alcohol. Approximately 20,000 bottles produced. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted November 2023

San Felice Rosso di Montalcino DOC Campogiovanni 2022

Youthful Rosso from San Felice which is key because the hot vintage was doubly so at a località ike Campogiovanni. The juicy nature of sangiovese from young vines is captured with acidity in tact for a Rosso that is fine-tuned and full of tact. Also tactile because texture is like that of emulsifications and the wine finishes with a small attack of swarthy bites. Suggest to drink this easy because that will increase as the fruit fades off. Drink 2024-2025.  Tasted November 2023

San Polino Rosso di Montalcino DOC 2022

Feel the glycerin straight away from San Polino’s Rosso ’22 which is what happens to sangiovese from this località when the weather is warm and the vines work to concentrate fruit. Not hot like 2021 mind you but more than ample textural stuffing fills this glass. Solid, a bit grippy and chalky with late bite. Good complexity here. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted November 2023

Talenti Rosso di Montalcino DOC 2022

Rosso comes from the part of the azienda where the youngest vines are maturing yet deliver a remarkably rich and concentrated level of sangiovese. A Rosso of expressiveness for the vintage and also one of length. It’s about fruit for Talenti and the specialty of a season, in this instance quite warm but there is succulenza and some of Montalcino’s finest Rosso charm. Vertical as needed, persistent as desired. That’s the crux of this Rosso situation and this 2022 expertly communicates what needs and wants. Expressive while full of freshness because the acidity is so well caught and in turn preserved. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted November 2023

Tenuta Buon Tempo Rosso di Montalcino DOC 2022

Über fresh as if the wine is still working through its machinations and a carbonic maceration process is in the works. There is a gummy bear quality to the aromas to tell us the fruit has yet to fully integrate with the rest of this sangiovese’s parts. Wait six months and all will be right because there is some structure, purity and finally sweetness, as opposed to drying austerity in the tannins. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted November 2023

Val di Suga Rosso di Montalcino DOC 2022

Fine Rosso here from the warmth of 2022 but Val di Suga has the great fortune to draw fruit from three areas, micro-climates and geological terroirs of Montalcino. The layering seems so right because here the heat is cooled by grapes that infiltrate and integrate with those that matured through more humid and arid days. Makes for a well-rounded Rosso that may feel thicker in texture than some but one than maintains ample freshness for its success. Drink 2024-2026. Tasted November 2023

Ucceliera Rosso di Montalcino DOC 2022

Though so bloody young and not yet close to be ready for drinking this Rosso by Ucceliera is already telling us everything we pretty much need to know. A wise and knowing example of fruit freshness, purity and that most sought after sangiovese aspect of Montalcino; succulenza. This is so real and properly made it should be on every Rosso list that anyone who wants to understand Montalcino will compile. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted November 2023

Valdicava Rosso Di Montalcino DOC 2022

Rosso is made from the grapes that don’t qualify for Brunello and incidentally no top wines were made in both 2014 and also 2018. The first was a question of quality and the second a matter of allowing the vines to rebound and regenerate following the drought and heat of 2017. Vincenzo Abbruzzese says he “likes to think we have a very high bottom level,” a statement that could allude to both Brunello and this Rosso. The ’22 is just about to be bottled, within the coming weeks which makes it more of a finished wine than a campione. Another warm vintage for a juicy cherry red sangiovese, liquid chalky, northerly representative for the clay and Galestro landscape. Harmonious throughout, from entry through mid-palate to finish. A fine restraint and one with stuffing to travel long in the cellar. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted November 2023

Voliero Rosso di Montalcino DOC 2022

A similar Rosso to Ucceliera but more on the side of simple, correct and easy. Take a stab at a glass on repeat over a year or so before looking at the readiness of sister property Ucceliera’s Rosso 2022. This is quite settled and good to go. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted November 2023

Argiano Rosso di Montalcino DOC 2021

Easy, facile and grooving Rosso from Argiano, made from quality grapes conditioned and intended to please above all else. A simple expression of Rosso that speaks in everyday language, no matter the time or place for pop and pour activities. Very correct. Drink 2024-2026.   Tasted November 2023

Castello Romitorio Rosso di Montalcino DOC Colto 2021

From go the complexities out of Romitorio’s Rosso abound and bounce around the olfactory like kernels in the kettle or balls in a lottery machine. The activity is repeated on the palate from ripe and energetic sangiovese so unsettled it falls under the adjunct of needing time. The requiem calls for nurturing and guidance to find the way to tranquility. These seem like fresh acids and also the kind that may never relent but that’s perfectly fine! With food this will already sing a song of elevation. Sleepless in love, “the morning air was crisp as a brand new bank note. He swaggered like a surfer.” Joe Ely Rosso love and danger. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted November 2023

Collemattoni Rosso di Montalcino DOC 2021

Purely and classically Collemattoni Rosso di Montalcino illumination with their ostensible sensibilities instilled into making the most dual-functional type. This means getable and put-away-able or as it is said by someone of German-Italian descent “two catches in a row,” though that is never something actually uttered in English. Nevertheless Collemattoni’s 2021 Rosso is such an ideal sangiovese we want in our glass today and will be pleased to have the same looking two, three, four and five years down the road. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted November 2023

Donatella Cinelli Colombini Rosso di Montalcino DOC 2021

Perfectly Rosso, bright and fresh with just that extra bit of substance and texture to put this in mind of drinkability but also a class of super sustenance. Crisp, crunchy, beautiful, delightful and strong. What more could you wish for from Rosso di Montalcino? Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted November 2023

Fattoria dei Barbi Rosso di Montalcino DOC 2021

Barbi’s Rosso is spot on 2021 juicy, fresh and high acid to gift what is right and correct. Having tasted samples and also a finished bottle of the Stefano Cinelli Colombini’s Toscana Rosso Senza Sulfiti there is no doubt about the connection between the two wines. Puts each in good light and makes sense of their complimentary positions as kinfolk each so fine to sip. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted November 2023

Franco Pacenti Rosso di Montalcino DOC 2021

Franco Pacenti’s Rosso ’21 straddles the line, on one side there is freshness and breaths of early morning Montalcino air. On the other the architecture is Etruscan, established and immovable. Take a sip and note the sway towards the side of amenability because after all this is Rosso and FP does what is essential for a wine of this appellation. The balsamic touch at the back end is just spot on and correct to accent the concluding actions of this Rosso. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted November 2023

Giuseppe Gorelli Rosso Di Montalcino DOC 2021

That rare and favourable combination of rich and drinkable, a Rosso certifiably composed or Rosso sake. Perfectly ripened, fruit and acidity, classic if modern and clean, pure and reputable Rosso style. A mix of spice and sweetness so that all falls into place, especially for the palate. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted November 2023

Jacopo and Alessandro Mori of Il Marroneto

Il Marroneto Rosso Di Montalcino DOC 2021

Ignaccio is one of two Il Marroneto Rosso, “the classic” tells Alessandro Mori, compliment to son Jacopo’s next gen iteration. From a 0.7 hectare block farmed specifically for Rosso di Montalcino on the northeast side of the hill. The vines are 100 metres below the cru of Madonna delle Grazie at 420m and they deliver fruit that just simply tastes of the earth, naked and strong. There are no other Rosso that unites and coalesces this level of heritage, crazy and genius. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted November 2023

Il Marroneto Rosso Di Montalcino DOC Jacopo 2021

The second Rosso, named for and now created by Alessandro Mori’s son as a next generation cultural take on Montalcino’s most important wine. It’s what the Montalcinese will open daily and Jacopo wants to make the kind you want to drink. “When I started to choose through the barrels to make the selection,” he explains, “my mind went to crunchy wines with beautiful structure and no aggressiveness. I wanted to make a red wine.” This Jacopo, is it. A red wine. Something that dares to reach out to personal taste, to what is right for the palate. The vintage hits the mark because it does exactly what the winemaker wanted. It’s what we want as well and ask that we can continue enjoying it for a while before moving on to the Brunello. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted November 2023

Le Gode Rosso di Montalcino DOC 2021

For 2021 Rosso is a rich tapestry woven of acidity through fabric for a most textured Rosso. The lift and swarthy funk are up at that line where danger lurks but Le Gode keeps things formal with as much posit tug pull as it can muster. Brett lays high and tries to infiltrate but precocious luck and structural fortune are there to save the day. There are tannins here and they are brittle. That is OK because this is not a technically sound Rosso nor does it have to be. It will be loved by any who desire vim, relish and vividness – more importantly it is a stepping stone on the road to truly great Rossos to come. Drink 2024-2026. Tasted November 2023

Le Potazzine Rosso di Montalcino DOC 2021

The fact remains that a Potazzine is a Potazzine and here is not a rare one but clearly a Rosso that stands apart, set to an aromatic standard of hypnotic grace that makes Rosso so special. That said there are levels of richness and especially glycerol in 2021 that may not have been present in the last few vintages. How anyone could not fall in love with these scents, flavours and especially textures would be inconceivable. There is a chalky underlay as well and so structure is a part of this vintage. Wait a year and then drink over the following seven, perhaps even 10. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted November 2023

Roberto Cipresso Rosso di Montalcino DOC 2021

Quite a rich, mature and fruit forward if developed Rosso with lower level acidity and roundness than a good many. Fruit is lovely and the mouthful quite creamy but also soft. Drink up what bottles you have or may soon acquire.  Tasted November 2023

San Guglielmo Rosso Di Montalcino DOC 2021

Sparkling clean, tight and an intensely red citrus Rosso. Just about as tart and acid lightning struck as it gets for Montalcino. Real, deliberate and delectable. Three week maceration and very gentle extraction for sure – no pressing involved. Not a bit. Pure, unadulterated and focused as sangiovese, exacting for Rosso to seduce the modern, discriminate and wishful palate, with no density or heaviness involved. For the kind of consumer in search of simple truths and respect for heritage in the cleanest way. Imagine the possibilities when better vintages provide the source. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted November 2023

Biondi-Santi Rosso di Montalcino DOC Tenuta “Greppo” 2020

The first wine tasted inside the newly renovated aging room, a sangiovese fermented in concrete vats and aged in classic Slavonian botti. Here the vintage that will be available in 2024. “What we are looking for in a Rosso is to preserve the history of the estate,” says Giampiero Betolini. “It took nine blending sessions to arrive at what the team was happy with, to enact the style of Biondi-Santi.” The 2020 is freshness and acidity first and foremost, from five levels of selection in the vineyard. Just put your nose in the Rosso and you will know it is Biondi-Santi, lighter than 2019, reflective of a vintage, moderately low in alcohol and perfumed. The “stampa” of Tenuta Il Greppo with circulative acids, not swirling but seemingly travelling the palate in mimic of a classic hydro-biodynamic pattern. Pure, clean and piercing. The kind of impression that is warranted, especially with so much new cask involved. Length is greater than 75 percent of denominational Brunello DOCG which explains three things; selection, tireless trials and longevity. Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted November 2023

San Guglielmo Rosso Di Montalcino DOC 2020

A different vintage to both 2019 and 2021 but San Guglielmo’s micro-climate is so unique to weave a constant thread in the wines from vintage to vintage. A warmer place that needs just the gentlest extractions, no pump-overs nor stirring neither, because ripeness need not be magnified and holes need not be filled. You feel the aromatic texture that seamlessly repeats on the palate. Direct, taut, lightning red fruit, finessed with the best of the area’s Rosso. In this style mind you, of clarity, intensity and focus. A sangiovese you desperately want to drink but you have to love acidity, this acidity and style. Why would you not? Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted November 2023

Canalicchio di Sopra Rosso di Montalcino DOC 2019

Hard to argue against the idea that in 2019 the Rosso and the Brunello are closer together. Here there is some opulence and definitely more substance than the “average” Rosso so that some grapes could have theoretically gone either way. The difference is structure and so the Rosso vines will not deliver the kind of material for 15 years of aging. Also just slightly less acidity than the Brunello. In this vintage “the bottle makes the function of the barrel,” explains Francesco Ripaccioli. But this could trick many people because on the surface and in these first few years the identity is one of concentration and intensity. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted November 2023

Le Chiuse Rosso di Montalcino DOC 2019

“A sangiovese from Montalcino is going to learn a lot from being in the bottle,” tells Lorenzo Magnelli. “It doesn’t matter if it’s a Brunello or a Rosso.” Never has this been more prescient and true (other than perhaps dfrom 2016) as this 2019, a wine where the chasm to Brunello is lessened but you have to look at the two wines in a completely different way. Magnelli’s approach is not single vineyard but a matter of size and site. The biggest berries matched with the location. If you can find a better Rosso than Le Chiuse’s 2019 there should be trens of thousands of sangiovese lovers that would like to know. Aromatic sound and vision, fruit matched by savoury qualities in perfect synch and so bloody harmonious in every way possible. Power and beauty, grip and elasticity. The biggest of Le Chiuse’s berries make for the juiciest Rosso that delivers an effect that is sweeter than Brunello. Drink 2023-2033.  Tasted November 2023

Podere Le Ripi Estate

Podere Le Ripi Rosso di Montalcino DOC Sogni de Follia 2019

Rosso di Montalcino comes from Le Ripi’s vineyards to the west, a good Rosso area where the berries are bigger, the alluvial terroir gifts intendment and the sangiovese acts truly fresh. No hydric stress, plenty of q vs Q and PDQ, I’s dotted and T’s crossed. Total and also specific heat transfer for an acid-tannin relationship supportive by keeping this wine linear and it’s really quite salty. The 24 months aging in cask has equipped a Rosso with quantified structure and combined with the mineral salts puts it in a really gastronomical position. This should be poured with antipasti and primi, especially in the late fall when truffles and mushrooms are available. Sogni di Foglia, words of Francesco Illy, translated as “dreams of madness.” Up to interpretation, perhaps just words that make sense in the context of all the names of Le Ripi’s wines. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted November 2023

San Guglielmo Rosso Di Montalcino DOC 2019

The first Rosso of the new age under the guise of Ilaria and Michele at San Guglielmo. Some age and maturity showing on this ’19, but also more ripeness, phenolic presence and weight for what will follow out of the next two Rosso vintages. Good development, less red lightning fruit, ever so slightly jammy and certainly without the tension of 2020 an 2021. Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted November 2023

Cortonesi Rosso di Montalcino DOC La Mannella 2016

Tomasso Cortonesi says “in my opinion from this bottle there is a little bit too much evolution on the nose” but the tasting group of producers and tasters believes to give it some air and more will come. The palate is perfectly vibrant with less maturity, acids in pique shape and fruit showing no fatigue. Tomasso is his own biggest critic and I’ve heard him say this before so he clearly tries to create and is always looking for top freshness. There is plenty here for a seven year-old Rosso and there will be a few years of very positive drinking ahead.  Last tasted November 2023

Not simply freshness but unction, fruit culpability and basic perfection. The young vines of five years are just now coming into their speciality, that being quality fruit meeting and melting into more than a modicum of grip and structure. You could pour this Rosso for young Brunello seekers and old Rosso knowers. It will solicit and win over their collective hearts.  Tasted October 2019

Lovely effulgent fruit in this Cortonesi family Rosso radiates to extrapolate for a 2016 Brunello future, in many ways. First it is this Rosso that benefits from the particular handling, showing in an immediately gratifying plus available sangiovese that drinks with fast-forward Rosso promise and does so on its own terms, for the right Montalcino reasons. Second, even though the producer’s approach to Brunello is another matter in which generally speaking it deals only with older vines, it is this youthful exuberance and wealth of amenability meeting attack that bodes well for the impending grandi vini. It is here that we see the present and the future of Rosso di Montalcino and the respect it is both given and deserved. Drink 2019-2025.  Tasted February 2018

Toscana IGT

Fattoria Dei Barbi Senza Solfiti 2021, Toscana IGT

Stefano Cinelli Colombini’s idea has been to produce sangiovese without sulphites, not to make a natural or trendy wine but something that speaks to both heritage and the realities of today. A sangiovese made the way it once was, naked and alive but with the advantage of 2020 technology. This project had been in the works for several years and we tasted through young unfinished samples together back in October of 2021. This wine’s genesis and though ’21 is no longer the current release it makes the most sense to taste as a ready to drink wine. From concepts developed with the University of Pisa, clean as it could possibly be, a hint of carbonic pulse, extreme freshness, lightning red fruit, cracker acidity and an ideal match as an aperitivo with Barbi’s sharp cheeses coming out of the Caseificio dei Barbi. Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted November 2023

Giodo La Quinta 2021, Toscana IGT

Sangiovese from Montalcino vines, “un piccolo Brunello,” smiles Carlo Ferrini if instantly insistent in terms of this not being a Rosso. Exotic in its aromatic profile, of young vines that can’t help but express a cupboard of spices but also a dusty, brushy and southern Montacino mountain tea. Translates as herbal and floral but the grace and lightness of being feed imagination like Villages or Hautes-Côtes Bourgogne. May as well be a young Brunello or whatever your fantasy may be dreamed because that just is this sangiovese. If it smells like Brunello and tastes like Brunello then it must be…well never mind. Plenty of mimicry on offer so dream away at will. Drink 2023-2027.   Tasted November 2023

Il Palazzone Rosso di Palazzone Vino Rosso NV, Toscana IGT

The idea of Laura Gray who worked at Il Palazzone for more than two decades and a Rosso for “Rosso sake,” a “table wine” in the tradition of that concept, Montalcinese culture and also vernacular. To give a sangiovese credibility without appellative legality from bits and pieces of all the vineyards, including the IGT vineyard. No vintage on the label though the fruit is mainly 2021, yet there is some de-classified 2018 Brunello fruit. Amazing how primary it scents, juxtaposed by fresh rose petals, both curious considering it went to bottle in September of 2022. Lovely purity if not much complexity and just the right amount of volume, surely as intended. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted November 2023

Andrea and Gianni Pignattai, Pietroso

Pietroso 2020, Toscana IGT

Only Montosoli fruit and made as an IGT though you have to figure will one day, some day become a Vigna Brunello. The vines are young and the size of the vineyard small (as per the hill) with only 1.3 hectares farmed on the typical sandy Galestro as per the way these rocks are defined and described in Montalcino. Such a different expression for Pietroso, not in terms of style but surely aromatics and mouthfeel coming across apposite to the three-vineyard Brunello. More savour, sweet herbals and what can be best described as liquoroso. Amaro, sweet in perfume yet intensely dry on the palate. The name is in ode to the patriarchal grandfather, Berni Domenico, aged in Botti and tonneaux for two years. Quite the riches but my goodness such red fruit and so in the end this could only be Pietroso, no matter the vineyard. Always reminded of Montosoli’s savour and structure and so the longevity of this wine may be without bounds. Won’t be released until June of 2024. Smart choice. Drink 2025-2035.  Tasted November 2023

Podere Le Ripi Canna Torta 2021, Toscana IGT

Podere Le Ripi CEO and Winemaker Sebastian Nasello begins by saying “we have traditional Brunello but we also make wines for the next generation of wine drinkers. We have to care of them.” A mix of trebbiano and malvasia, six to eight months in vats on skins, followed by an additional six to eight in concrete. Grapes come from the western side of Montalcino, some of them purchased. A nickname meaning “a bad (or dull) shooter,” given to an employee who’s charge it is to control the deers. And so they dance on the label, as this does on the palate. Indeed this is a clean and rich example with just the right hints of tart fruits, herbs and shadows with hidden bits of umami. 2,000 bottles, more or less.  Drink 2023-2026. Tasted November 2023

Podere Le Ripi Cappuccetto 2022, Toscano Rosato IGT

One night (maybe two) of skin contact, not a salasso, a Rosato at heart, salty and a veritable salsa of sangiovese. It’s really, actually, ostensibly, allegedly if truly Montalcinese, of savoury sapidity (in reference to taste) and ultimately a piquancy. This Rosé does not chase any specific or established style but just something you want to drink. It’s fucking delicious is what it is. Lovely touch of green and that’s just right. Also a bitter nectarine, not quite ripe but tart and satisfying. Who would not want to drink this?? Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted November 2023

Sebastian Nasello, Podere Le Ripi

Podere Le Ripi Attenti al Lupo 2022, Toscana IGT

Sebastian Nasello is trying to create some wines that can pe poured and enjoyed at wine bars that show another side of what can be done n Montalcino. Introducing whole cluster sangiovese in its fourth vintage but the first that is fully being brought to market, of approximately 4,000 bottles. Raw and unfiltered, fine and pulsating measure of sauvage, a light and knowable amount of Brettanomyces that crept in at the end of fermentation. Lacks precision as a result but more than makes up for it with unbridled and gangly personality. The following vintage temperature was lowered during the svinato to avoid this occurrence. The texture is attractive yet the tannins are brittle and drying at the finish. Those who seek out the natural and the hands off as much as possible will want this vintage. Yet faults are faults and they happen. Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted November 2023

Podere Le Ripi Attenti al Lupo (Campione) 2023, Toscana IGT

Cask sample: Sebastian Nasello is deep into machinations with whole bunch and carbonic macerations, but in the cleanest way possible, Not gratuitously natural wines. This fifth vintage of the whole cluster is no longer experimental sangiovese because this is the one where things are really figured out. The carbonic fermentation, cooling at the time of svinatura and finished without any confining or gripping of tannin puts this in cru gamay Beaujolais territory. The terroir is alluvial from the western sector of Montalcino and now we are gifted a sangiovese of precision, succulent juiciness and long, sweetly natural finish. No Brett and this lovely carbonic buzz on the finish. Nice and clean. Will be bottled around harvest in 2024. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted November 2023

Tenuta Le Potazzine Sangiovese 2021, Toscana IGT

Youngest and freshest of the sangiovese, fragrant and of a perfume as intoxicating as it is demure. It’s just everywhere in this light and understated wine. Roses and bergamot, a hidden message of balsamico, simplicity if something hidden in the shadows to hint at or tease what will be possible for Rosso (especially) out of the warm 2022 vintage. The possibilities are evident, the promise palpable. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted November 2023

Good to go!

godello

Benvenuto Brunello 2023, Montalcino

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WineAlign

Another fine Collio experience

The year 2024 will mark the 60th anniversary of the Consorzio Tutela Vini Collio. This important milestone of commitment, promotion and valourization of Collio wines and territory will surely be well celebrated.  Last July I returned to the northeastern Italian wine region bordered by Austria, Slovenia and the Isonzo River. The Collio DOC vineyards must be on hillsides to qualify for appellative status and these sites on Ponca terroir are what separate the Collio wines from Friuli as a whole, but more specifically the most proximate DOCs of Friuli Colli Orientali and Friuli Isonzo.  It takes its name from Friulian dialect, from a particular sandstone with alternating layers of marl, the composition of which originated millions of years ago. The low-level organic (but rich in mineral elements) Ponca is coloured blue-gray beneath the earth’s surface but turns yellow-brown after exposure to air. The mix of of marl and sandstone can be equated to Flysch and many producers prefer this less parochial term to describe the unique geology. 

I had previously visited the hills of the Collio DOC in late spring of 2019,  in are area but one to a few kilometres from Slovenia and also Adriatic coast. It’s no wonder that its white wines are highly aromatic and unique to a shared concentration of mito and geography. They stand alone in European character from out of soils variegated by sand, clay and rock to give them their distinct personality. What is certain about Collio wines is their distinctive phenolic quality. They are intrinsically tied to their villages which dot the landscape that forms a half-moon around Slovenia, though with not a lot of variety in the soils. Climate is highly variable however and if a line were drawn from east to west you would pass from warmer to cooler.

The view from Casa delle Rosa Estate, Dolegna del Collio

Chardonnay and sauvignon are grown to the west, ribolla gialla to the east, malvasia and friulano in their particular pockets and pinot grigio everywhere. The overall territory’s connectivity encourages the production of appellative blends. I for one have made new space for them. Collio is in fact one of Europe’s most fascinating wine regions, a white wine specialist located in the Gorizia Hills of the Friuli-Venezia Giulia region. The amphitheatre of Collio vineyards follow a line along the western border of Slovenia in the northeastern corner of Italy. It is here where centuries of a mélange of multicultural histories meet in a venn diagram of multifarious Italian, Slovenian and Austro-Hungarian mythology.

The Ponca of Collio

The 2023 July visit began at Castello di Spessa in Capriva del Friuli. There are places that alone express the deep historical and human value of a territory. The Spessa Castle is one of those places and Collio is that territory. Dinner with the board of Consorzio Tutela Vini Collio took place at Tavernetta al Castello.

Risotto at Tavernetta al Castello

The first full day at Borgo Gradis’ciutta was introduced by PromoTurismo FVG, followed by a Collio DOC tasting that led by Richard Baudains that focused on native grapes; Ribolla Gialla Collio DOC, Friulano Collio DOC and Malvasia Collio DOC. Dinner with the producers took place at Locanda all’Orologio in Brazzano di Cormòns. The second day focused on three more DOCs; Pinot Grigio Collio DOC, Sauvignon Collio DOC and Collio Bianco DOC. Lunch followed at Hosteria da Monia and dinner with producers at Casa delle Rose winery. We paid estate visits at Tenuta Villanova, Tenuta Borgo Conventi, Villa Russiz and Gradis’ciutta.

Tortelli at Locanda All’Orologio, Brazzano-Cormòns

Richard Baudains is THE master Collio educator. “Go inside the area and the tradition and don’t worry so much about the grapes,” tells Baudains. Cuvées or field blends can fall within the DOC, or not. There are a total of 1,500 ha planted, as opposed to 1,700 in Soave and 1,900 in Macon and a production of 6.5 million bottles, as opposed to 10 in Soave. This is an indication to lower yields and significantly so. In fact it represents 11 per cent of Friuli-Venezia-Giulia and three per cent of total Italian production. There are 16 DOC mono-varietals and two DOC blends. More than 95 per cent are white wines, made by 350 growers, 180 bottlers and one cooperative on an average 4.0 ha of planted space. The lead is pinot grigio at 26 per cent, followed by sauvignon (19) and friulano (15). The latter endemic grape declined dramatically and was in fact at 50 per cent just a couple of decades ago. The rest include ribolla gialla (7.5), chardonnay (9), pinot bianco (4) and malvasia (2.5).

With the Sommeliers at Borgo Gradis’ciutta

In May 2019 I tasted through upwards of 100 examples of various Collio DOC with nine “neighbourhoods” as their collective source; Brazzano Di Cormòns, Capriva Del Friuli, Cormòns, Dolegna Del Collio, Farra d’Isonzo, Gorizia, Mossa, Oslavia and San Floriano del Collio. Sauvignon and Collio Bianco were most concentrated upon. In July of 2023 we began with those two wildly diverse first Consorzio Collio tastings led by the legend Baudains. The tastings were well orchestrated by our Sommeliers, the Consorzio’s Lavinia Zamaro and La Fede, a.k.a. Federica Schir. On this trip I tasted 116 examples of Collio DOC (and two Venezia-Giulia IGT). They are broken down as follows: (10) malvasia, (12) ribolla gialla, (23) friulano, (22) sauvignon, (22) pinot grigio, (17) Collio Bianco, (10) other varieties and (2) IGT. Here are the notes.

Malvasia

Bracco 1881 Malvasia La Mont-Brach 2021, Collio DOC

Classic malvasia really, from a cool site, lemon-waxy, beeswax mainly, tang, tart edginess and fine bitters. Spice and incense. Clicks every box on the expected varietal list and the length here is quite good. Picks up steam and fleshes well. Drink 2023-2026.   Tasted July 2023

Gradis’ciutta Malvasia 2022, Collio DOC

Curious how both ribolla gialla and friulano by Gradis’ciutta are open-knit, airy and fast friendly while malvasia is more closed and demure. Fulsome on the palate however and silky, cool, herbal and then finishing with drifting downy softness. Bitters arrive right at the finish. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Livon Malvasia Soluna 2021, Collio DOC

Anything but showing as a shy variety in this Soluna by Livon, sharp of tang and keen of spirit. Intensity of lemon in every which way but loose. Lots of finishing pith. A bit over the top. Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted July 2023

Pascolo Malvasia 2022, Collio DOC

Quietly confident malvasia from Alessandro Pascolo with an immediately gratifying set of aromas bred and bled from the vineyard mixed with winemaking for great compliment. Clean lees create a positive lactic effect while the flavours are traditionally sweet and sour. Lots of wine here, some waxiness and smoulder, intensity and drive. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted July 2023

Podversic Malvasia 2019, Collio DOC

Long maceration on the skins much like the ribolla gialla and the friulano, as is Damian Podversic’s house style. Most pronounced with this grape and does in fact stifle the aromas while elevating the salve effect, tannic presence and intensity on the palate. Big wine from beautiful grapes and yes, this style is his reason for being and making wine. Salty (with caramel) to a wild degree with forest brush all throughout. Drink 2023-2026. Tasted July 2023

Pighin Malvasia 2022, Collio DOC

So much more flesh in malvasia, both on the nose and the palate, especially in an example that gathered this much sun and achieved admirable ripeness. This is how it Pighins, with juicy lemon and then flavour intensity, finishing at fine beliers and saltiness. Accessible and professional. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Subida di Monte Malvasia 2021, Collio DOC

Surely the most reductive of the malvasia and a barrel style to imagine flint, paraffin and mineral smoulder. Quite successful in this regard, ambitious perhaps and working the glass with diligence for great effect. Bitters and tonics, grip if controlled with its intensity in near perfect tact. Wood (tonneaux) needs to melt and settle in. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Tenuta Stella Malvasia 2021, Collio DOC

In line with Stella’s ribolla gialla and also friulano in which a whole lot of wine and complexity hides behind the curtain of sauvage and stinky cheese. As malvasia it’s surely unique, curious and a taste that most would consider acquired. Goat hide and wild flavours of make us want more and the wine creates a true salivation of the palate. If only the yeasts were got under control. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Villa Russiz Malvasia 2021, Collio DOC

Five months have wrought wonders on the ’21 malvasia which now expresses itself with not just clarity but great spirit. A force of varietal nature and right in the proverbial zone, fresh, dancing, full and bursting with intensity.  Last tasted July 2023

Though the history of malvasia and Collio is long and storied the number of producers bottling the grape as a solo artist and not in Collio Bianco is dwindling from year to year. The grape is indeed an ambassador of the denomination and can effect wonders in the bottle. This comes from a purposeful to potentially profound vintage and you can really feel the gravitas in the density and volumetric properties of this unique white wine. The relationship between place and variety takes it where nowhere else does, into extra viscosity and unction, limpid waters where texture enriches and enlivens the liquidity of the wine. Note the booziness (at 14.5 per cent) and the low yet notable level of residual sugar. Fulsome and all in, in the end. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted February 2023

Vosca Malvasia 2022, Collio DOC

Chewy malvasia with more phenolics and bitters up front. Steady and of a continuance to palate with notes on repeat. Quite metallic and sapid. Higher pH no doubt. Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted July 2023

Ribolla Gialla

The Ribolla Gialla is probably the only truly local variety, first cited in 1299. Thick skinned, low sugar, high acidity, late picked and prefers the higher, stony sites. Has lost favour because of competition by sauvignon but it’s under a revival. Even some experimentation in sparkling iterations. Hardy and vigorous, later budding and so less prone to frost. Sugars move slowly and acids remain forever. For the variety there are 100 bottlers, 1300 hectares which makes the average holding only 13! The largest is approximately 40.

Attems Ribolla Gialla Trèbes 2021, Collio DOC

Owned by Frescobaldi, warm site and early picked. The first and likely most reductive of the first 10 ribolla gialla, a bit mephitic to be honest and agitation is necessary. Lots of fine wine behind the veil, intense, implosive, layered and stony. The most mineral driven expression and a wine to attract a very specific crowd.  Drink 2023-2026.   Tasted July 2023

Cantina Produttori Cormòns Ribolla Gialla 2022, Collio DOC

Cool, gelid, stoic, even serious ribolla gialla. The citrus is not so much preserved as it is like savoury lemongrass gelato, less aromatic and also no sweetness but just gives the feeling of being satiny and cold. No lees, malolactic or obvious complexity. The grace and elegance are noted but also less risk, middle road taken, solid varietal weight and effect overall. Drink 2023-2025.   Tasted July 2023

Castello Di Spessa Ribolla Gialla Yellow Hills 2021, Collio DOC

From Capriva di Friuli and one of the oldest family-run wine companies in the Collio DOC. There are 30 hectares in Collio and 70 in Isonzo DOC, split between Capriva and Cormons. A varietal ribolla gialla that speaks to the colour of the hills when the grapes are golden at harvest. Stays on the lees until March, is then racked off and put to bottle where is remains for a further nine months before release. Lees but a resolved, mature and sweetly fruit integrated one. Phenolic though again maturity in that regard so no metallic or botanical sensation derived. More than enough freshness, a nutty quality because of the aging and also a finish part lemon waxy and part herbal. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Gradis’ciutta Ribolla Gialla 2022, Collio DOC

An aromatically floral ribolla and also one at the higher end of the phenolic scale. Quite an alloy of cool, sapid-licked slick of sensations derived. Less lemon and more lemongrass and so here is a wine to pair so well with Vietnamese cuisine. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Humar Ribolla Gialla 2022, Collio DOC

Cooler feelings and herbal, preserved lemon and aromatic texture. Balance and full connect between aromas and flavours, slick and silken, nothing out of whack and seamless integration. Nothing overt or standing out but it is this togetherness that sees all parts working as one. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

From a cooler site near to Slovenia. The least intensity in terms of aromatics, reticent in a way and yet unleashed. Different story on the palate with a real sour lemon flavour and intensity of tang. Out of balance in more than one regard. Drink 2023.  Tasted July 2023

Podversic Ribolla Gialla Damijan 2019, Collio DOC

Age and maturity come quick to ribolla gialla and combined with 30 days skin contact in maceration makes for a golden orange wine. Classic tisane, part orange citrus and part aromatic tuber. Add in the aging inside big 25 hL barrels leading to a softness but also a fullness of texture. This is ribolla gialla in confident balance, clean, sure and respectful of itself and those who drink it. Not really an orange wine at all and were it considered in the genre, well it would surely be a top example of that, with nary a moment of oxidation or volatility. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted July 2023

Tenuta Borgo Conventi Ribolla Gialla 2022, Collio DOC

Some more colour and even later picked maturity than the average ribolla gialla. Carries texture and weight into a deeper feeling as well, still a metal sensation but not nearly as phenolic as some, seemingly counterintuitive but there it is. Well judged and executed example in the face of hanging long and pressing with fervour. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Tenuta Stella Ribolla Gialla 2021, Collio DOC

Natural fermentation, 15 days maceration on the skins, cellar temperature, aged in old tonneaux. Some funky lees noted off the top, like crème frâiche and aging citrus. Minor TCA. Palate emits a minor bacterial note. Nothing egregious but present nonetheless.  Tasted July 2023

Tenuta Villanova Ribolla Gialla 2022, Collio DOC

No wood, only stainless steel and like all Collio wines they remain on the lees for a couple of months longer than those of Isonzo. Does not get much fresher or palate cleansing than Villanova’s, from clay soils gifting aromatic balance, shared affinities between florals, lemon drop citrus, phenolics and what clean lees are want to deliver. The lovage herbal note is sweetly pungent though the transition to palate changes with more intensity than expected. The flavours are favourable and potentially memorable. Some sweet and sour mix and then the metallic note so prevalent in Collio. Des there is an extra layer as compared to Isonzo, namely because the two hills where the grapes are grown are layered with stratified-stony Ponca soil, unlike the clays of the Isonzo plains that surround them. Really satisfying wine. rink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Villa Russiz Ribolla Gialla 2021, Collio DOC

Confident and concentrated ribolla gialla, layered and full of complimentary but also supportive parts. Fruit and stone in cohorts, minor reduction and major texture. Maximum ripeness for the grape. A wine that surely celebrates place. Feels like the top single varietal expression for the house. Drink 2023-2026.Tasted July 2023

Vosca Ribolla Gialla 2022, Collio DOC

More aromatics here in a complex olfactory weave of citrus, sweet herbs and marine saltiness. Feels earlier picked and the acidity confirms this notion. Definitely the crunchiest and saltiest example if a bit of extra lees and or malolactic quality felt as well. Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted July 2023

Friulano

Then there is friulano, the opposite of ribolla gialla, thin skinned, low acidity and not fussy. Will grow anywhere. Harvest gap times are much wider and yet a wet September can be challenging. In dry conditions it will usually hang well into September.

Branko Friulano 2022, Collio DOC

From Igor Erzetic who changed the old vines over to Guyot in 2005, five years after taking over the vineyard. His father was Branko and the varieties cultivated are chardonnay, pinot grigio, sauvignon and this friulano. Use of wood is for seasoning, not for “dominance.” Igor is looking for mineral and especially sapidity, but in the end he is happy with harmony. His 2022 is fully phenolic, botanical, sapid and savoury. So very friulano. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Cantina Produttori Cormòns Friulano 2022, Collio DOC

A bit of funky lees on the cooperative’s friulano, unexpected because their wines are usually squeaky clean. Lemongrass, pungency of herbs and yogurt are there, followed by some lemon sherbet and a soft mouthfeel. Slides away slow and easy, finishing with true sauvignon-esque style. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Castello di Spessa Friulano Rassauer 2021, DOC Collio

Doesn’t get much more phenolic than this grippy aromatic friulano from Castello di Spessa in Captiva del Friuli and ripeness is clearly one of its virtues. Tasted blind and with the white pepper shakes this could be grüner veltliner, in particular from the Wachau. Lots going on here in a varietal wine that speaks to low yields, proper hillside plantings and attention to detail. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted July 2023

Draga Friulano Miklus 2018, Collio DOC

Five years is long enough to get a sense of what aging friulano can bring to the table and the Miklus by Draga tells a winding, evolving and fascinating story. Perhaps some botrytis here, noted in the saffron and the preserved lemon plus much more wood aging put this in an entirely different ethos. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Fantinel Tenuta Sant’Helena Friulano Rijeca 2022, Collio DOC

Some maturity here and not perfectly clean fruit. Shadowy mephitic and lean. Not correct. Overly bitter and also tannic.  Tasted July 2023

Fruscalzo Friulano 2021, Collio DOC

From the village of Ruttars in the municipality of Dolegna del Collio. Waxy, in fact the first of its ilk when you’d expect so much more but Collio friulano is not truly of the paraffin kind. Salty, with botrytis-induced saffron but also a good flavoured Solvenian salt. Tart but in control and all the while built with fine bitters to bring it all together. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Gradis’cutta Friulano 2022, Collio DOC

More fleshy accumulation and later picked ripeness gained for credibility in the Gradis’cutta friulano and without hesitation. Streak of mineral salt and simply balanced throughout. Textbook friulano, clean, refreshing, neither too lean nor too fat. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Humar Friulano 2022, Collio DOC

Old vines, good site. Lemon in so many ways dominate the nose, drops of candy, juice and a phenolic grip by the pith. Full and even expansive on the palate, fatter and creamier than most Collio friulano. Good acid here as well so there really is a lot going on, perhaps needing a few more months to integrate and come together. Tannic and proper, not technical and with plenty of potential. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted July 2023

Kurtin Friulano 2021, Collio DOC

Most interesting aromatic profile, the first to bring about key lime and sweet basil. The cool gelid feeling begins here and carries over to the palate. Tonic and salty character in a balanced wine that is surely indicative of a vintage’s promise as evidenced by the seamless transitions in the wine. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted July 2023

Livon Friulano Manditocai 2021, Collio DOC

Single site, cru or just fantasy name but regardless you can feel the concentration on the nose. Pencil lead, wild fennel and other savoury to brushy elements make this stand out from the pack. The wood could use just a bit more integration but it will get there. Salty, lemony and intense palate with linearity and length. True vibrancy and the fine bitters really tie it all together. Manditocai means “bye-bye tocai.” Cheeky. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted July 2023

Pascolo Friulano 2022, Collio DOC

A cornerstone of Alessandro Pascolo’s production, the anchor in his Collio Bianco and here what feels like much of his most important varietal fruit. Equally aromatic and playful on the palate, dancing as friulano should for energy and refreshment. Clean and caught in just the right moment between linearity and fleshiness. A few grinds of white pepper and really great length. Top example. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted July 2023

Pighin Friulano 2022, Collio DOC

Clean, fresh, lemony and open-knit friulano with every moment intent on thirst-quenching, satisfying and refreshing feelings. Just that most minor finishing hint of phenolic grip and white pepper but this is a fleshy and “grasso” friulano. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Podversic Friulano Nekaj 2019, Collio DOC

Longer maceration time on the skins, likely as much as 30 days and combined with a couple of extra years of age puts this in full maturity. Not as expressive and energetic as the ribolla gialla but still just as clean and without any off-putting natural funk. The salve feeling and layered tang is stronger, both a result of phenolic grip and deeper or more density of tannin. Surely stands apart from the rest. Not exactly the best grade for this style. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Ronco Blanchis Friulano 2022, Collio DOC

Just ever so slightly effervescent energy buzzes from the Blanchis “hill” friulano in a cool, gelid and faux sweet example. Certainly ripe and phenolic, well mad despite the hot vintage because it strikes overall accord between what could have been disparate parts. A touch of botrytis here. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Russiàn Friulano 2022, Collio DOC

Less open and surely not a gregariously aromatic friulano while the palate tells an entirely different story. From a closed to widely open circumstance, first shy and then dancing, tripping the tongue and expressive of many sweet, sour and salty flavours. Rijstaffel in the mouth. Drink 2023-2025.   Tasted July 2023

Subida di Monte Friulano 2021, Collio DOC

From Pradis and typical as it is aromatically lean, not so much closed as not so forthright. Sapid and stoic, pH a bit higher here as well and less indicative of the vintage. More flesh and expressiveness on the palate, almost peachy but there is an unripe greenness about it. Drink 2023.  Tasted July 2023

Tenuta Borgo Conventi Friulano 2021, Collio DOC

Quiet and reserved, holding back the years, perfume and tears. Crisp, clean and crunchy friulano, lean and refreshing. Part salty and part sapid, working both sides of the varietal room. Herbal and herbaceous, very much like green sauvignon. Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted July 2023

Tenuta Stella Friulano 2021, Collio DOC

Spontaneous ferment, good time on the lees and then in old, large barrel. Oxidative to a degree and freedom felt through and through. Vociferous, some slightly funky lees and most certainly a naturally conceived and executed friulano with great wandering purpose. Fleshy and flighty, fanciful and full of varietal fantasy. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Tenuta Villanova Friulano 2022, Collio DOC

A certain aspect of typically Collio friulano stands out on this semi-aromatic front and that would be the blossom perfume, orange namely but also something from wood. Really middle road taken friulano and fleshy, of plump raisins and melon, even a hint at litchi. Could be the slightest bit of botrytis but it comes across neither sweet nor funky. Glycerin, medium-bodied, sweet acidity and concentration with thanks to a warm and hot summer. Low rainfall yet grapes were healthy and their adaptability translated to their expression and personality. A wine that is a truthful and respectful tribute to the region. Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted July 2023

Villa Russiz Friulano 2021, Collio DOC

Still working through its kinks of reduction and enzymatic motions, alive, dancing and kicking. Improving with every passing moment, developing further complexities, advancing towards an end game. Just about at that moment.  Last tasted July 2023

As with the kindred Bianci there is unction and viscosity dictating the character of the friulano, more so than pinot bianco yet less than the über thick and textural malvasia. This one seems to find the middle ground and glides through with more ease, gently sliding over the palate yet not leaving any salve or residual tape behind. Middle of the road is proper and good in this case when you think on things as scenarios of good, better and best. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted February 2023

Villa Russiz Friulano 2019, Collio DOC

Friulano from 2019 persists and remains in ideal tact, fruit and phenols intertwined, together, intact. The taciturn is apprised for grape variety and place, also inseparable and moving in tandem. Really floral example, vinous and reeking of the endemic grape it has to be, here, now and for always. Sweetly natural, cool and in the open window. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted July 2023

Vosca Friulano 2021, Collio DOC

Cool and metallic, especially in the friulano range, gelid and not overly perfumed. A truly sapid iteration, likely higher in pH and less so in terms of usual acids. Lean to a degree and really quite refreshing. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Zorzon Friulano 2022, Collio DOC

Phenolic friulano, cool and stoic, not aromatic in any fruity or floral way. Juiced and zested lemon all over the palate, a bit one dimensional in that regard and still emitting sulphides yet to blow away. Drink 2023-2025.   Tasted July 2023

Villa Russiz in Capriva del Friuli

Sauvignon

“In Collio the blanc is omitted and the commitment to brevity allows for their prized and undemocratic sauvignon to co-exist in a über particular vacuum occupied by friulano, malvasia and ribolla gialla. These Gorizia Hills so proximate to Slovenia and the Adriatic coast make for whites of the highly aromatic ilk, unique to a shared concentration of mito and geography. They stand alone in European character from out of soils variegated by sand, clay and rock. These thoughts and claims do justice to sauvignon with both equal and in relation to the aforementioned coveted grapes, opposing justice.

Related – Collio sauvignon’s varietal independence

“The biggest variable is site,” told Richard Baudains, a consideration in astute support of his earlier prelude for Collio Bianco when he said “go inside the area and the tradition and don’t worry so much about the grapes.” Somewhere in the mechanism of Collio sauvignon there is a device that simulates the gestalt of a storm. A switch, however personal, that reacts to and perhaps assimilates after tasting to find oneself stunned, as if spun in that vacuum that forms in the immediate wake of an historic turn. Or in this case, a varietal one.”

Ascevi Luwa Sauvignon 2022, Collio DOC

The aromatics in this sauvignon blanc come out of nowhere, first with tin fruit cup pear and peach, followed by a savouriness best described as blatant black liquorice. Or aniseed but regardless there is no denying the fruit meets Glycyrrhiza Glabra as Sambuca liquor effect of this wine. The yeasts and lees are surely part of the delivery but how can terroir not be pointed out? To be discussed. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Attems Cicinis Sauvignon 2021, Collio DOC

Cicinis, from Latin meaning “squirrels” and solo sauvignon from a single vineyard planted for this purpose. A Collio wine from Friuli-Venezia Giulia and specifically Capriva del Friuli where the variety does as well as anywhere in the entirety of Italy. For varietal wines and also at the heart of many Collio Bianco blends but here the artist sings a cappella with richness and layering in its voice. A white wine of fine bitters, implosive tang and structure. Very curious, wholly unique. Last tasted November 2023

Pretty fruity number this Cicnis by Attems (owned by Frescobaldi by the way) and by the by you won’t find a much more up front and drinkable example. House style so similar to the other varietal wines made by Attems, attractive to all, clean and teachable for Collio from hill to hill. Drink 2023-2025. Tasted July 2023

Branko Sauvignon 2022, Collio DOC

This just has to be the most understandable and recognizable of Collio sauvignon and despite a bit of green char because of the vintage there can be no further elements needed to describe what that concept means. Concentration, hillside brush and grasses, humidity and the dampness of a place that gets into the bones of a wine. True karst bled from the skeletal Ponca of geology and a skillet filled with fungi, herbs and mineral salts. More than correct. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted July 2023

Castello Di Spessa Sauvignon Segrè Capriva Del Friuli, 2021, Collio DOC

Unique aromatic profile on the Segrè by Castello di Spessa, of brushy savour and a dry concrete or at least Ponca geological sensation. Also a buzz on the palate, that ever so slight refreshing feeling given by CO2 akin to a Styrian style that’s really inviting. Really fine energy and vitality, the power of Capriva del Friuli, with oscillations between lean linearity and fleshy substance. Shows off 2021 with distinction. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted July 2023

Fantinel Tenuta Sauvignon Sant’Helena 2022, Collio DOC

Faux sugary capture, not unusual for Collio sauvignon, sweetly scented and then quite sharp in flavour. Tart and just fleshy enough to deliver as much ripeness as the vintage can, but 2022 is 2022 and the green streak is unavoidable. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Gradis’ciutta Sauvignon 2022, Collio DOC 

A soapy cilantro start which if you are like the card carrying members who relish the aroma, well than this sauvignon begins well and bodes for much promise. The palate does in fact deliver flesh, mineral and stone fruit in waves. Some green as well but no matter because the hills are alive with sauvignon blanc. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Humar Sauvignon 2022, Collio DOC

Feels like some skin contact here, definite later harvesting and no lack for pressing the sauvignon blanc bejeezers to make a pretty vinous if nearly resinous example. Acids are surprisingly fine and the wine finds enough balance amongst the green fleshed fruit with some in veraison skins. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Kurtin Sauvignon 2022, Collio DOC 

A bit taut and aromatically reticent but know that the curtain pulled aside will reveal a fruit filled landscape and a vintage reality. Mineral salts, savoury herbs and yet to know fascinations. A stoic and confident sauvignon right here, upright, linear and surely of one of the more successful but also promising Collio styles. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted July 2023

Livon Sauvignon Valbuins 2022, Collio DOC

The skins of stone fruit lead and so the Livon exhibits more ripeness than any of the 2022s, regardless of grape variety. A bit taut this one and so a good swirl will see the windows open and the energy released. Some structure and grip will see this Valbuins sauvignon live on. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted July 2023

Marcuzzi Sauvignon 2021, Collio DOC

Consistent style here from Marcuzi, full on skin contact, not just for pinot grigio but also for sauvignon blanc. More tisane and salve texture this time and with this variety, ogf caramel and grapefruit but also lees layered throughout. This is the dude’s style. Like Champagne with no bubble. Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted July 2023

Ronco Blanchis Sauvignon Mossa 2022, Collio DOC

Much hidden behind a reductive wall, more than a veil and seeking more sauvignon than this. Acetic notes emerge and so something is amiss. Made with a predominance of French clones, a vertical expression, diversity of fruit, some buzz on the palate and a sort of Kiwi finish, but one that really goes on. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted July 2023

Russian Sauvignon 2022, Collio DOC

Truly salty sauvignon, lean and green, some sulphide activity unresolved and direct, in your face, attack upon the palate. What else is there to say? Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted July 2023

Sturm Sauvignon 2022, Collio DOC

Interesting and curious sauvignon, not so much an aromatic stunner but more like an unripe mango in search of some lime. Juicy but not truly concentrated and the herbology is quite sweet, like basil and yet the citrus element does arrive from the mid-palate forward and through the finish. Which is incidentally salty and so complexity does build to culminate in a proper example of Collio sauvignon. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Subida di Monte Sauvignon 2022, Collio DOC

Quiet, no true varietal aromas available and then vinous, grape, simple, uncut and uncomplicated. Nothing to shout about for sure. Drink 2023.   Tasted July 2023

Tenuta Villanova Sauvignon 2021, Collio DOC

Substantial and up front with a clear and present intention to extoll the immediately gratifying Collio nature of this style in sauvignon blanc. More floral than tropical and good aromatic concentration from old vines. Few show the pyrazine as this does, also white pepper and intensity of varietal. Good expression of the hills above Isonzo. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Tenuta Borgo Conventi

Tenuta Borgo Conventi Sauvignon 2022, Collio DOC

Somewhere between eight and 12 vineyards with different harvest dates add up to this seamlessly layered sauvignon. Paolo walks the vineyards, tastes the grapes and makes his decisions on where to harvest and when. Every pick is fermented separately, the average on skins time is a night or so and the blends are made once fermentations are finished. Freshness incarnate, lemon drop, naturally sweet fruit and high acidity. As professional a sauvignon from Collio as there could possibly be, of clarity, purity and amenability. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted July 2023

Tenuta Borgo Conventi Sauvignon 2021, Collio DOC

Cool, composed, taut and not quite open sauvignon blanc, though there is clearly something special waiting in the palates’ wings. This exudes confidence and concentration without equivocation and so terroir, that being the hills of Mossa And Gorizia, is responsible for the promise and potential. Properly structured sauvignon blanc and surely a distinct Collio expression. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted July 2023

Tenuta Borgo Conventi Sauvignon 2017, Collio DOC

The many vineyards of variegate, wide time frame picks prepare this sauvignon for early freshness and moderate structure, allowing it to stay focused through to this near six year mark. Some maturity for sure and a mild mustiness, yet persistent because of high extract and finely defined accents. Good seasoning makes sure to see this drinking well enough in 2023. Should stay this way for another year or so. Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted July 2023

Tenuta Borgo Conventi Sauvignon 2013, Collio DOC

Warm and ripe vintage, full and substantial fruit, more than decent acidity and a good long run to stay in the secondary zone for this length of time. More phenolic than expected, hanging grippy with the lingering fruit in its leathery yet still juicy second stage. In better shape than the bottle of ’17 tasted side by each. Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted July 2023

Villa Russiz Sauvignon 2021, Collio DOC

From the word go the extra layer of ripe flesh is noted on this sauvignon blanc and at the “normale” level, as opposed to the “De La Tour,” which is the estate’s sauvignon blanc selection. Still there is no miss or lack for substance and ample everything involved, including sweet herbal perfume, lees, oiliness and natural sweetness of fruit. Impressive wine if just not the chosen one for Villa Russiz, though the length is excellent. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Villa Russiz Sauvignon De La Tour 2008, Collio DOC 

The Villa Russiz selection, from the top sauvignon cru, chosen from the De La Tour vineyard with the oldest block having been planted in 1982 (and others in 1987). Pour this without knowing the vintage and you might think somewhere between 2015 and even 2018 but 2008? Dios mío man. Fruit shining and fresh like yesterday before yesterday, ripe, ripped, muscular and of a power that shows grip without force, ripple minus tension. The tension is in the structure but it’s elastic and the wine adjusts to every stretch and pull. One of those impossible wines. Magic. Drink 2023-2028.  Tasted July 2023

Zorzon Sauvignon 2022, Collio DOC

Green and herbaceous though nothing over the top in that regard. Fine enough if much like inexpensive Touraine with a tacky finish. Drink 2023.  Tasted July 2023

Pinot Grigio

In Collio, pinot grigio is surely at the lowest end of varietal importance and while trying to take it as seriously as the top grapes is not a thing, no one is going to make a bad pinot grigio, even for commercial purposes. Across the river in Isonzo it’s a different story and the variety has been very good to many producers. Back in Collio the top vineyard sites are given to ribolla gialla, friulano, malvasia and to an extent also sauvignon. The thing is pinot grigio is not fussy and will grow just about anywhere

Angoris Pinot Grigio 2022, Collio DOC

On the skins for a few hours for coppery hue and rustic elements creating early interest. Not very aromatic though it feels like some complexity waits in the shadows. Peach skin, lime, even lemongrass and then true sapidity. Well done. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Ascevi Luwa Pinot Grigio 2022, Collio DOC

Simple, flaccid and soft pinot grigio. No real aromatic profile save for a nutmeg or cinnamon note with mild scented apple skin. Peach tisane and sapid. Easy, phenolic and then a mineral finish. Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted July 2023

Branko Pinot Grigio 2022, Collio DOC

Reminds more of the Grigio’s made in other parts of northeastern Italy and so Collio does not stand out in terms of this wine’s personality. A gram or two of residual sugar works in cohorts with the salty and sapid elements of the wine to create a near fleshy and balanced experienced, this in spite of some underripe green notes in the wine. Successful enough, in the end. Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted July 2023

Cantina Produttori Cormòns Pinot Grigio 2022, Collio DOC

Fresh, upbeat and some unresolved sulphides needing agitation to blow off. Just an hour or two of skin contact brings an added element of phenolic surprise without risk and with warranted reward. A technically spot on pinot grigio if not a particularly curious one of any sort of untamed personality. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Castello Di Spessa Pinot Grigio Joy 2021, Collio DOC

Aromatics led by the uncanny scent of cotton candy and a banana-ester element. Good thing these aromatics, so that the neutral demons of pinot grigio are exorcized but something more herbal, sapid or even salty would better serve the notion of complexity. Felt like Rosé with some residual sugar, more than noticeable wood and not quite balancing acidity. Joyous if just a bit of cloy. Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted July 2023

Draga Pinot Grigio 2022, Collio DOC

No lack for time spent on skins to turn out coppery hue and stewed red fruit notes. Strawberry yes but also red currant, pomegranate and rhubarb. A mess of a salad and that’s the heart of this pinot grigio’s matter. Stays in balance with just enough acidity and in the end it’s almost a Rosato though the vinyl note on the finish suggests just a bit of acetic volatility. Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted July 2023

Fantinel Tenuta Sant’Helena Pinot Grigio Rocciaponca 2022, Collio DOC

Salty iteration, less phenolic grip and bite while primarily of a neutral, non-aromatic effect. Tarragon and just a faint hillside bushiness. Good vibrancy on the palate, again salinity and admirable intensity. Still quite neutral though there is a nice balancing effect created by late arriving bitters. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Fruscalzo Pinot Grigio 2022, Collio DOC

More skin contact than most – this much we know from the hue somewhere between platinum and copper. Neutral aromatics, perhaps a steely situation. Definitely a matter of phenolics and sapidity, just a hint of strawberry to stewed rhubarb. Simple and innocuous, in the end. Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted July 2023

Gradis’ciutta Pinot Grigio 2022, Collio DOC

A few hours on the skins delivers the platinum gold hue for pinot grigio with purpose, above and beyond the neutral average. Some CO2 buzz on the palate, yeasty, tannin and extract as well. That said the salinity is a step ahead of the sapidity and so phenolics are kept in check. Does eventuate at that sort of botanical end, but with subtlety and fine balance. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Humar Pinot Grigio 2022, Collio DOC

Ripe and extracted, especially for 2022. Really into peach, without any noticeable citrus and no oak to cover or obfuscate the obvious estate style. Lees however, which subdues the vibrancy. Captures the sapid grip and delivers a simple plan, executed without equivocation. Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted July 2023

Kurtin Pinot Grigio 2022, Collio DOC

Peel back the skin contact curtain and this pinot grigio by Kurtin is aromatic indeed, in fact there are more fruit, mineral and elemental scents than most. Great fruit in fact with subtle and shadowy phenolics, botanicals and bitters. Beautifully made and a joy to sip. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023 

Livon Pinot Grigio Braide Grande 2022, Collio DOC

Livon, Livon likes its grigio. They make a lot they say. They spend their days smiling, with success, the neutral grape will play. Simple. Tart, herbal, a good tug between salty and sapid. Middle road taken and well made. Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted July 2023

Marcuzzi Pinot Grigio 2019, Collio DOC

Oxidative. Long skin contact, raisins and figs, wood-induced caramel as well. Orange, peach and pomegranate. A made wine, void of place and certainly a conundrum. Feels like a sparkling base wine laden with autolysis and phenols. A pinot grigio with a statement, a winemaker’s art if misconceived and yet to find its aesthetic.  Tasted July 2023

Pighin Pinot Grigio 2022, Collio DOC

Something next level in the aromas – in fact the nose delivers in a way that most pinot grigio do not. A concentration that intimates florals and the scrape of citrus skins – a few of them. More salty than sapid and then fine natural sweetness indicating fruit concentration with a streak of stony salinity running through. Surely a pinot grigio of lower yields and more attention paid to agricultural details. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted July 2023

Ronco Blanchis Pinot Grigio 2022, Collio DOC

Herbaceous for pinot grigio, not green but definitely up there with a faux pyrazine elemental airiness. Also some CO2 buzz to lighten and refresh so that energy and vitality are elevated. Carries that white peppery grüner veltliner feeling and then finishes at juniper in the G & T botanical way. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Russian Pinot Grigio 2022, Collio DOC

Longest amount of skin contact here, not orange per se but akin to Rosato or en route to such an idea out of the rub from a white or green grape. Quite rustic and ropey, salty and faux sweet, surely tart and also phenolic. Builds character because the palate delivers fun and fruity flavours, in part with help from some extra CO2. Much better in the end than what first seemed impossible early on. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Subida di Monte Pinot Grigio 2022, Collio DOC

Neutral in every respect, separated from the skins with haste, fermented in neutral vessels and not a moment of lees anywhere to be found. Carbon filtered to keep the wine as innocuous, ambiguous and clean as possible. Fait accompli. Drink 2023.  Tasted July 2023

Sturm Pinot Grigio 2022, Collio DOC

Simple, salty and relatively neutral as far as pinot grigio from Collio is concerned. Energy all around in the sense that the grape and place do this professional style better, if only because vineyard quality, lower yields and makers with the acumen to do great things all conspire for an elevated varietal experience. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Tenuta Borgo Conventi Pinot Grigio 2021, Collio DOC

Reductive and agitation does help to put this in proper vintage steading. It would seem like not perfectly clean lees mar the entry and first transition though the wine straightens itself and gets to where it needs to go. Some sour moments and fine in the end.  Tasted July 2023

Tenuta Villanova Pinot Grigio 2021, Collio DOC

No real skin soak and yet full fruit comes across out of an ideal vintage to make pinot grigio with the added bonus of Collio vineyards. Fleshy, technically clean and sound, a joy to sip and all around winner, now matter the reason for wanting or needing a glass. This will suit everyone’s needs. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Villa Russiz Pinot Grigio 2021, Collio DOC

Sound, proper and expectations filled for Collio pinot grigio without any noticeable winemaking actions taking centre stage. No Malo, lees, skin contact or otherwise distractions from good and clean vintage fruit purposed to a reliable and well conceived drinking wine. Really proper, flesh and bone in the mix and admirable length too. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Villa Russiz Pinot Grigio 2010, Collio DOC

In a lovely state of oxidation, caramel and phenolics now sweetened and fattened, acids still intact and the wine hanging like a flag blowing softly in a breeze. Honeyed but the fruit still leave s a dry impression; like one of those infused and savoury kinds with mellifluous texture. Freshness and what feels like cooler vintage. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted blind at the estate, July 2023

Robert Princic of Gradisciutta

Collio Bianco

The Collio Bianco is surely the place where each producer finds its artistic and territorial expression, but it also determines their expertise at blending. At Gradis’ciutta in San Floriano del Collio we practiced as “Apprentice Winemakers” for a morning and made our own Collio Bianco blends. Godello’s was coined “Stranieri” for obvious reasons, number one being that he was an interloper in this Collio Bianco game. His blend was led by ribolla gialla at 40 percent, followed by friulano (30), pinot grigio (18) and finally malvasia (12). It seems his concep[tualiztion differed greatly than that of the Gradis’ciutta 2022 Collio Bianco. Their’s was based on pinot grigio, chardonnay and sauvignon with some riesling and so the indigenous varieties like ribolla gialla and friulano are neither anchors nor supporting cast members. Other grapes allowed from those grown on the estate can be müller thurgau, picolit, riesling italico, riesling and traminer aromatico. The first and last of those cannot exceed a total of 15 percent of the blend. 

Blending Collio Bianco at Gradis’ciutta

A producer’s top varietal expression can be labeled as Collio Bianco, including with the use chardonnay though there is a trend towards only using endemic varieties to make the Bianco. “Collio Bianco is both business card and calligram. Though the autochthonous varietal triumvirate of ribolla gialla, friulano and malvasia are the bones of Collio’s body politic, international grape varieties like pinot bianco, sauvignon and chardonnay add much to act as representatives of the heart, head, mind, body and soul of the producers. Ultimately it is the Collio Bianco that have emerged as front runners for spokes-wines of the place. The appellative white blends unite and really tie the territorial room together. An immersive week spent in the small Friuli-Venezia-Giulia outpost of Collio will change you, that much is true. The primary takeaway concerned wines of performance without obstacles, fluid achievements free of interruption, representing the vital energy and élan of their territory. Unbeknownst to many they are filled with an unfamiliar blissfulness, for how all will be realized.” 

Related – Varietal artistry of Collio Bianco

Collio Bianco blends

Angoris Langòr Collio Bianco DOC 2019

Simple, well made and effective Collio Bianco if much more phenolic than most. Likely a matter of friulano at the lead and malvasia very much a part of the mix. Solid, spicy, not perfectly clean, salty and not really traditional. Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted July 2023

Bracco 1881 Collio Bianco DOC La Mont Brach 2022

The blend in ’22 is 50 percent friulano plus (25 each) ribolla gialla and sauvignon, all from one vineyard in the southern most part of Collio. Oriented northeast where the winds come through the valley in Brazzano for a cooler site within. Still the typical Ponca soils and specifically the Flysch of marine origin in Cormons. Special sort of citrus, an inward intensity and a mix of white grapes making for many layers. No compression but rather a breathable porousness so that the wine feels light and airy. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted July 2023

Bracco 1881 Collio Bianco DOC La Mont Brach 2021

Stoic, high confidence if humble and classic Collio Bianco that is just about as linear as it is predicated on quality hill-raised fruit. Just seems to get it and deliver the authentic experience for the appellation. A clear reflection of human touch and land by way of a blend to tell a relatable story. Structure is also present for several years of aging. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted July 2023

Cantina Produttori Cormòns Collio Bianco “Da Uve Autoctone” 2021, Collio Bianco DOC

Only made from endemic varieties and the Produttori wears it on its sleeve by declaring this on the bottle. Da Uve Autoctone, meaning ribolla gialla, friulano and malvasia, the holy trinity and the ones to speak of the Ponca soils. Clean, apple, vintage-relatable, juicy and fleshy. Dictionary entry right here. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Gradis’ciutta Bràtinis Collio Bianco DOC 2022

Based on pinot grigio, chardonnay and sauvignon with some riesling and so the indigenous varieties like ribolla gialla and friulano are neither anchors nor supporting cast members. From vineyards in Bratinis and Zavognica, juicy as it gets and made lively by the specific Ponca soils prevalent in these two growing areas. Fruit is indeed yellow, blossoms are in bloom and exoticism is the way of this Bianco blend. For enjoyment, not cellaring. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Gradis’ciutta Bràtinis Collio Bianco DOC 2018

A Collio Bianco aged well should come to this. Lightly caramelized, balanced and refined. That is the case for Bràtinis, a blend pulled from three plots; Bràtinis, Zavognza and Ruttars at elevations ranging from 150 to 180m, all on Ponca soils. Lovely gelid lemon curd, an oily fatness and spice, plenty of salt and pepper spice. Luxe and balanced. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted July 2023

Gradis’ciutta Bràtinis Collio Bianco Riserva DOC 2017

Riserva sees a minimum of 20 months in wood, as per the disciplinare of the Collio Consorzio. A fully formed, resolved and now mature 2017 here with flesh but also green apple crunch and bite. Quite spiced and peppery, tart, tight and high acid. Really interesting Collio Bianco! Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Korsič Collio Bianco DOC 2021

Maturing quickly, falling into oxidative behaviour and like green apple sauce at this early stage. Also aldehydic, phenolic and olive oil fruity. Not certain this was the intention but generous wood and warm vintage fruit have aligned for this kind of character. Drink 2023.  Tasted July 2023

Livon Collio Bianco DOC Solarco 2021

Well integrated, mostly seamless and properly structured Collio Bianco here from Livon with notable wood accents, nutty spice and a vanilla-caramel swirl. Nothing big in that regard mind you but the style is duly noted. Feels dominated by sauvignon, not surprising considering Livon sits right in the heart of that varietal country. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Pascolo Collio Bianco DOC Studio Di Bianco 2019

Lovely and authentic style of Collio Bianco from Alessandro Pascolo, fruit ripe, fleshy, layered and properly integrated. A style with oak done so well, not lacking for energy and incorporating all its elements with distinction. That includes soils and place, which is Ruttars…but also riesling. Petrol comes across. Not to mention some age that will beget more age worthiness. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted July 2023

Picech Jelka Collio Bianco DOC 2017

Notable oxidative lean and downward dive here from a six year-old Collio Bianco. Vanilla, oh so much vanilla, caramel and even nutty butterscotch. Has seen its best days fall by the wayside.  Tasted July 2023

Ronchi Rò Collio Bianco DOC Bon Frut Blanc De Blanchis Riserva 2019

Bon Frut, a play on words meaning both “good son,” (figlio) in dialect and also good fruit. Really ripe and well layered mix of the endemic and obvious sauvignon, juicy as Collio Bianco can be. Intersect of tart and tang, natural fruit sweetness and proper salt and pepper seasoning. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted July 2023

Ronco Blanchis Collio Bianco DOC Blanc De Blanchis Riserva 2019

Apple juice, pyrazine and simplicity to nose. More interest and complexity on the palate with salty and also sapid moments though certainly juicier than it is phenolic. The grip is not a tannic one but rather built on extract and pressed fruit. Powerful yet refined in that regard. Solid wine with plenty of energy. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Tenuta Borgo Conventi Collio Bianco DOC Collio Luna Di Ponca 2020

Built on 70 percent friulano with chardonnay and malvasia, from four vineyards of all four expositions. Each vineyard is harvested with several passes, terraces at the base of the hill in the north, east and west coming off first. Baskets are chilled and three to four hours skin contact in the press. A few days or a week later the middle hills are taken, save for the south exposition. Only one or two nights skin contact on this fruit. The last pick is taken when the skins have browned, picked quickly and these grapes are in precarious shape. Three set of tanks withy three different wines. The seeking of three pillars to eventually be layered, of freshness, roundness and aftertaste. All three are there, golden hue and aromatic piquancy, warm and viscous, up there at 14.3 percent abv and liquid peppery, with beeswax and paraffin. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted July 2023

Tenuta Borgo Conventi Collio Bianco DOC Collio Luna Di Ponca 2019

Flinty, barrel fermented style like Bourgogne (Meursault especially) in an ambitious Collio Bianco that would not surprise if it were made with a healthy amount of chardonnay. Good use of wood, fulsome and able-bodied, well integrated once you get past the initial gun smoke reduction. Long finish puts this in good steading for some positive aging to happen. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted July 2023

Tenuta Stella Collio Bianco DOC 2021

Reductive and a bit stinky to be honest and a consistency of style for the house. Pyrazine, esters and also a wooly fuzziness. Mossy, lactic and peaty. Dios mio. Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted July 2023

Tenuta Villanova Cucco Wine 2022, Venezia-Giulia IGT

By now simply classic Friulian skin-contact white wine, peach tea colour, guaranteed to represent the category, as sure as the sun will rise and set. Three-varietal “bianco” called Cucco, as in the “darling” or “favourite,” made from malvasia, pinot grigio and friulano. Extremely clean example, ideal for those who like skin macerated whites and also for those who think they don’t. There is a natural sweetness of fruit and more than enough citrus to instil energy from start to finish. Villanova gets this style down and it simply turns out right. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted October 2023

Villa Russiz Collio Bianco DOC Maisha 2021

First question to ask is whether the varieties matter or should such a wine simply express as a sum of its parts. Well I can tell you there is much happening here and there is a feeling of compression, weight and especially alcohol. A bit heavy, caramelized, stewed even. So much wood and maturity as well, oxidative, warm and soft. Like well-oaked chardonnay for full-bodied red wine lovers who choose to drink white wine. Could very well be a 12-plus year-old Beringer Private Reserve. Drink 2023.  Tasted July 2023

Villa Russiz Maisha Collio 2016, Venezia-Giulia IGT

A mix of friulano (60 percent) and at the time also likely ribolla gialla, the artist fast forward five years to 2021 where it will become Collio Bianco DOC (and also include malvasia). Feels like the white of 15 years ago were less botanical and phenolic, or perhaps that’s how long it takes to shed that grippy quality, but ’16 lands right in between. A creamy vintage that persists like this, obviously a ripe one and more friulano in character than ribolla, by far. This style is not made any more and the Collio Bianco that has replaced it is higher in both quality and also style.  Tasted July 2023

Other varieties – Pinot Bianco, Chardonnay, Merlot and Pinot Nero

Related – Vertical tasting of Pinot Bianco at Marco Felluga Russiz Superiore

Korsič Merlot Del Collio 2020, Collio DOC

Fabian Korsič is on San Fernando di Collio, there since 1969, first having bottled in 2011. There are six hectares, of merlot but also pinot grigio, chardonnay, ribolla gialla, malvasia and friulano. The future holds varietal cards and a Collio Bianco. The merlot comes frpon one hectare, was a steel ferment then aged in barriques and tonneaux, 20 percent new. Hard to imagine a constructed merlot more elegantly composed, full and concentrated. Fruit execution, structure complimentary and serving the fruit with reverence. Nothing out of place and will age gracefully for up to 10 years. Oak so well judged so that the sweetness outpaces austerity and also astringency. As impressive as it gets for merlot from Collio. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted July 2023

Castello Di Spessa Pinot Bianco Santarosa 2018, Collio DOC

A solo pinot bianco, one of the varieties that owner Loretto Pali took a risk to plant and develop, much to the suspicions of some local farmers and producers. Look at where this grape has come in Capriva del Friuli and this may just be the place where it is most favoured. Lemon in many ways, some density, luxe character and unctuousness. Big yes to pinot bianco. Drink 2023-2026.   Tasted July 2023

Castello Di Spessa Pinot Nero Casanova 2018, Collio DOC

The other grape admitted by and invested in by owner Loretto Pali is pinot nero treated with respect and even reverence, especially for Collio. Here the plantings are less than one percent of the total and to be honest this example is as dense and developed as any, in spite of the challenges, namely ripeness, rain and humidity. Well-pressed and as a result both high toned and also austere at the finish. Liquorice, tar and density. Still needs another year in spite of the vintage going back to 2018. Drink 2024-2027.   Tasted July 2023

Castello Di Spessa Merlot Torriani 2018, Collio DOC

One of the two red grapes grown for a long time in Collio is merlot, along with cabernet sauvignon. What was always the everyday wine in the bars and restaurants is under new command, especially at Castello di Spessa. Quite a good vintage to eek out raspberry fruit but like the pinot nero, also liquorice and tar which speaks to place being stronger than variety. Chewy merlot, some strength and grip, resolving and pretty much ready to go. Drink 2023-2026.   Tasted July 2023

Tenuta Borgo Conventi Chardonnay 2019, DOC Collio

Hard to compare chardonnay to any of the more local grapes, including sauvignon and so on its own its level is high, of buttery richness and luxe fruit from an accumulation of warm vintage sunshine. Well made, chewy and with enough acid to keep it alive and well. Solid work with a slightly nutty to metallic finish. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Tenuta Borgo Conventi Merlot 2013, Collio DOC

Warm, end of secondary life, edging and easily hinting towards the tertiary. Dried raspberry and a chalky Ponca underlay that shows the terroir right now, even if it lay beneath the wood before. The wood flavours are still apart of the mix and so the style and winemaking are clearly still on display. Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted July 2023

Villanova Merlot 2020, Collio DOC

The vineyard is Ronci San Giovanni, “the other hill,” a terroir with the same Ponca soil composition. The only Villanova red produced in the Collio DOC and spends two years between tonneaux and barriques. Idea is elegance meets structure and you know something, both are imagined with some easy fantasy. The berries are bluish red in flavour and acids are cool, sweet and supportive of a truly supple wine. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted July 2023

Villa Russiz Chardonnay 2019, DOC Collio

It may be chardonnay and some of the vines may date back several decades but close your eyes and imagine this to be one of several white varieties raised in the Russiz hills; tells us how the Ponca terroir, Capriva micro-climate and time have all worked towards this means. That must be appreciated, talked about and celebrated. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted July 2023

Villa Russiz Cabernet Sauvignon 2013, Collio DOC

The cabernet sauvignon vines went in the ground in 2001 and here sit it’s grapes fermented into wine, comfortably and persistent in 2023. Impressive stature, in its second decade, poured 10 years after vintage. Chalky still, clearly structured and there must have been some fine summer through harvest weather to prepare this fruit for the kind of life in longevity it is clearly showing. The wood must have been problematic and overbearing for a while but it and the tannin have subsided to make way for the acids to be the current catalyst to buoy fruit and make this a current cabernet of undeniable pleasure. More magic from Villa Russiz. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted July 2023

At Villa Russiz with Serena Delorenzi and Kennya Da Cruz

Villa Russiz Pinot Nero 2008, Collio DOC

Though 2008 pinot noir can’t hold a candle to the same vintage of sauvignon there is no doubt that it too has survived well going forward 15 years. Some caramel for sure, a tar and candied rose sensation, liquorice, herbal char and acids still moving with sharp edging. Good though not optimum shape yet all things considered a remarkable bit of longevity. From a 1994 planting.  Tasted July 2023

Good to go!

godello

Twitter: @mgodello

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Chianti Classico’s future is a three-letter word: UGA

Chianti Classico Collection 2023 – Stazione Leopolda, Firenze

 

Deconstructing Unità Geografiche Aggiuntive, getting around with Masnaghetti, what about 2021? and 245 tasting notes from the 2023 Chianti Classico Collection

When the Consorzio Vino Chianti Classico officially announced the launch of their UGA project in June of 2021 a profound new journey had begun. Making that right choice at the right time has paid quick and decisive dividends because the producers, media and yes, consumer have all been quick to embrace these 11 precisely defined sectors. History will show how original and profound an idea this really was. Unità Geografiche Aggiuntive offers an opportunity to officially tell the world about location, sense of place and how estates fit into the complex puzzle of the greater territory. In Chianti Classico this fundamental approach looks at sangiovese and its Gallo Nero progenitor as fastened individuals in a community, no two exactly the same and consumers deserve to know what separates but also unites one to another. The insistence that a general public does not care is both a disservice and an insult to their ever increasing wine intelligence. Each of the 11 Chianti Classico UGAs is possessive of a set of defining characteristics and though opinion is surely varied on pinning down those exact annotations, it gives us something to work towards. What is the defining feature of Castelnuovo Berardenga? Why does Castellina express the most classic red fruit? From where does Gaiole get those specific savoury notes? Who are the sangiovese of Greve? How do we describe the perfume of Lamole? Where do the specificities of Montefioralle originate? What is the impetus for Panzano’s silky textures? What makes Radda so fresh? Why is San Casciano so unique? How is it the wines of San Donato in Poggio so often remind of red citrus? What is the definition of a Vagliagli sangiovese? The answers to these questions are as complex as the whole of Chianti Classico is beautifully mysterious. Chianti Classico’s future is a three-letter word: UGA.

Related – Chianti Classico goes to eleven

On the surface UGA as a concept or construct may not seem an original idea but consider the other famous instigators. In Bourgogne the wines are organized by burg with every Premier and Grand Cru connected by association to their Villages. In recent times additional geographical mentions have been conceived though they too fall under the auspices of the distinction. In Barolo, Barbaresco and Roero the single most important identifiable feature of those wines are what the Langhe regions refer to as MGA (Menzione Geografica Aggiuntive). The key initial is the first, that being menzione, translated to English as “mention,” a word that refers to adjunctive label notations and by extension how wines are deliberated in conversation. Cru is the real operative and in numerous cases upwards of 10 or more producers will make nebbiolo indicated by a single menzione. The UGA system is dramatically different because it is neither restricted to cru or to village. While it may incorporate aspects of both what it really does is draw geographical lines, 11 of them to be precise, that delineate and organize sets of wines that share a studied, consciously calculated and common connective tissue or traits. For the first time in the history of Chianti Classico there is now a system to charter wines produced from out of a specific geographical area to now be appraised in similar light. Looking at it deeper there can also be groupings imagined, of like-minded producers and in turn shared viticultural plus winemaking practices, in other words, wines that have something in common by virtue of extension from their pinpointed places of origin. In the beginning the aggiuntive was “Classico” and now that the next Chiantishire box has officially been opened – there is no turning back.

Chianti Classico UGA

As a reminder, the recent (June, 2021) sub-dividing of the territory will allow producers to list their sub-zone of origin on the front label of their Chianti Classico wines. In addition to the UGA, going forward the new regulations for the Gran Selezione category at the top of the Chianti Classico pyramid will be (a minimum) 90 per cent sangiovese with support by only native grapes. Current rules for Chianti Classico in all three appellative levels; Vintage (Annata), Riserva and Gran Selezione draw on the same ampelographic base: 80-100 per cent sangiovese and up to a maximum of 20 per cent of authorized native and/or international red grapes. According to the Consorzio “the exclusive use of native local grape varieties has been approved as complementary to sangiovese, since they are more expressive and representative of the production zone and of traditional Chianti wine-growing. The decisions are based on such criteria as oenological recognizability, historical authenticity, renown and significance in terms of volumes produced. The intent of the UGA to represent the excellence of the territory, thus competing, in a more incisive way, with the greatest wines in the world.”

With Alessandro Masnaghetti

Related – Forever in Chianti Classico

Much of the UGA studies and findings were completed with the priceless help of cartographer and Chianti Classico scholar Alessandro Masnaghetti. Masnagthetti’s recent publication of his volume titled  L’Atlante dei Vigneti e delle UGA (The Complete Atlas of the UGA Vineyards) is the first true opus dedicated to the Chianti Classico. His dedication to the territory is felt in the most palpable of ways, in fact he begins by dedicating the volume in a most philanhropic way. A chi ha sempre ceduto nel Chianti Classico e a chi in futuro ci crederà. “To those who have always believed in Chianti Classico and to those who will believe in it in the future.” I have written and spoke this many times before, that Chianti Classico is the future and what this region, its people and their wines have instilled in me is a passion for study, education and forward thinking not committed to any other Italian denomination, nor anywhere outside of Italy for that matter. Like Masnaghetti I always look and think ahead, to what is coming next and Chianti Classico always abides. No other place in Italy continues to grow, expand its horizons and evolve like this territory.

‘Cuz he’s the Map Man, yeah, he’s the Mapman

Related – When frost strikes, Chianti Classico responds

What about 2021?

Telling it like it is, 2021 is a vintage for the ages when we speak of Chianti Classico wines. There have been terrific years in the last 10 or so and each for different reasons but I for one have never witnessed these kind of tannins, this peculiar excitement of tension, the clarity of vernacular of post-modern structure.  As a community the wines are suggestive of culture, natural selection and suitability, sustainability and the cumulative movement towards organics. The ’21 Chianti Classico Annata make use of traditional materials and resources and more than any recent vintage open a window into what kind of Riserva and Gran Selezione will arrive when the Chianti Classico Collection 2024 is shown. It just feels like we know how special those wines will be. It is true that a good deal of Classico level 2021s will be released to the markets this year but it has been a while since the adage “sangiovese needs time in bottle” has been as more important as it is from this particular vintage. On the surface these sangiovese can be understood by anyone but there are layers to peel away, nuances and graces to uncover, but most of all they are the sort to seek secondary character and will amaze when that stage is reached. At the collection and in the weeks since I have spoken with many producers and asked for their vintage assessment.

Alessandra Casini Bindi Sergardi – Bindi Sergardi, Vagliagli

Alessandra Casini Bindi Sergardi – Bindi Sergardi, Vagliagli: “A colder than normal Spring quarter, characterized by late April frosts, was followed by a hot summer and autumn, with the exception of October, which had typical temperatures. The most significant anomaly was observed in February, with a deviation of +2.1 °C compared to the average climate. Precipitation patterns also deviated from the norm: January and December were unusually rainy, while March, the summer quarter, and the September-October period experienced dryness. In 2021, the climate pattern was more consistent, with slightly lower temperatures and a bit more rainfall during the spring. This allowed for a longer and extended growing season. As a result, the grapes had more time to fully ripen, leading to wines with greater complexity and improved preservation of freshness. These wines exhibit a balanced acidity and, at the same time, a pronounced structure and a complex, well-defined fruit profile.

Principe Duccio Corsini – Villa Le Corti, San Casciano

Duccio Corsini – Principe Corsini – Villa Le Corti, San Casciano: “Just drank some Le Corti Chianti Classico 2021. The wine is very good, may be the best made at Le Corti in the Annata category. Very much terroir of San Casciano. In one word Goloso or “digest.”

With Federica Mascheroni

Federica Mascheroni – Volpaia, Radda: “The winter was not too cold and without much rain. In April we had a very cold few days and a small frost hit us. As you know usually the frost hit more of the lower altitude vineyards, but in that moment the much higher vineyards, because of the high temperature of the previous weeks, and the plants were much farther in growing compared to the one on the bottom of the hill. Anyhow the damage was not to high maybe around a two percent. In the last few years the season are quite dry and the rain come down in a crazy way :-(, because of this (and the high temperature) we keep the vineyard with grass: Cover crop (erba medica, inerbimenti vari) and we try to don’t take out the leaf from the plant and we do smaller number of cimature. We had very strong and extreme temperature, we reached 38° C.”

Volpaia Precipitation 2021

 

Chianti Classico Rainfall 2021

Chianti Classico Harvests 2018-2021

“Luckily we were able to have a long harvest to reach a good level of sugar and acidity, it was a little bit longer compared to the normality around 10 days, a nice rain helped us to have a good product in the cellar :-). The last vintage has been quite different compared to the others. It is difficult to make a comparison with a past vintage.”

Giovanni Manetti – Fontodi, Panzano

Giovanni Manetti – Fontodi, Panzano: “2021 was amazing in Panzano – a really great vintage. A good amount of rain between the winter and the Spring perfect to build a reserve of water in the soil. Quite cold in the week after Easter after the budding out that caused a delay in the growing the vegetation. Beautiful weather in June and July with mild temperatures and very sunny and warm in August but never too hot. A thunderstorm on August 28 provided a good rehydration and cooler temperatures during the night after that. Zero pressure of fungus during the growing and ripening season. The harvest for sangiovese started after Sept. 20th starting from younger vines and the best grapes have been picked between Sept. 25th and Oct. 10th. The wines are rich, complex , well structured with high quality tannins and a good acidity. All my wines are still maturing in oak and they taste wonderful.

With Iacopo Morganti – Il Molino di Grace, Panzano

Iacopo Morganti – Il Molino di Grace, Panzano: “I have my note about the climate and from this you can understand the vintage (I think) ! The winter 2021 was not too cold, but rainy until the end of March. Regular budding perhaps a little anticipated, the vines then slowed down the vegetative cycle due to a rather dry and cold April. In fact, on April 13th and 14th the temperatures dropped drastically, after an Easter with mild temperatures of 22/25 gradi celsius, and winter temperatures of -4 to -6 gradi celsius with difficult consequences for those who do our job, losing 50% of the production annual! Cazzo! (call it natural selection). The months of May and June were regular and not too hot or too cold with some rains which allowed good flowering. The summer as always very hot and dry especially July and August, but this is normal, Excellent ripening of the grapes in September and October thanks to some rains at the end of August beginning of September and also to an ideal climate with cooler temperatures at night, ventilation and sunshine during the day. All this has allowed an excellent harvest which for us began in early October, all very nice except for the quantity and for the Covid season.  From my phone I would like to send you some fire made at 4 AM from my self and the pictures of the consequence of the frost after two days. Believe me it was hard but the result is incredibly elegant quasi signorile I can’t translate. We still have all wines in oak, small production means incredible quality different from 2020 specially from the color (less) and the elegance and finesse. 2020 is more fruity and fresh more dark colour my be more easy to drink young.2021 will be a great vintage, again for me.”

Laura Bianchi – Castello di Monsanto, San Donato in Poggio

Laura Bianchi – Castello di Monsanto, San Donato in Poggio: “The summer was dry with only some sporadic rain in August, but the water reserves accumulated in the spring made it possible to avoid the stress of the plant. As for temperatures, the trend of the summer months was fairly regular without excessive heat waves. Furthermore, starting from the end of August the temperatures, while remaining quite high during the day, dropped considerably at night. This important thermal excursion has, in general, allowed an optimal completion of the ripening of the grapes. The harvest ended late on Oct. 18th.  Wines with very important structure and complex aromas, rich tannins and evident acidity, another vintage that will be able to age very well. Similar to 2019.”

Winemaker Manfred Ing – Querciabella, Greve

Manfred Ing – Querciabella, Greve: “2021 was a game of two halves. Abundant rainfall in winter was followed by ridiculously “unseasonably” warm weather in February and March, which got the vines excited and woke them up a little bit earlier than “normal”… whatever “normal” means ;). I remember clearly our first post Covid trade visitors were Canadians who came over for the early date of Chianti Classico Collection (which was moved to a later one) and they were nearly all in short sleeves after leaving Canada at minus 15C or whatever and coming over to 15C+ of gorgeous sunshine at Ruffoli. This warmth was followed by an icy cold week in April where temperatures dropped to well below zero in some parts of the valley below us. This all at a time when unfortunately some of the early ripening varieties had already burst. At the time it looked like the Chardonnay may have received a “tickle up” but it recovered well. Our reds were saved due to their higher altitudes but we did have significant losses on the coast in the Maremma. Spring was then followed by a warm, dry summer and this warmth resulted in smaller bunches and lower yields, something we have all come to get used to in these parts. Over the years of experience with these conditions we have learnt to manage our canopies and soils well to achieve perfect ripening. A small blessing from the season was the fact the vines were a little bit behind in development so there was no rush to start picking… A trap many fall into in a warm vintage! We were very fortunate as we were able to wait and wait and be patient and start to pick the Chardonnay only on the 13th of September, the latest we have ever started picking the Chardonnay at Querciabella! We got all the whites in within a week but again patience and experience told us to wait for the reds. We were then blessed with amazing rainfall at the end of September. Again, we still we waited for the Sangiovese! The biggest indicator for me was on the first of October there was still no water in the rivers and still nobody was out in the forests picking mushrooms, so we knew there was zero disease pressure and our Sangiovese would be perfectly healthy out there. So we continued to wait further, tasting regularly to get the picking dates just perfect. We started picking Sangiovese in that first week of October! It was incredible! With precision picking we made our way through the different villages from Greve, Radda, back to Greve, then back to Radda, then over to Gaiole, finishing off in our high altitude Casole terraces in Lamole on the 20th of October- so again incredibly late but with exceptional quality.”

Michael Schmelzer – Monte Bernardi, Panzano

Michael Schmelzer – Monte Bernardi, Panzano: “It was a great vintage, love the fruit aromas and the quality of the tannins plus the overall balance. I also think 2021 was also a perfect illustration of a vintage of the difference between perceived climate change problems versus poor choices in viticulture. In Panzano we had 800-plus mm of rain from January to May, nearly twice our annual rainfall (~450mm). After May, very to little rain until harvest.  If it wasn’t for a frost in five of our hectares we would have had a near record crop in 2021. We still had an abundant crop despite these five hectares bringing our average down. We had beautiful fresh aromas and quality tannins because our vines did not go under extreme stress, our viticultural choices made the difference, keeping the important leaves over our bunches, preventing them from being over exposed or burned, preserving important acidity.”

Monia Piccini – Il Palagio di Panzano

Monia Piccini – Il Palagio di Panzano, Panzano: “In winter it rained a lot, almost double the average. In terms of temperatures, the winter was slightly warmer than average. Spring 2021 as a whole recorded thermal values below average and rainfall 20 percent below average. There were extraordinarily high temperatures such as on March 31st with values close to 30°C and at the same time very low temperatures around March 20th and April 6th-10th with a strong frost. In the low hills below 250m there was severe frost damage, while in Panzano the damage was very much less than in the valley floor. Temperatures continued throughout April and May below the average by about 2°C, causing a strong delay in the vegetative restart after the frosts. At the beginning of June the vineyards had a strong vegetative delay, with flowering starting about 10-12 days later than usual. In June, temperatures recovered immediately with two small heat waves while July was only slightly warmer than average. The real heat wave of the summer occurred between 10 and 16 August, with temperatures close to 40° with sporadic burns on the leaves and uncovered bunches. The summer continued very dry, the third driest since 1955 with a rainfall deficit of over 60%. Under these conditions, the plants soon made up for most of the initial delay, but soon went into water stress as early as mid-August. The maturation went very slowly due to the lack of rain and only towards the end of September some storms allowed the plants to reach an acceptable maturity. The climatic trend favoured the production of healthy grapes. The production in our case was lower than the average for the years by a good 20 percent, in any case higher than in 2020, but in the lower hilly areas there were drops of 60-70 percent. The harvest was delayed compared to previous years in the hope to have a better maturation while waiting for rains, but the lowering of temperatures and the state of the plants prompted us not to postpone the harvest too much to avoid drying of the grapes and sugar levels that were too high. At the harvest the grapes were perfectly healthy, with high sugar values, higher acidity than usual but with good skin ripening thanks to the lower grape load compared to previous years. The new wines have very clean aromas, very ripe fruit, very high colour intensity, remarkable almost concentrated structures, dense but not dry tannins (thanks to a different vinification protocol) and marked acidity, high alcohol content.”

Sebastiano Capponi – Villa Calcinaia, Montefioralle

Sebastiano Capponi – Villa Calcinaia, Montefioralle: “The weather pattern in Chianti for 2021 was characterized by a rather cold and rainy January and February but at the same time by a very dry March with temperatures decidedly above the seasonal average, especially in the last decade, which favoured the start of budding of the vines. Unfortunately, this early spring was followed by a very cold beginning of April characterized by two-night frosts, on 7 and 8 April, which drastically reduced the number of productive buds on the plant. The thermal shock suffered by the vines and the climatic trend of the months of April and May, particularly cold and rainy, led to a delay in flowering which took place after the first ten days of June. The vegetative explosion due to the sudden increase in temperatures in June caused many difficulties in the management of the canopy but the rather dry climate in the summer months and the timeliness of the interventions did not allow the downy mildew to develop. On the other hand, the fight against powdery mildew was more problematic, also due to rather frequent ventilation which, in addition to conveying the spores of the fungus, contributed together with the absence of rain to dry out the soil. Temperatures in the summer months have always remained average with a good excursion between day and night until the days around August 15th when the African subtropical anticyclone, called Lucifer, arrived and caused severe damage to the grapes of the younger vines, which normally have a less developed canopy and a root system more sensitive to drought, especially those planted on plots with western and southern exposure where the afternoon sun has hit the most. Due to the combination of the frost in April, the sunstroke in August and the summer drought, the production was very small in quantity and the harvesting time went back to ancient times when Sangiovese was rarely picked before the month of October.  The lack of water in the soil, which certainly led to a physiological slowdown of the vine, in certain vineyards the veraison of Sangiovese was completed in early September, and the persistent absence of rain in September and October in the Val di Greve combined though with an optimal thermal excursion between day and night favored a rather balanced maturation even if slowed down by the drought. Our harvest began on 23 August with the harvest of Sangiovese grapes to produce our sparkling Mauvais Chapon and ended for the red grapes on 6 October with the last Sangiovese vineyard and on 26 October for the white grapes with the Tor Solis vineyard located at 720 meters above sea level. Thanks to a meticulous and painstaking selection in the vineyard we were able to eliminate almost all the grapes dried out by the August sun. Musts, in fact, are generally characterized by a fairly high sugar content, but lower than those of 2017, and by a nice freshness, a non-trivial element to obtain and maintain in a vintage like this.”

Related – Chianti Classico is the future

The highlight of the Chianti Classico Collection took place at the for the premier screening of La Leggenda del Gallo Nero, “The legend of the Black Rooster.” Al canto del gallo, corri veloce cavaliere. Domani la guerra sarà finita e il vino abbonderà nei calici. Avete già visto il nostro film sulla storia del Gallo Nero? Vi sveliamo la leggenda! “At the crowing of the rooster, run fast knight. Tomorrow the war will be over and the wine will abound in the glasses” Have you already seen our film on the history of the Black Rooster? We reveal the legend to you!”

Click on the link to watch the film “La Leggenda del Gallo Nero” then scroll down for 245 tasting notes for wines tasted in February 2023 at the Chianti Classico Collection and visits with estates.

Godello’s 25 top wines from the Chianti Classico Collection

Annata

Castell’in Villa Chianti Classico DOCG 2019, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Leave to Castell’in Villa to do not just the right thing but carry the weight of necessity and hold back Annata to a point where it can be tasted and assessed with the respect it so richly deserves. Though this Castelnuovo Berardenga estate and their historic vineyards are equipped to create magic in the most challenging of vintages, well when a season like 2019 is gifted then the magic turns to the supernatural. Fruit is everything, as it must be and the aspects of climate, fermentation, maturation and all the accruements of seasoning add up to a speciality as no other Chianti Classico will create. This is a very special vintage of Castell’in Villa and one to rival any Riserva or Gran Selezione made in this vintage. Will live in infamy. Drink 2025-2038.  Tasted February 2023

Castello Monterinaldi Chianti Classico DOCG Vigneto Boscone 2019, Radda

The single vineyard sangiovese never touches wood, only concrete, in fermentation and also aging. It is the highest expression of Monterinaldi and so it will always be a cru Classico. If a Gran Selezione were to be made in the future it would be a different or rather a new label. This is not yet in bottle though it is a finished wine, so despite its anteprima positioning the wine can be assessed, for the most part at least. Thirty-one year old block at this stage, heavy in Alberese, 3.5 tonnes per hectare in yield, intensity and tension at the fore of what this wine just is. That said the 40 days of skin contact makes for beauty up front no matter the structure afforded. “Cimento” aging means captured freshness and there is truly no thought of either tannin or spice not arriving to set this sangiovese up for a long life ahead. This will be special. Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted February 2023

Fattoria Cigliano Di Sopra Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, San Casciano

Behold yet another precocious and shockingly generous Annata from the team of Matteo and Maddalena at Cigliano di Sopra. That and an intensity of things intangible despite the very tangible, credible and knowable parts of this wine. So very singular and stand alone for San Casciano and yet a style but more so a way of being that just feels like the future. Too young to really know but it seems like this duo has learned how to keep their ferments from flying away and also from getting away. The professionals are in the house. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted February 2023

Fontodi Chianti Classico DOCG Filetta Di Lamole 2020, Lamole

Filetta di Lamole does not hold back or skimp on the perfume and is at once a consistent wine connected to the vintages that have come before. Would not express 2020 as a sangiovese that stands up too be counted but more so one that speaks in calmer, gentler and more hushed tones. Yet the fine swarthiness is always present and it works to characterize Filetta in ways that Panzano from Fontodi does not seem to do. More low and slow personality from 2020 and longevity will likely become its middle name. Drink 2024-2031.  Tasted February 2023

Isole E Olena Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, San Donato In Poggio

All the schist-bled, favourable exposure gratified and experiential positioning has conspired to raise spirits for the season from Isole e Olena’s standard bearing and load carrying Annata. Hard to find a more exacting example for the cuvée style in which a few varieties in higher percentages than the increasing norm are gathered for what a Chianti Classico can and to be frank, should be. The most sapidity is expressed by way of a Paolo de Marchi Classico and few roll off the tongue like an Isole. As good as it gets for 2020. Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted February 2023

Monte Bernardi Chianti Classico DOCG Retromarcia 2021, Panzano

Retromarcia from Michael Schmelzer is as pure and unadulterated a sangiovese as he has ever made, in fact it resides at the top of the heap in terms of such clarity for any in the territory. That includes his smack dab in the middle of Panzano location and my if he did not figure it all out with this 2021. Well, relatively speaking of course as compared to what came before and things surely changed again the next time he laid his winemaking hands on that recent 2022 fruit. This sheds the trials and tribulations of statism, but more importantly the experiments and errors of stalky, chalky and swarthy. Avoids the potential for cumbersome 2021 by expressing the simplicity of beautifully clean and stay at home fruit. Drink away. Grande Michele! Drink 2023-2029.  Tasted February 2023

Podere Poggio Scalette Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Greve

It takes but a second to recognize the Chianti Classico excellence in this 2021 from Jurji Fiore and his Poggio Scalette from Greve’s Ruffoli hill. The levels are all high, mighty and intense in a wine with acids and fruit so inclining but you will not find a finer example of white limestone soil scintillant than what is wildly expressed from this wine. An Annata of major importance, educational and something from which to understand what happens in specific places of this complex territory. My, oh my. Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted February 2023

San Giusto A Rentennano Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Gaiole

Extreme youth for a Fattoria San Giusto a Rentennano Annata and while this is a barrel sample truth is Luca Martini di Cigala’s offers up more fodder for assessment than many. This will be a most important vintage for two reasons. The first is quality and the second a matter of education, a view to master interpreter taking water (of Gaiole) and transforming it into wine. Not just Gaiole but a little peninsula between the arms of Vagiagli and Castelnuovo Berardenga on a promontory specific to San Giusto. Fine lines, angles and waves continually sweeping make this a most impressive Annata and one to savour for the next 15 years. Drink 2025-2035.  Tasted February 2023

Villa Di Geggiano Chianti Classico DOCG 2019, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Geggiano must have time in a bottle, “ticking the moments that make up a dull day,” to come away later on, expressive of the Alberese soil (mainly) and deliver what has to be this place. Castelnuovo Berardenga that is and yet this valley with its ridges to the east and west is like no other place because winds, rain, sun and air flow differently, acting upon pure sangiovese to create wines like this. What this is exactly can’t be precisely said but this 2019 is the irrepressible essence indivisible to the history of the past. Also the present, right here in this glass, prescient, pure, persistent and built to last. Sangiovese from Geggiano is the future. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted February 2023

Mocenni, Bindi Sergardi, Vagliagli

Riserva

Bindi Sergardi Chianti Classico Riserva Calidonia DOCG 2019, Vagliagli

Calidonia, Calidnoia, my what a beautiful wine you have become, with three-plus years got behind your acids are softening and tannins fleshing, above and beyond their original anhydrous moments. Calidonia from the Casini/Bindi-Sergardi clan is purely Vagliagli and a 100 per cent sangiovese expressive of vineyards where Galestro and Alberese each impact upon vines. This is Riserva my dear readers. This is Riserva, from Vagliagli’s Craigie Dhu, a.k.a. Mocenni. “Oh, but let me tell you that I love you. That I think about you all the time, (Caledonia) you’re calling me and now I’m going home.” Drink 2023-2033.  Tasted February 2023

Castello Di Volpaia Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2020, Radda

Here the textbook is written on producing Riserva from 100 per cent sangiovese out of vintage as humid as they will come. Done so by making the most of vineyards at elevation in a cool location, that being Radda and selecting top level phenolic berries worthy of this place on the Chianti Classic pyramid. A sangiovese that slides and glides both across the palate and through the stages of its presentation. Seamless and teachable. Learn Riserva 101 right here. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted February 2023

Gagliole Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2019, Panzano

Like the Classico this is all sangiovese but in Riserva the fruit is only Panzano and the selection is the second choice of the ripest and tops of the harvest, but also the quality of tannins involved. Mainly from the vineyard beyond the terraces and a couple of blocks purchased from Le Cincole. This is pietraforte territory along the ridge above the Conca d’Oro that falls to the southeast, finishing at the vineyard where Fontodi’s Flaccianello is made. Harvested late, into October and the soil makes a requiem for Riserva quite square in style, with high acidity and lower pH. Savoury as well but in an herbal liqueur way, like a steep of sage, fennel and rosemary, anti-amaro if you will and structured though not the kind of sangiovese that jolts or rocks your palate. The sub-structure, positioning and stature are all impressive.  Last tasted February 2023

Nothing scents like a Gagliole and nowhere in Chianti Classico does this sense of fruit compaction, timed and tidy acidity and then fineness of sweet, evolved and intelligent tannins co-exist. Herbal yet delicately so, dripping and oozing of terroir, spice infiltrate of every zone, pocket and pore. Not sure there can be recalled a Riserva with this much personality and oomph but here it is in all glory. Also not sure there has been an example that needs as much aging time as this generously structure ’19. Don’t touch and return five years forward. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted March 2022

I Fabbri Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2019, Lamole

Riserva from Susanna Grassi’s I Fabbri reaches the phenolic height of heights from a vintage of few peers. While 2015 and 2016 were surely apex seasons there may be an argument made in seeing 2019 as exceeding the ripeness of those very good years. The Lamole herbology in perfume will not be denied and yet there are berries and red stone fruit not nosed before, to mix with the citrus and sweet roasted nightshades. This is next level Riserva, all senses piqued and finding moments from which sweet, sour, salty and umami all manage to coalesce. Will be somewhat past prime and yet I am looking forward to tasting this is 2035. Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted February 2023

Istine Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Levigne 2019

Levigne is Angela Fronti’s way of conjoining Radda and Gaiole, of stacking the variegate fruit of Istine, Casanova dell’Aia and Cavarchione, to create a Riserva layering, circuitous and in beautiful swirl. Swagger too, some attitude and grip that speaks to Alberese, Raddese acidity, Gaiole savour and the exuberance of La Fronti. How can you know, intuit and also feel the emotion of the vineyards, the passion of the maker and the near perfect pitch off the various gatherings of fruit? You can because they are as one. Not Gran Selezione because it’s a selection from several places but for all intents and purposes, not to mention quality, it may as well be. Drink 2024-2033.  Tasted February 2023

La Montanina Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2020, Gaiole

My what a lovely Riserva! Fruit succulent and sweet and swirled so effortlessly into equally mouthwatering acidity of pitch perfect tone. Yes there is Gaiole savour and it’s presence is as a seasoning, with chef’s ability, emotion and touch. As for 2020 well this from La Montanina delves into passion and the aforementioned emozione as well and as much as any Riserva in the Classico area. Brava, Oretta Leonini. Grande Gaiole! Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted February 2023

Fattoria Pomona Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Bandini 2019, Castellina

Bandini are bandits and yet some might define the Italian word as “the quality of being impenetrable, maculation or imperviousness.” Monica Raspi’s 2019 is anything but and its tannins do nothing of the sort but they are proper. Riserva is possessive of the most clarity and precision, not to mention grace in the cleanest sangiovese of them all, reeling in and through the years. Lovely swirl of berries and essential oils, elements and vitamins, bled from stone, beauty everywhere. “People can you feel it, love is everywhere.” Drink 2023-2030.  Tasted February 2023

Gran Selezione

Carpineta Fontalpino is located in Castelnuovo Berardenga but their Dofana cru is a matter of Vagliagli, sibling UGA within the two-winged commune. Vigna Dofana, special place for the Cresti family, deliverer of Vagliagli as only this place can within the most complex and also yet fully understood UGA. Dofana now graduated or better said migrated to Gran Selezione as a subtle, shadowy sangiovese, like chiaroscuro where fruit and acid are light and also dark, yet with time one will become the other. The constant is Dofana and yet now the label speaks in territorial terms, appellative as Gran Selezione, something new and accepted by Cresti siblings Gioia and Filippo. Benvenuto ragazzi. We look forward to discussing this 10-15 years down the road. Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted February 2023

Castello Di Monsanto Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigneto Il Poggio 2018, San Donato in Poggio

There can be little doubt that Gran Selezione is the wine to explain style from a place within a place, that being Monsanto’s Il Poggio Vineyard inside the UGA of San Donato In Poggio. Il Poggio is four things; famous, respected, stunning and structured to design formidably age-worthy sangiovese. Stylistically speaking this Gran Selezione is so very different than Riserva because older-school austerity and unrelenting tannic structure keep fruit locked in tight while also interpreting place with pinpoint precision. But 2018 is a warm and accumulating vintage and so all things being equal there are strong determining factors for the fate of this place. Highly aromatic, tripping with light, energy and the science of the soils, of Galestro and schisty fragments that must be a part of the make up, from stones through vines and vines to fruit. This Monsanto Selezione smells like the place’s dust kicked up by heels and hands dragged through the dirt. With 2018 in bottle there could be an argument that San Donato in Poggio’s are some of the richest of all the UGAs, but this is Monsanto where destiny is all. Drink 2025-2037.  Tasted February 2023

Conti Capponi/Villa Calcinaia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG La Fornace 2019, Montefioralle

Incredibly youthful for a Gran Selezione and “the furnace” will surely always ensure to wrap a sangiovese tight, keep it from gregariously expressing itself when this young. The tannins are lined up in a long and unbreakable chain, the fruit set in a well below, textural juice not yet scooped and heaped upon the palate. This structure like karst from bedrock plus acids in skein formation hold flesh not yet put meat on these bones. These parts are all there above sangiovese lying patiently and resting in waiting. La Fornace is recited in refrain after verse after refrain with so many stanzas to come, chanted in canto over time and across decades ahead. Drink 2026-2037.  Tasted February 2023

Il Molino Di Grace Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Il Margone 2019, Panzano

Comparisons and contrast are considered side by side with 2020 and so as with Riserva there is a marked difference with 2019 Il Margone. That said I find more consistency with the following 2020 then was noted between the two vintages at both the Classico and Riserva levels. Here a darker and more concentrated fruit set stays true to the Gran Selezione appellation but also with respect to elevated acidity and fineness of tannin. Yes 2019 is a more “elegant” vintage but at this level the intensity, polish and game are all set to impressive levels. The structure is finer and less rustic in 2020 and so one vintage’s loss is another’s gain, and vice versa. Choosing one over the other is splitting hairs, like picking a favourite child. Can’t go there. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted February 2023

Il Poggiolino Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Le Balze 2019, San Donato In Poggio

Le Balze (formerly Toscana IGT) is a finely composed and structured Gran Selezione from San Donato in Poggio yet is apposite to so many from the UGA, stylistically speaking. More of a blue to even purple fruit profile, nearly blueberry and what strikes so poignant about this 100 percent sangiovese is its level of calm, poise and even restraint. It never crashes in waves, nor makes any threatening tannic demands, but does its work in subtleties, through seamless transitions and ultimately with precision and focus. Very impressive. Drink 2025-2036.  Tasted February 2023

Isole Delle Falcole Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2019, Panzano

The project of Emanuele Greatz, exporter of Roberto Voerzio, Il Molino di Grace, San Fillipo (Roberto Gianelli) and Barbaresco’s Russo. This is the early fruition of Emanuele’s dream, renting Panzano land in 2016 to eventually purchase and a first vintage in 2017. The land is officially Emanuele’s now. The name of the Conca or amphitheatre actually shares an affinity with the Conca d’oro, in shape, orientation and yet there is much more forest and also higher elevation. Total of four hectares planted, 1.2 up on the hill facing south at 420m and roughly two below the house, both set in Montefioralle. The final 0.8 for the Gran Selezione is in Panzano right next to Montefili and so Graetz calls it Montefili – internally.” It will be called Il Falcole. Gran Selezione 2019 is solo sangiovese sent to 30 months in big barrel combination of French and Slavonian. Purely Panzano through a Selezione of a pinpointed place and to be honest the fruit is a bit deeper and darker than many Panzano ‘19s. That said there are layers and layers to unfold, unfurl and open with high acidity from the high elevation vineyard up at 520m. Where else is Panzano (other than Montefili and Cenattoio) will express this elevation in this wild-eyed and excitable way? A harbinger of the future and initialization of the realization of Emanuele’s dream is in this glass, from this bottle. Wait three years to understand just a bit more and figure things out for 10 more thereafter. Drink 2026-2034.  Tasted February 2023

Le Fonti Di Panzano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2019, Panzano

As always at this appellative level Le Fonti’s is 100 percent sangioivese and as with Annata but also Riserva the house style chooses fruit over wood and seasoning over toast. The warm vintage finished with late season daytime highs juxtaposed against nighttime lows and this Gran Selezione emerged with glaring clarity, instrumental precision and parts on point. From fruit through structure round fits into round and square into square, nothing awkward, sharp or out of place. An aromatic sangiovese while the palate is an experience and a half. Selezione ’18 is a prepared one, to withstand oxidation and develop supplementary character so that it may age well into the next decade. Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted February 2023

Rocca Di Montegrossi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigneto San Marcellino 2018, Gaiole

The next San Marcellino Gran Selezione is a big one, strong willed and big-boned, laced with trace schisty-marl-Galestro elements and minerals from a vineyard capable of structuring wines like no other. This is Monti in Chianti, of all the red, blue and black fruits, coming away violet purple and speaking about a season. A warm one, all the way through to October and the phenolic ripeness here is off the proverbial charts. Wow. Drink 2025-2037.  Tasted February 2023

The AIS Sommeliers of the Chianti Classico Collection

Acquadiaccia Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2019, Panzano

A blend of 90 percent sangiovese and (10) canaiolo of a purity that is Panzano incarnate, straight away. Glycerin in stride, chalky tannin liquified and just the faintest hit of green astringency. So close to acceding the beauty of idealism yet still a really lovely wine in almost all regards. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Antinori Gran Selezione Chianti Classico DOCG Badia A Passignano 2020, San Donato in Poggio

Classic dried herbs and brushy Badia a Paassignano style, here with the accessibility of 2020 though the fruit is pure red cherry with almost no darkening moments. Cool, almost minted with a creosote and cooling coals warmth through the chill of the air. This Gran Selezione is imagined as a perfect meditation in late fall, in a cabin in the woods, by a fire, dimly lit room and silence. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted February 2023

Marchese Antinori Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Marchese Antinori 2020, San Donato In Poggio

Precisely what must be expected and frankly demanded from Antinori’s San Donato in Poggio Riserva and that would be a perfectly executed cuvée of sangiovese complimented by varieties that speak to exactly that. Glycerol and viscosity in a silken thread sewing fruit with the kind of acidity and tannin of the utmost professional kind. Nothing out of place and the window has officially opened. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Arillo In Terrabianca Chianti Classico DOCG Sacello 2021, Radda

Intense sangiovese while also drying and tannic with potential to travel far and yet this is certainly not the early beauty of what came from 2020. More so a sangiovese of classicism that must have some time in the bottle before we know what will come. Great length here so there will be a future, that much is guaranteed. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted February 2023

Badia A Coltibuono Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Gaiole

As per the Stucchi-Prinetti plan (which arguably dates back to 1846), the Classico is consistent through the vintages and what feels like epochs as well. There is this swell of sangiovese fruit made complex and curious by what Badia a Coltibuono marks as 10 percent other grape varieties, each making a statement in multifarious manifesto. Searing Annata, part strike and part pierce through the red chalky-cherry originality of these Gaiole hills. There is more going on here than most and year after year this represents benchmark material for the UGA. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted February 2023

Badia A Coltibuono Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2018, Gaiole

A Riserva from Badia a Colibuono is pretty much a Selezione matter and yet, not so much. The emotion is there if not the pack mentality and so Riserva is just Coltibuono. Almost startling to begin with but that is simply the acidity of place talking, distracting and exacting its power over a field blend-like gathering of varieties led by sangiovese. Riserva acts on behalf of and in the ways of the abbey and surrounding vineyards, were they personified would surely speak. Like the paintings along the cloister corridors and the ocupants whose truths, history and tradition are what you need to hear. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted February 2023

Bertinga Chianti Classico DOCG La Porta Di Vertine 2020, Gaiole

As expected, lithe and here from Gaiole also verdant, influenced by UGA, commune and forest. A tart and also taut while pure sangiovese with some Alberese chalkiness in the tannins. Quite well made and supremely indicative of where it comes from. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Bibbiano Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Castellina

Still firm, grippy and liquid peppery, not in a reductive sense but the tannins (while sweet) are dusty as well. Classic Bibbiano, of two sides by soil and micro-climate, layered continuously upon and with one another, to create an always stylish and focused Annata. Really pure Sangiovese, as always, clean as it gets, tidy, orderly and succinct. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted February 2023

Bibbiano’s is at the forefront of youthfulness in that there is a closed aromatic launch and some reduction needing to blow off before the hounds of charm can be released. Head straight to the palate to be graced with the interspersions of texture and structure, first liquid Castellina chalky, then wound around the body of this wine. Sangiovese needs the bottle and with eyes closed those words of Tommaso Marrocchesi Marzi play in refrain over and over again. Be patient and kind to his wine and in turn you will be kindly rewarded. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted March 2022

Bindi Sergardi Chianti Classico DOCG La Ghirlanda 2020, Vagliagli

Everything about La Ghirlanda is Bindi Sergardi in Vagliagli as it always must be, natural fruit red and pure, transparent and through the looking glass of precision for family and location. Curious how there is some tannin here, fine grained structure and while the wine is very accessible there is no doubt it will live longer than many of its ilk. This is a very, very good Annata, luck and fortune all in. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted February 2023

Cantine Bonacchi Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Vagliagli

Basic and vintage relatable as 100 per cent sangiovese in rustic Vagliagli style. Not the most freshness in fruit, some salumi and certainly a way that is older schooled and recognizable. Tradition dies hard. Truly. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted February 2023

Borgo La Stella Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Radda

Fine example of combining place (Radda) with vintage and appellative level. This is an exacting 2020 as Annata with fine acidity and food-matching capability. Grippy as needs though never vivid, herbal yet not herbaceous. Well-balanced and ideal for three-plus years ahead. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Borgo Salcetino Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Radda

Quite cool, minty, brushy and herbal to represent Radda in the most clear and knowable way. The level of tannin here is notable, markedly elevated for 2020 Chianti Classico and it is apparent that Radda at heights did not ripen at a level much above seven or 7.5 on the scale of these things. Quite a searing example for the season. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted February 2023

Borgo Scopeto Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Vagliagli

Perfectly round and normal, dictionary entry sangiovese with softness and intensity of hue, by colouring and merlot as a friend of sangiovese. Tart and just tight enough to hold on for a few years but for the most part this is meant to be consumed in the first two. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted February 2023

Brancaia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2020, Castellina

The Brancaia from Radda is expressly three things. First and foremost a matter of 2020, secondly Castellina of temperament and more than anything a Gran Selezione to speak of the current epoch of Brancaia. As far as vintages are concerned these 2020s are a thing of great beauty and accessibility, with respect to UGA the acidity and cool mentality are at the height of heights and finally, the transparency and see through honesty is exemplary of the current Brancaia world order. Fine, fine Selezione, drinkable and cellar-able. Do as you please. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted February 2023

Brancaia Riserva Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Radda

A Riserva from Brancaia is Riserva in a nutshell, of startling professionalism and also emotion. The acidity of place begins in dissertation, leading sangiovese with 20 per cent merlot in the ways of vineyards translated through high execution to personify just what it means to be, act like and exist as Brancaia. Silky smooth, liquid chalky, finely chiseled and structured, able to age long. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted February 2023

Buondonno Chianti Classico DOCG Podere Casavecchia Alla Piazza 2021, Castellina

High glycerin, notable alcohol and structure as well. A big wine as always for Gabriele Buondonno for several reasons, namely elevation and solar radiation but also the intangible of conversion rates and things just being natural, the way they simply have to be. Some vintages are bigger and greater than others and for sangiovese in varietal purity this out of 2021 will equivocate with superior strength, balance and trenchant intensity. Count on it. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted February 2023

Buondonno Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Casavecchia Alla Piazza 2020, Castellina

To taste and think upon Buondonno as Riserva from as recent a vintage as 2020 is to engage in an almost fruitless exercise. This because the level of fruit, acid and tannin in cohorts is so immovable that without time in the bottle it’s hard to gain any real traction. This from 2020 carries more weight and energy than so many, especially from this triad of a location where Castellina, Panzano and San Donato in Poggio nearly converge. Gabriele Buondonno’s is like a stacked ferment of grapes, place and vintage needing three years to flesh and release some charm. Three more to be in the zone. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted February 2023

Villa Cafaggio Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2019, Panzano

Always important for a sangiovese to act and project as Riserva when choices are made for fruit to be this way. Cafaggio’s is exactly that and this 2019 resides at the top of the echelon for Riserva made by this Panzano producer. The fruit is exceptional and the structure a fine matter of acid and tannin intertwine. Still some grippy matter to resolve so expect this to drink at peak in another 12-18 months. Aerate now for positive results. Drink 2025-2028.  Tasted February 2023

Cantalici Chianti Classico DOCG Baruffo 2020, Gaiole

A surprisingly tannic and overtly structured Annata from Cantalici out of 2020. From Gaiole and seems to bring more grip and drying herbal feels than most UGAs from this vintage. Not the quietest or most amenable sangiovese but one needing time and that speaks for place more anything else. Barrel as well which also needs more time in bottle to melt and settle. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Cantina Tuscania Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Effige Nera 2018, San Donato In Poggio

Unequivocal and unmistakable as being a sangiovese from San Donato in Poggio for one reason alone and that is the blood orange perfume so bloody (pun intended) typical of this westerly UGA. Here as Riserva and from 2018 with its purity of red fruit so citrus is origin, fine grained though now liquefying tannin and from a vintage picked in late September yet balanced in alcohol, and ripeness ahead of a strange 48-hour spell cast by temperatures running daytime high and nighttime low. Really fine Riserva in the window at this very moment but will stay this way for three to four years easy. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted February 2023

At Caparsa with Paolo Cianferone, John Szabo MS and Mona Haugen-Kind

Caparsa Chianti Classico DOCG 2019, Radda

Different fermentations are involved, tank and especially concrete, very much a matter of Raddese acidity, fruit sharp and über cherry in linear sangiovese. Needs another year to soften just that much more though these are quite nurturing tannins and the wine does really choose to please. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted February 2023

Caparsa Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Caparsino 2019, Radda

Aged in the big barrels, determined by a selection of higher quality berries and the cask size. How does Paolo know which are the best bunches? “I just know,” he says. “For more than 20 years I know where the best grapes live.” Might be where the cinghiale eat, where the clay is wet or not, in dry weather. More of a Riserva vintage for Caparso, added richness a bonus and without any wood distraction this glides and glistens, slices and dices across the palate. Solid sangiovese with a cerebral twist. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Caparsa Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Caparsino 2018, Radda

Mature aromatics, chewy red fruit, all the leathery plum and liquorice that can be packed into a Chianti Classico Riserva. Developed to the drinking stage, earlier as a vintage than many, hot one mind you and showing that right now, and more. Some mineral and chalk to the structure but pretty much good to go. Drink 2023-2026.   Tasted February 2023

Caparsa Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Caparsino 2017, Radda

A vintage with no Doccio Matteo made because the grape quality and also quantity was not up to Radda par. “The wine is a mirror of the land, the people and the weather, like a dog.” The grapes here are from both Riserva selections and so quality reaches above par as only one of two, our two in one were produced. Severe at its moments and yet there is much concentration and compact elements, especially chalk and tension in this grippy 2017. Wait on it – the acids are also there to act as the fruition reaching catalyst. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted February 2023

Caparsa Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Caparsino 2010, Radda

Just 2,600 bottles were produced and only eight, well now seven remain of the vintage. “Some wines get you down, some make you talk a lot and some make you drunk. I want a wine that will make you think,“ explains Paolo Cianferoni. “In 2010 I lost 75 per cent of my production and I don’t know why but when I have a glass it makes me think. Maybe what was left on the vine received the love that was left.” A sip and left to think about things because not only is this sangiovese perfectly aged but it is right in the balanced zone. Also the mystery zone and places we’ve never been. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Caparsa Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Doccio A Matteo 2019, Radda

Single vineyard sangiovese with just two percent of colorino raised in 1000L botti, 12-14 months, just like the Classico. Doccio Matteo is the name of an old spring in one of the oldest vineyards, highest in elevation (450m) where the winds blow hardest. “Doccio” is a shower in Italian and Matteo refers to San Matteo. More tannin and tension here, especially as compared to Riserva (Caparsino) and needing an extra year to integrate. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted February 2023

Caparsa Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Doccio A Matteo 2018, Radda

Single vineyard sangiovese with just two percent of colorino raised in 1000L botti, 12-14 months, just like the Classico. Doccio Matteo is the name of an old spring in one of the oldest vineyards, highest in elevation (450m) where the winds blow hardest. “Doccio” is a shower in Italian and Matteo refers to San Matteo. Just as tannic and full of tension as per 2019 Doccio Matteo but also Chianti Classics Riserva and yet the ’18 Caparsino DOCG is beginning to fade. Not this former IGT with the potential to become Gran Selezione and which rages with energy plus drive. Let it ride. Come back in two years. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted February 2023

Caparsa Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Doccio A Matteo 2016, Radda

The 2016 Doccio a Matteo is the first sangiovese (in this line-up) from Paolo Cianferoni that’s actually ready to drink, in fact it’s very much there with some drying tannin mixed with dried fruit happening. Full and caky wine, rich and substantial. Must have salty protein to show best and for the win.  Last tasted February 2023

A single-vineyard Riserva from the plot above the smaller second house called Caparsino and filled with all the soils; argile, Galestro and Alberese. Surely an absolute about face expression with higher volatility and a high, near and nigh potential for advancing porcini notes. A deeper and darker black cherry. Characterful and mature in such a different way, The acidity is uncompromising even while the wine acts oxidative with more wood than the other Riserva. Drink 2021-2026.  Tasted February 2020

Caparsa Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Doccio A Matteo 2015, Radda

A fresher and more spirited sangiovese as compared to 2016, energy still running full and yet you can drink this with the right amount of air. Chewy liquorice, some tar, iodine and soy. Chocolate, lots of the dark stuff. The wines showed more wood back in these vintages. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Caparsa Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Doccio A Matteo 2012, Radda

Eleven years old, a vintage of high quantity which also means that the wine is a fatter and softer one. Fully resolved now and drinking with lovely grace and elegance.  Last tasted February 2023

Lovely bit of development from a vintage of great fortitude and possibility though seemingly only recently softened. Now smooth tannin and yet so, so very sangiovese. The red fruit carries a liquorice note not noted in later wines and here the complexities are blooming, changing and renewing their vows. Lovely look back and easy on the volatility scale. Drink 2020-2025. Tasted February 2020

Carpineta Fontalpino Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Wow the energy from 2021 Carpineta Fontalpino is off the charts, ergo there is this wide open sensation from Castelnuovo Berardenga that will not be denied. Fruit swells and impresses with its gingered-crimson beauty and the advances of egress by structural demand. While too youthful and awkward for all parts to hook up they will, in time, for all the right reasons and with zero regret. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted February 2023

Carpineta Fontalpino Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigna Montaperto 2018, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Apposite to Dofana for Vagliagli is Montaperto of Castelnuovo Berardenga, the grippy, forceful and tannic one. The immovable and unbreakable sangiovese so very linear, gripped by strength, of skeletal structure and needing time. Give it. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted February 2023

Carpineto Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Greve

Perfectly reasoned, seasoned and fine dusted Annata here from Carpineto, consistently contrived from year to year with 2021 being no exception to the rule. Good fruit and loins, strong bones, robust and trim. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Carpineto Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2020, Greve

There is nothing about this Gran Selezione that is not Carpineto and so kudos to the Greve estate for unyielding consistency, no matter the time or place. In fact this also represents a look through the mirror of a vintage, never overbearing or overpowering and just a snapshot of cool, herbal and brushy, like taking a long walk though a dry forest, air crisp with fresh air. The 2020 GS has matured some already so drink this while some others work through their issues. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Casa Di Monte Chianti Classico DOCG Le Capitozze 2019, San Casciano

There will never be denying the savoury elements and earthy nature of a sangiovese from San Casciano and Le Capitozze by Casa di Monte is not the exception. The acids in this 2019 Annata are quite incredible and there is plenty of fruit, red and ropey fruit to stand with the tart and tight wind that constitutes true style. Crunchy Annata with spirit and energy, a charcoal, tar and candied rose compliment, seasoning and all that can make a Chianti Classico thrive. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted February 2023

Casa Di Monte Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Le Capitozze 2017, San Casciano

A few years have seen this Riserva travel forward and the source is a hot, dry and exceptional vintage. And still a great freshness persists even if the sangiovese is ready to be enjoyed. The tannins are more than half resolved and their work in progress is just what the fruit requests but also deserves. This is nothing if not a lovely and joyous swell of Riserva, aged with ideal practice and wood execution, nearly come to fruition, always in maintenance of balance. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Casa Emma Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, San Donato In Poggio

The 2021s are being shown because many will indeed soon be released yet examples like this from Casa Emma are way too young and unresolved to really speak the language of its ancestry. But my what hides behind the curtain is so real, vivid to the point of acting out a passion play of psychological sangiovese thriller. An Annata with canaiolo and malvasia that twists and winds, sidles and turns through the sangiovese to aerate and intensify. All this said there are years needed to coordinate and allow Casa Emma to become the wine it wants to be. Even at Annata level. Always at Annata level. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted February 2023

Casa Emma Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Vignalparco 2019, San Donato In Poggio

Great depth noted straight away but then back to reality because perfume rising draws the aromatics and extends them stratospheric. This is exceptionally gifted as it pertains to perfume, violets nearly and most certainly roses. A sangiovese that might make a sort of taster to think nebbiolo were this tasted blind, though one so modern as to make a heart ache. Then a natural sweetness, wood abided and elasticized with texture and then spice. Much gastronomy here and with a few years melt the ooze will become amenable to match with complex preparations. Seeing this on a restaurant list. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted February 2023

Chianti Classico Collection Design

Casale Dello Sparviero Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Castellina

One of the few (of maybe a dozen) producers using pugnitello to augment sangiovese and here the five percent matters for the Annata from Casale dello Sparviero. Helps to distract from the barrel but then it seems the overall sentiment is wood and seasoning because the aridity is truly felt at all points on the palate. Needs time and yet the fruit will struggle to survive. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted February 2023

Casaloste Chianti Classico DOCG 2019, Panzano

A little bit (10 per cent) of merlot goes along way to soften and textualize sangiovese with 2019 as the main catalyst for a high quality Annata by Casaloste. Big wine to be sure, fruit driven, structured with great demand and acids sweeter than many. There is quite a wealth of character happening in this wine just getting started on its long journey ahead. Has markedly improved in the past year.  Last tasted February 2023

Notable ripe fruit and also a verdant austerity makes for a wine of two positions, angles and disparate emotions. A sangiovese of floral and also avian display while in delivery of liquorice and bitter herbs. Almost Riserva in style, glycerol and concentration at the fore, the rest waiting in the wings. Needs time. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted February 2022

Casina di Cornia Chianti Classico DOCG 2019, Castellina

Plain and simple this is Castellina in Chianti yet one climbing the tight and structured hill though not the ripest of sangiovese ever developed. That said this is 2019 fruit and it’s about as phenolic driven as there has ever been. Really drying, brushy and most intense. Glaring and demanding. Drink 2023-2025.   Tasted February 2023

Castagnoli Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Castellina

High octane red fruit with a decidedly higher acid drive puts this sangiovese in fine speed with trailing vaporous emission. Very young and this vintage of 2021 seems to need more time than most any looking back just about a decade of time. Yes a good deal will be released to the markets this year but it has been a while since needing time in bottle is more important than this particular vintage. Great length here on Castagnoli’s 2021 to speak of greater things yet to come. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted February 2023

Castellare Di Castellina Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Castellina

A wealth of cherry red fruit in the classic idiom and quite frankly a Chianti Classico 2021 Annata more forward than most from the structured vintage. Solid bones though fruit is most up front and herbals season the wine with sweetness, Different set of circumstances for the wood in how it’s noted to be drying out at the finish. Solid effort for this Castellina house. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted February 2023

Castelli Del Grevepesa Castelgreve Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, San Casciano

Clearly too young to fully know the ultimate direction but there is some blood orange set against a dried herb backdrop in an Annata of clear and present San Casciano character. This is in fact the cooperative of Castelli del Grevepesa’s less sizeable cuvée and one with more singular character and sense of place. Very well made that shows the potential of 2021. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Castelli Del Grevepesa Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Clemente VII 2019, San Casciano

Firm and grippy Riserva for 2019 and a Clemente VII speciality from sources drawn, blended and made whole. Professional sangiovese to a great degree, silky smooth and ready for food. Acids are just as sweet and tannins just a bit brittle. Ever so slightly and yet the wine finishes with an upwards lilt and twirl. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted February 2023

Podere Castellinuzza Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Lamole

A firm and herbal sangiovese with splashes of canaiolo and malvasia nera for extra seasoning, texture and most of all sapidity. This is Lamole in a nutshell, of those herbs with cereals, nuts and a textural feeling in lieu of acidity or rather in compliment to what structure demands. Lovely 2020, accessible yet grippy enough to mean business.  Last tasted February 2023

Big but not dense and for Lamole a heady sangiovese from the not so magnanimous Chianti Classico vintage. More than anything it is essential and encouraged to concentrate on the floral aspects of this wine, perfumed to the hilt with that Lamole commodity. Like all the bushy herbs in bloom, of purples and pinks, scenting the air at dusk even if one fails to brush on by. Lovely texture in 2020, mildly glycerol and giving the impression of almost gelid but surely sweet sangiovese fruit. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted March 2022

Castellinuzza E Piuca Di Coccia Giuliano Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Lamole

At five per cent it is canaiolo that lowers the Lamole acidity just enough to introduce sapidity and make this 2020 Annata drink with some proper scorrevole. Challenging vintage for this label, tight and racy even, definitely Lamole of origin and heeded in design. Will develop porcini and tartufo when it hits next age business three or four years on. Drink 2024-2027. Tasted February 2023

Castello Della Paneretta Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, San Donato In Poggio

How could we not intuit this as being a sangiovese from San Donato in Poggio? The signs are obvious from the start, blood orange and tart acidity but also a canaiolo influenced sapidity that aids in weights and balances for a 2020 Annata that benefits from such cuvée styling. The colouring too, for tradition and classicism. A touch of weight at the finish and a slight botanical tonic to add complexity if also minute astringency. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted February 2023

Castello Di Albola Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2021, Radda

Quite a pure red cherry fruit and simply structured Albola with early accessibility from a vintage much restricted in such matters. This is clearly designed to be purchased and cracked with haste to seek immediate gratification. Simple and proud. Well made. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted February 2023

Castello Di Ama Ama Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Gaiole

Ama by (Castello di) Ama is a richly textured and high glycerol Annata with all the wealth and generosity from the vintage captured, pressed and patented for a stamp of quality and guarantee of success. Crunchy red fruit and limestone strike, not quite high-toned but rising and ethereal as far as Classico is concerned. So well made and a harbinger for Gaiole within the greater territory for 2021. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted February 2023

Castello Di Ama Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Montebuoni 2019, Gaiole

Quite the aromatic lift and high-toned entry for a 2019 Riserva that must be pushing generosity of ripeness and also alcohol. Warm and floral, viscous and layered. High octane flavour profile, generous of juicy red berry fruit and also barrel. Quite classic in a modern vernacular for a sangiovese (with five per cent merlot) that has come to pass and be recognized for more than two-plus decades now.  Last tasted February 2023

“Direct descendant of Castello di Ama Riserva in a return to the appellation with this being the second such vintage. Falling somewhere between the Ama Annata and San Lorenzo Gran Selezione, Ama’s Montebuomi is so very Calcari, regardless of the level of appellation, intensely woven, idealized and structured. Such mineral virtuosity at the Riserva level captured however, linear, vertical and compact. A compression exists by dint of those vineyard soils and also the living and breathing Gaiole terroir. Drying for now, fleshing to come, settling in later. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted March 2022

Castello di Ama Chianti Classico DOCG Vigneto San Lorenzo 1990, Gaiole

A grand old sangiovese from Ama, likely made by Lorenza Sebasti’s father and predating the winemaking work of Marco Pallanti. A wine twenty years before it would become one of the territory’s first Gran Selezione and an original Chianti Classico cru. Feels like some merlot mixed into this 33 year-old, or not but softness is a virtue. More truffle than porcini, creamy and holding well. Acids are indelibly stamped while tannins have all but disappeared. Beautiful old soul with a chocolate finish to reminisce about the wood involved. Good showing. Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted February 2023

Castello Di Bossi Chianti Classico DOCG C. Berardenga 2020, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Amazing purity of naturally sweet fruit and surely the priority in Bossi’s Annata 2020. If beautiful and amenable sangiovese straight out of the shoot is what you wish to drink then Bossi’s of clear and present Castelnuovo Berardenga account is just perfect. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted February 2023

Castello Di Bossi Berardo Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2019, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Pure, clear and transparent purity of sangiovese, exquisite by fruit and in construction, well structured to hold back the years and make us understand the best is yet to come. Crisp, fresh and crunchy now, surely to become chewy later, with braised fennel and liquorice, tar and roses. The professionalism and intent are noted with palpable concern, the wine clearly destined to show well five-plus years down the line. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted February 2023

Castello di Cacchiano Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2019, Gaiole

Castello di Cacchiano’s wines are made by Federico Cerelli, he of Gabbiano and Poggio di Guardia (of amongst other estates of reputation) and this Riserva speaks to a Monti in Chianti (within Gaiole) location. A pure example indeed, viscous and high in acid retention but also a blue to grey Galestro soil. A tad dusty yet plenty juicy and very much a traditional style of Riserva in stylishly retro clothing. Not old school, just classic. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Castello di Fonterutoli Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2020, Castellina

Castello di Fonterutoli’s 2020 is Gran Selezione like looking in the Castellina mirror because the purity of red, red, red fruit is the crux and at the core of what this wine wants to say. Hyper indicative of the vintage, clear and transparent, never too weighty or adamant and Fonterutoli puts everything in its rightful place. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Castello Di Gabbiano Chianti Classico DOCG Cavaliere d’Oro 2020, San Casciano

Big production and from 2020 a sizeable wine for Gabbiano’s San Casciano Annata though do not be afraid to aerate and get at it in this calendar year. The fruit is up front even while some wood seasoning persists and assists in creating a classic sangiovese effect. Concrete helps to keep the freshness. Good linger so this 2020 will drink well for a few years to come. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted February 2023

Castello Di Gabbiano Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2019, San Casciano

High glycerol, as per the vintage no doubt and a bleed from chalky Galestro with a nod to Pietraforte for Riserva of suave style and chic demeanour. The professionalism and faux fructose-pectin texture is like pure berry cream, without lactic or milky feels. Modern and so stylish. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted February 2023

Castello Di Meleto Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Gaiole

Very curious 2021 from Castello di Meleto, almost a sticky effect, like a savoury hard candy dissolving on the palate to reveal new character with each melting moment. Textural sangiovese with five percent merlot, one that works through aeration and on the palate then instigates the mind to imagine many developing possibilities. Sweet acids and tannins too, wanting to integrate but the wine is far too young to involve such foolery. Be patient, it’s sangiovese. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Castello Di Monsanto Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2019, San Donato In Poggio

One of the more famous, unwaveringly consistent and highest of quality to quantity ratios just has to be this from Monsanto in San Donato in Poggio. Five per cent each canaiolo and colorino complete the endemic local blend, in sapid swings and also hue, also in good humour with just enough tension involved to keep things so very real. Despite the generosity this is a pretty tightly wound Riserva from Laura Bianchi and one to cellar with the best of a long, winding and storied history of producing some of the territory’s most structured wines. Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted February 2023

Castello Di Monsanto Chianti Classico Riserva Il Poggio DOCG 1970, San Donato In Poggio

Talk about an OG. One of the few Classico (Riserva) truly deserving of a place in that category as it pertains to cru identified vineyards. From 1970 there is perhaps less lingering fantasy and age-worthy decades long penetration but truth is only Monsanto and a handful of others can make a wine drink with status (and also grace) 52 years into its tenure. The ’68 and ’69 tasted in 2018 and 2022 respectively were better representations of the storied block and this ’70 emits a nutty and sharp pecorino cheese note, but also fennel and caramel for an overall umami arrangement. San Donato in Poggio umami of another era, sweetly savoury, inviting and subtly sour. Truly fascinating sangiogsee.  Tasted February 2023

Castello Monterinaldi Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Radda

The 2020 Classico is currently on the market while the soon to be bottled ’21 shows as an anteprima though that vintage, as firm and grippy as it may be will entice and delight sooner than most. In fact the 2020 is in nearly the same kind of place and so this tells us that. Monterinaldi’s position in Radda and microclimate produce wines like no other. Their wines move like the turtle, aging low and slow, even if they showed up ready and willing from the start. For Monterinaldi there was no hydric stress and the growing season delivered a consistent and constant five month phenolic development. This was a 35-40 day skin-contract maturation without worrying about extracting green tannins. Only six to seven months of aging in wood and this all adds up to doing things differently than many neighbours and other UGA positioned estates.  Last tasted February 2023

No other 2020 seems to scent like this from Monterinaldi and so it is more than worth commenting on the sense of place that is their southwestern Radda location. Herbal and dried flower potpourri but also something unknowable, intangible, even mysterious. Yes there is some early reduction but it can’t suppress the open-air meets underbrush perfume. Equanimity between maceration and fermentation makes this a candidate for top mid-term aging Annata, in other words begin drinking soon and make great use for three to four years thereafter. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted March 2022

Castello Monterinaldi Chianti Classico DOCG Vigneto Boscone 2019, Radda

The single vineyard sangiovese never touches wood, only concrete, in fermentation and also aging. It is the highest expression of Monterinaldi and so it will always be a cru Classico. If a Gran Selezione were to be made in the future it would be a different or rather a new label. This is not yet in bottle though it is a finished wine, so despite its anteprima positioning the wine can be assessed, for the most part at least. Thirty-one year old block at this stage, heavy in Alberese, 3.5 tonnes per hectare in yield, intensity and tension at the fore of what this wine just is. That said the 40 days of skin contact makes for beauty up front no matter the structure afforded. Cimento aging means captured freshness and there is truly no thought of either tannin or spice not arriving to set this sangiovese up for a long life ahead. This will be special. Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted February 2023

Castello Monterinaldi Chianti Classico DOCG Vigneto Boscone 2018, Radda

The 1988 planted vineyard at more than 450m on most excellent Alberese soils is the signature, Classico or whatever other appellate label you would wish to put upon it. Boscone knows what it must be and a long maceration (40 some odd days) plus only cement fermentation/aging makes sure to create a sangiovese of finesse and zero distraction. Nothing external, no wood to cake on any make-up, a wine as naked as the grapes were hanging on the vines. Higher acidity, yet another apposite occurrence in spite of the hot vintage because this place cools when necessary to gift saltiness and also sapidity, equal and opposite, also with thanks to the age of the vines. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted February 2023

Castello Di Monterinaldi Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2020, Radda

For Monterinaldi Riserva resides between Classico and Classico Vigneto Boscone and picking happens between the two, though Boscone is an entity all on its own. This fruit usually comes from middle elevation. Riserva sees Botti and it’s just so obvious because there is more texture and compaction, not necessarily concentration but certainly tight grained layering because of the use of wood. So curious that even with wood this feels less barrel affected than most so Riserva. Monterinaldi’s is still a fresh and sapid sangioivese. Crunchiest Riserva in the territory, bar none. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted February 2023

Castello Di Monterinaldi Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2019, Radda

The time in 30 hL French cask is approximately 30 months and it must be said again that Riserva by Monterinaldi is the crunchiest of the area, far and wide, crisp and fresh, so clear and finessed. There is more concentration form 2019 to be sure and also fair because the purity but also longevity is just a perfect guarantee. As good as 2020 is as Riserva there can be no denying the next level success that this prime vintage brings to the table. And yet cooler vintages are usually long-lived ones – but at Monterinaldi they all are. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted February 2023

As far as 2021s are concerned there is great youth and an unrelenting wall of structure in this sangiovse (with eight percent canaiolo) from Dudda Valley in northeast Greve. Too much wood noticed at this early stage and so the tart, tight and sapid red fruit is held in tight, closed and yet to sweeten, flesh out or fatten for that matter. Wait at least 18 months more. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Castello Di Querceto Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2019, Greve

Mainly sangiovese with eight per cent canaiolo to keep a proper level of pH and therefore sapidity with no rapid or hasteful maturation from 2020 Dudda Valley. Moderate alcohol, scents of salumi skin and roasted nightshades, viscous mouthfeel in a generous wine from Greve without gratuity and surely never taken for granted. Quantity is high for the vintage and appellation for a very promising wine. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Castello Di Radda Chianti Classico Gran Selezione Il Corno DOCG 2017, Radda

Though six years old there is still a wall of structure for Castello di Radda and a single vineyard Gran Selezione that’s far from showing its best and releasing the charm. Dries at the finish but when the wood and tannin subside that sensation should release. Two more years it would seem. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted February 2023

Castello Di Selvole Chianti Classico DOCG 2019, Vagliagli

Quite resinous, herbal, tart, tannic and full of tension. A challenging wine that should have softened by now. Wait another year and see what happens. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted February 2023

At Castello di Verrazzano, Greve with Maria-Sole and Luigi Cappellini, Michaela Morris and Caterina Mori

Castello Di Verrazzano Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Greve

Oh, ah, the perfume of Verrazzano. Not just aromas from a wine producing estate but the complex aromatic weave of a veritable and traditional fattoria, of olive trees, gardens and forest. Not an Annata of structural potency but more so one of evident spezzatura, of superior phenolics and balance. The first half of the wine is sapid, the second turns and finishes salty. In that sense indicative of bordering Montefioralle and yet the mix of strong red fruit plus savour is purely Verrazzano. Returns full circle to strength of perfume. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted February 2023

Castello Di Verrazzano Chianti Classico DOCG 2017, Greve

Tasted from a gravity-filled system without pumping by machine to see what then effect on the wine might have, if any. Well if the exercise has any real consequence it would be on the energy and vitality of this Annata. The wine is full of pulse and life while structurally immovable and in no rush to mature. There is more precision on the nose and the palate as well. I’d say a good choice for bottling if not the most efficient way to produce your wines.  Last tasted February 2023

Such a unique aromatic expression here from Castello di Verrazzano and the pattern is becoming a thing of great consistent beauty. The judgement is sound if nearly spot on from a challenge and so the structure supporting makes for a resounding drink of sangiovese speciality. Very impressive for the year. Drink 2021-2027.  Tasted February 2020

View of the Greve Valley from Verrazzano

Castello Di Verrazzano Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2018, Greve

For Luigi Cappellini some similarities are noted with what will come forward from 2020 (Annata) in that the fruit is of a similar ilk if also a compatible level of spezzatura. The ’18 Riserva used this warm vintage with mitigated assistance from the elevation of this northwestern part of Greve. Vineyards ranging from 250 to 480m quantify a keen effect on slower phenolic development. There is fruit maturity here and this won’t live as long as some other top structured vintages but as Riserva the savoury elements are heightened, the Grandi Botti effect on texture guaranteed and the Verrazzano perfume pops with every swirl. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted February 2023

Castello Di Verrazzano Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2004, Greve

There is much power and strength to 2004 in a Riserva more than holding the fort and the castle without showing any kinks in the armour or signs of decline. Even after 18 or 19 years there is very little development in this ’04 and I for one must applaud not just how slow it has evolved but also how little the Botti show up on the palate. A wine of fruit, spezzatura and savour more than chocolate or balsamic, start to finish. Drink 2023-2028.  Tasted February 2023

Castello Di Verrazzano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Sassello 2017, Greve

Sassello comes from the vineyard on the hill behind the Borgo at the highest elevation and while ripeness development will be slower there can be no doubt that 2017 was better here than most warmer and lower locations in Chianti Classico. The Sassello of this vintage is still stuck in first stage youth, quiet, dense and volumetric. The wine has moved but barely an inch, it speaks in fulsome texture and while yet to flesh out there is a roundness that will see it drink so well for years to come. The best of which will be two looking ahead and ten after that. Drink 2025-2035.  Tasted February 2023

Castello Di Verrazzano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Sassello 2013, Greve

The nose on 2013 is remarkably fresh but also open and generous, as fruity as it is filled with knowable Verrazzano perfume. There is a sanguine aspect to this ’13 but also a tar and roses section to put it in a place of its very own. Maybe even a sweetly herbal moment, middle plane minty with more than average structure still very much in charge. One of the bigger 2013s in the region, holding strong and going everywhere with all the time in the world. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Castello Di Verrazzano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Valdonica 2017, Greve

Valdonica is both lighter and more linear as compared to Sassello with more classic speazztura and Verrazzano aromatics. Also a chalkiness and barrel induced texture but without the volume in Sassello. Valdonica is more straightforward, not as intense in terms of substantial fruit and also more available at this early stage. Saltier finish as well, more in line with Annata while Sassello seems akin to Riserva. Notable balsamico in Valdonica. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted February 2023

Castello Di Verrazzano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG San Bartolo 2017, Greve

A single block Gran Selezione with the idea to make a more precise sangiovese (with some merlot) that expresses itself with great tension. Well first and foremost San Bartolo is a wine of fruit, big fruit and very generously so. The tension arrives halfway through the tasting experience as you realize a vice grip of tannin of intense expression has taken hold of the senses. The nervous nature of sangiovese combined with a single vineyard of elevation near 480m puts this Gran Selezione is a very specific place. These things supersede the dry and hot vintage in fact they lead at every stage. More chocolate by the Botti on the finish here than the other two Gran Selezione. Drink 2024-2031.  Tasted February 2023

Castello Di Volpaia Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Radda

Of all the 2021s to taste and assess there is no shock that Volpaia’s is just about as young and immovable as any. This is not major news for a vintage of great structure matched by upbringing for classic Classico. These are children of manners and respect, knowing their place in history, they being sangiovese, reticently expressive, necessarily patient, with this Volpaia as experienced and abiding as any. The substance is that of a layered and complex weave with five per cent merlot involved to soften but also pull verdancy from a very tannic example. Bigger than recent vintages, weightier and potentially far more profound. Time will tell. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted February 2023

Castello di Volpaia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Coltassala 2019, Radda

Full and expressive Coltassala with smoulder and sneaky tannins behind a wealth of dark cherry red fruit. Seasoned yet the wood is gentle, beautifully integrated and while this is not the biggest, boldest or baddest of the Gran Selezione, by Volapia’s standards it is a munificent one. Shows off Radda’s acidity, especially at elevation and coupled with high level ripeness the chance to enjoy a bottle will come sooner than the average. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted February 2023

Castello Di Vicchiomaggio Chianti Classico DOCG Guado Alto 2021, Greve

Guado Alto is the name assigned to Castello Vicchiomaggio’s Annata and solo sangiovese is the game. The fruit is about as honest and also forthright as it gets for the vintage and yet this smaller production (just 20,000 bottles) is the more focused of the estate’s wine at this appellative level. Really getable and manageable at this time which is something so many 2021s are yet to do. At the price this usually comes in at there can be only a few wines from this vintage offering equal and rarely better early drinking value. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted February 2023

Castello Vicchiomaggio Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Agostino Petri 2020, Greve

Talk about the passion, and the classics, in Riserva from Castello Vicchiomaggio the wonder is always present, accounted for and delivered through the name of Agostino Petri. No absence of these ideals from 2020, despite the challenge and the idea that this vintage is a Riserva vintage continues to be conceived. These things take time, wines especially built on sangiovese while here softened and made fruitier by ripe cabernet sauvignon. Spot on, generous and giving. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted February 2023

Cecchi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Valore di Famiglia 2018, Castellina

Solid, weighty, tense and taut sangiovese here from Cecchi in the highest level on the appellative pyramid. Wound tight and will take five years to unwind, just as it has already been nearly five to wind up into this intense present character. Might dry out a bit and the seasoning will be peppery strong as the fruit subsides. The next few years will see the best moments for this Gran Selezione. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Cinciano Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, San Donato In Poggio

Lovely 2020 from Cinciano, to no surprise with fruit and more fruit at the fore while support is effortlessly provided by both acid and tannin, equally, unequivocally and with hand held outstretched. Some more tension than quite a lot of 2020s but again the fruit does well to stay in line and for the ultimate purpose of balance. Another year will improve the situation. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted February 2023

Colle Bereto Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Radda

The most exotic perfume emits from Colle Bereto’s Annata in 2020 and there are none like it. Like cinnamon and coriander, pine and cedar, the forest and the spice cupboard fully involved. A truly structured and formidable wine, especially for 2020 and needing several years to resolve. That said the purity and quality are unwavering. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Colle Bereto Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2019, Radda

Big and brawny wine from Colle Bereto for Riserva and 2019 though of a concern with fruit cast in balance against structure lined up for low, slow and carefully curated development. And maturity with pure sangiovese raised and never braised, surely to be exulted and ultimately praised. Loving the acids within that structure and the chalkiness in smart ratio these vineyards seem to procure. Bravo Bernardo. Certamente. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted February 2023

Colombaio Di Cencio Chianti Classico DOCG Monticello 2020

The fruit is quite dark here and this has occurred in isolated frazione but more so pinpointed vineyard locations here and there from 2020 in the territory. Parts of Panzano and Radda but also here from Gaiole and yet the wine is soft, mature and accessible. More about sweet acids in structural terms so don’t think too much nor wait too long to drink this palatable wine.  Last tasted February 2023

Colombaio di Cencio presents a Gaiole herbology that’s always indicative and distinctive, sometimes by way of faintly sweet Amaro liqueur. That’s the first and then recurring feeling coming from this 2020, chalky and with acids that slide along with the red fruit speckled with fresh and also dried herbs. The tannins follow the latter with some pretty austere aridity. This will drink well in a few years, that much is certain, but unfortunately the bottle will not get any lighter. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted March 2022

Conte Capponi/Villa Calcinaia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigna Bastignano 2019, Montefioralle

More than promising vintage for this single vineyard Gran Selezione from Sebastiano Capponi and that is the operative word because Vigna Bastignano is beholden to time. From 2019 the one that suffices is such a structured sangiovese with broad shoulders with most substantial Montefioralle fruit to go the distance. More than suffices. Basti dire che. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted February 2023

Dievole Chianti Classico DOCG Petrignano 2020, Vagliagli

Petrignano is a newer label for Dievole and in Annata form it’s a most forward thinking and drinking example from the Vagliagli estate. This from 2020 doubles down on the ideal with fruit sweet like candy, naturally and without any undue stress or tension in the glass. Easy, clean and getable. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted February 2023

Dievole Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2020, Vagliagli

Here comes yet another bit of professional brilliance from Dievole at the Riserva appellative level, mainly with sangiovese plus two or three points of supportive and original territory DNA by canaiolo and colorino. Fruit swells straight away, up front and centre, equidistant from all parts connectable, structural and conceptual. Fruit is an apex predator that feeds on acid and tannin for survival. Dievole owns all the tools and gets it correct. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted February 2023

Fattoria Della Aiola Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Vagliagli

Aiola’s 2020 Annata is place and vintage driven raised in big casks and on promises, ready and willing to please when spring arrives, just around the corner. It’s really that close to having settled in and deliver the grace and charm expected. Quite a lovely, lithe and red citrus vintage right here of great specificity. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted February 2023

Fattoria Di Lamole Paolo Socci Chianti Classico DOCG Castello Di Lamole 2016, Lamole

Tart and volatile, a truly swarthy and natural sangiovese from Lamole. Both chewy and with some formaggi, a wine so very Lamole but more so this label within the UGA. Extremely parochial and idiosyncratic behaviour. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted February 2023

Fattoria Di Valiano Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Vagliagli

Sizeable case production and a sangiovese with some softening merlot out of the southerly Vagliagli UGA. Straightforward, of peppery plum and red citrus, currants and a dustiness about the overall feel. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted February 2023

Fattoria Le Fonti Chianti Classico DOCG 2019, San Donato In Poggio

Juicy, fruity, glycerin, simple and needing to be consumed. Drink 2023. Tasted February 2023

Fattoria Le Masse Chianti Classico DOCG 2019, San Donato In Poggio

Pure and ready, amenable and readable Annata here from Le Masse’s San Donato in Poggio vines, treated with utmost respect and for all the right reasons. This is textural sangiovese and quantities are so low you should count yourself lucky to secure just a bottle or two. Grace, understatement and charm are what this feels like are the things that comprise its beauty.  Last tasted February 2023

“To me, one of the best years for grapes,” tells winemaker Claudio Gozzi and the wood tank used for fermentation and now aging makes this noticeably a year wiser (than 2018) and so much more suitable to making this 100 per cent sangiovese. Even without tasting you can tell there’s a refinement, a calm and a settling that 2018 does not have. Cleaner, much more precision and seamless behaviour. Perfect volatility, sweet acidity and long, fine chains of tannin. Pure and honest, exacting, readier and will be just ideal with another year or so of time. Approximately 7,500 bottles produced. Drink 2022-2028.  Tasted October 2021

Fattoria Di Montecchio Chianti Classico DOCG 2019, San Donato In Poggio

Purely San Donato in Poggio, red fruit of red citrus as gelid texture with a coolness and a fineness that speaks directly to 2019. The tannins are quite resolved and yet the wine has much to give and life yet to live. Look ahead five plus years and imagine the changes to come, but best to drink in the freshness for now.  Last tasted February 2023

The Annata of Montecchio always express a deeper San Donato in Poggio, classically citrus and red fruit meeting salumi cure, but there is always more. To the story and the point, Annata from 2019 gives earth, juice bled through stone and clay. If other UGAs are akin to Santenay than this Barberino Tavarnelle could be compared to say, Volnay. In sangiovese of course and Montecchio accedes to a Villages level, here in their suitably hyperbolic Annata. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted February 2022

Fattoria Montecchio Chianti Classico DOCG Primum 2018, San Donato In Poggio

From Montecchio’s Premium Line in the squat half magnum bottle and from warm 2018 a mainly sangiovese with five percent cabernet sauvignon that smooths the angles and curves all the lines. Rounded, well-rounded at that, with really mature fruit, as if in a slow-cooked stew, braising liquid fine and viscous. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted February 2023

Felciano Chianti Classico DOCG 2019, Panzano

Dusty and herbal, quite the savoury expression, especially for Panzano and a wine of place above all else. Full and not lacking for fruit from a palate that does so much more in terms of impression and what this wine is capable of becoming. Still quite youthful so return in two years to see what will become.  Last tasted February 2023

Fèlsina Berardenga Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Panzano and 100 per cent sangiovese, without a shadow of a doubt on either front, chewy and fulsome fruit, lots of sun and ripeness, chalky Galestro and perhaps even Pietraforte-induced structure. Acids are quite high for 2019 but then again it’s all sangiovese so why be surprised. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted March 2022

Firm yet fair Annata from Fèlsina and one off the harbingers not only for Castelnuovo Berardenga but surely Chianti Classico as a whole. The 2021s are a formidable group, like 2019 Barolo in certain structural and yet immovable respect. Though this entry is but an indicator, instigator and liquidator it does so with all possibilities and probabilities intact. Classic Fèlsina of a broad spectrum to speak on behalf of a wide breadth of fruit sourced out their many vineyard blocks. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Fèlsina Berardenga Rancia Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2020, Castelnuovo Berardenga

There is a perfume, a scent of the earth and also Castelnuovo sky that creates au aura about Rancia for Riserva. The vineyard looms over the land and the fruit always marries with the earth to give away its character as it defies logic and does just this for the vintage. Each and every one actually, yet 2020 is warm and full, with pine and spice at the apex of Fèlsina’s usually aromatic display. A liqueur of macerating cherries season while more spice wakes and covers the palate, lingering and leaving memories behind. I will remember this Rancia, forever and always. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted February 2023

Fietri Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Gaiole

Express Gaiole savour, a verdancy unlike any other Chianti Classico commune or UGA. Crunchy red fruit like crusted cherries and of an intensity that has yet to dissipate, nor has this pure sangiovese softened in any way. There are layers to peel away and although the ripeness is not like 2019 it really doesn’t need to be. Speaks for the vintage and for Gaiole in correct ways, without apology and for longevity. Upper echelon 2020 Classico. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted February 2023

Fontodi Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Panzano

Definitely richer and also more overt structure from Panzano when you look at Fontodi’s Annata side by side with (Filetta di Lamole) and yet the vintage kinship is organized like cousins with familial ties. Finding high acid from 2020 and so all together there are many parts to put this vintage in the arena of long age-ability. Apt and ample viscosity makes for a mouthful of sangiovese and the variety always remains at the heart of a Classico by Fontodi. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted February 2023

Gagliole Chianti Classico DOCG Rubiolo 2021

Rubiolo is 100 per cent Sangiovese and Panzano fruit from 400-plus meters of elevation above and to the west side of the Conca d’Oro. Expressive of the two factions of Panzano character, texture and savour. Silky smooth liquidity and more accessible than what might have been pre-conceived though there is surely no lack of grip emanating through the cool ooze of this wine. Really quite fine. Drink 2024-2028.   Tasted February 2023

Gagliole Chianti Classico DOCG Rubiolo 2020

All sangiovese from Castellina (40 per cent), Panzano (45) and a small amount from Badia a Passignano (in San Casciano). “A regular season, warm but not like 2022,” explains agronomist Giulio Carmassi and so ”maturation was corchato (shorter)” and harvest was compressed in to five or six days. Rains came late in September, causing a nervous and quick pick. A good vintage though not considered top and yet the purity of red fruit is present. Saw a 20-22 day maceration time in stainless with aging for eight months, half in old barriques. Sent to concrete and blended. A firmness and still some moments of tension about this Classico with a push-pull posit tug between freshness and maturity expressed as salumi, skins too and two-toned fruit; dried currants and fresh pomegranate. For early drinking in any case, starting six months from now. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted February 2023

Gagliole, Panzano

Gagliole Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2020, Panzano

Fulsome and chewy Riserva for Gagliole with 100 percent Panzano sangiovese part beautiful and part structured, by Galestro and Pietraforte soils. This fruit comes from the heart and epicentre of Chianti Classico Pietraforte with a warm 2020 delivering waves of fruit and mineral, alternating, integrating and soon to be evolving. This 2020 feels like a Riserva quite close to reaching its peak, likely in two years but the wealth of fruit means the door will open sooner rather than later. Drink 2024-2028. Tasted February 2023.

I Fabbri Chianti Classico DOCG Lamole Olinto Grassie E Figlio 2020, Lamole

A fine and lithe Annata from Susanna Grassi out of 2020 and yet without a doubt equipped with the fineness and beauty of eternal Lamole perfume. In a wonderful place right now, ease of fruit sliding on a corrente e snello scale, fine liquidity with a streak Of salinity. So apropos for Lamole and the varietal sangiovese it breathes. Spot on and restrained. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Il Molino Di Grace Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Panzano

“I don’t know why, but you will never see wines as dark as the 2020s,” tells Iacopo Morganti. Though truth is Il Molino Di Grace has never made less quantity and so concentration is as high as ever. Aside for hue this is “a nice Chianti Classico to drink now – my prelim is I don’t have enough,” says Morganti. Indelibly floral and stamped with quality approval, heady and yet elegant, forceful and elastic. Fine Galestro chalk of tannin and grip by Pietraforte. A different vintage and why shouldn’t it be? Happened during a pandemic and did its very own thing, without interruption and for all the right reasons. Magdalena Vineyard plays a big part in this level of appellative wine. These are simply grapes made into wine after all. Pure and real IMDG though with lower acidity and though big it’s easy to drink. Hyper real. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Molino Riserva

Il Molino Di Grace Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2020, Panzano

In line with the Classico yet with better quality material chosen there is higher acidity and that matters greatly. Tannins are finer as well, yet that same darkness of pitchy and perfumed fruit is consistent with tighter and stronger grip. Must be granted another year in bottle to settle the strongholds and the score. The barrel has much to say right how, noted in grains running through the veins of the sangiovese. Older vines including Il Bosco are Riserva bound. The linger and length on this is infinite, at least in Riserva terms. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted February 2023

Il Molino di Grace, Panzano

Il Molino Di Grace Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2019, Panzano

Not just because of the extra year in bottle but also the kind of year, fruit more in red tones, effusive spoken language and elegance are what 2019 surely is. Acidity runs higher than 2020 and the wine while settling is still working through youthful energy. Still there are some bursts, fits and spurts from such a wine of vitality. Linear, less elastic but neither stringent nor too intense. Never vivid or glaring because it knows itself and what it wants to be. This will live long, that much is clear. Well, everything is very clear. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted February 2023

Il Molino

Il Molino Di Grace Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Il Margone 2020, Panzano

Fine tannic presence from Gran Selezione for 2020, several steps up from Riserva with less pitch and grab but still overt dark fruit. More diversity and complexity in perfume, notable violets and rose but really what stands out here is how the tannins allow the fruit to stay up front. There are no perceived grains or sand-papery textures involved, neither is Il Margone soft or fluffy. There may only be 8,000 or so bottles available at this quality and so a rare and must have wine it most certainly will be. Iacopo Morganti explains it well. “It’s not easy too make three different levels of Chianti Classico. You need to understand the vintage and the differences, especially when you have less quantity.” Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted February 2023

Il Palagio Di Panzano Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Panzano

As far as 2020 and Panzano are concerned there is a great deal of concentration and substance coming three ways from Il Palagio di Panzano’s Annata. Fruit, acid and tannin, all set to high intensity, each sucked and layered upon one another. A Classico in the great sense of the word and the appellation, pure and remarkable, not a sangiovese of any stringent notes despite how much has been pulled from these grapes. Juicy, no dustiness whatsoever and liquid running in soft waves. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted February 2023

Il Palagio Di Panzano Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2019, Panzano

Panzano Riserva in glycerin and unction, substantial fruit and long cask aging, macerate juices swirling and compounding in complex flavours. Some verdant notes that are earthy-savoury driven, pine tree and needle, fern and allium. Complex weave of saline and sapid elements with a toasty oak component yet having fully settled in. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Isole Delle Falcole Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2018, Panzano

Only sangiovese and from a vintage where the final days of September saw crazy spikes in heat with nights at freezing. So the fruit was picked on the 28th and here the first Gran Selezione of Emanuele Graetz’s young tenure. Chewy sangiovese with so much palate feel, mouthfeel and texture. Again a Chianti Classico that you will not have ever tasted before. Leathery and fruit-centric with fine tannins though not the kind that will see this age the way the 2019 surely will. The flavours here however are complex and their linger is seemingly never-ending. A remarkable wealth of precociousness and purity, almost as innocent as a wine can be, lucky and wholly professional all at once. Drink 2023-2029.  Tasted February 2023

Istine Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Radda and Gaiole

Angela Fronti’s Annata is an expression of several vineyards, where rocks are such an important matter, in soils of Galestro plus Alberese, but also elevation and slope. The Classico’s grapes come mostly from Radda vineyards (Istine and Casanova dell’Aia) but also Gaiole (Cavarchione, Tibuca and Le Noci). Though a child of cool, calculated and mysterious ’21 there is quite a rouse of joy and untamed energy coming straight out of this pure sangiovese. Fronti has done well to coax pleasure with little tension or pain and as such you could very much have a glass as soon as you wish. Barrel sample or not and so when it does find its wine into bottle this 2021 will drink well from the start.  Tasted February 2023

La Sala Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, San Casciano

With the oenological help of Stefano di Blasi it is this sangiovese from La Sala del Torriano that speaks in clear tones and terms. In San Casciano vernacular that translates as herbals and savour of the silkiest and sweetest kind. Like a dry Amaro, a chew of Australian liquorice and a lick of fine Maldon salt. Maybe some chocolate by the barrel at the finish. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted February 2023

La Vigna Di San Martino Ad Argiano Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2020, San Casciano

Tiny production of Riserva here from La Vigna di San Martino ad Argiano in San Casciano and a curious example at that. Good ripeness and glycerol yet spiced, capsicum spicy and chalky within the context of pretty darn chewy fruit. All sangiovese and a wine certainly worth investigating to potentially really getting to know. Would like to put a few aside and see where they go. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted February 2023

Le Cinciole Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Panzano

Spiced aromatics, biscotti to ginger cookies, an eastern Panzano original, fresh and dusky, like the Frazione’s evening air. Tight and focused sangiovese, even more so Panzano on the palate, lightly glycerol and just so perfectly tart. Though a two-plus year old Annata this is really just about as fresh as it gets. Elevation contributes to the ideal, at 450m and near to the wines from Casole. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Le Cinciole Chianti Classico DOCG 2019, Panzano

Aromas will remain consistent in 2020, first of a baked amaretti or ginger cookie, a lovely toasted cereal but with an extra year in bottle this Annata expresses more brushy savour, a dried fennel character and yet plenty of freshness persists. The dusty quality is consistent from vintage to vintage and speaks to sangiovese needing time in the bottle to unwind and express its true to Panzano fruit. This is sangiovese of silky tannin but the same thing cannot be said of the mouthfeel. There is more savoury grip involved. Time will continue to help. Track record shows this possibility will become probability.  Last tasted February 2023

The Panzano work of Valeria Viganò and Luca Orsini travels from strength to strength and while this ’19 Annata was only bottled one month ago it shows the best freshness and right kind of crunchiness here at the Chianti Classico Collection. Indelibly stamped with Le Cinciole and Panzano terroir, a combination of earth and fruit showing as well as any these days. Can’t help but relish the level of tart and eye-popping flavours with an immediacy of early drinking possibility. Terrific Annata in every respect. Drink 2022-2025.  Tasted March 2022

Le Cinciole Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Aluigi Campo Ai Peri 2018, Panzano

Aluigi’s fruit is darker than the Annata, its tannins are just as silky and as for mouthfeel there is more smooth consistency and character than in the other Le Cinciole wines. A much bigger wine from a bigger vintage in part because it was hot and also when the last two days of September produced high level degrees of temperature by day but also low to near zero by night. This means a big Aluigi with high level acidity captured and kept to be a catalyst for dark fruit to shine and age. Age well this will though it will always be a wine of depth and heft. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted February 2023

Vicky Schmitt Vitali – Le Fonti di Panzano

Le Fonti Di Panzano Chianti Classico DOCG 2019, Panzano

Classic Le Fonti and I mean what else but classic, as expected from fruit and producer so intrinsically connected it’s as though there is no separation between people and land. At this stage a maturity post reduction and locked in full freshness without steps taken towards the secondary. Spot on salt and pepper seasoning and a truly gastronomical sangiovese with soft merlot roundness plus hue-instigative colorino. Well blended and enjoyable in every respect. Drink 2023-2028.  Tasted February 2023

Le Fonti Di Panzano Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2019, Panzano

From 2018 there is the most crystalline clarity, purity and natural fruit sweetness from Le Fonti’s Riserva, this in spite of high level accumulated warmth and alcohol conversion rates. The merlot helps to smooth and silken the texture so that a seamless transition confirms the goal of invitation, to ideal phenolics and maximum pleasure. What this means for Vicky Schmitt-Vitali and Guido Vitali is a Riserva that speaks in their particular heart of Panzano language with a sangiovese so honest and direct, in every respect. Beautiful wine. Drink 2023-2028.  Tasted February 2023

Le Fonti Di Panzano Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2018, Panzano

Bigger wine in 2018, even more so than ’19, not because of stylistic choice or bigger dreams but simply because this part of Panzano experienced late season heat. Also cold nights and so Riserva’s acidity drives stride for stride with fruit, alcohol and tannin. Picking late ensured multi-toned ripeness and fully realized sangiovese dreams. An extreme vintage but one so well managed at Le Fonti because these custodians of Panzano are pragmatic survivors who can do nothing but fashion the most hospitable and nurturing Chianti Classico. It is the proprietors’ heritage, imperative and humanity. This is a wine of intensity and concentration, perhaps less fresh than 2019 but one that just may outlast that vintage in its own special way. Drink 2023-2028.  Tasted February 2023

Le Miccine Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2020, Gaiole

Barrel sample. Very taut, acids still running amok and wood very much in control. Blue to black fruit with a stop at purple, Gaiole savour and a whole mess of everything happening at once. Needs a minimum two years to settle in but there is plenty of stuffing to see brightness ahead. More than a bit early to make any lasting assessment.  Tasted February 2023

Le Palaie Chianti Classico DOCG 2019, Montefioralle

A new look at Montefioralle and a tiny production for Chianti Classico of perfectly timed maturity. Though there is a simplicity about the character of this 2019 it is nothing if not a lovely glass of wine. The 20 percent mixing in of merlot and cabernet sauvignon just pushes the point further to understand that this is about here and now. Drink up CC lovers. This is a basic gateway drug. Drink 2023-2024.   Tasted February 2023

Diego Finnochi and Elisa Arretini – L’Erta di Radda

L’Erta Di Radda Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2020, Radda

Barrel sample. Only Diego Finocchi presents sangiovese in Riserva this way. With grace and fluidity, liquid sapidity and Raddese acidity. No canaiolo in 2020, solo sangiovese and the balance shows, the major grape able to create the push-pull of posit salty to mineral tug without problem. There is tension mind you, but no issues to report on. There never are. Still it’s simply too early for full disclosure or assessment.  Tasted February 2023

Lornano Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Castellina

Tasting and assessing Lornano from 2020 at such an early stage feels unprecedented yet here we are and try we will to see the forest for the trees. Some tart angles and more than ample tannin yet clear and sweet they are in surround of fruit we just know will become fleshy and expansive. Again, this is sangiovese and time is of the matter. Patience for Lornano and their corner of Castellina. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted February 2023

Losi Querciavalle Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Castellina

As with some other well known Chianti Classico producers that hold back Annata longer than most this feels strange to be tasting a 2020 from la Famiglia Losi. A most glycerol Castelnuovo Berardenga and one of impressive fruit though wood is very much a factor, imparting a floral and vanilla waft through the bones of the wine. That and what Alberese will instigate makes us understand that this sangiovese with sapidity catalyst canaiolo is not yet done what maturing it needs to do. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted February 2023

Fattoria Di Luiano Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, San Casciano

More than markedly youthful Annata by Alessandro Palombo from a 2021 vintage we are still years away from figuring out. Reductive and coiled tight with acids proper wrapped around substantial fruit. Neither pepper nor rubber but simply fruit, structure and youth. Need to revisit a year from now to see what it’s all about. Judgement is a tad reserved. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted February 2023

Fattoria Di Luiano Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Ottontuno 2019, San Casciano

Not simply stuck in a black hole of structure but this 2019 San Casciano Gran Selezione is of an immovable infrastructure that defines positioning and appellate category. Big boned and more of an impression left as opposed to expressiveness, at least now and likely for five more years. Needing the toasty wood and dense tannins to dissipate, things that will take quite a bit of time. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted February 2023

Marchesi Frescobaldi Tenuta Perano Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Gaiole

You can always feel the white soil of Tenuta Perano and nowhere more so than from Annata level Chianti Classico. More than sangiovese with 10 percent merlot and (5) cabernet sauvignon for a silky smooth 2020 that wants to share its impression as early as it can. Cool and sappy, easy to understand and professional as they come. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted February 2023

Marchesi Frescobaldi Tenuta Perano Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2019, Gaiole

Perano glides as Riserva, smooth and suave, sangiovese ripe as necessary and just a few splashes of merlot tossed in for the good measure of sweet seasoning. Quite an easy drinking Riserva of 2019 generosity, the least amount of savoury elements possible as it pertains to Gaiole and these white calcareous soils of the Tenuta. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Maurizio Brogioni Chianti Classico DOCG H’Amorosa 2021, Montefioralle

Barrel sample. A smallest of small production for Annata determines the effort and fate of this Montefioralle 2021. Just a touch of verdant behaviour touches the back end but this is poignant and proper for 2021 of classic and traditional Annata style.  Tasted February 2023

Maurizio Brogioni Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2020, Montefioralle

A small lot and still peppery reductive sangiovese as Riserva from 2020. Quite toasty, smoky even and lots of green running around. Needs time and yet it will be hard to imagine these roasted and smouldering notes ever fully falling away, or melting in. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted February 2023

Monte Bernardi Chianti Classico DOCG Sangió 2021, Panzano

From a property purchased in September 2018 above the village of Panzano, direction Volpaia. One of 10 hectares planted to the MB33 clone with this being the third vintage and first time shown at an Anteprima. There was 800mm of rain ahead of the growing season and the vineyard’s elevation attracts high solar radiation juxtaposed against cooler night time temperatures. Also less rot than at Monte Bernardi with similar soils of Galestro and Pietraforte. Michael Schmelzer refers to hedge trimming as the way to maintain composure. From a viticultural standpoint 2018 is a vintage that separates the wheat from the chaff, with no rain during the season. “If you have different clones, say 420A and/or do not hedge trim, you can’t complain about irrigation,” says Schmelzer. “You’re throwing away water.” Not Michael and the early results of his new frontier vineyard determine a sangiovese bright-eyed, bushy-tailed, enthusiastic, happy and full of energy. What else can you say? MB33 is part of the fabric of Chianti Classico’s future. Drink 2024-2031.  Tasted February 2023

Monte Bernardi Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2020, Panzano

Unexpectedly tannic vintage and also for what it means to be a Monte Bernardi Riserva. Less showy and forward than 2018 though the immediacy gained is again from a long 45 day post-fermentative maceration with higher than many stem inclusion. Higher than 2019 and 2021 in that regard. “I’ve reasons for what I do,” explains Michael Schmelzer. “My decisions are like my cooking instinct. I don’t follow the hard rules of a laboratory. I work on fundamentals, not relying on numbers.” Riserva is a matter of knack and intuition, salt and pepper seasoning, a Monte Bernardi style and best case scenario. Though grippy as a vintage there is haute and high caste toothsome piquancy in this 2020 and it may just fool us all by outliving the rest. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted February 2023

Greve from Montefioralle

Montecalvi Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Greve

Barrel sample. Showing every minute not yet gained as a sangiovese with a few percentage points of various complimentary grapes (3) canaiolo plus (2) altri vitigni creating a push pull of saline-sapid notations. A bit swarthy and volatility needs to settle but a little bit of sulphur at bottling will do the trick.  Tasted February 2023

Montefioralle Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Montefioralle

Lorenzo Sieni’s 2020 Annata is just perfectly Montefioralle, succulent through savoury and back again, acidity running up the sides of the palate and fruit round throughout. Never tries too hard nor demands too much, of itself or us, the willing and abiding tasters. Lovely Annata and perfectly expressive of time and place. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Alessandra Deiana and Michele Braganti, Monteraponi, Radda

Monteraponi Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Radda

Ripe red fruit to the nth degree and a most natural feeling emitting from Michele Braganti’s 2021 Annata with a readiness ahead of many. A sweetness in the plums and citrus expressed as pure sapid tang with perfect help made to slide across the palate. This is a restrained and fine acid example with sneaky structure laying low, much like Beaune pinot noir, albeit in Chianti Classico. “You just have to wait,” shrugs Braganti. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted February 2023

Monterotondo Chianti Classico DOCG Vigna Vaggiolata 2020, Gaiole

Good and plenty fruit with a twist in that additions of canaiolo and malvasia nera bring seasoning and spice. Travels well beyond salinity into aromatics and flavours from the spice rack and sapid sensations accrued. A crisp and crunchy Annata for 2020, spoken as Gaiole through the name Vaggliolata. Settling in nicely at this point and drinking really well. Savoury without overt greenness or toast. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted February 2023

Azienda Agricola Mori Concetta Chianti Classico DOCG Morino 2021, San Casciano

Quite a compliment of other endemic grapes not only aid and abet but work so properly too create cohesion and define this special Classico from San Casciano. The breakdown of 80 percent sangiovese, (10) canaiolo, (5 each) pugnitello and colorino is essential and creates a balanced 2021, of less tension than some but also pure without greens or greys mired in the void. A very successful and textured wine of silk and chalkiness for seven to ten years ahead. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted February 2023

Azienda Agricola Mori Concetta Chianti Classico DOCG Morino 2020, San Casciano

A singular Chianti Classico and also San Casciano expression with an almost San Donato in Poggio-like blood orange of red citrus expressiveness. Also textural, of glycerol and the savoury elements that while present are less what we think of when we consider San Casciano. Plenty of machinations in this 2020, of 80 per cent sangiovese, (10) canaiolo, plus (5 each) pugnitello and colorino. Stands apart from the pack. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted February 2023

Nardi Viticoltori Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Castellina

Traditional in so many respects and also a sangiovese plus five percent each endemic canaiolo and colorino for a doubling down of abiding respect to Castellina and all of Chianti Classico. Expertly tart and liquid chalky, a year away from integrating structure through the wine, to be followed by three to five years of fine drinking. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Piemaggio Chianti Classico DOCG Le Fioraie 2019, Castellina

Most curious aromatic 2019 from Piemaggio with Chinese five spice all over the waft. That and preserved strawberry, tar and roses. Quite nebbiolo like in some respects with different tannins of course. Cool and savoury, notable evergreen and mint, finely designed and amply structured. Good example of red Castellina while setting its own course of style. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Podere Capaccia Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Radda

The fineness of red fruit in layers and made to express breathes of fresh air in fine sprit by elevation in Radda sets this Podere Capaccia up for great success. Charming, graceful and yet grippy enough to stand up, defend its territory and survive for quite a stretch of time. Fine work from Alyson Morgan and team. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Podere La Cappella Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, San Donato In Poggio

Graceful and charming sangiovese with smoothness and texture added poignancy by 10 per cent merlot puts this 2020 in great vintage standing. Yes it is so very San Donato in Poggio but it’s also Podere La Cappella in a nutshell. The Rossini wines always express and taste this way, like bleeds from white limestone and a ripeness befitting this place. Also freshness by winds from the sea running through as a relish and a vim that keeps your hold of the palate. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted February 2023

Podere La Cappella Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Querciolo 2018, San Donato In Poggio

Very pretty 2018 Riserva, reddest of red fruit with that omnipresent streak of white Colombino limestone running through. Great and substantial fruit, high level acidity and my what fine tannins. A perfectly reasoned and seasoned Riserva for drinking 10 years. Easy. Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted February 2023

In Riserva form Podere La Cappella really sees a long developed through late picking sangiovese come to full fruition. Beautiful flesh and texture, fulsome fruit and sweetening acidity. Very fortifying with that blood orange to limestone bleed in great hyperbole. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted February 2022

Fattoria Poggerino Chianti Classico DOCG Nuovo 2021, Radda

One thing you can count on is for Piero Lanza’s sangiovese to come out ripe as any in the territory and 2021 would surely not be an exception to the rule. The fruit is remarkable and the structural parts equally formative and formidable so I’m not sure Lanza has made such a wine in quite some time. Years are needed to settle the pieces, parts and puzzles of this magnanimous affair. Don’t care that Annata is the appellation. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted February 2023

Fattoria Poggerino Chianti Classico DOCG Nuovo 2020, Radda

Once again why should there be any surprise to find Piero Lanza’s sangiovese from Radda in this state of heightened grace and exactly and correctly what it’s interpreted to be?Where else would a wine so big seem so balanced? How else to explain conversion rates at this level so ideally suited to vineyards that ripen to a point and then begin again? It’s a matter of listening to wind, grains of wood and sand, essence of minerals and elements, spoken through stone. This is Poggerino, anew and reborn, year after year. Nuovo.  Last tasted February 2023

Piero Lanza’s 2020 is a bright, effusive and luminescent version of itself in that there seems to be a lightness of being and avoidance of rich density. Quite the aromatic lift this early and time around, floral, like roses, hibiscus and fresh tar, not unlike some Tortonian raised nebbiolo. As sangiovese there is sneaky structure in quantifiably knowable admonition and that is said in the most complimentary of ways. Radda chalk, sand and whole bunch verdancy bring complexities and the struggle is real. Disregard the appellative concept of Annata in part, because this should go long. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted March 2022

Poggio Al Sole Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, San Donato In Poggio

Lovely 2020 Annata from San Donato in Poggio though quite mature and resolved at this early juncture. Acids are still hopping and popping while the wood has done little melting into the overall feel of the wine. Seems like two parts are involved and integration may never fully happen. Drink 2024-2026.  Tasted February 2023

Fattoria Pomona Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Castellina

Monica Raspi’s Pomona Annata is simply a beautiful expression of 2020 Castellina. Spiced and seasoned, just such correct tart and tang, crisp and pure with a swath of beautiful and natural swarthiness through the finish. When this finishes its journey the pieces will all have fallen into place and nothing will distract from pleasure. Kudos to Raspi for exulting the vintage to rise above the rest. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted February 2023

Principe Corsini Villa Le Corti Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, San Casciano

Firm and apropos of maker and location, reddest of red San Casciano fruit developed with purpose in vineyards graced by river stones of vines in the path of beneficial marine winds. You can feel the breathability and even a shade of saltiness streaking through the red berry aromas. Crisp, crunchy and then chewy as the wine fleshes across the palate. Duccio Corisini gets better and better at making wines of clarity and profundity. Grande Principe! Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted February 2023

Querceto Di Castellina Chianti Classico DOCG L’Aura 2021, Castellina

Proper and well raised sangiovese but also conceived as Annata with trenchant purpose is the state of Jacopo di Battista’s most correct L’Aura. There is a sweetness of fruit and acidity rolling as one without much structural distraction though there is some underlying strength in subtlety to see this open with furthered aromatic style. A direction is taken and these are wines to try. If you have not yet joined the watch the time is now. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Quercia Al Poggio Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, San Donato In Poggio

Purely, allegedly and unequivocally San Donato in Poggio here from Quercia al Poggio and an estate that writes the book on frazione definition. Sweetly natural red fruit from plum and citrus, tight and tart acidity but also warmth if kept fresh by breezes blown through. Another quality sangiovese from Vittorio and Paola with spicy bits and accents contributed by four supporting indigenous varieties. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted February 2023

Querciabella Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Greve

New directions, adjustments and mediations take Querciabella’s Annata into ever developing progressions and investigative accessing of new territory. Here from 2020 winemaker Manfred Ing finds new texture or next level mouthfeel for an Annata increasingly becoming and speaking on behalf of Greve and especially the Ruffoli hill. This vintage is not asked to over deliver and the statement made is one of drink-ability but also impression over expression. Top examples don’t try to impress – they simply do what’s necessary and so a deep impression is ultimately made. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted February 2023

Renzo Marinai Chianti Classico DOCG 2019, Panzano

Just a beautifully silky, suave and smooth Annata from Renzo Marinai in 2019, expertly blended and having now matured into a great place at this stage of its evolution. Red fruit captured to what just has to be the most ripeness in phenolic terms, with tannins so sweet they melt at first contact with the palate. Gentle in every respect including woolliness, liquid pepper and verdant finishing notes. That’s where the 10 percent cabernet sauvignon makes its appearance. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Renzo Marinai Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2019, Panzano

A fine and suave Riserva from the Panzano selection of Renzo Marinai, as much a Gran Selezione as many peers, open and fragrant, liquid swirl of sangiovese liqueur but also Cassis by 10 per cent cabernet sauvignon. Amenable and beautiful, handsome and sleek. Fine, fine wine. Drink 2023-2030.  Tasted February 2023

Ricasoli Brolio Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Gaiole

A clear and purposed Ricasoli Annata, standing on edge, pointed and direct to tell a story of tradition and five soils across many hectares of expertly managed vineyards. Grippy and firm, needing six months to a year in bottle, fine and expressive being the actions of the future. Hoping to see this released in the fall of 2023 in Ontario. That would be the right time to begin enjoying this wine. Impressive interpretation of Gaiole considering 600,000 bottles are made. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Rocca Delle Macìe Famiglia Zingarelli Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2020, Castellina

Dark fruit as per very specific locations in Chianti Classico and a Riserva of depth to be sure. The well is full of macerating cherries, fresh leather and wood spice for tradition kept but modernity acceded to install confidence in what today’s Riserva in many instances has become. Fulsome wine from Rocca delle Macìe, to no surprise. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Rocca Delle Macìe Gran Selezione Chianti Classico DOCG Tenuta Di Fizzano 2020, Castellina

The classicism of a Famiglia Zingarelli Gran Selezione from a single estate and a much smaller sku than most would expect. Just 26,000 bottles made and a top pyramid expression at a most affordable price for very specific markets, including Ontario which should be thankful for the gift. Crunchy and conversely chewy, wood a factor in vanilla plus chocolate, acids sharp and on point. Will live gracefully for a few years yet. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Rocca Delle Macìe Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Sergio Zingarelli 2019, Castellina

It just feels as though a Famiglia Zingarelli sangiovese will always act, emit and taste this way, that were this wine poured blind we would know the origin and the appellation. That being Gran Selezione and with 2019 the glare and obvious beautiful red mess of Castellina fruit is right there. The tops for substantial fruit as far as this GS is concerned and possessive an aging potential long and great. Should become one of Zingarelli’s finest. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted February 2023

Rocca Di Castagnoli Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Gaiole

It seems that only Rocca di Castagnoli unearths this very specific kind of red fruit in Gaiole and it must be attributed to location but also elevation. Less herbal and savoury than almost all the rest of Gaiole but surely startling and vital in its very own way. This from 2021 is firm yet fair, chalky tannic but seemingly not a fortress unbreakable or formidable to gain access. A well characterized and nurtured Chianti Classico that will give back. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Rocca Di Montegrossi Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Gaiole

Surprising grip and structure here from Rocca di Montegrossi’s 2021 Annata, well not exactly shocking but this is a vintage wine quite far from readying towards release. Tannins are fine chained, grained, unbreakable and of a saltiness really connecting the mineral dots of this wine. Some canaiolo and colorino bring added seasoning and so sapidity is a thing. Crunchy for Gaiole and less herbaceous than most. Should begin to open in 18 months or so. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted February 2023

Ruffino Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Riserva Ducale Oro 2018, Castellina

Suave and smooth, nary a tannic moment, easy drinking Gran Selezione. Not the most structured 2018 and very little tension but you can enjoy the wealth of fruit, wood and savour for three to four years while you wait for others vintages to settle in and open their doors. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted February 2023

San Fabiano Calcinaia Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Castellina

Sangiovese with 10 percent canaiolo and colorino from the warm vintage down in quantity due to the April frosts, a year-plus spent in tonneaux followed by six months in bottle before release. That quantity was two-thirds of a normal production and concentration is surely above the norm in this 2021. Great acidity, highest level of the stuff and the fruit is ever-bearing ripe on the nose while tannins are overtly grippy and the wine needs another year in bottle to truly show its stuff. That said this will surely be the finest Annata from San Fabiano Calcinaia. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted February 2023

San Fabiano Calcinaia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Cellole 2019, Castellina

Mainly Sangiovese with some colorino and a few splashes of merlot “that speaks Chiantigiana.” Also a 500m elevation for most of these grapes, the sangiovese planted in the 80s and converted to organic in the 90s. A stony Galestro soil opposite to the sandy clay and calcari, i.e Calcinaia around the borgo and winery. Only Cellole delivers this cool, liquid peppery swarthiness that the Classico does not show and also a combination of verdant but also distinct minerals notes. Tannins are exceptionally taut with at least two to three years remaining before they begin to truly integrate. Drink 2025-2033.  Tasted February 2023

San Fabiano Calcinaia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Cellole 2015, Castellina

Unequivocal Cellole profile, woollen and natural, earthen and full-bodied. The more this 2015 ages the more it smells and tastes like Cellole, the place. It simply exaggerates and hyperbolizes with each drop in tannin, each integrate connection between maturing fruit and those once über grippy tannins. Classic Calcinaia acidity bar none.  Last tasted February 2023

Cellole is San Fabiano Calcinaia’s top tier Chianti Classico from Guido Serio out of Castellina in Chianti. There is always a curious and distinguishable aromatic profile in all their sangiovese but especially from the Gran Selezione. Part hematic and part natural in origin that is split between land and cellar. As for the vintage the sweetness of fruit and the thick texture it bleeds is the plasma and the oxygen that gives it breath. Expressly Castellina in deep red fruit and with a particular San Fabiano chalky twist. Opens and breathes some more with air and time. Well-framed and positioned at the price point for a good seven or eight year run. Drink 2020-2027.  Tasted May 2020

San Fabiano Calcinaia Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Cellole 2010, Castellina

The third to last bottle of said vintage is opened for this tasting and what a treat to have a moment with this inaugural vintage of the Cellole as Gran Selezione. Showing its age in aromas to be sure and yet the palate is vibrant while oak flavours and spice are intrinsically pronounced. The swell is filled with soya, iodine, black cherry and a sanguine flood throughout. Tannins persist in a chalkiness as well but what is most fascinating is this gastronomy of a Gran Selezione. It just tastes like Tuscan cuisine and though a finger can’t be put on exactly what that is, well there is a gaminess, from dry-aged bistecca to picciona that makes this wine taste like it does. Then arrives the porcini, tartufo and orange zest. Complexities abound and all are pleased.  Last tasted February 2023

San Fabiano Calcinaia Vin Santo Del Chianti Classico DOCG 2006, Castellina

A small amount of sangiovese joins trebbiano and malvasia bianco for Vin Santo from what is considered a top appellative vintage. Clocks in at 15 per cent after more than 10 years in caratelli, emerging as nutty and finely golden toasty as any in the biz. Hazelnut namely but also this gelid lemon and gingered orange crème brûlée flavour that lingers forever. As savoury as it is sweet so don’t confine this to dessert wine times. Begin the night with an ounce or two alongside the antipasti, preferably of a pâté, parfait or rillettes kind. Drink 2023-2036.  Tasted February 2023

San Felice Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Annata or anything else by San Felice can only act like a child and a rebellious one at that when tasted so early in its tenure. Barrel and tannin are far from ready to relent and allow their wine its due. There is a fortress door to open and the substance behind the gates lies in waiting to be free. Two years methinks before that becomes reality. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted February 2023

San Giusto A Rentennano Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG Le Baròncole 2020, Gaiole

Barrel sample and the youth of this San Giusto wine is something too behold. A fortification equal to both Siena and Firenze combined. Le Baròncole is serious, stone-faced and impressive. My goodness. Score and full assessment reserved to a much later date.  Tasted February 2023

Tenuta Carobbio Chianti Classico DOCG 2018, Panzano

Then comes along Carobbio with a wine older than almost any other Annata in the collection and yet even from 2018 this sangiovese has yet to hit its stride. Dark fruit of baritone voice and depth puts this in unique territory and it would seem the grapes were mainly picked later, after the two day heat spike at September’s culmination. That said low nighttime temps kept the acidity and so 2018 from Carobbio should age as well as any Riserva and many Gran Selezione from the vintage. Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted February 2023

Tenuta Casenuove Chianti Classico DOCG 2019, Panzano

Fruit quite mature of 90 percent sangiovese with five each merlot and cabernet sauvignon, a focused expression and very much the warmest of (western) Panzano style. You can taste the Bordeaux grapes in here, with a Cassis for sure but also some desiccation of small berries. Minty and a cherry stone bitterness on the palate with drying tannins. Give an hour of air and drink over the next three years. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted February 2023

Tenuta Casenuove Chianti Classico DOCG 2018, Panzano

Fruit quite fresh for 2018 and in a way more so than the following 2019, here again from a consistent blend of 90 percent sangiovese with five each merlot and cabernet sauvignon. Juicy Panzano expression, ready and willing to please, tannins softening now and acidity captured with truth. Raspberry and blueberry, fruit captured at peak and here an Annata with silky tannins, everything in line and ready to roll.  Last tasted February 2023

Crunchy Panzano Annata here from Tenuta Casenuove, peppered as opposed to peppery, as if with freckles or micro-sized bits of earth. Plenty of salt and pepper seasoning but again nothing sharp or spicy about it and fruit so very berry red.  Tasted March 2022

From the southwest corner of Greve in Chianti, southwest of Montefioralle and close to Panzano. Modish and modern for 21st century sangiovese is just this, stylish, chic and highly motivated. Quite fully developed and felt red fruit of glycerin, pectin and mouthfeel but you want more and more. Impressive magnitude in bringing so much fruit into the mix. Not overtly high in acid or tannin so use this early and often. Drink 2020-2022.  Tasted twice, February 2020

Purple shales where the three UGAs of Montefioralle, Panzano and Greveconverge

Tenuta Casenuove Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2019, Panzano

Riserva is 100 per cent sangiovese, a bit dusty and reserved, acids and tannins very much in charge. Crisp and crunchy for Riserva with notable fennel and balsamic notes with a nuttiness that is a palate extension from palate sweetness. A factor of new and used barriques with baking spice that in conjunction with full on ripeness to the edge creates a feeling of sleepiness. Enervating sangiovese. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted February 2023

Tenuta Casenuove Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2018, Panzano

A Riserva quite consistent with the ’18 Annata, than the 19s, fruit captured at a more harmonious induced state and ultimately juicier as a result. Tannins silky with plenty of glycerol in a Riserva of dark western Panzano caramelization. Would not wait to drink this 100 percent sangiovese because maturity is fully happening already. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted February 2023

Tenuta Di Arceno Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Castelnuovo Berardenga

A vintage for which merlot at 15 per cent does wonders to install calm and roundness into San Gusmé sangiovese of dusty, drifty and instigative tannin. There is a swirl of red to purple berry liqueur in this high glycerol content of an Annata to take Castelnuovo Berardenga into another stylistic and one not often reached. Modernized, renovated and refurbished. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Tenuta Di Carleone Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Radda

All in with sangiovese from Radda and the term in purezza rings true on so many levels. First by grape variety, second by commune/UGA from which acidity is expressly Raddese and finally for an Annata of superior clarity. Quality too, guaranteed and obvious as witnessed by a wine both getable now yet structured for longer than most would postulate and mistakenly choose the under to pontificate. The lines and ascension are perfectly incremental and Tenuta di Carleone will rise with the finest of the 2020s. Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted February 2023

Tenuta Di Lilliano Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Castellina

There are many, not all mind you but a great number of 2021 Chianti Classico in delivery of this silken, glycerol and so very modern character. That and a firm grip with high level acidity captured. A big wine this time from Lilliano, stylish, chic and strutting. Fruit set and connectivity are well aggregated though this won’t be one to age indefinitely. Drink in the near term. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted February 2023

Tenuta San Vincenti Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Gaiole

Soft, getable, smooth and silken sangiovese, made more so in this way by 20 percent merlot for a drink as soon as possible example for the vintage. A 2020 of fine style, simple, functional and professional. Relatively speaking this is a small lot Annata (at 20,000 bottles) and worthy of your attention. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted February 2023

Massimo and Cosimo Bojola – Squarcialupi, Castellina

Tenute Squarcialupi La Castellina Chianti Classico DOCG Cosimo Bojola 2021, Castellina

Squarcialupi farms 33 Castellina hectares plus 10 in Maremma. Massimo Bojola’s is the only cellar in the village of Castellina. His father in law purchased the land, building, enoteca, restaurant and aging cellar in 1980. From 2020 all the wines are organic. Aged in amphora for 11 months, all sangiovese on skins, the label hand drawn by Cosimo himself. The only Chianti Classico DOCG for which 100 percent comes out of amphora and Cosimo’s is anything but light and yes it’s a different style but there is nothing idiosyncratic about this wine whatsoever. Blood orange, tar and roses, just sticky enough to solicit palate attention and really just a pure expression of sangiovese. A melt of sweet clay, very Galestro mineral. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Tenute Squarcialupi La Castellina Chianti Classico DOCG Squarcialupi 2020, Castellina

The label is a of a painter in the Squarcialupi Palace, drawn by Cosimo Bojola. Just over a year in medium sized cask, same vintage as the Amphora Chianti Classico yet darker of fruit which seems counterintuitive to this not remaining on skins for 11 months – as with the Cosimo Bojola. It’s the colorino, even at five percent doing the hue-mans work. Rich and unctuous, high acid tang, intense and a bit vivid. Stays its course all the way through, never wavering or being led to distraction, neither by overly aggressive tannins or astringencies. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted February 2023

Tenute Squarcialupi La Castellina Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2018, Castellina

All sangiovese, subjected to a prolonged capello sommerso maceration for up to two months. Spends two years in smaller wood, 10 and 14 hL sizes and going forward there will be at least some amphora aging for this wine. Much meatier and marbled than both Annata with Cinta Senese muskiness and peppery finocchiona spice. Complex Riserva in so many respects, plenty of fruit substance with minerals popping in and out at every turn. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Tenute Squarcialupi Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2016, Castellina

A 100 percent sangiovese made from the sace vineyard as Riserva, of same prolonged maceration a la Capello sommerso. Aging in small Tuscan barrels made near Rufina, barriques and tonneaux of size. Adds a tougher and grippier feel to sangiovese, unlike the softness of French barriques. This Selezione has settled well and the fruit is remarkably fresh. All parts of this ’16 are in order, in symbiosis repeated and layered, folding back upon itself again and again. Ready to drink, wholly enjoyable, now and for a few more winters. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted February 2023

Terra Di Seta Chianti Classico DOCG 2021, Vagliagli

Dense and fulsome, as always with generous barrels exaggerating the macerate pool in which thick and viscous sangiovese with five percent cabernet sauvignon swims. An intense example, especially at Annata level and though the tannins are a bit hard and drying there is ample to substantial fruit to handle the realities of this wine. Wait two years. Drink 2025-2029.  Tasted February 2023

Terreno Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Greve

Mainly stainless steel fermentation plus some open top fermenters, followed by 16 months in large (30 hL) botti. A mix of the younger plantings from all three vineyard sites; Terreno, Montefioralle and in some vintages also Sillano across the valley from Terreno up against the Monti del Chianti. Makes up approximately 35-40 percent of the total (80,000 bottle) production. The 2019 is the Annata on the market and this will likely be released later in the Spring. Approachable like many 2020s of darker fruit and a roundness making this ready as soon as anyone would wish to drink it. Already at this stage the freshness and generosity meet at a point of open amenability. Good flesh on the bone and also like biting into red stone fruit. Clarity and purity. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted February 2023

Terreno Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2018, Greve

Sangiovese plus 10 percent cabernet sauvignon, (5) colorino and mainly Bonnille Vineyard across the valley from Terreno, of eight hectares on Alberese soil purchased in the 90s to add to the existing seven at Terreno. Similar altitude upwards of 350m and a warm vintage leading to 14.5 percent alcohol. Open top fermenters called Mastella are used for the fermentation, introducing oxygen and yet keeping a cap above for a wet journey through to the transfer for aging in big barrels. A Riserva of sanguinity and also animale, a lovely salumi and also raw meat muskiness that speaks to making an appellative wine from a very specific place. Good structure here as well, showing signs of life to live until the end of the decade. Really good work here from the vintage. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted February 2023

Terreno, Greve

Terreno Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Asofia 2019, Greve

Asofia is only from the oldest vines planted in 1980 and 2019 i the first vintage labeled as Gran Selezione. Previous it was a single-vineyard slash cru-designate, 100 percent Chianti Classico. A much more pinpointed and focused wine as compared to the Classico, aromatically charged with Alberese and clay as the soil source abutting the Chianti Mountains. A maturity and concentration of fruit as per the old vines that lend experience and fullness. Picked on the 4th of October and it shows in the phenolic quality, upwards of let’s say 8.5, pushing nine out of 10 on that hypothetic scale. Brush and cooler climate from the surrounding woods lends a savoury element to this wine and in Greve terms there is an almost Lamole at elevation and perfumed aspect of this hyper specific sangiovese. Drink 2023-2028.  Tasted February 2023

Terreno Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Sillano 2019, Montefioralle

One of two Gran Selezione and harvested almost a week later on October 10th, referring to the place and little church near the village of Montefioralle. From 500m on calcareous soils (Essentially Alberese), not Formazione di Sillano as might have once been supposed because of the name of the place. No barriques or tonneaux, aged 24 months in 12 and 24 hL oak, finishing at 13.5 percent, much apposite to 2018 that finished at 15 percent. This is purely Montefioralle, exquisitely so, cool and fresh, elegant and if this isn’t an ideal vintage for the UGA then I for one will have no idea what is. Purity of parochial red fruit and a temperate state of being, calm and relaxed. The tension lies hidden in the shadows of this wine, non-explicit and as a result the sangiovese seems non-plussed. The tannins are upright, timely yet taut. All this to say that Sillano will be ready just a bit later than Asofia and will also live just that much longer. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted February 2023

Tolaini Chianti Classico DOCG Vallenuova 2021, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Lovely aromatic swirl emanates from the Vallenuova 2021 and the capture is pure Castelnuovo Berardenga, regardless of how ubiquitous that may sound, or seem. This is the sangiovese of great and wide open space, of crisp air and therefore freshness but also dusty qualities that speak to grape and place. Wait a year and drink for three to four thereafter. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Tolaini Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG Vigna Montebello Sette 2019, Castelnuovo Berardenga

Hard to pick a better vintage from which to create a Montebello for the ages. Here a pure Castelnuovo sangiovese that sings, in warm weather and were it to rain, happily anyway, structured and built to last a lifetime. This is Tolaini’s success, their benchmark at the top appellative level, so right, correct and true. Bravo. Drink 2024-2033.  Tasted February 2023

Vallone Di Cecione Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Panzano

It just feels like a wine from Vallone di Cecione and the amazing thing is you only need to taste one or two wines, three or four years running to recognize the gentle breeze of sapidity running through the subtle swarthiness of their sangiovese. With canaiolo too, for that sapid streak cutting into acidity, extending the character of complexity and yet the unction of Panzano is the final call. This 2020 is exacting for VdeC. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted February 2023

Villa Trasqua Chianti Classico DOCG 2019, Castellina

Classic Trasqua lightning, purity of red fruit for Castellina incarnate, well matured being from the ideal 2019 vintage. Yet as with the tradition of Trasqua time is the essence to define how this sangiovese (with four other grapes mixed in), they being five percent each merlot, cabernet sauvignon, cabernet franc and (3) alicante bouschet. Together all will travel, take it easy and in another year culminate at peak. Not sure this producer has crafted a better Annata in recent times, or ever for that matter. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted February 2023

Viticcio Chianti Classico DOCG 2020, Montefioralle

Well matured and by now ready to rock and roll sangiovese with just a few splashes of merlot to deliver an herbal dissolve through black cherry fruit and high acidity. A fine vintage for the Montefioralle estate, silken and cool, almost tarragon-minty and as stylish as it comes for the UGA. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted February 2023

Pruning at Il Molino di Grace, Panzano

Il Molino Di Grace Gratius 2019, IGT Toscana

Choosing not to compare Gratius to Chianti Classico at any level, let alone Gran Selezione, is wise and for several reasons. For one thing the blending in of canaiolo and colorino changes dynamics by setting and settling acidity, elevating pH and stabilizing colour. For more reasons check out the manual but here are the Coles notes. Gratius delivers two-toned liquorice, more direct solar radiated brightness, finer and yet less immediately understood structure and a chewiness that sets it apart. What matters is here is that Gratius is the representative for the single San Francesco vineyard and so it is a profound IGT ready, willing and able to become a wine graced with the Gallo Nero and labeled as Panzano. Two new Austrian casks will conceive 3,900 bottles going forward and the future is all about DOCG quality at the highest appellative level. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted February 2023

Il Molino Di Grace Gratius 2018, IGT Toscana

Feels like 2018 Gratius is in a bit of a dumb phase, like what can happen with pinot noir, especially from Bourgogne. This is not Iacopo Morganti’s favourite vintage of Il Gratius but this is the misunderstood child and it will bloom late, or again. While it feels a bit sleepy now (some would say old) it should be looked at in the light of mature and experienced. A prime sample of a single vineyard made in low quantities for what the land needs to say.  Last tasted February 2023

Bottled just before the Chianti Classico 2019, so just three weeks ago. A blend of sangiovese with canaiolo and colorino, as it’s its nature and privilege. The sangiovese is taken from the vineyard on top of San Francesco’s hill, adjacent the canaiolo and colorino vineyards. A limited (3-5,000 bottle) production, a wine that’s all about selection (from two vineyards) and elevating craft to the highest of Il Molino di Grace levels. Still sees some barriques but going forward the plan should be to age only in large casks. The chewiest and most textural of the wines, with sapidity and colour matching salinity, acidity and savour. Drama but one in complete control, that is Gratius. Drink 2023-2030.  Tasted February 2022

With Giulio Carmassi and Cosimo Soderi at Gagliole, Panzano

Gagliole 2019, IGT Colli Della Toscana Centrale

Could be labeled as a Gran Selezione but it began in 1993 as a Vino da Tavola with 10 percent cabernet sauvignon mixed into the Castellina sangiovese, changing in 2013 to only Panzano and as of 2018 it has been 100 per cent sangiovese. Comes from the Pietraforte soils but also some Galestro involved and in turn the balance comes about in a sangiovese round and at other moments squared. Accessible and conversely agreeable, more well rounded ultimately speaking and less about tension or grip. The kind of structure that is both sneaky and stretched so that time can only improve the experience. Two more years will really see it all come together. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted February 2023

Gagliole Pecchia 2016, IGT Colli Della Toscana Centrale

Called Pecchia since 1999, from a Castellina vineyard of the same name and a second block (closer to Fonterutoli’s Siepi). The name remains the same and yet since 2013 the sourcing is all estate grown Panzano, from a block at the top of the property on pure Pietraforte soil. Here from a most beneficial 2016 for a sangiovese that has matured quite a bit and yet the acidity is intense, the tannins solid as the hard rock of the vineyard and the ability to keep changing will surely be a thing of many more years to come. The mix of tension and resolution is quite there. An IGT of wisdom and also potential, stiff and solid yet singing with feeling based on experience and years under oath. Most intriguing wine that will become a Gran Selezione as of 2018. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted February 2023

Isole Delle Falcole Vecchia Vigna 2020, Toscana IGT

An apposite vintage to 2018 for this unparalleled field blend of sangiovese, colorino, canaiolo, ciliegiolo, malvasia bianca and trebbiano though since 1948 much has changed and more sangiovese planted means less interruption or intrusion from the gaggle of other grapes. Just as juicy and gregarious while also vertical and filled with old school tension but also charm. Mid-weight and also alcohol, approximately 14 percent but this is a valley of elevation and woods so freshness just fills the air. This is very special. The 2018 was just a bit loose by comparison. Tannin on the back end suggest waiting two years. Drink 2026-2033.  Tasted February 2023

Isole Delle Falcole Vecchia Vigna 2018, Toscana IGT

The plot was originally planted in 1948 to sangiovese, colorino, canaiolo, ciliegiolo, malvasia bianca and trebbiano. Hard to find a field blend like this anywhere. Twenty plus percent is original vines and the rest planted, but also restored in 1982. Emanuele Graetz re-planted 1,000 (sangiovese) plants in 2022. Spends 18 months in older wood and yes, this is what you would expect, though how could you possibly know what to expect? Produces only 6,000 bottles from nearly two hectares and the purity is so real, with verticality, some leathery maturity but much more so a juiciness that determines the true spirit of the wine. Is this ready? No, not quite but man you want to drink it. Clean, honesty and remarkably focused despite the potential for tohu vavohu. Picked on the 24th of September. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted February 2023

Isole delle Falcole Merlot 2020, Toscana IGT

Will be called Auré which stands For Maurizio and Loretta, owners of the property who have sold to Emanuele and are responsible for planting the merlot in 1978. Just six rows making 1,200 bottles maximum and one of the few old vines examples gone solo in the Classico area. I mean you have to taste this merlot to believe. Plenty of fruit but red with no tar, char or smokiness. Instead all perfume, picked a week ahead of sangiovese, nothing drying or leathery but just the sweetest textures, aromas and tannins. A great site and yes merlot is special for where it comes. Drink 2025-2030.  Tasted February 2023

Castello Di Monsanto Sangioveto 2017, Toscana IGT

As a reminder Sangioveto’s vineyard is called Scanni, sangiovese planted in 1968 by Laura Bianchi’s father Fabrizio and first harvested in 1974. Not sure these adept and adroit grapes have ever experienced a vintage like 2017 and yet Sangioveto defies the vintage’s absurd levels of aridity and heat by expressing freshness and exceptional acidity. Hard to believe how the essence of Monsanto’s San Donato in Poggio could be secured but ’17 succeeds with core clarity and tolerance. There is some caramel in the flavours but that’s only after the uncanny scent of prosciutto, salty and sweet, peppery and herbal. The vintage delivers purity and layers of fascination for the palate to absorb. High gastronomy Sangioveto indeed. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted February 2023

Castello Di Monsanto Sangioveto 1990, Toscana IGT

When you reflect upon Sangioveto 1990 as a sangiovese 22 years post original planting and 16 after first vintage then you understand it was already an experienced sku. Consider 1990 as a great vintage in the Chianti Classico territory and now this original standard bearer of San Donato in Poggio quality becomes something deserving of your highest attention. Laura Bianchi’s father Fabrizio foresaw the best of the best from this block and to follow both 1988 and 1989 meant serious business. This particular bottle is nominally advanced, with earthy tones while affirmed of Sangioveto’s haute acidity and formidable structure. Tart fruit, citrus included, persistent intensity and salumi musk are all there. Though this bottle is not fully indicative of 1990’s quality it’s parts are brilliant, even if they don’t add up to the expected whole.  Tasted February 2023

San Fabiano Calcinaia Cerviolo 2020, Toscana Bianco IGT

A blend of 50-50 chardonnay and trebbiano, honeyed in hue both by some days of skin contact and some advanced maturation at nearly three years of age. Only sees stainless steel. Can’t miss the terpenes and orange pekoe tea while acidity is quite prominent in delivery of lemon and orange through promiscuous flavours. An absolutely unique take on Toscano Bianco that startles with its freshness and how expectation turns to incredulousness. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted February 2023

San Fabiano Calcinaia Cerviolo 2019, Toscana IGT

Cerviolo Rosso is composed from cabernet sauvignon, merlot and petit verdot, an ironic name for a wine considering how many grapes these little deer will consume in any given given vintage. Raised only in tonneaux and one of the few IGTs with no sangiovese though before 2012 there was some in the mix. The idea was to separate from Gran Selezione when that appellate category became part of the portfolio. This dates back to 1986 and here from 2019 the tannins are fierce, the fruit black and the connection thick as thieves. Man does this need years to resolve though the ripeness is light years ahead of the recent past and the style is all Calcinaia. Drink 2025-2031.  Tasted February 2023

San Fabiano Calcinaia Cerviolo 2014, Toscana IGT

Same blend (as seen going forward to 2019) of cabernet sauvignon, merlot and petit verdot just a few years after sangiovese was removed from the mix. This from what was seen at the time as a disastrous vintage and yet time has been kind because first the lowest of low quantities due to stringent selection meant that only top berries were used. Second, time has helped in ways it just can’t effect after the warmest of seasons. This is settling in nicely with a recent relent of tannin but the swarthiness is purely Calcinaia and so with age there is a most obvious connection noted between this Bordeaux blend and the Cellole Gran Selezione. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Tentute Squarcialupi Galaverna Metodo Classico Dosaggio Zero

The name refers to the ice that forms on the leaves of trees in winter. First sparkling wine for Squarcialupi made from malvasia bianca, two months on the fine lees in tank followed by 18 more in bottle. No dosage ”an experiment 100 percent because you don’t find sparkling wine made from malvasia in Chianti,” says Cosimo. Dry and delicious, of great fruit matched by equal and opposing acidity. Picked a month ahead of when it would be were it used in table wine with a potential alcohol of 10.5, translating to approximately 12 percent (minimum) at the end. Straight citrus, linear and richer than might be imagined. Impressive first effort leaving lime and tonic at the finish. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted February 2023

Tenute Squarcialupi Chardonnay Rugiada 2021, Toscana Bianco IGT

From a vineyard at 600m, the highest of Squarcialupi’s 33 hectares, made with two different selected yeasts. First a non-Saccharomyces strain, then after there days a Saccharomyces is added. Goes through malolactic and then stays on lees for three months, in tank. Snappy, green apple style chardonnay, grippy, linear and of a fine citrus line, namely lime. You really feel the calcari at the finish. A difficult place to cultivate because of the Alberese but more so the Colombino, less yellow and much harder ock predominating a limestone soil. Fantastic length. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted February 2023

Tenute Squarcialupi Dama d’Ambra Vinificazione in Amphora 2021, Toscana Bianco IGT

A varietal malvasia aged in amphora, normally picked in the second half of October, less fresh and spirited as compared to chardonnay. Fermentation happens after de-stemming and crushing, in amphora with skins for six months. White balsamic, lemon curd and “for us it’s a white wine not just for fish but antipasti and pasta with white ragù,” tells Cosimo. “It’s a light red wine.” This is the third vintage, no longer just an experiment but now a going concern. Fine bitters, savoury botanicals, dry tonic, fino, green olives and a perfectly pleasant balance. Very well made. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted February 2023

Caparsa Rosato Di Caparso 2020, Toscana IGT

A selection of 100 per cent sangiovese, 48 hours on skins, no saignée, only run-off juice. Feels so pure and natural, sour tart, candied rose to sweet basil with a pause at pink grapefruit. Far from your dry and pale Provençal style but arid and intense in its own special way. Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted February 2023

Caparsa Rosato Di Caparso NV, Toscana IGT

The most basic of Paolo’s sangiovese, non-vintage here but in reality it is mostly 2019. Some years there is more blending involved, especially if a cold vintage is at the centre. Seasoned and a little bit spicy, simpler drinkable and finishing at herbs, both fresh and dried. Drink 2023-2024.  Tasted February 2023

Caparsa Amphora Di Caparsa 2022, Toscana Bianco IGT

Direct from amphora, trebbiano and malvasia, fermented and rested together for five month to six months, unfiltered, bottled with sediment. A tisane of lemon grapefruit and pekoe, so very tannic and of a salve texture though slippery, sliding away and not leaving its paste trailing and sticky behind. Still so young and not really in any real charming stage. Promising. Drink 2024-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Caparsa Amphora Di Caparsa 2021, Toscana Bianco IGT

A Bianco from amphora, made with trebbiano and malvasia, fermented, aged together for up to six months, unfiltered, bottled with sediment. Always a tisane, now a year in bottle showing as a honeyed lemon and orange lozenge, decreasingly tannic, settled and ready. A finer vintage as compared to 2022, seamless, graceful, silkier and alluring. There is fantasy and emotion in 2021. Perhaps 2022 will develop a similar personality with a year in bottle. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted February 2023

Caparsa Bianco Di Caparsa 2019, Toscana IGT

A mix of trebbiano and malvasia but just fermented on skins for a few hours, pre-dating the amphora methodology. Apple and lemon jelly, simple, fresh somehow still and far less interesting than the amphora whites that will follow. Drink 2023.  Tasted February 2023

Mimma 2019, Toscana IGT

Mimma could have been Chianti Classico, it could be Gran Selezione, dedicated to “all the girls of the area,” says Paolo in all earnest seriousness, hand-picked grapes by Paolo’s wife Gianna and daughter Fiamma. This is the flagship, small production less than 2,000 bottles, grapes from all over the vineyards, picked in the middle of harvest, during the second pass. There is a restrained intensity in this sangiovese and it does indeed make you think. That’s important, It means Gianna and Fiamma get it. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted February 2023

Filippo Bianco Frizzante Metodo Classico

Made by Paolo Cianfiero’s son Filippo of 100 percent sangiovese, oxidative, energetic, citrusy and pretty fucking delicious. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted February 2023

Castello Di Verrazzano Sassello 2000, Toscana IGT

Like the 2004 Riserva there has been less evolution in 2000 Sassello, the sangiovese that will eventually become the first of two Gran Selezione for Verrazzano. There is certainly more concentration and compaction but the freshness is astounding and the generosity so appreciated 22-plus years forward from vintage. Top quality acidity season bar none. How can we not envision up to five more similar and ten full years of good drinking from this Sassello? Drink 2023-2028.  Tasted February 2023

Terreno Professore (Screw Cap) 2020, Toscana Bianca IGT

Made with petit manseng and roussanne (90 percent), plus (10) malvasia bianca and trebbiano, harvested mid-September and aged in wood for 11 months. An experiment to look at screw cap versus cork that Sofia and Giacomo are hoping will answers some questions. Well – what can you say because the wine under screw cap is tainted while the wine under cork is singing. Filtration issue? Cap liner problems? Bottled at the same time however so it’s a mystery.  Tasted February 2023

Terreno Professore (Cork) 2020, Toscana Bianca IGT

Made with petit manseng and roussanne (90 percent), plus (10) malvasia bianca and trebbiano, harvested mid-September and aged in wood for 11 months. An experiment to look at screw cap versus cork that Sofia and Giacomo are hoping will answers questions. Well – what can you say because the wine under screw cap is corked while the wine under cork is singing. Filtration issue? Cap problems? Bottled at the same time however so the issue must be with the cap somehow. In any case this is a most curious and frankly delicious white blend, rich and viscous with just a hint of barrel induced flintiness. White flowers and honeysuckle with a glycerol aspect to make it seem richer than it is in terms of residual sugar, so let’s say 2.5-3 g\L. Lovely mineral-metallic finish with lime and tonic. Drink 2023-2025.  Tasted February 2023

Good to go!

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WineAlign

Twenty-two mind-blowing wines of 2022

Godello in the Stellenbosch heather, Reyneke Wine Estate

We are who we are and we choose to live in a world according to wine. Within its walls are endless permutations and revelations, of the dark moments and the light, the romantic entanglements and the failures. We witness cycles of passion, highs and lows, endless accounts of quirky little episodes that reveal how grapes really live under the circumstances of a vintage. How they survive and thrive, eventually turning into the wine they become. A wine’s history is a lovely aside accompanied by a recorded and constructed account through the lens of someone who observes its transformations. We are messengers who take the land, plant and maker into consideration and always abide, recounting the story to those who would choose to listen. According to WineAlign I reviewed more than 3,000 wines in 2022, which means I tasted at least 3,500, if not more. In order to surmise this final list from a shortlist of more than 100 mind-blowing wines it meant another 2,900 are not even in the running and yet surely no less than a quarter are exceptional wines in their own right. That is how difficult, personal and stringent an exercise this annual choosing has become. I find it near impossible these days and yet somehow feel compelled to continue the drill. 

Godello in Chianti Classico

Related – Twenty-one mind-blowing wines of 2021

The year 2022 afforded multiple opportunities to get back on the road in search of great wines in places across the ponds and beyond. To Tuscany in both February and March, for the for the Chianti Classico Collection and also as chaperone to La Squadra Canadese for a week of exploration throughout the 11 UGAs of the territory. Forever in Chianti Classico included a masterclass presented by Italian wine expert Filippo Bartolotta and Consorzio President Giovanni Manetti titled Il Chianti Classico in 9 Decadi. This year-end summary includes one of those Chianti Classico wines dating back to 1949 but a few more could been here as well, including the fascinating Badia A Coltibuono Chianti Classico 1958. At Laura Bianchi’s estate the Castello Di Monsanto Sangioveto 1986 was one to blow my mind, as did Luca Martini di Cigala’s San Giusto a Rentennano Percarlo 2018 and VinSanto del Chianti Classico 1998. As a proud, card-carrying Ambasciatore there are dozens upon dozens of Classico and affiliate sangiovese that move me each and every calendar year. Il Molino Di Grace Gratius 2018 is an example and just one of many.

Related – Twenty mind-blowing wines of 2020

After that Tuscan adventure I moved on to Sicily for a five day exploration of The five estates of Planeta earth and my stay turned into two weeks. Covid-19 had caught me and yet the humanity of Alessio Planeta, Patricia Tòth and several winemakers aboard L’Etna turned a challenging test result into many days of discovery and deeper volcanic understanding. In fact L’Etna and Parco Statella saved my Sicilian quarantine. So many producers’ wines could and should be on this list: Azienda Agricola Sofia, Calcagno, Donnafugata, Eduardo Torres, Feudo Pignatone, Girolamo Russo, Graci, Scirto, Tascante, and Vigneti Vecchio. Oddly this was not a year for nebbiolo with likely the least amount of opportunities made available and yet a month from now I will spend 10 days in Piemonte to make up for the absence in 2022. That said there can be no forgetting Réva Barolo Cannubi 2018, from which impartiality is off the table because if you do not fall in love with this Barolo then you are not setting your palate free.

Travels in June and Abruzzo in four-part harmony included a bucket list visit with Emidio Pepe where I found that an unwavering commitment to land is everything that matters in making exceptional and memorable wine. It’s not only what you do but also who you are. Ahead of that trip I had tasted La Valentina Montepulciano d’Abruzzo DOC Bellovedere Riserva Terre Dei Vestini 2017, and there can be little doubt that it is a wine that resides at the top of the montepulciano food chain because this Riserva hails from a most specific and important terroir. After Abruzzo and then Rome I moved on to attend the first ever Anteprima for Simply Red: Rosso di Montalcino where the Brunello were set aside for one day only and the 2020 vintage of Rosso got directly under my skin, including Lorenzo Magnelli’s mind bending Le Chiuse Rosso Di Montalcino DOC 2020. Dieci Anni di Rosso di Montalcino (Ten Years of Rosso di Montalcino) and Selezione di Rosso di Montalcino (Rosso di Montalcino Selection) showed wines of age-ability and purpose; my if Alessandro Mori’s Il Marroneto Rosso Di Montalcino DOC Jacopo 2019 did not blow my mind. A visit with Violante Gardini Cinelli Colombini meant a pour of Donatella Cinelli Colombini Brunello Di Montalcino DOCG Io Sono Donatella 2015 for the most profound barrel expression of Le Donne’s Brunelli. 

Menfi

Related – Nineteen mind-blowing wines of 2019

In October the Cape Wine congress resumed after a four year absence and now more than ever this is what I have to say. South Africa is the most exciting and mind-expanding wine universe alive today. There are no less than 40 Western Cape wines from two dozen or so producers tasted in 2022 that could have made this list: A.A. Badenhorst, Alheit, Beaumont, Boekenhoutskloof, Crystallum, David and Nadia Sadie, Hamiilton Russell, Huis van Chevallerie, Kanonkop, Ken Forrester, La Motte, Leeu Passant, Klein Contsantia, Meerlust, Momento, Mullineux, Old Road Wine Company, Porseleinberg, Raal, Raats, Radford Dale, Restless River, Reyneke, Savage, Sijnn, Storm and The Sadie Family. To name but a few. Other southern hemisphere wines were killer in 2022, namely Torbreck Grenache Hillside Vineyard 2019, a special Barossa block to be sure.

With John Szabo MS and Rosa Kruger at the Old Vines Project tasting

In November a return to Montalcino for Benvenuto Brunello 2022 meant a look at the 2018 vintage but also the Riserva of 2017. At Col d’Orcia the Conte Francesco Cinzano Marone and his son Santiago led yet another vertical tasting, this time on the 8s and it was Brunello Di Montalcino Riserva DOCG Poggio Al Vento 1988 that stood both out and also the test of time. From Montalcino it was on to Vienna and then a Wagram-Traisental discovery tour that was both too short and mind-expanding – A return must and will happen soon. Meanwhile a tasting at home in the WineAlign office showed this Rheingau gem to the crü. Leitz Berg Schlossberg Grosses Gewächs Riesling Trocken 2019 is grand Rüdesheim indeed. 

These are the wines that blew my mind in 2022

Most of all 2022 was a year when associates, colleagues, wine professionals and especially friends reunited to break bread and taste great wines together. At a birthday party I had the opportunity to taste the following in one evening; Château Lafitte 1986, Château Mouton-Rothschild 1986, Chave Hermitage 2010, Guigal Côte-Rôtie La Turque 1999, Paul Jaboulet Aîné Hermitage La Chapelle 1990, Dom Perignon 2000, Veuve Cliquot La Grand Dame 1995 to name just seven of 20-plus icons. Bordeaux made several prominent appearances in ’22; Château Margaux 1989 (and 2004), Château Haut-Brion 2012 and Château La Mission Haut-Brion 2012. More importantly in 2022 we shared bottles of all ilk, pedigree and origin, not only the expensive and famous labels but all the great wines, big and small. Thank you to every person who poured, for every sip and taste, with heartfelt thanks. These are Godello’s 22 mind-blowing wines of 2022.

Markus Huber Grüner Veltliner Berg 1ÖTW 2021, Traisental, Austria

Highest and coolest vineyard of the Traisental Erste Lage because by three or four pm the forest casts shade over the vineyard. Limestone based soil as well, upwards of 380m and the only portion that has iron rich red elements in the earth. Actually finding a richness in this, surely vintage related and that is unexpected but it’s also the most savoury, minty cool, eucalyptus accented, or the like. Curious by comparison to Alte Zetsen and Zwirch, in what is assessed as almost dark, smoky, spicy volcanic-simulate stuff. Brings whole and utter meaning to grüner veltliner at the Grand Cru level. Drink 2023-2028.  Tasted November 2022

Godello with Charla Bosman

Sijnn White 2019, WO Malgas, South Africa

Up above the Breede River there are vines of chenin blanc, viognier, roussanne and verdelho, varieties that have been working towards a common goal, to eventuate at something great. Then 2019 comes along and the world changes. This is the vintage from which David Trafford, Sijnn and winemaker Charla (Hassbroek) Bosman take full reign of their collective charge. To be truthful the agriculture, winemaking and face of the brand is Bosman and were I in the market to hire someone of her passion, ability and professionalism I could not help but remunerate her like a top European footballer. But lucky we all are that she and Sijnn are together because she is at one with this impossible yet absurdly beautiful environment where wines like this White Blend are made and will blow your proverbial mind. They attach themselves and get so close to that personal part of you. Imagine Châteauneuf though I’d much rather consider Malgas because that is what this is. Rich and perfectly viscous, spicy, structured and fine. Drink 2024-2030.  Tasted October 2022

Girolamo Russo Etna Bianco DOC San Lorenzo 2020, Sicily, Italy

From the single vineyard at 730-740m of elevation and vinified in tonneaux. The 2009 was the first vintage of San Lorenzo Bianco for a wine that leads amongst the 80-90 thousand total bottles made by Giuseppe Russo from 18 hectares. A strong selection from the plants of carricante with cattaratto and grecanico. The carricante are the oldest and they provide the breadth in the mouth, the texture in unction and the presence that really makes you feel the vineyard. The difference between it and Nerina is really in the selection of the grapes. Giuseppe wants his whites to speak for his territory, here to be a bit more generous and 2020 obliges first because it was easier and second because it is such a vintage specific to the white wines. Such beauty and emotion is purity and life. No stress and a wine you want to drink. Drink 2022-2028.  Tasted March 2022

David And Nadia Sadie Wines Plat’Bos Chenin Blanc 2021, WO Swartland, South Africa

At a tasting where everything is Old Vines Project certified there must be something extraordinary about a wine to stand out from a crowd of greats. David and Nadia Sadie are in fact turning heritage vines chenin blanc (amongst other varietal explorations) into content born of context harboured though never paraded. They are rhythmic and scientific with just enough fantasy and romanticism, but never too much. Plat’Bos stands above Skaliekop and Hoë Steen because 2021 asks it to do so, not because it is better or more important, but it is surely chenin blanc profound. The 1981 Swartland planting is in the steady zone, shed of the mercurial and in ’21 so very linear yet salty of the earth in its sombre-sepulchral tone. There is reduction here because the poor soil nutrients demand that this chenin begins this way. The levels of tension and intensity are most elevated, sufficing to say as high as any from the Western Cape. Attention is paid unwavering to detail, sequencing is in order, purity incarnate, grape and place together pristinely kept. In Plat’Bos 2021 the palate is taken down to the whipping post by a wine built to endure. Given time there will be calm, healing and reward in the end. Drink 2024-2036.  Tasted October 2022

The Sadie Family Die Ouwingerdreeks Mev. Kirsten Wyn Van Oorsprong Stellenbosch Die Sadie Familie Wyne 2021, Stellenbosch, South Africa

The vines that supply Mev. Kirsten Wyn are the oldest chenin blanc in the country, out of Stellenbosch and planted in 1905. In 1947 every second row was pulled out to make room for tractors and the configuration still exists this way. “If South Africa has a true apex white Grand Cru vineyard then this is it” insists Eben Sadie. Facts are facts are you just can’t accede these levels of power, concentration, extract and tannin anywhere else. The nose communicates as an intoxicant of sublime forces and these grapes bestow chenin blanc 2021 are those that transcend fruit, deliver ethereality and a heightened sense of awareness. An awakening from necessary tension, crisis and personal freedoms, existential off the charts, poetic and epic. One hundred and sixteen stanzas recorded, in the books and the finest verse written right here in the most recent vintage. If enlightenment is to be gained from chenin blanc in the Western Cape, Mev. Kirsten would provide the fodder. “The grail. End of fucking story” concludes Sadie. All hail. Long live the queen. Drink 2025-2040.  Tasted October 2022

Iconic Bourgogne

Domaine De Bellene Vosne Romanée Premier Cru Les Suchots 2020, AC Bourgogne, France

“Suchots” originates from “souches,” the name given to the woods before the land was prepared to house these vines. Les Suchots is but a small 13 hectare part of the larger 220 in total for Vosne Romanée and was first planted in 1937. La Romanée and Saint Vivant are the closest plots, south of Echezeaux, north or Richebourg and though just six per cent of the appellation it is actually the largest Premier Cru Climat therein. The vineyard is divided in two by a road. The eastern part below lays just above the cemetery and the village terroir called Hautes Maizieres. The top part is located below Les Beaux-Monts. The 2019 was a dream, crème de la crème and yet 2020 seems to embrace the powerful vintage with a most extraordinary level of perfume. That and fruit concentrated to a maximum degree without falling into any of the trappings associated with hyperbole. The concept of pinot noir reaching regional levels like this seems counterintuitive to the variety-appellation contract but the balance and harmony at the top is something the likes almost never seen. This will surely be one of the wines that explain with hyper clarity what 2020 is as a vintage. Drink 2026-2040.  Tasted May 2022

Graci Etna Rosso DOC Arcurìa Sopra Il Pozzo 2017, Sicily, Italy

Sopra il Pozzo describes a special portion of the signature Arcurìa vineyard (and contrada of the same name), a block “above the well,” 100 per cent nerello mascalese picked in the last week of October. Treated to the same maceration and elévage as the Rosso for the same spontaneous style and time as Feudo di Mezzo. However Sopra il Pozzo’s “refuse” soil composition is different and requires patience in the name of time, due to its alternating layers of decomposed volcanics in stone and coarse sand. This is a section of recast material and the corresponding mascalese is both emasculated and chivalrous. The degree to which layers of fruit, mineral and umami incorporare and completare is finite and contiguous yet also lengthy, scorrevole and endless. There is rare Etna glycerin texture and perfectly timed acid tang. Tempismo perfetto. Grande. Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted April 2022

Elisabetta Foradori

Foradori Granato Teroldego 2019, IGT Vigneti Delle Dolomiti, Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy

Granato from Elisabetta Foradori resides at or near the peak of the Trentino-Alto Adige wine chain, a Dolomite force of varietal nature, richness incarnate and cragged to gain your full attention. Fruit comes at a great premium, not by absence of the heart but because so much site, land and space speak louder than words. A static red stuck in a state of cryogenic freeze, immovable and surely able to handle immobility and also time. Will drink beautifully for a decade and a half, or possibly more. Drink 2024-2034.  Tasted February 2022

Garage Wine Co. Truquilemu Vineyard Lot 97 Dry Farmed Old Vines Field Blend Carignan 2018, DO Maule Valley, Chile

The eastern facing side of the Coastal Range where the old vines grow, in places where you had to make wines for the Catholic Church, “to save souls.” The most aromatic of Derek’s wines, a true field blend with a je ne sais quoi of varieties bursting off of dry farmed bush vines. Showy with that combination of outright juiciness juxtaposed against iron-fisted structure. A wine that comes from a place where the farmer worked to break up the “los camellones”, strange diagonal lines drawn and a framer who shows how to separate the land so that making great wine is easier. This is a remarkable example of old, bush and real. Drink 2024-2030. Tasted July 2022

Barone Ricasoli Castello Di Brolio Chianti Classico 1949, Tuscany, Italy

Tasted as part of “Il Chianti Classico in 9 Decadi” led by Filippo Bartolotta with Giovanni Manetti at Stazione Leopolda in Florence at the Chianti Classico Collection. The oldest wine in the flight. apropos and just when you consider the Ricasoli heritage and lineage. A mineral layering which instinctively mimics the compaction of argiloso, macigno and calcari from Brolio’s soils, no longer feeling the separation or mille-feuille effect but now just all morphed into one and the same. There were surely some white wines in this mix, as per the formula written decades earlier by Bettino Ricasoli. Probably helped keep the freshness for some time and while this is now all earth and stone the wine is very much alive. There’s even some sweetness and citrus showing, indicative of blood orange some 73 years later, finishing with a trebbiano and malvasia Vinsanto tang.  Tasted March 2022

Isole E Olena Chianti Classico Gran Selezione DOCG 2016, Tuscany, Italy

“I did not like Gran Selezione, I did not have anything against Gran Selezione but the discussion about UGA (sub-zones) was already underway so why not wait for this next change to the appellation?” The thinking for Paolo de Marchi was more about the wines that did not qualify for the appellation becoming wines that now qualified, the issue being a new rule could not apply to only 30 or so producers. So what is needed for that to happen? “All grapes born here should be able to travel with a passport.” If it is more complicated than that then there is much more to discuss. A Chianti Classico from a long, linear and fortifying vintage delivers equally appropriate and extending tannins, gripping the composition while proposing to become elegant and fine. The seamlessness and never wavering focus keeps on keeping on, in the ways of emotion in motion. Will remain in bottle one year more before being released to the market. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted February 2022

Great anticipation to taste La Casaccia and Montosoli side by each from a vintage carrying no option but to act out the passion play through the glaring clarity of a sense of place. There are facts involved and there is no hiding the truth formed by these plots of sangiovese in this vintage. By now it is understood how 2018 exists on its own accord at one with nature though Francesco Ripaccioli will tell you there are similarities with 2013, if only because that vintage was greatly ignored and is drinking well at this time. La Casaccia in the località of Canalicchio is the wildcard of Montalcino and tasting several wines from the frazione reveals a collective affinity supplied by the year’s gifts. Nothing was portioned or taken away from the ’18 Annata and yet this Vigna sings with even more range and depth than that wine. The acids are simply out of this proverbial world, the linear aspects drawn with precise architectural or even, in Old English speak, a Cutter’s line. Remarkable reserve in concentration and forward slicing finesse. Forever long. Forever young. Drink 2025-2038.  Tasted November 2022

Biondi Santi Brunello Di Montalcino Riserva DOCG 2016, Tuscany, Italy

Riserva 2016 is the 42nd such vintage since 1888 from estate vineyards and the oldest parcels therein. Meanwhile olive trees and other compatible local species grow in those places and there always seems to be lower pH and higher bright acidity coming off the grapes. The Federico Radi team seeks to broaden biodiversity with unlimited scope and more vineyards would benefit by following such a plan. When Biondi-Santi gets to their next position we can expect even more refined and higher quality wines. Meanwhile the harmony and extant abilities in this ’16 Riserva are almost impossible to believe. A Riserva of fruit termed as the locus of the points drawn at an equidistant from the centre. Sangiovese of no stops and starts existing on a special kind of ellipse in which the eccentricity is zero and the two foci are coincident. Simple descriptors like crunch, chew or crust are not in the lexicon nor do service to speak about the texture of this remarkable sangiovese. Subtlety and strength, a dappling of early morning light, patterning and shimmering as if on water. The phenolics are spot on, coherent and the connection with both palate and tannins perform as an unbreakable bond. A canvas flooded with colour and while there is a level of transparency there are no white spots. Everything is filled in. Clocks in at 14 per cent abv. Drink 2025-2040.  Tasted November 2022

Fontodi Flaccianello Della Pieve 2001, IGT Toscana Centrale, Tuscany, Italy

Youthful is the proverbial understatement, zesty and full of Panzano life the other. A sangiovese in strike of ideal accord, freshness captured in bottle and development low, easy and slow accrued. Just like the season, stress-free, never too hot, never too wet. Stellar autumn of warm days and retentive cool nights. A late harvest and full phenolic character. It all shows in this 20-plus year-old Flaccianello, singing a ballad, verse after verse, refrain post refrain. After 20 minutes a sweet porcini perfume emits and one wishes for a 50 day dry-aged Chianina Fiorentina. What fortune! Along with the special effects of smoky rosmarino and wild fennochio. Drink 2022-2029.  Tasted February 2022

Sassicaia 2019, DOC Bolgheri, Tuscany, Italy

Priscilla Incisa’s Tenuta San Guido is located one hour south of Pisa, going back many generations. The surface area covers 2,500 hectares in a “classic Tuscan agricultural estate, of vines, olive oil, cereals including wheat and feed for thoroughbred horses. There are 500 hectares towards the seashore dedicated to a wild life refuge “paradise” free from hunting and for migrating birds coming from northern Europe and heading to Africa, especially because a good part of the land is covered by water during the winter. Before 1994 the appellation was Vino da Tavola. The grand vin Sassicaia is always a minimum 80 per cent cabernet sauvignon (as per the appellation) with cabernet franc. The youthful perfume of Sassicaia is really something other, an invitation to the plume of a great and mighty bird that will soon migrate or not be seen or heard from until another season. The fruit is both wound taut and also layered, a mix of liquids, gasses and decomposed mineral, turning on its axes, literally the earth itself. The effort put in speaks volumes about the quality and yet the seamless transitions are as if there are no transitions at all, only one contiguous entity. Will release in Ontario as an Online Exclusive by lottery on October 20th. Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted September 2022

Emidio Pepe Montepulciano d’Abruzzo DOC 2002, Abruzzo, Italy

The subtle and gentle elegance of 2002 is almost mystifying, if at least a surprise that kinda hypnotizes. Memory serves up a case of conflict and adversity, if also vintage envy for the bookends of 2001 and 2003. And yet the cool of the night prevails to elongate a montepulciano for our pleasure and make it sing 20 years later. It was also decanted to reduce the lees sediment and then re-corked for our benefit. Words cannot express what a beautiful place this 2002 EP is found to be. It is a treat to taste and also behold, exactly as of right now. Drink 2022-2026.  Tasted June 2022

Planeta Santa Cecilia 2005, DOC Noto, Sicily, Italy

Finding oneself in a state of utter disbelief upon nosing an older Santa Cecilia has just happened with thanks to this 2005 and the unthinkable aromatics it possesses. There have been some older examples like 2007, 2008 and 2011 which all showed morphological magic but this, this is something other. The state of perfumed preservation is impossible, the floral emanations and fruit continuance implausible and in suspension of belief. The 2005 is almost perfect, dark berries and red citrus alive, acids in perfect condition, wood dissolved, resolved and walked straight out the door. The life and vitality reside in the arena of the flawless, faultless and achievable. This is what nero d’avola, Santa Cecilia, Noto and Planeta can be, at its collective finest. Will drink this way (and also that) for five more years and with ease. Drink 2022-2027.  Tasted April 2022

Château Cheval Blanc 1998, Saint-Émilion Grand Cru Classé, Bordeaux, France

The 24 year-old 1998 has been argued and predominantly defended as a Right Bank vintage, especially for merlot based wines, which the 1998 Cheval Blanc happens to be. Clocks in at 65 percent plus (35) cabernet franc and the two combine for hypnotic aromatics to put mind and palate in an immediately dizzying and gratifying tizzy. Dark, dark fruit of the “cimmérienne” kind yet of a grace and genteel manner shared by other profoundly distinguished red wines. Thoughts can wander and wonder as a result of tasting this blind and considering the depth it is nebbiolo that is imagined. Only for a moment because the numerous dual-toned vibrations direct towards knowing this to be a blend and so Right Bank combinations lead by their impression. Both of ’98 Cheval Blanc’s are blessed of ripenesses, acids and structural bones all having peaked at a shared summit. The conclusion can only be a two-part perception, of balance and beauty. Drink 2022-2042.  Tasted November 2022

Mullineux Schist Syrah 2019, WO Swartland, South Africa

Vines planted in 1999, mature if still 12 years away from being classified as “Old Vines.” Schist is the home Brownstone Vineyard, shallow and rocky of less than 20 cm of soil. An extreme site in which vines attempt to grow, but so much comes down to the where and how. Rows are close together and planted in an almost race track configuration within an amphitheatre. The roots spread and dig deep within the stripes of schist interspersed with iron and the grapes are harvested plant by plant to create two apposite cuvées. Visually these are small vines with smaller leaves and an airiness – physically speaking. The skeletal backbone here is upright, towering and commanding, the juiciest of varietal fruit hanging as flesh, taut and muscular upon these bones. Unyielding yet never brooding nor astringent, but bountiful and beautiful. Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted July 2022

Penfolds Grange 1981, South Australia

Poured blind and easily recognized as a wine of great depth with at least two decades of maturity. Either older or hastily advanced but there are indicators to the former, namely high tones, substantial crunchy acids and full on perfume. There is a touch of Brettanomyces but only a feathery tickle and the wine still has something left to give and also to prove. Great depth is provided by wood notes, of soy, balsamic, wild fennel and all together now a reduction keeping its form, a foxy liqueur, once Cassis but now Amaro, finishing with flavours bloody and gamy. The reveal as Grange 1981 explains that while shiraz is always the game and king it had been a season for which the cabernet sauvignon portion exceeded 10 percent. Winemaker John Duval felt that ’81 was a tannic one but they left the building long ago. Both Barossa and McLaren Vale were involved and so this look back at blending expertise matters in the context of all Aussie blends being tasted today. Being present to be poured a taste of Grange represents good fortune and from 1981 there abides a full and fair suck of the sauce bottle.  Drink 2022-2025. Tasted November 2022

Donnafugata Ben Ryé 2019, Passito Di Pantelleria DOC, Sicily, Italy

Ben, as in “son of” and Ryé, a Sicilian riff on the concept of making strong mocker from the wheat grass. Think of grapes instead, in this case zibibbo (muscat of Alexandria) grown off the southwestern coast of Sicily on the Island of Pantelleria. Passito di Pantelleria DOC is one of the world’s great sweet wines, found only on this windswept promontory where the grapes concentrate, drink in the sea and express a view to which only this place commits. The warmest of vintages develops and comprises these particular sugars into something surreal. Extraordinary orange-ginger crème brûlée, perfectly embittered and made viscous in the most natural of ways. Layers of dedication and spice, health affirming herbs, respiratory fixing drops and sweetness captured, effortlessly and to gift plaisir. Apricots ripe and glazed, zen zero limone, giusto intenso. Nearly perfect. Drink 2025-2039.  Tasted April 2022

Vintage Port (c) Sarah Goddard/WineAlign

Niepoort Vintage Port 2019, DOP Douro, Portugal

Expect top concentration in Vintage Port from what Niepoort calls a “return to balance in the vineyard” type of season. Summer was unseasonably cool and the timely rainfall on the 26/27th of August was invaluable, allowing fruit maturity to go to completion. A recall to 2008, of natural, acid driven, balanced musts. Foot trodden in circular granite lagares with 100 per cent stems, racked soon after harvest, aged in “tonéis” (large oak vats) in the Douro over the winter, and then moved to the cellars in Vila Nova de Gaia in the Spring of 2020. Acid vintage indeed, fruit caught by circumfuse so as to be surrounded, ignited and eventually dispersed for decades of slow release power. The liquid chalkiness of tannin is so fine-grained you swirl and mull over just how hypnotizing it is. Truly great Vintage Port will act out this passion play. Drink 2025-2048.  Tasted October 2022

Good to go!

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L’Etna and Parco Statella saved my Sicilian quarantine

Quarantine Passegiata

A few weeks back I experienced humanity in the vacuum of a chat with a man as proficient a listener as he is eloquent as a speaker. As for his writing prowess well, any words I can conjure only drift in mimic of what rhythms his melodies play. I am of course talking about Andrew C. Jefford. I recited my Covid story to the British born, France habituating composer about my quarantine up aboard the northern slopes of L’Etna and in kind he tuned in with great intent. The next day, after clearly having further considered my experience, the writer encouraged my going public with a recounting of the tale.

Parco Statella by night

Working through a bout of Covid-19 has been for each of us a personally possessive experience. We had all spent months and for some the better part of two years assimilating information, growing concern and formulating speculation as to what would happen when we contracted the virus. We also wondered how we might affect others. My turn involved only a few close connections, first my fostering and nurturing Sicilian hosts and chaperones at Planeta Winery. Then, aboard the mountain, the gracious and obliging staff at Shalai in Lingualossa. And finally the man so effing effable that is winemaker Giuseppe Russo. Sorry for the viral transfer Giuseppe. Cute sorry smiley Vector Art Stock Images | Depositphotos

Il Guercio

Let us back track for just a couple of paragraph’s moment. Travelling companion, beautiful friend, articulate writer and persuasive speaker Michaela Morris and I are having lunch with Il Guercio, the one and the only Sean O’Callaghan at Osteria Le Panzanelle in Lucarelli, Radda in Chianti. It’s the first truly warm day of March and so Nada Michelassi creates a table for us on the terrace. Sean hails from the U.K. and is asked to peek indoors on a distinguished and clearly famous solo British diner but he returns after not immediately recognizing the man. A moment later, as if having silently swept in like an apparition, he’s standing over our table. “May I join you?” he inquires, a chair is pulled up, a glass of Tenuta di Carleone is poured and introductions are made.

Sean O’Callaghan, Jeremy King, Michaela Morris and Godello

He is Jeremy King, London’s most famous restauranteur and we are treated to a story of his 44 million euro court predicament with investors. Sean takes a bite of Tagliata and he is suddenly choking, up desperately and stumbling over the stones, grabbing at his throat, liquids evacuating wherever they can find an outlet, terrified face turning blue. Still seated, legs crossed and calm as a hindu cow, Mr. King asks, “would you like me to do the Heimlich maneuver on you?” Sean shakes his head up and down hard, the towery King gets behind him and with one hoomph! the steak is dislodged and expectorating details aside, Sean falls back into his chair in heaving breaths. He’s fine. Saved. Left to live another day and enjoy another plate of Tagliata. King is back in his chair, story immediately in resume. Four days later I’m in Catania testing positive, alerting Michaela and Sean who in turn, both test positive with 24 hours. Coincidence? Perhaps. Fair trade? Absolutely. Like it or not Michaela Morris, Sean O’Callaghan, Nada Michelassi and Jeremy King, we are all inextricably linked for the duration of our times.

It was the Tagliata

Related – The five estates of Planeta earth

Which brings us to Sicilia and more specifically, L’Etna. My adventures with the candid and talented Patricia Tóth are visually chronicled and well documented in my previous article. After testing positive in Catania the winemaker picked up the necessary provisions of sustenance and medication then drove back up the mountain to the volcano’s northern slope. There at Parco Statella I passed my isolation for 11 days, albeit in one of the universe’s most spectacular, spiritual and enlightening locations. A few days of feeling quite unwell beget short walks and then full on treks through the forests and vineyards of this edenic playground. Friends were made and relationships forged with three sheep. two horses, a donkey and several sweet dogs. I ambled through the landscape in a Covid fog as easily as children might slip into their weariness like the soothing water of a warm bath. The effort of subterfuge was no match for Parco Statella’s beauty.

Verdant Parco Statella

Only came outside to watch the nightfall with the rain. I heard you making patterns rhyme

As the symptoms waned and the sun continued to warm Versante Nord there arrived, a case at a time, the wines of Etna producers, first Planeta and Donnafugata, followed by a stream of others. I began to taste and write in earnest, soaking up the innate imperfections and precise perfections of Etna Bianco, Rosso and variations on the parochial theme. Then there was the care provided by Manuela Scala, a plate of provisions here, a sublime slice of cake there. These gestures nourished some withered essential part of myself as I sat on the weathered wrought iron chairs at the table in Parco Statella’s piazzetta. I would fall gratefully on a perfect slice of cake, on this human gesture of connection and to know fortune smiles upon us. On the morning of my departure a caffé in Manuela’s presence made cause for true emotion and then, with the wind circling L’Etna and over the stones of the courtyard I was gone.

Una fetta d’amore

In the Planeta article I detailed the wines of Menfi-Ulmo, L’Etna, Noto, Vittoria and Capo Milazzo. Please click on the link to that post (above) to review those 45 wines. Here are 55 more tasting notes from Girolamo Russo, Emiliano Falsini, Donnafugata, Graci, Calcagno, Scirto, Eduardo Torres, Tascante, Vigneti Vecchio and Azienda Agricola Sofia. The wines on L’Etna that helped saved my quarantine.

With Giuseppe Russo

Girolamo Russo

Girolamo Russo Etna Bianco DOC Nerina 2021

Giuseppe Russo’s Etna Bianco honours his mother Nerina. Made from younger plants, including some planted three or four years old, but only carricante. That said Giuseppe will likely also plant some more grecanico in the San Lorenzo Vineyard because he likes the linearity and verticality it gives to the carricante. The Nerina is a startling and invigorating Bianco, as fresh, available and precocious as any on Versante Nord, or likely anywhere on L’Etna for that matter. A seven days a week wine for which there can be no reason not to engage. Drink 2022-2027.  Tasted March 2022

Girolamo Russo Etna Bianco DOC San Lorenzo 2020

From the single vineyard at 730-740m of elevation and vinified in tonneaux. The 2009 was the first vintage of San Lorenzo Bianco for a wine that leads amongst the 80-90 thousand total bottles made by Giuseppe Russo from 18 hectares. A strong selection from the plants of carricante with cattaratto and grecanico. The carricante are the oldest and they provide the breadth in the mouth, the texture in unction and the presence that really makes you feel the vineyard. The difference between it and Nerina is really in the selection of the grapes. Giuseppe wants his whites to speak for his territory, here to be a bit more generous and 2020 obliges first because it was easier and second because it is such a vintage specific to the white wines. Such beauty and emotion is purity and life. No stress and a wine you want to drink. Drink 2022-2028.  Tasted March 2022

Girolamo Russo Etna Rosato DOC 2021

Only nerello mascalese partly because cappuccia has more colour but also less body, acid and tannin than mascalese. And so the mascalese is the red Rosato variety, especially in Etna’s northern sector. Yes of course this is salty Rosé but that’s a given and hardly the point. Why does Giuseppe make it? Because it’s molto versate, literally “very poured” but meaning always worthy of consumption. For food, especially in summer and at low alcohol. He also believes it can age in fact he’s tasting some older Rosato here and there as witnessed by bottles laying around. Trust when it is said that Etna Rosato is a special breed. Indeed. Drink 2022-2025.  Tasted March 2022

Girolamo Russo Etna Rosso DOC ‘A Rina 2019

First made in 2005 as the initial vintage for Giuseppe Russo and from more than one vineyard, inclusive of fruit from some of the younger vines as an assemblage of micro-vinifications. In terms of maceration Giuseppe only does 15 days, nothing close to the Piedmontese ways with nebbiolo, even if he adores those wines. So much freshness, red fruit forward vintage but also a linearity because these wines always carry some of this emotion. ‘a Rina can be consumed just about when you want to but carries a sort of structure that is subdola, sneaky enough to see it go long. Drink 2023-2029.  Tasted March 2022

Girolamo Russo Etna Rosso DOC Feudo 2019

Many generations have been here but the story really begins with Giuseppe’s grandfather Giovanni Massimino, who planted the vineyard Feudo. Diversity of the vines is a profound part of the growing on these terraces, especially with the old vineyards, in Feudo 70-80 years old and also some as old as 100. Nerello mascalese with five per cent nerello cappuccio from a single vineyard cru and here 20 days maceration, five days longer than the on skins time for ‘a Rina. Again a vintage that Giuseppe Russo is a big fan of, rich and luxe to a great degree yet broad and deeply spiced. The depth and complexity are quite profound. First vintage was 2006 for a Rosso that needs the bottle in the ways of great grapes all over Italy. Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted March 2022

Home cooking by Tóth and Russo

Girolamo Russo Etna Rosso DOC San Lorenzo 2019

Giuseppe Russo’s father purchased San Lorenzo but Girolamo never bottled and sold off all the grapes. In 2003 Girolamo passed away. Giuseppe has worked with Emiliano Falsini from Toscana since 2005 and continues through to today. The selection is mainly from the vineyard’s highest point and it is in fact the largest at Girolamo Russo, making up seven of the 18 total hectares. Such a crunchy nerello mascalese though with plants up to 100 years old there are likely some other varieties mixed in for what is ostensibly a field blend. Also volcanic chalky (if there really is such a thing) and the one that reeks but also tastes of orange, mainly blood orange. While San Lorenzo may lack the richness of Feudo it does so much in terms of finezza and this after so much perfume. Fantastic vintage. Drink 2025-2035.  Tasted March 2022

Parco Statella fixer-upper

Girolamo Russo Etna Rosso DOC San Lorenzo 2017

From a vintage that was very warm, like the rest of Italy and you’d not be fully paying attention were you not to notice this in the wine. You have to wonder when the fruit was picked and indeed though the alcohol was high in September it was Giuseppe Russo who waited well into October to pick his grapes. They are ripe through and through, even if the weight lays low and intensity runs high. This is by far the biggest wine of five Rosso tasted but at its height there is balance and togetherness. Brilliance in the face of adversity, covered in spice is a beautiful thing. Drink earlier than some vintages but also be surprised as to where this may go. Drink 2022-2027.  Tasted March 2022

Girolamo Russo Etna Rosso DOC Calderara Sottana 2018

A label that was started in 2007 and from a contrada on the perimeter of the Russo property. From a very difficult vintage and a wine completely different from both Feudo and San Lorenzo, also because the contrada is so very different. A much more lifted Etna Rosso, edgy with some volatility but the kind that you can imagine settling in with this carefully picked, selected, sorted and vinified fruit. There is a wildness about this fruit that is specific to place but also the tannins that are spicier, grippier and forceful. This one really wakes you up and keeps you on your toes. Mi sveglia! I am awake! Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted March 2022

With a roof right over our heads

Emiliano Falsini

Feudo Pignatone Etna Rosso DOC 2020

Feudo Pignatore, from Emiano Falsini, the name of the contrada on L’Etna’s north side. A vintage a bit like 2018, difficult though not quite in the league of that challenge. Beautifully perfumed, youthful for sure and quite compact. Crunchy Rosso, red fruit in the currant and pomegranate vein, high acidity and showing its barriques though as a lithe, transparent and lifted wine it does so with great ease. Creates a cinnamon heart type spiciness and then you feel the wood on the back end. Very curious contrada Rosso. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted March 2022

Covid penicillin

Feudo Pignatone Etna Rosso DOC Davanti Casa 2020

Feudo Pignatore, the name of the contrada on L’Etna’s north side and the small cru/single vinyeyard Rosso. This is the selection, smaller quantity from Emiliano Falsini and a whole ‘nother expression altogether, here the wood and fruit conspiring for a frutta di bosco experience but also one with toasted coconut. Barriques and tonneaux are used and because the fruit is deeper and richer there is more depth, doubled down concentration and a feeling of that wood, earlier and throughout. This will need much time and there is definitely an affinity with nebbiolo this time around. Drink 2025-2032.  Tasted March 2022

Donnafugata

Donnafugata

Pantelleria

Donnafugata Lighea 2021, DOC Sicilia

Lighea, Sicilian for “light” is varietal zibibbo (a.k.a. muscat of Alexandria) grown on the Island of Pantelleria off the southwestern Sicilian coast. Not unexpectedly high in citrus both juiced (lemon and orange) but also floral with orange blossoms the obvious, ostensible and uncanny notation. So bright and popping, brimming with pressed acidity and waxy, spritzed, airy and vaporous of sea spray. Sun, afternoon and vacation are three words that easily come to mind. Drink 2022-2024.  Tasted April 2022

Donnafugata Ben Ryé 2019, Passito Di Pantelleria DOC

Ben, as in “son of” and Ryé, a Sicilian riff on the concept of making strong mocker from the wheat grass. Think of grapes instead, in this case zibibbo (muscat of Alexandria) grown off the southwestern coast of Sicily on the Island of Pantelleria. Passito di Pantelleria DOC is one of the world’s great sweet wines, found only on this windswept promontory where the grapes concentrate, drink in the sea and express a view to which only this place commits. The warmest of vintages develops and comprises these particular sugars into something surreal. Extraordinary orange-ginger crème brûlée, perfectly embittered and made viscous in the most natural of ways. Layers of dedication and spice, health affirming herbs, respiratory fixing drops and sweetness captured, effortlessly and to gift plaisir. Apricots ripe and glazed, zen zero limone, giusto intenso. Nearly perfect. Drink 2025-2039.  Tasted April 2022

Donnafugata Vineyards

Contessa Entellina Estate

Dolce & Gabbana Rosa Rosé 2021, DOC Sicilia

Donnafugata makes two Rosato, one from Etna and this on the northern side of the Contessa Entellina Estate. A blend of nerello mascalese and nocera, two apposite varieties, one being the Dolce and the other Gabbana. Together they combine for exotic fragrance but also sweet candied florals, cottony feels and salty streaks right on through. Healthy acids easily deal with, mitigate and assimilate whatever sugars might want to express themselves but truthfully they only come out in the aromatics, rising at dusk and bleeding into night. Can’t think of a time when this Rosato would fail to please. Drink 2022-2024.  Tasted April 2022

Contrada Statella

Donnafugata Anthìlia Bianco 2021, DOC Sicilia

What’s in a name? Anthilìa is the name given to the city of Entella on the top of the Rocca in Roman times. As a Bianco it is composed of the local (Contessa Entellina Estate) lucido, known in other parts of Sicily as catarratto, blended with other unnamed autochthonous and international varieties. Regardless of the bit parts there is no questioning Anthilìa’s tart, tight and citrus to mineral posit tug of Sicilian style. There is an herbal quality in sweet basil or chervil typology but lemon-lime meeting salty stones halfway is really where it’s at. Beck and call, “a place we saw, the lights turn lo. The jigsaw jazz and the get-fresh flow.”  Drink 2022-2025.  Tasted April 2022

Donnafugata Sur Sur 2021, DOC Sicilia

Sur Sur is varietal grill0 from Donnafugata’s Contessa Entellina Estate in southwestern Sicily. More lemon and less mineral as compared to Anthilìa though sunshine is at an all time high. Sur Sur as in “On On” or in Italian Su Su. Like the lights and more to the point the sun, filling and lighting up this grillo. Light up the grill and throw on some fishes, large shrimps, even a squid or three. Sur Sur will compliment, alight and walk astride. Drink 2022-2024.  Tasted April 2022

Donnafugata Sherazade Nero d’Avola 2020, DOC Sicilia

Sherazade, or Scheherazade is the fictional wife of a sultan and the narrator of the tales in the Arabian Nights. The Nero d’avola is taken from western Sicily’s Contessa Entellina Estate and nearby vineyards. Mixed cultures’ spice and exotica are the aromatic potpourri this calls home and nothing else scents as this. Nothing else is also so inviting, casting its varietal line and reeling you in to inhale, sip, smile and exhale. Red wine as aperitivo, unencumbered, calming and even a little bit divine. Track three, The French Dispatch, Alexandre Desplat. Drink 2022-2025.   Tasted April 2022

Donnafugata Tancredi 2017, Terre Siciliane IGT

Tancredi, that exceptional Italian name is a blend of cabernet sauvignon, local nero d’Avola, tannat and ”other grapes,” field-ish so to speak, born in Donnafugata’s place of origin, Contessa Entellina Estate. Deeper in barrel, fruit substance, time and thought. All varieties well put, organized and once in conflagration now smouldering seamlessly together. What may have been an ignited engine of brush, tar and pressed juices is still tight and intense, raging in acidity and just now emerging with local style. Plenty of savour too, a western Sicilian kind, challenging the olfactory, making a concerted request for more time. Bordeaux, Madiran and Santa Margherita di Belice mixed, matched and melded together. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted April 2022

Parco Statella by day

Donnafugata Mille E Una Notte 2018, Rosso Sicilia DOC

Mille E Una Notte (1001 nights), a collection of Middle Eastern folk tales compiled in Arabic during the Islamic Golden Age, a.k.a. the Arabian Nights. A Contessa Entellina Estate near Santa Margherita di Belice blend of nero d’Avola, petit verdot, syrah and in the typical Donnafugata field blend idiom, also inclusive of “other grapes.” The deepest and most profound if brooding and structured of the estate’s reds while also hauntingly familiar, succulent and beautiful. Clearly one of Sicily’s most age-worthy red wines, reeking of roses and steaming in highlands acidities. To say tasting 2018 this early in its tenure does little to open the gates of knowledge or pleasure would be a vast understatement but these many nights hint at hidden treasure, meaning and the aforementioned beauty. A serious wine with endless time laid out ahead. Drink 2025-2034.  Tasted April 2022

L’Etna

Donnafugata Sul Vulcano 2019, Etna Rosso DOC

The Rosso from L’Etna’s northern slope near Montelaguardia is essentially nerello mascalese though there is a small percentage of cappuccio involved. From vineyards adjacent the stunning Parco Statella to the east of the village of Passopisciaro. Alberello-trained vines mix with volcanic rock terraces, grazing sheep and the wild ferla. Really quite precise varietal, location and lava coming together in a Rosso that exhibits the limit of Etna’s volcanic savour. Really brushy and herbal, fruit singing a ripe acid song, slinging arrows of basaltic intensity, creating a true to form and peace experience. A broad brushstroke of Etna Nord and yet one with vim, victory and relish. Drink 2023-2028.  Tasted April 2022

Donnafugata Sul Vulcano 2019, Etna Bianco DOC

Sul Vulcano, below L’Etna on the north slope, 100 per cent estate grown carricante adjacent the Parco Statella in Montelaguardia. Classic varietal profile, at once rich and then salty, volcanic soils and elevation so very present, buoyant and presenting this dramatic white wine. Richer and riper than some, vintage related and directed to be sure. Not so much croccante as much as being scorrevole for carricante, mid-palate and aromatic twin split between pomelo-mandarin and ferla-broom. Some structure here so wait a year and drink through the decade. Drink 2023-2029.  Tasted April 2022

Vineyards adjacent Parco Statella

Donnafugata Fragore Contrada Montelaguardia 2019, Etna Rosso DOC

The single vineyard Fragore is an Etna Rosso out of the Montelaguardia contrada that announces itself with an ascoltami ruggire, in other words a roar. But a quietly controlled one, like a lion resting, expressing its content with the moment, using voice to engage, not warn. Take the Etna Rosso normale, improve and compress upon it multi-fold, concentrate all that savour, hillside naturalism and herbology, take things to an entirely unimaginable next level. This is the roar of Fragore, in control of emotions and sensibilities. Like a passegiata through Parco Statella on a windy Etna Spring day. An impressive vintage if just a bit barrel controlled, intimating fine chocolate and dusty espresso, needing time to integrate. Drink 2024-2031. Tasted April 2022

Vittoria

Donnafugata Floramundi 2019, Cerasuolo Di Vittoria DOCG

As per the Sicilian DOCG a blend of nero d’avola and frappato grown in the southeastern sector, the latter made deeper and more profound by the former. What may be lost in sheer consumer attack-ability is gained through strength and vigour. Cerasuolo is meant to concentrate but also percolate, simmering two complimentary varieties in liquid layers, increasingly volumetric and akin to new thought music in a red blend of moods. No Donnafugata’s does not exist by dint of such pressed heights because it persists in airy, openly fragrant and flute singing tones. A best of both worlds appellative juncture is met, acquiesced and compressed. Give it time or simply air to enjoy. Drink 2023-2026.  Tasted April 2022

Donnafugata Bell’Assai 2020, Vittoria DOC Frappato

Pure frappato from southeastern Sicily, fragrant and perfumed to the proverbial hilt and so bloody inviting. The freshest of summer strawberries, violets at peak and if aromatics could talk they would say hello. Juicy and justifiably tart, those peppery florals candied, inclusive of pansy and nasturtium. A veritable bouncing, fanciful and buzzing throttle frappato yet so easy to sip back. Inspiring. Drink 2022-2025.  Tasted April 2022

Graci

Graci Etna Bianco DOC 2021

Graci’s viticultural epicentre is Contrada Arcurìa but they also grow in four other Etna north communes. The all-purpose Bianco is 85 per cent carricante with (15) catarratto harvested mid-October (on average) and raised in only stainless steel for nine months, on the lees. My how those lovely lees drive this wine, texturizing the local grapes and directing all the traffic. Rarely does an Etna Bianco recall Chablis but here is one in all glory and reminiscence. Fresh, luxe fruit round and abounding, mild yogurt to crème frâiche character derived by the infiltrations of those positive yeasts. Just salty enough to remind of the place in a generalized and beneficial way. Drink 2022-2024.  Tasted April 2022

Parco Statella friends

Graci Etna Rosato DOC 2021

Etna Rosato comes from 100 per cent mascalese and the only grapes harvested in September. Just a soft press, no skin contact maceration and ultimately a salty, easy, light and rustic rose coloured meeting flavoured mingling with texture Rosato. Just what you want to drink in the sun, anytime after 11:00 am, preferably with the volcano looming above. Or anywhere the sun might hit in your place of living. Meets the non-plussed demands of delicious and satisfying, two most important blush ideals. Drink 2022-2023.  Tasted April 2022

Graci Etna Rosso DOC 2020

From Alberto Graci in Passopisciaro, with vineyards in five contrade, Feudo di Mezzo, Santo Spirito, Mugnazzi, Arcurìa and Barbabecchi. A spontaneous varietal nerello mascalese in every way, from fermentation through emotive spirit. Smells like L’Etna by way of 18 months spent in grandi botti (tini), fruit skin musky, salumi curative and mint-scented without being minty. Fine acid crunch and fruit persistence, intensity yet in control, driven and determined. Clearly top echelon Rosso untethered to any one specific tract of contrada soil. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted April 2022

Graci Etna Bianco DOC Arcurìa 2020

Arcurìa is central to Graci’s farm and work, a contrada location on L’Etna’s northern slope at 600 to 700m of elevation. For Bianco only carricante is used, harvested mid-October, half in small wood and half in stainless, 12 months on lees followed by 12 in bottle. As a cool and windy place it refreshes, revitalizes and breathes great air into the carricante, joining forces with the multifarious volcanic soils to instil great salinity and ariosità in the Bianco. Even though it sees longer lees aging as compared to the normale there is less frâiche and more freshness but also depth, determination and desire. Great bite, snap and acutezza. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted April 2022

Graci Etna Bianco DOC Muganazzi 2020

Mugnazzi is Graci’s secret weapon property, five and a half hectares in Passopiscaro, once owned by Ettore Majorana, the “brilliant and mysterious gentleman.” Three of those are planted to carricante at 700m, harvested around the same time as Arcurìa, destined to shake, rattle and roll this Etna Bianco. Takes the grape and volcano to the next level, both in mineral salinity but also luxuriousness of substantial, fleshy and concentrated fruit. The most aromatic of the bianci, orchard and even exotics mingling with sea, lava and air. There is no end or conclusion to this Mugnazzi for it is both inspiring and one to take a breath away. Very special Etna Bianco indeed. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted April 2022

Graci Etna Rosso DOC Arcurìa 2019

Arcurìa is the homefront contrada location, flagship vineyard, late harvested nearing October’s finish and 100 per cent nerello mascalese. In the middle of 600 and 700m, on five types of layered volcanic mille-feuille, connected to the village of Passopisciaro. The best mascalese plants and rows are chosen for this single contrada Rosso, an Etna that takes the cumulative Rosso to a higher level of focus, preciseness and northerly understanding. This IS Graci, fruit and cure like a recipe passed down through generations, even if Alberto Graci is the family pioneer, at least in this place. Lightly chalky tannins present a structured notion for a Rosso that must be, has to be, can only be Arcurìa. Textured to settle on the palate and fortified just enough to explain something extra about the land. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted April 2022\

Walking on basalt

Graci Etna Rosso DOC Feudo Di Mezzo 2019

In Feudo di Mezzo a wholly antithetical experience is had, ninety degrees to the west from full on northerly Arcurìa, ancient and early vines of 80 years or more growing at 600m, sharing the already tiny 1.5 hectare space with free and sky reaching nerello cappuccio growing as alberello. The oppositional character does not end there, what with the finer soils, less volcanic variegation and earlier to ripen location. And so the (95 per cent) nerello mascalese plus cappuccio Rosso is blessed of fruit breadth, round, circulating and enriching acidity, not to mention luxurious tannins. Feudo di Mezzo makes for some of the volcanic idiom’s most generous and lavish Rosso with this by Graci up there with the best. Longer maceration and full acceptance of the large barrels make this a most impressive Rosso to gain and gather friends. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted April 2022

Jimmy

Graci Etna Rosso DOC Arcurìa Sopra Il Pozzo 2017

Sopra il Pozzo describes a special portion of the signature Arcurìa vineyard (and contrada of the same name), a block “above the well,” 100 per cent nerello mascalese picked in the last week of October. Treated to the same maceration and elévage as the Rosso for the same spontaneous style and time as Feudo di Mezzo. However Sopra il Pozzo’s refuse soil composition is different and requires patience in the name of time, due to its alternating layers of decomposed volcanics in stone and coarse sand. This is a section of recast material and the corresponding mascalese is both emasculated and chivalrous. The degree to which layers of fruit, mineral and umami incorporare and completare is finite and contiguous yet also lengthy, scorrevole and endless. There is rare Etna glycerin texture and perfectly timed acid tang. tempismo perfetto. Grande. Drink 2024-2032.  Tasted April 2022

Calcagno

Calcagno Etna Bianco DOC Ginestra 2020

Ginestra, a.k.a Genista aetnensis, the Mount Etna broom. A no wood, only stainless Etna Bianco spent time on lees and yet freshness of airy and open character abounds. And so a saltiness and a mineral wealth mix with typically lime blossom floral and spicy scents. Classic unadulterated and naked carricante, citrus streaking, tight, tart and satisfying. Could drink and relish this Bianco seven days a week. Drink 2022-2024.  Tasted April 2022

Calcagno Etna Bianco Superiore DOC Primazappa 2019

Primazappa comes from the commune of Milo, incidentally the only Etna area where it is allowed to bottle as Etna Bianco Superiore. A varietal carricante off of 30-40 year-old vines grown on both alberello and spalliera at 850m, picked in late September. The volcanic soils are quite weathered, decomposed and sandy, with a decided micro-mineral effect on this wood-aged and seriously flinty Bianco. Takes on a whole new appellative and stylistic meaning, clearly designed to age and enter another new Bianco world apart. Simultaneously smouldering and buzzing with mineral salts, fleshing if not yet quite fleshy. The curiosity and potentiality factors in this Bianco are developing and climbing off the charts. A bit wild now, it should settle into something really special. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted April 2022

Sicilian blood orange for what ails

Calcagno Etna Rosato DOC Romice Delle Sciare 2020

Romice refers to a Sicilian grass species and delle Sciare literally “of skiing” so clearly a Rosato referencing the flora and also the high Etna slopes. A north side, salty, sapid and pink pink citrus slinging nerello mascalese, infinitely fulfilling and drinkable. Acids sling right along and balance is had by all, including sugars and fragrant fruits. Drink 2022-2023.  Tasted April 2022

Calcagno is the life work of Franco, Gianni and Giusy Calcagno, two brothers and a daughter, first vintage being 2006, now a full grown concern. From the Contrada Calderara the mixed soil consists of black pumice and basalt. Perhaps made most famous by Cottanera but never sleep on the passion and torch passing into this generation of Calcagno hands. Cherries and red fruit in concentration could never be dismissed and in fact must be celebrated in a nerello mascalese of sweet intoxication. I really wanna know this Rosso, I really wanna go with this mascalese, my sweet Calderara. Fresh and grounded, effusive and espansivo, meeting at both poles, one mission gained. Implosive Rosso from the famiglia and one to savour after many other wannabes have walked heavy in their soles and commercialized their souls. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted April 2022

Terroir

Calcagno Etna Rosso DOC Arcurìa 2019

Arcurìa contrada is a late October harvested cru for nerello mascalese grown at elevations between 600 and 700m, on five types of multi-layered volcanic soils associated with the village of Passopisciaro. The Calcagno profile is consistent with Calderara in red fruit as if cherries especially are prominent and yet sour-savoury and botanical tonic elements change the complexion of this particular Rosso. Less generous and effusive if more serious and even structured results. No, not the same wine at all, even if it is distinguished as being from Calcagno. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted April 2022

Calcagno Etna Rosso DOC Feudo Di Mezzo 2019

Feudo di Mezzo is neither Calderara nor Arcurìa, here much smaller plots of alberello vineyards with their twisted and ancient vines 60, 70 even 80 years or more growing at 600m.The nerello msacalese often shares space with less dominant and texture thickening cappuccio but most notable is the salumi and red fruit skin musk aromatics of these Rosso. There is nothing like Feudo di Mezzo, characterful, distinct, knowable and just plain funky. In a 70s bass beat way, not quite G.Q. but perhaps Love Train style. Calcagno’s is really special FdM, reaching for greatness and making itself noticed. Don’t sleep on this cru “‘cause if you miss it, I feel sorry, sorry for you, well.” Drink 2023-2028.  Tasted April 2022

Scirto

Scirto Don Pippinu Bianco Carricante 2019, Terre Siciliane IGT

From the Contrada Feudo di Mezzo and also Contrada Porcaria, at 650m on L’Etna’s north slope, planted in the 1930s. Soils are black volcanic sand, sub-acidic, skeletal, rich in potassium and poor in organic matter. Don Pippinu is a name attributed to Giuseppe Scirto’s grandfather and the wine is made from carricante, catarratto and white minnella. Ages for 10-12 months in steel and in the bottle. Just a raw white assemblage with no strings attached save for 100 years of history and a little bit of skin contact. No volatile distraction to speak of but yes this wine settles on the palate like a dissolving citrus, chamomile and orange blossom salve. Not loathe but perhaps reticent to use the word natural though how else to explain this thing of delicasse, elixir of kind heart and vial of virility. Acids are purely substrata drive, flavours layered by lava and mixed white grapes so in touch with one another’s realities. Peak performance happens late, often and with persistence. Drink 2022-2027.  Tasted April 2022

Scirto All’Anticas Vino Della Tradizione Nerello Mascalese 2019, Terre Siciliane IGT

The term is “Rosso della Tradizione” or “Vino della Tradizione,” in other words Rosato. You have to look at and consider tradition where a certain style of Rosato is concerned and in Etnean terms this is a wine that must also be looked at under a Rosato lens. Still a matter of ungrafted 80-100 year old nerello mascalese (here with some cappuccio) subjected to 36 hours of skin contact. Where this diverges from a wine like the Don Pippinu Rosso is in the foggy, murky, uncharted, uncooked and untested waters of varietal sensitivity. And aromatics, here rising, inciting and inviting investigation. There is also a matter on minor Brettanomyces not present in the other Scirto wines. So yes tradition is on display, as is an unbending relationship for which control and sulphuring are not going to happen. Terrific aromatic display, mostly floral but also old vines and volcanic induced fruit substance but the palate is a world apart and to its own. That said it oscillates, wavers and delivers new complexities each and every time sipped. Curiosity takes on a whole new meaning. Drink 2022-2025.  Tasted April 2022

Un’altra fetta d’amore

Scirto Don Pippinu Rosso Nerello Mascalese 2019, Terre Siciliane IGT

Scirto is the work of Giuseppe Scirto and Valeria Franco near Passopisciaro, with grapes since 2010 and from vineyards inherited from their grandparents. They have vines in Feudo di Mezzo and Porcaria, mainly nerello mascalese. Don Pippinu comes from a tiny plot of ungrafted 80-100 year old nerello mascalese and nothing off of the north slope of Mount Etna resembles what’s in this glass. Throws a light sediment, its hue is orange sky pastel at dawn and a flirtatious volatility marks the nose. Opens to an earthy if wild berry fragrance and then the salty-geological basaltic rock energy alights, if of a purpose to wake up the palate. Do not be fooled into any commercial space or domain for this is a natural expression of the Feud di Mezzo zone. Not on purpose mind you but a Rosso that is precise and as was unintentionally intended. So much beauty in the complexion of its flaws, a taste into the mirror of what is necessary and also possible. Wouldn’t age this too long but can think of many, many wine geeks who could crush the bottles of such a quietly provocative Rosso. Drink 2022-2026.  Tasted April 2022

Scirto A’Culonna Rosso Nerello Mascalese 2018, Terre Siciliane IGT

monument in the centre of the nearby village of Passopisciaro. The volcanic stone was a three-sided carved obelisk indicating directions, to and from Milazzo, Taormina, Randazzo and Palermo. La Colonna was also the meeting place where peasants stopped for a chat and at the same time sold their wine. For Giuseppe Scirto and Valeria Franco it is predominantly nerello mascalese with some cappuccio picked in early October. Fermentation is done in stainless steel tanks using only natural yeasts, then aged 12 months in large and small used oak casks. Not filtered or fined with minimal use of sulphur at bottling. Clearly the most textural, glycerin and fruit pretty Rosso in Giuseppe Scirto’s Siciliane shed, flowers distilled into perfume, curious berry caramels swirling through the flavour profile. The swarthiness while there is perfectly seasoned and in check, the lasting impression is good, intuitive and reasoned one. A’Culonna is the bomb. Drink 2023-2030.  Tasted April 2022

Eduardo Torres

Eduardo Torres Acosta Viticoltore Versante Nord Uve Bianche 2020, Bianco Terre Siciliane IGT

The white counterpart to the “north slope” cousins is this from old vineyards in six different districts: Pietramarina, Allegracore, Piano Daini, Friera, Zucconero and Marchesa. The red nerello mascalese dominates but the vines are always inclusive of 10-15 per cent white grapes. In this case half minnella (Bianca) equalized and complimented by (50) other endemic varieties, as in carricante, catarratto, inzolia and grecanico. Fine sands of volcanic ash are the product of various and recent lava eruptions. The “Uve Bianche” expresses purposeful clarity and seriously rich Etna intendment, giving away a fleshy and controlled lees-effected texture. The weave has melted and so the seamlessness with which this drinks is second to none. A white of glaze and shine, implosive acid zing and explosive flavour bursts. It’s bloody delicious, so expertly assembled and crafted, professionally and yet subtly designed. Saying yes to this glass is akin to being paid for telling people what you already know. Drink 2022-2026.  Tasted April 2022

Eduardo Torres Acosta Viticoltore Versante Nord Nerello Mascalese 2020, Terre Siciliane IGT

Versante Nord, literally “north slope” is nerello mascalese (plus 15 per cent “varietà locali,” in other words nerello cappuccio and friends) from old (50-plus years) vines of the Pietramarina districts in Verzella, Capreri in Castiglione di Sicilia, Zucconero, Piano Daini in Solicchiata, Allegracore in Randazzo and Friera in Linguaglossa. The land is obviously volcanic, of mixed stones, sand and ashes from eruptions, several quite recent. Natural farming and fermentation, picked in the first two weeks of October and a 15 day, free to its own devices skin maceration. This gives the VS a raw feeling but truth be told the Rosso perfectly straddles the lines between the exposed and the sheltered, the volatile and the calm. Tart yet sweetly scented red fruits, edging to pomegranate but also a woven fabric in the mouth that suggests chalkiness, bend-ability and structure. Persistence is the surname, braiding the middle and “ascesa” the given. Drink 2023-2029.  Tasted April 2022

Eduardo Torres Acosta Viticoultore Quotan Vino Di Contrada Piede Franco 2020, Rosso Terre Siciliane IGT

Quotan as in “quota” is an apt moniker, a part or personal share, easily discerned for producers on L’Etna and what land they have to use. The wine comes from an old vineyard in Piede Franco, in the Contrada Nave, on the northwest slope of the volcano. Quota N is also the name of the vineyard, Q being the stamp of locally known “roads quota nave.” A most unique assemblage, of half nerello mascalese, 20 per cent grenache and (30) uve bianche, of grecanico, carricante and coda di volpe. Allegedly if obviously lighter, brighter and airy finer than Versante Nord, multi citrus strewn and waxy with both yellow and red citrus giving it all away. Neither Rosato nor full on Rosso, nor somewhere in between but residing all on its own. Not a structured wine but wouldn’t put 10 years past it without something interesting happening, eventually leading to curiosity and pleasure. Crushable in any case, like semi-soft lemonade in the best way. Drink 2022-2026.  Tasted April 2022

Tascante

Tascante Etna Rosso DOC Contrada Pianodario 2019

The vineyard was planted at 775m in 2010 in the contrada of Pianodario, one of four on the northern slope of Mount Etna, between the villages of Montelaguardia and Randazzo. Characterized by a degrading morphology from south to north on volcanics 15,000 and 4,000 years old. It is believed that the substrata is between 40,000 and 30,000 years of age. Pure nerello mascalese here is one of the latest picked in the last days of October, treated to a year in large Slavonian cask. Imagine sangiovese from somewhere like Montalcino but in this varietal world the lightness of being is palpable but also so accepting of the wood. If ever a mascalese from Etna were spoken in pure Sicilian blood orange terms this would be it. Tart yet never sour nor do you feel the acids in any sharp or inflammatory way. Really just purity and clarity, a well seasoned glass that comes from ripe fruit meeting nurturing barrel with the result being one of energy and spirit. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted April 2022

Tascante Etna Rosso DOC Contrada Sciaranuova 2019

Sciaranuova is located between the villages of Montelaguardia and Passopisciaro at 730m and is one of the four contrade (districts) farmed by Tasca on northern Mt. Etna. The terraces of nerello mascalese were planted in 2008 and are generally harvested a week earlier than Piandorio. Less intense, more calming, acids not as sharp and fruit more developed in a Rosso of great stage presence and nurturing feel. Acts with less emotion and more control, delivers the kind of perfume that makes you close your eyes to consider and inhale. Pure wild strawberry and while surely airy and stone-cut there is always something of ease about this wine. Spice in the form of nutmeg and then cinnamon heart give a light white peppery edge but all turns to liquid, seamlessly integrated and finishing long. Drink 2023-2030.  Tasted April 2022

Tasca’s Tascante vineyard

Tascante Etna Rosso DOC Contrada Rampante 2019

This third of three Contrade Rosso farmed and bottled by Tasca on Etna is from a vineyard at 740m between Solicchiata and Passopisciaro. Same volcanic geological time period (between 15,000 and 4,000 years old) but a bit of a swing here towards the east, direction Feudo di Mezzo. Some really old vines exist here and Tasca’s are planted in 2000, making them eight to ten years older than Piandario and Sciaranuova. Also picked a bit earlier, stylistic tighter, wound and wrapped, like a rounded Napoleon or mille-feuille with so much to unravel, uncover and discover. Neither blood orange nor strawberry here but rather currants and pomegranate, with underlying botanical tonics and a layer of organza material. Increased curiosity, elevated enigma and mysteries to unfold. Wait longer on Rampante. Drink 2024-2028.  Tasted April 2022

Contrada Rampante

 

Tascante Etna Rosso DOC Contrada Sciaranuova 2017

Northwesterly Sciaranuova at 730m is found between the villages of Montelaguardia and Passopisciao. These gently sloping terraces of nerello mascalese went in the volcanic soil in 2008 and harvest usually occurs in the second to last week of October. One nose of 2017 and one understands about vintages and also time. If 2019 Sciaranova feels like a nurturing and health affirming nerello mascalese than 2017 writes the proverbial book on the subject. The warmth of the season is to thank but so is two extra years of settling in bottle time. A fleshing and a reckoning have taken place but so have a refreshing and an awakening. It could be thought that ’17 would not have shown this fragrant, open and vital just a year ago but now, well something of a next level rejoicing has occurred. The ’17 is in a right honest, pure and giving place. It should remain here for three, possibly even five years deeper. All this bodes so well for the most excellent ’19. Drink 2022-2027.  Tasted April 2022

Vigneti Vecchio

Vigneti Vecchio Etna Doc Rosso Sciare Vive 2020

From Solicchiata on the northeastern slope and the work of Carmelo Vecchio, mainly nerello mascalese with 10 per cent indigenous varieties (including minnella, inzolia, carricante, grecanico, catarratto and malvasia.) As per the disciplinare there can be up to 10 white grapes and in this living, scorrevole sledding Sciare Vive they bring lift, refreshment and a glide across the palate. Takes a page out of the Crasà book with some meaty juices but here they run rare, show little cured meat character and just bloody enliven the energy and spirit of this wine. There is some sneaky structure lurking but my you could really sip the you know what out of this blessed Rosso. Youthfulness does show through in a minor amount of austerity at the finish so let this ’20 rest a while. Drink 2023-2027.  Tasted April 2022

Vigneti Vecchio Etna DOC Rosso Crasà Contrada 2019

Carmelo Vecchio and Rosa La Guzzaone farm one hectare of nerello mascalese in Crasà Contrada near Solicchiata on L’Etna’s north slope. Picked later in October, a wild ferment and a quick two week maceration on skins. Adds up to a stylish and perfumed Rosso, vibrant, pulsating and alive. The aromatics are curiously akin to the tightest lambrusco but with running meat juices, tonic, savour and pinpointed local accuracy. Cured meats too, impulsive and implosive fruit internment, definite block of a Contrada’s location intendment, trenchant in many purposed splendour. This Rosso means business and directs its own traffic. No affection or heirs, only truth out of Crasà effectuation. Drink 2023-2029.  Tasted April 2022

Azienda Agricola Sofia

Azienda Agricola Sofia Etna Rosso DOC La Vigna Di Gioacchino 2020

The eponymous north Etna winery is run by Carmelo Sofia, son to Gioacchino who was born in 1953 in Castiglione di Sicilia. Dad had inherited vineyards in Solicchiata where the Piano dei Daini Contrada is located. Carmelo now has three hectares, two on that volcanic soil and one on clay in the Pietramarina Contrada, just outside of the village. This is vintage number four, all nerello mascalese grown at 600-700m. La Vigna di Gioacchino comes from Piano dei Daini and also Pietramarina, averaging out at 25 years, picked middle of October. Short skin contact, aging in concrete and as a result a level of kept freshness, but also the living, breathing feeling of cured meats and musky red fruit skins. No overt or purposeful structure but a true, honest and highly enjoyable Rosso experience. Drink 2022-2026.  Tasted April 2022

Azienda Agricola Sofia Etna Rosso DOC La Vigna Di Gioacchino 2019

The 2019 was Carmelo Sofia’s third vintage in bottle, here from the label dedicated to his father Gioacchino and drawn from the two parcels he farms on Etna’s north slope. Both the volcanics of Piano dei Daini and the clay of Pietramarina Contrada contribute but in 2019 they are so entangled, meshed and together. A terrific vintage to match flesh against bone, substance versus karst and meaty depth in tandem with mineral sway. A brighter and more lifted Gioacchino as compared to 2020, sure it’s got another year under belt but here the layers coordinate and open. Ready for business. Drink 2022-2026.  Tasted April 2022

Lava Flow of L’Etna eruption, 1981

Azienda Agricola Sofia Etna Rosso DOC Contrada Piano Dei Daini 2020

L’Etna’s north slope is the face of Contrada Piano dei Daini, here being the second vintage for which Carmelo Sofia decided to bottle as a single vineyard Rosso. The block is 65 year-old Alberello nerello mascalese that remains in contact with the skins a half week longer than Gioacchino and again there is no wood, only concrete for aging. Piano dei Daini straddles two worlds like few Etna Rosso can; swarthiness and clarity, lift and precision. Hard not to feel the volatility but it’s just so perfectly judged at the edge of the precipice in teasing, flirting and sly fashion. Whether intentional or nor it matters little because the ability to please both sides of that debate make this a deliciously risky and rewarding nerello mascalese. Confident and obvious, swagger and humility. Drink 2023-2028.  Tasted April 2022

Azienda Agricola Sofia Etna Rosso DOC Contrada Piano Dei Daini 2019

The Contrada Piano dei Daini is on L’Etna’s north slope and Carmelo Sofia first made the decision to bottle a single vineyard/commune Rosso from the oldest (65 year-old) Alberello nerello mascalese in the previous ’18 vintage. Stays in contact with the skins a few days longer but again no wood is used, only concrete for aging. This went to bottle in September of 2021 but it still exhibits a reticence and hesitation to lift. The fruit is leathery and you feel a hidden musk pungency, a fruit meets salumi skin so typical of this vineyard and the volcanic strata it breathes upon. Great potential here, a year and a half away it would seem, before the florals, flavours and highlights begin to align and alight. Drink 2024-2029.  Tasted April 2022

My friends are so lazy

Azienda Agricola Sofia La Vigna Di Gioacchino 2021, Terre Siciliane Bianco IGT

Carmelo Sofia’s Bianco scents of a singular set of circumstances and aromas, in part taken from 60-70 year-old Alberello carricante with a few percentage points of catarratto, minella and inzolia. Drawn from Piano dei Daini (volcanic) and also Pietramarina (clay) on the northern Etna range, picked late in September and staying in touch with the lees for the full five months in tonneaux. The crème frâiche quality and lemon curd viscosity are not as in charge as first thought with some (four months) of steely stainless extra time making sure to keep freshness and juicy behaviour a clear and present part of the style. Battles the urge to swirl in yogurt and comes away clean, chewy but clean. Seems like a work in progress to a certain extent, four years into its tenure, with great focus and precision to come. Drink 2022-2024.  Tasted April 2022

Arrividerci bella Sicilia

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